Clinton News Record, 2015-04-08, Page 1212 News Record • Wednesday, April 8, 2015
Miss Jean Graham 'An interesting woman in the newspaper'
Almost forgotten today,
Jean Graham, in her prime,
was one of the most influen-
tial female journalists at the
turn of the twentieth cen-
tury in Canada. As the soci-
ety editor of 'Saturday
Night' she was a confidante
of Canada's elite. Later, as
the editor of the 'Ladies
Canadian Home Journal'
Graham introduced a gen-
eration of Canadian women
to a world beyond the tradi-
tional home.
Emma Jean Graham was
born in Clinton on August
21, 1869. She was the oldest
of seven children born to
Reverend James and Emma
Graham. Her father was the
minister of the original Wes-
leyan Methodist Church.
She began her schooling at
the Clinton Public School
before her father was called
to serve the Ridgetown Wes -
Huron History
David Yates
leyan congregation.
Sometime in the 1890's
for reasons that remain
obscure, Graham moved to
South Carolina where she
taught school for a brief
time. According to Marjory
Lang in 'Women Who Made
the News' (1999), Graham
accidentally entered jour-
nalism when the editor of
the local newspaper 'was
challenged to a duel on
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account of a misbegotten
wedding write-up.' Despite
her lack of journalistic expe-
rience, the newspaper's
owner hired Graham
because, Lang states, he
'decreed that a woman's tact
and talent were imperative.'
Graham returned to
Toronto about the turn of
the century and became the
society editor for 'Saturday
Night' magazine. She wrote
lifestyle pieces on families
like the Masseys, Denisons,
and Pellatts. She hob-
nobbed with Canada's rich
and famous and wrote
mostly flattering pieces
about their privileged sta-
tus. She also developed an
understanding of what Lang
recounts as the 'mores, pref-
erences, and prejudices' of
the upper class which
allowed her easy entry into
Canada's aristocratic elite.
In 1904, she became one
of the first members of the
newly established Canadian
Women's Press Club. In
1909, she was elected its
vice-president. Graham
viewed a woman's role in
journalism as what Lang
called 'moral housekeepers.'
When Graham addressed
the McMaster University
alumnae association, she
argued that having women
in the journalist's profession
elevated 'philanthropic
work and public morals.'
Although Graham knew
that a woman could make
more money in traditional
occupations like teaching or
business, she encouraged
women to take up the writ-
er's craft as a means to make
their voice heard by a wider
audience. Graham also
contended that despite the
'notoriously' poor pay in
journalism, there was some
sort of equality between the
sexes as editors cared more
for stories that sold papers
than whether the writer was
male or female. She also
blamed women themselves
in not being more assertive
when it came to demanding
fair wages.
Fellow Clintonian, Colo-
nel John Alexander Cooper,
editor of the 'The Canadian
Courier' and 'The Canadian
Magazine' recognized her
journalistic talents and
hired Graham as assistant
editor of both journals. In
1909, she was appointed
editor of 'The Canadian
Home Journal.' Graham
continued to carry stories
on women's fashion, tips
for good homemaking and
the regular happenings of
the Women's Institutes but
she also wrote stories on
women in non-traditional
roles. Items on female
explorers, votes for women
and women in the war
effort could be found in the
pages of the 'Home
Journal:
Graham was an influen-
tial figure in promoting
female Canadian authors
like 'Anne of Green Gables
author Lucy Maud Mont-
gomery and Sarah Jean-
nette Duncan who wrote
the best-selling Canadian
book 'The Imperialist: She
became a life long friend
and mentor of Mazo de la
Roche, the author of the
Jalna series one of Cana-
da's most renowned fic-
tional works.
Yet, she, herself, accepted
many of the traditional gen-
der stereotypes, as she
believed it was 'only the
exceptional women who
can report a railway wreck,
attend a police court, or
become a war correspond-
ent! She said she preferred
'a housemaid's position to
any such exploits!
Under Graham's editorship,
the 'Home Journal' was Cana-
da's most widely read wom-
en's magazine. Graham
earned an entry in Henry
Morgan's 'Canadian Men and
Women of the Time (1912) as
'a writer of dainty, lifting
poems and racy editorials:
Just as her journalistic
influence was in its prime,
an illness, in 1911, forced to
slow down. She was
plagued with ill health for
the rest of her life. Graham
knew that 'it is quite time
for me to recognize the mel-
ancholy fact that I am a
retiring journalist.' She
stayed on as editor of the
'Canadian Home Journal's
until the early 1930's when
sickness forced her into
retirement.
She died in Toronto on
July 10, 1936. There were
only very brief notices in the
Toronto newspapers of her
passing. Although there
was no mention of the tre-
mendous impact that Miss
Jean Graham had on Cana-
dian women in her prime as
a journalist and editor, in
her prime she did escape
the obscurity of the daugh-
ter of a Methodist parson in
rural Ontario.
Huron Heritage Fund Deadline Approaches
May 1 is the next deadline
for individuals and organi-
zations to submit applica-
tions for the Huron Heritage
Fund.
Established in 2007, the
purpose of the Huron Herit-
age Fund is to encourage
the preservation of heritage
assets and activities of herit-
age importance to the
County of Huron and its
residents.
Many initiatives from
throughout Huron County
have been supported by the
Huron Heritage Fund since
its inception. In recent
years, projects have
included support for
Goderich Little Theatre's
production of The Great
Storm, exhibit enhance-
ment funds for the North
Huron Museum as well as a
an initiative by the Huron
Historical Society to hon-
our Jennie Smillie through
a plaque in the Dr. Jennie
Smillie Parkette, in the
gionolle Smoot
TYNDALL'S
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LI j.
Classes:
Children Ages 5-7
Ages 8-12, Teens & Adults
Starts: Monday, April 13th, 2015
Location: Holmesville Community Centre
CaII: Ron Tyndall at 482-3634
community of Hensall.
"The County will contrib-
ute up to 50% of the costs of
a project to a maximum of
$5,000," according to
Meighan Wark, Director of
Cultural Services. This
investment leverages other
groups or individuals to
invest in Huron County's
heritage also.
Projects will assist in the
preservation and restora-
tion of heritage landmarks,
historic buildings, and
objects of historical signifi-
cance not owned by the
County of Huron. Heritage
publications and events also
qualify for support under
this program.
More information about
the application process can
be found on the County's
web site at: http://www.
huroncounty.ca/museum/
huronheritagefund.php
Brochures are also availa-
ble at all branches of the
Huron County Library.
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