HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Huron Expositor, 1990-07-11, Page 3THE HURON EXPOSITOR. JULY 11 990
Areas of interest viewed during ABCA Conservation Tour
BY SUSAN OXHxci)
A Coaaarvauun Tour of the north
side of cher Ausabie-Bayfield
Conservation Authority (ABCA)
watershed tools place July 5 and U
was an opportunity for people to
see and lona mace of the wcxic
done by the ABCA. The bus tour,
which took in tie area north of
highway 83 and was mostly through
beck roads, included a stop at the
Seaforth FPolicy area and the
Seaforth Reduction Project.
Kathy Monk, communications
manager for ABCA and tour guide
for the Conservation Tour, said of
the 1 million trees planted in the
watershed 450,000 were planted by
the ABCA and the rest by the
Ministry of Natural Resources
(MNR). The MNR recommends a
municipality have 10 per cent tree
coverage for water quality and soil
retention. Tuckaosmith tohas
5.9 per cern, Usborne 2.9, McKillop
6.1 and Hulka 10.9. Hullea's per
centage of tree coverage is high due
to the presence of the Hullett
Wildlife Preserve.
Between Hensall and Seaforth the
tour passed an Environmentally
Sensitive Area (ESA) that consists
of original woodlots along the ends
of farms. In 1984 the ABCA iden-
tified major wetlands and forested
areas in the watershed and because
of their importance as wildlife
habitat, aquifers or significant
landforms, were classed ESA. Some
municipalities have identified
ESA's as special concern areas in
their official plans. If development
is to occur on the area the conser-
vation authority will comment on it
to see the natural integrity main-
tained.
The tour stopped in Hensall, a
member community in the ABCA
since the beginning of the ABCA in
1946. Hensall, surrounded by
agricultural land and with three
mills in town, has very little
problems with major soil erosion
and only a small corner of the town
lies in a floodplain. Hensall's water
supply is from wells and their con-
cern is with water quality, aquifers
and drainage. The town depends on
good landuse inside and outside of
its borders. Although there are few
problems of interest to ABCA,
Hensall residents benefit from the
ABCA by being close to four
conservation areas, two wildlife
prese'vca, and scone Heiman
readcru.% tam ve beset employed by
the ABCA
Between Hassall and Scaforth the
tour shopped by a private law
downrr's tree *nuns spot on a
carrier of progeny . A variety of
trots bad been planted to attract
different species and blue bird
nesting boxes were placed
throughout the liule forest. Trees
can be ptuchased from the ABCA
for as tulle as seven casts apiece
and blue bird nesting box kits can
be purchased for S3.
Elgin Dearing, 1989 winner of the
ABCA Conservation Award, has
been working at conservation far-
ming for a number of years and his
Stafa area farm was looked at by
the tour. Some of the features at his
farm are chisel ploughing, grassed
waterways, liquid manure storage
tanks instead of manure piled out-
side contaminating ground water, a
two acre tree plantation, roadside
windbreaks and blue bird nesting
boxes. Mr. Dearing recycles his
garbage at the Hibbert Landfill site.
Two Dublin area farms were
looked at on the tour, Garry and
Mike Van Loon properties and Tom
Schoonderwoerd's farm. The Van
Loon properties have received help
from the ABCA in the form of trees
and tree maintenance. When Garry
Van Loon's farm was purchased it
had very little tree cover expect for
some woodlots and 10 years ago,
with the ABCA, trees as
windbreaks were planted. Now the
property has about 19,000 trees
planted as windbreaks, plantations
and along drainage ditches to shade
and cool the water and promote the
growth of natural water vegetation.
The ABCA helped the Van Loons
with maintenance, spraying and
replanting over the years, but now
the responsibility has been mostly
taken over by the Van Loons.
Tom Schoonderwoerd's farm has
50,000 trees now and he spends
about a month every year main-
taining and pruning them. Some of
the trees have come from ABCA
and others from MNR. Mr.
Schoonderwoerd does not plant
crops along the river bank (the
Bayfield River flows through his
property) and this practice helps
keep pollution out of the river. By
planting trees along the riverbank a
shaded and cooled river with
natural water vegotalYon as ucatod
and is a guud habitat for fish.
The tour then went into Seaforth
to bolt at the ABCA's wont in the
town. Much of the town lies in the
flood plain of Silva Creek, a
tributary of the Bayfield Riva.
There has not been a major flood in
recent years but the ABCA is
working to ensure there will not be
major damage to the event of a
flood.
Based on an engineering study a
Special Policy area was established
to allow development in the flood
fringe provided flood proofing
measures are included. Some flood
proofing measures for buildings in
the flood fringe are the location of
openings and hydro outlets above
the flood level and properly grading
the level of the lot. These measures
apply to new buildings and ad-
ditions on existing structures.
At the CNR culverts the tour saw
the Seaforth Flood Reduction
project on Silver Creek. The bridge
was built on a large concrete stand
beside a small culvert (opening) for
the river to tluw through. The main
set uccurt was at; rug like a dam and
caused flooding when the volume
of water was too great for the small
culvert. Preliminary studies had
shown that to reduce backwater
flooding upstream of the culvert,
the enlarging of the existing culvert
would be a positive benefit -cost.
This was achieved by installing
twin precast coK;rcic box culverts
beside the existing culvert structure.
Once the planning was completed
the actual construction was carried
out during the 1989 Labour Day
weekend.
By increasing the flow capacity of
the culvert, regulatory flood levels
in the area upstream of the tracks
are lowered by up to one metre.
Approximately 30 structures are
removed from the flood plain area
and flood proofing costs for
proposed development in the exis-
ting Special Policy area are reduced
guy.
Within recent years there hasn't
been a major flood in Seaforth and
this is partly due to the milder
wmlcrs and below normal mat
of late. In 1989 ser
streauiflows were below afire
even though precipitation amounts
were higher than those experienced
during than drought year of 1988.
The tour trade a walk about stop
at Clinton conservation ars (CA)
for opening carmscxsies for the first
memorial woods in the ABCA and
a new bwflow crossing ova the
Bayfield River. The Clinton CA,
73.5 acres, was purchased by the
ABCA from 1973 to 1976 to
protect the Bayfield River flood
plain from the eacroactunent of
Clinton and to provide parkland.
The purpose of the memorial
woods is to allow people to
commemoratively plant a tree in
memory of someone or an occasion,
and to help with the regeneration of
a forest,. Tose fust tree planting was
done by Mrs. Jessie Cunningham in
memory of her husband George.
Following the tree planting
ceremony a Clinton United Church
minister dedicated the memorial
woods.
SEAFORTH FLOOD REDUCTION PROJECT - The CNR culvert was enlarged to allow better flow of
Silver Creek during the 1989 Labour Day weekend. The ABCA helped with this project that removed
about 30 buildings from the flood plain. Robinet photo.
3
ikP
A lowflow footbridge was
constructed over the Bayfield River
at Clinton CA to provide a bridge
and an accessway for equipment.
An opening ceremony took place
with local dignitaries performing a
ribbon cutting while members of
the tour looked on.
At the farm of Don Lobb, Clinton,
the tour made another walk about
stop. Mr. Lobb, whose cash crop
farm is actually in the Maitland
Valley Conservation Authority
(MVCA) watershed, has been
working with the ABCA for about
10 years. ABCA, under the leader-
ship of general manager Tom Prout,
has had an influence on Ontario in
soil conservation and Mr. Lobb has
worked with the ABCA in the
setting up and running of his
conservation farm. Mr. Lobb prac-
tices no -till on his land, has
windbreaks and plantations, plants
trees along the municipal ditch that
runs through his property and prac-
tices many other conservation prac-
tices on his farm.
The day long tour was attended
by about 80 people and all of them
had an interest in learning more
about the ABCA and the work done
in their communities. Two years
from now the ABCA will have
another conservation tour that will
concentrate on the south side of the
watershed.
General mmthets know exadly wheie they'n «ining fmm
BY SUSAN OXFORD
There are many people in Huron
County who know exactly where
they come from and can prove it
with scads of information they've
collected over the years. Many of
them belong to a group called the
Huron County Branch of the On-
tario Genealogical Society (HCGS).
It is a non-profit group of people
who share an interest in genealogy
and family history. The emphasis of
the Huron group is on families from
Huron County and has been in
operation for the past ten years.
Before the group came into being
local historian Isabelle (Belle)
Campbell wrote books on family
histories using the methods now
used by the HCGS. Belle had en-
couragement from her grandmother
Mrs. Peter Campbell to write down
family histories through information
collected in research and stories.
Belle began with stories about her
own family and where they came
from in Scotland.
That was back in the 1920's and
there was no HCGS to help Belle
collect her information. As a hobby
she did historical research on her
own family and others related to
her. She visited churches, schools
and cemeteries to collect infor-
mation on the people she learned
about. Her interests branched out to
writing books about the different
townships in Huron County and the
histories of families that settled in
them. These books are divided into
lots and concessions and she traced
the histories of people who bought
and lived on them. The research is
extensive and mostly complete. It
was an incredible task for anyone to
do on their own.
Through the years Belle received
letters and visitors from across
Canada and the United States. Most
letters requested assistance in sear-
ching their family roots in Huron
County. When the HCGS was
formed Belle became a member,
and she was a member of the
Huron County Historical Society.
Today there is help for anyone
searching and a search will often
involve many of the same techni-
ques Belle used in her research. In
the Seaforth arca Mrs. Helen Dale
works as the HCGS research coor-
dinator from her farm house. She
receives many letters, 75 to 100 a
year and some from as far away as
Australia, from people looking for
help to get started with their search
in Haman County. Some letters
contain information the person has
collected so far, but maybe they
have come to a dead end and need
help.
Mrs. Dale does a preliminary
search for them using a variety of
sources made available to her
through the HCGS. Using the most
complete earliest Huron County
Census that is indexed, 1871, she
can find some information to start
from. Also available to her in her
work is the Curries County of
Huron Directory 1876-77, the
Sutherland's Gazetteer Directory of
Huron County, and the County
Marriage Registers 1858-1869. She
also has listings of cemeteries (a
major undertaking being done by
the HCGS), Crown Land Papers
and Canada Company Papers. From
these books Mrs. Dale can glean
enough information about who first
property owners were, where they
bought and who their spouse was.
It's enough information to help
someone get started with their
search.
After her preliminary search she
writes back, in duplicate, with the
information she found and sugges-
tions on how the person can con-
tinue their search. Sometimes a
query will send back a thank you
letter with a donation made to the
HCGS.
Mrs. Dale joined the HCGS eight
years ago and has been research
coordinator for three years. On how
she became interested in genealogy
Mrs. Dale said, "I was interested in
my own family and researched my
family history. On my own, 17
years ago, I began by speaking with
my relatives and gathered infor-
mation and pictures for my family
scrapbook."
Her family scrapbook consists of
several albums full of family trees,
facts, pictures, newspaper clippings
and beef stories. When she finds a
new line in the family she traces it
too and has often found histories
that date back to when the family
emigrated from Europe.
"I have found some relatives I
didn't know 1 had and I've written
to some," said Mrs. Dale. "I've
written to a lady in Iiawai whose
connected with the Dales_ She's
been searching too and has become
a member of the IICGS. She wrote
to me first."
"I think more people are
becoming interrsted in genealogy.
LllflErk,
MKtI
,ten RAMIE
11{En
Fit 8,481
RECORDING HISTORY - Mrs. Helen Dale, research coordinator
for the Huron County Branch of the Ontario genealogical Society,
records information from a gravestone at the Maitland Cemetery,
Gdderich. Oxford photo.
As you search you can fit the infor-
mation in with history and that I
find interesting. You can actually
see how history happened."
She has managed to find most of
her father's, Hamilton, history.
They came from Lanarkshire, Scot-
land and settled in Hullett township
in 1857 on land purchased from the
Canada Company. Her mother's
family, Moon, came from York
County, England, and settled in
Peel County in 1835 before buying
land from the Canada Company in
Hullett township in 1854. Her hus-
band's family came from Yorkshire,
England about 1847 and first came
to Oxford County. In 1856 the
Daks seuled in Hullett township on
land purchased from the Canada
Company. Mrs. Dale is now
working on her father's mother.
Watt, and checking into everything
she can find there.
She's a bit secretive about her
family and said, "I just don't tell
anyone if there were radicals in my
family or nor."
Many libraries have put their
local newspapers on microfilm ancl
from these Mrs. Dale can find
information . The obituary for the
first Dale man in Huron County
told how he owned almost 2,000
acres and how 'this part of the
country was almost wilderness. Mr.
Dale braved and surmounted all the
hardships and privations of pioneer
life.'
Getting information about a
family while they still lived in
Europe is difficult and Mrs. Dale
has tried it a few times. From Scot-
land she has received extracts of
entries in a marriage registry and
has gathered some information from
these. She found names, dates and
place of marriage and occupations
of the couple. Sometimes, if you're
lucky, the extract will contain
names of parents and birthdates. "1
found that one of the men was a
surfaceman, whatever that was."
"Iiamilton is a common name in
Scotland. Maybe if 1 went back to
Scotland I could find more infor-
mation," said Mrs. Dale. "I'd like
to go sometime, before 1 die."
It's slow and expensive to get
information from other countries.
Mrs. Dale has a copy of a hook thlt
contains names and addresses of
people from around the world sea
ching for their family roots. Her
name is in the book. Maybe
someone in Scotland will write to
her with their family history almost
complete up to the Canadian link.
Recently the HCGS had a guest
speaker from Ulster, Ireland, Dr.
Brian Trainor, and he spoke of how
people do genealogical research in
Ireland. The work is done by the
government and Ireland has two
governments, one North with Bel-
fast as its capital, and the other
South with Dublin as its capital. He
said there is a problem coordinating
the information in Ireland with the
country, and records, split.
The Irish governments have
realized there is great public
relations potential in genealogy for
tourists tracing their roots in
Ireland. Now some registries are
not available to the public anymore.
Mr. Trainor suggested to anyone
going to research their family his-
tory in Ireland to do as much
research as they can before check-
ing overseas. He was impressed
with the successful volunteer
operation in Ontario and the desire
of its members to help other people
with their searches.
There are about 300 current mem-
bers of the HCGS and of these 50
actually live in Huron County. The
rest live outside of the county with
about 75 per cent in Ontario and
the others in Michigan, British
Columbia and California. In Huron
County the members are currently
working to transcribe all graves-
tones of all cemeteries. The records
are typed, indexed and copied and
made available for sale. Cemetery
reports are also donated to the
Ontario Genealogical Society,
Toronto, the Public Archives of
Canada, Ottawa, and the Ontario
Archives, Toronto.
The aims of the HCGS are to
promote, encourage and foster the
study of genealogy in the area; to
provide a forum for ideas and tech-
niques and to provide gatherings for
the exchange of ideas and infor-
mation. To join members pay a
membership fee of $7 and receive a
bulletin, Rooting Around Huron,
three times yearly. Meetings are
held at 7:30 p.m. on the first Wed-
nesday of each month, excluding
December through February, at the
Board Room of the Assessment
Office Building, Goderich.
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•
Wed., July 11
12:10-12:50 p.m. — Aqua Fit at Lions
Pool
1:30 - 4:00 p.m. — Senior Shuffleboard
at the Arena
1:00 - 4:00 p.m. — Skateboarding at the
Arena
7:00 p.m. — St. Columban Mosquito
Soccer vs. Coldstream at St.
Columben
6:00 - 9:00 p.m. — FitnessisFunat
Arena
Thurs. , July 12
7:00 p.m. — St. Columban Squirt 1
Soccer vs. Lucan 1 at Dublin Field
0.00 - 10:00 p.m. — Mens Sall Hockey
at SDCC
6:00 p m — Topnotch vs. Beachwood
0:00 p . m -- Hogs vs. Solleramlth
Fri., July 13
1:00 p.m Story Hour at Seeforth
Library
Mon., July 16
12:10 - 12:50 p.m. — Aqua Fit at Lions
Pool
7:00 p.m. — St. Columban Atom 1
Soccer vs. Coldstream at Dublin
Field
7:00 p.m. — St. Columban 17 8 under
Soccer vs. Lucan at St. Columban
Field
Tues., July 17
6:30 p.m. Exeter vs. Merchants at
the High School
7:00 p.m. — Soccer - St. Columban
Pee Wee 2 vs. Grand Send at
St. Columben
Wed., July 18
12 10- 12:60 p.m Aqua Flt et Lion*
Pool
1:30 - 4:00 p.m — Shuffleboard at
$OCC
1:00 - 4:00 p.m. — Skateboarding at
the Arms
6:30 - 7:30 p m Minor Soccer at the
optimist Pak
7:30 p.m. — Minor
the Arena
Hockey Meeting at