The Wingham Advance, 1904-06-30, Page 3LOVE AND FORTUNE.
Euglibh
eh eirls have, by general minds-
eion, greeter pity/fled beauty than the
gide mem Ott an ae•erage arum every
tsetse •of any other European nationality.
Their dispositions nee amiable and allec-
Wage; they ineke devoted wivee, kind
nietherst, inarvelotia grandmothers, and
loyal friends.
They lebur, however, undet one serious
disadvantage which i. unknown even to
the neglected drudges of a savage tribe.
The self-evident obligation o. providing
evesry daughter with clo3vry is not une
tersely acknowledged by lteglieb. par-
ents.
In aristocretio families the patriarchal
rule, no doubt, holds geed, and there are
many modem versions of the awry of
Rachel mut Leah. The Government, fol-
lowing the wise instinct of preserving its
soundest class, so juggles with the pay ef
tnilitery men and membere of the Civil
Service tline, in spite of a. man's pretests,
ais daughters are, after a fashion, pro-
vide" 'for. Among the landed gentry it
;s considered right that a women on 13er ,
marriage shall receive sometleng in the
way of e : etlement, New end again a
membereof the lower middle elesees will
give Ids daughter generous 'assistanee if
she makes a inatemge flattering to the
family pride. But •an air of favor—of
doing something supererogatory and su-
perb--accompames all these arrange -
snouts; the le:sliest peers, if we may trust
the private memoire of the legal profes-
sion, have shown a certain dyness when
t "Treaded oa the subject of large mar-
riage settlements for their girls.
It is suit en exaggeration to say that
in nine out of ten Angle -American mar-
riages the quarrels aro fierce, and the
disputes a,re painful when a fixed provi-
sion has to be guaranteed to the bride
by her parents.
The American parent is proverbially
indulgent and liberal; an American
daughter has every wish, wbeee it is pos-
sible, gratified, but it is not the custom
of the country to make any definite pro-
vision for her after she leaves her fa-
ther's house to marry. But let it be said
to the credit of American fathers that
their whole domestic policy is tower('
munificent provision for the comfort,
travels, and education of the girls, and
an insistence on industry front the sons,
Men, in the United States, are the work-
ers. .American women are not expected
to work; when they do so it is because
they &loose to do so, and not because
they ere persecuted.
Further, in a number of cases, when
the American girl does marry she is
given a large yearly allowance for her
own use; and any amount of handsome
presents; nevertheless, the subject is
ever a hard one and a shy one; the
money is accepted as a horrid necessity,
and it is spent with a constant sense of
dependence will& robs the spending of
nearly all its pleasure: Vtliy should this
be the case?' Men are not made to feel
that the capital spent on their education
represents a paternal burden, a sacrifice •
or a mere gift. A boy goes to Eton and
Oxford, to Harvard or West Point, or
elsewhere as a matter of course; he is
grateful, one hopes, to his father, and he
appreciates, one- hopes, all the affection
he receives, but he is never diiven to
think that Tie is an expense, that if he
Were not in the world 1118 parents would
have, perhaps, one more house, five or
six more horses, more motors, and a
better time oenerally. This last idea
—"a better time generally"—would oc-
cur to every_mind where extra houses,
horses and motors would be out of the
question,
Now it is as inuch a duty to give
every girl that grows up to womanhood
a definite fortune—no matter how small
—as it is to educate every •boy for a
vocation or trade. And the fortune ought
not to be dependent upon the act of
marriage; it ought to be given on the
girPs attaining a certain age— say,
twenty-five. The position of unmarried
women in any family is usually unsup-
portable. 'They cannot be expected to
endure the treatment and indignities to
which they are subjected. No wonder
they wtsh to break away from such
ignominious restraint and gain inde-
pendence by entering hospitals, offices,
shops or anything that offers an excuse
for a little liberty. The poorest peasant
in Ireland, and in all countries except
England, will consider it a niere com-
monplace of his routine as a human
being to bestow some property on 'each
of his fentale children.
The "preeerty" may often seem trif-
ling enough. I have known an instance
where a chair and a wheelbarrow were
appraised as a very handsome dot, and
the heiress received bearty congratula-
tions on the value of these securities.
In Roman Catholic countries a girl who
does nob care to marry may enter one
of the religious orders, and the dowry
whicll she would bring to her husband
she takes to the Church. The religious
orders are not for over mind, but they
certainly met, and std1 meet, one of
the greatest difficulties of the human
race. The Irish peasant with her chair
and wheelbarrow was far happier in her
spbere, than many girls brought up to
luxurious habits, moving constantly
among the idle rich, hearing only of
costly amusements, educated on entirely
false ideas of domestic ethics, each
knowing absolutely that she will be
called a burden and a failure—which is
unforgivable—if she cannot by some
dance secure a num, no matter how
repulsive, who ean support her.
. And here a curious reflection occurs
to Inc. It often happens that when ths
bridegroom is rich, parents who would
allow it girl barely money enough for
cabs will stint themselves in every way
to give ber ostentations jewels,and prob-
ably a dowry. If the same girl were
to choose a man to whom her marriage
portion would be useful, she would get
bitter reproeches and certainly no help.
An English ballroom (I make no dis-
tinction now of claim) is, to may student
of contemporary morals, the most pain-
ful because the most ironical exhibithm
of ill-used, embittered, and wasted youth
one could see, Here we are shown
by the dozen, vivaciou8 enl charming
girls with every essential gift for do.
inesticity, who are doomed, beyond hope,
either to a long, unwholesente engege-
meet wearing into middle life, or to act-
ual spinsterhood.
Let itte beaten to say that, although
Lord Beaconsfield has declared that
marriage is to the averitge woman what
the choice of a profession is to a man,
there is learly 110 reason why every
wernau should take a husband or feel
called upon to excuse herself if she does
not. A great 'number do not wish for
responsibilities; 'great number prefer
to remain single; a great number, for
various reasons, would do wrotig to
ainatry: there are matters of tempeta-
Ment, and 'lo not tench my point.
My point is that each girl should have
her independence leisured, and every
Mart who thinks of marriage Might tO
be able to approaelt seine possible'wife
Without being suspected of seeking a
fortune became; she may have inherited
a few thousands, it few hundreds, or less
than 0, 'mottled a year. It 18 prepos-
terous to (tense ft man of marrying for
Money vlien he (looses someone Whose
Income 18 probably ftlitalt tilt SalitO ite
lile own. 'The ableat Men in the learns.
ed professions cannot, by the hardest
work and the most arsenious:3 efforts,
make P. large income before they are
forty',
It Is called, and justly called, madness! ,
—when we realize the expenses of mode
ern 1iving-40r a brilliant man to marry
for love only at the beginnieg of lite
career. At the very p.oriod, therefore,!
when a good WOMOR'S litfittelle0 (and it
must be an influence that is sympatie
die) is as necessary to a Jean's char- '
actor as his own legitimate ambition, he
is warned by example and precept to '
avoid the.danger of his best sentiments. I
He will be too romantie—while he is
young— to marry a tortune; too proud
—while he is young -t -to show prefer- I
ewe where be inay actually feel it, if
the girl happens to be an heiress; too '
sane to risk the consequences of a pre-
carious establashment, What is the
result? The poor young men who rush
blindly into matrimony Avail penniless
wives do not do so because they are
less intelligent, They have not look-
ed ahead, and they are quite unable to
bear the reproofs, when they come, of
their folly. And 11; must be remember- I
ed also that the demande upon a man's
purse are great precisely inproportion
to his success and reputation.
Take the position, then, of an English
giri who is known to be an heiress or to
have greet expectations; she will read in
English action and hear in English stage
plays false sentimentality on the subjeet
of "being loved for herself alone"; her
money strikes the waking note in all her
dreams, She may be beautiful, accom-
plished and charming; nevertheless, the
wholeworld will cowire to make her
suspicious of every friendship and every
attachment; poorer women, whose mal-
ice is merely the meseonence of an un-
just insinuation, will insinuate invari-
ably that she is admired, or married, for
her money and- nothing but her money,
Her happiness is visoned; her self -mete
dence suffers. and the unfairness to the '
man who marries her, or who may wish
tc marry her, is quite outrageous.
How many youeg couples have been
permanently embittered by unseemly
discussioos end revelations over the
settlements? Theettmet, from motives of
aelieacy, has not dared to ask what the
girl is likely to feet. The girl, naturally
enough, does not care to say, even when
she knows (which is seldom the ca.se),
just how much she represents US ne. as-
set. In all the favorite songs, books and
plays of the day, the question of mone.y
is seldom, if ever, raised, Everybody is
either immensely wealthy or delightfully
peer. The same word "atmosphere" de-
scribes both conditions so far as the au-
thor or the public is concerned. It is •
worse than silly—it is cruel—and as a
zasult of this complete divorce between
common sense and common romance, the
'saddest faces in England are not the
faces of the middlesaged and old, but the
faces of the yoeng.
They are bewildered, secretive, and
crushed; they cannot express the revolt
in their 'meets; they cannot understand
the contradictions ox chureh and stage
idealism with their otvn daily observe-
tlons of life as it ia lived; they do not
know what it all means, and each one
fears that he or she must be a terrible
exception to some happy, general rule.
Who on.earth wishes to be married for
his or her extraneous possessions? Who
on earth wants to be driven to life-long
celibacy because marriage is too expen-
sive? To eheose celibacy is ono thing;
. to 'have no choice would embitter the
! kindest mind.
On the haud many men who have
small but settled incomes would marry
if every stir' bad somethir- in the Blume
of a fortune .which she could openly
claim. The imbecile reserve on the sub-
ject is the main cause of the trouble.
A farmer in one of the eastern counties
married nine plain daughters because lie
annotmced as each one was christened
teat he would give her fifty pounds down
on her wedding day. The sum was not
lame. but wooers knew where they were.
Better fifty pounds for certain than
wrangling over begrudged uncertainties.
That feemer, however, had a French
grandfather.
Another mem When a woman, by any
chance, felltses to marry a man of some
means, all the members of her family—
even when the family is rich—seem to
think that she has done them an acute
injury. She is made to feel that she has
deprived her parents of their due recom-
pense for bringing her into the world at
all; she may earn her own living; she
may be entitled to some share in an in-
herited fortune. That does not matter.
She has missed her chance, or chances,
of bringing glory to her relatives. The
richer the parents, the greater often their
indigeation• when a daughter refuses to
make. for conscientious; *reasons, some
match which would be advantageous from
the financial standpoint.
But, it will be objected, many clerks
and small tradesmen have no capital to
sink in their daughters' marriages, nor
can they all afford to give them more
than a little irregular pocket money—
which they are always supposed to forego
at the first exercise of retrenchment.
As for men of the lower, middle and
laboring classes—who could ever train
them to consider their morel Ilability
in this regard 1, It is hard to Inge it
suddenly upon them. and it is reason- •
able to expect them to welcome any new
demand upon their unselfishness. •
England, moreover, is of all countries
the most forbidding for people with
limited means. The ordinary decencies
of life eost far too much; tolerable
amusements are fixed at prohibitive
rates; the climate is against many cheap
recreations which are popular abroad,
and the mairtenance of the most
austere lieusehold represents an annual
expenditure out of all proportion to the
comfort it brings. Cooks have been
taught nothing of economy; shopkeepers,
in distriets where the rents are low,
are notoriously grasping, dishonest and
uncivil. It it a perpetual wonder to the
thrifty German and Frenchmah how the
British farmer and his family Manage
to keep hp so brave an appearance when
everything—by law or otherwise— is
arranged to make thrift ahnost out of
the (Megan, ambition a form of de-
lirium, and break in thii regular routine
an extravagance. •
admit, therefore, that 11 18 ttot plea, -
tent to urge another claim upon the pe-
at/it taxpayer. Love is not a Intaitieso
relation, but housekeeping beyond doubt
the very beghining of all eommerce.
It muet be considered squarely from
every standpoint, end, of all disastrono
aietakes, this mistake of not providing
for the future wives andenothers oi
Is the most ghastiy social evil—
the Otte least discussed—the one that
lias brought the most unhappiness be-
eause it pleases upon the noblest and
the most Cent.
Much is Reid and written about drunk -
fatless; much is said or written 011 0110
o. two other flamboyant topies---but it
mg's1 to be apparent that one 33111133
awe of our worst domestic- erimes is
to be found in the fact that our women
870 mostly flowerless. They must either
ha given money, or they must make it.
' They mutt have !inlet:ling to marry ou
or tney must rettedn single. Men of po-
sition and means de not oftei . choose
' ' -aSseeseiseet.
atseeet
• pen brides; Cinderella is a fairy tale;
wen of great ability are seldom capital-
ists from the cradle.
And the deb, bridegroom or the die-
tiuguided bridegroom, after all, is who',
ly -exceptional. It its my objeet now to
consider the common ease. And the cone
mon teats ia the most sorrowful ease—
became) it is fai cominon. The majority
of girls are nether strong enough physi-
clay nor philosophic enough mentally to
work for their living. Many work well,
1 know i many aro successful, but the
strain is always far greater than they
will confess, and when the time for no- -
eessary recreation comes they are genus]
aly too tired to enjoy it. This milversal •
employment of well-born and respecta-
ble girls in business is the worst thing
possible for the ram and it ought to be
rigorously coedenmed by "all political
economists. Men, seeing their sisters
and women friends slaving by their side
in the city ana elsewhere, become less
and less willing to work for women,
less and leas virile, less ani less coura-
geous, less and, less good eitizens, less
and less chivalrous in their details,
The vital distinetione in sex, the disa-
bilities of °Belated, the force of the other,
are lost et the similarity elt their out-
ward tasks; but whereas the man, at
the end of his day, is quite ready to
spend the evening at some place of
amusement, or playing billiards, his
weaker associate, who does far more
than he for far less pay, goes home to
a sloppy meal she is to weary to eat,
and a lonely evening too sad to be des-
cribed. The very pretty girls drift to-
ward dressmaking shops, and the girls
with high animal spirits rush toward
the "arts." They want to not, or paint,
or sing, or fiddle, or strum—a few try
to write—but writing is a solitary affair,
and mewed spirits soon bound oft from a
pile of foolscap by it desolate hearth.
On the whole, the girl who follows the
arts as an amateur suffers -feast; few
women beeeme great artists i11 any
sense, but art itself has so much to give
Ufa to follow Vie muses even at a great
distance is to gain something beautiful
at every step. But gifts for music and
painting are injured when regarded as
so much otocken-trade. To pay well
they must be more than considerable—
they must be unique—and Ms a, crime
to send any girl, on the strength of a
merely good. talent, into the arena of
professional life. There is nothing for
her in that arena; she is not wanted,
and the very gifts whiele•she is ettempt-
ing to assert will perish in the rapacious
struggle with other girls, as desperate
and as intelligent and as young and -u
eager to enjoy youth as herself.
Once I saw a mother, with a child at
NILI(VOIUS MODULES.
PrOaiptly and Permanently cured
by OA Wililanist Pink Pills.
'Mere te no 'tor Lure more 1110110 and
intolerable titan 111J11,01011078. 4. nora
veleta mare= Is In 4.1. ibitaite t 4.10110/41,111,
irritation lee Play and eleeeloaseieta•i
bej nighe. The ,eualerer ,starts et
every: ode°, t eleaky„ deerdesed, and,
attlwegli in a conotantly uatheustett
te atilatele to sit or lie still.
If '41.10,4 ars nervous or avorriet1 or euf-
ler front a conabinaitlou olangour
and Irritatioe you need a neforo len-
to, and Dr. Wiillaano' Pink Pine aro
absolutete stile best thing in the
world tor iyiou, You ean only get rid
cif nervousness through feeding your
nervess with rade red blood, and Dr.
WIlliants' Pink Pille actually; make
neett blood. There ifi no doubt about
elda—fehoweands *an testifyi to the
blood -making, neeve-restoring qual-
itiee of 'Mese pale. Vitus fiance
O110 . or elte .1110'.15 Revere forms of
nervouenean, and Mrs. 11. 'Hevener,
10 Graventruret, Ont, tellY hese these
pine cued, her Wolfe 'trey. She were:
"A't lato age tat eight ney little boy
itiese cif 'thaw piths. lat. Vito; dente
from swadeli lie :sabered in a. .vevere
form. Has merveg twitched, to 811011
an exteat tlea,t he wee almolat help-
less% and had to be eonetantlyi watch-
ed. Tie ?wee under eexerai doctors at
different ;times, hut teats did not help
liant, so I decided to try Dr. Wil-
liams' Pink Pale and these lia,ve
completely eared lane nett now not
eign of the, trouble remains."
• Men you buy these pills always
look at tho box and see- that the
full Diem's, Dr. Williams' Pine Pine
for Palo People, is printed on the
wrapper, and reifeee to. take any-
thing dee, You can get these pills
frank till Medicine dealers or they
will he emit byl mail at 00 cent 0,
bee, or six box U row 02.501 by
„writing The Dr. WIllimme' Medicine
No., Brookville, Ont. • ,
THE BEEF RING.
Farmers may Have Fresh Meat
• in Summer.
Deportment of Agriculture, Commis-
sioner's Branch.
Although live stook is grown cm
almost every Canadian farm, the
farmer as a rule, finds it very diffi-
cult to furnish his table with fresh
meat during the slimmer months. In
order to make the use of fresh, meat
MR. PERDICAR1S.
17. S. citizen who has been kidnapped by brigands outside Tangier, with the re-
sult that three U. S. warships ha ve been sent to Morocco.
her breast, penile,°through it vast city
crowd to see the Lord Mayor's chariot
pass by. At last she reached a front
place; she saw the show; she held the
child up to the mounted police as a sign
of triumph. But the child was deed.
I have never forgotten that scene, nor
the laugh of vindiotive defiance, nor the
terrible cry which followed it.
I have often thought since that it was
a history of most women who want a
place in the front rank on the great
highway. They may get the place, but
the thing they Jove hest has been opera
ficed. They stand there with a dead bur-
den in their arms, or it dead art in their
souls. To 111011, the storm and strain of
ambition or the necessity of bread -win-
ning is natural. Moreover, when they
fight, they have free arms; whereas a
womati's arms are never empty; if she
has no children she lets her, mysterieus
maternal powers and affections—affec-
tions which are so much more subtle
and consumingthan the affections of
men—her wearing sympnthies, and net,
V01.154 organization, winch can bear the
most severe occasional strains, but not
the eonstant fret of a daily battle for
standing room.
ll'ohn Oliver Hobbes.
Wilson's Fly Pads are sold by
all Druggists and &need Stores.
WOLVES INCREASING IN NUMBER.
Large Amounts Still Paid by Western
States in Bounties.
The wolf is more dreaded of humanity
than any other animal. No doubt we of
today inherit that (heed iron ancestors
who heel occasion to fear the long -fanged
quadruped, for there are few portions of
elle world to -day where the wolf is really
dangerous to matkind.
Dangerous to inan's pocket, to his
lards and flocks, he is still to -day in
many portions of the country. A rand
Montane. or New Mexico may pay
many hunclerds of dollars a year for gray
wolf scalps. faueli it scalp is cheap at
$12 or $15 to the matcher, for the gray
robber wouldcertainly have destroyed
teeny times that value in calves or colts
fron the range. Yet ia spite of all the
warfare made upon them, and all the
priees put 'upon their heads, these dread-
ed, mysterioute ghostlike, terror inspir-
he: ereatures till hold their own. Out -
costa for taxes, hated, perseented, and
without t friend on earth, even among
. 0Wfl kthd.
Last yeer the State of Minnesota paid
over $0,00 a 111013113 in the best of the
Wolf season. One day of the month of
last March the State Auditor paid $0,-
156.50 in wolf bountiese The total for
the few months; precedieg was $36,548.60.
fat this basis the (went year will foot
marly as emelt rts the two vats pre-
ceding, 'Mild caveats to indicate that
Brother 'Wolf is holding 10.4 own, even as
a matter of commeree. /it teeny parts
of the western tattle range the gray
v elves are increasing, rather thee de-
eretteleg.—Vield and Stream.
,1(
cheap cuts during the summer. At
the end of the summer the secretary
of the organization furnishes each
naembar with a 'statement of the
YeaT'S Dper0t10119, COMpited from the ,
letteber's records. As 110 two ani -
Imals will have been of the same
iewasIght, small halancea will have to
change hands In order to equalize
Matters. Ao a standard price is al-
ways agreed upon at the beginning.
or the season, say five or six cents
por pound, there are no disputes; at
the close. Walborn who have re -
cloyed more beef than they supplied
pay for the difference at the price
agreed upon; those who have put
In more than they have received are
paid in the same. way. Yours very
ctiuer.
lytA.
, V. . Ct:glooes, Pablteation
OFFICIAL RECORD OF
HOLSTEIN COWS.
The tfolloleting cows have been fte-.
°opted for entry in the CanadiaU
Iloletein-lariesian record of merit
Pince my last report, All the rec.
ores ,given wore urado under the of -
Dela' oupervielon cif Prof. Deau, of
the Ontario egrioulturel College, and
all the weIghta and tests are sworn
tol by the eepresentativee of tho
collcpao tell° conducted elle 'teasts. All
are ;or a, assert:al of seven days.
1.1eizzie Pletp Du (2aa7-6) at 6 years
d months oe itge ; tom, 098.4 lbs.;
butter fat, 1.4.60.• ; equisalcmt
butter, 17.05 lbs.; owner, W. IL
eam•mons, New Durham, Ont,
2, Little Katie Kent,8ed (2,375),at 13
yeare 9 =patio fa days of age;
milk, DM the.; butter fat, 13.01
ibla. ;ere,W. i.s
ilivaIlentmbilotelis.ia151.22 !be;
ewe
aaminia, Cabana (2,694,), at; 5
yeams 22 day's ef age; mIllk, 426.7'
lbs.'' butter fat, 1%33 1b9.; equiva-
lentbatter, 161.56 Rm.; owner, 'W.
H. film'mons.
4. Resale Plotio De %Twin (e,099),
at 4 years 13.1 menthe 4 days Of
ago; wilk, 401.8 1b:,; butter, fat,
14.02 ; equivalenti lbuttnr, 133.:36
the ; owner, V. H. Sanmene.
5. Daisy Plonks CO( 2,712), at 4
years 6 ratmthe '10 daya of ago;
milk, dataet Mo. ; butter fat, 12.81
lbs.; equivalent butter, icon lbs.;
owner, sjae. Bettie, afortviele Ont.
6. Jemima, Pesch 01:), at 2
years (3 months tat days af age;
milk, 1336.1 lb:s.; butter fat, 9.24
lbs.; 'equivalent butter, 1o.78 iba.;
awner, 3j111s. Bettie. ,
7. Teethe sfewlel Mochtleale, 2nd,
(3,514), at 2 o•eans 6 meatits 8 days
adage ; milk, ,362,6 ib.; butter fat,
9.28 lbs.; equivalent butter, lass
lies; owner, Jas. Rsettle.
8. Maple Grove Rolle (4,025), at 1
year 9 months as days of age;
milk, 023.3 lbs1; 'butter fat, 10.36
lbs.; equivalent butter, 12300 lbs.:
owner, H. altellert, Cassel, Ont.
Yonrs truly,
.
G. W. Celeermotnaer,
• e
y.
St. George, Ont.
possible in every tame home, even
during the summer months, the Live
Stock C:ommiesioner, Ottawe, re-
commends the more :general estab-
lishment of beef rings, which have
been sucessfully carried on for years
In some sections of Canada.
Beef Rings.—These rings are not,
as the name might Indicate, "trusta"
for the control of the peoduction and
sale of beef, but are groups of farm-
ers who co-operate to supply their
tables with fresh meat during the
Bummer. The ring Is usually com-
posed of sixteen, twenty or twenty-
four memberaalthougb sometimes as
many as forty are enrolled. Each
member agrees to supply one beef
admal during tbe summer,. and in
order to give plenty of time for pre-
paration, the thembers draw] late the
previous winter to the or-
der In which they shall contribute
animals. After the drawing members
may exahange numbers if they find it
niutually advantgaeeus. Two emall
families; may combine for one tahare.
The Animal—The regulations us-
ually provide that each member shall
supply a steer or heifer under three
years old, sound, heal.thy, and In good
condltion, dressing Trom 400 to 500
pounds of beef, and grain -fed for at
lea,st six weeks previous to killing.
If an animal Is not up to the stand-
ard it may be rejected and the own-
er compelled to supply another, or It
may bo accepted at a lower valua-
tion. The decision in such eases Is
left to the secretary of a duly ap-
pointed committee of inspection.
Killing and clistrIbutIon.—A butcher
Is employed to kill and cut tip the
animals, the owner retaining the
bead, heart, fat and lade. The amount
paid for killing and cutting up a beast
Is usually 52 to $2.50, with an ex -
tar dollar If the butcher snakes de-
livery, which Is not a general prac-
lace. Of course it 10 not necessary
to employ a professional butcher, but
a man ie required who can do. the
!work neatly and well, and out up
the carcase along the usual lines,
and tn the same way each time. The
butcher provides a book for ecteli
member and hangs thereon the por-
tion for each animal as tho animal
Is out up. Each member eltould havo
two meat bage with 'hie name on,
that ono of them ;nay always be at
the butcher ahop reedy to receive the
weekly portion.In the caso ot some
rings •each family gets only one
piece; In ethers; a good piece of the
land quarter, and an Inferior piece
of the fore quarter, or 'trite veralt ; in
still °there a member gots a boiling
piece, a roast, and a piece of steak
mob Week.
The various cuts are numberedAnd
Stn nceeteitto record lo kept by the
buteter of the quality and weigh': of
boil received by each mem a In thle
wae 11 is possible to area ego for
each faintly to receive approeltiette-
ly the 841110 weight of meat end the
ALUM proportion' of valuable and
11111111i i0 MIMI! 0n 1 11111 II I
ilson's Fly Pads are the best
fly killers made.
CAUGHT A BIG SHARK.
On Hook and Line for Hours, bu
Yielded to a Volley of Bullets.
Recently Harry F. Chamberlain, of
-Warwick, Orange county, N. Y., arrived
in Mexico by steamer to visit his friend
and assocatte, H. II. Warner, of New
York. Mr. Warner has been residing
her for several months for the pleasures
of the climate and city. He and Mr.
Chamberlain have it suite oi apartments
rt the Gilow Hotel.
When Mr. Chamberlain errivea on the
shores of Mexico he Ina an adventure
such as not one out of fir 3 hundred vis-
itors ever hes.
Mr. Chamberlain is aa ardent sports-
men, and is especially skilled in angling
for trout and other game fish. He is
also a. fine shot. Whoa Ids steamer ar-
rived in the harbor of l•togreso he had
an opportunity 'to exercise his skill as
:in angler and sharpalseoter in a novel
and most .exciting manner. Mr. Cham-
berlain said in a recent interview:
"When I first saw the beautiful blue
waters of the Gulf of Mexico in this
harbor I was reminded of the Mediter-
ranean Sea. When the steamer is in
progress one does not notioe the water
so much, but these color depths at Pro-
greso were in such marked contraat
with the black and foul waters of Ha-
vana harbor that they et once eerested
my attention. While the ship was un-
loading part of its cargo I observed that
there was something else in the water
besides its charming color, to wit, a
peat number of those terrible monsters,
the man-eating sharks. I discovered later
that the term 'terrible' was not misap-
plied:
"Seeing these big fellows, with their
inseparable companions, the pilot fisb,
seinening around so boldly within ten
yards of the vesoel, ardised my sporting
blood, •and I determined to maks an at-
tempt to capture one. I formed. my
plans, and with the co-operation of the
ship's officers I secured a long line of
sisal, about the thickness of an ordinary
clothesline. To the end of this I attachea
about five feet of strong wire. There
were no regul-ar Shark hooks on the
steamer, but I secured the largest hook
at hand and athletic:1 it to the end of
the wire. It was baited with two pounds
of salt pork. Tins was tbroWn over-
board and allowed tofloat on the sur -
,face of the matter within two hundrea
feet of the ship, where the sharks could
not fail to see it.
"It was moot exasperating and at the
same timo pleasurably exciting to stand
hour after hour and see those huge
inan-ealers sail round and ,round the
floating bait, snapping up pieces of wood
and other floating objects within a few
1 feet of it, but Apparently indifferent to
or unconscious of -the sweet tnersel. For
an entire day- they never touded that
pork. I thought, however, at night, that,
like human beingo who do 1301 like or
are forbidden to touch certain articles
of food, that desire and hunger would
'in the end overeome their tastes and
'scruples and that the morsel would be
'swallowed. The next morning the bait-
' ed hook was again thrown overboard. Not
five minutes hail passed before the nose
of a big shark arose far above the sur-
face of the water .ftett dropped clown,
!seizing the pork in his lingo end gee
,thoque mouth, Welt is far back from
i the'ehleltil3 of tlic1
11reellin
'Tvena, fink out of
sight, dragging the line swiftly after
him. As soon as this fitel beeamo
known to the paseengers there was wild
excitement on befell. They came rush-
ing from their staterooms in pri,ittmal,
night shirts end all finals of deshabile,
their ere bright with excitement -awl
their mouths full of nelviee im to the
best methods of landing the big terror
of the setts.
I "1 had wrestled with too teeny big
• trout, notscallotige and bluefish to feel
'mud anxiety as to the end, but I t.,11
you that great ficree, powerful shark
taught 1116 a lesson Mit wilI last me a
life -time. From 1116 fled poll 1 knew the
hook woe well axed. Waded. plat like
A trout, dashing to right and left; mak-
big a far-off rush, leaping out of the
waterp plunging down into the depth%
4
IMPERIAL. BANK OF CANADA
Pr0000dlogs ot tho Twonly-dd Annual Gannet WOK. of .tho
.Sharaboldors, Hold at the 'Banking Homo of tho Institution
in Toronto, on Wednesday, 151h hoe, 1904.
The Twenty-ninth Animal Meeting of the Imperial Bank of Canada was held
in pursuance of the terms of the Obarterat the Ranking house of the Institution
lath. juee, 1904.
There were present: T. R. Merritt (St. Catharines), D. B. Wilkie, mum
Ilendrie (Hamilton), Win. Ramsay, of Bowland, Stow, Scotland, Blies Rogers,
James Kerr Osborne, Charles Cockshutt,i7. L. 131akie, Archibald Foulds, B. jL
Temple, W. W. Vickers, Lyndhurst Ogden, David Smith, David Kidd (llauditon),
O. A. ripen, Anson Jonce, Alfred Hoskin, Miss 11, M. Robinson, Harry trigeou,
Edward. Archer, Alexander Nairn, Rev. T, W. Paterson, Jantes Bicknell, A. W.
Austin, R. N. Gooch, Robert Thompson, Albert Thompson, W. (Almon Caseeels, 3.
W. Beaty, Peleg Howland, W. C. Crowther, V. If, 111, Ifutchesson, Edward Hay,
J 3. Foy, K. C., W. T. Jennings:a -0. F, Riee, C. Holland, Clarkson Jones, David
Spry, Alexander Laird, Harry Sintzel, C. C. Dalton, Ralph K. Burgess, J. Gar -
deo Jones, Ira fitandiele II, M. Pellatt, la A. Rolph, If. W. Mickle, W. If.
Camara, 0. If, Stanley Clarke A. A. McFall (Bolton), Prof- Andrew' Smiths
P, R. C. Nr, 8„ J. Eddis; B. G. 0. Thomson, etc.
The chair was taken by the President, Mr, T. R. Merritt, and the A.sisistazit
General Manager, Mr. B. Hay, was requested to act as Secretary.
Moved by Mr. Thomas Wellesley, seconded by Mr. W. W. Vickere:
That Mr. Lyndhurst Ogden, Mr, IL IL Temple and Mr. W. •Gibesori Cassels
be and are hereby appointed scrutineers.—Carried.
The General Manager, at the request of the Chairmen, read the report of
the directors and the etaternent of affairs.
THE REPORT
The Directors beg to submit to the shareholders their Twenty-ninth .Annual
Report and Balance Sheet of the affialie of the Rank as on 3let May, 1004, ,
together with it statement giving the result of the. operations for the year
which ended that day.
Out of the Net Proats of the year and balance of Trodt and Loss A.ccond
carried forward, and after making full provision for all bad end doubtful debts,
and for the authorized coetributions to the Pension end Ouarantee Funds:
(a) Dividends have been paid at the rate of 10 per cent. per eneum,
amounting to $299.194,04.
(b) Bank Premises Account has been credited with $25,000.
(e) Rest Account itas been increased by :poop%
((1) Carried forward to Profit and Loss Acount, $140;656.56.
Tho premium received upon new Capital Stock, amounting to $13,688, has
boon added to Rest Account, making thee account $2,850,000, equal to 95 per cent.
of the Paid Up Capital. -
A. branch of the Bank bas been -opened at Trout Lake, B. C., to whieli has
beon transferred the business of the Branch at Ferguson, B. 0.
It is with extreme regret that your directors have to announce the death of
their late esteemed. colleague, Mr. T, Sutherland Sta,yner, who has been a direc-
tor of the Bank since 1890, and. wile has throughout been. constant in his attend -
race to his duties as'a director, and to whose faithful seyvice they now bear tes-
timony?.
The Head Office and Branches have all been carefully inspected during the
year, and your directors have much pleasure in,, expressing -satisfaetion oe the
manner ie whichthe Officers of the Bank perform stheir respeotive duties. .
T. R. MERRITi2, President. :
• • PROFIT AND LOSS ACCOUNT.
Dividend No, 57,5 per.cent
paid 183 of December,
1903 $149,426 09
Dividend No. 58, 6 percent
payable 183 Juno, MI— 149,768 0/
$209,191 04
Transferred to Rost Account.... 213.088 00
Written oft bank premises and furni-
ture account 25,000 00
Balance of Accountcarried forward110,008 50
$078-,488 FO
Balance at credit of amount 31st;
May, 1903, brought forward 8160,386 21
Premium received on Now Capital
Stock
13,688 OCI
Profits for the year ended 31st May.
1904, after deducting charges of
management and interest due de-
positors mid after making full pro-
vision for all bad. and doubtful
debts and for rebate on bills under
discount $501,414 33
---
3678,8es 00
1t11ST AtiCOUNT.
Balance as Credit of Amount, 31st May., 1903 $2 636,312 00
Transfer from Profit and Loss Account 213,688.00
Preminm on New Capital Stock $ 13,683 00
From Profits of the year 200,000 00
$2,858,000 00
Twenty-ninth Annual Balance Sheet, 31st 'lay, 1904
Notes of tho Bank in .
circulation $ 2,607,746
Deposits not bearing
interest $ 4,247.572 11
Deposits tearing in-
terest (including .
interest accrued to
dato) 17,590,910 33
21,844,521
Deposits by other banks in
Canada 161,881
Total liabilities to the public .. $24,667,141
Capital stock (paid un). 3,000,000
Rest Account $ %Vac's lid
Dividend No. 58 (pay-
able 1st Juno, 1901).
6 per cent 119,763 01
Rebate on bills dis-
counted 02,573 02
Balance of Profit and
Loss Account car.
ried forward 140,606 56
ASSETS.
Gold and Silver Coin. $ 792,059 30
00 Dominion Govern-
ment notes 11867,338 00
49
ent for security of note cireu-
Deposit with Dominion Govern -
lotion 460.000 00
Nobtaensksof and cheques on other
llaclaannacdeadue from other banks in
08 Balance due from agents In the
47 United Kingdom
00 Balance due from agents in for-
eign countries
3,029,137 30
3,202,947 82
Dominion and. Pro-
vincial Government
secerities $1,057,361 82
Canadian Municipal
securities and Brit-
ish or foreign or
colonial securities
other than Caned -
5119 1,403,303 81
Railway and other
Bonds, Debentures
and Stocks 1,672,313 75
Call and Short Loans on Stocks
and. Bonds in Canada 2,812,750 13
313,557,328 80
Other Current Loans, Discounts
al3:10dInAisdov8a) ices 18,423,182 99
Overdue debts (loss provided for) 1023,805881
91:
Real Estate (other than bank
Mortgages on Real Estate sold by
the ban k 03,383 15
Bank premises, including safes,
vaults, end office furniture, at
Bead Office and Branches .- 639,838 79
Other assets not included under
foregoing heads 11,412 92
830,780,097 09
$30.760,097 09
D. R. WILKIE, General Manager.
The usual motions were submitt..1 and carried unanimously.
The Scrutineers appointed at the Meeting reported the following gentlemen
duly elected Dimes:es for the ensuing year, -viz., T. R. Merritt, D. R. Wilkie, Wm.
Ramsay, Robt. Jaffrey, Elias 'Rogers, Wm. Hendrie, James Kerr Osborne,Charles
Cockshutt.
At a subsequent Meeting of the Dir ectors, Mr. T. R. Merritt was electel
President, and Mr. D. 11. Wilkie, ViceP resident for the ensuing year.
By order of the Board.
"•er.a:
Toronto, June 15th; 1904.
1,031,981 28
319,833 Oa
378,559 21
1,291,815 45
3 8,811,500 21
4,122,982 81
D. R. WILICTR, General Manager.
The perspiration rolling down my cheeks.
and nty arms ached. In the meantime
scores of passengers were offering all
sorts of firearms to dispatch the shark
when it appeared at the surface. After
two hours of the hardest work and the
the most skilful numoeavring I over did
in my life, the shark slowly rose to the
surface. I was about played out. An
Englishman who was going to Mexico to
hunt big game tendered me a heavy
calibred rifle loaded with explosive bele
lets. I banded the line to one of the
passengers, and wit% careful aim sent
two bullets into th4 vitals of the huge
fish.
"Fora few moult:Into the shark made
final &eves beneath the surface after
every passenger who had it gun had
poured a harmless fusaade into his
tough hide. When he arose a won't
time :Mother volley was fired at him
without effect. Tint -when I had scot
four more. explosive Welts into him he
was done for. As T afterward discover-
ed, the first two had gone den through
the carcase without exploding.
"By the nut of peons and sailors the
shitrk was landed on a lighter, not yet ,
dead, and RR I stood near hita his wick- i
i ed little eyes luel ais eepressioe as if he 1
I said : "Young Man, 1 Wislt I had yogi
'
in the water for about thirty seconds.' i
1 "The shark was 0 feet 9 inches in
; length, Melt tip to tip, and weighed ,
] eearly 1,000 pounds. To taekle 1.000 ,
I poundo of the greatest, strength awl I
1
activity in the shape of a fish that in -
known in the piseatory world, with eateli
slender mid improVieed Mafia 11.8 I had,.
1
. gave me .more pleasure than all the oth-
er fishing I have done in my lifetime.
1 "1 mid to go on reeved as giving ft.
' positive eoutradietioe to the common!,
' deluoion that, when the shark attacks .
1
hie prey or takes his food, it always .
turns upon its back. It does nothing.
of the kind. I watded this school of
fish for hours. A score of times I taw
them thruet their noses high in the Der
until the mouth was far above and over
the object they intended to seize, and
then they would sweep down on it dir-
ect, like a bird of prey." — Mexican
Herald.
IRETTING CHILDREN.
•••••••••••••••••
When et, eleld frets and °rice al..
most conehmonely the root of the
trouble in nine easel out di ten lies•
with elle etanattch or bowels. Fermen-
*Aloe and decomposition of the fOOLI
means no4tc, bloating and diarrhoea
the latter is elpecially 'dangerous
and o.ten fatal during the hot wens -
thee months,. Beletee Own Tablets are
just what ovory insether need/ to keep .
her little ones healthy'. These Tate
lots wetly, regnkete the bowele,
cure, constipation, prevent diarrhoea,.
cleanse and eool the slowed!, and
promote sound natural sleep. Tito'
Tablets can be given with sa,tetyl to.
anew born babe. Arra. 3, Mick, Echo'
Iles, Ont., dray -i: "I aldnle Baby's Own
Ta,basta the beet medielne In
?world for the allittenee of little ones.
No mother ehould be without them."
;ASA by ail drug:Moto or sent lby
mail at 25 eitneas a boa bp writing
ler. Mediate Om,
Brockvi 11 te Ont.
A BOSSUBT ANIAIVERSAIrt
Pranet will celebrate the 200€11. Mid
versary of the death of Ilossuet With
'elaborate flourish. Two (dailies of
great panegyrist will be 'eroded
At Mimi 111341 Theaux the auntie
will be 'espeeially latticed.
Wilson's Ply Pads will
your ht et flies.