The Huron Expositor, 1985-08-21, Page 2fUlHuron
Axpos!tor
SINCE 1860, SERVING THE COMMUNITY FIRST
4CNA
BLUE
RIBBON
AWARD
1985
HEATHER McILWRAITH, Editor
Incorporating
Bruscels,Post
10 Main Street 527-0240 •
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SEAFORTH, ONTARIO, WEDNESDAY, AUGUST 21, 1985
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Unfair practice,?
It's not surprising public perception of business is growing
increasingly negative. When one has to deal on a regular basis with
companies like Bell Canada, one almost can't help but feel burned.
Back in December, Bell applied to its parent body,, the Canadian Radio
and Television Telecommunications Commission, for a two per cent rate
increase. Bell said it needed the extra revenue to offset increasing costs.
Anyone who has been out shopping recently would know there's some
truth to the argument everything costs more.
What Bell officials neglected to tell the CRTC was prices weren't the
only thing on the increase. The company's profits were up substantially,
too. In the meantime, the CRTC allowed Bell a "temporary" two per cent
hike, until it could determine whether a permanent increase was
justified.
The CRTC decided last week. Bell didn't need the extra money. Its
profit picture was rosy enough, the commission felt, to enable it to
continue without difficulty and without the increase.
Meanwhile, consumers have been forking out an extra two per cent for
every phone billtheyyve received in the past nine months, and there's
been nothing to indicate any kind of rebate might be forthcoming.
That smacks of unfair business practice. If there is no evidence to
indicate Bell needs the money, then it should never have got it in the first
place. Every single ratepayer should be entitled to a refund of some kind.
The chances of that happening are about the same as the Argos winning
the Stanley Cup.
In the United States, the government broke up the phone company's
monopoly a couple of years ago. There have been some complaints of
inferior service, and in some cases even higher rates to consumers.
But that's to be expected. Once the new companies in the market get a
handle on how things are done (properly and efficiently), the quality of
the service will go up and the prices will come down.
In the case of Bell, deregulation may not be the answer. In general,
Canadian telecommunications technology is considered leagues ahead of
its nearest international competitor. Breaking up Bell's monopoly, while
perhaps politically expedient in today's climate of less government,
might cost us our competitive edge.
At the same time, something should be done to curb Bell's ravenous
appetite for our money. Most people would have little difficulty
supporting the company in its time of need. To return the favor, though,
Bell should be a little more cautious about reaching into our pockets. —
Money for value
People always complain because they don't get value for their money.
Unfortunately the reverse can be said as well, people don't get money for
their value.
A recent series of articles in a Toronto newspaper paralleling Jobs and
wages has further pointed out the absurdity of society's value system.
In one of the articles, comparing the job of a zookeeper to that of an
early childhood education teacher, that absurdity Is paramount. The
article points out a substantial difference in pay between the two jobs.
One has to however be fair and say the zookeeper is more than likely
entitled to make the wages he/she does. But on the other hand the
preschool teacher provides a vital service to the community and by that
token is ridiculously underpaid in comparison.
Once viewed as a glorified babysitting job, early childhood education in
this day of two breadwinners per family, has taken on a new perspective.
With both parents absent from the home a great deal of the time early
childhood education has filled a gap. Teachers and preschool centres have
taken on a whole new significance and provide a whole new sphere of
education for the child. Parents rely on their services and have great
expectations when it comes to what they want for their children.
To keep up with these expectations teachers are expected to provide
more than a diaper changing, baby watching service. Instead they
become in fact a pseudo -parent of sorts, there to educate the child in
every realm, and to understand and cope with a variety of problems.
Their post secondary education reflects this changing trend too, listing
courses such as health, nutrition, psychology, sociology, child abuse, art,
science and children's literature as some of the areas of study. /
There was a day when a babysitter just picked up a book and read it to
the child. Today, early childhood education teachers may read a book but
those books are used as tools of education in addition to a form of
entertainment.
More and more too these centres are expanding to take on problem
children — children from broken or difficult family situations — and
attempting to give them a positive outlook on life where possibly a
positive outlook would never exist. They are attempting to bring a
semblance of normality to what normally would be a very upturned life of
a child, and they are providing a worthwhile service to parents, who in
this day and age need their services and to the community, who are
reaping the benefits of a service that puts so many children on the right
path early in life.
It is apparent society doesn't pay based on the value of its employees,
or the importance of the job they're doing. Why?
Do we, for example, value more the contribution a zookeeper makes to
society, or do we just value too little our children and their tomorrow.
— H.M.
OPINION
THE PEOPLE ON THE BUS — While these schooibuses now sit giggling children heading back to school. The autumn season is
. empty in a Seaforth parking lot, they'll soon be full of squirming, descending quickly, . (Mcliwraith photo)
A lesson to be learned
When the 40th anniversary of the dropping
of the first atomic bombs on Hiroshima and
Nagasaki rolled around the world was
deluged with controversy, a controversy that
unfortunately obscured a valuable lesson of
hope.
The anniversary brought those out who
said the bombings should never have
happened, who with the hindsight of 40
years, in these days when Japan is a friend,
not an enemy, can say there was no need for
the bombings at all and that U.S. leaders
were guilty of a crime against humanity. On
the other side there were those who deplored
the attention paid to the climatic conclusion
to the war with Japan, without recalling all
the atrocities Japan had perpetrated to bring
about that war in the first place.
Lost in it all was the reality of Japan then
and now. In the late 1930s and 1940s, Japan
invaded and occupied nations to create what
it called the Greater East Asia Co -Prosperity
Sphere. The aim was to secure for Japan
sources of raw materials and markets for the
finished products of their industry. When
free trade was strangled by protectionism
during the Depression years Japan suffered.
The growing mood of frustration gave the
military more and more influence until in
BEHIND THE SCENES
by Keith Roulston
1941 General Hideki Tolo became Prime
Minister and the military had control of the
government. The bombing of Pearl Harbor
came weeks later.
Within four years Japan lay in ruins. The
U.S. occupying forces put the civilians back in
charge of the government. knew constitution
.was adopted to make sure Japan would never
again become a nation bent on military
adventure. Only a tiny armed force was
allowed, strictly for defence. Military spend-
ing was limited to one per cent of gross
national product.
Japanese ingenuity and aggressiveness
was channelled instead into industry and the
rest is history. Japan became more powerful
in peace than it was in war. As one observer
noted, even if Japan had won all its objectives
in the war, the new markets could not have
supported the kind of economy Japan has
today.
The United States could. and should, take a
lot of credit for this marvellous transition, this
beacon of hope for a peaceful world.
Unfortunately, it doesn't. Stung by competi-
tion from this new business rival, many
Americans are crying foul. It is unfair trade.
they say, when the Japanese spend so little
on defence while the Americans pour a huge
portion of their gross national product into
defence.
The American government is now pushing
Japan to rearm, To cut American defence
budgets and, on suspects, drive up the cost of
doing business in Japan because of higher
taxes, the Americans want Japan to build an
air force and navy that can protect sea lanes
up to 1,000 nautical miles from the Japanese
shore. For American's, who now pay to
protect Japan this is fair. It is. however, both
ironic and tragic the one nation that has
learned how to win more from peace than war
should be pushed to spend more on armed
forces.
Giving the other guy a chance
A columnist sometimes has an unfair
advantage over people he disagrees with, He
has a handy forum to express his side of the
story to a public audience.
This situation is illustrated in a recent
column in which I criticized Jack Riddell, our
new Minister of Agriculture. Mr. Riddell
kindly sent me a letter explaining his
position.
He felt I had misunderstood the speech he
made at the farm rally in Queen's Park. The
point in question was my interpretation of his
intentions regarding bi-partite stabilization
for hog producers. I understood from the
speech Ontario would not start the program
this year and I expressed my concern over
this new delay.
I formed that opinion when he said
"Should the federal stabilization program not
be in place this year for whatever reasons,
Ontario will act on behalf of its own
producers." It seemed reasonable to con-
clude it would be necessary for the province
to wait until the end of the year to see if the
federal program was "in place." This leads
me to the conclusion the province will not
institute a bipartite stabilization program
COUNTRY CORNER
by Larry Dillon
until next year at the earliest.
Mr. Riddell promised in his letter to me
that the bi-partite program would be
retroactive to January 1985. in order to be fair
to him i must admit this promise was also
made in his speech at the rally.
it is difficult to get excited about possible
help, next year, which will be retroactive to
this year. The problems in the red meat
industry in Ontario are so acute, many
farmers will be put out of business this year.
Promising help later is like telling a
condemned man that, immediately after his
execution, capital punishment will be banned
retroactively
Ihope that my interpretation of the speech
was wrong. Mr. Riddell did not state
specifically he was delaying the program.
Perhaps it can happen this year.
The red meat producers in Ontario cannot
continue to compete with producers in other
provinces who receive substantial subsidies.
The matter is made even more unfair by an
American tariff passed in retaliation for these
subsidies. Farmers in other provinces benefit
while those in Ontario are punished
My opinion of politicians is perhaps
distorted by a dose of cynicism i nave
listened to too many political promises which
turned out to be just so much hot air. I now
tend to expect the. worst.
I hope sincerely i was wrong about Mr.
Riddell's intentions. I can and do make
mistakes. Let's all hope this is one of them.
U Mr. Riddell does get a meaningful
stabilization program in place this year i owe
him an apology i promise if he does. I will
make that apology.
Growing old comfortably
How to supplement your income when you
go into retirement? This is an occupational
hazard of potential retirees, who, after living
in this country for the past thirty years, know
full well that their paper money is going to be
good for starting fires with, and not much
else, in a decade or so.
' Canadians are extremely security -
conscious. They don't give a diddle about
growing old gracefully. They want to grow old
comfortably.
it's hard to believe. These are the same
people whose ancestors came from the fogs of
Scotland and the bogs of Ireland and the
smogs of England, with plenty of nerve and
not much else.
They paid their dues with hard work,
taking chances, raising and feeding huge
families. The last things in their minds were
pensions, condominiums in the south, the
falling dollar, or Ayrabs.
They didn't need oil; they cut their own
wood. They couldn't even spell condomin-
ium. There was no such thing as a pension.
The old man was Grampa, and he hung
onto his land, bullied his sons, and made
most of the decisions, until he retired to
senility and the fireside.
The old lady was Gramma, and she helped
birth her grandchildren, bossed her daugh-
ters, had a wisdom that only hard living can
give, and was buried thankfully, but with
copious tears all around.
They lived with a certain ugliness: brutal
work, vicious weather, cruel child-bearing by
the women, until they were warped and
arthritic and sick in body.
Few pleasures like music and books and
drama and automatic dishwashers and
television and milk in a plastic carton instead
of a cow.
But they didn't need two martinis to give
them an appetite for dinner. They didn't need
a couple of Seconal to put them to sleep, or a
couple of mood elevators to relieve their
depression, or a couple of Valium to relax
their muscles.
SUGAR AND SPICE
by Bill Smiley
They ate like animals because they worked
like horses. They slept like animals because
they were exhausted. They didn't need mood
changers because they had only two or three
moods: angry, tired out, or joyful. They
didn't need muscle relaxers because their
muscles were too busy to relax.
Now you may think I'm making a pitch for
"The good old days." I'm not. i think they
were dreadful days. I remember the look on
my Dad when he couldn't even make a
payment on the coal bill. i remember
watching my mother, who never cried,
weeping over the sewing machine at
midnight, when she thought no one was
looking.
But in those days, people grew old with a
certain dignity. if not beauty. They accepted
their final illness as "God's will." Most
people today say, "Why me?'.' when they are
stricken.
Today people want to he beautiful when
they're old, They want to be thought of as
"young at heart." They want to be
comfortable. They don't want to be ill. They
dread the cold, They fear poverty. They
search, sometimes desperately, for some sort
of womb, or cocoon to go back to, where they
will be safe and warm and fed, and never
have to look that grim Old Man straight in the
eye.
And modern economy lets them down.
Their hard-earned, and hard -saved dollars
dwindle into cents. They come close to heart
attacks and strokes when they have to pay
$3.80 for a pound of beef, 89 cents for a lousy
head of lettuce, over a dollar for a pound of
butter. 'They are disoriented, confused, and
frightened.
And it's not only the old who are frightened
and insecure I see it in my younger
colleagues. They don't talk about Truth and
Beauty. ideas and Life. They talk about
property and R.RSPS and the price of gold,
and inflation, and the terrorizing. possibility
of losing their jobs.
Some of the smart younger teachers
boughesome land when it was cheap (they're
not so young anymore, eh') and built on it.
The smarter ones have a working wife. The
smartest ones have both Most of them. even
those in their thirties, are already figuring on
a second income when they retire: selling real
estate or boats: doing the books for some
small businessman: market gardening: an-
tique shops. Who can blame them?
But i have the answer for every one of
them. No problem about retirement. Just
follow Bill Smiley around, do exactly the
opposite to what he does, and you'll come out
healthy. wealthy and wise, when it's lime to
put your feet up
if Smiley buys equities, buy blue chip
stocks If Smiley buys gold mining stock, buy
a swamp. If Smiley calls the Tories to win.
vote Liberal If Smiley buys an ounce of gold,
dump yours fast, because it will drop $200
overnight. If Smiley gets into seat -belts,
because they are compulsory you get out.
The law will change.
i could go on and on, but. i won't Just
watch what i do, and do the opposite And
have all the papers to prove it. But I'm
charging twenty per cent of everything you
make. And that's how i plan to weather
inflation and retirement.
s