HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Wingham Advance, 1904-05-26, Page 7RUSSIANS REJOICINfi OVE
JAP FLEET DISASTER
, ,,, , ,, ,
'hived, bo apparent In the behaviotir of Tunica Rirere, fifol en Nagelet Iidatinl, a.
Ili
the Chinese, whoa° attitude has been de- off the east :meet. It declares that luta- . • • • .•
eidedly hostile to the ita$8111,11%. and to ber groat', grantc4 private indielditahh • , . , . •
bring this chadige about it le expected the limitation of Vali& Ilas Pio-Peed,
tliat the ltwenan mats in China will e were extended surreptitiously by the
follow the Japanese plan of fillly inforno Prime Minister and isubecemently by the
on the enemy. Although la St. Peters- i An additional clause inserted liad given.
ing the Celestialn o the losses inflicted tegolot Foreign (mice,
burg there is individual enthusiasm over , territorial volume in. the concession,
thur, t sere evill be no collective rejole- governmental 'awl grabbing schemes, Lout
ing, The Wholesale rejoicing will co 00 i was therefore declared null and voisL
ment of a more character, volves the Corean evith the Reel:doe The Alleged Assassin Was a Daughter of a Russian Privy
with the anuouncement of an nehieve- Thie formal declaration 51411 further in-
•
the Jaranese disasters near l'ort Ar- etelico became fel; means of cloaking
TO KILL CZAR NICHOLAS
•
'The Jap Retreat Explained and
Confirmed.
Russians Sent to Kaipsing o
Check Jap Advance.
iap Army Landing at Taku Shan,
West of the Yalu.
Tien Tsin calk.— It is ennomiced
from authentic Russian sources that the
Japanese army from the Yalu to -nay
sustained a severe defeat end was driv-
en back to Fang Wang Chong.
1 ' --o—
f
• A diespatoli received from npeo
. • Chwang, received last night, contained
an announcement similar to the above,
evhich was said to have emulated from
a reliable source there.
—
THREW AWAY THEIR ARMS.
Russians Fled in Disorder Before
Japanese.
Tokio cable says.—A despatch to tho
Asalii, from Kin Chau, reports the
occupation of that city by the Japan-
ese troops on Monday. The Ruesiane
fied to Tashikino, throwing their arms.
away as they fled. The Russians re-
ceived reinforcements from New
Chwang, and the Japanese were forced
to retire to Kaiping.
Russian prisoners attribute the. de-
feat of tho Ruseian army on the Yalu
to disagreements among the members
of the Russian staff. it is considered
at headquarters that the occupation of
letnli Chwang by the Japanese com-
mands Kin Chau, which is only a utile
aud a half to the southwest.
The reports of preliminary opera-
tions, published yesterday, it is be-
lieved, point to an important action
soon.
4 conference between the Minot
• leading capitalists yesterday.
though held in prwate, is understood to
have upheld the Goe-ernment in. the
terms of the recent loan, notwithetaud-
ing the opposition at first mauifested
in some financial circles.
The Japanese Line.
Tokio cable says.—It is unofficially re-
ported that small skirmishes are taking
place south of Kin 'Chau. On the Liao
Teat; Peninsula the Japanese line ex-
tends from Chin Chilton to Chule
Shan, across 0. ridge of hills, a mile
mid a. half north of Kin Chau, com-
pletely dominating that town, which
can be taken in half a day, when the
Japanese aro ready to do so. Kin
Chau is seven or eight thousamPmetree
north of the narrowest part of the
peninsula, and 40 Mika north of Port
Arthur. Tile Japanese line therefore is
less than 45 miles from Port Arthur.
—
2,000 RUSSIAN CASUALTIES ?
—
Enemy Lost Heavily on Account of Jap
Landing.
London cable — The Standard's cor-
respondent at Tien Tsin cables that
while the Japanese fleet was covering
the landing of troops near Kin Chau on
Monday a sharp engagement occurred
at Hsin Yeng Cheng. . Two thousand
Russians were killed or wounded. , The
Russians retreated and the Japanese
occupied both Kaiping and Kin Chau.
.„The Chiuese Governor at Chen Chow
TNT received news, the correspondent
adds, that the Russians have destroyed
the railway between Taschi Chino and
New Chwang.
Corea is Tottering.
Seoul cable, via Japan, recently says—
Corean independence is tottering. The
court is shaky and reeks with intrigues
that surpass even the worst periods
of the last ten years. A weak Em-
peror is appointing and removing a
faction -torn Cabinet, and is concen-
trating in himself whatever semblance
of government the country still pos-
508508. Yet ha is a complete prey to
the witches ond fortune tellers who are
infesting the palace, and the victim of
two scheming women, who enjoy Jap-
anase support.
—
LOSSES AT YALU FIGHT.
—
The Japanese Had 223 Killed and 815
Wounded.
Tokio cable says.—Gen. Kciruki reports
that the Japanese losses tit. the battle
of Chiu -Tien -Cheng (May 1), were: Kill-
ed, five officers end 218 leen. Wounaed,
33 officers and 783 men. Thirteen loin-
dred and sixty-three Russian dead were
„hurled and 18 officers mid 595 men were
Vile prisoners. The Japanese captured
quick -firing guns, 10 ammunition Nth*
gons 1,417 shells, eight machine guns,
mid '37,300 rounds of ammunition for
these guns; 1,031 rigs and 350 good
rounds of ammunition; 03 borsos, 10 wa-
gons and 1,241 coats and 541 tents.
Tho Japanese capthred 357 fshelle for
mountain guns, 188,000 rounds of rifle
ammunition, 1,720 coals, 40,000 loaves of
bread and other supplies, together with
a quantity of tools and telegreph stores.
THE SUNK WARSHIPS.
-- -
The JapatieSe Lose Two of Their Best
Vessels.
Tokio cable says. --Tho Japanese iloot
has suffered a serious loss. While ve-
moving mines and covering the land-
ing of troops near Dalny on Monday
the battleship Misuse, the lergest
narship in the japnueso navy, and
mos of this most powerful in the world,
struelc Russian mine and sank. Of
the 741 men on board, less than one-
half Vete Sailed, veesel sinking in
Iwo minutes. .The same day the
cruiser Yoshi's° was rammed by the
limp, 4114 Taw sank, only 00 of the
erew of 240 eseaping. The loss in men
..ttlidLti8I, es follows;
Saved. Drowned.
Yoshio° (erttiser) . 210
MMus(' (battleship) .. 300 441
300 081
The Voshino wan proteefed ernieer,
of 4.180 tons, -with 15,750 home -power.
350 'feet long. tfor armament cousisted
of 4 0-inelt guns, eigiit 4.7411011 glum,
and 23 3-pettuders, Tier Aimed was `23
!Tots,. and her emu' numbered 300 tetri,
Ihe Itaettga, with Ithich its collided, was
ono of the two fast protected cruisers
which japan bought from Chili just be-
fore the war commenced.
Tho Ratans° was a battleship of 15,000
tons, and of tho latest model. effie was
only completed in Great Britain in
1900, was 400 feet long, and was
heavily armored, Her armament con-
sisted of four 12 -inch guns, fourteen
0 -inch guns, twenty 12 -pounders, and
eighb 3 -pounders, and four 214 pound-
ers. She had four torpedo tubes; estim-
ated speed, 10.11 knots, and her crew
numbered 741 men,
STRUCK STRAY MINE.
Japanese Loss -Likely to Prove a Serious
Matter.
London cable says,There are no
details of the disaster to the japanette
warships, beyond, those contained. in
the oflicial despatches. The loos of the
ships evokes numerous expressions of
sympathy and regret from the press -
here, lt is regarded that their loss
will prove a very serious matter for
Japan if the three undamaged Russian
warships at Port Arthur are able to
join the Baltic •aeet. It is believed to
be very improbable that the Russians
laid iniees ten knots from the harbor.
It is assumed. that the Hatstise, by
mere chance, struck a drifting mine.
RUSSIAN FLEET SAILED OITT,
But Were Repulsed by the Jap -
anew.
Washington report.—Advices received
at the 'Minium legation. from Tokio,
confh•ming the Associated Press ac-
counts of the sinking of the cruiser
Yoshi's° and the battleehip Hatsuse,
state that after the liatsuse had been
struele by Rueian. mechanical mines
Ituseinn flotilla of 10 torpedo boats
and destroyed approached, but were
repulsed by tho japaneso cruisers,
Whieli saved 3() of the Hatsuse's crew,
including Admiral Mashiba and Capt.
Nakao,
RUSSIA HEARS THE NEWS.
General Staff Say 1:hey Expected It to
Occur.
St. Petersburg cable says. — The
Loss of at -least two Japanese warshipe
is officially confirmed. A message
dated at Port Arthur, received by car-
rier pigeon, at Mukden, was transmitted
lo the Emperor early yesterday, saying
that two Japanese warships had been
lost off that port. ,
This message followed the Emperor
to Koursle, and no one here knew its
contents until late last night, when
foreign telegrams brougbt full details
of the Japanese loss. Without refer-
ence to its effect upon the campaion
people attribute the enemy's disaster t7to
divine interpositiou in the Russian cause.
"It is an offering to Russia upon the
NAV of Ascension, and the Emperor's
birthday, and it is a sign that God is
with us," was the remark generally
heard.
The Admiralty has been expecting
such a mishap to Vice -Admiral Togo,
particularly since the naval command-
ers at Port Arthur have duplicated his
plan which resulted in the sinking of the
Petropavlovsk.
The loss of the Hatsuse is of the
utmost importance, according to the
general stalT, a member of which point-
ed out that it tends to restore equili•
brium afloat. Despite the number of
casualties to the Russian ileet, it has
really only lost ono battleship, the
Petropavlovsk. It is true that the Rot-
vizan and the Cram:itch were tor-
pedoed at the beginnieg of tlio war,
but both those battleships were safely
towed into Port Arthur.
The damage they sustained MS :seri-
ous, but repairs have been in progress
since, and officials state the Ravin»
is practically ready to resume her place
in the fighting line. The Czarevitch is
till undergoing repairs, and it will be
some time before she can put to sea.
Prior to the isolation of Port Arthur
several thousand. shipwrights entered
the city, and have since been rushing
the work of repair.
e ---
CLOSING ON PORT ARTHUR.
— —
Japanese Only Seven Milos From
Batteries.
London cable says.—The Wei Hni Wei
correimoudent of the Express quotes the
(optain of a Chinese vessel to the effect
that the japanese on May 15 bombarded
Port Arthur, simultimeously with the
landing of a great 'force Mauna the for-
tress.
Most of the other reports come from
Chinese sources, A despatch from Shang-
hai state$ that it Mos been learned. that
10,000 Russirtue are marching to Kaiping
to cheek the Japanese advance, while the
defaces of Liao -Yang aro being
strengthenod, Another Shanghai des-
patch says there ate indications that the
RaSSialla are preparing to withdraw
from Liao -Yang and Atukaen, (establish-
ing a new base on the triangle formed
by' Infleumen, Kelytem and 'Dueling.
The torresponclene of the Daily -NPAVN
tables from lien-Tsin as follows, under
date of May 19:
"It is reportoa that 70,000 Rossi:me
are marehing to the iteref of Port Ar-
thur, awl the Japanese are consequently
bastening offensive operations. Forty-
flve thousand troops 'have already boon
landed at Kinchau end Talienwan, thug
entirely investiug Port Arthur. The
Japaneee advance linea aro seven mile,'
from tho ltuseian batteriee. Skirmiehee
mow deily alone. the railroad. It 11
- believed. that UM 4apaiteAe intena at.
taeking 'Port Arthur with the mine
force when it nowhere 50,000 men. They
are mounting which will appeal to the vaatile side ar, Government, and obliterate$ even. the .
1
perial household, but nominally privately Councillor—Rumor That She Has een Hanged.
8
0 -inch naval guns on steel the Bosun people.
Russian batteries. The Manchurian Ilea thieveetrtylsIfteareetooe-pday sae bears Praise el 1
edo boats in steelini semblance of neutrality.
Corm eteamere belonging to the int -
wheels ,with the object of silencing the
way, south of Harbin., is consitantly eat he the daehness, pomp through
broken 1)y Glance° maraudere, owned, have Wen used as transports t�
anii the -line of mall boats of the enemy, to land troops at Chinampo and -other
northern ports. Everything pointe. to
the amulet growth of Jape:neso iltionnit-
tion and alt absolute delernonation, to
erase all trace of the Russian's' power.
Russians threaten reprisals, The Rae -
:dans admit that they have to contend
with terrible difficulties along the whole
lino. Their men, however, aro behaving
splendidly, and they are very cenfident."
Earl Percy, Parliamentary Secretary
of the Foreign Office, aunounced in the
House of Commons this evening that the
British Consul at New-Chevang reported
on May 15 that danger to life or pro-
oerty there was not apprehended. There
were practically no brigands in the neigh-
borbood. The Rusissian civil administrator
had undertaken to do Jus utmost to pro-
tect the inhabitants. This is presumably
the Governmentds latest information, It
moms probable that some of the New-
Chwang• despatches were filed two or
three days before they were actually
telegraphed.
MISSING DE‘STROYERS.
Japs Admit That TWO Escaped From
Port Arthur..
Chicago report. — A special to the
Daily News from Mao° says:
"While cruising off Dalny this morning
the Daily. News' despatch boat Fawan
was stopped and examined by the Jap-
anese cruiser Kasuga. The Japanese ofli-
mos informed us that two Russian de-
stroyers have escaped from Port Arthur
and are still at lamp. They stated Wet
the Russians are using Chinese junks to
place mines in the path of the jaentnese
fleet patrolling the Peninsula coasts.
They also informed us that they had
sunk a tug and several junks that were
diecovered placing mines. In consequeuce
.ef tbis promiscuous mining, the Aeon -
ego fleet is moving to a greater dietence
off the coasts, and all ether navigation
suspended. There are indications that
the Japanese destroyers nave Mid many
mines outeide of Port Arthur, hoping to
catch the Russian destroyers in their at-
tempt to return to Port Arthur. Many
of these mince bay° been improperly an-
chored, and are adrift. They are report-
ed to be all over the gulf. The raWall
passed eight, and ono Chinese junk pick-
ed op thirteen."
THE BALTIC FLEET.
Not Likely to Sail Before Next
Year.
London cable says.—The Moscow corre-
spondent cf the Times says he finds from
exhaustive inquiries at Cronstadt and
St. Petersburg, Rad where possible from
plant mines where tho heavier of the
enemy'a ships had cruised a finv houre
before. But, after all, it Is pointed out,
there remained a big element of change
as to whether the enemy weuld return.
The authorities luta abooet come to the
conclusion that the catastrophe whicli
they had prepered would not come about
because of the cleverness of Vice -Ad-
miral Togo in keeping alVaY 11'0111 1410
dangerous waters as if aware of the
Russian operations. The tone of the
comments of the newspapers this morn-
ing is sober, and expressea. by the
Russ, which says: "Japan's losses jeopar-
dize her mastery of the sea. 14 is a
streak of bail luck, like mire, The forces
are now about equal, without the Baltic
squadron, It is not for us to rejoice,
but it was not worth while to bring the
Kasuga from Genoa to sink tho Yee
shine." The Bourse Gazeete remarks:
"The nom of the enemy's losses will
elieer Russia and make some amends for
the treacherous ,Ta.panese attack at the
beginning of the war. It is now the
enemy's misfortune to experience the
deadly effect of submarine mines, whielt
have done us so much damage. Great is
Russia's God. The war has entered en
a new phase, hastening the Russian vic-
tory."
THE JAP RETREAT,
They Met a Larger Body and Hustled
Back to the Main Body.
N'ew Chwane cable says.—Tho
follbw-
P01tS of the 71apanese retreat to Fong
Wang Cling are officially confirmed.
The Japanese, numbering 20,00 men,
came upon 30,000 Russians in a strong
position on Monday 20 miles west of
Feng Wang Chong, It being onwiso to
risk a battle, the Japanese retreated in
good order and with great rapidity. •
An unofficial Russian authority? says
a pitched battle was not fought, but
rumor rays there was considerable loss
on both sides during the clashes, with
the Cossacks harrassing the flanks of the
Japanese. This division presumably
was executieg a reconnaisanee. The pur-
suit was checked when the main body of
the Japanese NM rejoined. This news
apparently accounts for the withdrawal
to an unknown destination of warships
und transports from Tower ten
miles north of Rai Chou, Liao Tung
Peninsula, and of renewed defensive ac-
tivity at New Chwang.
personal observation, that the Russian NO news has ben received here from
threat to sena the Baltic fleet to the far Port Arthur'
east in July need not bo taken scriousied. japs Repulse Russians.
Ile adds that the. optimistic reports em- A Tokio cable says,— The folioed -
sinning from staff quarters in St. Pet- lug official statement has just been, is-
ersburg in regard to the rapid proeress sued here: "A section of infantry of the
eitnt is being 1118(10 in preparing thec‘Ileet Mao Tung forces went in the direction
for sea is given out with a 'deliberate of Shan Chusaa to reconnoitre and meet
purpose. It is trao that the, work is two sections of Russian infantry. The
being puseed vdth unprecedented haste Ituseians were repulsed in thirty min
-
in the various • Russian yards, but the
remit; of this haste have already be-
come apparent in a, whole series of re-
jections of shafting, boilers, engines, and
other parte. ich may take months to
reecw. It 11 trIikely that several of the
beg° warehnse that are being builb will
bo tit -for B01 ti00 In the Pacific before
January or k ebruary.
ENGLISH REGRETS.
Over the Mishaps That Have Happened
to Admiral Togo's Fleet.
London cable says.—The London news-
papers expres the greatest regret and
sympathy at Japan's ill -luck in losing
two warships. Thoy consider if. due
purely to aceident, probably to derelict
mines, not believing that the Russians
placed mines at such a distance.
Admiration is expressed at the smart-
ness of the Japanese in saving .50 many
lives from thew vessels. Incidentally,
the papers use the disasters to point out
a lesson to the British political party,
which charges that the government is
spending too much money on the navy.
The reports that tles battleships Sliiki-
shinut an/le:Fuji were lost apparently rest
mainly on the assertions of Russian re-
f ugees, who arrived at Chore°. The
Morning Post, which is well posted on
Japanese views, thinks tlmt the disas-
ters to the Japanese vessels will lead Ja-
pan to devote her attention to reduchte
Port Arthur, on the ground that it is all
iinportant that sbe retain command of
the seas. The same paper suggests that
an explanation of the conflicting reports
of Russian doings at New Chwang that
the Russians quitted New Chang, but,
finding the way northward blocked by
Japanese, decided. to returii to NCW
Chweng, and hold out there as long as
possible. in the hope of relief. Tokio
despatches to the Daily Telegraph and
the Standard say that Admiral Nashilia
1VAS among those saved from the battle-
ship Ibitsuse.
RUSSIANS TO WITHDRAW.
Ten Thousand Men Sent to Kaiping to
Check the lapanese Advance.
London cable says.—The Shanghai cor•
respondent to tee Daily Telegraph says
the Russians will withdraw to Kaup-
autse, concentrating their forces at
hatkemin 100 miles lo the northeast, to
support 'their new bases at Kaiyenan
told Tiding, whither their stores and
munitions are being takeii from aftikden
and Lino Yang.
It is reported that correspondent
says that 10,000 Russians have been
sent to leniping, below New Chwang, to
cheek the Japanese advance. The Muk-
den branch of the Russo -Chinese bank is
reported to have been closed.
According to the Teloo,mph's corres-
pondent, Baum alumni de tichwarzen-
stein, the -German :Minister at Pekin, ie
saki to be seeking consent to poet Ger-
man guards along the Sban Tung Rail-
way.
RUSSIA TAKES HEART
At the Japanese Leases and Praises the
Work of the Torpedo Boats.
SE. Petereburg seys.--With a
greater calm thee has boon felt Awe
Ute beginning of the war, Russia, to -day
faces the situation in the fro: cast. The
disastere sustaine4 by the Japanese fleet
have- strengthened the national spirit,
mad the officials carefully point out that
they restore in a measure the prestige
lost by the past untarnished suceoes iif
the enelny. Should the 'persistent report8
04 41)0 Japanese army having 'been dtiven
back to Fong Wang (Meng prove true,
then the people will feel that llnesden
proggese has been vindiesttea, and that
tho two belligerents' ean reeommenee the
war on o move eveu footinse. firet
of the Itueelan sum:sees' will, 14 18 be -
otos. Our casualties were one office'
and four men killed, and one officer and
eight men wounded. Tho Russian cas-
ualties 'were one officer and forty to
fifty men killed.
"The landing of Japanese troops at
Taku Shan began- yesterday."
Landing More Men.
A Tokio cable says.—Adrairal Hos-
oya, commanding the third squadron,
reports that -with the third squadron,
consisting of the Het Yen. Fuse, Tsuku-
shi, Sid Yen and other vessels, he pro-
tected the landing of troops at a now,
unnamed place, probably Taku Shan.
yesterday, bombarded the coast, and
landed a party Of blue-jackotti, who occu-
pied Obit of land and raised the Jap-
anese flag there in the inernine,. The
landing of troops immediately eons -
mewed and was accomplished very
quickly.
WalT DOWN WITH THE SHIPS.
Report That the Shilcishima and Fuji
Were Sunk is Denied.
A Tokio cable says.—The loss of
life Mooned by the sinkine of the cruiser
Yoshino, including, Capt."Sayeki, Com-
mander Hirowatere three first Houten- .
ants, five second lieutenants, five mid- .
sidemen, a paymaster, surgeon, three•
engineers' cadets and eight boatswains'
mates, Of the crew, the number of
those lost is unknown. Those who went
down with the battleship Mafioso when
gm foundered. \yore Commander Tsliti-
latenoto, Commander Viscount Nire, Com-
mander Arimori, five second lieute»ants,
five sub -engineers, two surgeons, six
midshipmen, four cadet engineers and
ten non-codunissioned officers. It is not
known yet in this ease how many of
the men perished. The Manse was
surely sunk by coming in contact with
a submerged mine, and not by the attack
of a submarine boat.
The report that the battleship Sbiki-
shim, was damaged end the battleship
Fuji sue]: is denied here.
nale Vcstock onserves there is no in-
tention to eelebrato the Japanese losses
by a torchlight procession. It is not
over om• desire to make a national re-
joicing over an eneinede iniefortune.
None the less it is impossible to eon -
mai the fact that the nation is greatly
impressed by Um catastrophe to the
Japanese fleet, which goes to show once
mote how attaeks may upset the best
laid plans.
The (Mute makes the most caustic
comment of any of the Russian papers,
when it says: "lt is just retribution for
the treacherous attack on Port Arthur
without declarieg war, and the dastard-
ly attatk on the Verlag and Korietz.
The mines laM by am' brave sailors have
(lone their work, and alt repro:mai for
the Petropavlovsk disaster 1$ evipe4 out."
Over goo Russiaus Killed.
London cithle.—The Japanese leen-
tion here gave out thin morning the fol-
lowing despatch received from Tokio:
"The enemy's forece partieipating in the
light near Kinebou (Liao Tung Inman-
sula), alav 10, consisted of the Fifth,
Fourteenth mid Sixte.enth Sharpsbooters
(infantry rogiments), with eight quick -
firing gnus. They left on the fiela thirty
dead officers and 111011, Accoraing to the
prisoners the enemy's casualties were
over three hundred."'
J.A.PS IN COREA.
That Country Said to Have Trown in
its Lot With japari,
Seoul eable says, — (Delayed in the
transmissione--An imperial edict mu -
Arming the ;tenon of the Cabinet nbro-
gating all existing treaties nna epee -
merle between the Ilusian awl Corean
thweenments, covers the original treaty
of 1e94, epeeial agreeme»t vegarding
the imperial household, and nil mining
and timber concessions on the Yalu ami
•
•••••,11...4•5
RUSSIAN FORCES,
Claims of 30opeo Meg Mere Idle Boast-
ing,
London cable says—The St. Petershure
correspondent of tbe Daily Telegraph- pavilion, was nervous and excited. The
eutherities ordered her arreet. A
Breslau report — The St. Peterlden
vorrespondent of the Breslau Zeitung re -
"arts that the mithoritiee detected and
thwarted a plot to attack the Emperor
'with a bomb during the spring parade in
.'it. Petersburg, May 10.
Just before the Emperor arrived on
Jie para4e groom' May 10, it was rote
iced that Miss Merozneveley, daughter
e- a leading Russian psychylatriest ana
privy councillor, Prof. Merezhevsky, whi
iccupied ono of the lod,ges neorest the
says it Is now admitted that the number
of Russian troops in the far east b
smaller than' was supposed from ,the
newspaperaccounts. The entire north
end has been denuded qf soldiers, WI
armation collies from other sources thet
over-estimates have been made. Tile St.
Petersburg correspondent of the Na-
tional Zeitung of Berlin declares Ulm
It is known and admitted that it will
be 4 long time before the Russians me
.able to confrout the Japanese on equal
terms. lie adds that everything that
has been asserted regording the peo
feeted concentration of 300,000 or 400,-
000 Russians now stands condemned tie
Mks boasting. The troops between Lake
Baikal and Port Arthur and Vladivo-
stock woudI4 be probably over-estimat
ed at 275,000. Of these a disprobor-
tionally large number aro occupied in
guarding the communications, which
demand increasing attention. The
forces concentrated between Liao-Yaog
ana Muted= probably do not exceco
30,000. The task of removing and, ed
stroying immense stores in varioue
parts of Southern Manchuria involve
the Russian forces in great misfortune.
It produced serious congestion 10
transporting troops over the essilwk,
the capacities of which have beeu
tentionally exaggerated. The Com-
mander -in -Chief hes been further cone
imbed to countermand the despatch ot
reinforcements from Vladivostock ow-
ing to the appearance of Japanes(
warships and transports in Ussuri
Bay. The Russian military authorities
aro uncertain whether the transports
aro full or empty, but in 11.0W of their
presence they feel unable to reduce the
Vladivostock garrison.
S. Petersburg correspondent of
the Express sends a similar depressing
story of Russia's difficulties. He be;
Heves that owing to the /imitations .of
the Siberian Railway Ruseia. has riot
Loon able to forward more than 4,001.
men weekly since the War began,
which is no more than the wastagi
to be estimated. upon. He predicts that
the wastage will greatly increase owing
to sickness in the summer, to say noth-
ing of fighting, and he concludes be
saying that the army is not strong en
°ugh to attack the advancing Japan
eso or to successfully hold as positions.
Concentration at Mukden or Harbin is
therefore its only hope.
DISTURBAINCES IN COREA.
Farming Operations Abandoned and
Coolies Robbing Villages.
A Seoul cable says—Provincial disturb
onees me becoming troublesome in 1-1010-
ity of tho places recently occupiet
by the Japanese in Corea. Many pre
feets and magitrates have petitionec
the Emperor to send troops to pre ',tussle in No Hurry to Send Warshipe
seio-o order. Farming operations hays to Far East.
icaren disclosed a skilfully constructed
uomb conceeled 18 )101- clothing, Miss Mei,
mlievintylied been an attendant at the
i
:ourses n the women's university. It
is rumored that she has be hanged.
Presbyterian Church Assembly.
Buffalo report — The llatli general
issembly of the Presbyterian Church of
the Uoited States convened hero to -day,
svith it very large attendance. There
11-11 in all 710 commissioners entitled to
mats in this general numbly, which is
he last resort of the Presbyterian body
11 this country, represnting 1,100,000
eeople, 7,800 congregations and 7,000
enlisters, some "ministers :having more
hail ono congregation. Canada is under
separate jurisdiction, having its own
mneigel assembly, represciating 220,00
mople.
0110 of the main questions to be cone
eared is azi overture from a committee
ef Cumberland Church, which seceded
tem the parent; body in 1810, and was
moralized 05 a separate Words. The
.eeession 11110 on doctrinal and educate
(ion grounds. Predestination teed the
educational qualifteations for the minis-
try were among the grounds of dissent.
Tho overture from the Cumberland
body looks to eunion with the parent
tody. Tho plan of proposed union will
eve place to an interesting debate.
7Vhi1e the Presbyterian general
tly is meeting here, the general assent -
is the locomotive of the Lnporial train
reached him.
The railroad station at Moscow, ofie
rf the oldest statioes in the Empire,
was gaily decorated with ease, and the
Imperial waiting -mein was filled with
lowers and plants.
The Emperor was met by a dis-
inguished gathering, including Grand
nuke Screiue, Governor-Cleneral of
Moscow, the Grand Duchess Elizabeth,
he cbildren of Grand Date Paul, and
1 crowd. of generals and the command -
Mg officers of the various regiments sea-
tioned in and around Moscow.
The vast Kalancheff Square, just
:aside the station, was packed by thou-
sands.
To -day the Emperor received those
issembled to greet him, and then re.
.urned to his scat on the train, which
vas shifted to a track leading to Ithar-
(off, and resumed his journey. After
Adding farewell to the troops at lehar-
eoff, which is the headquarters of the
renth .Army 1.1o1'435, and of the Tenth
Javalry Division, his Majesty will visit
Poltava.
NOT UNTIL SEPTEMBER.
been generally abandoned. All 1,11(
aninials employed on the farms hay(
been taken by the troops, by who];
they aro used for transportation pur
poses.
Coolies who refused to enter Man-
ehuria, with the Japanese are 11011
slowly returning to their homes. They,
aro without food, mid aro robbing the
already iinpoverished villages.
The Japanese ettempted. to establisl
twenty -mile relays, which would pre
18114 the removal of the coolies iron
their homes, but the emergencies that
arose upset the system. Jae:mem
gendarmes follow the army and as
sist the Corean police in controlling 1.11(
lawless, unorganized coolies.
The situation promises integoal dis
orders, which are fostered by the revo-
tionary Tonghaks, unless the lotto
are suppressed.
ARE YELLOW MEN.
japan Citizens So Characterize tht
Russians.
Tokio cab lesays.—An important meet
ing was , held to -day, Marquis Ito
Prime Minister Kateura, Minister tr.
Finance Sone, Count Illatsukata ane
Baron Inouye being. present. The pro-
posed second domestic loan With post
csd. on account of the Japanese
bankers' disapproval of the foreige
loan.
In harmony with the Government
instructions, issued hist month, the
provincial Governors and the sehoo
authorities are urging liberality in re
ligious matters towards all, especialle
Greek Christians. At a meeting
Tokio today representative Buddiste
Shintoiets, protestant Christians of na
Goma repute, and English and Amer
ican inissIonaries adopted a resolution
counter to the Russians' claim that
the war was essentially one of
Buddhism Against Christianity. Thr
resolution was as follows: "In the wat3
that exists between Japan and Russia
the object oIt the part. Of Timm is thi
sererity of the empireend the eel:.
manent peace of the East. It is con-
ducted in the interests of justice, hu
mauity and eivilizatiou, unconnectee
with differences of laces or religions
Therefore, tho meeting, without ilia.
Unction of ram or relisnom agyee, end
will endeavor to publiels to the world
according to the inethode of our re-
epective religions, the real norpeses of
the present war, aiid our earnest do
mire for a speedy and 'Mumble pewee"
Another resolution was tuloptea
the effect (het the i111/48111113 %Vete yel-
low men with white faces, white the
Japanese Were white men with yelloes
face.
MOSCOW GREETS CZAR.
Czar Nicholae Receives an Enthutiastie
Welcome.
Moscow cable stsys—/n the aneient eap
Rat of the Empire, Emperor Nieholae
in -day receive(' an enthosiestie welcome.
His stay 31-111 brief, lasting only 55 min-
utos. became' of his wittli to 'hasten to
Markel! to -begin bidding farewell to
the troops under meters for the far east,
1)311 14 was euffieient to euable all slassei
of the public to show their loyitity to
the throne in this trying time, of war.
At (ivory 100 yatels itlintre the line
Morewas 0141114128(1a soldier, who
brought hie gun tO the Salute Its toOtt
St. Petersburg cable.—The Orel ar-
rived to -day Cronstadt, making the
bird battleship of the squadron des -
hied for the Far East which has ar-
ived here to receive an equipment of
;ens, The battleship Alexander III.
las already been commissioned and the.
sattleship Borodino is receiving her
nein battery. The Souvegolf is the only
eattleship under construction to be as-
sigea to the Par East. She was pro-
nised for delivery last month. Bat- •
cries aro being installed on the pro-
' ected cruisers jenachug and Izuinrud.
Despite this progress Vice -Admiral
Rojestvensky said that there would be
so hurry for the voyoge to the Far
East, aucl that, be does not expect to
irrive in the Pacific before September
text at the earliest.
SAVED WIFE, LOST SON.
Vorth Brandon Family's Struggle 111
the Water.
Brandon, Ma;y1 23.—A sad awl-
lont occurred this al ternoon In
which Giloore postheiwaite, nine
yoars of age, was drowned, WilOano
L'Ostileiwn,ite, with his wife a,nd
ion, were delving into town, W.hen
:oaring First street (bridge tfio
,orse got into at washout and be-
fore help eame the .threo were In
deep water, over their bends, eimil
being carried tt.W0,y by the swift
current of the river. Mr. Postliel-
waito told the bOY .to hold on to
tho buggy while he tried to save
his wife. . 1 •
Wien she had suceeeded in getting
Sold of tho top of a maple tree Mr.
Posthelwaite went to rescue the
boy, but Le had disappeared be -
loath the water. The rather Clang
to another maple. james Brown and
1110,0101 McInnes, who were pass-
ing, rescued the couple at ' great
risk to thomselves. delsey were
brought to shore, where everything
wito dono for their comfort.
The boy'a brcly.line not been found.
Mr. POSt11,01W8l 1:0 /74 a Well-known
farmer Of North Brandon.
• BOUNTV.FED STEEL.
airgo Prom Canada the Subject of
Continent.
London, litaY 113.—T1te Glasgow
Herald declare% that the combined
cargo eet steel etnd pig iron on the
wia,v from Nova Bootie, to the Clyde
is full of interest to litritain and
America. The qulostion of the open
door to Canada foe British /Melted
oroduoto, if Conitalon batintyeted
steel Is to be Involved, Is bomul to
become it livo one in the early 'fu-
ture. Tho paper deplores the fart
that Scottish itotimastere have not
diverted their entital long ago to
the Iron fields of Neartoundland and
eel:stern Canada, ineteeel of to the
uneatiefactory 111ds ell Spain.
i6,11.1*••••110.46.01.4.4.....
0
,IN(1 I* Invesineen
Montreal, arays 113.—M14leatling re-
port"' have been oent ont troms this
city 'depleting What ems beet called
1111 "ttiellati inonalote Sit Montreal."'
Alq n, mhtter: of fact, the number
of Italians evito 3iieve paseed throuodt
thee eity so tat thls Meting are not
•eerlously In '08.'8008 Of Other yearn.
Lily of the Cumberland Church will be
ennultaneouely behl at Millie, Texas.
Upon their decisions will depend tho
question whether the Cumberland
Clmrelt shall be restored to Christian
fellowship, with its memberehip of 1,-
500,000, mostly in the south and south-
west. Upon this decision also wilt de-
pend the future maintenance of a sop-
arate colored chureh with separate pres-
byteries, as aro now being niaintamed,
under the Cumberland jurisdiction.
The Lake Trouble,
A Cleveland. report says—john Mit-
President of the United Mine
'Worker% has sent a. letter to Paul How-
ell, of the Masters' ond Pilots' Associa-
tion, inquiring into tile 0111160 of the
present deadlock between the Masters'
and Pilots' And the lake earriers. The
tie-up on the lakes is affecting the coal
mining industry, hence Atitchell'es in-
quiry. Howell lia,s replied, stating that
a number of independent vesselmen are
paying the *ages ami. complying evith
theeconditioos asked, for by the mestere
and pilots. He declares thet the mon
will will or "meet their Waterloo."
Carriea Off by Dendits.
Tangier, Morocco, report — .An Ameri-
lean citizen named Perdiearcus Mad
Jii-
stepson, a British subject, were carried
off by the well-known bandit, Raisuli,
and his followers last night, and will
doubtless be held.' for a heavy rausoni.
The captives were stitying Perdiearis'
summer residence, only three mites from
Tangier, which the bandits attacked and
captared. Perdicaris is of Greek origin,
but is a naturalized citizen of the United
States. II° is very wealthy, and bas
lived in Tangier for years. He marriea
an English woman, whose son is his come
pallier', in captivity. Foreigners are much
exeited by this bold raid, so neer Tan-
gier, and attribute it to the supineness
of the Government in failing to punish
the bandits who last year canturea Wal-
ter B. Harris, the correspondent in Mote
occo of the London Times, and their fail-
ure to detil with general lawlessness in
the district.
BIRDS AS MOURNERS.
Two Swallows rollow Up a
Corpse to Brantford.
eexpress;Fred. Wilson,
or • wareroOms,
tolls e, story of the peculiar conduct
of a coliplo of gWi81101V9 the i. is not
without interest, Ho was driving
with a corpse to Brantford for bur-
ial. When he arrived at "The Fire,"
emit of tho vity, he noticed two swal-
lows circling around the wagon. A.4
the journey proineeded he perceived
that Um birds wore following him.
They sometimes darted quite uear
to the wagon, and then would soar
off; to return again almost homed.
lately. The longer the journey con-
tinued the more extracerdinary the
oceurredee became. to the undertak.
or, for the birds never left hitne
When he reached Brantford they
wore still circling around him, a.s if
they felt thcmeelves the et"er mourn -
ens. On entering the city of Want -
ford they were seared away by the
noise and traffic of ;the streets.
Right up to the cemetery, through
the gates and to the grave did ihe
two swallows follow the e &gen, and
only flew, away when the body hod
been enclosed in the grave. They
wore strange little role/timers, in-
deed.
FIRST ClUAR KILLED HIM.
Ten -year-old Lloy's Life the Penalty
of a Smoke.
Philadelphia .111a,y1 Z3.—A Coroner's
inquest was 'held 'yesterday to in-
vestigate the death of ten -year-old
William Black, who, on Sunday; smok-
ed his (fret cigar.
The ladee father, who lives at 107
South Bowan street, said that Wil-
lio came 110010 late ,Sund,tkr after-
noon, and complained of a, severe
pain In hie stomach. Two phy'sicians
from the Children's Hospital found
the boy in convulsions. An emetic
rosulted in bringing up the stump
of a cigar.
The boy recovered consciousness
shortly before he died, a.nd said that
ho bud tried to smoke his first cigar.
TRANSATLANTIC SERVICE.
—
The &Ilan Lino May I11ako an linpor
1tut t Change.
London, llay 21.--T1to Canadian
Associated Press understands that
Important changes are Imminent In
connection with the translantic pas-
senger traffic from Scottises ports.
In anticipation of a pronounced in-
crease in Scatcb emigration to Can-
ada, tho Allan Company win transfer
a selection of the best steamers from.
Liverpool to Glasgow, and one, it
not two, other important companies
aro seriously considering the ques-
tion or entering the passenger bus -
!nose text 'season. The Canadian As-
eociated Pros also learns that ever
since the Hamburg -American Lino
.succeeded in inducing the German
Government to establish control
stations the cotnpany has raised the
price of passage to thirty marks., ,
RODE AN AVALANCHE.
JOIllt Sutherlands Rerearkable Es.
04pe/et-0in Death fo 13,c.
Vaneouver, May, et4.—Ifun4re4e of
feet db{v11 it precipitous MOutitain
siclo, on the crest of an avalanche
Was the hair-raising experience of
John Suthorland, lineman On the
Voncouvor-Damon telegraph line.
Tble storyi was brought front tho
north by tbo Prinoose Ecty. eentlier-
Mod Wes eoverelee bumped, but man-
aged to teeano With hie life, The ac-
cident occurred on Naas Mountain,
in Britieli Columbia.
EAST GROWINO WHEAT..
Grain Sowit n Week Ago Now In
V ig1/11>114 Ilk owt8.
Wintiliesee, May 2.3.— The latest
orop reports gent In by Canadian
Northern /10.11way station agent ti
show. that wheat seeding ls about
finislied, and that the oiled plaatedl
a Week Ogo Is up and growing vig-
orously under the genial influenee of
the prevailing etiminer weather.
Groin has been gotten In by good
rem eon 131 spiee of eito late opening
of spring. All condltionO Moat
gratifying, and farmere itre well
• *toed with tho proapeete. Novt
wook they will bog& pouting barley
and oats, and the .followilng week
flax will I* -Down.