HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Wingham Advance, 1912-11-14, Page 7. tf-Mer,r,en,11.1,,,14.10[1,
AUSTROMRVIAN
CRISIS IS ACUTE
St. Petersburg and Vienna Fear Trouble Over
Albania -Rumors of Mobilization.
• -•-•-•••-••
Cholera and Typhoid Among Turks -Porte s
Strong Hand Stops Constantinople Disorders.
London, Nov. 1L -The Berlin cone-
spoudent of the Daily Mail learns that
the three& of the Austro-Servian crisis
are now in the hands of the German
Secretary for Foreign Aftaire, lien Von
liiderlen-Waechter, who is working oh
a formula designed to appease both
tria, and. Servia.
The Daily Mall'e Sofia, eorrespondent
says that preliminary conversations have
beei begun with Austria, in the name of
the Balkan iceigue. The latter has made
every poseib1e. conceesion, but maintains
that a Servian outlet to the Adriatie is
abeolutely eseential.
Press and oublic opinion in St. Peters-
burg, accoroing to a despateh, to the
Deily Mail from the RUeSiall Capital, con-
sider a conflict between Ruseie and AlU3-
trio, imminent, if Austria continues to
threaten Servia.
The Daily Maine correspondent with
the Turks, describing the demoralization
as shown in the disordered retreats, re.
ark that there were very few regulave
among thoee who took to flight, nearly
all of whom were parchment -skinned
peasants of the reserve. He adds:
"One can only euppose that the ma-
jority of the regulars had remained be-
hind And were killed. As for the ghast-
ly lack of efficient transport for the
wounded it would need a Zola to de-
eeribe the horrors endured by the men
hit in battle. I asked a doctor how it
was that the wounded men I saw were
only injured in the limbs. He replied:
'Because those hit in the body die.'"
will wait until the war is em -cd before
opening formal negotiatioos with Ser -
Count Von Berehthold, the Austrian
Foreign Minister, bad a conference with
the Emperor at Budapest Saturday. Af-
terwards he summoned a special confer-
ence at the palace, at which General Auf-
fenberg, the Austro-Hungarian Minister
of War, General &hernia, Chief of the
General Staff, and the Hungarian prem-
ier, M. Lukacs, were preeent.
The Emperor later received in audience
the German ambassador, It is also an-
nounced that Archduke Franz Ferdinand
will shortly visit the German Emperor
at One of his ehootieg boxes, and much
importance ie attached to this meeting.
C'ONDITIONS oeT TCHA.TALJA.
London, Nov. 11.-A sorry picture of
the eonditions at Tehatalja ie given by
one of the Daily Telegraphts earrespore
dente. He arrived at Conetantinople
Thursday after riding several days from
Tehorlu with the retreating Turkish
army. He sent the following despateh
from Conetanzat
"Never for a single mile had there
been a break in the endicee chain of re-
treeting soldiere and. refuereee. We had
not even a 'single regiment, ft single bat-
tery, a single company of organized soh
diem We had only tscen men without
arms, without food, without morale,
and who' e officers seemed to have. com-
pletely dlea pp eared.
"I do not think that the Turks had
even taken the trouble to blow up the
railway line behind them. When we
neared. Tehatalja our spirits rose, as we
heard on all .sides that it wae an im-
pregnable position. Surely here the re-
treat, would cease; we would find an
army prepared to make a last stand for
Islam.
"We realized that our hopes were vain
when, three miles from Tehataija, we
found a village in flames, and the sol-
diera looting it for food. Tchatalja was
deserted. There Was no signs of an
army, no Mgoe of a camp, no signs of a
fortified position and no supplies of
food.
"At Hadeinkeul there were one or
two forts armed with obsolete guns;
there were 4,000 troops, a majority of
whieh were wA,ndering about the village
in a eentiestarved condition, although
only twenty miiee from Constantinople,
"We met a lieutenant -general riding
aimileeely about, followed by an escort
of, four orderlies and preceded by two
nides. Ire told oe that he had aft army
)11( of 150,000 men, and that 200,000 more
were coming from Conetantinople. Then
he rode off. apparently in search of
somethingelookine for the phantom Army
which existed only in hie imagination."
SERBS JOIN* MONTENEGRENS.
London, Nov. 11, -The vanguard of
the third Servian army has joined hands
With the Montenegrins in the valley of
-the Drin River, as a Belgrade de -
patch to the 4 Daily Telegraph. Both
armiee are advencing along the seacoast
Durazzo.
FIRST CORRESPONDENT'S REPORT.
Adrianople, Nov. 0, 3.45 pen. --(By in-
direct route via Odeesa, Russia.) --The
tombardment of this eity by the Bul-
garians began again yesterday, and con-
tinued to -day, from the south and west.
In the afterivoon it etopped, and Shukri
Paella, the military eamman.dent, had
placard:is posted all over the city. an-
nouncing the victory of the genteel),
evbich had eepulsed the Intlgatian at-
tacking force around Marae, and had
driven the besiegers a considerable dis-
tance into the surrounding _country.
Conettnatinople if Na7.1111 Bey eannot hold
the Huai, bas thrust ont aetrong head
for order.
Orders came yesterday for the epeedly
disarmament of the populaee. Trusted
trope are going- about among the people
taking firearlthi, knives and daggers.
These are being etored at the War
Of fire. •
The l‘finieter of the Interior has
iesued a frank Koch:motion in an at-
tempt to calm the (dorm so many fear
will break out in the city if the army
a; again thrown haek. He says there ie
yet hope for the Turks at Tehataldja.
He %Mlle the populace te stick to their
deity liminess, awl promiees guiek pint-
lehment for offeuders.
The correspondent of the Daily Mail
at Conetantiople heare that the Bnigare
are impelling toward Gollipolie, where
the watere Of the Dardanelles meet the
Sea of ;Marmara. If tide is true, the
Bulgarians evidently intend to attempt
the capture of the forts along the
straite, The Greek fleet will in the
event of the euccess of the Bulgars be
able to steam through the Dardanelles
up to the very shadowe of the mosque
a the capital.-
-
RIVER DAMMED WITH CORPSES.
London, Nov. 11.-A despatch re-
ceived here from the headquartore of the
Bulgarian army, dated on Saturday,
says:
"The fighting along the Tchorlu River
ivas almost appalling. The river' ie Still
dammed at many places with corpses
and war material, and is running red
with blood. In the forest to the north
there was ferocious fighting at close
quarter's. Men threw their Weapois
away and sprang at one another's
throats with their bare hands.
"There were frightful scenes also at
the capture of Istrandja and on the un-
eneceseful advance to the northwest from
Kapakli-Bunar. Attacked by a superior
feta() on three sides, the Turk e rushed
in headlong flight back to Kapakli-
Butter, but before they reached that
place they were decimated by the Bul-
garian artillery and infantry.
This is the firet despatth sent by any
eorrespondent with the beeieged Turk -
i(13 garrbon of r i an te e.
CIIOLV,RA AND TYPHOID.
Conetantinople, Nov. 11. --The ed.
break of eholera is aanimirig serione pro-
portione. Twenty-three casee had oc-
eared among the troops along the Vila-
feldja flues up to Wednesday. Tbere are
many more 611S1eeted Cat'irti Meng the
wounded, A trainload of wounded hos
-tuet reitehed here, with eight of t.110 601-
(iiPrA having (lied on the way, pyinn-
cbly cholera.
The dIfierlbe P. gin ting a. firmer hold
on fteeount of the massing of troops, the
lack of proper food, and the complete,
eaeeeee of sanitary arrangemente. The
danger to femti
smiamople io great, en
aeconnt of the influx of rein:roe. AI -
ready eel/oral suepeeted (wee among the
latter have been repelled, 'no author -
art prepareig a 4p('iai quatentille
oripital. with 400 leele, at githeie
:telegrams from Salonica raid 1.!'etaili
are to the effeet that viroleet ttpliold
hos developed amoug the prieoners
war, and there hem been it great mini-
ber 4.4 thia.the.
London, Nov. 11. -The Trte1d.411 Oov-
.011111)00f realizing What would happen in
.......'"••••••••••••
30 DIE IN WRECK
Railway Smash in Louisiana
Was Disastrous,
Freight Hit Crowded Sun-
day Excursion Train.
New Orleans, La., Nov. IL -Thirty
persons were killed and more than fifty
were injured in a, wreck on the. Yazoo
Misaissippi Valley Railroad, early
to -day, when a freight train erashed in-
to an excursion paseenger train, bound
from New Oleane to 'Woodville, Mies.
The week occurred near Mentz, La.,
about 29 miles north of New Orleans. A
train carrying many of the injured and
a number of the dead arrived in New
Orleans this morning at 8.15, The more
seriously injured were placed in the
Charity Hoepital.
The ill-fated excursion train left New
Orleans at 11 o'clock last night, carry- t
ing several hundred people who had
spent Sunday in New Orleans. It slow-
ed down on approaching a sharp curve
near Montz soon after midnight, anti
the freight train crashed into the
rear coaches. Many of the victims were
so badly mangled. as to make identificae
tion impossible.
MISSION HARDSHIPS
Anglican Minister in North
in Distress.
Sydney, N.S., Nov. 10. --Rev. Percy
Broughton, Anglican Missionary to
the Eequimaux in Baffin Land, arrived
yesterday on the steamer Boethic. Mr.
Broughton's return was made necessary
by the terrible hardships be endured af-
ter straying away from the guides while
returning to the mission etation at Lake
Harbor in March baj. He lay for three
months in terrible agony. He lost lief
toes of hie right foot, his cook perform-
ing the operation. On the eleventh of
August the mission ship arrived and
took him off. From her he was trans-
ferrecl to the Dominion Government ship
Minto.
Here Dr. Goodwin, Of Halifax, treat-
ed hhu, two operations on his feet
being necessary. After six weeks on
the Minto be was transferred to the
Boethie, which landed him, here, 84
days after leavieg Lake Harbor. From
here Mr. Broughton goes to Torok°,
and thence to London, England. He is
still very lame and shows in bis faee the
terrible hardhips he endured. Ire will
return north, he sap, in two years, as
men able te speak the language are
herd to got. The osual stay ofmiettion-
aides in Baffin Land is two years at a
time, 'air. Broughton \vent north in July,
1911,
CANADIAN TUG LOST.
Solkirk. .Nrg11.3 Nov. S. ---The Dominion
Government steamer Ltuly of the take
ari;ved laet night with a taipply of -white
fishspeoll for the Selkirk hatchery, She
hen on board Inspeetor Howell, of the
Vieherice i)epartment, end the erew of
the Government tug Menai*, which ran
011 a reek in Lane Winpipeg last Thinee
day :Menton)), and f3atlk in 13 feet Of
water, ten miles fleet) the Little See -
ha telt e niit River.
STRATFORD MAN Ku...LeD.
Vert Worth, Tone, Nov. 10. -Thome
E. Caulfield, formerly 0.member of novo.
motvie Firemen Lodge No. n8, of Strat-
ford, Ont., and no‘v a member of the
toeemotive Thigineers, was killed ;voter -
day. Caulfield wa a fireemo running
(nit of Stratford in 1884.3. It is believed
he love eisters living in Toronto. Ite
011/110 originally Irmo Ittorningten town-
' shin) Ontario,
WOODROW WILSON, of NEW JERSEY,
Newly elected President of the United States.
LINER ABANDONED
Royal George Turned Over
to the Underwriters.
Possibility of Her Being
Floated Even Yet.
Toronto, Nov. 11.. ---The Canadian
northern Rahway liner Royal George
has been abandoned to the underwriters.
The vessel is still in the same position
on the reeks one mile east of Point St.
Lawrence, and. the ownere, preparing for
the worst, have notified the• insurance
companies that the veesel is now on
their hands. The message was cabled to
London yesterday by Vice -President D.
B. Hanna, who has charge of the (-team-
ship department. Mr. Hanna stated
that it was not owing to the belief that
the Royal George was badly damaged
that the etep was taken, but that the
company were assuming the worst, and
that in such a case they had. but taken
the proper steps to protect both the
underwriters and themselves.
Mr. Hanna said that the Royal George
was insured. for $1,275,000, but this
amount would not cover the cost of
replecine the liner. He placed the cost of
it at between $1,700,000 and $2,000,000.
Besides this. loss, he said, the compariy
would lose a groat deal more from 1o6s
of traffic and other thine, which could
not be figured in dollars. The Canadian
Northern, Mr. Hanna explained, how-
ever, were not abandoning the voseel
completely,. but would continue to make
every effort to release it, and if it 'n.s
coneidered that it wes not too beelTy
damaged to be repaired, would exert
every facility to have it repaired imme-
diately. In that cause it would be taken
out of the underwriters' hands and.ruele
ed to a dry dock.
Another serious loee in connection
with the wreck, said the vice-preeident,
wae the damage done to the freight. Ac-
cording to tbe despetchee received by
the railway, the freight stored in 'No. 2
hold, 'which is the largest one, has been
badly damaged. At present the compeny
are busily engaged in lightering this
hold. Mr, Hannacould give no estimate
of the damage, as he had not received
any invoices es yet. He believed thet it
would be ,great, however. The eorgo in
the other holde are not thought to be
damaged„ as several haeie been lightered
already, and no great damage has been
diseovered.
Mr, Hanna. denies therumor that the
veseel was abandoned owinet'to the fact
that the bottom was so badly damaged
that if it were taken from the rocks it
would sink. He said that the company
had divere down daily, and that to the
present they could not give any definite
information regarding the exact extent
of the damage. He also declared that
there was no truth in the•story that the
liner was i-unuing off the (10:1 1.80, and
too near the vicinity of Aachen' Nand,
and was injurert to such an extent that
it was neteesail to beach it belowPoint
St. Lawrence.
CYR'S MOTHER-IN-LAW DEAD.
Montreal, Nov. 10. ---Mrs. Odile Res-
roche6, a woman 72 years of age, drop-
ped dead at the bedeide of her eonen-law,
Louis Cyr, the "strong man," who as
dying at his home here. Mrs. Deeroches
came here a few days ago to help nurse
her son-in-law, but worry tend undue
excitement proved too much for her.
r t
UNKNOWN DEAD IN TORONTO.
Toronto, Nov. 11. -Just as he was be-
ing carried into St. Michael's Hospital
from the wilco ambulance yesterday af-
ternoon, Thomas IMO, a. man about ,10
years of age, died. Dereased had been
taken from the Salvation Army Metro-
pole on Wilton avenue, where he had
been suddenly taken 111. Nothing Is
known of him, except the slight informa-
tion he gave when being admitted to the
aietronme Saturday night,
WILSON'S TOTAL
Will Have 442 Votes in
Electoral College.
New York despatch: Baeed on returns
at midnight, Wooarow Wilson has car-
ried Illinois and California by eafe mar-
gins. Thus he will have 442 -votes in
the Electoral College, Roosevelt will
have 77, while Presid.ent Taft will get
but 12.
It now looks ae if Illinois will poll
Up a plurality of 15,000 for Governor
Wilson, -while the rural districte of
California will put him at least 3,000
ahead of his nearest opponent, Col.
Roosevelt, in that State.
The popular votes of the three lead-
ing candidates figure something like
6,000,000 or more for Wilson, 4,000,000
or perhaps less for Mr. Roosevelt, and
3,400,000 for President Taft. These to-
tals must vary to a certain degree with
revised returns from the present doubt-
ful States, but then in general they are
not far &ern being correct. '
The lose of California and 111inoi to
the Bull Mooe,a candidate is somewhat
offset by his belated success in Minne-
sota. where the farmer vote upset last
night'e predictions, and turned the tide
there tor the third party candidate.
The contest between Governor Wilson
and Col. llooeevelt was a neck -and -
neck race in Kansae, West Virginia, Il-
linois and California, but it was too
much for the Progressive when it came
to counting the votes fromn the rural
districts.
Wyomiug has been hanging in the
balance, but estimates based on general
returns would give the State to Wilson
ay from- between 300 and. 500. The Taft
people have been claiming he eleetoral
vote.
=
LAKE CAPTAIN DEAD
Blood Poisoning Followed
Accident on Boat.
Goderich, Nov. 10. -Captain Minh-
ae,l Ironsides of Sarnia, a well-known
Canadian mariner, iormerly sailing
the Ionic, of the Northern Navigation
Company's fleet, but thie season in
eommand of a, steamer sailing out of
Montreal passed away in the Marine
Hospital here yesterday after a very
short illness. Deceased. had just fin-
ished. the passenger season, and laid
up 'hie vessel at Montreal, and was
acting as second mate on the steamer
Wexford. When mooring at the Soo,
on his last trip, his leg became caught
in one of the wineh cables. Whibe
confined to his bed nothing serious
was anticipated until on arrival here
Friday, about one week after the ac-
cident, be was taken to the hospital,
where it was found blood poisoning
had. resulted, and 'finally attacked the
heart,
CONCLUDING DANK MERGER.
Montreal, Nov. 10. -Indications to-
night favored a succeeeful conclusion
of the negotiations entered into be-
tween the Banque Internationale and
the Home Bank of Canada for an
amalgamation of the two institutions,
It IS expected that a, definite an-
rionneement will be forthcoming Mon-
day as to tile ,sueeess or 11 011-1311C0eGe
Of the 110gOtiatiOnS.
I 14 •
T. & N. O. CONSTRUCTION.
Cobalt, Nov. 10.-William:‘,1cCa1fertY,
one ot the contractors on the Elk Lake
branch of the T. & N. 0. Railway, is
responsible for the statement that the
]:tying of the steel for the branch should
reach Elk Lake by December 15th, The
contractors have been delayed by the
building of the John riaptiste bridge, The
steel is now 1811 for sixteen miles, and
the remainder of the fii*c miles to the
Montreal River should be laid In two
weeks,
,
ROYAL GEORGE ON THE BOOKS
Mils boat, like its twin. the lloyal Edward. has been running for three
seasons on the St. Laurrenee.Bristol rout" for the Canadian Northern
Steatnship Company. Tito steamer is 545 feet long, 60 feet beam and
bas a registered tonnage of 12,000. She is driven by triple turbine
engines anil can attain 20 knots an hour. Originally the two known
As fhb CtittiO ItUd It01011011$1, ran in the Mediterranean. They are
expellent A1104010 oE iniodern cornfort ett4 luxury.
. .
' wootolmer404140.4440.00fer ' !/.41 r 4.444.010P
EUROPE'S MAP
TO )E RECAST
Mr. Asquith's Pronoulce.
ment on Balkan's Rights.
ARMY,
NAVY, READY
Winston Churchill Makes
Reassuring Statement.
Loudon, Nov, 10.- Seldom, even at
m'speee hes been delivered 'by
Oil House banquet, have more
Minieters of the Crown than on Sat-
urday evening, when the new Lord
Mayor, David Burnett, was installed.
Expectation was at fever height con-
cerning the pronouncement of Pre-
mier Herbert IL Asquith regarding
the Balkan aituntion.
"We are living in anxious times, and
are spectators of great and moving
events," lie said. "The Balkan armies
enteree Europe,
ea:ow:I:effective possession of Mace-
donia and Thraee. Satellite, the, gate-
way tarough which Christianity first
ie cceupied by the
and we may any moment hear
of the fall of Vonstantinople itself. It
is a, satisfaction to 7,,,t1 able'to assure
you that so far as this country is con -
corned its relatimue with other pow
-
ere, without a. single ,exception, were
never more friendly and cordial. The
great powers are working together
with a elosenees of touch and a frank-
ness and freedom of communication
and discuseion which are remarkable,
and whieh may seem almost unintel-
ligible to those who believe that be-
muse for certain purposes the powers
have been and are ,ranged in different
groups, they must therefore, in do. time
of European crisis, be arrayed in op-
posite campe. Nothing is further from
the fact. The powers have been blamed
in some quarters because they did not
succeed in averting, the war. They
sought, and sought honeetly and earn-
eetly by diplomatie preesure and with-
out resort to forte, tn eeeure conditions
of order and go.! go; ornment in the
European provinas of the Ottoman Em-
pire.
"But forces were at work Loyond
the control of any diplomatic mani-
pulation. The Balkan States having
matured their plans, perfected their
equipment, and co-ordinated their re-
ciprocal action, decided that fOrC41
WAS the only effectual remedy, and
that they, and they alone, were pre-
pared to use it. They took the mat-
ter in their own hands. Things can
never be again as they were; and it is
the blleilleeS of statesmen everywhere to
recognize and accept the aecompliehed
fact, When Pitt, mortally etrieken by
the news of Austerlitz, eame borne to
die, he told those about him to roll up
the map of Europe which hung on the
wall. But even the campaign of Auster-
litz did not produce changes so, sudden
and so startling and overwhelmingly
complete as those which during the last
month have been wrought by the Balkan
confederacy. The map of Eastern Europe
has been recast, and in the proceee it
may be that ideas, preconceptions and
policies which were born in what is now
a, bygone era, will have to be modified,
reconstructed, or even go altogether
lilyithe board. Upon one thiug..I believe
te
general opinion of Europe to be un-
animous, namely, that the victors are
not to be roobed of the trults whih
COSt them so dear,
NO DIRECT INTEREST.
"So far as I know there is no dis-
position. anywhere to belittle the magni-
tude of the struggle or to diepute the
decisivenes& of the result. • We in this
country have no direct interest in the
exact form. which consequent political
and territorial redistribution may ulti-
mately take. There are other powers
whose special relatione, geographieal,
economic, ethnical and historical, .with
the scene of the conflict and it destine-
tioft are Buell that they cannot be ex-
pected not to claim a hearing and, a
voice when the time comes for a per-
manent settlement. I purposely refrain
at this stage from even indicating in the
most general way the pointe, some of
them full of difficulty, which met in-
evitable emerge for solution. For the
moment„and so long as a 'State of bel-
ligerency continuee, the Government, as
far as their influence goes, deprecate the
raising and pressing of %elated °ilea-
tione which if handle% separately and at
one. seem likely to lead to irreconcilable
divergencies, but which may assume a
different and perhaps more practicable
aspect, if they are reserved to be dealt
with from the wider point of View of a
general settlement.
"War is terrible, though it me,y from
time to time be a necessary form of
arbitrament when a deadlock arrives in
human affairs, and none of its worst
horrors has been absent from the cam-
paign which is now being waged. It is
at this moment the first and greatest of
European interests to circumscribe ite
scope. For that obieet the greet powers
have labored as with one will. So far
they have labored. successfully, and it
our hope And belief that they will cone
tinue to labor to the end. At tiuch times
as thee the burden of responsibility
which falls upon the shoulderof the
Government, onerous as it always is, is
exceptionally heavy; and it in a Source
of sineere gratification to the Govern-
ment to know however much we may be
divided Among oureelves in the arena of
domestie controversy, we have in these
larger matters the sympathy end sup -
poet of the whole community, and eon
speak in the councile of Europe in the
nome and with the authority of 11 united
people."
Winston Churchill, 111.4 toed of the
Admirolty, who reeponded in behalf of
the naval f elves. 68111: "The year hue
witneeeed important naval developments.
The fleet has been reorganized upon 0.
complete end symmetritial plan; an en-
tire new squadron of very powerful ships
bee been pleeed in full ememieolon; oat
haVt, recreited the largeet number of
soilors and 4t0ker6 of any year in mod-
ern times. Nearly three finless 118 many
men have boon reeruited in eaeh month,
:1
1.1:7a ai.
5taverage, of the preeeet year, as
11 PH eauee in the year whieh pre -
NEW BATTLE SOU.ADRON.
"Before the end of the (session T shalt
tubmit to Parliament propoeals for int.
piquing the pay of offieeve and men .of
the Itoyal 11.01% This, it raay be hoped,
,1‘.iillitaii
fittistimulate 011 1' already heavy
1t
"We bad not proposea, mo. year, to
ereate battleship squadron. until
MI6, but by various adMinistrative
arrangements it will be peasible 'to
bring that squadron into existence next
year. When 1 say 'bring it into exist.
•enee' 1 mean bring it into existence fay
manned on mobilization, with active ser.
viee rating. This will increase the men,
giu 9f security to which I have 011 sev-
eral MI1910215 referred In the House of
Commons,
"No harm has been done during the
year by plain speaking on naval come-
tione. On the contrary, the effect has
been extremely good. The Germans are
ft nation with rolmet minds and a high
souse of honor and fair play. They look
at affairs in a praetierd military spirit;
they like to have facts put squarely be -
tore them, and they do not went them
wrapped up Reit they should be eltock-
ed by them; and the relations between
the two countries have steadily inereas-
ed during the year. They have steadily
improved side by side, with every eerie
demo of Our determination to maintain
our naval eupremacy. The best way to
make these arrangements thoroughly
healthy nad comfortable is to go right
on and put a,n end to thie naval rivalry
by proving that we cannot be over -
"But, after all, what has made thie
year memorable in the history of the
navy has been the spontaneoes and sim-
ultaneous movement on the part of the
great dominione of the Crown towards
effective participation in Imperial naval
defence,"
ARMY IN Goon CONDITION,
Colonel J. B. Seely, the Secretary of
State for War, replying in behalf of the
military forces, said that the outstand-
ing feature of the year, he supposed,
had been the creation of a Royal flying
eorpe. The numbers of the regular army
had been fully maintained, and its effi-
ciency was probably greater than at any
time in history. Besides the regular
army and national reserves, there re-
mained that great citizen army, the eee-
ond line in this country, and in the do-
minions overseas; and this he would say,
that they were growing in numbers
greater than ever before.
He did not mean to say that all was
perfect. Far from it. Much remained
to be done and great efforts must be
made if the forces of the Crown were to
continue adequate to the immense re-
eponsibility pressed upon Great Britain.
He :flee looked forward to the day when
every man would follow up the same
thstate of civic patriotism for which Eng -
lona was renowned, by saying:
"I will extend eiVie patriotism to
the duty of defending my country and
of my own free will I have done ray
part."
TOM MANN'S STAND
Labor Leader Would Rebel
If War Came.
London, Nov. 10.- Tom Mann, the
Labor leader, who served time in jail
for speeeh he made some thee ago
advising soldiers not to obey orders
when it came down to shooting
etrikers, made a sensational speech at
a Syndicalist meeting in London to-
night,
He moved a resolution denouncing
international wars as calamitous to
workingmen, and said the only war
which would merit their attention
was a class war. The resolution af-
firmed that if Great Britain entered into
any war the workmen would resort to
a general strike to prevent supplies from
going forward to the army and navy.
This resolution was carried by acclama-
tion amid tremendous applause.
Mann, in introducing the resolu-
tion, said he Was prepared to net as
a, rebel in the event of war, and was
prepared to incite others to rebel-
lion and mutiny.
+4-4
BOY'S HARD LUCK
Trying to Save, He Killed
His Brother.
North Bay, Noy. 10. -Arthur, the
three-year-old eon of Joseph Leclair,
was shot through the head with a. bul-
let from a revolver Saturday morning,
and died to -day. His mother had oc-
casion to leave her children alone in
the house, and had barely left when
the ehildren went into the room of an
uncle who lived with the family, and,
finding the keys of his trunk, opened
it and abstracted a .38 calibre revolver.
There were three children in the room
altthe
twelve. time, the oldest being a boy of
The children all readied for the re-
volver, and the older boy, realizing
the danger of the weapon, tried to
take it Away from the younger chil-
dren, when bile finger closed Olt the
self -cocking trigger and an exploeion
followed, the bullet plowing through
the head of the three-year-old child.
4.44
ANOTHER HUNTING FATALITY.
Lituleay, Nov. 10. -Thomas Hunter,
an employee of the Beal Leather Com-
pany, was fatally injured by the aeon
deotal diseharge of a shot gun while
duck hunting this morning. nuttier was
in a boat with a ituti named Clealand
hear Green's Point, and in an effort to
propel the boat one of the guns was
discharged. He was etruek 1» tho thigh
by the ehot, and although Clealand
tempted to stop the rush of blood by
bandages he died a short time later.
Hunter 'came 1rol.00.nSictotland two yeare
ago. Ho was 35 years old and leaves
a widow and five childiren.
EMPEROR'S BREAKFAST STOLEN
Budapest, Nov. 10. -Emperor Freitag
joseph of Austria, who is here, had his
breakfast etolee yesterday. His Majes-
ty is a very early riser, awl is always
ready for hie simple cold breakfast at
half -past lour in the inoreing, On Sat-
urday the attendants found that the
larder has been ('leaned out. There
were marks of soot about the icebox,
and this started a suepleion that; n.
elihruiey sweep W110 Waa employed alma
the mance might know eemething about
It le it faj at t y's lir ea k fae t. Pet tives wit o
got on the trek found the sweep at
home enjoying- the King' a meal. What
will happen to the seveep will appear
ta-a -
1(1141v.
WILL LECTURE FARMERS.
Gutipli. :goy. Creelinan, presi-
dent of the Ontario Agricultural Col-
lege, has gam to Atlanta, Georgia,
here 110 NVi1b 0. a (1 rtcs's the A 111 r loan
Fawn' Tnetitute Workers and the Am-
erican Association of Agrieultural Col-
leges and Experimental Fame, During
the absence of Dr. Creelman the Keel-
dential elleir will he oemipleil by Prof.
nay.
illOR MEN SE:
PREMI Bei Ymi
Deputations From Unions
and Letter Carriers.
ASK EIWIT41OUR DAY
Many Other Requests for
Improved Conditions,
Ottawa, Nov. We -Premier Borden re-
ceived et, deputation representing the
Tradee and Lttbor Congress of ,Canada,
tend the Letter (Ifirriters: Assoalataert
on SAturday, when imoortanteresolu-
tions asking for the betterment of cer-
tain conditions affecting working men
and trade urio)1e -were presented to
him. lion. T. W. Crothers, Minister of
Labor, was preseut. r
President Watters, of the congress,
introduced the deputation in a short.
speech, in whch he especially drew at-
tention to the conditions of the steel
worker a in Nova Seaia, and aeked thdt
a Royal Commission be appoluted. He
said that not only were hours of labor
much too long and the wages too low,
but that officers and organizers of un-
ions were subject to monstrous treat-
ment At the hends of private police in
the employ of the steel interests.
Premier Borden. was much interested
when President Walters proceeded to
read what he claimed was an original
letter written by the need of a steel
company to the company's secret pol-
ice, saying that every movement, pub-
lic and private, of the officiate of the
United Steel Workers must be at 011C0
reported to the company, and giving
the naost drastic instructions. The Pre-
mier said thet he understood that the
United Steel Workers never took up
anything which they did not, succeed
in accomplishing. Ffe premised his con-
sideration.
James Simpson, of Toronto, brought
before the Premier a resolution calling
foe a Federal bill granting cheap, simple
and effeetive facilities for the formation
of co-operative societies. He mentioned
the steps taken by Germany in this dir-
ection, and hoped that the Government
would soon take the matter up and
pass a bill.
In submitting a resolution advocat-
ing the conservation of public water
power and coal, Mr. Simpson remarked
that (they believed that such conser-
vation was useless unless cat -keit out
for the benefit of the States and the
people, and not for the capitalist.
Frederick Bancroft was entrusted
with the task of advocating the eight.
hour working day. He reminded the
Premier that an eight-hour bill Was to
come into operation on the let of Jan -
nary, 1913, which would cover work
done on all Gavernment contratts, and
he asked the Premier for a definite
statement on the subject. Mr. Borden,
while promising his careful considera-
tion of the matter, said he could not
then make a definite statement. The
Prime Minister, however, showed much
interest in the question, and asked that
the Minister of Labor let him have a
oopy of the U.SA. bill.
It also fell to the lot of Mr, Bancroft
to request the repeal of the Lemieux
Act. The delegate said that while the
congress still believed in the principles
of investigation and conciliation, in the
view of certain delays in the working
of the Act, and certain decisions In re-
gard to it, they asked for its early
rep.
eph Gibbons presented to Mr. Bor-
den a resolution requesting that the
deposit of $200 for candidates to the
Federal Parliament might be removed.
Mr. William Lodge presented a reso-
lution asking that legislation might be
introduced to protect union labels.
Delegate Hoop presented the cage of
postmen for higher wages and shorter
hours, and after being with the Prime
Minister for nearly two tht interview
came to an end.
*4.4
THE NEW WELLAMD
Plans for the Canal Show
Big Enterprise.
Ottawa, Nov. 10. -Plans now nearing
completion for the building of the new
Welland Canal provide, it is believed, for
what will be the largest canal in Canada,
the look walls being practically the same
height as those of the Panama.
The new canal will probably enter
Lake Ontario at MeCollas Cove, three
miles from the present outlet at Port
Dalhousie, and will exterd from there to
Thorold, a distance (A eight reilee. This
is what is known as the Ten -Mile Creek
route. The whole meal will be twenty-
five miles long. From Thorold to Port
Colborne the om canal Will be used.
It is expected that tho Work will take
five yeare for eompletion, and the cost
has been roughly estimated at fifty mil-
lions. 'The constructioit of the canal,
which it is hoped will begin next G11111 -
men will call for the use of a very large
includiog a dozen large dredgce
and half a hundred steam shovels. With
tide equipmeot it will be poesible to
carry on the work at general points
simultaheously. Drillers and engineers
are still at work along the route.
4 -
BAD FIRE AT BLIND RIVER.
North Bay, Nov. 10. -Blind River,
on the Sault branch of the 0. P. Re
was visited by a disastrous fire Satur-
day. The flame e originated in Kennedy's
general store, and spread quickly to
adjaeent buildinge. Five stores, the
post-Offiee and a pool room were de-
stroyed, 'besides the Grand View Hotel.
The lose ie estimated at about fifty
thousand dollars, with little insurance.
PRINCE TO WINTER HERE.
London, Nov, 9. -The Daily Nowa
and Leader, the Miehsteriel organ, soys
the New Year honor e list promises to be
e lengthy one, and will eontain a large
number of military offieers, 'both in
Great Britain and in the dominione. It
will be beaded by Minim Arthur of Cm -
naught, whose promotion to a Ib» al
Dukedotoe ilaCi 110011 strangely delayed.
Prinee Arthur has &Oiled to inter
Canatin, ad expeete to sail thither
early in neeeether.
eee-- .-eiteeeseneteete.
A man May be a blot or a, bleeeing,
hot i blank lie eatinOt
PROVINCES' DEMAND
.061.011",011.1tV.MMR.I.
Want Powers of Incorporas
tion Left Alone.
Ottawa, Nov. 10. -Hon, W. 3. Hanna,
Provineial Secretary of Ontario, spent
yeeterday Ottawa eonferring with Pre-
mier Borden and. members. of the Gov-
ernment Olt several mattere affecting
Ontario and party interests, A.niong
them was the question of provinelai
power fover iI1ecn'pckotiou o COM-
parliefi doing an extraprovincial bueinesn,
which is before the Supreme Court at
preeent,
The Governments of Britieh Columbia,
lektehoba and Ontario have heen eepe-
chilly active in urging their Conserv-
five allies here to take no action that
might jeopardize the provincial incomes
from company corporations. Attorney -
General Bowser of Britieh Columbia on
Friday la6t took up the matter with
Premier Borden, and Hon. W. J.Hanna,
Provincial Secretary of Ontario, Blip*.
routed his efforts yesterday, The ques-
tion is now under eoneideretion by 11.
special committee of the Federal Cabinet
and a decision is expected thie week,
CABINET DEFEATED
British Premier's Motion
Defeated in Committee.
Not Considered Want of
Confidence Matter.
London, Nov. IL -The Cabinet was
defeated to -day by a vote of 228 againet
206 in the conunittee on the Home Rule
Bill.
A motion by Premier Asquith for eon -
sideration of the bill was adjourned.
There had been considerable opposition
by members on the Ministerial side of
the House of Commons to the financial
provisions of the Home Rule Bill. Some
70 Liberal members have given voice to
their objection to the Irish Parliament
being given eontrol of the customs, as
they argue such control would enable
the Irish Parliament to introduce protec-
tion, `
The followers of William O'Brien this
morning announced their intention of
withdrawing from the House during the
proceedings of the committee on the
finance clauses of the bill.
The government is eonsidering its po-
sition in view of the adverse vote in
committee. The Cabinet does not neces-
sarily have to resign, and le unlikely to
do eo in the face of the international
crisis.
THE MINT° IN PORT
Government Steamer Reach-
es Halifax.
Halifax, N.S., Nov. 11. -The Gov-
ernment steamer Minto arrived in
Halifax to -day, after a four -months'
trip to Hudson Bay for the purpose
of continuing the survey of the ap-
proaches to Port Nelson. The Minto
carried on her work at Port Negon
until Sept. 28, when, a shortage of
coal threatening, she was forced to
return to Badwell.
The Canadian Government steamer
Arctic, which came under Captain
Anderson's orders Oct. 1, was wait-
ing for the Minto, with news that
the Beothic was enroute for Port
Nelson with a cargo of coal. This
meant a short delay, and in the time
at his disposal Captain Anderson
made a survey of the Button Isles,
finding there a very good anchorage.
The Minto coaled and. steamed
through the straits as far as Man-
sell Island, encountering field ice.
The Minto and Arctic left for Hali-
fax together, the Minto 'arriving here
to -day.
41.44t
GUNMEN WILL TALK
Rosenthal Murder Suspects
to Go on Stand.
New York, Nov. 1L -With five jar -
ors in the box, the trial of the four
gunmen, charged with shooting down
Herman Rosenthal, was resumed be-
fore Juetice Goff this morning, and in-
dications were that the jury wotdd be
complete before adjournment. All of the
defendants -"Gyp the Blood," "Lefty
Louie," "Whitey" Lewis, and " Dago
Frank"- reiterated to -day their inten-
tion of taking the stand. "Tell the boys,"
they said, "that we're all going ou. We
aren't getting ready to make a :idea,
for we have nothilig to plead to, anti,
we're not expecting anything except ac-
quittal,"
Eleven talesinen had been examined
at noon, but none accepted as a itueer.
S. S. ROSEDALE
Owners Do Not Think
Boat is in Trouble.
Sault ,Ste. Marie, Ont., Nov. 11.--Car-
vying a crew of eighteen and 8,000 tone
of package freight, the steamer Rose-
dale, owned by the Inland Linee, and
boend up the Ialtee, is aehore on Light-
house Point, weir 'Detente and little
lupe le entertained of saving her, as a
heavy 41011 is running. The wreeker
Rehanee has gone to her aecietance, and
the tug Schenk has been ahlo ordered.
out. The Rosedale is reported to be
leaking badly, but the erew 16 Mill
etandieg by her,
RAILWAY WORK SUSPENDED,
Montreal, Nov. 10e -it Was ennommed
here this evenitig that word had been
suspended for the present on the Pro -
e Menke% exteneion of the Central Ver.
moot Railway. 11) 0W11 ae the Southern
Neo Englami. The stopping is due tit
the walled emmition of the
money market. The company expeete
to have hal the ina4 completed from
Palmer to Peothienee by the end of the
%ear, 01.01thirty per vent, of the grad-
11A%1111f; 110011 done. The delay .ge.
peebel to he only temporary.