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The Wingham Advance, 1907-06-27, Page 3A PHANTOM, FLEET. I Ghostly Tales of the Sea. OWN IN ONE or THE stagger with blanched fume into the inlets of old Chesapeake I cabin, the ealt fromthe bridge still Bay has Just come to grief 1 eneones white abuut Inna to drain a vessel with a ghastly jam and amble' laugh at the fears past roe years the Nee. which asvai1e.1 him out there in the beam lied served a rail- dark If you mar him the cause of his road as a, coal barge, and frighe he'll tell you "Nothing," but for that ghost ridden repute,. all that he firmly believes he has seen 'Lion mantled her coal grimed aides and the Ste teed her swarthy hunter deck and threw a glamour over even the Weep acmes his hew - monkey engine Metalled. forward. It came betwen her and a censorious ism. So famous lam become the Flying going world, which otherwise would have Diadunan and the story of the punish- I./eased her by with a sniff of contempt. To have seen her shapeless hulk, bat- tered, disreputable and dirty, one would never have suspected that in her prime e be was one of a fleet of clippers which, racing wing and wing, brought glory to Baltimore port. That time did not laet long, for when she warped out of the dock and turned her high arched nose toward the sea for the Met time be was in charge of a, famous captain of elippers and a picked crew of English. American milers. No chance for the devil and all his works there, you'd say. Five weeks later -she should have been with any kind of luck off Cape St. Roque, Brazil, at the time -the tog Dauntlese picked her up just inside the long, yellow spit of land that Tuna in - lane from Cape Henry, forming the southern shore of Hampton Roads. No man was on her, her books had vanished and her hold was cleared of the odds and mute she had taken for the, China mar- ket, There was no sign of bloodshed or struggle • on her decks -nothing save the indefinable Meitner of a mystery. • How he had come to be deserted, how she had worked her way northward against adverse wind and current, what had become of her cargo, and, above all, how to.explain the fantastic yarns which grew up around her reenein to this day ' one of the mysterie.s of the sea. Al- ' though a new ship, sailor folk would have nothing to do with her, and she lay rotting for want ef a crew. she was sold to a 'railroad company to be used as a coal barge, If you ask one of the heavy shoulder- ed men who get their livine frein the water around the sand dunes back of Cape Hatteras he will tell you that the Pocahontas was officered and manned by devils on that her first and only trip to sea, and that her wraith still haunts the ma oast and smith of Diamond Shoals; that, even cm a mat barge, she Imitated the grey seas 'off Gape Hatteras winds' are thin as lace, letting the sun through in golden arabesques. All is or - and he will swear that the hit erten her der and _discipline "aboard as she sails light surging ahead against winds and slowly by the 'becalmed whaler, the currents, the devil himself at her wheel, white water under her forefoot and her The sailor as a class till holdfast wake trailing behind, a glittering ssfur- row. She swings wide as she come near, to the superstitions that have been his I the sun glances for a moment on her especial heritage throughout all ages. To ' geemmer canvas and -she is not. She him the sea is still peopled with titan. "goes out like a slush lamp in a blow" say old shellbacks who 'have seen her. If the ghostly prom is the South Sea version of the4"Swimmer," the fonloWing story might be considered as the Chin- ese or Japanese version of the Flying Dutchman, save that it lacks a motive for the curse. It comes from out of the. Yellow Sea, where the water fairly siz- zles with romance •and devilment. The story of the "Four Eyed Junk" is known ment visited for impiety upon her cap- tain that the yarn bas overshadowed many others equally good, There is, for instanee, the tale still told in the atolls of the South Seas concerning the brig Bounty, of mutiny fame, which, for dra- matic intenseness, far outwtegba it. As a tale of adventure few, if any, stories- of real life can exceed in tragic detail the story of the mutiny of the British brig of wee Bounty. Her men, disheartened and oppressed by a tyran- nical captain, set upon their officers, and, murdering some, set the rest afloat in open boats. Then the =lancers sail- ed to a deserted island, first taking un- to themselves wives`aaf 'the daughters of the islanders, and their descendants still live on a rocky island in the South Nellie, For years after the mutiny the whereabouts of the ship and her crow wee unknown, and she was supposed to have foundered at sea. Naturally stor- ies, weaving themselves from the phan- tasmagoria of the sea, were told con - corning her at tile wharves where Sta- mm congregated, and finally crystalliz- ed into one grewsmne yarn which might have served Coleridge as the framework for his "Rime of the Ancient Mariner." Any old whaler in 'Frinco can tell the legend which is the white man's contri- bution to .the romance swathed South Sea Islands. She, like the death thip seen by the Ancient Mariner, comes sweeping down on a vessel when the wind has fallen and the ship Hee "idle tie a painted ship upon a painted ocean," bier dead crew are at quarters and her murdered off a cens am still on the quarter deck, but there is no flag flying. Aft, at the taff- rail, a man is struggling to raise the bunting, but, as the old whaler will tell you, he can't -fled won't let him," The planking of the Ship is covered with mould, and her sails, worn by countless team. Men there are still who sail the see believing in the power of the "Swim - mem" men who believe in the "Walrus," of unholy fame, and in the existence of the spectre barque Lucy, to he seen at any time dodging in and out of the oreek-s and bays of the South Carolina coast. Tide is the tale of the "Swim- mer": Near Cape Finistere there lived a fish- er maiden in days when the world asked, fewer questions than now, and, with her lived her fieher swetheart. On their wed. in the islands of Japan in the Phillip -- ding night, rum the yarn, smugglers pines, down through the Malacca, Straits came down on their village -a thieving, 'to India and even to Mauritas. Ah Foo, drunken band. When they left, having the Three -Eyed, commands her. doue all the damage they could, the A alines.° junk, she wasoriginally fisher maiden's sweetheart heal (limp- manned by the ghosts of a rebellious Mandarin and his body guard, who keep watch and ward over the pearl fisheries they guarded during their lives. Since the advent of the white man in them waters her crew was changed and now she as freighter with. a crew of • Malays, "Chinks," Lescars and what not. All the offscourieg of the seven seas have, in course of time, been added to her origin- al complement. Death and pestilence are in her path, so if you run across her in those seas beware. • peered, whether with them or through them was never known. Instead of pin- ing uselessly, as would, most women, she dressed herself in menas clothes and started to find hi 7 . dead or For years the wandered, over the earth and. ocean, and, though her disguiseems penetrated several times and She passed through a host of troubles which vary with each telling, she succeeded in keep- ing up her hunt. Finally, after escaping from an English prison', the vessel she was on was lost at sea, and the simple In no section of till the world is there Breton fishermen enshrined her In a leg- end wheel has her forever swimming the so much myisticam Ste in those groups of seas still in se•arth of the man site loyal tiny islands which dot the Southern Pa - and. hailing each craft site neon. A sail- eific and the waters round about. The tut- or, be he Yankee or Portuguese, matter tivee have the sea alwilys with them. It ,of fact in all things else or grossly su- washes their doorsteps, supplies them with food and With amusement and at times terrorizes them. And, even as to the white men, the sea has furnished them with many Tegende. The story of the ghostly proa, from the seas of the myriaaislande, which goo; slinking frem shadow to shadow of the moon haunted waves, bringing death and pestilence in her wake, is but one of thousands. A Maori chief commands her, and tradition many years ago, and there sailed with has it that he carries his head in a bam- boo basket her as a passenger in her caddy b cilia seeks li a ling lose none rum the story, h • doe gentleman, bearing with him many ail;eree* is he findser no rest for aim, or Ili's, aurorae boxes, afterward. found filled • with women's gear. He was as swarthy If you ever happen to be so fortunate ;and mysterious as e mosex g , • stickler fer the ancie.nt order of things as take trip 'flow nthe West. coast in such matters could demand; a man - of Africa, you'll be sure to hear of the with a past and a history on the face famous old. West Indianian King George of him, a man whose lips refused p251. This yarn is backed up by the records grew tively to oabout hpen to easeim the curiosi-ty f the•• • •• • y, so of coulee it which up And hie ney Jour- I! true...She .was 'wrecked in the year in the minds of the Scandinavian 1(89, during a hurricane that devastated crew. the coast of Cube and. the West Indies At Honolulu, where the ship stopped for water, the Passenger Want ashore. generally. Every MAU, woman awl child ahead of her WAS lost, and the ship her. What he saw or heard there no one ; self was gripped. of her top hamper, knows, for he never told, but he came masts and spars, a.nd• went drifting, A sunning back to the Ship, and, going Ii vereek, "bawd to all disaster."' • ,dhectly to his bunk in the euddy, cut d She was first reported by a ship of the lis throat. The mate heard his groans "a nd got to him in time to save .his life. Pam 'eoinaany some honked miles north Thereafter a guard was placed ever him, of the point where Om storm is suppos- but despite tile watch he attempted sub ed to have struck hen Men were sent tide twice more on the run to the Hornaboard her from he -r sister Indiaman and reported that she was sinking rapidly. 13y that time the crew laits in a panic from terror and superstition and de- After that die Was never aemPletal7 lest mended that their passenger be put in- tesesight for flue beetpart of five years, to an open boat and left to ehift for when thi e vatiohea n a storm off the himself, ti Grand Canaries. In that me the had The refusal of the captain led to mu. drifted upward of ten thousand tiny, which was quelled by the first and Loa been the erect cense of at toast Mate after the skipper had been murder- four wrecks, and; the indirect Canulti of ed. by the fear crazed sailors. The pan- three more. anger, however, was still on board, -Tier travels were etrange•heouga, cape - and again the sailors rebelled against eelly at that time, when the Imations of his .presence. The mate, the captain, the eeean em•ente were but vaguely g ood firm, but the .sailers threw him gueesta at by the most eptentative of overboard and marooned the "Jonah" merinera tam Vitiate:yea northward And In an open boat, with just enough pro- eastward from time Gulf of Maxim) to the Visions to salve their conscience. Briiiah les, one thee Makitne a twig Once ria of their passenger their fears curve ti the west coast of Africa. Dur- - row instead ot dintiniehing. They pie- Ina all that time the was constantly re - urea him as pursuing the ship with ported by paseing elapa limey of wheal beckoning arms, sturroUnded by a halo sent men aboard of lier. At lath the mit- of phosphene+ and aetampanied by the tah• Government dispatched a man-of-war wreithe of their murdered officer& Fear tater her, with erdere to blow her up. gave life to their imagination, awl, Tneteed the frigate ran on et reef end strong men though they were, they wag wrecked. Another. the Dwane, woe broke open mast of Wine and drank nen gent out, but she encountered themselves sodden in their efforts to eleviret allow and was sunk in the ensu. avoid seeing the ghost of the man they Ma field. oe.. had murdered. Inutility showed liven Thy this time 'the :whole Engiiih speak - among them, and by the time the vmsel lug seafaring World was agog over the was picked up by a Britieh gunboat off myeteree When a Mira waraltipmas dis7 Montevideo half the crew had jumped pstelied +Ina in her tura am Isiah luta overboard in their frenzy. dry On the licAch uranntA'Lition had Its The St, oleo mime the sea to- way, end the Nam .(leorge was Allowed day, although her materiel hulk hat long •l oreeced an her eltallY Vint hi Peftee- sines been broken up for firewteel. Owe wee enfolded a foe times after that In a while the Mate of Sonic steamship, by page:leg merchantman, then diettp. • on watch during a stormy night, will peered ier good end all in 4 tentacle' perstitioue, believes firmly that if you hear the hail 'of the "Swimmer" on a dark night at sea and answer it not, woe follows swiftly. Still another tale like the former, though the love interest is obscure, is the story of the bark St. L-. She sailed from the harbor of Canton, China, that destroyed mach beside the deataitite Bat her mune is still a 0414 to Conjure With in !Qum parte of the vernal. Now ghosts, witches and warleake ashore have front time oat of Slte4 snot- gregated together at certain moors and so do seagoing phantoms. Nantucket 'has. a yarn of a ghostly fleet of falling smacks which turns up after heavY storms in all orte of unlikely places, and brings to naught the beet efforts of :the best fishermen even Gloucester sends out to prey on the finny tribes of the sea, The fleet is said. to be com- posed at smacks from all over the world. The fleet was wrecked; so they tell you on the island, off the "Maiden" in one of the worst storms that over swept the Danko, If you happen to be a fisherman, especially A Breton fisherman:, Who be - Heves more than Most seafaring folk in such things, say it prayer for the ghosts who man that uneasy fleet. So %mu& the warp 'and woof of the commerce of nations runs this thread of mysticism the sailor loves. No nation is free from it, The stolid. Dutchman, in his blunt nosed, bluff sided lugger; the stela eyed "Mink," and even the matter of fact Yankee is not untouthed with it, despite his denial and assertion to the contrary. A fAMILY MEDICINf. Dr, Williams' Pink Pills the One Medi- cine Best Suited for the Whole Household, Dr. Williams' Pink Pills are the greatest blood -builder known to medi- cal science. They never fail to make rich, red blood -lots of it -the kind: that brings health and strength to the suf- ferer. They are a family medicine - good for the grandmother or grandfath- er; the mother or father and for the growing children. Thousandhave found new health and strength through the use of these pile. As proof -of their being a. family•medicine, Mrs. Charles Castopguay, Michipicoten River, Out., says: "My husband wits ill for five months and was unable to do any work. He ma -de several trips to the Soo to consult doctors and spent much money on medicine, but nothing help- ed hini-in fact, lie grew worm. He could not eat much, and he little he did eat would not remain on his stomach. Ilia stomach was examin- ed by X rays and found to 'be in a terribly inflamed condition. After remaining at the Soo for some time under .the doctor's care without find- ing relief he returned • home (liscour- aged and afraid he was going to die. It was then Dr. Williams Pink Pills were recommended, 'and by the time he had taken nine boxes he was per- fectly well and able to go to work again." Mrs. Castonguay continues: "I have also used the Pills for fe- male troubles and found them a perfect medicine. My little one also owes good health and a. rosy color to them." Dr. Willie/nue Pink Pills cure all the troubles due to poor blood or amt. tered nerves, such as anaemia, then- matism, dyspepsia, partial paralysis, etc., simply because they make rich, red, lica)th-giving blood. Sold by all medi- cine dealers or by mail at 50 cents a box, or six boxes for $2.50, from the Dr. Williams' Medicine Co., Brockville, Ont. .8 • CD Mt CM • Every now and then we meet various• people. It is when you get to know them that their peculiarities are expos-. ed. Any one wishing to describe such a person will make use of this peculiarity to label him, as it were. It may be he is cranky, sassy, or fussy. He is ever - developed in some one direction. For instance, the fussy man. He may be very agreeable until you work with him. Then you notice his impati- ence. If anything gets in his way lie rushes at it as though he were fighting it. He pushes mut pulls and laminar; With all the strength in hie body. Quite likely it is altogether unnecessary, and he is apt to hurt himself, anyway. He reminds me of a little, cheap clock. He is tick -tick -tick, tick-tick-ing all the time when he might as well slowly say tick -tick, lace a Mg clock. The little clock never gets any further tamed by such hurled ticking. Neither does the excitable man gain by so much fuss. He had much better go slower end think. At 0 a, m. both clocks are at the same time and at noon the little clock hasn't gain- ed a minute, yet it has been tearing at it all the time. It must amuse the big clack. The little clock never learns, clock. It still keeps wasting itself un- til some day it stops altogether, Then the big clock goes steadily on alone and someone puts the little, foolish deck away in some dark place, whore it is forgotten completely. If only some of the fussy, impatient, men would take a lesson from the little clock's fate before they run down, plat es it did. I suppose there always will he little clocks and fussy snen, but there's no sense in being on . , $10--At1antic City and Warn Via Lehigh Valley R.R. From Suspension Bridge Jane 28th. Tickets good 15 days. Allow stop -over itt Philadelphia. For tickets and further particulars call at L. V. R. Office, 54 Xing Street East,, Toronto, Ont. Songs of Seven. There's no dew loft on the daisies and clever, There's no rain left in. Heaven; I've odd my "seven trace" over and over, ISeven times ono are seven. I can old, so old, I can was a letter; My birthday lessons mire done; 1 Tho iambs Day always, they- know no better; 'They are only ono times ono. 0 mom In the night .1 tAlrb seen you railing And shinitg to round and low; You were brightt Sb, iiriglitt but your !lett is failing - You are nothing now hut it how. You moon, have you done something Wrong in heaven, That +lad has hidden your race/ hose if you have You will soon be for- given. And dune again in your place, n velvet bee, you're a dusty fellow, You've towered your legs with soldt O brave, rearehy-mary buds, Melt and renew, Give lbw your money to hold! O columbine, open your folded wronger, 'Where two WM turtle dove* dwela O ceekoogent, toll me the emote elsaseer, abet hangs In your tiara green bell, AM ehow me your neat wall the young one In It; I Will trot alma than wear I am old, You may trust ate, linnet; linnet-. / am seven times one to -day. -Seen Ingeloar. To lie popular a .oung tutu Sheila always lie when the girls ask hint if certain things they roar ars becoming te there, COW TERING. GOVERNMENT TEST OF COWS SHOWS REMA.REABLE RESULTS. For the period ending 30th April, 31 cows in the Brockville, Ont., Aseociation gave an average yield •of 709 lbs. milk and 23.8 lbs. fat. One OM in the 30 days gave 1,200 lbs. milk, testing 3.0 per cent, of fat. • At Beaverton, Ont., 79 cows averaged only 522, Res, milk and 18.9 the. fat, The highest yield was 1,055 lbsauillk, testing 3.0 in the 30 days ending 8th May, The 201 cows at St. Marc, Qua, bad an average of 488 lbs. milk and 10.0 lbs, fat. The beet cow gave 759 las, inily, testing 3.1 during the month ending May 140e Henryville, Que., with 80 cows, stood at 550 the, mil lama 18.7 lbs. 'fat, with the beet yield laal 11,4., testing 3.2 for the 30 days ending May 14th, Norman- din, Que., averaged 553. nee milk, with 090 lbs. ae the highest yield. At St, Barnabe, QUe“ 58 cows gave on average of 504 las, milk end 18.0 lbs. fat, with the beet individual cow at (180 lbs., testing 3.8. The Association at Milton, Oct., for the 30 days ending May 12th lent an average from 131 cows of 551 lbs, milk and 19,4 lire fat, The highest was 1,130 lbs., testing 3.3 per eent, of fat. Lorneville, Oct., from 31 coWs had an average of 429 lbs. milk. 'anal; 14.2 lbs. fat. The best cow gave 1,000 lbs. milk, testing 3.0. Tim averages for the first four months of this year of the Amociations in One tario and Quebec stand as follows: Total - No. of . cows ' Average yield tested. Me. Milk Teat Fat Jim., Ont .. el0 479 3.6 17.0 Jan., Quo,,, 239 310 4.0 14.3 Feb., Ont. a 41 579 3.4 20,0 Feb., One. .. 1(13 415 4.3 18.0 Mare Ont, ., 19.1 741 3.5 20,3 Mar., Que. . 191 480 4.1 20,0 Apr., Oa, - 1,070 671 3.3 22.4 Apr., -Que. . 702 404 3.7 18.2 Ottawa, May 22nd, 1007, -eaeate- GERMAN PRINCF,a TN TRADE. . , Various Lines of Business in Which They Are Engaged, The kaiser,who inherited from' one: of his wealthy subjects a porcelain factory at Cardinen worth - about 0,000,000 marks, is not the only royal man of bus- iness in Germany. . • . The Prince of Lippe-Detmola 'makes the major part of his income from the sale of butter and eggs from his estate and bricke from his limekihm. His civil list is small and he keeps up the royal state of his little principality (he looks into three countries from his drawing room window) by the revenues from his personal property. Prince Bismarck had the monopoly of supplying the telegraph poles for the German Empire and had a distillery in which he produced a particularly viva- cious schnapps, which is, said to be "a near thingto a torchlight procession;" Prince Guido Von Henekel Von Don. nermarck is not only the richest coal proprietor in the German Empire, but is also a silk manufacturer. Prince Christian Kraft Von Hohen- lobe, duke of lijost, is not only a mine owner, but also the owner of the Ho. henlohe meal factory, the Hohenlohe cake bakery and -horrible to relate -the 1 Hohenloho corset factory. Prince Max Egon Von Furstenberg, the richest aristocrat in Germany and friend of the kaiser, is a brewer and the "Fursthch Furstenbergisches bier" has more than a local reputation. It is the kaiser's favorite beer and the prince has the exclusive privilege of supplying the beer for the whole of the royal house- hold. ARE INANIMATE HOODOOS. Articles Believed to Have Brought Death to Their Owners. There are lots of things which happen and for all of which, of course, the psy- chologists have explanations, and yet somehow these things do not readily re- spond to the so-called explanations of "purely mental effect" and all that sort ofthing.hingIChicago a pawnbroker in South Clark street, near Madison, has a queer - looking old turnip of a watch that he will not sell and uvihl not wear, for he knows itseshistory. He bought it -at a sale of accumulated pollee property, and after the sale, as a warning, one of the police officials related three coincidences in connection with it. The first Chicago man to own the watch, as far as the polio knew, had been killed by a bur- glar, and the watch was one of the few things the thief got away with. A few weeks later the burglar, with a party of his pals, pursued by the police for another crime, took refuge in a house on the outskirts of the city, and sought to hold the officers at bay. All were taken alive except the burglar, and he was shot dead. The watch was found on his body. It was around the detec- tive bureau for a long time, and one day one of the force asked permission to take it home to show sonic friends, his de - who had a long-standing grudge against hecimrip.tion of its quaint, curious ease hav- ing aroused their curiosity. On his way in his possession he was shot by a crook back to report that night with the watch The pawnbroker put the watch in his show ease, but purely as an ornament, and made. such investigation regarding its history as he could. He learned that it had been made in France more than 100 years ago, end five men who had worn it had died violent deaths, Yet these were all coincidences, and the curse of the old woman from whose hands it had been snatched by a thief in Bordeaux shortly after it left its maker's hands bad nothing to do with the ease whatever, In the South Kensington Museum, London, there is an object catalogued 22,458. It is a cast of a women's face, and was found in en excavation net far from Luxor, in Egypt, The cast is that of a beautiful woman, but the face Wears an expression of siniger evil. The man who found the east died within twenty- four hours after be touched it, ad the two workers who handled i died within 4 /. .'. , RAIT OF TIE CHINESE LIKE THAT OF JOHN BULL a feet weeks, Three of the carriers who handled It on the Nile boat disd within a haled 'space - of time, and the man who reshipped it at Cairo also died within le al than a week after he had played his part in the work of getting it to its destination. All these were seemingly natural death% but it is odd that ell the men whose fingers touched the east in Egypt should have died so soon after the handling. When Mine. Carnet, widow of Sadi Carnet, died, find her will was read, clause in it caused .considerable comment. This was to flue offeet that a certain small Wilda idol carved from a herd stone which would be found among her property, must be taken out and eruelied until completely destroyed, Many mar- velled at this apparently singular re. quest, for the idol seemed a harmless, ugly little thing, but hues instructions were carried out to the letter. The idol had been presented to Sadi Carnot years before be badever thought of the presidency of France by a friend Wit() luta brought it from India. Later. lie had learned that there was a legend attached to it which asserted that who -I soever would retain it in Ma possession would rise to the fullest height of power in ha chosen profession, but die of a stab wound when at the zenith of his careerl, teallm traced the hietory of the idol and found that` for 500 years the rulers who had possessed it had an died either in battle or by .assassination by stab wounds, Yet he laughed at the story, ' called the facts adduced by his search a ' mere chain of coineldeneee and retained the idol. He died by a dagger in the hands of an assassin, 'hence Mins, Car- net's strange request. 450- Some day Europe will find out that the real Ceineso man is a great deal more like John Bull than the typical Chi. emelt as represented by the Heathen Chime. Ile is essentially a home loving, fam- ily sort of inns, who bikes to grew fat, is area of goal cheer, Mal te little cluil- ily Lore of man, who likes to grow fat, 4m, geed luunoreel, citey going as an employer, litter as is philanthropist, hard working and uncomplaining as a day laborer. Chime° do not allow sentiment to interfere with business. The graves of their 6ubcostors have blocked reads and railways, but when a sufficient mice is paid the graves of their ancestors are removed. Their respeet for JAW and eons:weal:leo 13 &early eomparablo to that felt in England. j Londoners look upon fogs as a dispens- ation of Providenee not to be meddled with. It is just so Chinese ordinarily re - gaud dirt. They are amazed at our ender - time of fop and rejoice to get Nick home from, London, saying the latter is such a dirty place. The idea has got about that the China- man is a peeuliarly Hy rogue and a fun- ny fellow. The Chinese man was a good i man ofebusinees in our days of skim and wood; therefore he has somewhat perfected his sentem of businegi artifice:3 -when he wants to take to them. But ho is the beet man of business in Mica 'that ',is, the (meet honeeta all3 there is a largeness about hie business dealings that will yet surprise the world. Indeed there is every prospect of a good deal of nethoniebbeinent arising out of China and not so very long thence; that is, for people who are oontent to believe of China what one casual observer re- produces front another casual observer's careless notes and what has thus be- come stereotyped. There is one matter that stands out clear the Chinese is a master of organ- ization. In the days of despotism, tor- ture and "heads off" he organized secret societies of such wide and complex ram- i ications as no other nation line ever known. Now he has been indoctrinated in the system, of philanthropic societies, committees, public meetings and the like. The Chinese have taken to them as it duck takes to water. They have formed Red Cross societies to help the peasantry in times of war and unrest, Doors of Hope in the treaty ports, etc. Suddenly the attention of world has been arrested by the American boycott. It MS all been carried on in the most businesslike manner; goods already con- tracted for were to be received, but even as soon as the boycott was decided on a Chinese shopkeeper in Pekin refused to sell a pair of American shoes to a passing traveller, although well stook - ea thee -mita. Arid the success of this boycott in obtaining concessions from the United States has been se marked that there is every reason to think the Chin- ese will continue to adopt this foreign method, 'applying to it Chinese union and pertinacity. If there is one thing John Bull dear- ly loves it is a good dinner; a Chinese man dearly loves it, too, and in "China. no business of any kind. Is inaugurated without a dinner to help it off. There is nothing John Bull more des- pises than a noisy braggart; but bas lie ever thought of so delightful a name for him as the Chinese have invented? They would have called Falstaff a "pa- per 'tiger." Even Shakespeare might have Ibeen grateful to them for the term. The English used between Chinese and iEnglish in business circles, called bus- lness or pidgin English, is very comical, form it averterseness, being as a rule it literal 'translation from the Chinese, the perpetuated the idea that the Chin- ese are very funny fellowe, and this generally spread belief has been further intensified because people mostly discuss Chinese ways of thought much as if a Chinese were to say: "The English are exceedingly ingenious and make carriages run very fast, and pile up buildings one storey on the top of another higher than our pagodas, and have very this churches, but they enter- tain strange old fashioned superstitious, will not look at the new moon through glass, must turn their money when they see it first, and consider blackbirds un- lucky. Thus their boasted science does not affect their daily lives, nor is the Christian religion the real religion of the coIunntcryLa , people from other lands are apt to mix up the wise teachings of Con- fucius, the superstitions of the stable boy or children's nurse, and the opinioa3 •of the gentry they meet, if indeed they ever do have any intercourse with Chin- ese gentry, and thus out of them all make it curious hodge-podge. As it is, Chinese of the upper classes, being only lately brought in contact with western ways themselves, make odd confusion at times like the rich 'long Kong merchant, who excused himself for having taken a itnicgk:et in a new German lottery by say - "My think better. My no wantchee phearvoer.tny bobbry with that German EIll. Chinese are far fresher and more out- spoken than -the Japanese. It is a ques- tion whether they are now openly dis- playing what the Japanese are smutty feeling, or whether, as it has been wit- tily put, "The Japanese have conquered in a great war and the Chinese are put- ting on side for them." Putting on side is an art in which every Chinese excels. Quarrelsome among themselves, Chin- ese have yet a great aintempt for fight- ers, and if they ever are transformed into a nation of warriors It will be alai - la against the grairt, the peasantry of both China and Russia being peace lov- ers and dispased to leave all high affaire of State to the constituted. authorities. The new leaven is now working, how- ever - American education is indoctrinating China with the idea of individualism. So far the family has been the unit, each family responsible for the support and the good conduct of its members. No Chinese needs to be taught that "a man'e A man for a' that," for no nation is more truly democratic than the Chinese, In fipite of the curious anomaly that evheri a Governor leaves a province all the lemer officials wait by the roadside KEEP BABY WELL. Ask any mother who has used Baby's Own Tablets and she will tell you there is no other medicine so 'good. We pledge you our word there is no other medicine so safe -we give you the guar- antee of it Government analyst that Baby's Own Tablete contains no opiate or poisonous soothing stuff. The Tab- lets 'speedily relieve and cure all the minor ailments of babies and young chil- dren. Mrs, L. F. Kerr, Greenbush, Ont., says: "Baby's Own Tablets are the best all round medicine for babies and chil- dren I know of. I can strongly recom- mend them to mothers from my own experience." Sold by all medicine deal- ers or by mail at 25 cents a box from The Dr. Williams' Medicine "Co., Break- ers:ale, Ont. SWIMMERS LEARN TO RESCUE. afeylan's Class ni Columbia Tank Shows Big Improvement. Dr. George 1.1. Moyhtin, head of the de- partment of physical education at Col- umbia, University, has just made public it number of statistics which he Ilea col- lected front the various classes showing the development it is possible for a man to attain by devoting two hours a week to consistent training. Dr. aleylan points to the life-saving class. In this class at its formation six months ago were twenty men, none of them having extraordinaly ability in the swimming line, and some of them being poor swim mers. At the end of the six months there is not one of them who has not proved. his ability to rescue a drowning man under difficult circumstance& The man who was to be examined. was placed at one end of the pool, dressed in mat, Mart, trousers, shoes and stockings. The man to be rescued went 100 feet away to the other end; of the pool and ahem himeelf into the water. When the drowning man cried out his rescuer had to shed his Mat and shoes, swim to the man and then, despite his struggles, seize him and drag hint fifty feet to the edge of the pool. The time of each of the rescuers in accomplishing the feat was taken, and varied from two to four min- utes. Besides this the rescuer was examined on special phases of saving. The first thing lie was expected. to know was the correct way to 'approach a person strug- gling in the water so as not to get with- in his grasp. Having once seized the man, he was expected to know the best way to tow him to the shore. If the vc- tim was struggling, the rescuer was taught to give him the strangle hold and. squeeze until the struggling Mopped, Other methods of towing taught were by the back, face, arms and back of the clotAilitoiltig. her thing on which the test was based was ability to swim under water for a considerable distance in case the drowning person succeeded in pulling the rescuer down. The last part of the ex- amination was a test of the knowledge which the student lead of the restorative method's to be used on an unconscious person who had been pulled front the wae ter. Of the twenty men who took the ours all ell were able to pass tho exam - illation at the end. Dr. Meylan anticipates making this course a part of the required gymnasium work at Columbia as soon in the future as is practicable. This will mean that every man who is graduated. from' Col- umbia in future will have to take an examination in rescue work and either pan that or sem other examination in some form of physical education before he earn get his degree. One thing brought out in the courses Di'. Afeylan is giving is the great varia- tion that is found in the ability of men when it comes to learning to swim. At the beginning of the freshman year 75 per cent. of the class of 1910 could swim more than 100 feet, wade at the end of the year 95 per cent, had the same obit- % e The trouble that it has cost the vari- ous melt to get this ability luts been greatly vandal, and ens Case has been found where it seemed almog impossible for the man to learn to Swim at all. Be- fore doming to Collimate, this man had had three ittetritethre in swimming foul had devoted, a great deal of attention to the effort to learn. Sine arriving at the university lie has worked steadily tinder the direction of another instructor for A year, and no wls Qtble to go only about twelve feet, end that with an itn- Meuse amount of splashing anal needless effort. The Other niernbera of the time who did not pass the gemination by csairaming a hundred. feet Were prevent - ad from learning by sputa tillage -al dime Manifest improvement by the 'various °lanes has Nen showit IC tigh jumping. la other phase e of gymnasium work the intprovemeeit wets its great or greater, Dr. afeyian bits found a large improve. rant in the Matter of person:11 carriage, The general mark ef the Mass of 1909 when it entered college was 81 per tent. There has been such an improvement un- der the prescribe:1 courses in physical editeation, lowovea that when the chest loste looked over at the end of two years its general leverage was 78 per cent. • Hawitt---"I ant never restelyate go to bed." jewett--"And "Iit }motile say that 3eou are of a tetirieg disposition." aft York Pro*, ' -•.‘ and must go clown on their kucies In the mud as lie goes by. 1 But they are learning now to think for themselves, to fight for themselves, and 1 to that cal to organize. The process 'may. yet end like our inarilage service in atrrangementa' for there is no doubt of Chinese brain power. 1 In Australia, where they have had A fair field, the success of young Oldness men in examinations Iota been most re- , markable. But as one of the shrewdest • writers about China once said in con- versation, "It is impossible to telt the I truth about China without telling a lie jet the same time"; and thee there still ' renutine the questiOn, in ;mite of their brain .power, of their vaunted gift for 1 orgenreatien and the like, whether Chin- ese leaders of Chinese will ever be found. , For three centuries now they have been governed by all alien race, the Mau - ohm For the English to govern, Ohins would have been easy; there is a eat- una affinity between the two races, mind possibly even now it would be easier for an Englishman than for a man of their own race. For the French it would be impossible; even French missionaries do not talk of loving their converts. But England thews no disposition to poem China., nodthe time for any Eng - Beaman to attempt anything of the kind is past. The one choice, therefore, seems to be, shell we make: these Ohinese our very good friends, stemeling by them our. selves as friends, or shall we treat them as a negligible qualititio? It is true they are not a pretty, grace- ful people; they have nasty ways and customs. Their women are far more re- spectable than fascinating, anti yet they have themselves t he very -poorest opinion of women. Thewakjsgai11theirantuag:dimon4ranlerst14sslble. ac- quire. Their stare possibly the most ofe;.vestareofalloaal,amdtheir curiosity is bounaleee. They will ask you. ,the !price of every- thing you have on, and examine with their lingerie every exact° of your cloth- ing if you will Set them. This not only ameng poor people but among the up- per Masses in the litterior of China. Perhape the most attractive past of the population is the little boys. With very soft, round faces and little sprout- ing pigtails and clear little voices they tell any educated European an astonish- ing masa of fact he does not know; which plant cures fever, aleph is good for headache, and which is absolutely useless; how to stop a d'oe&ney from t braying by tying a stone to his tall, how to fasten a whistle like an Aeolian iharp to a pigeon's tail, how to bring up white mice or train birds to Sly up into the air and come back again. They will I eliow you like little dogs, and if you give them a copper coin they will beam upon you, and they will love you and learn anything of you that you may like to teach them. The next most attractive class is the coolie. He will carry a. heavy load i4RY you all day, make up your bed f --or you at night; cook you a really delicious lit- tle meal, wait upon you as if it were a pleasure and he were proud to do so and only after your every want is satisfied retire to gulp down leis evening rice. After which you must forgive him if, while he washes his feet and legs, he car- ries on an animated conmereation with brother coolies in a loud vole° before one after another drops off to Sleep. It is not, of course, trite that the Chin- ese workingman never drinks or beats his wife but he is always kind to his (little child and May often be seen in the e , vening sitting outside lsis cottage doom engaged in a game of chess or cards or beguiling leisure with one of the Chinese puzzles we know in ivory, made in 'bam- boo, The worst of it is as one rises in the social scale steeling merit seems to ai. n thigh, and it is a sad truth in (thins that the little girl is certai•nly less ate tractiee than the little boy; but then, poor ethild1 her feet have been rautilat- ed in the oast, and as a natural result the women. are lees attraetive etM. We are about to change all that, however. -a New York Sun. BOOK PLATES. ; Their Invention Came Half a ,Centery After the Printing Press. It was within half a century from the invention of printing that book plates were introduced as identifying emirate, indicate the ownership of the volume, Germany, the fatherland. of printing from movallle type and of wood cutting for making impressions In ink on paper is likewise the home land of the book plate. The earliest dated wood cut of ac- cepted authenticity is the well known St. Christopher of 1423, which was as - covered in the Carthusian monastery of Iluxheim in Suable. It was to insure the right of owner- ship in A book that the owner had it marked 'with the coat -of -arms of the family or some other heraldic device. Libraries were kept intact and passed from generation to generation, bearing the emblem of the family. The first book plate in Prance is dat- ed 1574; in Sweden, 1575; Switzerland, 1607, and Italy, 1823. The castles., English book plate is found hi a folio volume once the •property of Cardinal Wolsey and Afterward belonging to his royal master. 4,6 The earliest mention of the book plate in English literature is by repys, July 10, 1688. The first ktowit book plate In America belonged to Gov. Dudley. Paul Revere, the patriot, was one of the first Americium engravers of book plates and a designer of great ability. -From the Journal of American Jais- airy. •• A Strong Opinion. ; (Pall Mall Gazette.) Prohibition is one of the most notori- ous failures of experimental plaits, and England has no neat to tepee for itself the practical lesson Which is written plainly- enough in the. social history of its contemporaries. .{0440440(040.0040.01011004004011014+00 Scoffs Emulsion strengthens enfeebled nursing mothers by increasing their flesh and nerve force. It provides baby with the necessary fat tind mineral food for healthy growth. ALL tititICIGISTGI ECto. 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