HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Wingham Advance, 1902-04-10, Page 7THE 'CANADIANS' 6REAT F16
Fought Until Every Man Was
killed or Wounded.
ILl..EVEN HEROES WERE KILLED.
Purttal List of the Dead and Wounded ---No Hamilton Men Among Them So
Far --Seven of the Killed Belonged to Ontario --The Canadians Were
Left in Charge of the Baggage and Repelled Attack After Attack ----
Something About the Dead and Wounded --Description of the Battle
.—The Last Canadian Emptied His Bandolier and Broke His Rifle as
He Fell fiortally Wounded,
London, April 4.—There was severe
fighting all cloy long on March 81
the neighborhood of Hart's River,
01, in the sputhwesteru extremity of
'aro Transvaal, between part of Gen.
Kitchener's force and the forces of
Gens. Delarey and Kemp, resulting
in the repulse of the Boers after
heavy losses on both sides, .
The Canadian Rifles eepectalty dis-
tinguished themselves. One party,
connntaudod by Lieutenant i3, uuo
Carruthers, hoidiug its post tilt every
man Ives killed or evountled.
'Lord Kitchener's official report,
slated from Pretoria yesterday even-
ing, says:
" Gen. Kitchener (Lord Kitchener's
brother) sent Cols. Keir and Cookson
from Vriekail, Western Transvaal, on
March 81, to reconnoitre towards
Hart's River. Tney soon struck the
track of gone, and carried on a run-
ning fight for eight miles, following
the track throagu the bush. Emerg-
ing on a plain, large Boer reiIiforoe-
enents advanced against their flanks,
forcing the British troops to take
up a defensible position, which they
hastily entrenched. Fighting ensued
at Mose quarters until the Boers
were repulsed on alt sides.
"Delarey, Kemp and other leaders
vainly attempted to persuade their
men' to renew the action. Fifteen
hundred Boors participated in the
engagement ; but they had suffered
too heavily and cleared away to the
northwest and south. The British
losses were also severe.
The Canadian Rifles especially dis-
tinguished themselves, one party
commanded by Lieutenant Bruce Car-
ruthers holding its post till every
man was killed or wounded. Others
of the forces showed great steadi-
ness allowing the Boers to advance
within two hundred yards of them
and repelling them with a steady
rifle fire."
Ottawa, April 5.—For the past 48
hours ire feet ever since the news of
'the IIleinhardt's River engagement
and that the Canadians were in the
thick of the fight, was received, there
have been telegrams of inquiry from
all parts of Canada to the entitle De-
partment—Yesterday was as big a
day of suspense as Friday. The news-
paper correspondents were cogtetant-
iy on duty, foregoing their usual
Saturday afternoon holiday in order
;.o serve the pubiie. It was not until
two o'clock tea afternoon that a
telephone message from Government
House apprised the waiting newspap-
ermen that a partial That of casual-
ties had been received, and soon the
despatch was em the wires to every
hart of Canada. I
To -day's list of killed and Wounded
numbers 30, a total of 34 received so
far, including Lieute. Ryan, McKay,
Markham, and Loudon, already pub-
lished. As the first , official despatch
indicated 53, the names of 19 men
have still to be received. To -day's
List ,follows:
TH1'. KIList n.
SHERRIT.T, A. W. corporal, aged
23, bookkeeper, born London, Out.;
next of kin Mra Janetto Sherrltt,
Brantford, Oat. Enlisted at Guelph.
S OLLEATH, Wm., ogee 21, rancher,
'horn Duucittirch, Muskoka, Ont.;
next of kin Chas. Voltlrath, Arm-
. strong, B. C. Enlisted at Revel-
stoke, B. C.
WEST, A. ago 21, gardener, Tice
'Burst, born Sussex, England; fattier
J. 'West, Maple Lane, Gouldlutrst,
Kent, England. Enlisted at Mont-
real.
CAMPBELL, D. H. Brandon,shoeing
smith, aged 25, born Paisley, Bruce
county, Ont.; nett of kin Dougald
Campbell, foss, Ill. Enlisted at
Brandon.
EVANS, C. N., Loudon, Ont., teaoltrr,
aged 27, born Port Hope; father
Sas. Evans, Port Hope, Ont. En-
listed at London.
HUSTON, itf. a. A., tinsmith, aged
218, born Pet -Lai, Ont.; mother Mary
A. Huston, St. Mary's, Ont. En-
listed at London.
MILLIGAN, W. P. K., aged 89, farmer,
(born Clarke, Durham, County ; next
of kin Margaret Milligan, Clarke,
Ont. Enlisted at Peterboro'.
PERRY, John Campbell„ terseeant, age
2a, soldier, bora Orilla.; next of
kin John Perry, of Galt. Enlisted
at 'Guelph.
PETERS, W. T., aged 1:8, woodturner,
born Gomo, Huron County; nest or
, kin, ',tuna Mrs. Jas. Dawes, of 108
Adelaide street, Landon. Enlisto 1 at
Cranbrook, 13. C.
Reported .I{theft.
EIi:RLR,, J. C., aged 27, cowboy,
born Iiuntington, B.C.; cousin Char-
lotte A. Goss, Ashoroft, B.C. Enlist-
ed at Vanicouver, 131. C.
SH1 LTON, L. private, aged 88,
rancher, born at Walla Walla,
Wash., U. Ss A.; next of kin, Mrs.
F. ehelton, Walla Walla, Wasit.,
U. S. A. Enlisted at Virden, Man.
HODGES, F. 13., aged 24, (armor,
born London, Eng., next of kin,
Horatio Hodges, 344 West Green
Rd., Tottenham, London, Eng. En-
listed at Virden, Man.
DENNEHY, F. W., aged 87, rancher,
born India, next of kin, Mary Den-
nehy, Calgary. Enlisted at Cal-
gary, N. W. Ts
DERRATI, Chalmer A., aged 28, a
blacksmith, Hartland, Carleton
'County, N. B.; father James Der -
rah, Hartland. Enlisted at St.
John, N. B.
GUNN, J. G., of- the Field Hospital
Company, aged 22, medical stud-
' ent, born Breeona, Wales; father
John Gunn, Ailsa Craig, Ont.
Slightly Wounded.
OT,IIEN, C. 1 ,, sergeant, Brandon,
Man,
WESrJ4ERN, Thomas, sergeant, Port-
age la Prairie.
FORTEY, A., private, Winnipeg.
SIMONS, J., private, Nelson, B. C.
HENDYX, P., private, Roseland, B.C.
M'DONALD, Alexander, .private, Fort
Steele, B. C.
HAWES, H., Private, Halifax, N.S.
BISWANGER, J. N., private, Hali-
tax, N. S., Tenth Canadian Field
Hospital.
Previously Reported \Vouudeo.
Lieut. R. H. Ryan, Kentville, N. S.
(severely).
Lieut. 0. 13. Mackay, Montreal
(slightly). _
Lieut. R. F. Nlarkham, St. John, N.
B. (slightly).
Lieut, W. J. Loudon, Toronto
(slightly).
Tile relatives of the killed were
notified'by telegram this afternoon
of the death of their loved ones.
The message shows that two de-
taohments of the Rifles, both Evans'
and Merritt•s, were in the fight, as
one of the field hospital men who
went out with Colonel Evans in the
Victorian is severely wounded, Indi-
cating that the two detachments
1tad united. Looking at . the above
list Lt will bo observed that every
Province except Prince Edward Isl-
and Is represented on the list of
casualties:
DAY, T. 13., private, aged 24, teacher,
born Bay View, Carey county, Ont.;
father D, C. Day, Shallow Lake,
Ont. Enlisted at Toronto.
KN1SLRY, W. A., corporal, aged 20,,
farmer, born at Selkirk, Norfolk
county, where father, resides. En-
listed at Toronto.
Dangerously Wounded.
IIOWARD, I', 8. MOL, corporal, aged
26, elril ehgineer, born Toronto ;
father S,tuart Howard, 27 St. Luke
etroot, Montreal. Enlisted at Mont-
real.
LIEGERT., Su 11i., private, aged 29,
rancher, born Pittston, Grenville,
Ont.; father S. M. Liezert,
Pittston, Ont. Enlisted at Cran-
brook, )3;. C.
MUFFINS, at C., private, aged 23:,
woodworker, born Mnrtinet:urg,
Itenn., 11. 8.; father Martin tlrnffine,
Martinsburg. Enlisted at Cran-
brook, D. C.
Severely Wounded.
:11Tri„ 1., strgetnt, aged 2d
:
;
rancher, born Dublin, Treated bro-
thel*
cher '.`home" Milne, ('algtiry, tint.
Enlisted at (apiary.
Illnti ell. W. 1!,, ngetl 21, eln)eing
entitle born Petnrl:ore, Out.; fa-
ther (l. Hunter. t'hilndelphia, 11. S.
A. I:nl!eted nt Winnipeg.
Hospital Corps Near the Front.
'2110 appearance in the .list of case
naltles of the name of a member of
the Hospital Corps Indicates that
the corps was pretty well up near
the firing line. This le borne out by
Col. %vans' message, in which he
Couples the Field Hospital with the
Mounted Rifles and states that they
had undergone a severe test credit-
ably.
THE LA't'i!1 CAPTAIN IIILLIUAN,
W. 1'. I.Z. Milligan, Pte. No. 18, of
Nowtonvitle, Durham County, Ont.,
until tate date of 1115 enilstnaeut last
January, was captain in the 46th
Durham Regiment, under 001. John
Hughes and Major H. A. Ward, bt. P.
Previously he had served in the 48tH
Highlanders, Toronto, and had been
Major t1 command of Durham Field
Battery. He was also a noted rifle-
man, and oletingnisieed himself at the
l). R. A., and alas at Birley and Wim-
bledon. When the Second mounted
Rifles were being formed, so great
was his enthusiasm that he re-
signed Iris commission and enlisted
as a ptivate, Captain Milligan was
a wealthy farmer, and leaves a wife,
nee Miss Robertson, of Lindsay, and
several children, When Ool. Sam
Hughes, M. P., Was notified by the
Minteter that lie was second in com-
mand of the Royal Canadian Regi-
ment in ,1890, and believing ;)rail
a company would be raised in the
third military district, he chose Cap-
tain Milligan to command the com-
pany.
S E It (IT. I'itRELY,
Sergeant Perry was a son of Mr.
John Perry, of Galt, a nephew of
Mr. J. B. Perry, of Bedford road, in
Taranto, and of Mrs. Baird, wife of
Rev. Dr. Baird, of Manitoba College,
Ho was born in Galt, where the fam-
ily bas lived for many years, and it
was there he spent his boyhood. He
adopted soldiering as a profession,
and before the outbreak of the South
African war was a member of the
Canadian Mounted Dragoons in Win-
nipeg. Ete went to South Africa with
the first contingent, and was in the
battle of Paardeberg and ether
engagements. Invalided home after an
attack of fever, he received a public
Ont., and perhaps should be classed
as an Ontario erin, which would make
eight killed from this Province. .
(.O It t'. lea US I: L 1r<Y.
Corp. Knlseloy, D. C. M., came from
Selkirk, hi the Covatty of Haldimand,
and was a farmer. He belonged to
the 37th Regiment, Holdtme,nd itiflgs,
and volunteered from It to the let
Battalion, Canadian Mounted Rifles,
Canada's a otter !toll.
Ottawa, April 6.—The casualty ]sat
of the 2nd Canadian Mounted Rifles
in their. first engagement et Klein
Hart's River, on March as., was
received iu part this afternoon at
Government House.
The following le the casualty list
so far as :received by Provinces:
Ontario—Killed, .7—Sergeant J.
Campbell Perry, Guelph; Corporal Al-
fred Sherritt, Guelph; Ple. M. E.
Huston, London ; Pte. C. N. Evans,
London; Pte. W. P. K. Milligan,
Peterboro'. Reported by released
men as killed—Corporal W. •0. Knis-
ley, Torouto; Pte. T. B. Day, To-
ronto. Severely wounded, 1—John
Grant Gunn, London Field Hospital.
Total 8.
Quebec—Dangerously wounded, since
dead—Pte. A. West, Montreal. Dan-
gerously wounded,,1•--Corporal F. S.
Mole Howard, Montreal. Total, 2.
Manitoba—Died frrom wounds—Pte.
D. H. Campbell, Brandon. Seventy
wounded, 2—Shoeingsmitli W. 1t',
Hunter, Winnipeg; Pte. F. B. Hodges,
Virden. Slightly wounded, 3—Sergt. C.
R. Othen, Brandon ; Sergt. Thomas
Western, Portage la Prairie; Pte,
A. Fortey, Wimiipeg.' Total, 6.
Northwest Territories — Severely
wounded, 8—Sergt. A. Milne, Calgary;
Pte. L. Shelton, Moosoniin; Pte. F.
W. B. Dennehy, Calgary.. Total, 8.
British Co)ulnbia—Killed, 2—Pte. W.
T. Peters, Cranbrook; Pte. W. Voll-
ratb, Revelstoke. Dangerously wound-
ed, 2—Pte. S. M. Lierart, Cranbrook;
Pte. J. C. Graffins, Cranbrook. Se-
verely wounded, 1—Pte. J. C. Fisher,
Vancouver. Slightly wounded, 3 —
Pte. J. Simms, Nelson; Pte. P. I3en-
dry, Roseland; (884) Pte. Alex. Mc-
Donald, Fort Steele. Total 8.
New Brunswick—Severely wounded,
1—Pte. Chaiiner A. Derrah, St. John.
Total 1.
Nora Scotia—Slightly wounded, 2—
Pte. II. Hawes, Halifax; Pte. J. R.
]3iswanger, Halifax. Total 2.
Sunnrnury of losses.
Tho summary of losses so far re-
ported is as follows:
Ontario—Seven killed, one severely
wounded.
Quebec—One died from wounds, ono
dangerously wounded.
Meunitoba--One died from wounds,
two severely wounded, three slightly
wounded.
Northwest Territories—Three se-
verely wounded.
British Columbia—Two killed, two
dangerously wounded, one severely
wounded, throe slightly.
New Brunswick Ode seiterely
wounded.
Nova Scotia—Two slightly wounded.
Col. Mvaus' Message.
Col. Hon. W. Borden last night
received the following message from
Lieut. -Col, Evans, of the 2nd Mount-
ed Rifles:
"Cape Town, April 8. --Regiment and
Field Hospital under severe test.
slave acquitted themselves credit.:
ably. Regret heavy casualties.
(Signed) Evans."
A reply was sunt by Col. Borden'. in
the folioWing terms: "Emma cone
mending Second Canadian Rifles, con-
gratttlate your regiment on its bray.
ery, but deplore heavy losses.n
lead 1) olonald'rAppreciation.
willshortly
t l0 1
Lord Dundonald, v t
-1
I I
,
be appointed to tho command of the
(
Canadian Militia, lost tt) tont 1 it
eabling his nppreelatiou. 10 rt none:.
sage received to -day by the Minister
of Ilftiitin• from Ills Lordtahip the
I.ntter eay(t: "Many rongratlila Mtn
and heartfelt sympathy for glorioue
losses. (Signed) Dundonald."
Shut'rltt was a fide, all-round ath-
lete, a boxer, a Jnnlper and .a good.
spriliter. Ifo weighted abt)nt 125
pottal(ls, and was a splendid physical
specimen of tate young Canadian. Co-,
ing out originally with the firs tene-
tingent, lie wenn through every en-
gagement of the campaign, and wets
never sink a day. Sherritt was the son
of a minister, and leaves a widowed
mother and several sisters in Brant-
fnrd. He was in the Toronto com-
pany of the first contingent, and en-
listed at Guelph for leis last cam.t
paign.
J'1';T'ItRRS AN Ot,D,a1AON1)ON1':lt.
Deters, one or the killed classed as
frets British Columbia, where Ire ee-
listed, was originally from London,
listed 'here. Gunn, who is reported
severely wounded, was a medical
student at the Western University,
and was recruited for the hospital
L'orps, Ho was aboat 28 years of
age. Ile is a son of Dr. John Gunn,
of Aliso, Craig, ani a nephew of
Mr. 1). Gann, of Gunn Bras. & Co.,
of Toronto.
('Ai'i'AIN 131UU(11, ('ARIli"rIlIS1tS.
Something about the Gallant Young
Otiteer.
Captain Bruce Carruthers is an ex-
ceedingly well-known militia officer
and a prominent figaro in political
and social circles in Kingston. He is
the son of talo late John Carruthers,
a well-known and wealthy merchant
of Kingston, and was educated at
the R, M. C., where he was a senior
clasbman to Sir Percy Girouard, now
director of the Imperial Military Rail-
ways of Soutit Africa. Captain Car-
ruthers joined the 21st Hussars, as
they were then, retiring after tiomc
years' service. He was extensively
interested in the west and travelled
n. good deal in Arizona and New Mex-
ico. He ,was a prominent figure in.
Kingston, was President of the Re-
form Association and Was a :Vice-
President of ,the Itingeton School of
Mines, to which has father contri-
buted largely ; in fact the home of
the school is known as the John
Carruthers Hall, it having been built
throng's his generosity. 'When the war
broke out Captain Carruthers, who
was an officer in the 14th P, W.
0. R., resigned his commission and
enlisted as a private. He was made
sergeant, and when Lieut. A. Clyde
Caldwell organized the signalling sec-
tion, which did such good service
throughout the campaign, Sergt.
Carruthers became his non -cone. He
was well acquainted with signalling,
having mastered it svlten in the 21st
Hussars. Sergi. Carruthers knew
Lieut. Caldwell intimately and was
much his senior, but mutual tact car-
ried off what might have been a dif-
ficult situation. Sargt. `Carruthers
served till the return bf the con-
tingent, winning .high praise for his
tvork. At Paardeberg, for instance,
the section did excellent work in
keeping up communication,
squadrons or the 2nd C. M. R., D, l;
and I'', whtcli sailed firth to South
Africa, havo been 115 the general
noigliborhootl of Klerksdorp, owing to
tate fact .that a casualty report a
few days ago mentioned tho stek man
as being In Hospital at that place,.
WANT' 't'O 1 IGItT.
ilnlifax, N. S„ April 0. --The third
typicial Service l3attaliou I3oyal Can-
adians, now stationed at Mantua,
have- tolunteerod for service in
South Africa; Lieut. -Col. White states
that .a Iarge percentage of the off1-
cer,v anti men are anxious to go to
the fronts Tile regiment is composed
of nearly 1,000 men, a having been
strengthened recently by a large
number of recruits, who enlisted at
varieties points in the lower Provinces,
It is probable teat the offer of tile
services of the regiment will be re-
commended to the War Office.
Regulars ore Anxious.
Toronto, April 7.--Itiost of the sol-
diers at Stanley Barracks have been
on plus and needles since the first
news of the fight at Hart's River,
waiting for tho casualty flet.
Ono effect the list of casualties has
had is to fire tlio local representa-
tives of permanent carpe with: a hot
(desire to go out to South Africa and
get even. Well -posted representa-
tives of the R. C. D. and R. R. Ce I.
said That every member of their re-
spective corps in Toronto want]
volunteer for service with the pro -
pond new contingent.
The'sftuation was being very seri-
ously discussed by a group in the
sergeants' mess last night. Quarter-
master Galloway, who was with the
first contingent ; Sergt: Major Wid-
gery, formerly of Hamilton, who was
with the second contingent ; Segt.
Patton, who 'alas recently returned
from the Canadian Scouts, and sev-
eral other soldiers, some of whom
were wearing a portion of the khaki
uniform which was supplied them in
South Africa, were expressing their
regret that so m'tny good fellows had
met misfortune.
A (0ALLANi' 1110UT.
Canadians Fought to the L,tet :flan
and Repelled Repeaetd Attacks.
A Klerksdorp despatch says: " De-
tails received of the battle et Doom -
bah Farm, March 31, in which the
British had three officers and twenty-
four men killed, and sixteen officers
and 131 men wounded, while the
Boers had 137 men killed or wound-
ed, show that quite two thousand
Boers opened a strong attack from
different points with three guns and
a pom-pom. This attack was made
at a moment when tato British had
left iheir baggage in a !sager, in
charge of the Canadian contingent,
and were galloping across the open
plain with the intention of capturing
CORP. ALF. SliERRITT,
LiEUT. MARI(HAM,
St. John, N.B., Wounded.
Brantford, Killed.
PTE. LOUDON,
Toronto, Wounded
THREE OF THE VICTIMS OF THE IL4RT'S RIVER FIGHT-
- • - - • - - • -
afterwards
G 1T -
afterwards known as the Royal Cana-
dian Dragoons. At the fight at Lillie-
tontetn KnL eley greatly distinguished
himself in the affair, for svhlch Major
Cockburn was awarded the V. (S.: he
wee given the medal for distinguished
conduct in tate field. On returning
to Canada he resumed his service In
the 37th, and was made staff -ser-
geant and orderly -room clerk. Ho
nerved In that capacity at the last
Niagara camp and at the royal re-
view. On the Iast ouc:telo:l he received
the D. C. M. from the hands of the
Prince. He went to the front again
with the 2nd C. M. R. Kniseloy, who
at the L'litefontelt fight showed des-
perate courage, was a very quiet and
exceedingly modest man.
SOME OM TIl1') HERONS.
Part ionises About Other Ontario
:lien Who Well Victims.
London, Ont., , April 6.—Great ex-
citement prevailed In the city to-
day when the casualty list at
Hart's River was bulletined by the
newspaper offices. George Hueston,
who Is among the killed, was well
known here, and profound sympa-
thy was expressed for his widowed
mother, who lives In St, Mary's.
Two 'of his sisters also reside in
that town. Hueston heel been in
London about five years, and was
employed by the Acetylene Gas Co.
W11011 ho enlisted.. He was formerly
a member of the 7th Battalion. Ile
was 25 years of age. Evans carne
from Port Hope, and merely er-
welcome and the present of a gold
watch on hie return to his native
town. When his health was somewhat
restored lee volunteered for servlee
again .last autumn, and went back to
South Africa with the last contin-
gent. Sergeant Perry had a great
liking fox horse, and great skill in
their management. While in Winni-
peg he was detailed for special ser-
vice in breaking and training unruly
mounts, and las services with the
first contingent as scent and rough
rifler was of a very valuable kind.
Ho was an only son, and while of
genuinely soldierly bearing and
spirit, he was a young man of most
courteous disposition, and of a sin-
gularly pure and likeable character.
t'OH1'ORAI, Sili.ltttl'1'1'.
Corporal to al Al! ' V. Sherritt,of Brant-
ford,
1B
1
ford, wa8 tt noted leeycle rider and
< r t f the chit t fion(thi of Can-
ticle
n C
ticle a dew years ago. The (cation of
1(14)7 was perhaps the most success -
fat of MP earner, and that year he
won 110 first and 14 se and prams. In
18'.l t leo was srn,t to Vienna, Austria,
ns ell: Canadian representative In
the worlds championship meeting.
After Itis return Capt. Carruthers
was much interested in the subject
of signalling, a paper which lee read
to a military association in Kingston
In advocacy of its more extensive
practice. in Canada and of tato estab-
lishment of a signalling department
attracting much notice. On the 2ntl
C. M. R. being raised Capt. Carruth-
ers was given a eommtssion. Shortly
before he joined :tie regiment lie was
married to Miss Macpherson, of King-
ston.
TH11 WO LINI)IL'1) MONA'l3FIA1.ER.
Montreal, April e, --Phe only 'Mont-
realer given in the casualties from
South Africa is Corp. Howard, who
is 27 years old, and a son of Mr.
Stewart Howard, Assistant City
Surveyor, of Montreal. Corp. How-
ard was formerly connected with
the Montreal Garrison Artillery.
CANADA 'I'O I1 ISR SONS,
Ottawa, April 6.—The Governor-
General has sent the following
cablegraiu to the general in Com-
mand at Cape Town :
"Ottawa, April 0.—Please com-
municate to officer commanding
Canadian Mounted Rifles: Hearty
congratulations- to all ranks on
their splendid success ; deeply Ile-
ploro heavy loss. '
"(Signed) Minto."
Scone of tha'i'hird Contingent's eight
The action in which.which.the Canadians
werei
ore nvolved took place 0.1 the Klein
Harts, or Little Barts River, the
southernmost branch of the harts
River. Lord Mothuen's disaster at
Tweebosch occurred a little to the
uorth of the same river. No such
place as Vreikual can be found on
the snap, but the spelling Is possibly
an error for Driekuil. A. farm of
this name Is eight or ton miles south
of the Little Harts: River, It Is near
the Western termination of a rba:l
or track which runs almost due west
from Klerksdorp. From Lichtenberg
to hfafeking is forty miles. From
Klerktslorp to Lichtenberg is about
sixty miles. The forks of the Harts
River, which are shown on tint man,
are about forty m:les'east of the
railway, line. Rooirantitjesfontetn,
tvhtelt le shown, is the place where
Lord Methuen Wel C,1. Grenfell wore
to meet. Vrt
bur,r ferns which ecl
Methuen narrludabnt sovuty
m'ies southeast of ''ptvnnboscit.
The fnite-attous are that the Can:t-
dtane,' fight was on the southern bank
of the Littie Harts, north 01 tido-
knit
7i, has been surmised that the three
a "13oer convoy, which had been dis-
covered five miles ahead. The British
retired steadily, and, haviaig dis-
mounted, opened a return fusillade
on tate Boers, While the baggage
in charge of the Canadians was sent
for, the British formed a camp, and
started digging trenches,. The shell-
ing of the ,Boers stampeded the males
carrying provisions, and caused con-
fusion, but otherwise it was not very
effective, many shells faring to ex-
plode,. The Canadian front was at -
le strong numbers, brit they
gallantly repelled every attempt
Mode by the Boers to break through.
One party of the Canadians fought
until all were killed or wounded, and
the last man, although mortally
wounded, emptied two bandoliers of
cartridges at the enemy, and then
broke his rifle. The fighting was
severe and general for fully three
hours, but after the British had en-
trenched, and the guns got into
action, they repelled numerous and
determined attacks made under the
personal exhortations of the Boer
leadsrs. Towards night the fire
gradually ceased, and the Boers re-
tired, The British then telegraphed
for aid and further euteenclted their
tamp for the, night and to await the
arrival of General Kitchener, but the
Deere made not attempt to renew Lite
attack."
The casualty list of 174 killed and
wounded is an adequate proof of the
desperate fighting between the two
format. It ih feared that the official
list they be incomplete, as tate casu-
alties among the Canadian Mounted
Rifles, who, bore the brunt of the at-
tack, are Inas serious than was an-
ticipated, Such details as leave been
received show that Delarey and
Hemi) were In hiding not far from the
scene of Lord elethuen'e surprise and
defeat. and that Cookson and Keir, In
conducting the reconnaissance, Were
drawn on untel they were confronted
by a superior force, and forced to
fight on tate defensive:. The Ilritistl
tortsea being seatl'dned troops, and
well supported by the artillery, held
their ground despite the series of
titre: assaults. Delarey's burghers
:Stistaifett not otily (severe loseaes, but
a (tno.si50 defeat.
The Boers; attacked with great de-
termination, but the Canadian eon-
titig est and two( squadrons of Tho-
net1 ry meter Colonel Cooka)n, and
the artillery and ii untel ranee. lfl*
tler Colonel Heir, 1trn.seftnrl stroll a
eeltntt front that the burgltrrs were
Pineal} f„tee:1 to retreat,
The Government is Paid to be ne-
gc;tttttitlnl; for the purchases of the
Stewart estate, In Ottawa, tis a site
for the Victoria Memorial Muat+eum,
LIEUT. BRUCE CARRUTHERS,
Whose Party of Canadians Won Gen. Kitchener's Special Praise.
LONDON 1'RiCSS PRAISES 'Tail. BOYS.
London, April "v.-7.itte gallantry of the Canadian troops at the en-
gagement with the Boers near Ha rt's River, Southwestern Trans-
vaal ,on March 31st, attracts uns tinted praise from the British press.
These comments form a striking c ontrast to the recently printed
notification that the attention of Lord Roberts, the Commander -in -
Chief, had been drawn to various oases where colonials who had
boon awarded commissions were t reated as inferiors by the regular
officers and otherwise made to feel that they were only members of
the mess by sufferance. Lord Rob erts, it was semi -officially an-
nounced, was 'making an investigat ion,.and intended to inflilct the moat
serious penalty on any British oftbcers found guilty of such conduct.
Privately, and in letters to the press, many colonial officers have
frequently complained that ''they are good enough at the front, but
are not wanted at a Cape lawn hotel or in a London drawing -
room."
VAR OFFICE '1'O LORD uiNT'O.
Ottawa, April lie—(Special.)—Local Minto received a table from "the
War Office this morning stating that the names of the officers in the
casualty list at Klein Harts River has been sent forward, and that as
soon as the list of rank and file has been received it would also be sent.
So far it had not' been received. The officers were the four mentioned
yesterday. The Governor-General cabled yesterday for the full list of
casualties. -
CECIL RHODES' BEQUESTS,
Some Particulars of the Re-
markable Will,
PROVISION FOR HIS BURIAL.
London, April 4.-111e will of Cecil
Rhodes provides. for the establish -
Mone et colonial scholarships, 'as pre-
viously announced, •and two 'American
scholarships to each of the preseut
etates and territories of the Unit-
ed States.
The will of Mr. Rhodes also pro-
vides Tor five scholarships for etnd-
ents of German birth, at Oxford,
to be nominated by Emperor Wil-
liam, and commenting on the be-
quest, Mr. Rhodes, in a codicil tele-
graphed from South Africa, said :
"For a good understanding between
Britain, Germany and the United
States will secure the peace of the
world and educational relations
form the strongest tie."
All the Rhodes scholarships, Am-
erican, colonial and Gorman, are at
Oxford.
Mr. Rhodes' will Is a remarkable
and voluminous document. It was ex-
ecuted in 1809. There is a codicit at-
tached on the day of the deceased's
last departure from England, and
another, cabled 4rom Cape Town,
leaves £4,000 yearly to keep up the
spot in the Matoppo Bilis where his
body is to be buried. The will fur-
ther directs that a railroad exten-
sion be, made tato the M'atappe Hills,
so that visitors may ,go there at
the week -end to inspect the majesty
and glory of their surroundings.
Mr. Rhodes explicitely says that
he is to be buried in an aperture, cut
in the solid rock, surmounted by a
brass tablet bearing the words "Here
lie the remains of Cecil John Rhodes.
No one else is to be bur fed
there who has notdeserved well
itis country.
Mr. Rhodes bequeaths all his land-
ed property near Bulusvayo and Sal-
isbury.
al-
t es, ywhom rnhe Matabeleland,
to
Idcto trus-
ultivate
the land for the inistruction of the
people of Rhodesia. His celebrated
country plade at Groot Schuur, not
far from Cape Town, Mr. Rhodes
leaves a resklencel for the Prime Min-
ister of the Federal Government of
South Africa," with £1,000 yearly for
its maintenance. , 1
The cad man was almost overcome
by the news, but left at once for Ilea
adelphia, and Bald be expected to sail
immediately foe Europe to claim his
fortune,.
Among his fellows( at Lakewood,
Rhoaets' relationship to the "Empire
builder" of South Africa was un-
knrUwn until the despatch arrived,
Theo he told ails story, according to
which he is a first cousin of Cecil
Iihodeis+.
"Cecil," he said, "was going to
Eton when I come to America;. 1
stent to Canada and later to Buffalo.
From the latter city I moved to Phil-
adelphia, but a few yearn ago I failed
in the grocery business, and was com-
pelled to earn a laving by doing jan-
itor work.
"Rhodes and myself never got along
very well together, as our families
had always disagreed over religious
matters:, I wrote hen in 1896 and
told aim that I was dot doing very
well, and would like to go to Solite
Afrioak He sent me a curt note say -
Ing that there were enough Ithodeses
In South Africa, and refused to help
me."
London, April 5.—The war in
South Africa, politics and every
topic usually of interest were for-
gotten to -day In the absorbing die -
cession of Cecil Rhodes' will. Regard-
ing thatextraordinary document, the
Associated Press has ascertained
some new facts. The total of • Mr.
Rhodes' fortune is likely to prove to
be £5,000,000 or slightly -under that
amount. The executors, to whom he
bequeathed the residue of his estate,
will divide about £1,000,000 or
£1,500,000 between them. According.
to the terms of this legacy, the
amount is to be divided during their
life time ; but as each legatee dies
his shire goes to a common fund
until the surviving legatee becomes
its solo owner. *Hence, one of the
executors, the majority of whom are
enormously wealthy, will one day
Inherit what will Hien have prob-
ably accumulated into nearly £2,000,-
000.
2,000;000. The executors, the Associated
Press learns, have unusually full
powers, and can construe and add
.o the will as seems fit. Hence the
()mission of British Columbia, Nova
Seethe and other Canadian provinces
from the list of scholarships le quite
likely to be corrected, and each pro-
vince of Canada may be put on the
same footing as the American States,
One of Me. Rhodes' most intimate
associates said to a representative
of the Associated Press, "He drew
up his sviil In the same spirit in which
he approached all great undertak-
ings. In his most important tasks
he merely sketched the outlines and
left us to fill in the details. His .
trustees are given plenary powers.
In the matter of the scholarships,
Mr. Rhodes saw the scheme was so
vast that any attempt to too rigidly
lay down the lines might result in
harm, so, beyond endeavoring to
meet the legal requirements, he
tried to Leave the fulfilment of his
plans to those with whom during
itis life thee leo lead frequently dis-
cussed ',them."
Regarding the American hequeets
the Ramo authority said: "In offer-
ing Amerlealls atnd Germans induce-
ments to go to Oxford, Dar. Rhodes
had a deal atm. karatputting the
youth of England in intimate touch
with what ho termed the two meet
progressive nations of the world, so
that they might bo broadened and
spurred to more strenuous efforts.
Secondly, bringing the best speci-
mens of Americans and Germans on
such terms with the English people
and customs that they might be-
come mhseionaries of a better in-
ternational understanding."
When the trustees can meet anti
all the preliminary details are set-
tled, a request will bo made to sev-
eral leading Atnericans to form a
committee in the United States to not
in conjunction with the English body
and assume certain respensibiltles for
which the executors are palpably un-
fitted, both, by absent' from ;the Un-
ited States and ignorance; of its
customs. 1
London, April fr.—.Rhodes will de-
sires that the students should not
patronize any particular college but
distribute themselves throughout the
University. Trustees are allowed to
suspend or remove any scholar at
their discretion.
Mr. Rhodes expresses the hope that
the trueteos will arrange an an-
nual dinner and re -union for all stu-
dents and scholarship graduates who
are able to attend and invite there-
to as guests "persons who have
shown sympathy with tate views ex-
pressed by nae in my will."
Another provision is that no stu-
dent shall be qualified or disqualified
for election to a scholarship on ac-
count of race or religious opinion.
in a cddicIl to his will, Cecil Rhodes
settles the Dalham Hall estate on
ids brother, Col. Erancle William
Rhodes and his male heirs, with re-
mainder to his brother, Ernest Fred-
erick Rhodes, and the males of his
heirs. In a clause referring to this
settlement, lir. Rhodes expresses hie
objection to the expectant heir de-
veloping into a "loafer," and says
that tho essence of a proper life is
that • every man should have a defin-
ite occupation during a substantial
period of his career. In tate disposi-
tion of the Balham Hall estate, it
provided that the successor to the es-
tate must have been 10 years in bust•
nese or in profession other titan. the
army, or, in the vaso of ..n infant
heir, Ste tnnst: enter business and
re -
Main there for tenyears, otherwise,
1 will
terminate. te. 'rl e
r ra
entail will m
the tt a
tnaris st
Cetl against
1n t n
ncumbe
rin
t
he
estate.
New i Irk, April y,=--C40orp;is Phodes,
Lakewood, Nt J., Janitor, luta re-
e('it'ntl a daepateb from hie on ;It
1'hilndnli)lna, it.tyinft 111011
1tlioties left sum a !moot' or $0,000'
1 The Buffalo Express' Washington
correspondent says the U. S. have
ordered an inquiry into the allege']
removal bf an ' Alaskan
boundary
y
'v •or.
nadian Surveyor.
j mark syn f a �
Smith's Falls has had ten eased of
smallpox, but is now clear ret thea
I, disease Thera are three new rases
i in almnntr, where the Initial ellen
' wee not at first reeognieed. There
i is also another Case at Copper Cliff,