HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Wingham Advance, 1902-05-01, Page 2WITH THE BRFHSU IN
AN ARMORED TRAIN.
a1ketIX Valle, S. D. elespatele - An
Intereeting letter, detecriptive ot the
armored trains utilized by the 'trite:eh
South Mateo, the wore of the men
detailed tor duty upon them, and
other matters wbich do not find a
Place in the prees despatehes, lute
been recetved train Percy W. Tinan,
who, ets far US UnOW11, ellietes the
or beina the only Seal).
Dakotan who is serving lu the Brit-
fsh tinny Zn the land of the Boors.
1114 letter is in part as follows ;
" Our Captain of the armored train
le a Wick, eend he doesn't secm to care
whether we do any work or not. lie
le a young tellotv. and not such. a
email: tie ;nose or the, Imperial of:loons.
There are two of tis uow-tunottter
Yank besides myeelf, a young ;renew
flora Chicago by the name of itiollard-
rion-and lee is Chicago from ids head
to his heels. He is elle best fellow
I have %truck einem leaving home,
totally uulike moat of those ono
meets ont aere from the Stotes, who
are usually proressiona,1 hoboes. "*
We are, at the time I write tble,
over on the east coaet, and only
nineta miles from East London.
"Ftret In the train is a truek, or
ear, containing a aearchlight ana
Maxim gun; second, captain's truck
'third, gun -carriage truck, containing
. two twelve -pounders; fourth, troeps;
fifth, engine; teeth, water truok
• iteventle cookhouse eruck eighth,
dynamo truck; ninth, conetruction
truck ; eentle telegaaph truck;
eleventh, searchilght.and Maxim gun,
" There are fitty-eight men with
thet train, scattered througa the die.
ferent trucks. The entire train Is
elieeted with five-eighths inch armor
with loopholes and so on, The train
guards the frontier, and is used for
general purposes of time nature. Meet
men with armored trains ha.ve a hard
time of I. They have to do both
night and day patrol duty. With the
train we have a cycle maehine for
patrol and ecaut duty. It is a four-
alieeled maciene used on the track
and conetructed on the same principle
as a bicycle. Great speed eau be made
with It, / do most of the work
with it.
Caned Out. , •
"We were called out one night by
a report that the Boorehad melted
a farmhouse about twelve utiles oue
and about a mile from •the relit-a:ay
line. Away we went, with our am -
monition beside us, ready to stiek
et muzzle of a Kragel'orgensen
through a loophole at the tirst
elght of a Boer. As we drew near '
the house the train elosved down
and a recorintiltring squad was sent
out. In a, few minutes they were
greeted with a hail of bullette
many of Nvideh flattened on our
traln. On scouting party stayed
where they were, and by saliful
manoeuvring gradually arew back
toward the train, and with them
the Boers.
"Like a !lash the searchlight was
turned on the Boers and the bouse.
Bang went one of the 12 -pounders,
and such a seaMpering, you never
RAW. %he shell from the 12 -pounder
knocked out four men and two
horsea; the ret Of them got away. ,
As the ranch belonged to a an
rebel who was supposed to be aid-
ing the Boers on the quiet, the
major an command, who happeued
to be on the train, gave. orders to
deertroythe house. litie eearchlight
mole it a beautiful target, and
the gathers with the 12 -pounder
soon knocked it into kindang wood.
nen we steamed back to town,
rolled up in our blankets and stept.
"A few days after the bombard-
ment of the farmhouse we were
called out one night by the report
that the Boer leader in the vkanity •
was making north for the frontier.
He bad been having a. hard time :
in the colony and decided to try
to get out. Away we went once r
mere, anal after passing abeet tit.
teen blockhouses, with no news, we
at last came to the huntiug ground,
a cloudy, moonlight night
cOuld see the willeiters of the ail.
\emcee guard, coming over ties veldt,
a tulle away. 'We were lylxig with
oar armored train in a cut out of
sight. \Then the Boers were a ilt.
tie lees than a, nano of the line
melt man dropped. and began to
mate a weak. Orders were sent by
'phone to the blockheases in the
vicizate to hole fire until we opened.
a 0 see thee fatality.
"Finally four Boers started on a
ran for the fences. They knew that
the line was protected by barb -wire
networks, but 1 guese they clid not
lentov the, strength of the emcee.
'They began sleeting onti cutting with
their wire-olippere, and after • five
minutes' work signalled the command
Id the roe to come on and make a
dash for its %bey came -and so did
we. Our out was half a mile froln
the attempted place or crossing.
"To' go back; a little, you may
think it strange that they did pot put.
out outpost& It would have been
ageless, because the bloekhousee are
eo near togother, and the sentriee
have orders to fire on any ono ap-
proaching the line.
"Twenty tueu weal) sent out from
our train and the nearest blockhouses
to hold the pasa 'Imagine twenty
aten attempting to hold a P&L%
against 275 cleeperate Boers, caught
eke rate in a trap-ae that Is the
number we afterwards learned made
the rush. Our men started 011 to
hold the pass at the same moment
the Boers started to melee it.
"My God I What a scene follow-
ed. Our searcblight was turned on,
the two Maxims firing between them
800 rounds a minute, and one 1.2 -
pounder dropping shrapnel /shells with
300 bullets in eaoh, started in to do
business. To see that bunch of Boma
come, on was something grand.
Surprised ; hem.
""rhe first rattle of the Maxims
took there completely by eurprise,
and naturally checked them for a
moment -end then on they came until
they reached the wires. Instead of
heading tor the opening, they made
for the solid fe‘nee, and failing to
jump that or break through, landed in
all shapes, a confuse(' mass of strug-
gling, desperate fighting men.
"About twearty-five of them, as goon
tie thee' teruck the fence, \v1teeled am.
etarted to =circle the train. Alas,
nore than half rolled; over dead the
eat quarter of a mile, and the reei
caanpered over the veklt. Only ten
eucceetied in gettingacross both
Item and of these but three were
mounted. Tito remainder of the com-
mand not killed or wounded went
back over the veldt in all direetiene
"Our eneualtiete were three wound -
0110 of which was a gunner on one
of the 12 -pounders, while the Boers
left forty dead on the field, eighty
wounded, and lost 163 horses, the
latter of whlch -were either killed out
right or had to be shot afterwa,rd,
"When nothing le doing we °Ma.
8:tonally have concerts.. Nearly every
Tenuity has a. song he cah sing in
public, wheal], together with the mute -
clans aiming them, always inekes
something doing. There are two man -
o. banjo, an autoharp' and two
rocurdione to the Outlet. Ali but two
of the mew who have them are fine
ifltWktilJ n •
"M .1 finish my letter the Tommics
are all out on the grass on the shady
side of the train playing cards, °twee
and ollecitees. The veldt is covered
with a mast beautifui growth of
grass. The thorn hush about lege is
green now and eovered with floweret
There is a speolee of red moths that
le altar very pretty. The teruperature
where we now are is about 90 by
day; the evenings are cool and de-
lightful.
KEEP PRO-BODIS
Ian el/11001m, Conservative, repuda
ouT atecl Balfour's.. argument that
those voting for the adjournment
would be showing themselves care-
less of British honor. After such an
incident lie no longer felt sure the
members of the Government would
ea„y they had clean handl in this re-
gard. War or peace would not be
facilitated by euch violations of the
liberty of the subject.
Other supporters of the Govern-
ment followed in the same ;grain,
even Ivor Churchli Guest, eldest son
on Lord Winaborne, a. Conservative,
and a cousin of •the Duke of Meri-
t:arm:0e urging the Goveraraera to
reahze that its position was unten-
alle, and to =Ike some apnoea/eon.
The House then divided, and the
mo:ion for adj.urnment watt ca feated
be Je511 to 18.: votes. N'ne Urdonists
voted againet the Government.
Balfour Justifies Detention
of Editor in Africa.
VOTE OF CENSURE DEFEATED.
London, April 28. -The ioreible de-
tention in South Atritta or Albert
Cartwright, who, while editor of the
South African News, clamed Lord
Kitchener, prier to the engagement
with Gefterai De Wet, with ordering
hie officers to shoot all prisoners,
formed the eubjeett a a heated de-
bate in tee House of Commons this
evening-.
Mr. Morley, Liberal, moved the ad-
journment of the ;House, which prac-
tically antountexl to a vote of cep -
sure on the Government In general
and on Lord Kitchener and Lard Mil-
ner in particular. Mr. Morley pointed
out that ler. Cartwright, wbo had
eerved a year's imprisonment tor
Libel, now desired to male to Eng-
land, and that. Ids detention was 11 -
legal, unconstitutional and tyranni-
se!. lie added that the explanatien
of Lord Stanley, the Financita See -
rotary of the War Office, who served
In tho South Airtime war as chief
press censor, and afterwards acted
ate private eacretary to Lord 'Roberts,
that the Government did not
think It deeirable to inorease the
number of anti-British propa,gttn-
dilta in tills country, was the most
ontregeoue heard in the Houee since
alveoli De Montfort invented Par-
Ilaro.ent. '
The; Secretary of State for War,
Mr. Brodrice, in the course of a reply,
rased a storm by paying that, al-
though ere. Cattwright had served
hie legal sentence, the question of
ids liberation was subjudie.e.
Thee brought forth a vehement pro -
toot from Kr 'William Vernon. liar -
court, Liberal, who declared that
such a proposition watt ecandstioute
and Contrary to the elementary prin-
ciples of freedona.
Winston, Spengler Churchill, Conger -
tittle% also delivered a few caustie
sentences, /saying he hoped the Liouse
would torte the Government to with -
(irate Vrethin the limits of the law,
*and ObeerVe the constitution.
&fr. Darour, the Government leader,
contended that the Government was
justified in detaining even a British
*abject it it thought hie wanderings
wet° cale,urated to' injure the int/tr-
ete& of SAG. Africa. Thoso voting
tor eho adjaurement Nvoula toil-
ifeenning Lord Kitchener and Lord
Minor, in cello/re keepirig, at this me -
Meta, rested 'their bows ot peace.
alatete Bryee, ant air 11011 -
ere /teat 11beral, twitted the Minia-
tete; Per again ilterpoeing, Ts:Orel
Itateherier Me a buffer between the
lletarninent and tite, Melee. They
beat dela/lineal the present action.
tt th0 GOVertinteut art a gross Abuse
et pONVer.
GRAIN DUTIES ADOPTED.
Govertim,etit's elejerity Ninety -
lour.
London, April 28. --In the course
a debate on the grain tax in the
House of Commons this evening the
Chancellor a the Exchequer, Sir
Michael Hicks -Beam announced that
"offal" or coarse meal for treacle
keeling would pay only threepence
per huleiredweight, insteed of ave.
pence. hie .added that in the ease
of flour and fine menla the 'farmeret
had been greatly disturbed by the
fear that a heavy tax on "offal"
would offset any protective advan.
iage which they would gain by the
grain daty. The Chancellor also
expressed his belga that the ad -
mice in the price of bread, which
had been a half -penny to one penny
tt loaf higher throughout tile Unit-
ed Kingdom /tinge the budget an-
nouncement, weal recede as soon
tee the trade had /Waisted Itself to
the new conditions.
1.1in whole evening W11,9 occupied
In a hexane debate of the duties
as proviled for in the budget. At
midnight Mr. Italfour applied the
cioeure. and the corn duties theca
lateen was adopted by 283 vOtee to
197.
SENT ITALIANS BACK.
Sten nit -Ing Them to be PrOSOCUt011
tt
iMult t:O. Marie, InelLt argil aae-
Fitty-titS Italian laborers wore are
reetal yesterday at the Union De-
pot, on the arriVell of the Cantsaien
Paelfie train, by the `United elteteel
immigrant ant. The iten had
been 111110 In Canada to Work on the
Eatetera Minnesota Itailway, and
were eler,theel tor Duluth.
The importers, Ballestreti & Lan.
tette, will half° ti healing before
United f'tato s Court Commissioner
Celevvell th-day. The penalty for
brarting alien laborers into the
United iltato s is one timitertnd dole
litre
or men iruperied. The Italians
were stbt batik. to Canada.
•
INTORNATION414. Jeltl$8014 NO V.
Ali 1902,
---
The einuele to Ani het, ittSyria.-Arts 11: 16.30
Connuentary.-19. Which were scat-
tered abroad -We Pow turn back to
ellepter Vile 1-4, and traee tfl4 neW
direetion the history Of tbe church.
"The authorities tried to blow out
the gospel fire ellidleel bY the 1301Y
Spirit, bat it only made it burn the
brighter. They lasitea the fire, bat it
pale eent the spares over the world.
The wrath of men was matte to
pretiee Clod." The disciples went ov-
erywbere prouchino the gospel. We
have seen their suocess al Samaria,
Joopa, Lydda and eaosarea, Plietrice
-The district between tite Mediter-
ranean aud tile mosentatne of Lebato
on, extending one hundred and
twenty miles trete a point a little
south of Tyre, and embracing the
two cities of Tyre anal Sham- OYP.rae
-A large island in the Mediterranean
Sea, sixty miles from the coast 01
Pelestlue. A.ntiooh-This city now be-
comes the new religions centre, St.
Paul made it his starting peiret in
all three of Itis miseionary journees.
It was the capital oily of Syria,,
situate:a three bundred tenet; aartit
at jerusalem and sixteen miles trent
the seacoast. On the river Oroutes.
ete But there ware same (11. V.) -
Some of those scattered abroad be-
came) of tee poreeeution. Men of
Cyprus, eto.-Theee were Greek -
speaking Jews, who, having lived
abroad, were ices sertieuloue about
mixing with tile Geotilee than were
the Jews of Palestine. Cyreue - A
eity af northern Africa. Spilka unto
the Greekti-The Gentile Oreek. Whe-
ther these men came to Antioch and
preached to the Gentiles before the
preaching of Peter to Cornelius, or
afterwards, the uarratives does not
deckle.'
21. Hand of the Lord -The liand
is the symbol of power. Tile ex-
pression is a common one in the Old
aestament to exeres.s the direct in-
terpositian of God in tee affairs of
the- world," -Cane Bib. With them-
aod sbowed them favor and eviuced
Itis power in the coneersiou of their
nearers. Bathes. A great number, ute,
-11, was eiear that the adore was
endoreing the labors of these die-
ciples because of the great numbers
wale wore convected.
22. Tee repori, concerning, them (It.
V,) -Tine excludes the idea that h
wad; a communication sent from the
erethren at Antiocie-Hackette It
was ustural that such a remareable
eocurrence no the conversion of a
large 'lumber of Gentiles should be
eeporte:u at Jerusalem. The church...
in Jertentleist-This was the oeigenete
(thumb of ehrietieuiter, not the enurch
•g Rome, 'There were Lineetian
churches founded in many placee,
wheel ealet to the present day, be -
.ore Rome heard the Clotspel.-Clarke.
They eeut forth -To aid the disciples
and to give eanation and direction
to tum work. They had done a otmilar
thing at the time of the revival wheel
eccurred in Samaria. Acts Via. 14.
darnahas-lle was peculiarly litteti
t'or this work. lie was a Levite and
a native of Cyprus, and was probably
wen acquainted with Antioeli Lend
with the brethren who wore laboring
there.
(
23. Waen he oame-The result is
oriefly recorded under three heads:
1. What he eaw-the graeo of God.
2. What he felt -he was. glad. S.
Went he did -he exhorted them all.
.e.terpot. Tap grace ot tioa-The fa -
vole mercy 'and power of Christ In the
converelon of the Gentiles,. Wats glad
-elle at once owned the ,Nvorle and re-
joiced in it, though the converts were
uncireumoised. Ile saw nothing in the
work at which he could disapprove ; it
was genuine. Exhorted teem -En-
treated them. i'We find him exercis-
ing licto the peculiar gift for which
he was distinguished. We oNve every-
thing to the people who encourage tis.
eou owe very little to the man who
merely „finds fault with you." -Par-
ker. Purpoee of heart -."The heathen
converts had 'much to endure for
Chrbet's sake, and to tbo weak there
were many temptations to relapse.
24. For -Here we see the reason
why Darnabas was so successful.
•elood man -Thus it is possible for
poor, weak, sinful man to be saved
and cleansed from his sins so that
at the eyes of the Lora he will be
"good."
25. To Tarsus-Saul's native city;
Lem than a hundred miles from An-
tioch if the journey was ineele by
water. It will be remembered that
when the Jews at Jerusalem sought
to kill Saul the brethren sent • blin
to Tarsus. Chap. ix. 80. To seek
Saul-Barn.abas ,was well acquaint-
ed with Saul and had introduce(' him
to the church at Jerusalem (ix. 27) z
and it has been suggested that he
may have known him in his yonth.
26 Assembled -We doubt not
they ,assembled weekly, upon the
Lord's Day; for the earliest eccle-
elasticate lustory flude Sunday the
sacred day at Antioch, and it is et.
teriy improbable time any alteration
took place of the day then first es-
tablished by the apostles.-'Whetion.
Christians -It Is mote. probable that
tbis name was given them by the
heathen In ridicule,
27 Prophets -This was applied
(1) to those who were engaged in
preaching or dxplaining the 'Word of
Clod (i. Cog xlv. 3), aaul also (2) to
those who foretold future events as
Aga.bus did here.
28. Agetaue-We know nothing of
this prophet except NOat we leans
hero and in chap. xxl. 10. By the
Spirit -While under the ,Influenee of
the Holy Spirit, Greet dearth-" A
great famlne."-R. V. all the world -
Title probably means here, the land
of Judea and adjneent countries;
though E0111C apply 10 to the whole
'Roman empire. Came to pass -The
famine 'Continued two years, A. D.
44, 45, During the reign or Clete
ellue (A. D. 51-54) there were four
families in different .parts of tbe.
empire,
29. The disciples -The church. at An-
tioch. Note that "every man" sent
soniething. Thee& evidently were no
;someone permit; in the church at
that lame. Which &Volt in judea-
They evidently did not expect the
famine wOula extend to Antlecle
a0. To the elders -To bo distribute,d
to those In need. This was Blurs
second visit to .Teruettlent since Ids
conversion.
Teechinge.-God is able to bring
good out of our trial% Item. via, 28.
When the Hely Spirtt accompanies
the preriehing of the gospel' stleecee
Will attend the efforte or the
preacher. And yet goodnees, fidelity
and faith are no less needful in Clot*.
tian Weaker% than though they were
to be the only pease of their sue,-
COSS. When men aro converted there
te (muse tor rejoicing.
PIlAmicAm, stinvny.
ellecieles scattered. The StInI13
1.1)11.1t rola nateef persecutiOp thee
reeniteci in the atoning ot 8tep1icn
comeelled the dieelplee to flee for
seteiy to /Item at a dlatance from
Ieruselem. liowever much those
early tolloWers of the crneetied One
delighted in mutual telkavehip it bo-
eaMe necessary that tbese relation -
chips t,1ienl.1 be broken up, and they
Meet SteMeato to save their litite.
Vhulo Wei Was painted to them at
the time, the reeulte were Met may
tettisetotOry to tiarnscivete bnt were
Indicative of the tact that Wel
was caueing "the 'wroth of man to
pratee him,' for "they thee were
eoattered tebroad Went everywhere
'moulting the word."
A. shot his mark. Ito
over and over again, and this Waf
et
bueeesstui leurney-attaii aver -
1113 11"ee, Wittilltilat
mpliatically uc
sh a ease,
vlew to (gushing out the infant
churell he uawittingly inaugurated
ad many preaching tours as be start;
ee out dieciplas by his perseeutione.
Tiles° preaohere on their northward
journey came to Antiocb, where "the
hand of the Lord was with them ;
and et great number believedend
turned unto the Lord." No doubt a
flame of holy fire molted their pro.
gross as they travelled that long dia.
tame meat -thing a ;crucified and laden
Saviour.
The alsciples nained-There was
nothing of merit about the city of
whyAittlooli tinotioxi obift•th ottellIdo epn yo e t h tee.
the followers of Cbiret should receive
their permanent name, unless it be
that the hearts of tile people were
open to receive the trutit awl 'the
power of the gospel.
The disciples giving -True religion
consists of works, as well as faith,
01 label. and eacrifice, as vell ,as
peace and joy. An occasion speedily
arose to test the nature of their
new found grace. The Lord nent
prophet, A.gabus by name, to declare
that a famine should soon visit the
aountry. These cunverts (1X0133 to the
opportunity and gathered offeeinge
and sent relief' to the brethren in
Judea. They had reeelved opiritual
blessings and were now bestowing
temporal good upon those who bad
been helpful to them. Tim act of these
who had so recently become Chris
(lane sending aid to those whore
they bad never seen and at such a
dietance is a most inspiring one. The
religion of jesus (Theist is the same
now as then and produces the same
results. .
Arta)
\41,,
One 'too Many.
Sallie Beaus -Hove many languages
do you speak, Polly?
Polly Glotte-Eight. When I tack-
led the nighth I saw my finish.
Sallie -What was it ?,
Polly-Flanisle-May Smart Set.
The Retort, in Kind.
"You Should get your ears lopped,
O'Brien," said a "smart" tourist to
an Irish peasant whom he.wite quiz-
zing; "they are too largo fcr
m'aelZ.nri bedad," replica the Hibernian,
'I was jest tbinkin' yours would want
tot be larger; sure, they're too small
for an ass." -Tit -Bits. •
A Garman RIM.
The Grand Duke of Saxe -Weimar,
says the New York Times, has a
reputation in Germane for "bulls"
worthy of an IrishinaaL
On one occasion his kind heart took
pity on a murderer sentenced` for
life, so he remitted the "last three
years 'of the sentence."
Oucte while visiting a public school
he noticed two boys of striking, dm-
aarity in appearamas.
"Why, what a remarkable likenessi"
Ile exclaimed. "Those lads must be
twin% are they not ?"
• "Yes, Your Royal Highness," re-
plied the principal, and he beckoned
Lttm.
liietwo frightened youngsters to
"Ale my son," saki the prince, plac-
ing his hand on the head of one
of them, "what is your name?"
"Heinrich."
",And how old are you ?"
"Six."
'
otll'ilelirdboYy°.11?" he said, turning to the
srwas hive: rhus.
• EVe," growled Adam, "these bis
cults are fierce."
"Don't you like them, dear ?"
"Like 'em? Huh! Not half like moth
-ahem. They're bum -very bunt. I
wish you'd buy a cook book."
"They say fk man's soul Is In els
;tomach, and 1 believe it."
"Eve," and Adam glared, "you're
the most exasperating woman I ever
saw. By jing, I wash 1 bad my rib
haehi'e
"Tlme you go, throwing that in
my face again. Who asked you for
your old rib, anyway? Weren't you
just as lonesome as you could be un,
111 I came?"
"And I wish I'd been entisfied to
let It go at that. Another ease of
"When lonesomeness is bliss 'tie
'oily to get marriee.'
"Boo-hoo 1"
Mere, now----"
"Boo-hoo-ool "
"Acv, say! Darn it, Eve--"
"Boo-hoo! 1 w -wish I wewas
de-e-cadt"
"Gosh -blame it all, Eve, I was just
jokin' Don't do that! Ilonest-the
hiscuite are the best ever-ana 1'0
eat 'em If they were like cobble -
tones. Ian a chump and a fool
and—"
And a benevolent old boomptasaurus
looked on with a fatherly smile
while the reconcillotion took plaee.
etgobtaus 1" he ejaculated, "the we-
::: dwalyn.s with,the tears oil defeatl"
And she continues to do so even to
Weo Jokes,
"Now, Tommy," said an anxious
mother to her small son, "the minis-
ter will be her to dinner to -day',
tend you must be sure to water your
tace Olean."
"All eight, mamma," anavvered
ToMmee "but melt/teen lie doesn't
oome?"
"Sea, tiop," remarked little Willi,
"Is corn raising . an infant Indus-.
dustry?"
"No, my boy," answered the head
of the hotuee.
"Wall, what do they need bribs
for ?"
" Why, Johnny," eald a mother tp
her four-yettr-old hopertil one Sunday
evening, "you have toad yritir prayer
ovee seven times, "What did you do
that for?"
"So I won't have to bother about
It tufa tboro this week," replied
aolinny.
Tencher-What le that you have
drawn on your slate, Willie?
Small Willie -It's a picture of a
flange.
Tetteher-Wlmt le a home) used ter?
married man to
keep hie wife in.
Teralle 1oo-4101o, Charlie 1 Where
are you going in such a hurry
Cluileie (aged 5)-•ei ain't gointanye
where. I've been Where I'm going,
"How old are you Ethel ?" asked
a visitor or a little girl.
"Per only a," replied gthel with
a deep sigh. "1 eittettid like to be 4
but 1 enppolte soinebtely line to boa,"
eW.R.etZtIQW.,.e.er0,;:ealre.e.e...e.kewe.e.T.sUOVeaCIre3Rieffakare.V4
HOW YOU MAY HAVE
BEAUTIFUL SHOULDERS.
Somethhi ElrerY Young Woman Desires to Possess. 0,
,gv.,46!.-W‘rere-eWAaPP70,74Friv.,genRWMFOW,KRW'Arae-6140:4V2aSw4
Smooth, clear-ekinned ehoulders
aro among the ehlet or e woulana;
beauties; 'They are also the' ror-
est,
ORO SOPS ineem that are bewitch.
Ing, ()Tem that are entrancing,
mouths that are tempting, but
shettiderse-Well, It is only once in a
while that a Wcunau possesses a
shoelder which 16 exaetly modelled,
exquisite 111 titionees and full of ex-
pression.
Tee faeltion in shoulders is core
;gently changing. In elassie times
they 'were brow] and stroeg. One
has but to study the Venue de Milo
to behold tee model of ideai shoua
dors.
13road and equare are the shout.
tiers of the Sentirte Madeline, but
for bie celestati Galatea, Baphael
chose shoulders narrow and round-
ed. Gainsborough gives us entail,
highly -bred shoulders; with • Do
efaurier they are square and hereto.
Nor Is literature aatogether
agreed on the subteen:. Agna, Kere-
ulna had slopixig shoulders as the
must conspicuous of her graces. 'The
heroine of "Peter Ibbetson," of
course, has them square. It can
only be inferred that Rosalihd had
them wide and horizontal, but she,
doubtless, rested her weary arm
upon the pretty droop of Celia's.
VIllon is for small sboulders, and
all las successors in leyouch
hire, writing of the equareet we.
men in the world, write jn Please at
sloping shoulders.
The present efathion in shoulders
Is a retarn 'to the Sir Joshea, Rey-
naldo type, which never varied ertem
the long, gradual slope. It was the
patrician line :of the day, and a
lady was bound to have it„ Tho Rey.
tondo shoulder had a (teepee slope,
however, than that of the teventletif
'century belle, but no more beauti-
eui or artistio curves.
The wily beatify who ovvnel a, per-
fect pair of shoulders and kuows it
to be one de her 'strong points, dis-
creetly makes the most of 11, awl if
he turns her back on you, you ca,n
easily forgive her, no matter how
lovely her face.
Shoulders seem to have some hint
if the secret of eternal youth that
escapee the lips and the eyee. Even
trier time tuts lined the face and the
throat, shoulders retain their girlish
freshness, 'smoothness and fairueiss.
They need care and attention, of
course, a,nd often it is left to th.e
owner to develop the shoulders -to
make them beautiful, firm and self-
reliant, •f
To be confronted with outstanding
shoulder blades Is a hard fate. But
ouce a woman coneedes the point,
and confeeses to herself that elle is
in danger of having email, angular
and featherless wings, and that she
would rather be a woman than an
angel there la little or nothing in
Ute way of flattening that may not
ee accomplished, and in a few weeks'
time, with. the aid of a little patient
intelligence, sae may give herself the
ahoulders of perfect womanlicied.
The trouble ail lies with thaw mus-
cles, and thatthey are troublesome
May be judged from their names-
trapezias and rhomboidel. The former
Is one large muscle which begins at
the base of the skull and continues
down the spine for some way, branch-
ing oat to the shoulder blades; the
thomboiclei are the two muscles be -
Otto very good exercise for 'ring-
ing them into; Subjugation, 11 they
aro refractory, is to move the arms
In a circle from the ehoulders until
the shoulders are so supple that
the backs of the hands can be placed
together behind at the wrist with-
out any curve of the arms. The dr-
eling of the arm from the shoulder
Inward, not ootwerd, is another old
for acquiring greteeful eonthur.
Another helpiful exereise is to lie
rage downward, place the bands tin-
der the shoulders and ratse the body
upon the knee e until the arms are
Straight. For the second movement
raise the body until the tt 013S and
hands are the only points Of support.
While lying triee downward, if the
ald of a friend owe be Invoked, mita-
osangeeamiehlonlisicitlaboex alphpoliBrtedinTe
.between thumb and fingers and rol-
hahr Omuta/lens
led, titen with Utopians ot the hands
the ellovaboldal museles are kneaded,
by nein tbe rotary movement all
the way up arid dowry the spine.
After the massage Is over, earn up,-
on the back, that the ehouldere may
lie perfectly tlait on the couch for
biltvit° 1°ItrtIteehincluitidilt."1 with the head
The . shoulder movement fate -yard
and backward 118 very necessary to
wrrect a stooping carriage and bent
• book. With the hands resting on the
laps, both shoulders are firet moved
forward evenly, but vigorously, and
then drawn backward.
The elbows must also be moved for-
ward and backvrard as far aspossible,
Oat the upper part af the body and
head is held .erect. With the back-
ward movement of the ehoulders in-
hale. and 'teeth the forwardEmo..vem.eni
exhale.
Almost: everybody has it 'low Shoul-
der. This is caused in Various ways,
certain musc1e:3 are coneracted when
walking, or one shoulder is held high-
er than the other,,or the head is car-
ried it little to one side. Often this
Dia° sidedn.ess is the result of seem-
ingly trifling habits, like leaning 1.0
ono aide while sittleg.
To correct a. want of uniformity in
the shoulders try • this exercise 'gee.
eral• times during. the day: With the
arm dropped by the side, raise the
low shoulder slowly but strongly as
high as possible, bolding it there
while counting ten. Than lovier
slowly. This will by degrees in -
armee the height Of the shoulder.
A shoulder may be too high as well
as too low; in such eases draw the
high shoulder doNvn, keeping IL se
for a few moments. Practice this at
intervals during the day.
If there le no inequality in the
shoulders, it is still it good exercitte
to raise and lower the shoulders sim-
ultaneously: It not Duly develops the
muscles, strengthening them if they
are weak, but it lifts up the upper
ribs, ,co that the upper portioxi of
the cavity of the chest is enlarged,
and activity of respiration pro-
aigteeet.
She
who bas the interest et her
shoulder blades at heart, always
keepe the following rules 'Woke(' away
in her mind for immediate reference:
Try to push the shoulder blades to-
gether many time during:the day.
Roll the shoulder backward and
forward.
Walk or eland with the hands clasp-
ed behind the head and the elbows
wide apart.
Stand now and again during the day
with the back touching a vertical
.w.at the hands on the hips with the
elbows back and the fingers ter -
ward. ,
To make the skin sa,tin-like in tex-
ture, and ivory -white in cotor, the
elloulders need an occasional knead-
ing with an emolient. Nothing is
better than cream balm made time:
Verbitowax ledrara, paraffin d dram,
oil of sweet almonds 3 drams. Melt
over a gentle heat, stirring well,
then add 10 drOps of extract of vio-
let, rough skin .can be made fine,
soft and beautiful by this treatment,
together' with frequent bathing of
the shoulders In very warm water,
followed by a dash of cold water.
allaaleleaelaletesevegesaleetetaillielesethaeleaveelettieeteeeteeteleable‘161111
QUESTIONS Of ETIQUETTE.
0 . #
41/1kimawavw,o,livsivlsvconasiviiivank4141.4vikeweAL44,611vwd
I am a young man, 20 years of
age, and a friend invited rae to
all on a lady in company with him.
Never having met the lady, :1 de.
caned las invitation. Was I right
in &Ana so? My friend elthens it
would have been proper for me to
call 'wawa I argued to the contrary,
A., M.
If your friend had known the
young lady for some time it cer-
tainly would not have been im-
proper for him to take you to
call onher ualees she had expressed
or given some intimation elle did
not oare lor your acquaintance.
What is proper for a bildegrown
to weart tit 0 noon wedding?
A Back Nunther.
A black frock or cutaway coat,
preferably tite former; white waist-
coat and light trousers, a standing
eollar and a white four-in-hand
tie, le the correct attire for a
bridegroom tet a moon vs:editing.
Will you; kindly Worm .me the pro-
per etiquette in regard to cards
in making an ordinary call ?• Is it
proper to leave two each of enY
own and my liusband'e, and do I
hand them ell 'to the weld on en-
tering., or only mine then and the
rest when I leave? Does an invita-
tion to' a tea which I have attend-
ed require a call afterward, and
how soot) atter must. It bo made?
P. tel. -1* have reference to .there
being* only husband and wile at the
house at which I called, When I
asked if two cards each were coo.
re.(1sI ;
Yeta 611°u:id leave 'two of your bus -
hand's oards and oue of your own
in making a eall, and you should glee
the cattle to the meld When you
enter the house, An invitation to
a tea does not demand that a call
thould bo paid afterward at any
specified time, especially If you vvera
able Ce be preeent at the tea.
Will you please ten me, When should
one leave One's oiled When itetenelitee
an At home? Should the en,rd be
presented to the porton wbo opens
the doter or enonid it be left when
leaving? What 1311011111 be Raid to
the baste(*) when leaVing? Should
the gloves be 'removed when Reit
refreshments) ere sleeved nt an At
home ?-Ignorant.
If tile /fervent Who opens the door
tendere +o volt a tray you pine°
yank card on it when entering the
hotifte; but, as a rule, the tray for
the cards, le on the ball ttible, and
the freest 10 expeeted to leave the
earel there. it does not matter Wile -
011 itrriving or on leaving, to
long ale the card Le lett. There le
no lareel ,rete as to what sbould isa
Said to the hetes, but It 10 0.1WaYtt
. more gracious; to say you have had
"it pleasant afternoon," or' that ale
has been a charming reception." You
ean do asyou please about removing
your gloves. As a rule, women do not
tali° off their gloves when only light
refreshments are seeved.
—.-
What kind and color of gloves
• /Alone], be worn by the bridegroom at
an afternoon evedcling?
he.avy stiting, is the cor-
ch
White or a ligh_t :oat gray glace
lBa.ce
kid, with
rect style of glove.
A: person receives a formai invita-
tion requesting his presence to meet
a noted person from half -past seven
to half -past ten -how should the in-
Vitation be accepted, by writing a
entout.de,?-ozu..ist,11: sufficient to vend a
A formai acceptatice or regret is
necessary in answer to such an in -
:Natation. Sending a card will cer-
tainly not be sufficient acknowledg-
meell:Itil. ,vou kindly inform the writer
e
---
if a, Prince Albert coat, striped
trousers -and patent leather shoes are
proper to be wore by a bridegroom
at an evening wedding ?-C. :
. Yes; it would be the correct style
et dress for it bridegroom, ,
-4.--
Afe any presents given at a wooden
wedding? It so, what would beop-
prioLpireulactes?tomary
to give Woodeni4e-
sents at a "wooden` wedding; but
It is not necessary to send an ee-
penetve gift -anything made of wood
will 00, A. woOden epoen, or a woehen
WW1
Will you kindly tell me when an
Invitation is estorded "Mr. and Mrs.
request yOur presence," t3te.,
at a reception,- and en °newer is re-
quested, to whom should the answer
be cent, olio or both, and Should it
be in the third peloon ?-/1. A. G.
The :OnsWer ehoula 'be sent to Mr.
and Ltre„ and should by all meane
be in the third person. An anstVer
to any invitation is always woraea
in the, tame Way tte the invitation.
The edtleation of the human Mind
Comma/woe in the ertalle.-Cogart,
A. growing Intinutey ean be pro -
&teed by cultivating an acqualuts
Yawl
in a labor conterence the wheel -
weed, Ought to be it pretty good
epoliesMati,
There Itt no good in Preeebing to
the hungry. - German proverb.
r<eep your eye on tlie tbertneme,
ter,
rillE MARKETS
Vrirlfrirelnr'Vr'71".
'reroute Varmere Market.
'April 28. -There 'were no recelpte
of grain 011 the street market title
morning. gay was steady,6 Wade
/selling at $12 to $3.3 per ton for
timothy. Wheat, white, e1 to freee
red, 70e Vase, 07iie ; sPellige 47c;
rYe.86'.bar1T1a51t°6lfeK5$tQ°41Qal44tc2!a
pea84elseecw;oIi, a101e,
$12.50 to $18.60; red clever, $0.50
to $9,2e; timothy, $7.80 to
hay, thuothy, $12, to $13; clover,
psosuatdo r$9911s.atAr tiro, as2a, t; our$080110,ittit tti*t etio‘,
ego; eggs, new laid, 11. to 13,
1, a tlag !teat Markets.
Followillg ore the cloehlg quota -
titans at importan•t Wheat eeIttree
to -day ; , •
-8
New York 7883 -1u7113: -8i
Clacago 75 76 1
ir°1Dalletidti°4 .1.1 81 1-2 •
Northern. 76 70 3-8
Dolutle No. 1
7al . --
Tehrondte tildes, Wool, Tallow, Rte.
Hitiee-The market is 1-2o higher,
with reeelpta only moderate x No. 1,
green ethers, 60 lbs. and upwards,
Si; No. 1 c,ows, 7c; No, 2 cows, Go;
cored, 7 1-2 to 7 8-40 for come, and
8 1-2c for steers.
Caltalane -There is a fair demand,
with prizes unchanged. No. 1 brings
lie, and No. 2 Its quoted at 9e.
Sheepekens-The m;arket le firm,
dealers paying SS to 05c.
Wool -The market conlennes very
Stocke of old fleece are small,
Offertioge of new are not yet In
evidence. Fleece Ile quoted at 12 1-2
to 13c, and unwashed at 7 1-2o. Pull-
ed wooe dull at 11 1-2 to 15o foss
keepers, and 18o for extrag
•Thilovr-The rnaiket is firm, with
cholera paying (taper lb. for render-
ed, and 2 9-1 to 8-1e2a for rough.
Small -eats ote reneleined sell at+ 6 1-2e.
Cheeete Markets,
Cornwall, April • 27, -At the first
meeting of the Cornwall Cheese Board
here yestercittY 167 boxes of' cheese
were sold, the white itt 1050 and col-
ored at 10 9-16c, and 16 tubs and
12/cambotottesn. 01141.bl-tit 2t 7er._.tovergtrsoe,diah here,
2104.
latexes' ofclteeso,. which sold att 10eo,
asuli 823 tube butter sold for 21e. ;
Toronto Lave Stook Market.
• o cows
Export cattle, choice, per owe 062748 t 40 600
o $5e 8425
23 05015 to 360
4 50 to 95
clo medium
Butchers. cattle, picked
84 0075 tt 0o 0000
Luttecohhee:roo.ew: foahiro!c.e..
,2 150 to
34 2573
do common 400
. . 00 to 5 00
ort-koep
. 3 10 to 4 00
4, 00 to 1 25
Feedddoourn241):elisdiliurn
Stockers, 1,000 to 1,100 lin
278 to 405
95 00 to 60 (IC
liedh° clolgwhst, each
45 0°40 too 64 NM
Shoop, ewes. per owt
Lambe, yearlings, per cwt
do spring, each 2 60 to 6 05
Hoge, choice, per ewt 6 50 to 0 0)
33
Hoge, light, per ()let to 11 00
lloge fat, per cwt 625 to 010
Bradstreet,s 011 Trade.
The movement in wholesale trade
10 Montreal tele week Its shown
Pomo development Incertain depart-
ments. Large quantities of freight
are being received from the west fot
export, and great activity lit ship-
ping eircles is expected to develop la
the next couple of weeks, A.t Handl-
ton this week, as reported to 131.84.
street's, there leas been some ex-
pansion in the volume of trade. There
le more inquiry for summer dry goods
to sort stoeks Wilke are showing
reductions in quantity and rangai
ato a result of the warmer weathee
the past few days. Shipments ot
goods to various trade centres of the
country are large. There le a firm
feeling in staple goods, and there is,
generally speaking, no ditmosititni
on the part of the jobbers, to maks
price sonceSSIOntSt
There is an improved feeling in
trade cereles at Winnipeg this week,
and generally throughout the North-
west. The finer weather has water'.
ally improved the eonditlone fot
seeding, and in soiree important sea.
teens of the country there is a good
deal of activity in that direction.
THE WONDERFUL X.RAVS IN
CANCER CASES.
Reeent artiolea have appeared in
the prees annou.noing the wonderful
dlecovery, by a celebrated European
surgeon, of the cure of cancer by the
X-ray treatment, and while. It ap-
pears as a new thistle in the medical
world, it is not generally known
that during the last two years sev-
eral wonderful cures have been et -
rooted in eau. own country, In the
city Or Hamilton, by one ot its well-
known physicians, Dr, Cumming%
Who was one of the first in America
to inleodutee the X-rays in his prac-
thee, ancl has effected several Wonder -
fel (Arco in eases where the knife and
plaster have failed entirely.
irwo Hamilton oases hi particular
mtght be mentioned, one a Mr. John
Langton, machinist, who had can-
cer, and had.tried all kinds of treat-
ments without avell. Hearing of et
ivondertui cure In the city by Dr.
Cummings, he placed himeelf in his
heads, with the result that to -day
there le oat a trace of the disease
left. The other case was that of a
widow, Mrs. Wm. Gleason, who, after
several operations, both by knife and
planter, found the disease recurring.
Iler phystelan retsOmmentled her to
Dr. Cummings, and she IR now perinea
nently cueed. One feature of the X-
ray treetment is that no soars or
traces of the disease are loft,
From this it will be seen that Can-
ada, le hot behind the older cOuntrioe
ef Europe in the Wonderful develop-
ments Of medical eeience.
The American official, Col. Croite
der, Who invetalgated the alleged
British post near New Orleans, hag
submitted his report to President
Roo/melt.
WHY ARE
1 LONDON FBNCES
BETTER
tata
than ethers? Deeneso
they meted' t end w ev
ti) et the ground. 11
men were ne unlike peek
tootali(ei: alen ittliher geiroottzist
weal' must be leneed,
W ott td 110 ont Mike nines-
tton, The only eorreer
tMenrottIlIT t!trelita 11114 tt:';
stay, and the only ant,
w leer it is to at ny;bulbi (1 to 51 tlto glitil)11°011111,11Innail
nr pay more for inferior feetory
Think ft Moment. Common AMR, will bask 11
eence hunt ou the ground Is worth 010''
hall more In Valtla, yet ottiv men hell ne
ninth it built with ;In mete -date "laming -
the fasted atel best moraine in the wore'.
16RD 66;11)'S libitalktt drtotu. byte n1114 rel, it, (Int our l'Atli
toNnox rENCE ON Limited
London, Canada.