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HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Clinton New Era, 1880-12-16, Page 7^ .... • " The Tyre Agee. Folks were happy as days were long Ii . the old Arcadian times: When life Beeined only a dance and sone •In. the sweetest of all sweet climes. Our world growbigger, and, stage by stage, Ati the pitiless years have ro1e1,' We've quite forgo tten the Golden Age, And come to the Age of eold. Timesweet by bi a sheepish way Upon Thessaly's plains of yore, Intim nineteenth century lambs at play Mean Mutton, and uothing more. Our swains at present are far too sage To live as one lived of o11; Se they couple the crook of tho Golden Age With a hook in the Age of Oeld. From Corydon's reed the mountain retina Rasa news of his latest name ; And Tityrus made the 'woods resound With echoes of Daphne's name. They kindly left us a lasting gauge of their musical art, we're told; And the Pandean rape of the Golden Age Bringe mirth to the Age of Gol(1, DwellerEi in huts,and in marble balls- rxew the ellePhordessup to tho queen - Cared little for minuets, and less for sbawle, And nothing for erinoune, Bu t now simplicity's not the rage, And it's funny to think now cold kedress they wore in the Golden Age Would seem in the Age of Con Electric telegraph, printing, gas, Tobacco, balloons and steam, Are. little events that bave come to pass g ; And, spitebf Lempriere's dazzling /awe give --though it might -seem A hundred years of the °Olden Age h or a year of the Ago °Wald. • • - isteart mecums, • , - When an individual is reported to halm' died of diaease of the heart," we are•in the );tabit of regarding it as an inevitable event, as oomething which could not have Ivan foreseen. or prevented, and it Is too moll the habit, wben persons suddenly fell down dead, to report the "heart" as the cense ;' this sibinees allinquiry and investigation, • and "'avert the trouble and inconvenience of a repulsive*" poet -mortem.!'- ..A. truer report would have a tendency to save many lives.. It is through:, a report of "disease of the heart" that many an cipiuna•eater is let off into the grave, which covens atniaeia his fol. ...1ye and his eramee.;the-brataleredriniter.,..teen: : quietly slides round the corner tints, and is , • imard.olsicularire ' • of aiseade of -the -heart" is the ma-ntle of . charity which the politic coroner and the P sympathetic physician throw arbund the - • • • graves of "genteel people' , • At a late scientific Congress at Straebfirg, • it was reported that of sixty-six persons who had suddenly died, an immediate and faithful post-mortem showed that only two • persons had any heart affection whatever:. • one sudden death only,- in thirty-three, from disease of the heart. Nineout of the sixty- six died of apeplexy.-:one out of every seven forty-mx-more than two out of • thiee-died of lung affections, half of them of "congestion of the •lungs," that lathe Twigs Were ab ull of blood they could not work; there was not room for air OuOugh get in to support life. It is then of oon- 'derable 'practical interest to know some • the common, every -day causes of this •'" ;cation of tho lungs," a disease which, • • the *Ores •above being true, kills thee times as many persons at shOrt warning as • apopl "ty and' heart disease together. Cold feet ; ,ht shoes; tight clothing; • costive bowels sitting still • until chilled 'through • after h ing been warmed itp by.laber or a •,!•oragrh ,•y•Wedk.; going toosuddenly from a ---eloserh Aederoem,-•as a -lounger or-lietether • or speed while the bedy is weakened by continued application erabstinenee or heat- :- • --ed-by the • effort of a, )(NIT alarm ; theee • • • are the fruitful causes of sudden death in - the form et "congestion of the, lungs ; " but which being falsely reported as "disease of the heart " and regarded as an inevitable event, 'throve people off *th ei r guerd, instead of pointing ihem plainly tothe true canes, all•of which are., aveidable, and -eery easily • so, en a general rule, when the mind has been once intelligently drawn to the • subjeet.-Jaall's !Internal of Health , • • &demise Jottings. Recent oe$ctri dredging indieate that ne ." -Marine life exist": at agreater depth than15- fathoms. .. _ ' 'The Swiss coleny NOrtli has digievered : the mulberry tree grasys " with as Muckluxuriance as the cherry, and. 0 that the soil 'Ind cliniate of that ,stete alike - foretell the ftiture production of silk under - the most favorable cenditionS. . M. 5a-yel says that the fatigue exPerithiced • '. . by the yes from' reading ,•with artificial light is rtue more to the' want of light than to its excess. Even in A very brightly ithim-• ' • inated room the pupils are very much more . . dilated than by daylight, and this dilation produces fatigue. ,, •. In the writings of Confucius, the great Chinese 'philosopher; ()Tura the ;following pasiage "-As we use a glass to examine 'the forms of things, so must we study en- • • tic/laity in order to.understend the present,'" Thia sentefiee points most unmistakably to the use of: Magnifying glasses- long before the time or the writer, who died 478 years B. C. - A French electrician has devised an in= .• genieue electrical low water signal for steam boilers, which indicates the etistingwater level at any distance. from the generator, and when the water has sunk, below a Care ,tain level rings e eigtal bell, .while at the same tiine the sign " low 'welter" ep-, •- pears on the inclicatieg tablet. • • . A very slight 'declivity Suffices tegive the erunniug motion to water. Three' incheS Per toile inc sraeoth; straight thaunel gives le •-e'velueity-otallnattlifel miles an hour. The • •Ganges,• Which gathers the viatere of the Himalaya mountains, the "loftiest in the world, Wept 180 miles from -its mouth, only 800. feet above the sea, and to fail these 800 feet in the long courge -of the river is eaid V require More than it month. ' The elephant hunters et Colon and: Ine ' • dim corroberate Sinbad's store; that ele- ' Phants," When they feel the approaeh of death retire to .a solitary end inaceesiable . valley, and there =dictein peace. The super- intendaut of elephants to the Geyer:le:tont • of India states, that no living man has ever ' „name across the corpse Of a wild elephant that has died it natural death. , With so simpld an ,aitlelb as it red cab- --bage it very old bub pretty Iittl ehernical7. 'experiment mai, be made by the young peo: • /ha -with the result of amusing and aston- ishing those aroued them. The *effeets May bo etriltingly shown in this menner ; • • Cut.theee leaves of the cabbage into srindl pieces, and, after placing them in it basin, . • pour a.nint of boiling Water over theni let- ting thein• stand an hour; then pour Off the liquid inte a dectinter. It will be of it Mao . • .• blue color. Then take four wino. glasses; • into one put six drops of strong Vinegar ; into another six drops of solution of Soda into third, the SUMO quantity of it strong - solution of alum ; and let the fourth glass remain empty,rill up the glasses from the decanter, and the liquid poured into • the glass containing the acid will quickly 'Change to a, beatitifal -rod; that pouredwith the Bode will be a fine green ; and that pour- ed into the erapty glass will remain un. changed. There is a rumor that -another inaportant fader is about to be imported into the af• . faint Of the Scottish peerage, by the mar. 440 of the Dowaget Dueliese of RoXbUrgho With a =Mueller, • • ' • 'The Latest tyles SMet Whaler ' FASHION'S FROLICS., I Diresseng. HATS AND SONNETS, • a chatty ILacecriptions see accent recreissi lanovagmes. Tile newest combination for dreesee in- ' eludes the changeable silks and satins, which have- beeneso long absent from the .naarket. These blend effectively with the various and many- tinted brooades and nineties. • • The loose ulster of light cloth is made with Bussion or Chinese eleevee. 'They are worn in all colors, from 'ecru tinted cloth trimmed ou the eollar and sleeves. with beaver f ur, to the darkest mixed goods and black. The dolman continues to be the leading shape for the riek silk and velvet materials and for black cloth, and in the latest impertations the pelisse is occasionally seen. Miss Hilary Anderson purchased. recently at St. Loins a diamond necklace and Pen- dant for 115,000.. The necklace is composed of nineteen. verielaege_e_teld„„,heleutitnitlyee Mende, all-firit-quality gems. From the nocklacefeeuspended a pendant of exqui- site beauty and workmanship, Which -is one mass of -• diamonds: In -the ventre, and directly ebove it, are two very large "soli- taire diamonds of five carats each; Sur- roundedby eeventy-seven smaller diamonds, et) arranged as to' give the appearance of 'one inoreense solitaire of.great Value. Short English walking jackets et. light cloth* are found too convenient to -discard; and are made of light colored cloth, They, are :usually double-breasted and trimmed with plueh: or • fur on the revers, pockets and cuffs. Mittens representing owls' heads; . boars, etc., .about large ao quarter or half dollar, are used far fasten- ,ing an ornament. Fur buttons and bars with Cords are -also used. Sable and mink "fureirenecasionallrused,:with-theeriehebro.,- endes for linings, and the, ends are cord,. bided avitirttratich" fringesof somenfeethe- inost elegant imported dolmans. . Ermine* . and squirrel are, however, the, principal linings of outside garments where' colored quilted satin or plush is not used. . The Sarah Bernhardt scarf for the neck is a burlesque beside the scarfs which.have hitherto, appeared • are Models or grace, but which were already too large for elegance. These newer additions .to the toilet are 'absurdly large, "They are fully twelve 'inches wide, and are tied close under the chin in. immense fluffy ...bowls', a la Bern-• . beech, .and aro supposed to give breadth to the appearance of a yes.), slender -Jam They, however, haVe • a contrary effect. The.face looks -.longer and thinner. -than - ever above these blaring wing. -like bows, which give the weerer a Dorksnia Sheldon appearance, suggestive of the znost ridicu- lous and mietheprovokieg feminine el -farmer eters portrayed by the immortal Dickens. The following dress nate svcirn.et e recent bridal reception in San Francisco A. royal purple satin; lined With eritneen ; dead gold plaques atclorned the sides; a drapery of eau grabefully'depending from the-right'shoulder,• was canght 'tip at the' - base. of• the -tiain ;; artistic - jardinieres bar•, tiered theihkirt, from wh ich arose.. vines of esinilaX; neck mad-- arnise and • branching"off atetifo beek. a sort of .bower, which :allele:zed an ' ertistie ruillikearrangement of pal -cocks' feathers; - tiny harebells wreathed the brow; and gar- lands of Sunflawerwand tiger lilies fell in graceful festoons from the shoe iders. "each plaque a; motto appropriate to •the occasion i was. pUnited, •• • • . . . In the composition. :of 'bonnetathe 'same .combieatione of rialy blended satins and pluelies prevail:tee during last niontli, and jet, steel-, gold, cashmere -end Colored beads are still uSecl in proftiSion, ,With Star:handy. 'deeigned ornaniente of gilt; steel and jet. The. small Panchen; composed of a puff of plush three inches .wide; a beetleand fea- •ther pr Small ostrich tip kir occasionally a flower tincl.bud at one side, with;letrings of silk or lace: is the extreme eximiple of the . small bonnet worn: As if to concentrate the Sealieth Of the capetes they are being 'Made of seal, tiger end- etter.tur. bealskin is also ,used ie the aireposition of larger hate end, bonnets. in .the piece 'of plush: They are trimmed with birds andfancy feather ornaments and heavy silk and elle- • nille cords, with seal -balls in place of tassehs at the ends. : •• -• • . • The .well,knewn . muff 'has at last been Modernizedby the, artietie spirit' which, pervedee the dressineking 'of teday•frone the cylinder of fee to- a beautiful Combina- tion of . the 'chew' fabric', combined with feathers,: plush, .flowers, Ince,satin and ribbons, Making it an (Ornamental, as Well tia uperel, .accessory to the Wet: • They, are made flat, witha pocket opening at the.bep for handkerchief and purse, and are usually 'lined with quilted satin ;and sometimesier. , The lateet novelties are ornamented- with beads of owls, foxes, squirrels, etc.,- 'and alga-. With tiger arid. turkey dowel. The old-fashioned. reticule admired by - our grandmothers is very popular for the. s'azneperposes as the pocket Muffs and is - made of" the. same materialsand used, wheu a muff . is nor iiatdede to protect the hands. • . • There ite at present no indication of any change ie ladies" bonnets andliats. Nearly 1Labonnets,mithonghLoi*rMhataaff - varieus Shapes pro 'worn hy many to WhOM they are more becoming :than the smell beiniets;: .and also by young Miseere who leek bettee without the strings, which are often the Only- difference hetween.a bonnet and a hat: The small capote now worn fashionable rival of the loge ebonnets which heve been imported, and it is•onlY a question of aefew weeks whether the larger or smaller styles Will. prevail through the winter or whether, as will' probably be the case,a comprOmise will .be effected and a bonnet of modern Size will becOme • popu- lar, which Will not leave the 'head in the preSent• exposed eondition, and render it, as now, it prorlo neuralgia and influenza, EVen nOW the large bonnets are wart by 'the few* leaders who de not objeet t� being Made cortspiduous by tsdepting 55 innova- tion en existing modes. • • • Short skirts are the rule always for the ' 'street, and also with adjusts:bier trains for special occasions -for receptions and in all eases except where the most elaborate full these toilet isedeinanded, Yoe entertain ments Where claming is to:form a fart of 'the' einusement they aro 00 much more convenient than an unmanageable train that they aro almost irivariably -morn by. young ladies, leavieg more Item for the dieplay of the dignified trained toilets of ,the older married Whig. The ma- terials used forstreet Suits are alto used in evening and dinner ,dresses, and, though the higher colors are employed or those occasions, dark 'and subdned rich colon awl `combinations are 'quite aS much employed, Brocades, ph:miles and satins ha,ye displaced in a great measure the piano eilke but these are still used as. portiOns of the Various trimmings. Basques haere taken tho place of the polonaise, except in the grateful drapery, where the back pieces form the skirt drapery and the long ends aro either brought up over the ehoulders 4 • a and tied ai the neels, or carried over th front breadth and knotted at the knee The skirte ere finished et the edge with plaitings, either the fine knife plaitings or the wider side or box plaits. Above these the skirt is sometimes out in points or in reveres and turned back or • otherwise arranged to allow the plaitiugs beneath. The front end side breadths are trimmed in almost any roamer, or not at all if the wearer prefers. On some of the richerst garments made in New York-whiclt are - the equals of any Parisian couteetion-the front breadth is alightly 'opened down the centre and puffings or plaitings are ingerted., N. 0. O. Mall There be n llguddle The New York Suuday Courier says : "411 revisions of rituals in every associa, tion or 'society have tendencies to lead to confusion, and even with the greatest care a muddle is almost eertainto follow. HON far this will be the case with the revision of the Work of the Independent Order of Odd-fellowas is yet to be seen. Old les. sons, taught carefully and ea,reeetly studied, are not easily eradicated. The same may be said pf errors, It is far easier to learn • a thing right at first than to remove erroneous impressio'nin We have been. -informed thattlneritual ,was- referred-loy- the Sovereign Grand Lodge beets to the Revision Committee for certain alterations with -power '; eenseqnently the work as exemplified before that body will not be the adopted ritual. It is stated that in some parts of thestate the incorrect rendering of the revised work has been promulgated, and that the only simon pure' rendition of it hae been given in this -vicinity. There again we are informed that the Revision Oorntnitten members do not all agree as' to howthe ritual should be rendered. eall tine is very likely to lead to confusion, and get tne order into a muddle).- If -the nevi,. sion Committee cannot agree in the first place, the resiht may be easily determin- ed. If 'the greild representatives of thia state to the Savereign Grancl Lodge cannot agree so as to promulgate thosite ver- -mon of the-Tevised-work-Fhow-is Tossible that the ' district deputies ' will be sable to tratISMitit-ttrtheirlblIglirr7T110! ritratri supposed to be uniform in all parte --of: the United States. How fa;r will it be So after Janumy appears to be . a matter of grave dcubt. 'First be sure, you itre right ; then go ahead' is an old maxim. But it seems some have been going ebead before they have proven themselves to be right, and, if this be so, there certainly will be a mud - die '-with no ono to help it. All will think they have the work correctly, and Will obstinately 'contend against those *vho might Beek to set them right where MOT. are wrong -persisting in the latter rather than adinihat they rneY possibly have been in error.' We fear there will be te muddle! --for- some -little-time ; and -we earnestly belie. theemus, if any there should be, will -not be planted too deeply as to be beyond remedy." . . • • • , • , .1Preiv1ncini Alipointinentii. . „ -His Hon,: Thomas 'Miller, 'judge • of the County Court of Flatten, end John Dewer, clerk of the peace, and Thema": Remy, . registrar of deeds 61, that county, to be, coministignerts perdedicnna potestatem fox• ' Milton. Tlionaas Collies, of . Bane° Mines, to be clerk ofthe Second Division Court of thQ District of Algoma, instead of Belie- :min:R. Thempstineaalsiguede L. G,Willeiee• of Dorchester Statiori; to :be' bailiff of the Ninth Division Court of Middlesex, instead h\ of Johi Beverley, resigned. fIonn1.3eVerley„ of Lon ou East, to be bailiff of the Seventh Divisio Court • of Middlesex, ' instead of Albert.S ith, resigned. : Thomas Giles, of • \ Apsley, to be bailiff of the. Fifth Divisien Court of P terbore'; instead cif Alexabder Browu,'resh, ed. R. E. Miller, of Bruce Mines, to be baliff of the Second Division Court of the 'sti'ict of Algoma, instead. of ThomaelSCallin resigned. '' , _ . , The Provincial Grange. 2 Toueneo,Dec.1.6.The•Provincia1 Grange was in session againyesterday. The com- mittee :on railways\ recommended that steps bo taken to cliOckthe growing ten. 'dency of railways to ; ccombine for the lair- poSeof increasing freight rates. The 0m- i/dace 'ou Cemmercial relations. reported in. *fever of encouraging the battle trade with . England; mei as to the necessity of raisihg' a better. cslaiFi of stock for that market: The .report of the committee on fire insurance' showed- that 306 had been iisued. by tbe Dominion Prange:Fire Lasurance Coemany up to the present date; and the committee n.hoped .thet in view of the de- •• termined opposition offered the coinpany since its organization thet the. Members of the grange would give it their beat:Sup:pert The committee on banking reported that as Saturday We's a prominent merket day they thought the banks should be kept opeu till 3 eclock it the afternoon of that • . AntteRi Canadian Notes, . Robert Trihe,-of Elora, shot twelve deer in Muskoka. • IsTew elothieg will be issued' to the lOtli Rciyals, Toronto, shortly. . A sneak thief state 81.60 trona the house of James; MarslialliEnphemia, afew nights . ago. The GlielPly Presbytery has appointed the firstentire week in janniery to be it week,' of Special prayer. • ' •• Mr. Robert Wood, of the fith cOnceision of Turitherry, shot a, wild cat on Mn. tadie!s farm, Turnberry, on Tneeday last. The animal measured thirty-six inches from tip to tip, stood twentpone inches Irigh, fifty- three inches stretch -of legs, and weighed twenty.fiye pounds. • • Mr.,Greener in his evidetice before the coroner's inquest on the Stellarttin catas- trophe stated, 0, rerearkable exaniple of the extraordinary fore of pent np coal gas which came under his own observation. HO said when he was underground manager of the Foord pit that on one Occasion block of col about fifty feet long, ten feet deep, and six feet in, breadth *ae disen. gaged from the seam and reised completely up by the fore") of a eamiatity of this gas Which lay pent up.in tho 'It is said' theta sudden change in the atmospherics Pressure often brines about this reetit. Law' EXAEI9ATIO5E1.--: n order to encour- age students in, their work and to reward ability, the 13enliom Qf therLaw Society, deeided ta- bestow medals on the students who 'Armies first, second oe third places in honors at the final examiziatioes of the above society. The following .condi. Sons ev3 'Md. down The first place honor.,'„ mail is entitled to it gold medal, if he has psessaboth the intermediate examinations with loners ; the seeond to a 'silver Medal if he has piteeeed both the intermediate ex't" =Mations 'With honors, otherwise, to a bronze medal; the third to a bronze medal if he haepassed both the intermediate ex, arninetions with honors, The diplomas of ciesh will also certify to his being it modal. list. Passing, without an oral will, be regarded as with honors. -" I say, Ina." exclaireed it little mint ,of 1$, " do you know svliat the pYreteehnical remedy is for a crying baby I " '14 Goodnese, grrieious ine, no I novae heard of4tmoli. tie thing." "Well, ma, it's a roelzet:" • . • ' FARM AND GARDEN. Aroarsd, the Vire Chats with garal iteaders. 331.JDOUT Or USEFUL INVOIMA,TIOINT• - (Compiled by a Practidal,Agricuiturist.) commix mum Up early in the morning Just at Cie pe,q) c aay, Straining the mint in the dairy, • Turning the COWS away - Sweeping the floor in the kitchen, , Uaking the beds upstairs, Washieg tne breakfast dishes, Doting the Parlor chairs. Brusbing the crumbs from the pantry, Hunting for eggs in the barn, Cleaning the turnips for dinner, Spinning the stocking yarn - Spreading the whitening linen Down on the bushes below, Ransacking every meadow Where the strawberries grow. Searching for " fixings" for Sunday, Churning the snowy cream, . Rinsing the pails and strainer Down in the running stream - Feeding the geese andturkeys, Malting the pumpkin pies, Jogging the little one's cradle, • • Driving away the flies. Grace in every motion, inervere tette,- •"•-- ' '4 Beauty in form sod feature,,• Thousands might covetto own -- Cheeks that rival spring roses, • • Teeth the whitest of pearls, ' - One of these' country maids is worth ' score of your city girls. • , TRIMMING roe warn% Those who wish to winter •their live stock well, and b ing them out in spring in preiseworthj: condition, should begin now by giving all the animals a little fodder Of some kind early in tlae morning. While the air is old and the grassfrozen, a, few corn- stalks or other food will be eelished, and , do rquoh good: It -is very •:•-eseehtial when. -foddering cattle or'Sheepin the' field; especially wben young animals tun with older °nen, thet thefood should be pitt over a \vide space, So that eechlittle heap will be:tht a distance fromothers,so tnat all' aaneat with:out being „hooked., kicked Or -drivenawaye_bee.the strongest, -Some lazy pamle vvill-throW fodder •. largeTeaps se near together that the strongest pat all from the weak, th ua depriving those most needing feed from hav1ng any. The farm- ers who are net sure of their Men being -reliable, should, pay particular at• • tention to the comfort and wel•i-doing of everything new; or 'two or three earelees men may cause them losses greater thee the whole of their wage's. Inung weanling colts, calves and 'Iambe . should have par- • Soutar 'atteetion .e,t tbie season of .the year, and they might to be by themselves, so that they will not be abused by older stock:' „ • 'air emir Tur "Bonse. eLeteny_o• ne_whe has tilt', •eareeet.aliersee these. cold, ftnety mornings, deliberately grasp in his hand a piece of iron ;.indeed, let him touchit to the tip of his tongue, and -then let thrtist the bit into the .meuth. of his horse, if he has the heart to do it. The herse isan animal of hormone orgenization. His mouth. is forined of de- lidate glands ,and. tisseeS. ' The tempera- ture of the blood *is the same as in the human being, itinVas in man, the mouth is, 'the Warnielie" part of the'liticlY, we repeat, -the . irritation that .would' tea caused • the liumaii; . and consider that, if , not te the same ' degree,*.st 11, the enfteri :Wanda ifivery great.. . And it is not it Momentary :pain. Food is eaten with diffioulty, and the' irritation.; repeated clay 'after clay, causes lees of appetite' and: loss of strength. Many; a. horse 'ha become' . worthless from 110 other (mdse. than this.' • liENT4MOT (MOWING AS •AN INvESTMENT. TheprospectivedeVelopinent of the,beet .riegai r ndustry in Quebec' has: led aar Ow! tario. farmers to bestqw.inCreased attention on the sugar beet: An •interesting 'experi- ment has been' conducted ,by Mr. P. D. Tilsou; of Tilsonieurge With the. ebject of •deciding whether,this crop will remunerate the farmer Tsva and three-eighths acres . • , were Sewn, the .seerl: apPareutly nuked, fee about °he -third et the land had, no beets on it. 'The total. Outlay was 1$55., eize:•prepairlog ground, seed and. sowing -46; nultivation; 035 ; haryeeting and 'pitting, .When the crop was . ripe 'half • an. sare was Measured, topped and teanied to the market scales 'end weighed. The resUlt" was 10,525 lbs., equal tO eighteen and alialf tens per acre; ' orthtrtY-fOur tope for the two and three -eighth acres:.' Had there been a beet sugar fadtory in operation here lie would have received 114 a ton for them. Below is the'result ThirtYtfoun bus -of beets "at §4 t'18.6••• • less ca-ftf raising 555'" talealee:for protit;181. Had the seed been 'good and .the ground Well ebee'red witlf beets, it is tie:eight therewoeld,,have been. • telly twenty-four tons* per aere, iti which eaee the yield Would have • been fifty-seven thee, andthe profit '•173, for the cost of raising would . not hive been increased. i This s .a fevora.ble test for the 'farmer, 'ma She -whole work Was done'by hired. labbk, The soil on which. they were • grown was the common:sand that is .sci plentiful in Tilsonburg""). : ' . • . • - • MIXT .0AIMEN., Winter Proteetion."-:-Many plants are killed by taro much protection. For exani- strawberries are ' hardy, and the covering of straw, marsh hay, etc., that is recommended for the is not so much to shield from cold as to. prevent frequent feeezing and thawingof the .soil. ' The covering should be mainly around, and not upon the plants. Shrubs that are not quite hardy do not require' bundling up, as was thought neeessery not many years ago, when mOre plan•ts were smothered than benefitted :by. the covering. :A. little brush, or better -some eVergreen boughs placed clotse to 'the shrub will ward off the severe weds; •reodify sudden changes of temperature, and be a surdcient pro - Motion. Tenderlatspberries must be bent. down, and covered with earth before freezing prevents it. TilEATMENT•Oy. Zang :Will lay up to ,Chrietinas, if they have warn quarter13. A manure shed; where rnixed =nuke throws off consider- able wernith, and which is closed in, bet well ventilated, is an excellent place for fowls. • They are kept mann and conefcirt• able, their droppings:are all savedegoing to enrich the manure, and they keep on lay. ing; oftenall Winter. At noon feed, in open wes;ther, soft food -that is boiled 'potatooS mixed with bran and aorinneal, or something or the hind; night, givo. a good feed of whole grain, throwing down enough to toll them off •tho Moots for an early breakfast, unless thereby yon will be feeding an areny of late all night. In Snowy and frozen weather, feed three times a day, end give only what' they will run after at -otteh .meal. 'EXTENSIVE 1?011/NO. • The famous Graedin farm; in Dakota,. produced this year 187,287 bushels of *heist On 6,621 zeros of land; an average of 23 140 butilield to the -acre, nine -tenths of which was "No.' 1, herd."' The Gremlins. pro. 'rioters, claim that 37,60 beshels ofe this crop will pay all eosts'of cultivation, har- vesting and 'marketing, leaving 100,000 btu:hobs to represent the net profit. This, at 75. t� 80 emits the bushel, Which bae been the range at the reeeiving station a of • the North Peeitio road, is at least S75,000, it very fair profit for a farmer who has no heavy rental to pay. The proprietors are, therefore, encouraged to put in 8,000 acres next year. OTEEn NOTES. A. correspondent of the Fruit Recorder says his observation, extending over many years, goes to show that dry rot in apples 18 caused by poverty of the soil or want of moisture at eome period of growth. Some applea may be more subject to it then "others. The same kind of apples will he affeeted or free from it according to the situation of the orchard -those planted on deep riab soil are generally free from it, while those on shallow or poor soil are often affected. 8. nervous, excitable 'steer is not as pro- fitable to feed as a lymphatic one with broad, deep chest, for this last is seldom disturbed much by anything -he feeds well, sleeps well, and fats well. The largest bog in the country is a Poland - China, 4 years old this spring, lately on ex- hibition at Junction City, Reuses. Hie length is 7 feet, girth of neck ,64 feet ; girth of chest, n feet ; girth or centre, 8 feet; width mime the hips, 20 inches; anst weight, 1,532 pounds. A. well known and successful wool mer- chant says that unwashed Cotswold wool 'will not to.clay- sell fox mine than 25 cents per pound in any market in the United States. ' 'Yet it shrinks far less in scouring than do the finewools. At present the best selling wool seems to be that produced by topping half or three-quarter blood Cotswold ewes with Merino rams. -American Stook - man and Farmer: •". • "Ttustees.cainwd°,1rsanteupdayWeerasewheilr1Lremernber that 'the school trustee nominations take place on the 22nd inst., and the elections on the 20th. _The Christmas examinations fer Tiniver. 'shy College siia the Sebool of Practical Science begin early next week; Some very curious information is given - in • the work of Prof. Boyd Dawkins- " Early man in Britain about the artistic faculty in Clavereen ' 111 ancient Britain." He says, "although the Neolithic men *ere immeasurably-aloove-the Cavemen -in culture they were far below them in the arts of design," And further he goes orate state that the Cavemen "possessed a singu. lar Went for representing the animals he hunted,. and his sketches reveal to 1.15 thathe had it capacity for seeing the beauty and grace of natural form not much inferior to that which is the result of, longeiontinued eivilizetion in ourselves, and very much higher than that of his succeseors in Europe in -the Neolithic age." Dr. Hoeub in a paper on the Central South Afritian tribes" has confirmed this statement by analogy, showing that the facility of desigriror artistic aPtitude is in- -dependeet of -advanced-or" advancing - Civilization. He remarks in connection with the Bushmen that these people who araregarded as the lower type of ,Afrieens one thing excel al/ the other South African tribes whose acquaintance I made between the south , :least and 100 south latitude. nave in my possession about 200 Sketches on Wood and stone and ostrich shells, by various tribes, 'but every oneWhe -knows- anything- about- dringnanetae--knowledge thastAllose-Whieh 'were done. by - Bushmen are superior to any of the others."' • • 7A. ;Terrible Trial of illke;i. ' ." Stranger," said the stitgedriver,. '44 this was •how I. fouud out her speed; I was driv- ing .alon.gaide the railroad track jut as .5 big load . of hotel furniture started. The feeight car Wotilde't hold it all, bat they managed te equeeze everything in except e king bar -mirror, which they' tied to the. side of the car. ' The mare saw her reflection in the glass find thought it was another horse spurting for the leacl, You couldn't have .held her back with it steain Windlass. She ' just laid bach her ears and snorted -along like a 20. -inch shell. The passeugereillt be- gan -to get excited: . They rushed out ()nth() platforms and 'began to make bets, . The condector steed up on it seat and 'boom to sell'poole• The engineer pulled the throt- tle-yahni wide Open and. tore along at 65 miles an hour. Soon the mare was abreast of -the etiwcatcher. At San Brunq welled. half a mile the lead. 'Near the Six mile heuse the train was $o much .4(Ra .9g: time that it fell through. an• Open clean.ci everlast- ingly srrip.shed-up7-72,killed encl 12e wound- ed-. It was prettyroticti" he Patisan.•gers,.4) but then wedist aucethe...•• rain, bet yer life. ' About a Math after r: old thrit mare to her present owner for $60,000." '... • ' •, . Xtraconsfield and Me Queero.'• • A. . despatch Lord Beacons - 014 • 'says:: • field's recent prolonged visit to thequeen revives • the awkward rumors that :the 'Queen is seeking ootnisel Outside her Iceiv - spitutienal advisers:. Snell :rumors: are unimportant in practical politics, belt are undoubtedly true.- Lord Beaconsfield rather ostentatiously Maintains his per- sonal 'relations 'with the 'sovereign, which is Unusual in the ca:se Of the leader :Of the Oppesitien.• PalaCe traditionslimit., all, visits to • it single night, -but' Beaconsfield steered tare-W.edneeds,y and. Thursday. Lord Rewton; Who is still Beaconsfield's private seeretary, redently visited Balinciral,' , and 13eaemisfieid himself went to . Os- borne when the Qinsen was last 'there. No precedent's exist for such frequent commu- nication between the, Queen and an ex - Minister. , Stenety...goesip 'explains the present visit. on literarygeonucla the Queen desiring a talk over '"Endymion " with the. author, his lordship having sent her the first oOPy, richly bqund, with an autograph in- seription. In the Bailie quarter some coin - Meet is Made on Mr: Gladstone's refusal to the easy royal command to visit Windsor, the truth being that 'Mr. Gladstone inter- preted theinvitation as purely formal, and hence declined 'formally because Of the pressure of official ' dutiei.: There is no reason to suppose thatthe porsonel nig, , thins of Mr. Gladstone end the Qtaeee -are • other ellen cordial. .. ' . ., . ....._ .- .. Pay Dem-I:rani returnso„, tanion re- Contly it appears that in Hamilton 1,705 then are, paid Weekly 'en Saturdays, .50 fortnightly on Saturdays and ' :2,880 weekly . On • aher . days ' and reenthly. Total rineaber. 4,647. In Toronto the ma- joritY of the Men are paid on Saturday. In Kingston workmen are Paid every.liiri. 'day, with the ereeption of three Arras, Who pay •on .Saturday mornings. In Ottawa most Arms pay over Monday. In London She greater .number of Workmen are paid fortnightly on Fridays. • • , • 7.1t is understood that the president and. Council of the 11(3yal Geographipiii Society aro coneidering a plan for :thew Arai° ()fig pedition. A tommittee of expertd will probably be first appointed, and report on the eubjeet. It ' is mulerstood that the route by way Of Erenz Seed Laud will be recommended, but the feet of reaching the North Pole will not be the main or eve 0110 6± the principal °bleats or the expedi tion. It svill bo' timply to-ex/here the unknown area north ot .the 1911t and 00th degrees of latitude, • ,--Novel scarf pinsrepresent diminutive oysters and lobster's, miniature nowspapees, letter envelopes and pearl bootjack's, inlai' with mockyabies.t . . .1 • the ChIldrenio itospialt. (renorsou'o new volume) mons. per doctor had balled in another. I never had seen iihn Were) But he tont a chill to my heart wbon 1 saw him come in at the door, Fresh from the eureery schools of Trance and 01 many other hinds - Harsh red hair -big voice, big °hest big nioreileee bands Wonderful cures Le bad done, 0 yea but they said, too, of hire Heves happier using the knife than In trying to SaVe the limb, And that 1 Can well believe, for he looked go coarse and so red! I could think he was one 91 those wile would break their JeSta on the dead, And mangle the living deg that had loved him and fawn'4 at his knee - Drenched with tl3e hellish eorali-that ever such things should lie! liero was it boy -1 am sure that some of our children would die Ilut for the voice of Tiove, and the smile, end the comforting °ye- ller° was a boy 15 the ward, every bone scorned out of its -mace- caught in a min saa crush'd-it was' all but it hopeless case; And he handled him gently enough; but hie voice and his face were not hind And it was but a hopeless case, he had seen it and made up his znind, And he said to me roughly, "The lad will need little more of.your care" "All the moreneed,"„e told him, "to seek the Lord Jesus in jiraye_,___r • Th-ey Ili s pia3, for them an as my own ;" " Wit' he turii'd to mei, "Ay, gooe woman, can ,• prayer set a broken bone V" _ • • , When he mutter'd, half to himselfbut I know that I heard him say PAH very well -but the good Leta Jesus has had • nis Hall? has it chrrio 1' It has only clawn'cl. It will dome by and hy. o how could I serve in the wards if the hope- of ' -the whrid were it Ile? Hew could I bear with the sights and the loath- some smells of disease, .Bat thabHe said," -Otto 15 10 me, when ye do it . m these !,' se no went. Ancrwo past,to,this ward, whore the 'younger children are laid; • Her is the cot of our orphan,' our darling, our • meek little maid ; Empty you see Just nowt We have loather who loved her so Much-- ratient of pain the' as Tack SSS semiitive plant , to the tach; Hers was the prettiest' prattle, it .often meted me to tears, lifiirs was the gran:dullest beert I have found in a . , child -of -her -years, • . Nay you remember our Minnie; you used. to send hor the flowers; liow slid would smile at 'em, play with 'cm, talk to 'enthours after hours I They that can wander at will where the works of the Lora aro reward, Little guess what Joy eau begot from a cowslip out of tho field ; Flowers to those "spirits in prison" are all they • ean know ef the spring, . . • They freshen and sweeten the wards like the waft of an angere Wing; ` And she lay with it ft0WOr in one hand and her . thin hands crest on her breast, - Wan, but as pretty 'as heart can desire, 'end we thought her at rest, - Quietly sieepieg-so quiet, our doctor said "Poor little deal-, •• • Nurse, Imust do it to:morroW.heal-never-live I walk'd with our kindly aid doctor asfar as the Then _i, un o war._ ; the child.chae't see 1ft ipPletO3t:zir' 'a • "e1 was there. • , E.ever since I was nurse had .1 been . so grieved , • and so vext I r Emmie had hearcl him. Softly:. she &Ord from He eheyersciotstoatihi enneveexvt, live air°, . . An• nie," was you,. -Ishould-cry to-theslearLord *Josue-to:help ' . for, Erninie.. you see, , • ----- •• • It's all in -the Minim 'there : • Little elindron ' _ asmaning the•priutthat- yoe 'gave us,'.-imid•that " ' it always can please ' , 0,ur children, the doar Lord ,TOSIIS with children .' • • about His knees.) • • ' . • Y• e, s'eaanllitioAvlii101;L%Latl, •How should He lcnow that' it's Mo.?. siich a ldt of , beasin the ward e' ' • - • •, That was (1' puzzle for • Allele. Again she , • Blamed ' . • • , • . " Eitimieyou put eat you itrinsto so5A you•Ipavo ITth, s.etLh'n fiilt youeOhatitseideoo own . toll it Him plain, • ••;'•i• • • tlegirrwith her arnis lYing Out On the Iliad cs°aItutihterrele)annig°11"fs by thp' child-1• could not . --watch her for four - My brain had begun to felt 10010111 do it ' That thought that • it never would laws. • : There was it thunder-clap,otice, and a clatter -01" • hail on the, glass, ,'. , • 'And.there was It 'phantom cry that 1 heard as I . -.test about, -• • , The motherless bleat of a lanth M thestorm and • • . •, ' • ', the darkness without ; • My sleep was broken, boaide, with drecuns of the , dreadful knife • • , 'And 'fears • for our delicate Ernmie who Beano would escape with her life; ; • - Then in the gray of •tho morning it sooni'd shp • stood by hie and smiled, ' And the doctor 'came at his hour; and We went to .: , • see to tho the child. „ - • • • Ho had brought his. ghastly tools; webelieved • .hor. aeleep again- , • .• Her doar, long, lean, little arms .Iying out On tho • • eounterpano.;„ • Say. that Ilis .dajo.ln.done I- Ah, why should we • cake what Him -say?' . , . The Lord of the' children hati heard her,- and Eremio had passed away.• . All'improVed triethod:.oz the • June process . of softening and purifying -water in ,btujc, ineluding the cleansing of the filtering areas, . by teachinerY, has been exhibited' and ex- plained.at the Royal Aquarium, Westmin- ster. Silica the adoption . of this'system, which is the. invention of Messrs. Atkins & Co., of 62 Fleet street, London the, aanar. , iuni,there has been a marked reduction in the mortality of the fishes. 15 18 estimated that by means of it the whole'evater supply of tendon.could he treated at no greater ' cost than that of the present inefficient • systate of sand fittrittioe. . . . • • s y years since either party. in England, 'has had theebeuelit-ofa political • : Salon. 'The Duchess of Manchester has . established . herselfin Loudon for 'the' •. •. winter, 'and'intenclerto make her house the • '' focus of politics andthe place where clietin- . • • . "guielied men of all shade's of polities Can - meet and talk over the events. She; pee; • sessesall thequalitiesneceesary for success- • fully earrying.oat this idea. The cainpeign was recently inaugurated by a dinner, at whiChIned Beaeonefield, Lord Harington, Lord Dufferin, and.Lord Odo Ittissell met, . and were joined in the evening by a few phoiee political spirits, Mel cling the Seere- tary of Ireland. • ; • .• • Ann enny Rnfatee?-:Out 'n• • Minneeeta, they have 5 temperance lectu er Who goes by the name Sdiap Iro Bill:" We • wonder if lie is any relation to. CaSt Irou ' • Pat," who is well.known thong th Welland '' Cenal. The:latter would:make EG rat class - temperance lectiner if eoliverte to. the cause.. Ilis experiences would ' be worth While listening to.-Thorald Post. ' • Locen,./43e.se.-In' Common' Law:0 arri-• • hers o,n Saturday, • Nesbitt .vs. Gates - Ogden moved absolute e stunInous to po t - pone trial frant the coining county court . Woedstoek. Mr, Aylesworeli centre, Orde made to postpone trial watleleave to ,plain. tiff' to go. .to trial at the ITamilton assizes if he demo.' When the Parry Sound, School valtra Inot dated= clay for the purpose of en. gaging a now staff of teacher's for the ensu - 'ng year, they had as. many as ,ninety.nine ' applicants for the Vacant' positions. The :salaries to be paM are 0850 for the prinei. ,pal ; and 627620Q, and 1140 for the other three respeetiyely," Fuse Wtiourzo o TOXIONTO xis 00i -Mr. El. Orson Shoroye of Moetreal, loft Winnipeg on ths nooreing of Wednesday, Oth inst., at 0.15, and arrived in Torento.at 6.15 Saturday morning. . • , •