HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Wingham Advance, 1913-01-30, Page 3„
FAIttg StiEYIP AND TIMM. 0,A.RU
While intelligent cere required in
keeping eheep, otherwise the manage*
anent 1 much different than that
needed for the other farm animale., Au
important pint is to keep their feet and,
bedy dry, After a day or two old,
Sheep can end.ure real low temperatures,
but moist or wet weather is injurious.,
A sheep has no upper incisor teeth.
The first sot of incittors are known as
lamb teeth. At the ago of about one _
year the first pair of thezu in the centre
drops out and are replaeed by the fit
pair of adult teeth. The lamb ist then 1
known by Ole sign to be 4 year old.
Eeaeli seer it will get a pair of adult
teeth, until four pairs appear, wheu it is
'omit "a full -mouthed” sheep. At
about eight or ten year of age they
begin to lose their teeth, and they ere
then knovaras "broltenenouthed" uheep.
The female eheep is known as ewe,
pronouneed "yew" or "you," and. not
"pie," as an many old.time breeders call
them. The, Eng Hellman slays "yeowe."
The male is called the ram, and uot
buck, the buck being the male a the
der or elk, A eastrated ram is known
as. wether. Theee are the American
names. As a rule copulation takes place
between the Oxes only during certain
seasons of the year. The rams may run
with the fluke from January until
about the ist of August without danger
of coupling. They will readily couple
during the remainder of the year. Some
breeds differ in this respect, however.
The period of gestation of the ewe is 21
week, and will not vary materially from
this time. The usual time for lambs
to drop is in the months of sapril and
May. If the ewes axe well eared for
during the period of gestation, the
lambs will be healthy and vigorous, arid
there will be little disowning lambs by
their dams. Yearling ewes seldom bey°
twine, but later in life twins are quite
common, and with some triplets are not
unueual. The sheep hos four compart-
ments to its stomach, and usually ite
power to assimilate food is very good.
To sheep is a very timid animal and is
very often scared to death by dogs, or
It may be so frightened by them 26 to
not take on flesh. Hence the necessity
of handling them with care. They will
soon know their master, and no domestic
animal will lisok for its feed with greater
regularity than will sheep. Within five
minute's of the time of feeding the sheep
wil all gather at the aceustomed place
and begin bleating.
The sheep is said to be able to live on
very little food, and yet no animal its
more gluttonous if an opportunity pre,
gents ittelf. Its anatomy is such that It,
sheuld have •bulgy rather than comm.
tra.ted 'foods. It is a •grazer by nature
and takes to browsing Be a secondary
method of gaining a livellhood,, It will
do very well on the best of hist without
grain, but, as the hay lacks in vality,
a oupplementery grain ration will be
neceasary to afford the nutrition re-
quired.
There ere three general classes of
eheeps Fine wool, middle woels and.long
woole. The fine wool breeds are the
several varieties of Merinoe. The general
ohatecteristiet3 of all Merinos are numb,
the same, but they differ in. density of
fleece, length of fiber and size of ear-
caes. Soiree have wrinkles and folds, and
otbere are smooth; seine have horns and
others are polled.
In the middle wools, we find Oxford's,
Hampshriee, Suffolks, Shropehires and
Soutlidowns, These all, .1121,0 d24C faces
and legs, some being vary black and
their fleeces are dense and the staple
of crisedium iength. The long wools are
Lineoh, Inieester, Cotswold and :Romney
Marsh, The eheep have white faces
and legs, and long, lustroue) eoaree weol.
Theig fleeces are open and they are very
lerge framed Sheep.
BeautyPun
and Health
Of Sk1rt tuld Hair
Promoted by
Cuticura Soap
and Ointment
Outioura Soap And Ointment are sold throughout
tbostorld,. A liberal sample ot eaob, with 82 -page
boekleis on the care arid treatment of the skin and
eealp, sent post-free. Address Potter Drug ec Chem.
Corp.. Dept. 271), Boston, U. S. A.
There are sheep feeders who depend
largely on buying sheep' in September
and feeding them out for market, none
being kept during the rest of the year.
Some of these make a profit, and others
-do not, Then there are others, who -will
-oleic up a few ewes, breed. for early
lambs, *push the lambs and sell them
off early at good. prices, then feed out
the ewes and ship them to market. This
ean be made a good business pur-
awe cen be made readily and erith lit-
tle trouble, Those following this plan
will have a little scab to contend with,
and unless they have a good dipping
apparatus on the farm, they had. better
let that go. To get in the way of do-
ing these thing* -the novice should begin.
modestly and advance with caution.
The man who keeps a few goocl ewes,
breed, e and disposes of his wether lambs
at good. figures, and. occasionally sells a
estrioad of lambs and east -off ewes, is
doing the safest bueinees, and this is
the plan to be recommended to farmers
wro have good. pastures and plenty of
rouglinees. Try a few sheep, then some
more, and then some in.ore,
FARM NEWS AND VIEWS.
A. reader writes: "It is an aeeured
fact that good apples cannot be grown
without spraying, no matter how large
or how small the orchard, mere is a
necessity to hprays The first thing to
be ecensiclered is the outfit. It is irn.poe-
elate to do thorough work without a
good, machine, one that can stand a
high pressure and do the work. In
spraying for coddling moth we use ar-
senate of lead paste—six pounds of lead
to about 90 gallons of water. Too inueh
pains cannot be taken to get the ar-
senate of lead dissolved. Never buy a
machine without a pressure gauge. We
have never 'sprayed the San Jose scale,
for the reason that we have none here,
but We expect to spray with the lime
awl. sulphur solution this winter, as we
haste •oyeter-shell bark lice, which the
lime and sulphur solution will take off.
bona° sheep men make a greater profit don't think it will be necessary to
than °there, and. there are some who, by spray Snore than once."
Diverssified orcluirding is very import -
reason of rnisinanagement or neglect, ant. .sike farming, fruit growing is surer
turn a possible profit into an actual er and better when a number a fruits
lose. One sheep owner will make 26 and. are grown. It is mot good hortieulture
and another 60 per cent, en his invest.
to depend epon one fruit, or ever' two Or
euent in mutton sheep, depending on his
three. It it far better to have severrl
* akill and mana.gement. Any geodbreed.
and be on a safe system.
bag ewe 'will produce enough teCiol to pay
;for her keep. Sh.o can be kept in. a very —
44.4410.404•014.40+44.
TOE
POULTRY WORLD
A (411A1‘1PION HEN.
Blood will tell. Lady Show Yon
proves it. Just question the value of
heredity and the science of eugenics, and
the little lady, true to her name, will
'show you."
She has been dcms.metrating at the
Missouri agricultural experimental ex-
epriment station, and has laid 82 eggs in
82 sutecessive days, and 281 ego in a
year!
When elle emitted her 281st cackle
she was celebrating a performance tistt
came within one egg of equalling the
highest record ever made by e hen up-
on this eontinent. She competed with
665 other hens ef all ages, breeds and
sizes.
Lady Show Yon first came into the
limelight in the May report, when invest -
tor Quisenberry said of her:
"There 1P. a White Plymouth Roek
pullet from Illinois, he 717, that has
laid tict eggs in 64 eonsecutive days. We
have never heard of anything on record
ttett would equal this.
"Think for a mianto what it merits
for tt hen to manufaeture the yolk, the
white, the shell and all the matter which
an egg contains and lay well -formed
shell and a good sieed egg for 64 consee-
etixe clays. She appease healthy and
vigorous and we holm she can continue
her good record for at least a few more
days."
His hopes were realized. for the little
lady went right on and laid an egg every
day for nearly three months.
After laying the SS eggs elle missed
one day and then got on the job agates
laying as regularly as the sun rose.
"This hen is conclusive proof," says
the director, "that it is possible to have
both utility qualities and fancy or stand.
ard bred. points combined in the same
flock and in the Mile hen. This hen is
bred from a male end female which
were both winners in good shows.
"This hen herself shows her good
breeding. It is all tommy-rot to say
that scrubs and Cross breeds can outlay
standard bred poultry. We. are in hope,
the farmers and poultry breeders of this
country will endeavor to combine both
Lady Show You weighs six pounds
and hes laid. several times her own
weight in eggs during the period of one
year.
During the firet ten months of the
trial she consumed 48 pounds of dry
mash, 32 pounds of grain, and two
pounds of grit, bone and shell. During
these ten months she was not broody,
nor did she moult.
The record of 282 eggs in one year
was made by a barred rock hen at
Guelph, Canada. However, the Cana,
dian hen laid a small egg with a very
poor shell, while Lady Show You's eggs
weighed. on an average a. little more
than two ounces, with a good strong
shell on each egg. So Lady Show You
really Is the best layer 'ever produced in
America.
ITer record won a cash prize of $26
from the Missouri State Poultry Board,
Fishei cup. Furthermere, it made it
an incubator valued at $32 and the
possible for her owner, J., A. Bickerdike,
of Millersville, Ill., to sell her to Jamee
A. Bell, of Chicago, for WO. She is tho
highest -priced hen hi the world.
where it will. If one is breedine var-
--
-thrifty conclitiOn by feeding tile cheaper
foods, such es straw, fodder and clover
hay when it is not too valuable in the
market. It may be necessary to give a
email grain ration to keep the elteep
up to the standard. In addition to the
wool provided by the ewe, she will pro -
dose at least one lamb, and the average
for the tautton breeds is nearer one and
one.laalf lambs per ewe. By taking 1t
glance at the experiments in feeding
lambs at eyome of the Ontario experi-
ment statiors, it will be found. that mut.
ton can be produced, allowing market
price% for grains and hay, for about
three cents per pound. Snell mutton
will loll at from five to six coati per
pound. Ilere will be it moderate profit
and there may be instances where the
profit will be oven greater.
To get most profit from sheep, the
owner should know for what market he
is feeding, and he should have the mat-
ter of prices and demand well in hand.
If he has a good spring lamb market
near at hand he will probably want to
raise opting lambs for that market. And
this spring lamb buisine.es means that
the lambs should drop not later than
the middle of February and as much
earlier than this time as poseible. The
January lamb will be a. good one for
the next Christmas market. If ti.ot aold
then as a laMb, it will sell very well
the next spring and will bring a profit
if it has been well kept and fed.
FICTION AND FACT
JUST. 1,01%0,f/esti)
RARE OA
RELIO
THE INKE OP
_outi0001) Fort
ON I mi Lti
DOLL/MS,
"Ito 4C,UP
OttOrtii
'
Good butter nearly always commands
a lair tortes. The market is always
crowded with poor butter, but butter
with flavor, color and texture generally
finds a 'buyer at a fair price. This shows
the importance of making butter that
there is a demand for. Good butter
costs little, if any, more than the poor
stuff on the merket; the prineipal dif-
ference is that those who sell good but-
ter know how to make it.
.---"°—"•••••—. •
The old proverb in agriculture was
that lime makes the father rich, but the
sow poor. That might be paraphrased
to say the lack of lime makes the father
poor and his sons poorer. The intelligent
use of lime does not make anyone poor;
lt is the abuse of lime that might make
the sons poor.
O.
Frogs' legs, at which people turned up
their noses. in disgust only a few years
ego, have now become so popular an
article of diet that no fewer than 6,000,-
000 frogs a year are killed in Minnesota
alone to oupply the demand. The north-
western frogs are the most delicate but
the biggest aro the southern bullfrogs.
The latter are not so sweet or tender as
the former.
Butermilk is a very palatable and
wholesome drink for children. Those
who yaks butter on the farm have the
advantage of pure, whokeorne butter.
milk, which is no small item in the cost
of living.
More farm imp'ements are werri out
by elm and rale than by use. Get them
wader cover and use elenty of grew
ttntl paint. Doing this means the dif-
tereneti between bevieg new implements
every telt years 'rather than every three
years.
Gnerally epeeking, it may be said that
an etre of red clover ehould tupport
eight to ten hogs for three to fent
- mouths. Alfalfa should pesture 12 to 20
head for the sterne length of time. Alfel-
fa should not be pastured so closely that
mowing will not be neetesary. Tho rule
thould be to put on miler enough hove
to allow one cutting of hay to be tairen
off during the pasture moon.
A Bad Heart
imp remember that utility cannot be
overlooiced. To de this will require
I Causets and Cure wa.,,,ing of poonte„ the ueeful one
Velvet the fancy, No ea to preserve and
heighten. the beauty of the !Owls, and
• ,
itt the IMMO tin10 te deepen and intensify
Many, Firmly Convinced They Are their useful qualities. This ie the prob.
Dying of Heart Trouble, Have Of. luevinouttiriotnieorneifitrsonttisie :ollatfie,onud.lerfn and
ften the Strongest Hearts.
A good way to mate the future breed.-
ers is well.mateired coekerels to home,
Sometbnee you wake up at night, cocks to matured pullets. Feed well, but
heart throbbing like a Stettin engine, not foreing feeds. One ehould aim for 4
Your breathing is short and irregue natural egg yield for good, strong &deka.
lar; pains shoot through the eheet
and abdomen, and cause horrible Anx-
iety,
Your trouble isn't with the heart at
at all. These sensations are the out-
come of indigestion, which hoe carts -
ea gas to form on the stomach am,
press against the heart.
Just read what happened. to Isaac
Malloux, of Belle River, Ont.:
"Three months ago I was a weak,
siekly man. My appetite was poor,
food fermented in my stomach, I had
sour risings and indigestion. At night
would often weaken with gas in
the etomaeli and. heart palpitation.
"I eonsulted my doctor and used
trieigmeadieliepsetal.itit my 'friends advised. Noth-
"One dav received a sample of
Dr, Hantiltonts Pills, and my cure
eommenced, To -day I have a vigor-
ous appetite. strong heart action, and
no sign of indigestion. feel young-
er and, healthier than ever before."
Your druggist or sitorekeeper (sells
Dr, Hamilton's ,Pills, 25e per box or
'five boxes for $1,00, By mail from
The Catarrhozone Co., Buffalo, N. Y.
and Xingston, Canada.
to be •of very good quality. Feed, being
high, the culls went early to market.
Orpingtons seems to be riding steadily
on. their boom. Great improvement is
noticed in the whites. buffs and blaelte.
The buff breeders of late have eoin-
mewed to get away from the red color.
Some call it deep buff, and axe at least
exhibiting some real golden buffs, so
beautiful to eee and yet hard to attain.
The deep red or deep buff has no place
in. the showroom as long as the standard
of perfection calls for a rich golden buff
or has Cochin shape a plaee although
niany Orpington breeders Mite it, and
some claim the standard calls for it.
Fanciers should keep utility in the
foreground. in breeding those varieties of
fowls which are supposed to be useful.
A large body of the teitrone of breeders
are men who buy fowls because they are
useful. They care more for ghod. layere
- than ror rich colors. They prize really
first-class table fowls more than they
do the most exquisite markings. This
body of men is to be catered to, or the
number of buyers. will be greatly dimin-
ished. An exhibition fowl, one that is
elegant in figure and exquielte in plum-
age, is worth a large amount of money.
There is a class of 'buyers for auch fowie,
but the class is smellier than those who
aek: "Are they good layers? stre they
good for the table??" • .
It is perfectly legitimate for a person
to be it fancier pure and 'simple, to breed
for beauty, first, last and all the time,
and to let utility find its place where it
can. Such a breeder ought to expect
hie patronage to be drawn from a small
class. His profits in breeding are to be
derived from the sale of a few birds at
extremely high figures.
it is equally legitimate for one to say
that he will breed firet and forenn,st for
utility and let beauty come if :t will and
N OTES.
iety with a reputation for laying his ob-
Winter is here in earnest and the up jet will be to inteneify that (petit:v.. His
io-date poultry raiser is prepared for it fowls are not only to be good layers, but
Roofs tight, house clean plenty of fresh the best layere obtainable; or if he is
clean, dry litter, the right feed, the pub breeding a variety whose chief Maim is
lets steadily liting—and profits. Then for the, table he will seek to intensify
there is the other chias of poultrykeepei that quality. Ills fowle may he beauti-
who does not plan ahead. House not in au), but they must be the best table
good condition for bad. weather, 'neglect. folws in existeiwe. He wall have a
ed conditions, stock not well grown, 110 large number of patrons, but his fowls
profits, and the ery n o motley le pout will scarcely command the- prices that
try. the breeder of exhibition fowls can ob-
New is the tune to think about mat tain, His profite will come from the sale
ine up the breeding pen for early chicks, of nany birds at fair prices'.
Trie beginn Pr will fare better with it few 'Mikes there is to be two eeparate and
early hatehed chicks than dozens oi distinct elivoses of breeders—and indica.-
Jelie or Jill\ hitched. tions point in that direetion—in the
Order the incubator, brooder, day old future fanciers must give utility a promchike or hatching eggs now for future inent plaee, or a prejudice will be ere -
delivery. With all poultry breeders the ated against their stock in the minds of
system is first collie, first eerved. Be one that large ,elass of buyers wbo ears first
of the early one, .and start the season for useful qualities. Let their prejudice
right, once become deeply rooted and widely
Among the majoate breeders there spread and the fanciers will thee a large
is leas stock fi. rian over before. source of profit. It becomes, then a
Last year was a heed one for the major, necessity either to separate the two
ity of poultry ra'sere, many not raising clasees and. let fancy birds become still
enough pullete te x 1 tae laying housesmore fancy, and useful birds etill more
What is for sale n Cie market seems useful, or fanciers must in all their mat-
MAIVIMALS THAT FLY.
Won't Thrive ,in Captivity) So
Rarely Seen.
The name flying squirrel is given
to many speeiee of little mammals
found in different parts of the world,
all. belonging eleerly to the rodent an.
Wattle of the squirrel tribe, but hav-
ing sicereely any point of reserablane,
except the existence cf a membrane
which extends the skin, from the flenks
and performs the 'functions of a par-
achute.
The curious flying squirrel of Aus-
tralia dwells in trees, seeks its food
sit night and feeds on insects, berries
and the eggs of entail birds. *
It has a .fleecy fur of whitielt gray
tinged with red, Ito long bushy tail
with prehensile extremity serves as a
rudder when it flies from. one tree 't0
another and also euables it to Cling to
the branches while having free use df
its feet. It has a ventral pouch for car-
rying the immature young.
It is almost impossible to study the
manners of this nocturnal animal, so
we have a limitedknowledge of ita
habits, It passers the entire day in its
nest, a hole dug in the top of a tree.
Naturalists declare that this squirrel
never drinks, in fact, that it never
drinke, in fact, that it never descends
to the ground. After sunset one can
hear its cry, which resembles the twit-
tering of a bird. On a moonlight night
a very quiet observer may see the grace-
ful evolutions of the little creatures
fluttering in the air. They spring 'from
the top of a tree and by stretching
their four feet extend the folds of the
membrane. The strange parachute alas:Ar-
ens the descent and the squirrel lands
on a branch without the slightest shock
to it as a result of its leap through
space.
Observers do not agree on the max-
imum flight of these animals, but it
appears' to have been proved that they
ean fly a dietanee of from seventy-
five to one hundred feet, though souse
claim for them a mush greeter ids -
tame. It is quite pocelble, of course,
that V0310116 Oil fe`ti ( 1 these animals
may vary in their leaping 0 ipacity.
Like all nocturnal mammals, they
do not thrive in captivity, cvsii in
their native country, and therefore one
rarely sees them in zoological gar-
dens.—Teebnical World Magazine.
• + -
It la a good plan to'writeto your cote-
misnien merehant advanee of ehlp.
anent, and Mk ttdviee as to thet best
method of peeking. AR he keows his mar.
ttat meth better than you do.
Mewl- So Jitek eompared me with
toreetbing etteet, did he 'Ph* deer fel.
low. What wee t Marle4don't
think T ahotthl tell eon. Maud- Ole do.
butte& Well. be referred to
you, apie "the rumen mershenallow." YOU
certainly had leid the powder on thlek,
dear --aotston Trenseript.
tittlatiLimu
HE FOUND THEM
NO FAITH CURE
Hurrah No More give tuse for teking it.
Om them both e mud
and the ex.
his Case Proves That the Best and
Lame Bak cin °tiler re""t4 1/9 4""a44 tbi/P
engin ef which they did not in the 1040
AA extremely complicete4 religion, the
as being it eimple and quiet rase, with
know They believed that the fig tree
Stronoest lAtilment Ever Made
awnhdil: livee vreri: to A great extent
Is NerVillres.
BUT DODD'S KIDNEY PILLS CLEAR-
ED OUT W. F. BLACK'S SCIATICA
When it times to determining the
real merit of a medicine, no weight of
evidence I* more convincing than the
straightforward statement of some re-
liable and well-known person who has
been aired. For this reaaon we print
the verbatim statement of Juan E.
Powell, written from his home in Carle -
ten. ".E am a strong, powerful man, oix.
feet tall, and weigh nearly two hundred.
have been accustomed all my life to
lift greet tveighte, but one day 1 over-
did it, and wrenched my back badly.
gvery tendon and mueele wee sore. To
stoop or bend W2tei Reny, I had a.
whole bottle of Nerviline rubbed. on in
one day, and by night I was well again.
I know of no liniment possessing one•
half the penetration and painentbduing
properties of Nerviline. 1 urge its, use
strongly as an invaluable liniment and
household ewe for all minor ailments,
such as strains, sprains, neur-
algia, sciatica, lumbago, rheurnatiem,
and muscular pain."
No better medicine for burin min
VMS ever put in it bottle than Nerviline
—rub it on and rub It in—that rubs QUil
all aches, vaine and. soren.ess. Large fam-
ily 50e; trial eize, 2,5e, all dettlen,
or The Catarrhozone Co., Beiffale, N.Y.,
and Kingston, Ont,
He Was in Agony When a Friend
Gave Him a Box. Now He Recom-
mends Them to Everybody.
Neweaetle, N. 13., Jan. 27 -
in these cold winter days when the (11111
winds cry,Atalize the uric avid in the
blood and eause the pangs of Rheuma-
tism and Solatielt to bring tdepless
nights to many a home, a man's befit
friend is he who ean tell his neighbor
of a sure euro' for his tortures. S.tteh
friend is Wm. 131ack, of this place.
He !suffered from Sciatiea and lame back,
Ife II 66 So ,ball that he 4.'01.1.111 not lace
his boots or turn in bd. Dadit's Kidney
Pills eared him, caul he w•anf.4 nil his
neighbors to know of the cure.
"Yes," Mr, Mack says, in an inter-
view, "i was so bit with 1."..-!littica and
Laine Mel: that, 1 couldu't lace my shOes
or turn in le d, when a friend gave me
about a third of a box of Dodd's' Kidney
Pills. 1 start e,i taking thein without
much faith in their eurative powers. and
found them all they Were roe 6111111mIde d
"Now 1 ant recemmending Dodd's Kid -
Pills to all sufferers from Kidney
Diseaie."
Dodd's Kidney Pilis are no faith cure.
They're a simple but sure me for dis-
eased kidneys..
MAYBE YOU BUY HAIR TONIC, TOO!
&WAN! THAT C37:6"-~
(
LIGHTNING ROD STUNT
DON'T 6 -ET me I DQ)
LOOK LIKE SOON
EASY MONEY ?i.e.,
.......:
SANIYOU MAKE
ME LAUGH'. HAND
THAT TO SINEFNAYte
tee.
• THE LIGHTNING. 040
AGINT HAS SE
rjA )(tit '
mai so
NO. In
‘,)
.HAltrotiWTOIVie.
•
GINME
-TWO
OrrLE
i IS ON THL
BUJ'iK GR HIS OLD
1,
Asseasteees
MONKEYSHINES
0 a II other thair p ute were nun
spent in fear of soreery.
Dr. Lewitt/ten entirely eon -rime
these storiee ef their wonderful inutiln4
etive nature, and he relates how theY
tell remarkably long and coMPlia40.4
tales of romance, In whkit the fortune*
of hero end heroine are marred. by the
maehinationo of witches, lit moot of
their stories can be seen a dir4 retene-
blame to the fairy legends of Europe, a
point which should attraet the attention
of the student of comparative re re-
liglon. ,Of their morals he speaks in the
highest terms, yet he relates that their
e9de allows a cerelnonial exchange of
wives.
The Paputeree who comprise the ma-
jority of the inhabitante, se* 0, people
of fine physique, and wording to the
latest reports, are fond of sports, In
whieh the womea join with the men, the
gams 'bebag not unlike our English hos.
key, Many of the tribes in the moun-
tains still live by reeds on. lowland die-
triets, but in other parts the people are
quietly earning a living from cultivating
the 011.—London Standard.
*sea
Arithmetical rrodigy.
A remarkable demonstration of men-
tal ealculatieg has been given at a meet.
ing at the Ceylon 'Waugh of th *Royal
Asiatic Society of Colombo by Artuno-
gam, a 10-yestrold aritinnetieal peosligy.
Aromogaeo, is a Tamil boy, belonging to
workingeslaes 1 emily. He is quite
illiterate, and, displays but little Intel-
ligenee outside his faculty for caleulet-
ing, Ile has five fingers on eaeli hand,
and six tom on each foot. Sir Hugh Clif-
ford, Colonial Secretary for Oeylon, pre-
tilded. at the meeting, and. a number of
problems in arithmetic were put to the
boy through an interpreter. In eh
ease, earl the Ceylon Morning Leader,
he gave 811 amwer in 1,1, few seconds.
Among the questions were tile follow-
ing; Add together 8,596,713,826 and. 96,-
268,593. Multiply 45,9189 by 864.726. Find
the fifth root of 69,343,057. What
weight of water 4,4 there in a room
flooded 2 feet deep, the room' tieing'13.
feet 0 inches by 13 feet 4 inches', and
a cubic foot of water weighing 02%
pounds. The following problem, put in
by a number of the audience, was an-
owered in under three Seconds: A Chet -
ley gave 11,8 a treat to 173 pemens
bushel of Tice each; each Incehel con-
tained 3,431,272 grains, and the Chatty
etipulated that 37 per cent. should be
given to the townie. How many grains
did the temple get?
DO YOU KNOW 1115i ?
(By Miriam Teehner in the Detroit News)
I'm sorry for all sick folks; yes, Indeed;
Though maybe it's not sympathy they.
need.
I'm sorry for the people in In bed,
With aching limbs, or sorely throbbing
head.
I'm sorry for the patients who must lie
For hours and hours, and see bright days
drag by. -
But I'm sorriest for him who's not laid
:
It seems to Inc he has the bitterest eue:
To arifik, who has soma nagging little ill
For which he takes no medicine or pill,
But simply iS so weary when at night
He drags his face toward home; no faces
bright
Peer out et meet Mtn, for the babies
know
Their voices must be hushed, -their Play
grow slow
Tr else they'll bear from mother or from
dad:
"Be still tn,„-,night; your father's nerves
arc
I'm sorry for the pc41e bearing pain:
know 'tis hard to stand and not corn -
Plain;
For those who know the fad1w41 of all
bone
As blindly they foe health and vigor
grope;
But, ah. deep sympathy from*all my
heart,
Goes out to him who plays that wretched
part.
The nervous father. When, instead of
joy
Lighting the faces of his girl and boy.
.4-t night when he comes home, and arms
that cling.
And shouts of laughter that his sallies
bring,
The youngsters exeep about and hush
their
And put the noisy playthings all away.
And furtiVe, glance at him when they
forget,
And laUgh too lond; and never cOme to
»et
His aching head, for fear sorneons *ill
say:
"MO, children; father's nerVes are bad
to -day,"
CUSTOMS IN NEW GUINEA.
Fresh details of interest Concerning
the little known land of New Guineas
have reeently been brought home by the
Finnish student and traveller, Dr. Gun-
nar landtman.
Vow parts of the -world still contain
so many remnante of the life of the
pure, fietVage ftS does *Mite vast islend,
and for many years peat it hies miter -
ally attraeted a large share of kitten.
tien from all who nuke a study of
anthropoloo. Vntil reeently eannibal.
ism W8i4 paw:tient. but it is 710W con.
fined to it few tam, and when ,Areit.
bishop nottaidlOit Watt 0.1flong them
some years ego he found that the ett.
the*, limey of whom lied been eon.
verted into Christianity, were extremely
unwilling to talk about their old ways.
R. W. Williamson, who returned from
e, year stay among the Malniu savages,
had, however, another atory to tell, for
this seetion of the people van still enjoy
a banquet of Immen fleeh. They do not
slaughter their •,ietinat merely for greed,
kat wait =tit battle or private got
PALE —AlliEWIIC GIRLS
Find New Health Throutili D
Williams' Pink Pills for
Pale People.
There must be no guesswork in the
treatment of pale, anaemic gills.
It
your daughter is languid, hos a pale,
sallow eomplexion, is short of breath,
especially on going upstairs; if She has
palpitation- of the heart, a poor appe-
tite, or it tendency to faint, she has
anaemie—whiell means r yerty of th 6
blood. Any delay in treatnient neey
leave her weak 'awl siekly for the rest
of her life—delay may even result in
consumption, that most hopeless of dis-
eases. When ibe blood is poor and
watery, there is only one certain curt
—that is Dr. Williams' Pink rnis, coup-
' led with nourishi»g food and gentle
out-of-door exercise. Dr. Williams'
Pink Pills actually make neve 'blood,
which flowing through the voine stimu-
late the nerves, increases the appetite,
gives brightness to the eye, a glow of
health to the cheek, and makes weak,
despondent girls full of healthy activ-
ity. The ease of Miss J. IT. Laosalie,
Sorel, Que., is typical of the cures made
by Dr, Williams' Pink Pills. She says:
"I was weak and all run down. My
faee was pale and covered with pim-
ples. My lips were pale. I suffered
from pains in all my limbs, -which would
at times be swollen. I was hardly
ever free from headaches, and I found
work about the house a bnrden, ass the
least effort left me fatigued and breath -
lees. I had no apetite, and notwith-
standing that I was constantly doctor-
ing 1 seemed to be growing worse all
the time. One day mother said that
she thought 1 ought to try Dr, Wil-
liams' Pink Pills, and 1 deeided to do
so. I soon discovered that 1 had
found the right medicine, and after us-
ing nine boxes 1 was once more enjoy-
ing the best of health, and I have not
been Anwell s. day sinee."
You can get Dr. William& Pink Pins
from any medicine dealer or by mail at
a0 cents a box or six boxes for $2.50
from The Dr. "William' Medicine cog
137`Ceihclii*dil'il'e'en,°"nts'aid the teacher, instruet-
aete.
ing the class in eompoeition, "you should
not attempt any flights, of fancy; sim-
ply be yourselves and write what is in
you. Do not imitate any other person's
writings or draw.inspirations from out-
side sourees." As a result of this ad-
vice One bright lad tutried in the fols
lowing: "We should not attempt any
flights of fancy, but write what is in
us. In me there It my stomiek, lungs,
hart, liver, two Apples, one pieee of pie,
one stick of lemon candy and my din-
ner."—Newark Star.
••••• • • 1:••'s
That etory about the ehooting of
lepers and other reports that eome from
China *how that the new republie has
a lot to learn yet about eivilization.
I3uffalo ixpre,
Reminds lee of the lynehinge and
burnine over in the United States.
On the firet of llifay, 10121 eays the
Saskatoon Phoenix, there oame into
fore° in Saskatellew94 an net of the leg-
islature whiela, provided that,
"No person shall employ in any esdeet.
city any white woman or girl er permit
any white woman or girl to reeid.e or
lodge or to work in or, save as a bona
fide customer in a publie apartenept
thereof, to frequent any restaurant,
laundry or other place of business or
amusement owned, kept, or managed by
any Japanese, Chinese or other Oriental
person!'
Now owing to the proteets from the
•••••••...........10.11.4 •
IT WAS!
asei.oR:rtioEowniftcorb oF
BY GEORGE TH16 MUST A*
parties affected the aet has been SO al-
tered as to apply only to Chinese. Some
day the,'"Ohinese Republic will be in a
position to make its influence felt end
have the whole net abolished,
sete
There is a woman in New York knave
as "Typhoid. Mary," from the faet that
she earries with her the germs of ty-
phoid fever and spreads them wherever
she goes. Her name is Mary Mullin and
she has just been advised +ha she has
no cause of action against the Board
of Health of New York, or against Com-
missioner Lederle, Dr. Bensel, or Dr,
Soper, who caused her to be detained,
for three years on leTer1.11 brotfier Island
as a public menace. The Board of
Health in this case, it is held, acted en-
tirely within the power conferred upon
it by the city charter.
I I A -
According to this month's National
'Reer-le-we.the Mid -Scotland Ship Canal
Association il-lironapting a mid -Scotland
ship canal from the Porth.. en the east
coast of Seotland, to the Rivel'elydg, on
the west, at sea -level, and deep enough,
for ships of the largest class.
The route of the Direct Canal, as it
is termed, which has beeu frequently sur-
veyed, may be briefly described as cone-
meneing witli a canting basin, with open-
inge both up and down the River Clyde.
Leaving the Clyde about Yoker, oppos-
ite to the large Dreadnought Doek, pre -
(solely being constructed by the Clyde
trustees, 'the Canal would pass through
soft low. land, following the line of a
burn, and coming close to the existing
old Barge Canal, between the Forth and
Clyde, Near Cannieburn the gp,und..-rieci&
to about 160 feet above seal -level, which
would necessitate deep cutting, and
then the canal would pass into the Kel-
vin Valley about Garscube, the ground
sinking to about 110 tfeet above sea -
level. Following the line of the Kelvin
Valley Railway, would pass dose on the
north side of the town of Kirkintilloch,
and close on the south Side of the town
of Kilsyth, the ground reaching its high-
est level at Kelvinhead. For thirteen
miles the level varies from. 100 to 160
feet above the sea, wh.ich covers the. —
heaviest portion, of the eutting abanithe
whole route. From Kelvinhea,d the Canal
would pass Banknock, and. proceed
down the valley of the Bonny Water,
keeping to the nortli of the town of
Bonn,ybridge, where -the level is about
120 feet above the eea, and thence- on-
ward to the junction of the Bonny Wat-
er and the River Carron. Thus the level
gradually sinks until within six miles
df the town of Grangemouth, the canal ,
pioceding through flat country and. en-
tering gthe Forth at the mouth of the
Carron River, near to the Beacon. Light-
house. ,
The route can ix,...nyaece.111 eea-1e'-el, as
it lime not to accommodate itself to the
level of an inland loch, and would. hate
it single entrance at the Forth and at
the Clyde ends. There would be one af,a_,
lack at each end, with lifts ringing
from 4 to 14 feet a,t the Clyde, and
from 0 feet to 18 feet at the Forth.
where at high. water and spring tides
the *sea lock could stand open and ships
eail in and out without intctruption.By
this route the distances sa,ved between
GIesgow and the home and. foteign
ports, with which Glasgow does it large
trade, are very striking. From G'aegow
to Hull, the distance saved would be
626 miles, Dundee 431 miles, London 2'1
miles) Hamburg 487 miles. The advan-
tage would be shared by Liverpool,
whieh would save on a passage to Shields
333 miles, and Dundee 318 miles. Bel-
fast, too, would save on a passve
Hull 299 miles, to Dundee 204 miles, to
London soxn
n 100 iles. From Hamburg to
New York the sieving would be 300
ni,ii
No one ean speak to a mariner about
the dangers of the passage roitni Scot-
land by the Pentland Firth in whiter
time with its treacherous, currents and
threatening shores, without being told
that it venal which would rend tr this
passage unneeessaey would be it great
boon to g.hipintestere as well tss shheown
ere Tice saving in ineuranee woul.l le
eoneiderable. The Direet ea -level eanal
would have a floor width of 1$.4 fee,
and a depth of 30 feet, at all elateoi
the tide to 1110et AdMiraity
isiesitzwal nte;
thaittt,:ee
layd
Mons should be l.xpedild to h op to Sig
the i'anal, 'The engineers for tee Direet
Route
estimate the eost at £21,000)000.
Not only wou14I the eanal be of great
eoeunercial value to Seotlatel i1flire.
taingetterally. Itui it would heel iteeli
for strategie perposes
MA NN ith poss oi 1
lino, from tho to late
North t4ett in 0 fcvs, liens lama,
big the mobility of the ne 'e, and weal
be able te reailt d• re 0.00 el
of the oalt without lose et flint