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HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Wingham Advance, 1904-05-05, Page 3; • v COHEI 15 BEAUTIFUL 0••• Land of Flowers Made a Theatre of War, Sad Fateof Nation Where Big Armies are Clashing. . • Hermit " Kingdom Unwill- ingly Affords Battlefields. f &Out, .Corea—Corea, athe Her- mit Natione" WOO, with Manchu: ria conetitutee "the- chief tbeatre of war" for the io ontenelfig armlet; Ot RUSSIA and ,7apa,n, is a country taut alfforde reeve if 'Any, ideal entitle- grountle !for invaders attempting to gotta) their. cotarreis ;upon its soil, Still', it Is ita be doubted If there is • any where In the world another elicit ,ground of similar area—about the Mee of the State of Utali—upon aleph so ma,nee battles have already 130033 fought, end tete setaation to - DY, I unmet the same As it ho.s been eor geaturies ; the opposieg forces gee moving from •the eaat and, front Mee west to Meet in ail prob,abilitt, • ap ;hundreds of armies in the past lea,ve met, near the Coreoneelanehue 'deep borer line, rao make the imattee or Corea me a asaelleground More plain, coinpare lettere* and Corea. aim peninsulait are so inueli I ke, except in climate, that the compereon .w,a1 be 'useful, kept-a:thyas vell-known Florida towrwn.Le,tee can be m.u.lonal to • eillow the r( leave poeitioe of (septet!' ! Comer' and Motes° tonne which are ' ear.ottely spellea and whose inhale - ;tants would. probably 'not know i what fore gners were talking about t 11 they tried. to proxiounoe them. . 1 Corea 'seems efestined to be the cldonaerlficial victim in the far enetern niggle. Manceur a has leng I cea,sed to be an independent peliti- cal entity, erom being; the con- queror of Chem, when the pregoent LtlYeefeety inveeled and sabdued the middle kingdom in 1644, Manchuria ' ateadely aenk to (the status ot a someweat negleciteci outlying de- pend,ency„ the most backwaru part .of a aackwark empl•re. Its hold oe the 'Chinese imagination lay in the lepreesence at Aloolcden of the tonebs segieseal Ca's foreign conquerors, and lefanehtut are ;even toelley an armed and boatie garriecia in China, itthe -rel al of their anceStors are not envy tif,ene tO fehe netive ChAnese. Corea ages never ceased to arate amt. d stinct kingdomevtit u. 'defined social, mpral and political iliee of its owee in spite of the Tival claime of suzerainty alternately put : ;forth lie China and. japan. Corea las an heroic intereet of intense tere.st and value, and stanch.; as the iiringer of light, religion and, art to the Japanese. . efinie sixteen years Of eleilizeit ex. less Russia pursues a defentilve cart teatime*, lit our mill modern demo- ledge, will Pomo 111 tile title love uratic sense, to her eredit, and had platter near le -pig -Yang,. certainly tame womiere within that . Atones /taw atea awl" avow time. Her Intentions toward Corea involved an equally aweeplug reform- After topogruph,Y the most lin atiOu for the land or "Ononang . portant factor hi Come as A battle mane" But more than eixterni years groend Is the general ono of roads or national life are needed before tilld Plea" of conveyance' a kingdom can eafely become a The roads are no better than the mentor of }mother, esrecially is old Indien trails of America. Nom that other strenuously objeete and Malty they are of three clatisee, hut lath alroudY, through fifteen centur. eallee It Ceillefi to a praetical class'. les of calamitous lirritshMs, grown Ideation anyone would be confused to to distrust and hate the would-be rind two classes, t say notldng 0 ' sin a three. 'rho old hattle-eearred pat The japanc,se went itt their 'Leek with a certain ruthless vigor, and the imprleOnment of the Corian sov- groat onlY in the Illenher of Ito tar- ereIgnty and the murder of the teor- tootle (turves and the depths of its can queen were esmetOmatic of their bottomless sloughs. . strenuous methods, '.Ehey drew) up :eel:Imes of reform which read ale alid Indiana were not worse than the ultra:3,1y, but which took no roots best or these six imperial highways amOng 'the :Coreans, and se/thin three of Corea, lil bad weather, were it not or four yearn the whole Tab= of for an exceedingly stony lama favor - "'New Corea," thus violently born eido to road -making they would be under japanes.e auspices, toppled and fell to pieces. The Japanese had se- cured Settlements' in various parts of Corea, such. as Fuson' and Chem', uipo, and they had built tne rudi- mate of a postal and 'telegraph sys- tem, which -areundoubtedly of ben- efit, but, at the mune time, they managed to add to the keen anituos- ity which the Coreansvleweel e,v- erything Japanese and the work of .01vilization in Corea was thus net back and hindered. , Topogradhy or Corea,. Nothing mere burtful to the gen- ius and destiny of the gifted but unfortunate Corean race could be imagined than a permanut inerg7ng of their kingdomwith the mIkatio's empiee. Nor, it May be added, could .anytiang leee like , to .benerit the western rowers, including tee Unit- ed State, }face the Japanege will soon make it es impossibte for a 'White neerchent to !emceed in Corea as it is now in Japan. !Lae ideal of the Mikado's adviters includes the Igradtief ousting of the white .race front all territory ender Japanese actuante', and t' is doetrine weild un. , tioubtedly be twitted to Corea. With ; our Chinese exclusion !aura we are hardly In a position to complain. Corea may be rouglay divided into level and mountainous country. allie eastera half of the peninsula, is very niouritainoue, and the rivers, which rue eastwar.1 into the sea, are wall, clear elreatne, in which trcut abourd Iii great quantities. Tfiere are only two rivers of coesequenee in East- ern .C'orea (fac'ng Japan). nese are the rarnous Tatman, wiech js the boundary l'ne between Corea and Si- beria on the north and the Nakdong in the south. The mountains, the nature of the rivers and the diminu- tive Size of the river valleys make oestern Corea aute inipcseible from a, m•I tary sta (point, Tlitugh no ru e can be Mal down it may be reason- ably expected teat if Corea is the scene of • beavy conflict. the cam - Pulps wilt be fought on the west- ern side, The twO important ports or easter. ,Corea are Gensan and Pu- san, near the latter is Masampho. Di a 'loose .way St. AugueLine and Manila, Fla,, have the same rela- ..2;•., tents a boi. by writing The tire position on our own southern 'Dr. Williams afeellcine W., Brock - peninsula. • ville, (lett. , Western Corea is a very rough; . country, • but it is eat up by large THE WORKING HORSE river ealleys ,and near the coast of the Yellowateo, there are many level ' , • plains.' /n tire north is the strategic — , Good Advice on His Care and Yalu laver, the boundary of Corea, where Russia has been massing .its - Management. Siberian regiments. , Department ot Agriculture, - "Dragon" River. • 44++1+.44/49-..+4.**-4-.4***4•••,* buttered fIngere, having the bread on. tn • 'Omni. three-fourths of an hour and Ralce in a moderate overt for How TormoEs RECIPES. ' servo with bard sauce. Ithuinteb Cup. Mx one cup netted rice with an - • equal quality ot rimbarb, cut in Mail plecee cooked without water and Juado sweet. Mold In buttered Cup) 4-44++++++++4,,e++++-44-• ea. get Chop Sue. A half chicken,: the meat seraped from the bones and out into blto; a large Onien, 'sliced thin ; a handful of enumbrooms„whivit have been len foot. Tattle by little the potia- tInlUy, and moat of the Wee,' rt pilaw:man Ittleixrt°aremitu elf lult ...o'er WA% Yards and travels at sPood ARE MAO cattail or say other ex heave ahat rico taajege of 132 pelltale of gust- thirty-twl to thirtyeale kalota, oar - and set In cool place or on Ice. At errving time turn out font pour over them A sett euetard. , Pooled -for ten minutes. in told w.11. ter and freer whiell the etc= have been removed; eitt Chinese Iota- ONE THING. DONE WELL, from Seoul northward is one 'of Fla great roade of Coven, but it in really The Oki bog trallow roads of Ohio Physicality a Pine People. ; Payleically the Careens are a fin -- ler poople than their neighbotte of 0-allan, and visitors- to the hermit kingdom speak of them as being much handsomer than the Chinese, ;who, in their. turn, are, in physique, I superior to the 'Mikado's suojeceue Trhe Coreane. ha.ve been devastated in.gaere and again by ruthless Japan- ese invasion% and to the last of thOSO all historians unite in ascrib- ing tho present fallen fortunes and broken courage of the hermit king- dom. Corea gave 'japan the art of iletter,s, science and religion, es well Oa tile 'best model and craftsmen in •ell those arts of • painting and de - alga which we think of as character': Laically; Japanese. In . return for these great gifttethe Japanese again And again ;spread desolation through filar: fertile valleys. No eastern pep-, Iplo detest another so strongly; .fts •441-' :the Coreanis detest 'tbe Uapaneer ; Corea is a land of extreme. beautxr and fertility., though it liaa.for years suffered from certain political mete patch we may the niere easily under- . attend, as they have analogies near- home.'11 Imis a land queetion at- - most identical with the Irish .land . question, except that in Ireland the liandlerds were additionally! odious as • erepresentatives of foreign conqueet and foreign dominition, the rule of an alien rage and. an alien. rattle (But in tboth• Corea and Ireland the !beget of the land question, mono- ' ;PleallY IsPeaking, was the se= ; a ay;eareto-year tenancy, which gave the landlord the right to raise the erent every time tlie tenant improv. 'led his balding by clearing, draining, .1building or •fertillzing. 'This sys- tern in Corea., as In Ireland, kept the peasant class In perpetual poverty and made all hope of progress Tor them linpassible. The absentecistn 01 • ?the Milt landlords was repeated in Corea, as the land -awning class' in. tvarlably streamed to the eapltal to Make part In its pleasuree and anmse. Intents and partieipate in the court 1111e, which,. for (splendor or pageane ' ?try' and cooduines and for elaborate • edema of etiquette, was close Sec- ",Med to the court of Vienna, in the :Mtge before Feadowa and the legis - tette ,aleceesion of Heingary. . EXtortionate Tax -fanning, I IA: secend evil and a very serious 0Srie In Corea We tan best realize lfee ;whet eve have recently read of Ealgarien-Macedoniti, under Turkish rule; it is the evil of the -farming lined With extortion and dislion- egnesty. A. political writer of much acuteness- bas spoken of the Con- - atantinople itlerarchy in the Itou- Manta of olden days as "ca cas- cade of eitneiny ;" we might, With game justice, speak of the geWern. event eyetem Of Corea as a "cas- cade Of extortion." The peasant groneto and rays the bill, just as Ile does in the prattically feudal Mndia, of toelay. But tbe Ceirean peasant is further the Viable of tie Cruet and banana criminal hate evitli punishments as capricious no they are 'severe, and Imre the in elan tyiet has Imenettsurttbly tlie ad- tventttge, Aimee in the Iteitleh-India. elleptre .tlie law, lean Neither be beitgat nor delayed, daattn in Corea, teed to Ole that the eelltral gore Went line itever .altsbuitatett the mod. entleeleetrine that governmente exist Per the geed Ot the Teeple ana ideVelemo and dietributo the relit:Mecca Of tho Country, and that the ego. ean army was -a tostly luxitry of the aourt, but wholly Ineieffielent agalnet tereige roes, and We Mee a fairly true ittethrimee of the Internal Orin* clttkfn of the liertnit king:lona Nor can it be dokibted that Japan wage • .1 inapired by genuine Missionary Zeal , Althea doubt, by feel. llegir IONA digintereeted, In her at. lately before afid (hiring the Wet *Mgt to Inedernize. COrete inittied.• 4111 Mina in 1804, itararl had then quite Impassible in the rainy season or the year in Midsitramer. Travelere in the inteelor of Corea lio.ve *come upon little square pens planted fair- ly in the middle of the roadway, to find. they were tile tops of carte sunk out of sight and not to be re- oov r d tit I fe• At tho treacaerous fords of the rivers the roads are desperate. On title western coast of Corea the tides of the Yellow Sea are higher than allyWbere in the world outside the Dee of Fundy, and while the rivers of eastern Corea are clear streams that run swiftly from tile moun- tains tbose on the *western side aro great, brown, muddy rivers, up which the' thirty-foot (mean tides surge many miles. The rainy Beason In midsummer swells the rivers greatly and it is not uncommon to come to a stream and find that the bridge across it was carefielly folded up last elley and put safely away and will not be put ug again until next Sep. tember. 011ie floods would have claim- ed the structure had not this fore - •thought been kercised. ADVICE TO MOTHERS. "Keep your little once' stomach and bowels right, and they will be bealthy, happy and grow well." Ties le the deliberate 'Opinion of a piryel- clan. (A world wide reputation. One mother mita felleeved this advice— • Mrs. Albert Boisvert, at. Clautle, Que., proves the trutit of it. She says ;—"I have the greatest faith in Baby's Owl' Tablets for young child - • 11 and I always keep thene In tile house. •Both my little pries were troubled with ccostipation and sour etomaeli. I gave them the Tablets alui they are now correctly well. Once in a While I veall give ;them • dose to previi it the trouble cem- fag back." If all seneibic Mothers follow this advice there will be few- er cross, peevish, sickly bable,a In the lagid. These Tablets are guar- vierereed to contain no: %matte or Iterated elrug. Sold by medical° deal- ene everywhere, or sent by anall• at Some good. advice on the management Tire namc Yalu means, "Dragon," of working horses is given by Mr. W. S. the river comes surging dawn from Spark, the English expert who has ate the lowering Melee of the ever white some months been acting as lectitrer on mountaine—whica are the never borse breeding and judge of horses for white =imitates in summer— with . each force that the natives believe • e StockDivision, awe.. tho whet of a. dragon ayes In the Work. — Mr. Spark points out that temente Mae Yalu is a beautiful muscles, tendons, ligaments and.the res- ateetem ; if you ask a Corean whether piratory organs may by patient, con - Ito co•Ior is bate or green, he will stunt and 'increasing use be gradually bo greatly confused; they have one brought to -perform safely an amount of laud for the two colors in their work: and to support a strain which, language, perhaps because they without such progressive training, they seem metaely, tavo shades of the same would be witolly unable to stand. The color. ; power of doing work and of sustaining The Yalu le navigable for sixty fatigue is, if we may use the expression, miles to the village of Chanson; cumulative, Provided that the horse be Alchiu ie the frontier town of Corea, kept in good condition, it inereaies from perehed high un on' the banks eff the day to day and from year to year, until Yalu. Taroughout the centuries this from age the animal powers begin to gray tore bee seen a thoasand page- fail. Regularity of exercise is also an ants and armies; here runs the worn Important element In the development pathway from Corea to Mookden and of the highest powers of the horse. The Pekin. To %bite town came the French horse in regular work will suffer less Miasionagies to Corea., and crawling"thm another, for he becomes gradually. through the drains they entered the .and thoroughly accustomed to what is • town and passed On into Corea in required. of him. The whole living =- disguise. Over the road and through chine accomodetes itself to the regular thhe town. have passed shipwrecked demands upon ie the body becomes ac- tive and well -conditioned, without su- perfluous fate and the nmscles and ten- dons gradually develop. Horses in regu- lar work aro also kept nearly exempt aulerican sailors, sent front Corea to China to find ships to carry; them home. This road 'has been, and new, Is the pathway ef armies. . Pessing eouthward from the Yalu into the 'broad area di western; from. the many accidents which aris Corea, the River Tal -Dong is crave- from over -freshness. ed ley the old highways at hietoric . Groomieg.—The question is often ask- Piyeng-Yang ; here lt was that the al, 'Why Sloes the stabled. horse require Celanese and Japanese met in bat- constant groming, tvielst the same horse tle in the Sear of 1801-1895, and turned. out in a field does very well near here the Russians and Jeep- without itr it is not the fact of living ane,se will undoubtedly1 meet soon- under cover, but the active work and er or later. The Japanese armlet} the high feeding of the stabled horse, came northward from 'Seoul by way which necessitates grooming. It is the of Whang-Ju ; . their ence,mptmene work and the. food, not the shelter, there reduced a tOwn of 20,000 In- which constitutes the difference between habitants to one of 5,000, hundrede the domesticated animal and the horse of houses -beteg destroyed by Lite in the state of nature. It'y work; and troops to obtain fuel. As Cereal' ' especially by fast work, the secretions aotiees are 'mettle • mostly) o1. clay and :of the glands of the skin are largely in - atones, (nay the doore anti 'windows t creased. 'Nature -must be assisted by could be burned ; conaequently it t artificial means to remove these in- - tot* =nal housee to furnish the aril- , creased secretions, or the pores of the mint required. When the Japanese ,eltin will become 'clogged and the health reached leyeng-Yang they found the 'will be deteriorated greatly. The greater . enemel and finally routed him. The the action of the skirt, the greater Must; :mutation of 'Ole Mill dropped atom I be the attention paid to it. As long as 80,000 to '15,000, four-fifths of •tho , the hove remains in a state of nature, h•ouses were des.potied; the home of taking only the exercise. required for the fa.motts American missionary: gathering his food, and feeding only oti Moffett was rained, "although his laxative diet. groomifig is not ueeded, servant made written protest, the (because the debris of the food end the looting heing sanetiened by l the preg excretions of the met= are earried MT eel= of offieers.a But the "troiena" , mainly by the fiction of the bowels end - (dwarfs), as the Cliideee call the ;tare kidneys, Wiese, did not alit= the C•oreane Often men who Mee been driving or i themerelves. • ! • , Is a Woodlees band. [working horses, Inake a prnetice, if they ! get a chitties whet bringing their 1 Near the cities Corea Is a teoodlese horses home in a heated mid fatigued! land, the natives being now, redueed stfa6, to ride them through a pond or to bunting gas for fuel. Wood le ford until the tvitter retches the tarifa eatreniely eXpensive, and ite carriage of the animist. They are then brought 1 18 elinost as costly tut the wood. A: into the stables, aud a feed thrown in ! Winter eitittpaign in Cora ay Rime ' front of them, nisi the horses are often i Sian and ,Japaliese armies wilt result len in that state without anything 1 in the practical deetruetion of scores more being done. Instead of that teeate ! of Corean 'cities. Of tide the world mut. the lioreee should not be allowed will hoar little or nothing, hat tlic tat wet their legs above the kneee; anil , suffering caused to Careens wilt lea gee more lattyy to hintr, retrimena than ' they .should be care the harness hes been taken ofte hely tubbed down the suffering of 'either of the eon- ;mid (hied from the ears to the fetlocks, teilding armies, (after which they niny be fed. it fro - The next great river valley 81 (1118 quently happene that farm horses ar.± weetera half of Corea Is that or the kept too long at work without being MVO' Ilan; }It its mouth Is the sea- fed. Mid after a Met -of (his kind they pert Chelmillie, Where the 111101411mi tee gorged. Hearty feeding :titer A fast Calipers' Verlag and lacirietz were of this kind is very apt to bring on he reeently mink. Cheinulgo lettere 'Otte fill:esthete voile, or inlianinietion of the same relation le Corea as Tempe bowels. :Many people appe tr to imagine I demi to 111orida. The fOrmee le Mid- that it is muleeessary to groom farm way down the Corean roninsula on horses regularly and thoroughly. This llio Yellow. Sea coma; the latter hale a eery great. mistake. Grooming is midway ileevii Plorida oli the gait temultteive to the health of the 'horse as Coast. A MI I/Mineola, to the Mirth. well as to its outward nimeeratee. M• neat, heart). Meet) the relation to tention to this will tend to prevent Tarnpa am Port Arthur bears to Cite• many diseases, sueh Its.told, broneititie . 141111)0. :end affections of the lunge, tee Which fetieli II the "lay of tho land." it horsee Me very liable when thee have a at if Itutcrile, were throwing ite bent left standing umiried niter eonting Mete, around from Vensa.cola to in heated and wet with perspiration or Ilaitipa, and aft though the Japan - train, or both et. the wee time. se tvore spreading northetteel from Your. Very truly, Tatum to mon LI. The-critedi, 1144 \VI A. ClemOrilk, I A Wee, which require no cooking bat - mast the washed aad ; idea of celery ent into inelt aleece; email desert dish of Nanette settee, which takes tho elace of mat. (The Chin Via pOtatoes, nnislittionis anti • sauce aro bought at a Chinese gra,- ar,y.) Pry the chicken fat until done, but not hard; add the onion and eoolc a little, tiled, put 111 the - zoltolirotoms and enough sauce to make the edetents of the intn brown. • Md little water' nail stew for fifteen minutes. Put in the celery tune five minutes later, the 'pota- toes. Lastly, little floured • Water and ,stIr until it tillekene. Serve with a bawl or hot rice. Kotula iss. • Ie. a Welt of blood alarm; milk die - solve a third of a yeast cake, then add two tenepootnfulit oa granulated eugar, Ocalld a beer bottici with a petent fastener, then fill three- , quarters full of fresh milk that bas been warmea to blood heat, Whir In the yeast mixture, }Make, hara and fasten dessen. the sterper. Set the bottle in the warnt kitchen or mix homes or until the mixture 'begine to "work" and fcreen. Then get in the ice 'box until needed. One yeaet tekaoilclema;111.1 nutke three pint bottles of Plum Pudding Jelly, Soak one-half a box of gelatin in three -three of a cup of cold !wa- ter ; put In double boiler one cupful of mak ; melt In a small pan overatot water one and one-half ounceo eimeolate, etour a little of the hot milk over it aid rub it faucet!' e then add all the remainder of the scald- ed milk; . add the cloaked gelatin ; stir lentil the getalin elissolved .Do not eon tbe mixture; strain it eut into a little warm water one cup- ful of stoned raisins, ono -quarter of a, cap of chopped citron, the . pante or lemen heel, candied when the jelly mixture is beginning to eteffen drain the fruit and press lightly on a 0101111 tot remove the moisture, add to the Jelly ono tea- spoonful of venila extract; turn in- to a mole, hardeneaud ehare. If the jelly does net unm'old readily, dip the mold 'into hot mater and out im- mediately ; that will warm the mold enough to loosen the contents. • Prune Souffle. Wash one-half pound of sweet prunes, soak over niglit, cook soft, remove the etones, an,' chop f ne, Whip the whites of four eggs stiff, gradaally adding one-half cupful of powilei ed sugar and a pinch of cream of tartar. Pohl lightly into the prnnes and bake' about twenty min- utes In a buttered serving dist.. Serve either with whipped cream or sauce. Deviled Salmon. Prom new canned salmon remove all the 'skin and bones. Make a cream sauce of one tablespoonful of but- ter, ono heaping tablespoonful of (tour and a cupful of cream. Add to this sauce half a tablespoonful or salt, a dash of cayenne and a grating of nutmeg, Stir it until smooth and thick. Draw toward the back of the stove and add the yolks of three hard boiled eggs that have been well mashed. Take from the fire and add one teaspoonful of lemon juice, one tablespoonful of chopped parsley, and thetothe fish, broken in- to- small flakes. Add a little more seasoning if desired, it should be highly seasoned, and turn it Into a buttered baking dish or into indi- videal shells, Sprinkle with butter- ed bread crumbs and bake In a quick oven until quite brow,n. This dish can be served cold weth a cucumber sauce made aff follows; Grate a peeled ca. cumber aftee scraping out the seeds;. squeeze it in a cloth bag to strain out all the mice pessible. Then mix the pulp remaining with a cup- ful of mayonaisse. %VAS should not be done until just before it is served, or it will thin the mayenaisse toe much. Serve It in a little gravy bowl with the fish. , Rhubarb Charlotte. Use at least one-half loaf stale 'bread; after tremming off the crust, cut it in fingers two-thirds of an inch thick; dip e•ach piece in melted butter, and line the bottom and sides of a buttered mold. Pill the dentre with alternate layers of stew- ed and sweetened rhubarb and the hist) Is !mostly animate soldiers to i • Mrs. Anderson, Jacksonville, Fla., daughter of Recorder of Deeds, West, who witnessed her signature to the following letter, praises Lydia Em . Pinkha's Vegetable Compound. DRAB 111ns.,PcsicuAmi—There are but few 'wives and Mothers who have not at tittles endured agonies and such pain as only wonten know, I wish such women knetv the value of Lydia E. Pinkbant's 'Vegetable Com- pound. It is a remarkable medicine, different in action from any ever knew and thoroughly reliable. "/ have seen many cases where wielelen doctored for years without.per- manent benefit, who were cured In less than three months after taking your Vegetable Compound, while others who , 'Were chronic and incurable came out ' mired, happy, and in perfeet health after a thorough treatment with this medicine. I have never used it myself without gaining great benefit. A. few closet; restoreti my strength and tippe- , tite, and tones up the entire system. , Your medicine lina been tried and found true, hence I fully endorse it." —hiss. IL A. Awnsasow, 225 Washing. , ton St., Jacksonville, Pia. -.MOO for If tektite' �f abut leftee proving genuineness call. not be 'induced. Xo other medicine for women has received such widespread and uncktiall. fled endorsement. No other medicine has such a record of eures of female troubles. Refuse to buy any sttbatikte, Elle True Secret or a Remarkable Success, Dr. Williams' Pink Pills for Polo People do only one thing—but the/ dot That ono 'thing well. Teat is the fecteret rea tlieir eacceee. 'rimy • ctial: new. 'olood ; just that. and • no more. Hut :good blood is the beat' oure—the kruls• cure—for most dia. oa$011. aelit caseate -la are ,vaused ,by• Oad .A.ectemia, ealenese, pan- tiles, oeeleuee, indigeetiott, bilionemetut, akinew, 'trete:tie, backaches, sidettchee, neuralgia, ner sous tronblea, tam!, and the *octal eecret all - meets of growing girie and women--* these aro eren t disettees, but they o,re all due to bad blood. Ig- norant people eonietimea laugh at the idea that 1one little medicine can cure all these different diseases - bit'Lame; f•aeget that they were ail . caused ape one little trouble— bad Weed. Tito foolieli pecorle are those who take a different medicine for e very oYneetotin without thinking of tlio ono coast) 'at the root of 'Omni all. Dr. Milian -As' Pink rilla vtrike al the root, bad blood and noticing else, They 1111 the velnn with new. Strong, rich, reel blood, which laces to every earner of the body, totting lieu nerves and bracing each organ to throw pff wealcnese and disease. In a brief way hero le Ku= strong proof of confirming the above taelern en to : John Craig, Mae Otrt., oa,311:— "1 11,1149 parutyzoil and had no poWor over .nry. right arm or leg. 1 had to be lifted like a child. Dr. Mai - llama' Pink Pille limo cured me and Lo sey neighbors elie cure seoma Ltkcfa miracle," • • • ease Blanche Durand, Mt. Edmond, Que., r.u,yo: "The doctor told me I was concumptlon. I had alternato chills nnd fever, and nevere cough and was dally gM)Willg weaker. Then I begau the iwa of Hr. ;Wil- liams' Pink Pala and my! health end etrength havo fluty returned." - Mrs, John McKerr, Chickucter, N, W. T., atiyo: "For some years I tv,as a great selfarer from the ail- ments that make the live!) of vo really women mieerable. never got anything to relieve inc until I began using Dr. :William? Pink PIRG and they, have ,meed.e 'me feeyike a 'new perpan." • Ides. Albert Luddinglon, St. Maredu River, N. St, say's: "1 wat3 uripplo from rhoremlatism until began using Dr. Williams' Pink Pills. Now tim aches and painr3 have left me, and 1 ani WOil an ever." ler. M. Cook, leamerton, N. W. T., sa;y13 : Dr. William? Pink Pills cur - Oa MI of a aevere attack of erysipel- as." Ma. William Holland, Sarnia, Ont., Ogee: 1 !suffered for two years from kidney trouble. I tried many medi- cines (nut got nothing; to help nip until I took Dr. William Pink Pain, and after using them about n. month ever,y,alt of the trouble was gone," • ' What Dr. William& Pink Pine have dune for. these people—end for thou- eand}} 401 othere—they will (lo for you, if you will give them a reasonable trial. Mold by medicine dealers every- where, or byi Moil from the Dr. Wil- liam& Medicine Co., Brockville, Ont., at 50 colas a box, or six boxee for 0.2$50, ; Notes From Japan in Jap English. Publication. Many kinds of the map of the East included Manchuria, of the Yellete, Sea, have been rub - fished suddenly, and people buy any one of them, viewing with other, and consequ.ently tho printers are working all the day and night to supply them to them. And many magazine,s, navels ,and essays on the Aar have been publishetl, and they • are read by the button wbiolt like to battle. :How, IS it in Russia Mr. Toy ojiro Takamatsu.. He has rerorted "that I showed my vitas - capes 178 t linen at thirty-one county towns, and had 105,002 lookers1 1 1 1;1 the 7811 47.62." Some years ago, when he was laboring a. largo eotton mill at Tokio, he was aut off les upper limb -by the machine, and conee- euently be declined the mill and en- tered a law eehool to study He The Cruelties of War. Each Arch - Bishops of the Hongwomji • (Build- Visit to the Great Whitehead Works in Europe. Engine of Death Resembles a Silver Shark, 1••••••••••• • Gyroscope Steers Missile on a Straight Line, Vial -bore to Plume who drive or walk weetward from 1114 town • fell? getulle7trIland wl'171t4eilli'gateci)slAdebbilltt. iort—eateli glimrses of a fine park and villa On ono fide el' the narrow road •anta on the ;oilier notate a long factory R encloetnea tel chimSe eYt,WC the 30015 Or 41110O:kp elitalet ell 1. 'Ott an - ewer that the perk and Villa belong to the triatehead family and Lite Worka 11kWl0 They are tile cele- la•ated torpedo Wthk %OINK:Li moet of the navies of the we el bare drawn either th ir }upplies or tor. peaces' or the melels front which they have manufactured their own torpedoes , 1 agreement iv 1 th, Messrs. WI! I (ahead, aki a Silver Shark. TliD torpedo resembles a silver shark. It Is more thtti five yaide long, slightly blunt at the head, at I ttlrf. liar .0.vard 1113 watt a wit nee It tapers elf tj. the tail. It iv made of fine elautte steel and is OiriChni six pelnelpal puts. The head eoatalner the donator ant a elk trgo 01 . me sixty kilogrammen of dry and wet gine:it:on ; the leely ea - lathe the comprakeed tile Which. JAI: a, reessu.re of 11:0 atmospheres, sup - /Item the motive power to a wore deal u I 1- tt 1 t engine that Uri v e the propellere; the weight of title corn- ea:eat nar 1 nearly nine etene, au I inetead of lteeping to float '111,4 tor - lode it leelpe, to pink it. Immetiately behind the compressed air 14 a 13011- (10mm -which reeves by an In- genious conts.1{11 nee to keep the horizontal redeler streighe and if necessary autematically taeer the torpedo back lute the right depths Lemuel a be seriously dtflected up- ward or downward. Next to the p -n. datum Iles the engine, wilech, work - leg at Inexid repid.ty, calves •eite• two oceans fixed at the tail of the terftdo• Theee serewe revolve oa the (lino axis, bit It eppotite lett' oes, the one wo king from aft to right and the other from right to lat. The object 0.' this ce 1»eiLP moio.1 of the (crews is to give stability to the tortgdo, wideh, as I. has 110 keel, wool 1 rotat t were lc eriven ay ono eetew only. The Ingenious Gyroscope. Perhaps the most ingenious con- trivance in ell at the gyroscope, ,bj which helps to steer. the toielieid: by • etralght line toward tlie oect: at Widen it is aimed. It consists of a thick* dise of copper or bronze, whielt is made to revolve raprd a clockwork spring, wound mita* band Just before the torpedo Is discharg- ed. Ties spring Is connected with a lover, or catch, which is releresedby a contrivance in the torpedo tube the moment the torpedo begtrie to slide forward. The gyroscope is bas- ed on tho well ketiwnfeet that any heavy wheel or else tends to revive In the same plane as that in which it began to revolve, and, offers resist- ance to ana pressure wlach may try to change its plaine of revolution. When the torpedo leaves the torpedo tubc the gyroscope, is already re- volving so rapidly that it seems to be standing still and is revolving at right angles to the torpedo's line of elight. If a strong current in the water or the movement of the tor- pedo boat at the time the missile is discharged, or a heavy wave should deflect the torpedo to right or left the gyroscope resists the pressure put on it eo change its•plane of revo- lution, and ley as resistance releases 0 sprtng, which, acting on a valve full of compressed air, affects the vertic,a1 rudder and steers the tor- pedo back to tha straight line.. , Ristoity or the Enterprise. Unless one has had an opportunity of examining; the bowels of a. tor- xelo It is impossible, to form an( idea. Or 'MO amount of study:and inventive patio required to produce such a nachine. Robert Whitehead, who had eon trained at Manchester and Mar - (ellen, passed toward 1850 into the eervIce of the Stabilimento Tecnico it Trieste, and in 1858 accepted the nvitatIon of a numbee of capitaltsts at I. Immo to help in founding a mar - tee engineering worke under the tame of the Stabilimento Tecnico etninano. The new enterprise attain - id great repute owing to the excel - 01200 of arr. Whitehead's.' marine en- gines, but in 1871 the Anetrigen gov- rnment ceased to support the works end they had to be closed. A. year atm* ale. Whithead pluckily reopen- tim works under his own name and Ixtgan the manufacture of tor- todoes. He was aided by liis son -th- aw, Count George Hoyoe, andlater ty las eldest son, John •Whitellead. Story or the ProJectile. By that thee the development of tho torpedo had reached such a point time the Aust elan, British and • remote Governments had a.cquireel the aget to use the invention, but though it was then n. finished weeepon 0.8compared with, the original idea eon- ceivea, by Captain Lenges, of the Ails. trian navy, in 1800, it Was by no means 130 perfect as it bag since iren made. Captain 'Puppis liad 'taught of making ft boat to be teetered from the shore and Carrying ' an eNplosiVe charge to be Sired by impact cai the objeet alined at. Mr. Whitehead (heeded that the tor- , peke to be a eueeese must take the i form of fin independent 'submarine i projectile. HIS first torpedo Wes completed ite Oetober, 1866, end hail a diameter or about fourteen inches ' and a, length et twelve feet. Its total Weight Was abOlit twenty tstona and its en:1°3311.o Charge seven- teen pounds of gunecotton, the 1111'progettre In tile reservoir being t - f tole 00111(1 tra.' vel '703 yards tinder wittckr at a 4.11end of io seven hoots. Its depfth VI/ maintatned by a bydruntatie plate, • but though title plate gave fairly eonetant depth \Arita:folio Were frequent, and Mr. Whitelteatl had to deviee Wine o(hete wens Of eontrolting his Weep!), 11.•A Men 118 NVALS the pendithilll lir& fore Mentioned, Wattle, winking at conjimetion with the hydrostett't pinto and vintrolling Seeond p511'it I•orhootal rudders, kept the tord 1)000110.average depth or about battle bravely, that 'o ni1;111110he.o tirf brethren barbarouta 1 they should pray to hai.O 1 I;eace policy. Whey are unrefined I ones. What Omit we do to refine e them? Ilaribe, Ensign, Professor of a Military Academy, Pekin, Chinacom- I netted 'suicide, filling chagrin that he could not froceed with the army. Ikumura divorced his one liged roor wife to reopened Mil- , , itary labor in the battlefiekl. When lie Bawl her after some days lie cut hex. bright. black long hair, maying tree do not merry another. 0 Yozo Mori, territorial soldier, 1 1 who wasin Kendal, rejoiced to have 1 been called together, and closed his house. When lie is going to Nagoya with hie two kinsmen he has suit - amity becomet a, war -insurance, and lie lett the inetronolice to go' back lite birth pictee being attended them. Cheap restaurants eerie military cainrs are full of people watch are soldiers and its seers and the houses eall them all night. . The Minister for Education has in- otriteted .to all the teachers of various sellouts to• teach them in calm until the war shall be mole , fiegi. • 1 • I °Mee% or solne degartments of our Government have been ordered to deft:tette eometwhat of their sow- , Mg to any poet iorre why t A big lecture meeting WOM held at TOMO Christian Yoimg ARSo.. tintiOn at 7 p. The 17 ult. ' f:E3V011 !men:kers did and abeut five hundred andiencee Came to hear. The police of erudition called down two of those for perhaps he min- e ride:tate:I them. Roth .7aranese and foreigners are iresenting motley in enecession 10 our Governmeeit to defray the war expenees. /t will be large stele—Prete the Englielt (toluene+ of a Tokio 1 Everything for the Ilest. (Atlanta Constitu(ion.) "Yes, sir, 1 anus believed Providence Iota everalling fer the beet!" elrow 'bout that alarell harrieute?" . 11008 to t in' -- tove length i" "11'011, how 'bout the airiliquaker "mwallereit the lama ten 111'1111108 'fore it sheriff route to levy ou it --pvaiNe ( led!" maY be preferred, and re proVided w:Alt• powerful ecifesore for cletting torVeqc-ne,t§. Ilia se escra are WOO - est by a cartriage, wait% eepleties as feleon as the torpedoeiet cOntell Lae Celitalit With the Lose or the torpedo. lamina the rent made ley the gal- eririf no. they are driven apart, paseee the head and Way' or the torpedo, ac'harrte:, aelevmee41- or any other hindrance arerand 'the chattier knife, Willett aroteetie the ruchiers and the "prapellera. Tae bleetes of the propellers themselves ere ItiO3 Eiha/rfr as lAgOrt3. rim Ordinor) ',torpedo. The present dianleter of the or- rdina,ry ;Wreak} ie. about eigh,teen inIti1419 and its weight abotzt 2,000 pounds„ It is kept front sinking by af buoyancy' eitanlber, which has to be tritely yroportioned to the weight of the explosive oharge, the ma- cidnery aud the compressed air: our. log trials, the "war -head" of the tarpetlo, wI1c1t is o os. plior-bronze, 15 millimetree thick, Is replaeed by a Lead of steel, plate nearly twice as Wok, alai tile explosive charge IS represented either irPet.otneltitvk:cInt!il'ecalmYoil" whiskees,"r by water tbal- T waalleatl 8ed furnished whir which gra? the ,siele of a vessel ant erevent the torpedo from. -glanolag off 11 the mow, etloot(1 hoopoe to t. 1 etruck on a sloping surface. The compressed air reservoir is now tuarged at a pressure of 200 atmos- pheres so as to make sure of aework. mg preemie: of 150 atmospheres, witiolt rensure is In Ito turn admit- ted to the eropelling engine at a. uniform' prensure. of 85 atmospheres be' mann or a regulating valve. The _ engines therefore work at the sante aped during nearly the whole voy- ago ot the torpedo, and it is only at eke extremity or its range,when the pressure in the reservoir falls below' , 25 atmospheres, that the pace begins to elemken. Shoole the • torpedo mies its aim It comes to the .surfa.ce as soon as its motive power Is exhausted.; Prate and Tests, The selling prioe of a. finislied tor - lento Is. about £500. Not one 10 put on the market without haveng been ex linu•stively tes led at Messrs. Widtehead's running station, which is connected by a kind of jetty with the works. The station is provided withtwo torpedo tube' made to ad- mit either a •gunpowder cartridge or eharge of compreesed air to drive the torpedo forward. As soon as tite, missile has taken the water it Proceeds by the help of its own pro- p•ellers toward its goal, and men stationed on the rafts moored at various }distances from the run- ning station are able to see or hear the torpedo pass below them and tot ,gignal petit a flag the moment ot its passage to the controller, wile etatels chronometer in hand at the running ;station. Nets are stretch - Nil in the water near each raft and as' the torpedo has to cut. its }way, through them, it is possiblete tell by the bole in the nets whethe er the torpedo hes varied in depth or direction. The precisiion ot the performances el these wonderful automatic sub. marines maybe judged from the fact that, according to the latest experi- ments, the widest detlection front} the line at a range of 4,000 leards was no more tbael twelve yards, In spite of the strong currents which prevail on that part of ale !Adriatic coast. This means thatett a torpedd were aimed at the centre of a battle- ship 8,000 yards away it would Iprob- ablybit it ten feet below, wa,te,,,, and within thirtyesix feet of the soot aimed at As a battleship is usually; mare than 300 feet long there is room for a deviation event greater than thief. Under favor, able sea conditions, however; the torpedo May be relied on to etrike within a tyard or two of 'the apot aaitnthe twliogliooltd.. was aImi ,t pric7icledi title Absence ol Competition. • The Whitehead torpedoes practical, ly stand alone on the market, as the German alien Schwarzleoprf has cease • -ed to compete.. It is scarcely; prob- able that aoy: serious rival 'will sprilig up, at least in Renee of pri- vuto enterprize, 0.0 the plant for. making torpedoee is enormously ex- pensive, and the coot o/ keeping kw the works prohibitive. • Messrs, ;Whetebead'e workmen are nearly) all Croatione, but the language of the works is Italian. The men are high- ly; paid, some earning as much as dee shillings a day:, and all attain a high level of efficiency by yeare of practice, Standard gauges are used throughout the woaks, which are managed on the sound principle or throwing awaa old plant and bueing or making new Plant as won as ane improvement seems possible. When the works ure fully; occupied two complete torpedoes can be turn, ed out every day, but in the slack times the rate of produation is !dow- er, and many, of the men are employ- ed in making toola ale compressors and other nondestructive machinee. The niotive power employed le elec- tricity, Which Is generated on the promisee. • The Manager ef the works is tot Englishman 'who has been for eight- een yeare in the service of Users. ;Whitehead. He le the personification of quiet strength and intelligence and is full of dry humour. lib seems to have stepped straight out of one of Jules Verne's novele and to be the kind of a mom to navigate an air- ship Or a submarine vessel or to ride in a gigantic shell to the moon 'with- out ever losing his self-posseeelon or thinking himself to bo doing any, - thing extraordinary.. ale seeks four languages fluently and controls the Works as easily' as a first-rate chitaffeur controla 100 horse power motor ear. His hand seems to bo at once light and Tina, As long as his workmen get good, reetulte he Oen not eare Whether, for inetanee, they; temper their keel acoording to re. c,ognized mettiode or whether they' use mysterious demotions of 'tette, or rtrell holy winetet. Ikea work inetiet aid for, and good Work le rewarded. 1.'11.alcontente are few, but those who ebow their courage by writing ;threatening anonymous letters to the manager only( contribute to hi§ amusement. ! r • "My Physielan§ told Mo 1 Must bnt Small American kidney Cure cured me of that awful Wight's niseatte." Tlils is a sentence Item a letter ot It known buelness ItInft 10 a western town who through overwork and worry hsei eontraeted this Wriest pestilthee„ It wet relieve In. stantiy and cure ell !Olney diseesee 102 Mr, Carnegie's "hero fund" makes ne wovision for that ;neatest of all lierocz mati who attends to his own WA - newt, obeys the law, tele the truth, ob. eerves the cedes of morals and religion, pays his debts, lives within his ineems. supports his family and does his full duty to God, the State and humanity. . - • - • 4