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HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Wingham Advance, 1907-09-19, Page 7TWENTYTOUR KILLE IN TRAIN WRECK. Disastrous Collision on Boston & Maine Railroad. Mistook No. 30 for No. 34 the Cause of the Accident. Passengers Were Mostly Returning From Sherbrooke Fair. The Identified Dead. Timothy Shatighuesey, Catetieleus Que. be. ?gm shanglinessy. Mies Annie St, Pierre, este Voile, Que. be. Fred. M, Phelps, Ochllaw, Texas, Mrs. A. E. Warren, Haverhill, ekes. WEB. (. Blake) Swath 'Corinth, Ver. enema .11lies Barrett, Manchester. ;Mae Philip Gagnon, Sherbrooke. • Mae Alvina Gagnen, Nassau, N, Miss Webster, a areesmaker, living in Massachuset ts. J. A. Congdon, Branerville, Mass. Infant ehild of Irving Oliffora, Con- cord, N, Mrs, T. E. Briggs) West Canaan, John Duncan, Bethel) Vt. The unidentified txre : A boy, ten years old; a man, 40 years .old; a, woman, 30 years of age; a man, 55 years of age; a mate 35 years of age; six other bodiei also unidentified. . • Returning From Dominion Fair. White River Junction, Vt., Sept. 15. - fearful head-on •collision between the .southbound Quebec exprees and a north. 'bound areight train of the Concord di- vision of the Boston & Maine Raill'Oad .41(0.c.curred: four miles north of Canaan station early to -day, due to a mistake in train despatcher's orders, and from a demolished passenger coaelt there were taken 24 dead. trad daiug and 27 other passengers more or iess wounacd, Nearly all those who were in the fatal car were returning from the Dominion Exhibition at Sherbrooke, Quebec'100 miles north. The conductor of the freight train was given to understand. that he had. plenty of tine to reach a siding by the night operator at Canaap station, receiviug, according to the -superintendent of the division, a copy of a telegraph oraer from the train despatcher at Concord, which confused the train numbers 30 and 34. The wreck occurred just after the ex- press had rounded into a straight stretch of track, but owing to the early morn- ing mist neither engineer new the other's headlight until it was too late. Mistake in Train Numbers. The southbouria train originated at Sherbrooke last evening, where it pick- ed up two sleepers from Quebec .and two more on the way •down. It con- sisted of the baggage car'passenger coa.ele smoking car, in that'order, with the 'elee,pers 111 the rear. The train left White River Junction at 3.45 a. tn. to -day, forty minutes late, and was fol- lowed twenty minutes later by the leforaireal express over the Central Ver- mont Railroad. The Quebee train is known as No. 30, and the Montreal train as No. 34. In the meantime a northbound freight train had arrived at Canaan, eighteen Wiles down the read, at 4.20 a, in., on time. According to Superintendent W. R. Ray, J. It Crowley, the night train despateher at Concord, sent a despatch to John Greeley, the night operator ot Canaan, that No. 34 was one ;hour awl ten minutes late. The order which Conauctor Lawrence, of the freight train, showed after the accident dis- tinctly states that No. 30, instead of 34, was an hour and ten minutes late. Conductor Lawrence, believieg that he had sufficient thee in the hour and ten minutes to rem+ the side track at West Canaan, four miles beyond, before No. 30 'reached it„ ordered his train ;ahead. The superintendent declared that the accident was due to the mis- take in plactng a cipher after the three in the tawnier of the train instead of a four. Crashed in the Fog. The morning was a dull, misty one, -Aand the !long freight train, with a score of heavily loaded cars, lumbered up the long grade towards West Canaan at the usual ;speed. On the other side of the CUM was the Que- bec express, sliding down the single track with her heavy load of pas- sengers and: the four heavy sleepers in the rear. The freight; train was on a straight piece of track about a mile in length, and the Quebec express had rounded a curve into this stretch when each engineer saw the headlight of the opposite train burst out of the fog. Both engineers set their brakes and then jumped, while the two ;grette loco- motives crashed into meth other and rolled into tho ditch, . The baggage ear in the rear was burled back into the passenger witch like a great rant and tore it asunder from end to end. a A few windows were broken in the emoking ear and the Pullmans were un- injured. The Work of Rescue. The ill-fated passenger coach was fill- eted with more than fifty people, One of -Pthoso who eseaped said that as the train Was rounding a curve someone ins the front of the ear began to sing, so that nearly everyone was awake, when the crash came. When those who were in the other care recovered their dazed senses they hurried to the demolished passenger coach, -where groans, cries and shrieks wore rending the air. Fortunately, with the engines off to one side, the wreckage did not take. fire. The train hands, ably seconded by the passengers from the sleeping ears, grop- ed their way among the runts and began the Work of rescue. The bodies of the dead were laid beside the track quickly but tenderly, while the rescuers turned their attention to those who needed aid. Grata beams were lifted, pierce of joists were thrown aside, and the bleeding and matgled forms 'were dragged out and laid on the backs of broken seats or upon blankets front the sleeping cars. :Wounds were hastily henna Up, and eleep cute staunched by strips torn front the bedding of the sleepers. The little liana worked diligently nral initatfully in the dawning light before the doctors errata The neighborhood is ft sparsely -settled one, but the few farmers were easily aroused and lent every aid to 'the work of succor. Marcel Express Saved. The accident was not without its heroes, and one of these was Frank liyan, a brakeman on the express. ityan Ivaa caught in the wreck. and had an PrtiT,V de've00. Lie was unconscious for nearly fifteen minutes, and when he re.gained ids senses ids first thought was ot the Montreal express, which he Mew was thundering amen on the wreck with 130 ITakesman in the rear to wave tt warning signal. In a few husky words Ryan told, of the approaching danger., and the Montreal exarees was stopped. Found Ji s Blether's Body. The passengere on the Moutreal ex - pleas also assisted in the work of mime and Gm care of the wounded. Among the Weet (ethane farmers who aided wee Benj, Brig,ge, who was one of the first at the same, and two hours: later he drew out of the wreck the body of On turning over the body Mr. Brigge looked into the lave of las mother, Mimed collapsed with grief. Mrs, Briggs had been visiting friends in the north, an4 was oa her way to Boston. At the Scene of the Disaster. The sun, which rose about the time the first doetors readied the scene, dis- elosed to them the full extent of the disaster. The shies of the passenger coneh lay on °Mei- side of the track, A little farther on was n tangled mass of iron and steel, from which the steam W103 still rising, and wbich had onee been two locomotives. Off to one aide was a crowd of people hurrying from setwrithing form to another in a vain attempt to ease the pain and stop the flow of blood. On the other side of the track all were silent, as one ;by one the bodies of the dead were laid in an e•te I. -increasing row until sixteen life - late forms were resting side by side be- neath the trees. As eoral as practicable the more seriously injured Were laia on she teleas enti taken by train to Han- ove s N.H., where they were given medi- cal and surgicia treatment at the Mar- garet Ilitelicook Hospital at Dartmouth college. But before tlte train reached hero on its way to Hanover eight more bad succumbed to their wounds, -which brought the death roll up to twenty- four. During the fprenorat twenty-seven of the thawed were taken to Hanover, while the bodies of the dead were remov- ed in two trains to Concord. ON BENDED KNEES. HOW WM. H. PENNY COMMITTED SUICIDE IN TORONTO. Had Been Despondent Since His Wife's Death -Left Bed in His Father's Houee in Dead of Night and Went to His Own Home to Die. Toronto, Sept. 10. -William IL Pen- ny, of 17 Montrose: avenue, employed as caretaker by the College Street Bap- tist Church, committed suicide early on Sunday morning by gas poisoning. He was found by his next-door neighbor, Mr. W. H. Freeman, at 5 o'clock last night kneeling on the bathroom floor, with the gas turned full on from a rubber tube connection to a gas stove. It is un- likely that an inquest will be held. Mr. Penny was in his fiftieth year. He had been married to a daughter of ex - Aid. Jaffe, and since the death of Mrs. Penny a year ago had ;been in very des- pondent spirits. lie had been treated re- cently at the General Hospital for nerv- ous depression, and left there three weeks ago. Since that time he had made his home with his father and. step -mother at 60 St. Ann's road, and made arrange- ments to sell out his home by auction next Thursday. Two weeks ago he wrote out his resignation as caretaker of the Baptist church, and took it along with him to the meeting, but returned, say- ing that everybody seemed so glad to see him and was so kind to . that he did not like to hand in the resigna- tion. Ilo Wellt to bed as usual at his fath- er's house on Saturday night, itlld was not missed until after breakfast on Sun- day morning, when it was toncluded that lie had gone to visit his son Ernest, who was in camp at Long Branch. When he did not return in the ;afternoon Mrs. Penny went to the deceased's own house at 197 Montrose avenue and inelueea Mr. Freeman to enter and inveetigate. Mr. Freeman found deceased kneeling on the bathroom floor in an attitude of prayer. quite dead and the gas full on. A mat had been placed against .the bottom of the door to exclude fresh air. CAN SUE RAILWAYS. • Fast Trains Must Arrive on Time in France. Paris, Sept. 15. -The Freneh travel- ing public has learned that it can recover de Maps from the railways whiter .fast trains are behind time. A traveler on the Paris -Madrid Limited Look the mattr to court when the fact that 110; train was three hours' into (31 115041 hiut annoyance, although it was not shown that it occasioued him any netted damage. The judge 11 the eighth arrondissement decided that the (emptily 13115 bound to con - fern: with the time tables, which fortn a contract made with a passenger. He held that among the first advtintages in taking Hinged trains was the eer- taints, of Speet1. and punctuality which must Ite assured to a passenger, and or- dered the company to pay damages to the complainant. PENSIONS FOR WORKMEN. Canadian Trades Cottgres% Will Petitien Dominion Government. Mace Bay N. S., Sept. iti.--Tho Cana - dial Trades anti Labor Congress con- eltuled their sessions to -day. The prin- cipal resolutions brought up to -day and passed asked the Government to sop - antic the Labor Department from the Postoffice Department. This has be- come neeessary in the opinion of the eongress, owing to the 3(1')')) 1. increase of hugeness in the Labor Department, and, further, a minister of labor acting sole- ly in that capacity, would be in a bet- ter positinn to give greater attention to the demands of the well:mon. A resolution was adopted, urging the Gott -ruined ef Queltee to appoint more fnetory inspeetors for the district of Montreal. The congress is strongly in favor. of the strieLest inspection of the fat tories, so as to remove many griev- ances. the prineipal one of whieh seems to he hill labor. The Minister of Lieber was aeltea to- eppoint it correspondent of the Labor Gavotte for the National Union of Mont - raisl the standard of the examination of stationary engineers. The following resolution was also adepted: "In our opiniOn the time has arrived when the workmen of this 00011' try should be paid pensions in their Ohl alp, or when they beeome actUally dis- abled. We herebypetition the Federal Government to bring such a law into force."- essea"^-allestelles. A GOO» DOG STORY. EMPEROR WILLIAM'S COSTLY PRE- SENT TO SIAM'S ICING Sent Him Fourteen Dogs From Which to Select Two, But Siam's Ruler Kept the Whole Lot -The Kaiser Laughed at the Affair. New York, Sept,. 10. ---Kaiser says a Win deepatch to the San, IlaS bad 101 amusing and expensive experi- ence in retnemberiug the King of ellain's birthday. The King while the Kaiser's guest, expressed admiration for the Kaiser's two Intelligent little dachs- hunds that follow their master every- where. When the king went to Hamburg he expressed it wish to possess a &LaMar pair to take with him to Siam. The re- mark was communicated to Lite Kaiser, together with the feet that the king's birthday would occur in a few days and 1113 gave orders to procure a uumber of the best speeiments of the breed and sent seven pairs for the king to 0110060 from. The ruler of Siam was so overcome with tbe kindness 0( 1110 Kaiser that he accepted all fourteen dogs, which he will take home with him; It was only when a pidttee official who had been entrusted with the delivery of the dogs, returned that the Kaiser learned the cost of the gift. He took the situation good humor- edly as a joke on himself. 0 • 0 TWENTY-FIVE DEAD Twenty -Seven Injured Have Left Hospital -Railway Wreck. Concord, Mlle, Sept. 16. -It was off 1. chilly stated to -day at the office of the superintendent of the Concord division of the Boston & Maine Railroad, that the number of deaths resulting from the collision at Canaan, N.11., yesterday, was 25. Fourteen of the dead have been iden- tified. Station .Agent Greeley, of Canaan Station, through whose hands passed the fatal orders for the freight to pro- ceed on passenger train's time, was tem- porarily removed to -day. Greeley was tegarded highly here. Hanover, NIL, Sept. 10, -Twelve of the twenty-seven persons who were tak- en to a hospital suffering from injuries received at the • 'railroad accident at West Canaan yesterday, which caused the death of 23 persons, had recovered suffieiently to leave the institution to- day, and but fifteen persons still re- mained there. None of the injured per - 80116 still at the hospital was ia a dan- gerous condition, the '.injuries in the main consisting of slight concussions, bruises and sprains. • SOAP WAR AGAIN. PRICES ARE BEING CUT IN ALL DIRECTIONS IN BRITAIN, The Railways Are Being Sued -One Com- pany Claims That Their Rivals Are Securiug Priority or Rebates. London, Sept. 13. -England's soap war has begun again. Prices whiell .were raised a year ago at the Lime of the formation of the combiee cm the ground of the increased costliness of the raw materiels are now being cut in all three:Ions, and the break ttp of the combine mill be followed by a bit- ter :struggle between the leading mann. 'facturers. The largest company in the country, the Levers, of Port; Sunlight, is tak- ing action on Amexican lines. They +have entered law 5u118 against most of the railway companies for giving their rivals, the Watsons, of Leeds, preferential treatment in th•e form of priority or rebates in carrying their goods. Each of these malooaeterers got .C50,000 tkunages front the Daily Mail combination of newspapers for libels in connection with articles on the soap trade at the time of the formation of the combine. 11 is notorious that the system of rebates aed secret commissions is widely prevalent among English rail- roads, and thotie,h it is admittedly il- legal, practically nothing has been done to stop it. The late Lord Chief Justice Russell, of Killoween, got a hill through Parliament, making the giving or receiving of secret, commis- sions a crime, paniehable with im- prisonment, but the practice was im- mediately masked in meanie guisee and IS probaly more rife than ever. 4.4 LASSOOED DETECTIVE, Pittsburg, Sept. 15.-A mob bent; on lynebing a eon -union mill worker who lie(1 shot some nnion men this morning, got the rope around the neck of a plain clothes detective by mistake end hitd him halt strung to a telegraph post before the mistake IVOR diSe0V. ered. It was an incident of n very bloody 'battle between 11111011 11114 1100. union forces et the 45th street mills. John Anilerson, a nen-union hem worker, with a gang of friends got into a field, with a party of union glass workers, heeded by 301311 Manning. ; Tbere wits 5)1)110 shooting and. Mathieu' was perlinps fatally wounded, He is 1 at a boigritel aud Anderson is in jail to await the yesult of his injuriee. 1 T. McCullongh, a county deteetive. trial to arrest Anderson, and engaged 111 a pistol duel at long range with 1 him. After pertaps forty Shots were fired, ; the men entailed, alerulloneh finnlly heat Anderson into enbmiseion wite 1 the teat of bis pietel and get 111111 to ; the petrol box, followed by 250 people. Some got a rope, hearing that the prieoner lied 14104 0. MOO, 110 1\teC111. lough Was 104S101011 by mistake and wits behig (10M) Op to the alarm tele- graph pole 3111011 friends managed to !.eut the rope. The .detretive Win badly : hurt. ; English ("eaters have increased the real, and the Government is asked to price of eirocolato four cents a pound. MR. CLEVELAND. 11. S. E .President Not as 111 As at First Reported. Jrinceton, N. J., Sept. 16. ----Former President (31013)1' Cleveland took his 1181101 carriage ride yesterday afternoon, wilich he takes every pleasant tiny. Mr. Cleveland was out nearly two hours and WILC aeccompanied by a, trained nurse, Upon his return Mr. Cleveland was seen by a reporter for the Associated Press, and when asked as to his health said he felt good, remarking: "You eau see how 1 feel." Friends of the former President say that his general health at present is better than :at any time during the past 8111111011181. Ire is still subject to acute indigestion, but has not had an attack lately. He is also gouty at times, but this is not considered serious, as It only affects Min in one foot. COMPASS FAILED. WHY WELLMAN ABANDONED EXPE- DITION TO POLE. The America Remained in Air for Over Three Hours and Proved Her Power and Capability of Being Steered, Berlin, Sept. 15. -Walter Wellman, head of the Wellman -Chicago Record - Herald polar expedition, has sent the fol- lowing cablegram to the Lokal Anzeiger front Tromeee: "After the steamer Express cast off' the cable the balloon. America. did excel - 1013.41,3, an increasing wina soon gave us a hard struggle, and the storm drove us.toward some high, jagged mountains near the coast, where the airship 130u10 have been destroyed if she struck. There then ensue31 a hard fight between the storm and the -motor. The latter triumphed, and we slowly rounded the mirth end of Foul Island in the teeth ot Ilia wind. Our confidence in the America had so increased in the meanwhile that tpogave the order to start for the norh t "The wind, however, increased to twelve mike an hour, and snow fell so thickly that we could not see a quarter ef a mile. Just then the compass fatted to act owing to defective construction. We were completely lost in a snow- storm above the pular sea, and threat- ened with destruction. After 0 brief de- liberation we decided to try and get back to the Express to rectify our com- pass and start again. It was impossible, however, to keep in one direction, and we were again carried into dangerous proximity to the mountains. Vaniman, the engineer, then made the motor run at top speed, and the America moved a second time against the wind, which probably was 'Mowing fift«m miles an hour. She eireled three times in the teeth of the wind. We saw the Express for a moment, but immediately lost her again. ender the circumstances the only thing possible was to try to lead. With this idea we stopped the motor and let the America drift, over the glacier. "After eressing the glacier we opened the valve and landed on the tipper glacier, half It mile in shore. The I old- ing was (,ffected. successfully.- The num- erous delicate instruments were not in- jured. The Ameriett was in the air for three houre mud fifteen minutes, and eovered about 'fifteen miles with her 01311 machinery. She made three loupe against the wind, proving her power and capabil- ity of being Steered. The ascent was suc- cessful in every respect. ..1.1ter this SOO- ccssful attempt we are an convinced the America, in normal summer weather, can make her way to the pole." CHATHAM ROWDIES SCARE CHINESE They Broke in Doors and Windows of Premises. Chatham, Ont., despatch: The Asiatic dieturbanee in Vancouver is having its effect in Chatham. Last (tight several men, who were sympathizers with the riotere of the western province, denten- strated their sympathy by conducting a small campaign :against the China- men of tlte Maple City. Two Cele*. Hats were attacked with stones and bricks, and although there were no seriotts results, the police were notified, met were forced to lend their protee- tive aid to the Chinese, who were considerably alarme11 and excited over the affair. The identity of the men is Still 101- k1101111 .1111 the police are unable to get any definite clues from the Chinese at- ateked. The Orientals' premises supply the only evidenee to hand. Doors were smashed in an11 windows brokm. One of the Chinese had 11, vm narrow e35- 0010‘ from being seriously injured by a stone, which was hurled through his door. STABBED CHAUFFE'UR, --- -- Chicago Man, Incensed by Narrow Es- cape, Fatally Wounds AutOiet, automobile 'speeder, Jacob Johllson Chieago, Sept. 10.- Frenzied by an leape31 into a maeldni, that narrowly missed rituniug him down awl fatally stabbed la, R. Alineny, the chauffeur. w11110 tbe ear eels tearablg briskly dint 11 i ell iga 101.11110 110M10011 1841) and 1 tilt streets shortly before noon to- day. ale, man who leapea from in front of the machine ilia. 114 the t311001 4 330I0 1111(3111 10 81 111(4' him jumped into the tonneati ef the car and began his at- tack 0 lathe chauffeur, who was bend. ing over tile alital in an attempt to es, cape. Johnson plunge(' a long knife up to tae hilt into the body ef Ile, chauffeur. The filet thrust staid; aas than hall an Melt above the chauffeur's heart, while the second entered illsright arm. ',the chauffeur, with blood -dripping upon the polielued woods awat over the wheel long enough to -stop it, and then fell unconecious. lie wits taken to $t. Luke's Hospital,. where ilip Attvipling phybicians 8311 1)0 haul no chance tlive. Johamm madeo at desperado effort tO Cold Storage Houses Overcrowded at Canneries 05.01190, 1101 Was V111411E14 by a 1)10011104 poliee after a these of four biotite. The 1401e1y 4100 Wits 100011 ittLIB poeket. I GET HANDS TO PUT DOWN FRUIT. VANCOUVER QUIET, NO FURTH L'R 0 UTBREAXS* AIE LOOICED FOR NOW. Asiatic Eaclusion League Meeting Des - cuss Beycotting of Chinese Re,staur- ants Where Chinese Help is Em- ployee. -Government Agent Leaves for Vancouver -Jap Envoy at Ot- tawa. Vancouver, Sept. 15. ----The Asiatic Ex. 3)11)3101) Isague 1101.4 Et meeting last even- ing to elect officers, The recent as- turbanees were discussed in BO far as -111,.y related to Um employment of Chi- nese 111 resturants. Mention was made of the fact that patronizing restaurants where Celestials were engaged as cooks wee assisting the Oriental. Nothing was done by the meeting regarding this. Tele - goons were read from Sir Wilfrid Law- ler and Mr. It. G. Macpherson, M.P, for Vancouver, who is in the east, pointing out that law and order must be pre- served. All is quiet in the city andatll apprehension has. subsided. Chinese and Japanese appear on the street without evidence of molestation. The Japanese, however, will resent any appearance of intrusion on the part Of white men, showing they will not be caught un- ite :tree if any further violence is at- tempted. None, however, is anticipated by the authorities in any quarter. Am- eriem papers have realized that they have been gulled by. some Vancouver correspondents, and are 11033 seeking the eerrect version. 'Very distorted fiction has appeared in the papers both on the other side and in eastern Canada. Japanese Attitude is Friendly to Canada. Ottawa, rept. se.. -A cable has been re•eeived. 117 Hon. T. Nesse, Japanese Consuldleneral, from Tokio, giving him information on the attitude of the pub- lic in regard to the Vancouver disturb- ance. Itsays: "The feeling, in spite of Lb diameter of the disturbance being very much graver than that of San Fran- cisco, is, throughout, most friendly to Canada. While greatly regretting that this deplorable incident occurred. within (3 dominion of the British Empire, whose ally Japan is, ne the toof the press is very calm an it the public shows no ex- citement, all depending upon the friend- ship, justiee and fair play of the Gov- ernment and people of Canada., and also fully expecting that the very best meas- ures will be taken by the authorities for the protection of Japanese lives and property and the reaching of an amicable settlement of the trouble." Going to Vancouver. At midnight on Saturday Mr. W. D. Scott, Superintendent of Immigration, left Ottawa for Vancouver, where he will make a thorough investigation of thrt present immigration problems there. After investigation he will report to the Government, and may suggest further amendments to the immigration laws to apply principally to British Columbia's problem. Before leaving for the west he had a long conference with Iron. Mr. Oliver and Mr. Cory relative to the whole subject. The Japanese Envoy. Mr. K. Ishii, the special envoy of the Japanese Government sent to America to investigate Japanese immigration to Canada and the United States, arrived. in Ottawa this afternoon from Vancou- ver. He Wati received at the depot by Coneul-General Nosse and Mr. F. 0. T. O'Hara, of the Trade and Commerce De- partment. on behalf of the Government. Tomorrow Mr. Ishii will have all iuter- view with the Premier and other Min- isters of the Crown and the Canadian view point. will be fully set forth to him. The Government will insist on some ar- rangement to limit the number of immi- grants mu+ year, and it is confidently esFeeted that the Japanese (103017111110111 will nerve to this. All the Ministers have been invited to meet Mr. Ishii at dinner at the residence of Mr. Nosse on Te -day evening next. Nineteen Go to Trial, Vaucouver, Sept 14.-T1(e last of the 19 rioters were committell for trial. The Crown WaS Successful with all but two of those arrested on that charge, one being dismissed, the other fined. Bail 33111 1)3) granted to all emulated till as- siz('.) on October 1, For carryieg a knife, Madera, it Jap- amse, 131153 fined $10 and costs. Some ((435(3(11 aSSO la still remain. Victoria Sehool Board has decided that Chinese students unable to reaa the Eng- lish language will not be admitted to public Macy& of the capital city. A test case win be made. System .of Passports. London; Sept. 14. ---The weekly reviews give the chief place in their issues to- day to the Vancouver riots. All admit the seriousness of the question and de- precate tlw violence used, but suggest no a medy. The Saturday ReViOW states that there is no ignoring the fact that Imperial obligations and the sentiment of large masses of British subjects are divergent on it vital point. It suggests a conference between Britain and the self- governing colonies to decide on a policy whieh must be unflinchingly adhered to. The Outlook admits the correctness of pepular 11183,110)1 111 British Columbia, but says that in thinking this question is to bv considered on merely utilitarian grounds the people of British Columbia are pursuing no irreproachable objeet by methods at onee; illlpOlitiC and dis- (4l'(l(('ilIl. • The Nation suggests compromise on Go. question of yellow immigration, add- ing that it would be folly to ignore the contingency whielt our peculiar Asiatie relatione nifty force on our eonsideats tion if the more headstrong -colonists refuse to listen to counsels of modera- tion. The Spectator eays the Inmerial Gov - eminent must tevat openly and frankly with the Chinese ana .Iapanese Govern- nueth rata induce them to prohibit the emigration of laborere except under strict regula lions tegarding number and diameter, ana, if possible, return. ihe ectator looks for a solution in a sys- tem_ of passports. ee Doctor -"Wye know, -quite a crowd 0" tit' folk filet eall me in men to labor under 13. etvange hanueination." Drug- gise-"Dear me. What's its nature." Doc- tor -"They AVM 16 ouppotto that 1 hav- in Fruit District, Deamsville, Rept. would be well, perhaps, to have nipped near the bud the wandering, speculatione and wild fauclee of those who are pro- phesying slow starvation for the fann- ers of the Niagara district and Ontario at large this coming winter. Dmeug •the past week your etarespondent him vie - laid three large canneries between Ham- ilton and it. Catharines, and fouud them running day and night to keep their large quantitiee of fruit from spoiling. in one concern the cold storage building was filled to the roof, ait) ifgetdtlithetiianago;e meat was iu a quandary for putting it down. just, here is the pia on which the farmers turn (Iowa the latest authorities, who say they wiU come out at the short end. There has been probably a third less fruit going to the towns and citias Ontario, Quebec and. the Mariano Pro- vinces this year than last, aud a third less coming in to the buyers, yet, the buyers during three days of last week sent enouglt out to almost overcrowd the markets, and turned half 3310.011 offered them by the growers to the can- neries. The fruit is of a high standard, this year, and prices have fluctuated. lit- tle from tit,: beginning of the season, and the opinio11 seems to be that the city people -have less money to apend on this .commodity than before, or will net pay the higher prices. As a final warning, your correspondent would say, buy 1100'. PIUMS aud pears of the cheaper varieties will be finished within the next week and a half, and buy- ers are saying, Ntith a good deal of cola- 41011;800,-101ina, peaches will see the $2 mark 30 While the reports from the Pieton and Lakefield districts give a complete fail. 3.113) to the tomato crop, such will not be the case here, and if the warm Wen- ner of the past few days continues till the ena of the week, the factories will heve it good; pack, although not quite so large as other years. Compensating for shortage in other lines, and fifty per cent of the farmers outside the regular growers have vine- yards, is the bountiful grape crop. Never in the opinion of the oldest fruit man has the splendid and always marketable production of the Niagara district reach- ed such perfection as this year. The early varieties, such as Green Mountain and Moore's Early, Campbell's Early, are now being taken off. Niite°arite, Wardens, Rogers, Concords, and Dela- wares will be ready in another week. Prices are expected to be on the average of other years, as this is generally the final crop of fruits outside a few vari- eties of pears. The following tables, compiled from the markets orthis and the years 1905 and 1906, will give householders a pretty fair idea of what they have been pay- ing, and what the growers and producers are getting in hard cash .for their mar- ketable products, from Hamilton to Nia- gara. The figures have not been based entirely on the ups and downs of the lIamilton market. Average prices growers are receivihg this year from the buyers: 111=M1=••••••••••{111.1•Il•MMO 411•••••••••• Peaches, white 110411, 50 to 60e, peaches, yellow flesh, $1.25 to $1.50. Plums, Loinbards„ 40e. Plums, Reine Claude, 63 to 75e. Plume, Bradellaw, 40e. Peeve Bartlett, 65 to 75e. "' Bears, other varieties, 40 to 50e. Apples, basket, 40 to 50e. Apples, W., $2 tose2.50. Tomatoes, basket, 15 to 20e. Grapes will hardly vary in pricee from 1900, as they are a full crop. Average prices consumers are paying tias year: Peaches, Mate flesh, 75e, Peaelres, yellow flesh, $1.50 to an31 likely to run to $2, Lombara, 60 to 'hat.. Plume Bradshaw, 50 to 60c. Plums, Reine Claude, 75e. Pears„ Bartless, 65 to 75e, Pears, other varietien, 30 to 75c. Apples, bosaht, 25 to 40e. Apples, barrel, $3 to $3.30. Tomatoes. per basket, 25 to 35e. Average tames growers received last year and the year previous from the buyers: Peaches, white, flesh, 23c. Peitehes. yellow flesh, 50 to 75e. Plums, Lombard, 25 to 35e. Plums, Reine Claude, 40 to 60e. Plums, Bradshaw, 20 to 23e. Pears, Bartletts, 30 to 35e. Pears, other varieties, 20 to 25e. Apples, basket, 10 to 15e. Apples, barrel, $1.25 to $1.50. Tomatoes, basket, 10e. Average prices pai4 by consumers last year and the year previous: Peaches, white flesh, 40 to 50e. Peaelles. yellow flesh, 75c to $1.00. Plums, Lombard, 25 to 35e. Plums, Rehm Claude, 35 to 45e. Plums, Bradshaw, 25e, Pears, Bartlett, 40 to 50e. Pears, other varieties, 25 to Mc. Apples, basket, 10 to 20e. Apples, barrel, $1.50 to $1.75 . Tomatoce, basket, 10 to 15e. Some average prices farmers received last year and the year previous for pro- duce: Wheat. fall, 70 to 80e. My, per load, $12 to $14. Oats, new, per bushel, 30 to 35e. Butter- 18 to 22e. Eggs, 13 to 20e. Cucumbers, pickling, per 100, 40 to 50e. Cbickens. pair, 60 to 75e. Corn, 35 to 58c. Sone average prices fanners are re- ceiving Ibis year for produce: Wheat, fall, 85 to 90e. Nays per load, $19 to $20. Oats, new. per bushel, 45 to 50c. Brater, 23 to 28e. Eggs, 24 to 25e. Cucumbers, pickling, per 100, 75c. Chickens. pair, 90c to $1.25. Corn, 70 to 75e. l't will be seen there that the farmers and fruit men tua gettine an average in- crease of over 25 per coit, on last year, and 1905, while the consumers, in the eit- iesanore particularly., are paying an aver- age increase of nearly 35 per cent. There- , fore, while the cost of living to city pee - 1 ple is large, and where it will be. felt ; meet the producer 'this year with only his three-quarters or half a crop, is as 1 well •off, and will have just as much money as before. CHURCH UNIONS. HAPPY SOLUTION FOUND OF THE SPERANNUATION QUESTION. Church Union Ncarer-All the Difficul- ties Aro Being Safely Gotten Over -Orthodoxy Will Be Reasonably Guarded. Toronto, Sept, 16. -Light has been let in on the perplexing problem of super- annuation, whieh has forme31 the most serious diffimity confronting the Church Union Committee. The sub-eommittee oi 1119 Committee on Administration, which has been dealing with it, has, it is und- erstood, arrived at a satisfactory seda- tion of the matter and 0 resolution was on Saturday afternoon unanimously ap- proved, safeguarding the interests of all those now concerned as beneficiaries of such funds and establishing a. new fttnd in which all shall stand on an equit- able footing. This resolution will be presented in the report of the commit- tee which will eothe before the General Committee this morning. The subdivisions of the sub -commit- tees on administration, which had to consider the publishing interests, the missions, and the colleges, have all been -able to prepare their reports with- out meeting any insuperable or even serious difficulties. 'Unanimous comae- sions have been reached. All the sub- divisions of this committee's report were considered on Saturday night, and will be presented to the joint commit- tee in general seesion to -day. The relation of the minister to the satudards of the Church 31115 the chief subject of diseussion before the joint committee on Saturday morning. The report of the sub -committee on the min- istry was adopted as presented with al- most unanimous agreemett. The chief item in the report is that eftedidates for the ministry in the united church shall satisfy the exam- ining body 10; 40 their essential agree- ment with the standards of the Church. in their own language rather than by anewering categorical questions. The questions on ;width the candi- dates are to be tested to ascertain their essential egreement with the statement of doetriee are the following: NO Do you believe yourself to be now it ehild of God, through faith in rair Lord Jesus Cerriet? "(la Do you belies'e, yourself to be truly collar to the Mire of the Chris- tian ministry aml that your motives are zeal fel' the glory of Goa. love for the •tord. Jesus Christ, and desire for the salvaticm of men? (r) Are you persuaded that the Holy Scriptures contain sufficiently all doetrines required for eternal activation in our Lora jeeus Christ ? And ere you Yesolved out of the said Seriptures to instruct the people committed to your theme, and to (oad) nothing which is not agreeable thereto?" • Considerable time was spent in 3115. 3)11)35111(1 the phrase, "The Holy Serip- tures,' in the latAt quastien, some seek - Jug to substitute "the standouts of the church," but in the end the clause was; adopted as reported. The phrasing of article II. of the statement of doctrine ("Of Revelation") Wag slightly altered as to the order of words, and as adopted reads as fol- lows "We receive me the infallible rule of faith and life the Holy Scriptures of the Old and New Testament, which are given by inspiration to be tho faithful record of God's gracious revelations and the sure witness of •Christ." Article. V., "Of the Sin of Man," leas slightly amended, but without changing the 8011340 materially. The Saturday afternoon session was ocenpied almo-st entirely with the con- sideration of the report of the sub- committee on polity, of which the first eigateen sections were adopted before adjournment. There were a few slighe alterations made in the wordiog, but merely verbal. and mostly for the sake of greater clearness. Nothing essential was changed. METHODIST UNION. Various Denominations in England to Unite in One Body. T.ondon. Sept. 16. -The Methodist New Crane talon, the United Methodist Free (lurches awl the Bible Christian Meth- odist Church will be formally merged into one organization this week under the name of the LTnited Methodist (allude Eat+ of the uniting bodies is an offshoot of the Wesleyan 23104110(1) 1,31 Church. The new combination win have it membership of 190,000. e. "MODERNISM." Important Encyclical Issued by Pope Pius. nfflifv. Sept. 10. ---The Osservatore Ito - mini, the organ of the Vatican, to -day W•tte41 an important encyelical of Pope Pius N. on "Modernism," which really is •tompletion of his reeent syllabust. The devilment sets forth that modernism is a s(rions danger to the church, refers itt detail to the various features of mod - (111135313, eontlemns it as dangerous in philosophy, faith, theology, history, erit- it ism (Ind reforms, and arrives at the condusion that modernism is a synthe- sis of all heresy and must logically lead to theism. S. S. Grampiales Trial Trip. 'Montreal, Sept. 15. -The Allan line has received a cable stating that tie Lig ' new steamship Grampian, wham will la put on the route between eesallu 1 amt Canada., has had a suet Is 3f.il trial trip on the Clyde, during whi .a slm It aged sixteen knots. She will be !early to sail for Montreal on the tilv..rti,ed date, Sept. 21, Boston, Sept. It -John W. Streider, aged 08, l'resident of tbe G " V cran Association of limerick died here