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HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Wingham Advance, 1908-07-23, Page 3e "i1f!: -4( 'A( ROW GEN. BADEN-POWELL IS TRAINING ENGLISH BOYS i'Scoutind for Sport," the New Pastime, Appeals to au Old Instinct .of Boyhood, Develops rhysic1/4u 3 and Conveys Ethical Lessons, (1311ifelo Courieen While we bane the :UMW, ntates meny And matt yoried forme of eum- mer outdoor life and itnildey moan: for our boys -naval echools, ottinp life waning toure of inetruction, ete.-oor'lenglieh cou,sieus go tie ono bet- ter, said have, sauce last year gone in foe "sceutiug' as a opera" 'The head and front of this new luetructive wa- tt= is theft famous Englishmen, Lieut. - Gen, Sir. R. S, liaden-PowellA who se deo tingeished hanetilf in the South African War. At Rome period during out invenile years every, man has played Indian, WA therialied the hope of leeding the life of a hunter Or Dackwoodsman. General Bad,en-Powell Iwo realized this aisle of every boyai heart, foul besides publishing a beta: ,"Souting ter Boys," has gone personally and practically ho to the work and has lied his elesses of boye in the field greedily learning to be "like real scouts." He recognizes that it is useless for a boy to epecializo oil military scouting until lie has aad generel education in the many differ - ma ways and arts of open-air living-, and he believes that a very large per- centage of boys are capable of assimilat- ing such teaching. The general claims that the scout mat always be a "liandy man," 'will- ing and able to do any kihd a work In an emergency, from mending Ins own bootee to building a bridge, and his little books form veritable eucycio- pedias of the practival information re- quired by boas who wilh to eollaw the life of the scout, Ile tells how the mon who knows the life of the American arairiee, of the black -veldt of the Aus- tralian bush, has a Inindred devices for making himself comfortable. There is the question of beddbag, and cut grass or straw makes quite a comfortable place to lie dove upou, not so soft, per- haps, as a spring bed, but very good when it is all one eau get. • Sleeping Outdoors and Warmth. The secret of keeping warm is to have as many blankets underneath as above you and lest the hardness of the greund enter into your soul, before lying down make a small hole about the size of a teaoup in which the hip joint will rest when you lia,ve turned on your side. This morale all the dia femme between comfortable Sleep and no sleep at all, with a dull ache in the morning the whole long* of one aide. lf there are no blankets newspapers placed upon the waistcoat --and be careful to cover the small of the baok -are an excellent subetitute. If one possesses the luxury of a tent, camp candlesticks May be con- structed in several ways -by bendipg a bit of wire into spiral or using a deft stick stuck ineo the tent pole or lanocking off the bottom ef ae bottle end placing it upside down in the ground with a candle stuck in the neck. The bottom of the bottle may be neatly cut off by filling it with wa- ter an inch or more in depth and. standing it in the embers of the fire when it will crack at the water level as neatly as, possible. These and a score of other little tricks are known to those who know how to camp out comfortably, but not 5 per cent. of them could be thought out by the inexperienced. Let the making of fires be considered. Boys in holiday camps invariably forget the pacessity of "ring burning" -i, e., clearing a circular space about the Ike: of all dry debrie, grass-, heather, etre, but how to cover the blaze with ashes, so that it will smolder all night without wasting fuel, has not been re- vealed to them. Yet the average boy is infinitely more intelligent than" the grown-up man who hes become hope- lessly dependent on servants and the mechanical inventione of modern civili- zation. In one of his chapters Gen. Powell nays: "You will often get wet through on eervice, and you will eee recruite remaining in their wet clothes until they get dry (wain: no *Id scout would de se as that le the way to catch fe- ver a'sal get ill. When you are wet take the fink oppotbunity of getting your wet clothes off and drying them, even though you may not have other - clothes to put on, .ae happeted to me many a time, I have sat naked under a wagon While my one suit of olothes Was diTing over a fire. Tihe way to elry clothes over a fire is to make one of hot ashes, end then bald a small bee- hive-eslianed cage of sticks over the hre and hang your clothes over this cage, and they will dry vety quickly. Also In hot weethea it is dangerotui to sit fit youv -clothes evibern they bave got wet from perspiration On the west coast of Africa I always. emoted au extra shirt, beenging down my bael with tbe eleeves tied around my neck; eo 8004. 473 I halted I waildi take off the wet slid I was weaxing end put on the dry, which had been hangleg out in the sun on my back. By tbesse means I never got fever wben almost every ohe else went Own. witheit," Tthe camp for Gen. PetvelPe "Boy Scoutan was on an island nearly two miles long by ono nale wide, partly thiclolg Wooded, and with two lakes in the centre. of the Island. The camp woe composed of officere' and Mese touts. kiteleen, mid a ten to each pat'rol----a group of five boye -with a eenior la oath es epotrel leader," and. tbis• organ- izatien seemed to be the Aecret of vac - caw. lead petrol leader evaa giver% reeponeibility for the bake -vier of his patrol tet all timins, in tame anti in the field, and the patrol wee the °unit for work or play, and +melt patrol had it; separate :spot. Itespomibility, discipline, and competitive rivslryi were time onee exteblished, and a good standatd of development, wee in. surea through the troop. Lessons for tt Week. The following were the eubjeets of the tonree of instruetions teethe week: Filet Day: Preliminara werk, est - distributing of cluties, cadets, ete. Seeona ettimpahplieg. Omnp re- soureefulnees, hut and mat waking, knote, fire lighting, oceakinh, Inalth and satittition, endunence, finding way a 'strange couetry end beet menage'. Merit. the campfire or otherwne resting, aud with demonetratioes in the practioe hour before breakfast, Tile practice was then carried out in competition and sebeines; for exampheetake one detail 'of the sub- ject "Observetionsel via, tracking, At Ow camp -fire overnight the boys would be told some interesting inatanees of the rattle 01 being eble to track, and next to read trance from inahing foot- mark:: of different boys and different pam, and ebowing them how to read. and deduct their moaning. In the afternoon there would be a genie et deer etalking, in which one boy wont off, with half a dozen tennis bails, as the deer. Twenty minutes later four hunters would etart off after aim following his tracke, ana each hunter armed. with a tenuie ball, 'rho doer, after goleg It mile or two, would bide and endeavor to ambush his hunters, and eo get them *Man range; eign hunter hit with his tennis ball was counted gored to deabh, but if the deer Was hit- three thees by the bans he was killed. Disoipline was very -satisfactory, in- dee4.. A. "Court of Honor" was eons‘ti- tuted to try any offence against dis- cipline, but it was nover needed. Gen, BadeloPowell has innumerable suggestions for scouting games to be pi-edit:ea when- ,settled in camp, Here is an exercise in despatch running: One of the boy ecouts is given a despatch to take to the headquartere of a be- sieged town, which may he a real place, a village, a fa-rnt, or a house, and he must return with o, receipt for it. He must wear colored rag, two feet long, pinned on his shoulder, ana he must start at least four miles away from the suppose& headquarters, Besiegers who have to spot him can place theroselves w -here 'they like, but must notego nearer than 30Q yarde to the headquarters building. Any one found within that limit by the umpire will be ruled out as shot by the de- fenders. 'The deepateh runner can use any rue() he likes exeept dressing ep ao a womanhOut he must always wear the red rag, and to catch 'him the enemy mud get his badge from. him. Ten tours may be allowea as the limit of time by which the bearer of the des - pad should get his meseage to head- quarters and get back again to the - :starting point with' the reeeipt. On the great subject of cooking in onmp or bivouac, Gen. .Baden-Pow- ell is full of excellent rnatter. "An army travels on its belly," be soya, and if the belly be not *well looked after the pace will be slow ane many will fag out by the way. If all boys were compelled to learn .all ae tells about the thrieling, mastery of open- air 000king the military efficiency of a nation would vacate,' increase in ,, the next generation. There is no reason in the world why the sehoolboyscout, oven though his training is carried.' eut in tho courtry, should '.not be put through all the object lessons suggested and so become an expert he this all-in:port- ant brand. of the scout's general edu- cation. ' More you haVe the atitt1011 all to your- self. "iiut here! ihrie#1 whietiel What dote that meant And lookiag clown the line, yoa see the think, black emoke coming engine and yon discover that Ws a freight trein. And maybe tide is a -single track road And tide Iva passing station, and then you SRO the poutterous. locomotive coming,. dragging an eediess line of care, and tura out here 0A the siding. "But that doesn't break up the pleasore of your vacation; it eimply gives it a tiovel feature of interest. I Alweye look along at the cars; I never tire of that, of reading on their eidee the mimeo of the roads whence they came, A. country railroad station? Why hero in this freight train you see cers of a dozen or twenty roads, including some Qua per- haps you never heard ot before, Variety? Why, yon can scarcely fiud in countrY' or city any more veried assemblege of men than you do of cars in this freight Ueda halted. at a country =Bread sta- tion, end they teke me to -ail the -varied parts whence; they came, and I like to read their titles on the mire awl, it pleases me to think putt most et them I know and they all bring visions. "And then in due thew the next, pas: eenger train COMAS along and we have that sone on the platform repeated, aOd .then the freigbt gets the right ef way and soon, with everything aroma XsOW all to itself, it pulls out, MR. PH LKINTROSS' Or the One 'He is Thinking of Taking at Country Railroad Station, ` "I was reading the other day," said the cheerfal Mr, Philltiatross, "of some- body that just missed a train and so had to wait. six hour's at a country railroad station -as if that was about the tough- est thing that a limn could be celled VACAT I ON. Third. dey, observation: Notiebig memorizher details far and near, land - markt, traekitg, deduoting meaning from tracks and eigns, and traenieg the eyesight, Fourth day, wooderafts Studa of animate, birds, plante and stars; sheik- h* 'noticing pimple, reeding their etattaeter tted. oendition, and theetsbet gaitieg their spite:nay. The best way of bettpaxting the theo- retieal itetruetiot eetia totgive oat shott inotallizenta vvith ample it ittothetive tortinple.,- when sitting arena upon to endure. But do you know I'm thinking 'of spending my vacetion that way this summer. For if there is any- thing I like to do it is to loaf, where they .hove about two passenger trains a day each way, with a freight coming along occasionally. "Quiet and peaee, with nobody about and the wind ruffling idly the leaven on the treee, and the empty glistening rails !stretching away mysteriously. Back from the platform down at one ena of the station there's a boot all craeed up, end a mowing machine likeevise crated, and a few boxes and bench, and I look them over with ioterest, undisturbed by anybody and With plentv cq" time, and then ta.ke a leek into 'the freight mid baggage room and then into the oinpty waiting room and then I settle down on the stotion Pletfbrin in the shade, with my back Nonfat:a:1y neainst the build- ing and loaf until it's efetty near time' for the 10.2P. • "Along ,about 10 the station agent comes, 'anti then pretty 64011 tWo or throe people that are going to teke that train or to meet people- coming. on it, and when the people begin coming like that, why, I stop loafing, or I loaf in a .dif- ferent; loaf with the iatereet of at- tention, and the owning of the train iS greet .event to nie, "r stand around and without iterudieg view the people, and they all intereet me, every one; and to be sure, more people Coina, and one or two wegoris or earryinIs errive- and draw up tit the back of tlic station and their drivers eprae around to join the -yes, the throug on the platform; for there aro a dozen people here now, and the atetioe is a vary different place from what it Was half an hour ago, "Anti then aVray down the roAd, far out of sight beyond the curve, wo hear a whietle--she's coming; and in a minute aou see the engine coming a -humming with the 10.22; with the fireman keeping the beIl going, and. the train baggage - man atanding at the door of tho bag- gage car, aud people on the platform: of the core. And the baggagemen drape off a trunk or two or three or four, and half a dozen people got down, and their friends meet thom, or the driveta that have como for them take possession of them, end the station pletfotni is a Atone of livelo activity, while the people irt the ears look on end glanee up at the eignboexcl. t* see what otation this is, `Vend then the shition platform Man- ually thins out, and. everybody that's going is now aboard the train, aud there's nobody left etaxiding'between the pletforra aud the train except the train conductor. Ile looks coolly nlong the ond sees that everybody is off arid everybody's Oohed, aud then viltheut turning around he raiSeri ItiS halal estiraly AS ft entail to the engineer, aed the fire- men pulls on the bell -rope, and the en- gineer pulle the throttle, Ana gives the big engine just a breath of istelon end gate the heitvy train so easily Ana emoothly that MI seareely realize it had started Until you see it moving, mid the conduetor steps eoolly up on tho front pletforn% of the forward passtagot ear mid the train hi off on lie way. "'Then the station Agent drnsie In there* trenke that the train lees left, and five' aateeta eve e hoe- eneheetehentee I - ae( ; , , "An4 then you settle down at the ; station platform again with all the world to yourself, respousible to nobody mid I with absolutely nothing te bother you, and steep yourself hi pence Ana puiet, ana if you care to look so high you can :see there your Moods the white elouds loafing by, and then looking down again end menu the fields bright in the sun- light, you heer the breeze ruffling the trees, and you hear the birds and maybe In sheer contentment of spirit and com- plete bodily restfulness your head deeps and— "When you wake up Rod, look around to eee if anything new has heppened in the world since you dropped off you see comine along the track slowly and silefftly a solitary figure, all the time looking down in froet of him, and to either side as he comes -the section bose, looking along the track, and after you have met him thus for two or three days if he takes .you for a resin he will tell you when the track was stone ballasted and when they put in the ninety - pound rails, and if you tell him, which is true, that everything along here looks kept up in perfect order he will tell you that this section last year took the prize offered by the compeller for the best. kept section on the road, "Marootietl ot a way 'station? Why, I am thinking of spending my vacation that way this summer at a country rail- road station." • 0 WHEN MEN WORE SHAWLS. President Lineonl's Partiality to His Big Scotch Plaid. On very rare oceasions you now see some old lady wearing a shawl, but gen- orally speaking this once univereal gar - testa has become obaolete. Those children that are, say, 40 years old. or more can probably remember when even men- wore shawls instead of overcoat:1. For about ten years they were considered just the thing. ashis wea the decade beginning with about 1800. President Lincoln was very par- tial to his big Scotch shawl, which, ac- cording to the vogue, he wore, not fold- ed diagonally in feminine fashion, but folded lengthwise, says the Pathfinder. This folded shawl was passed over the shoulders and around in front, where it was either heId 'by the hands or pinned by a huge shawl pin. This case of the shook). is about the only ono where the men have appropriated an article of wear from the women's wardrobe -though the instances where the reverse has happen- .. ed are legion. Even then, the shawl was originally not a woman's garment exclusively, for the Bead Highlander has his tartan plaid, and the mei% of northerti Italy still wear a cloak whieh is very little more than a saawl. There can be uo question that ilie shawl is more useful and more picturesqu.e as an article of attire than the close fitting coats both men and women now wear. The shawl could in case of ernetgen.cy be used to protect two persons, or to wrap a child no or as en extra bed covering; its fash- ion did not cbange every three months, and it email be used and passed down in the family until it was worn out. Some• Anecdotes of Queen Victoria. ia unlikely that there will be any Amer- ican reprint of Sir Theodore martian "Queen Vittoria as Knew Her" Onseltweed, Edin- burgh), but the little book contains aomo amusing and interesting anecdotris which aro worth quoting for American readere. No living person °aside of royalty itself, knew gnosis Vietorits as well as Sir Theodore did. As tar back ars 1886 ho was recatarnettd- ed to Her Majesty by Sir Arthur Helps as the proper person to undertake a life of the late Prince- Censert. Tho result was five volumes, which, amid a masa of trivialities, give us not ouly the,sisest vivid picture of the domestic life of Hartland's Royal famea, but a rarely authentic history of langland, so tar as that history •was made or affected by the Court. Naturally the work implied constant visite by the blegraphor to the Queen and constant and close interoeurse betWeen, theta. Frorn the beginning the former made an exoellent impreseloa upon the latter. The QUeen in her evin Word*, found the biog. sachet "clever, kind and sympathetic." Shs trusted bet impunity. Thle feoung was strengthened when Mr. Biographer met with an oricident while skating et Osborne and Het neva' Rightism, the Queen, straight. way summoned his wife, tbo quondam Helen Traucit, ef stage celebrity, to nurse hint baok to team at the royal residence. Hor trust was amply juStified, Hero ie. an anecdote ipolut. We all know that Queen Victoria never liked Gladstone, Sir Theodore ens uS oertous instance of her persibtaet misun- derstanding of the igt4te81114/1. GiAdeltalltA) eent her a draft of the bill for the establish - :nem Of the Trials Churls, *with an fotplan- atory letter cy .hts own, welve gnarl() pages la length, Mae frankly could not make head or tail Out isf either bill or letter, and oont them both to our author, whose long impa- tience a$ a tesrliantentary orator enabled him to reduce them to falCh 'aNferm that even a lotelligeoce could Master them. nattiral and very friendly," Is the ocumnsm of ea intoillitgent "Not very constitutional, porhept, but very Cook for Francis Joseeh. • Although thenAtuitrian Eniperor tate very frugelly, His Majesty pays his chief cook 42,000 a year, The eourt is noted for its elaborate repasts, and it French eontemporery fives an amusing aatiount of hoiv Peak -lot such is the dors namee-entered the Einpetores 'service. Parski WAS formerly elnif to Count FOAM, and. one day Erencis Joseple who dined et the lionise of the count, was tieliglited With the manner ifs Whiels the boar's heed. WaS ltereed, and complarient- ta the clief, Two dnys later an °tor- tuous packing ease arrived et Solion. .bnitin with the Count's respects. 'What the box was (mimed they fottrui irt it Perski, gooa health, bet somewhet "snakeri tip." The Emperor vieeepted tho preseut, and l'erski become head, of the kitehen,-From the London allolie. Fooa Products LiliC63/98 Vienna Saw -4,1;1g° YourVe never tasted the best sausage until you've eaten Libby's Vienna Sansaffe. asausage product of high food value: Made different. Gook,. ed different. Tastes different and is differ6nt than. other sausage. Libby's Vienna Sausage, like all of the Libby Focd Pioducts; is carefully- prepared and cooked in Libby's °rent Mite Kitchen. It can be quickly served for any meal at any time: It is pleas,. ing, not , ovenflavorecl and has that satisfying taste. Try it. Libby, McNeill & LibbY. Chicago. WARM AIR A_BOVE/THE COLD.. A Curious Fact Recently etabserved be M ate° ro log ists Students of the upper air were aston- ished when, the little balloons they sent up, with self -recording therrnometers, told them one day that in the high atmosphere there is a stratum which is warmer than the air immediately below it. Noame has yet explained this strange inversion ottemperature, but it has now been observed so many times indifferent parts of the world that there eau be no doubt about It. It was discovered in 1891, aemost simultaneously, by Mr. Teissereno do Bort rwar Paris and by Prof. Assmann in Germany. Since then nearly all the bal- loons then have risen above 40,000 feet in central Europe have penetrated this stratum of warmer air. No one knows yet its upper limits. In England it has been found that the average height of this layer of warmer air is about 86;000'foot. . an the last three years Dr. A. Law- rence Retch has eat afloat seirentyseven ballonssondes at St. Louis. Most of those whieh rose higher than 48;000 feet tountroer.ed the -stratum, of warmer tempera - On Oct. 8, for instance, the teniperan tura at 4e,000 feet was 90 degrees Fahrenheit, while at the greater /Maude of 64,100 feet the temperature had risen to -72 degrees. The days later the coldest temperature„ 80 degrees, was found at 89,700 feet, while only 2,500 feet higher the temperature rose to 09 degrees. This warmer stratum of air has not yet been disooverld over the tropical Atlantic but the noteworthy fact has been estliblished. that above the equator in summer it is colder at a height 6f eight miles than it is in winter at the same height in north temperate regents. Meteorologists now think they have reason to believe taat this warmer air exists throughout 'the tropical regions at heights e-xceeding 50,000 feet, and that it is probably a universal phonon - mon existing at some height all around the giobe. • • et EGOTISM THE MAN'S HANDICAP. re. mit the mere intim:Ian of youth. L'ei the other oale the hiee, (era- :le:it man of' eel:crime: who dovidoe that the young' leatrieralant iti liken io woe': hinieelt and hi3 chanee3 on rocks of which he 1.i whelly ignorant for leek of a proper chart. Thie owe abundant eistillISUlS111 and If oature. some eetivity irom either of these:. points of view, le dietresaing in an organization. Men who are jealoue ot its invasion will have opportun- ity to pett impedimenta in its waY, while the wiser ones who seek to warn the vice* of it may see their ef- forts tail: I have a friend who has arrived at tide ago of wiedoin front which he may see clearly into the statue of the Young moat of this. type. ror veva he has conducted a department in a geeitt institution which calls for Molt - meal work of the highest degree. Al- ways the dopartinont hes had at toast one young man in its rather in the position 'of a postgraduate apprens tice, He spoke` to nie Immo time age in discouraged tonee, "live dieoherged three young men from this depaxtment in tareo yoara because of the 'big head.' " said he, "and the yeung man I WING BOw ia getting away from me in that direction faster than I oan him back." lu this particuler iestauce, however, a rather unusual influence is at' work in the office to the uudoing of this. young man. IId canto into it a gentle, timid, thoroughly conscientious bo. ginner., who was little more than n boy. He became popular with tho men in the offieo fran the firat. Hari he been full of ego, even, it might have been better for him, for the of. fice considered that luorweded eacour- agement. They eneouraged him and overdid ft. From the shrinking, ner- vous dispoeition which woe appealed to the sympathies of that office this young man hale evolved distressing confidence and complacency which ho has not earned; Out of the natural buoyancy 'of his youth the young man in business is likely te fail a victim of egotisia. True ambition rarely separatee iteelf from the element of ego on the youth- ful side of thirty. The young man may. be constitutionally egotistic, or to, the case cited. he may have egotism thrust upon him. That young. man nho would test hiinsell for signs of this hampering ego has a material paint to approach. He may ask himself, How well Satis- fied 'am I with tbe work I am doing? Complete satisfaction with hinwelt and his work is a first sign of decay in oven the adult; there is no pro- gress beymed this state of mind, In the young, man this evidence of sate isfaction dart mean • only arrested development because of aerested :effort. Get a line on yourself, young man. If yeti ere eritleized You ougnt to be able to determine whether plialouty or wisdom is prompting your critic. But either voice is Worthy of a thoughtful hearing. One Orand WIletake. Alfterieft11-4TOW, if you want to Tetra her age you *wit say; -*Tow did are pear efreteeltmen mothent latet-AN, minutee later flo last of the people alooftt mitienretettlete wish to say 'how old ye* the station hare disappeared, and 'otter &ill (I3y Sohn A. Howland.) Youth claims title to buoyancy and venturesomeness because of two things. First, perhaps, are the -prompt - ins of an excess of mere animal spir- its; second, lack of a sobering, quali- fying experierme. Why is it, then, that in the face of this statement, which few people will chellenge,. one of the moat hampering oharectenstics of the young roan in business comes of his showing in his business re. latidns a marked evidence of this quelity to whioh yeneth is the most logical heir? An employer will overlook a serious blunder of a young man's on the gprund that the boy is young yet. -workets, discovering that ie a. quiet, sober indrostriouiness the young man has made an error and is in a tight place, *ill turtt ly to help him out. But th,at young man who has brought a breezy, omit. ing optimism into a staid, eonserva- tivo h.ouse full of old enipleyee will diseovet, if able to senate it, that ex- ousee are ior others than himself, "Ho's too freah," is the colloquial diagnosis of his eaae when his baok is turned; a if it the opinion of the yeung offeredet's felloWs he has en, eeeded prescribed bounde, one Or more el those iellow waken may make the diagliosis of the young man's especial benefiL Two widely cliveteghag pointe of view Seem to be respontible felt thie mite ioism of the young man's suporabitnia ant aotivity. On the one side are tho bedividuals atrived at more sober es, Wes, Who, joalMite cia their positions and oonneetion with an eetablishment, • ‘114401,40 4,E44,Civils 4941441/41terMel liungery, wee hat Wee appointed by the mellagere ttle Cheht• kali to be their reproseutetive L'alee, has lilt for the lioly Lane. The AuArian hrinister uf Foretell Attain bee warmly xe.ioneueeded hint ta all tbe Aintro-liungarien Consulate* hi Tinliey. Itussian Jewish Einigratioa Soul- ety has decidee to eetablieli echoole the Pale for the study of English. AMON TUE JEW -NM NOTES MINT THOU MOM oVE11. 0.14 fratehledeennifaileteMandOanKetlenaishei Tao Austrian noat .Offiee atintinititra- tion luta order:el all. postai Waldo. used in Palestine to printed in the Hebrew hinguage (not Yiddiela„ becauee Hebrew is becoming more and more the laugnage uf the people in Paleetine. The kindergartens. in Palestine are be- coming daily more end ntore populer, though it le may shtirt time sinee they girl, at Auguste, Me. is conetelea to be stvoelty-eu.inatituted ln the Orient. the most accomplishe'd Jingoist la that Miss Elsie Yelanski, it young Jewieh The United States Striae Depertment lute announced the ephointraent of Dr. L. S. Rowe, of the Univereity of Penn - KEEP CHILDREN WELL DURING HOT WEATHER 'Every mother hnows boa. fatel the sunamer months are to `small dren Cholera infantum dierrlicea, dysentry and stomaeh 'troubles aro alarmingly frequent at this time and too often a•precious little life is loot after a few hours illness. The moth- er evho keeps Baby's Own Tablets In the house feels safe. The oacasional use of Baby's Own Tablets prevent stomach and bowel troubles, or if the eronble comes suddenly -de it geoerelly does -the Tablets...will bring the little one through safely, hers. George Iloveell, Sandy Beach, Que., says: "My baby was suffering with colic, vomiting and dim/twee, but after giving him Baby's OWD, Tablets the trouble disappeared. I would ad. - vise all mothers to keep a box of Tablets always at band." Sold by medicine dealers or by mall at 25a a box from The Dr. William& Medi- cine Co., Brockville, Ont, THE ENGAGED MAN. The Federation of (dietician aad Deco- . rinian ,l'etre hole their annual Convention . in New York, for the purpose ef offeet. ing union oe all JOWS !a eity on questions affeesting Judaism, Eight hum. drat delegatee, representing sixty the* send members, were present, The new Kaitnaikan of Jreffe le heina highly praisea .45 man of great ire telligenoe and. of narairable eaMinietree tivo Tite Jews of Jaffa 1001 aseured now that under his protectlen the reeent agitetions agoinst them. wal not repeat theiusehree. Jacob If, Schiff has not been ecinvert- ed. to politicel Zionism. or even 'totem by his recent visit to Palestine, bue he has been greatly impressed by all that he lute seen, He sees the lerge ittflu- sylvanta, to eetreseut the 'United once of Jerusalem upon the desting• el States at the wee lug of the Pan -A -mere the Jew; he beholds beauty in its ark atm Scientifie Congress in Santiago, Chile, in December next, The death of Abrithein Broataty, one of the very few jewisli millionaires of Russia, is announced from Odessa, The deeezteed is seed to have loft over six million roubles, 200,000 roubles of which will be dietributea by tte heirs among various Jewish obilsoithropic organiza- tions. Brodsky conductea a large benk- ing establielueent ie. Odesea, wiille eon was. engaged be other businose, Rabbi Abraham Joffe, of Lozdu (near Suwalka one of the most learned rabble in Russia, died there at the age of 88. j)r. Stepivare' S. Wise of the Free Synagogue, New York, 'has been elected Viae-Fresident of the Free Religimes Association of America-, vice the late Die aloncure Cenway. At the forty-seventh conuricncernent of the Washington University of St, Loub, Moe the commencement address Was de- livered by the Rev. Leon Harrison, Rabbi of Temple Israel, of St. Louis. The report of the prevalence of al- coholism among the pea -emits and Jews has been iosued by the Ruesian Ministry of tat Interior. . The report gots to show that the inortopelizing of the whiskey trade bl.nthe Government, in order to lesson drunIcenueee among the mujike, proved a positive failure. The eMoriopol," as they call it In Russia, brought ruin to eountlesse Jewish fam- ilies, who praetically controlled' every brewery and inn in RuSsia .Dranken- nese trinoag the peasants, sans the re- port, has moreased threefold •since the "Moriopol," Among Jews at the present time aloohol is almost not used. et all. In the weitern provinde it was found that among thirtythree Jews one is to bo found who drinks whiskey once a year,, ana ono drink at that. In the smaller cities of the Pale, where meet of the drunken peasants live, the Jaw drinks on Simchas Torah only, and then not every year. Alcoholism alining the higher classes, or the "Intellectualee ignite at the present time. Oneethied of fifteen pupils selected from aanong thousands of- Cleveland school children, because of their pre- latic:nay in spelling English words, are Jews. The Jewish Deputy, Nisselowitz, bas called the attention of the Douma th the Shameful way in which Russo -Jew- ish. immigrants axe being treated by tho Prussian officials. Jewish colonies in Bulgaria are flour - !thing. Almost ell of the colonists are Itussian Jews, and they till the soil with great zeal and industry. The women are as indefotigeble as are the men, and are to be seen at every variety: of bard ogritultural work, reaping, plow- fhg, narrowing, sowing, reaping, eaeaf- binding and staaking, shoveling and dig- ging. Even. the anti -Sematic agrarians of Bi4nria :have nothirig but praise for the Russo-jewish oolaniste. Fiancee's Loyal Sisters Flee as From the Plague. The behavior of the newlyengaged 'often affords the looker-on much food kr amusing, reflettion, but far more in- teresting is the attitude which the fam- ily assures toward the happy pair during tb.o period of probation. If they enter a xopm together every one flies from it immediately, es if they had the, small - pax. If you come ution thom in a library you may met Iso much as pa,use to find your hook, but must precipitately re- treat, taking care softly to close tbe deer, The man does not always seera to like these <renditions, He, perhaps, la not a illeent talker, and may even enjoy the scesiety of his own seil, stars The N*w York Evenifig Sun. Ile may think regret- fully of the times wben he had interest- ing Mae chats with "her" 'sisters, or, wither, when. taey were willing to chat with him. Or ha may be so cerld-blooded as to exitleipete tho time when he and his wife will have almost too much of each othera society. Waen they go out to walk or ride, he thinks he mild enjoy the compauy of her elder sister, who is a good horse- Whanan, or of the younger one who sketehes; he may fancy *he siniging of obi, or the wit of another, possibly the jokes of a third. But he is Made tO feel it would be high treason to yearn for straits& gods. Sisters who aro loyal to ono anothee would consideeht shocking. The man is Wind to one, and Om otaa, and it is al - Most reelatehola to witness the ettim- peck% which nacos plaae at his coming. a IniUdICIOUsneS5. Prilideinstila-Jildge, this prisoner acted as if ho was inisano at the baseball game lestOrdaY• judge -What did he do? Policeman -Daring the gain° he thteW his wietel at One of the playere Prisoner -It was an Ingersoll, Judge, and was endeavering to make the vis - Meg cAteher muff foul fly, 13olicemen-A few minutes later he ran through the grand etetd ahrieking likc, e wild porton. and :meshing ether men's hats-et-- PritiOner-,-One of our team matted out a three-begger and brought in three runo, meking the game a tie, Polioeman-The next seemed he after.. ode ontO the diamond Ana &vaulted tho umpire. Prlisorter (excitedlye-The umpire WI. ed that three -base bit A foul, Advs. Jadge (en old lae)-The pritioner le diecherged. Officer, reprimand you for your inaidicioueriessa-laroni the May Bohemian, alAniti Governtrient owneethip. erieieeedelly japanese etatoineunt are 'complaining that it Woe tiot io much tee tiott of Ntfer, but the pureletee told / opmettiot of Japaneee railways ley the Obvert -it -mint that brought about the present terietla fillaitelal Striligettey in the lend of Nippom-Ohnilimati Cete, *ton teleulex#1311ms day aftet it Was the 19th,--Detrisit mereitel Tribune, Rabat xi, )1. Heteteite, of Buda restli, Xfatell Trittine. and narrow streete, go feels that Jerli• Went Jewry moulds the non-jewieh conception of the Jeri in, evely respeet, 504 regrets thet this is the MAIO since the state of the jeruseleiti Jew is wretched. There is room for noble work in Joruselem ond there is splendid op- portunity- for the foremast American newish philanthropists to /inane° and engineer a greet missiouary task in tho upliftment of the Jew of the Holy City, NI EX 100'S I N LAN D WATER WA Y. Canal 104 •Miles Long Between Tam- pico and Texpam, Tuxpean, 10exiece-The Mexican Gov- ernment is building an inland waterway 104 miles long to connect the ports of Tampieo end Tuxpau. It is now about one-half finished, and will cost about $5,000,000 Mexican money, which is equivalent to $2,500,000 gold. It is 75 feet wide and has a uniform depth of 101/2 feet. 'Tlewfirst divisien of 00 miles is now practically finiehed and Is open far traffic. It is now expected that the waterway will be opened ell the way through for small boats within two years. This waterway runs within from two to five miles of the gulf along its whole length. Its construction grew out of the faot that there are frequently daere at a time when small boats engaged. in coastwise trade are unable to weather the rough water of the gulf, and 'that there is ineufficient water over the bar at the mouth of the Timpani River at times to enable the boats to reach the battier at Tuelisen. Another great in- centive that led to the building of the canal >vas that it would be the means of developing a broad agricultural. region that has heretofore been badly lacking ih transportation, facilities for its vari- ous products. The Tampleo-Tuxpain Canal follows the route of an inland. waterway which has been in use for more than three- quarters of a century. Capt. Charles Shillaber, of Chicago, is construeting the canal for the Mexican Gavernment on a percentage boats. - He heti made a comfottable fortuue, had just reached his sixtieth year and had planned to open& the remainder of Ms life in comfort and enjoyment. Chanc- ing to visit on a pleasure trip, he conceived the possibilities of improv- ing the old waterway, brought the mat- ter to the attention of the Government and undertook to do the work. Your dining roma and kitchen can be kept free from flies by using Wilson's Fly Pads as directed on each package. Get the genuine Wilson's; no other fly killero compare with them. The art exhibition held in Vienna. in coaneetion with the diamond jubilee of the Emperor Francis (Joseph broughthto light several - Jewish axtists, whose neracie, heretofore were unknown. The Russian artist, Lazar Kestin, became especially popular. The heir .eo the throne sought an introduction to him, and spent a long time in front of hie petting, "The Seribe of the Lawn! Adolf Seligman, Leopold Hurwitz and Isidor kaufman became mailer, too. Dr. Iilidielson, Roibbi of Riga, Rus- eia, &led recentiy. Bis dos,th is deeply doplored by the Jews of kiga, whose protector he was for many years. Rab- bi Mid:aeon was an ocknowledged alai 4 man of great intelligence and keen judgment. The sat committee of the Soeiety of Jewish Alt purposes an exhibition of Jewish art to •he held in the fall, in New york. The committee asks the co- operation of all its. menabers tO make the affair a suecess. Jewisia Educational Alliante of St, Lents has oppointed a committee te Visit Crawferd County and select a. site for a Jewish colony there. Me plan is to relieve the congestion in the Ghetto by sending several hundred families to the country. The DOUnlit has been asked. by the Rueeian Patriote to traneport all Jews to Palestine, or to declare there foreign- ets throughout the empire. The British assanetion for protection of Jewesees in da er of moral Groot- • AN EASY WAY TO WASH DISHES It is easier to wash up the cooking dishes lisist ae soon as you are through with them. It will take but a few. mo- nients. When the table dishes are removed, gather all the plates together, then the etips and saucers, the vegebehle dishes and the aide dishes and finally the plat- ters o.nd bowie. the a good plate scraper on the plates and platters, Ito remove all grease and food partioles. The besb kind of scraper made of sheet rubber, and will not mar the most delicate plate, yet will ef- fectively remove food and grease. Do uot use Your water -tap or faucet as a plate soraper, for,it washes too muole greape into yOui eink. Serape everything into a hip pan, end. if pessibk, taro the re- fuse bite a tea newspaper and doosign it to your repo fire. That solves the garbage qUestion. If you do not have a coal or wood. range, get a srruull garbage burner, 0 leoesible. If this is impractioable, get a good odorless garbage can, ono that can be tdorouglay disinfeeted atid cleaned: Ilext on the programme is the putting away of the left over foods. Do this carefully and tidily, Butter Mad oream should be pat in one place vegetables and meat another, a.nd all ih a good, clean refrigerator. The real dishwashing begins now, wed invention bee solved that problem in a pr410tiOal Way. , The best di:awe:there are roads. with A galvanized iroo iato,whid is fittea cylioaricel basket or tray for the dishes,. Taw cylinder is half /Wed with water, to which gopd soap eemeoued has been added. Thie is brought th the boiling point. Mee the t is boilieg and soa 7, fill the ttay throw, knoWit as t o Jewish Atisolise or airket with the tab ti dishes; stand tion for Protection of Jewish Girls ena the *tee on' edge, ratting them against Women, him iseued itts tennuel reaort. the litele brackets prepared for them, the crotitents are tregie Most of the then Out in the 'mutate then the cups, teethes are free& Ruesia and Roumania, ellen fele seas dishes, Pittuge them into the cylinder, turn the *rink a couple et Vilma then re. verso, Mid the tray of dishes he *meted, Lift it out, Nat it on the reverse delver tied bead 'with clear boiling water, Width quiekly iezaporates mid 'Cares but few dishes to be wiped With a 'cloth. DishWashing With mesh epplimice eat lirs" none in a gliattet of the time eta done Elettier than by the old herid me- thod. Mehl is no need of Iwo/ding ted liana from diehtvineting to -day. The old dishwcwhing nutetines were failure. It Wes more work to eleah the nutchinen than it woe to wash the :Balms, gbitt the modern meoltioes are Almelo irt meeraititee arid conetruetion rend very moderete in price. A good one tan be pareactied cheap, nald will last many yeats if Oren ordinary care end atten. tion.-Succeas. ivhere perspeutten has sent inany girls reaming over dietalit seste, mid, being In straege Ismile, theO became prey to the %vitae 'which beset the unwary, Stetres are perpettualg laid for these vletime. The Adeociation thes protected 71t tine ptotected girls, familial/1g a number of Christien Wednen. Jewish titioneliem is beteg tevived in 13111g:trim. Organitatipies for that pur- pose are being formed. It every city, and large dot:dials ate beitg pontra bitted by Ohristrane. The ginperor Vrencis Joseph of Aus- tria•Ilungary hal Meter:ha the Gold fjeoret of Merit on PAIN Dr. Weiss, of Esztergeni, Hungery, appreelation et his Interne public itetivity, mantitoth fitir and feetival, to be triton the neW Ooliseate, St. Louis, IYeeember, under the atioploes of the Jewish Chatittible and Edtblatienitl Thelon fot the teirreite of raising $100e 000, ft being plienned. Verlag Progress!, of Warsaw, an. notices the publication ot a 'Yiddish Crietrituer, ineludirig. etymology end eye, taX &linen Raisin, Ishe tiolestiehetion of the Haittesitirte talon brim& ot Hie Herlitte eallwitY ishortly to be initerecniced. It is elpeen thot tho vin be ready' in tWO esti, Itt *ill at Ana Sera* No boubt About tt, lawyer -Ate you sure that oecuerence *es on the lIth. a the month? Witness -Yes, it was the Inh. Lawyet-NOW, temeihber, lira von dee oath. HOW -do you know it was the Witness-VA/else the day before 'that 11a.mn•••••••••,..11. Vawyer-Da eareful whet you say now, Go On, Wittiest- Jos- wart the latit and 44 pkttC • 4,* 04, 400 .4111MMIIZAMWIIVIOra Ready 10r Emergency: "De real resourcetul elan," eal4 Thule ELAM, "when someoue hands. ban a le- mon, is ready wit cte sager and other flidn's to make It tol'ehle pleeseut to teke."-Washington Star. !mt.* ••••-r, Not Difference, *Divorce ie 4.1700St PC easy of iternin- plieliment as marriage." "Yes, You will observe that. only a truneportution of two letters is. eweeed to make eitnited' eurtied.'"e-Puek, WISH HE vamp, 'Book Agent -le your pa le? Boy -Yes, eir. Book Agent-Cau 1 see .hhof Boya-No, Hen in for thirty days. -- Yields the Point. "What's the matter with yon?n de- mandee Bonen, batty, "rye got a right to air my opiniens, bavena It" "011. of et:mete" replieti "Therto .ert etale end ninety they cer- taints need something of that sore"- Philatlelpilla Press, • • Of Two Evils. "Say, alike," queried Plodding Pete, who was looking at the piece of a Sun- day Felipe! paper that bad. eorne with a hendout, "'wot dace it mean 'bout Lein' between the -devil ate de deep lien!" "It's de saute es bein' told t' take Ter choice between goin' t' work an' takin' batb," explained Meandering Mika - Chicago News. A Mementoes. "But, has your sweetheart got any money ?' "Of course; aidn't he give 010 tide ring?" "I know, but bas he any left?" ' Wrong Brand. • as f ollowe : The prodigal son wrote the old man "I got religion at c.ampmeethig th e other flay. Send me ten dollars.' ., Tint the old man replied: "Religion is free. You got the wrong kind1'-Ablanto Constitution, ^ • Serious Quandary. The stenographer who was transcribing her notes of a convention speech paused :a great perplexity. "Fellow citizens, I entreat you not to be too hasty, If we platform in •its present shape we seal - put foriverd Ole fice the all important—' "I wish I knewe'. sbe said, "Whether I wrote that next word 'planks' or 'plunk:al" Uncle Henry's Opinion. "Uncle Henry, what is a shysher?" "A Oyster, my boy, is alawyer who would defend you for ae if you were to shoot at a man in. a balloon." Rs Bright Side. Earnest. Reformer -Can you -Mention one good purpose that is served by our idiotic aud barbarous method of celebrat- ino the Fourth of July?" The Other Man -Yes, sia I can. It furnishes the practice necessary for con- y -canner a student into a skilled. surgeon. Convention Horror. The Doctor -I can't vote for Taft He ie mining on a cut and dried platform. The Professor --Ana I can't vote for the other man. He's going to run on a plateorm that bas twee. pickled in Bry'n for the last six maths, THE MEAN THING. Kitty --My 'dressmaker says it is such a pleasure to fit a gown to me. Edith-Considere at a sort of artistic triumph, I suppose? The true artist de- lights in.. diffieulties, No. Cause for Alarm. "Oh, is my Inieband. allot?" cried the frightened wife, as they bore the limp form a the premature celebrator acrose the thteshold °Ellie home. "No, nutdam," answered one of the bearers, reassuringly, "'he's only. hell shot.e-Baltimore American. THE iHFFERENCE. Mrs. N awed -airs. Old.vife has• two new dresses to my *one. Mr. Nuwed-Quite so, dear, but Mrs. Oldwife has had two husbands to your one. I3oarding School Accent. lilobbs-How did you get along in Paris? Do you speak French? ' Slobbs-Only enough to make myself misunderstood. -Philadelphia. Reeotd. The Record Smashed. "Now, Johnny," said 'elle Sunday scheol teacher, "fain you tell me one of the most remarkable things Moses didt" "'Yes, ma'am," replied the bright yoitele "be broke all the Commandments at the same time." -London Opinion. A Joke in Season. "The lawn mower," said the Clifton Hill, Moe Rustler, es a good thing. Ewe/t- it along." Poor Fellow. Ohaine-How io Winter getting on? Waggia-Well, when I last saw him he hadn't got e shirt to hie back. Olitime-Poor fellow! Where dia you sea Waggie-Bathing, Not Her Choice. Tess—Inas ?assay- elitints that she is an at maid from eboiee. Jess -Doubtless. Every marriageable lean of her acquaintance lifts choseu some one else. • "I hat heatdWyr ineentloo Dabley7. said the retlirned traveller, °When I knew lam some yeata ago he 1.14ta to go on a tear mice in it while." "WeIV replied ele• key -et -home, "he eare on a tear twice in a while now."-- eath -Standard .ana HAD TES IPTOritEm. . Ire--Tbpn what Aid yen marry me for? She -Mamma reckoned it up at the time nua Said it Was for a million nod n half. AT Diak-Are you going to heae Ilittaine lecture to-niglit? Stranger -Yee. DiekeeTtileehog foul aont hies tot awful bore. -*ranger-I 1111181; go. rift varicio.0