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The Wingham Advance, 1920-11-04, Page 2CURRENT COMMENT A I;rw umvm= 'VOR". ,91" Arthur Currwa recent 8peecues In Outarl(k TA71% him As an educa- '"Oti'st 'and V"bliclst VIM the greatest leaders of Canadian thought. Rio ha* t4t`404 from, 'Warfare to scholarship With the same Practical Mind and the Same thorOtigh UnderStauditig Of the Used for organization that enabled bill' to 1CO400-r Plioeschendaele where others failed. All sections had a try at lt� and fOulod it too' MUCIX 'fOr them. He was asked if the e4riadiarts OQuId 44 It. He said they could, but required forty days' preparation. This 'WAW tQ0 10II& the -Authorlties decided. 4nd Currie declined the task except *4 hIs *Wn terms, Finally, it was seen that Passcheudaele bad to be taken. and CurrIe was allowed his way. Forty days, preparation were taken to Mukis ready, so that no unnecessary life should be ;spe4t, and the result Was One Of the triumphs of Canadian arms, 'perhaps the greatest they achieved. I (ret and cousulteth?" The old 'wisdom was not lost 0 not down f "What king' going to Make war against another king sitteth and in Ills University policy which a Currie, he -sees as 11, vital thing for the nation, Ile JSn0 less prudent. The -strugglet is against greed, Selfishness and Jgnor- "Ce and this not as a matter of cant Or conventional sentiment, but as definite obstructions to the progress Of civilization and the prosperity of the 114tion to be Overcome as Passeliendaele WAB overcome. Sir Arthur Curria!s speeches are the first symptom Of art adequate realization Of the functions and responsibilities of the University to the lite Of the nation In Canada, It Is to be hoped that McGill shall be able to kindle the conquer - lug spirit of all her sister institutions. CANADA A= T�M PosTA-T, UMON, In cortaticti*u with the Postal 111110n COAVOUtIOU In Madrid the question It" Arisen of the status of colonies, sad It has been ruled that colonies cau Only Its TOPresented through their Parent Country. The fear that Canada might beclassifled as a colony does not appear to be warranted. Apart from the importance of her Postal interests Which rank among, the highest'tIts `aOlf-gaverulUg dominions like Canada, Australia, Now Zealand and' South Africa Cannot be regarded as colonies in any true a , Son e, It Would be absurd also to regard India as a colony, or to think of .4ny other nsUOIX as her "Parent e0utltry"�--she, who is parent of all, The Poeul Union has been a model of International Co-operation and Illustrates whit may be done among the nations when they come to -understand that what Is PO4ble in. Connection With the business of correspondence Is equally Possible With allcither forms '*f business. III the far future it will be re- merribered that the Postal service -was the first attempt at United uptional Co-operation founded entirely ort mutual trust and confidence, ignoring Problems of material Interest Or value of service, but Placing aJ1 on an equal basis, and depending entirely On good will and Common intereW There is XIO 'Commercial service which the nations render each other whicit might not be organized on an equally �coi_opemtive and harmonious basis. . How long It Vill take the nations in all things to arrive at the same degrpe of harmony as exists, for example, among the l9riglish-speaking nations, in conducting tbeir Postal affairs, Which they do under a separate treaty, cannotbe estimated, but it is plain that the great war has taken us a long step In advance and the League of Nations May rival the success of the Postal Union. FarmYard M a�nurvim The ultimate conaiderAtion in a ,Study of turn ruturea, comprises the �best methods of economic handling, 'both as to labor and asto thesaving ,of the fertilizing constituents carried by the fertilizer. In the past, Methods -of handling have' been deterEfted largely by their adaptability to -the ,;Particular circumstances such as labor conditions, craos upon which the :"I'Ablare is applied, ate-, rather than be- cause, of the amount of vajuahle�jou_ stituents that they Will. conserve. In the stable It is well to use an amount equal to one4hlrd of quantity fed for litter. This may vary as a large amount of succulent food will result In more liquid, therefore, more bedding Is required. Cattle repdre s to 10 pounds of littli Per day. The �floors should, be tight to prevent the liquids escaping. Where possible, liauting directly to -the field is the beat practice, especially if the land is level. The drawing out Ill. the %-later lessens labor and saves Muth time. Moreover, when leaelling does occur, the soluable .portions of the manure would be car- ried Into the soil. MANURE PIT It not possible 4A draw the manure ,iont, storage must be resorted to, Many farmers are now building cement piW. These are so constructed that they permit Of team and wagon being driven, In One side and out of the Other. Some farmers have even resort- kd to covering the pit With a building. DISTRIBUTION OF M.A_NLIR-9 In the actual application of Manure certain principles Must be followed. :111. the first PlAce, evenness of distri- bution Is to be desired as It assures a 'Uniform growth of Plants. This Joint Is not given the attention Which its Importance dentands. From Practical ,experience, too, the smaller but more frequent application, usually gives the greater and more satisfactory results. Thus, Imtead of 20 tons to the acro, :10 -tots would be applied and twice the area covered, with the -result that only bil.6-halt the number of years would ,elapse before the area Would be cov- ered again. A larger and quicker To - turn In iiet crop yield Perlon applied would be realzed. This is shown by the following table. The results of this Ohio exPetifneut are expressed in yield per ton of manure applied: "YIELD TO THEI TON� Wheat Clover. Potatne- (Bush.) (Pounds.) (Bush 31 t 4 tots per aere 8.0 177 V 9 Iona per act# 4.1, 150 1! 3:6, tons per aere 2.4 t1i 11.9 In further expekriments. it was found too that the succeeding crops were bent4itted more �y Me lighter but wore frequent applicatlob. 'Whether manum should be jplow6d under or not depends largely on the e ,crop On which it is Wed. Ordinarily, however, It Is plowed urider. This is 0 ter-es-mry it the Mature is long and P earse and not well tatted, it should n.ot be tattled under too deeply Or epeedy decty Is prevtrittil. If manure h is Gue and well d"mroposed, it may be dlPk4!d and harroved. into the soil. Th6 ratthod eMp' oyed depend% entlrOy upon the crop. thesoll and the condi. Von of the manure. 8 toils per acre I Is a %,try light dreming; 15 tots is a Z"dinin. and = toint, XtoomparAtively Ixft,try dmtilng. of course, on track - lilt farm$ " high " so to 100 tons are uitf.d. ft the *tltws horat farm In wlt#t- V ko CO., the inanure Is dra*n to the ,ftm 0#14 40111119 -the Winitr tud put in AA ***A vilos rodY tot votftdits in the 11 spring, as �sooiu as the frost h a gone Out of them. (As the land in that Im- mediate section is rather a heavy clay lOam, fall Plowing gives the beat re- sultS.) Before seeding the manure is spread and as 90011. as the land Is fit fOr cultivation the double -action disk 19 run over it. If conditions are such that is is possible to get over It again during seeding (because some of the ,other fields may noot be dry enough) 130 much the better. as it conserves the moisture and More thoroughly in., "OrPOrates the manure into th esoll. Of course, previous to Planting the corn, It Is run over once or twice more, This frequent d1sking Cuts the manure to pieces and buries it Just deeply enough that thegrowing COM receives the full benefit of It.- Any manure left ,over Is applied to other fl;Ids, In which. grain is to be sown, and worked Into the soil In the same Insurer. DI& ferent types of soil, howevery would make this Inadvisable. BF7SCTS OF VANL-RE The direct fertilizing effect Of maziure $5 by no Means its greatest influence. When it breaks down it forms humus- Humus Increases the water-holdIIng,capacity of the soil. It Increases granuation WhRe In sand it acts as 8, binding agent. It promotes 9=1111lation. and tilth. The capacity, of the Soil to resist drolught Is ralsed an aeration is increased.—T. C. ' FALL XAMI77RINo FOR pOTAVOES. The application o-, rresh manure to the toll Just plowing is associated with the development of s4ab on pota_ toes, so that oarly winter application Of manure is regarded as essential. The I most successful potato growers gerter_ I ally apply manure to a good heavy sod, Preferably tiover, to be Plowed. down In the Spring. The average yield per ure for pota- es in Ohio during the Past ten years I bag been only about So bushels, where- as at flit Experiment Station the 24- 1 Fear average of Potatoes fertilized with t 8 tons Of lhalltu`0 alone has been in- P creased to ITS bushels per acre. The Potatoes were grown In a rotation of a potatoes, wheat and clover. Larger yields are obtained by the t additional application of a high-grade 'I fertilizer. 0 Under the system of culture In Ohio, t Where other crops In rotation follow be Potato Crop, It is best to distribute t he fertilizer alike all over the ground W that the following crops may take I ip the partion unused by the potatoes, t. residue usually amounting to from r ne-third to otte�halt Met entire appil- ation. A "PINAL SCOOnSTION. A few Wise farmers In the Southern Ountles of Ontario Will have delayed vheat,90-WI129 fill titrly In October in rder to MISS the Hessian Fly. It is well It theso Men, have remem. tered that late sowing moans small OP-groWth unlesf; by fertilizing ther ave boosted the growth of their late Ov wheat. "00 lbs. per acre, of 2-8-2 or g.10 IV gttat root growth and topping to ate, pown OODS. NOT99. Not all the itsects Ar4k InJarloug to * fruit and Simon crm%. For In- VIT!". the ground bettleit, lift both lar. *I and #Ault stitge, feed fin the Ift. metti flist go iondeligrovind to Pupate. sops 111"y 11"n vatibut dostructIT6 ftrt�,- Does art almost Inditoeum. WILL IT WORK? ,hIf Pictures Jut out frOm the wall ey, are incorrectly flour, and mix well together. Spread evenly wired. To avoid rewiring, and to make a Picture hang over a greased tin, -and bake in a slow Oven for about two hours. flat against the wan, Put a tack- one Inch from the top It is not Only in social life tha habit Or gratitude Is Of each side of the picture, on the back. 'Wind a small Piece of wire around each tack FREXCH ROLLS. 0 Otte of very light dough and the wire already oil the Picture, and the trick is done. Oquart adT11 u9ce of butter, One whole egg or two wh flea Of eggs beaten till Dusting furniture Is not an unpleas aut task it one has the liglit. When raised knead roll in one -inch, at ' gently; TIPS. Dredge -with right tools to work with, For fine upholstery and Carvings use a soft Pointed brush- flour, bral loosely; let rise; brush with sagarddissolved in milk; sprinkle W1th for heavy upholstery and reed furniture poppy seeds; bake quickly, Ilse a medium soft Pointed brush, for leatber use an oiled duster. RAISIN SANDNITICHES, I There is nothing new in using ed matches, but it is new to save BUtter-Whole Meat or grabam bread on the loaf match and fingers at the same time Place the burned match in a am and cut in thin Slices Cover With raisins and nut meat; chopped together. ali pair of pincers, One can thus reach the gas under a boiling Put togetiler in sandwich form. Serve with tea. milk Or pan. The match will not drop and way be used cocoa. Dates may -be added to thel ralsills Instead of several times. � It May look as if nut meats if pre - ferred. Your sewing in chine had a sore 'throat, but pin or' Slew EL thick Piece of flannel around TO-XGLE SANDWICHES. the arm Of the machine to stick the plus in that you take stitch out as you or the needles that Chop cold tongue very fine; Pound In I a mortar. Spread soft butter on On,3 you wan t in* haste, for further basting. It will save Piece of bread, the Meat of tle tongue seascried with much looking around for these use- Eul, JIlitilements paprika and a little mustard On the other; press the SO mewhere In YOur desL list two Pieces together. Cut an desired. y shape )'Xeep to be put into Your suitcase ,vb2ingatit are suddenly called as a matter of course. It away. serve you, when packing, to re- A COUNTBRSt;.N-K IROV REST. nomber Just the articlet You must iav-a on a short Journey, A piece of zinc or asbestos is usual- I IY nailed to the ironing board, Linen tablecloths 'used on rmnd ables wear thin at the edges Own Which the hot Iron is set -when not in I use. The metal is natural while, he rest of the linen is still strong. ly Cutting several inches and the asbestos beComes S'oy "'loot' , result - Ing frequently III the iron inside of his Worn edge a cirvalar Piece of Slipping off I allct falling to the floor, causing a Inen will be obtained. Edge this vjtlx linen or other heavy smashed toe or something Worse. If the place where the irou lacea wide nough tO make the finished Is to be set is countersunk into the board eve� I over the Whole top. The corn, Inen that are left over may a quarter of an Inch, or it a narrow ) rim of light wood is be ato napkins. nailed round it, t the trouble will lip ann. AdApl. Im 'Wraht , AOA - (Me OWN 41 19 1,00, Ull X11 CONDUCTED BY E. GUNN RAMSAY Registered According to the CoPyrfgbt Agi How often do you put Thoughts Into in him and In anticig sao-5101. Words? "Thault You." Thoughs May be very beautiful It nt It is not Only in social life tha habit Or gratitude Is unless translated into speech or Into sear ce, modern Ideas of business deeds, they are easily lost and forgot- appea count thanks and other smail 4 ten, tesles as quite out of order or be] "I did uotwrlte" says someone, "but Ing not to' the more serious Sid .I thought of you." "I am. sorry I Work -a -day life. IN'hat a, foolish Mistake, when did not come but I thought about, IV' file smallest appreciation front v "This is an ungratfua age," said a er to enlei or vice versa, helps to r MAII 9AYIng this ax Ilia eKeuse for gly- the i-rheels Of life run more smoo lu,f� up aving tnings fgr others, "I If You 4re'a: worker In any lin never give up my seat tQ anyone In business, whether the business 4 A crowded ear now because I have store, a firm, -a factory or an o. found that they always take It with- —and, doubt this—try It out, Qut a word of thanks." Showing a little appreciation for . Are we really getting less thankful work and care of others. Try or gratetal Tur Vid litt.e eourteisies ul "thank You" for tile little daily life? Do we care :ess for them? or of courtesy shown, hitherto accei is it because we fail to put thoughts as a matter of course. It Into worcts? Words that are so easily Try It and Lee if the whole att ,spoken, that cost us nothing yet Mean pherewill not lighten and brighten so much. Politeness, gratitude costs noth A word of thanks, a message of but incivility does. In civility, V. gratitude sent in time, may often Of good manners, courtuess, rudei change the face of the world for an- 'are expensive. k,, other. ',Thank you." The war. or woman who is t1unally gruff, court, ungracti Yesteroay, I passed along acrowded makes few friends. Ile or she is Street. So many people were going the first to be chosen for a posil In both directions that It was Im- of trust, Possible for one to keep upon a - Trust and responsibility reqi straight course. Had manners count- those who tan forget self. The ed at all every step or so required fish person has no thanks for anyc that some one must step aside for an- It Is not enough to thinic -th; other to pass. you," say it. III a particularly narrow turning, a "I have been In the firm for fb knot of people bad collected to look Years", said art Influential busin Into a shop window. They took up to -day, When one of MY' workn so much of the side walk that there came up and thanked we for Install was Only room left for one person tq a more up to datt machine that he I pass. recommended,a long time ago, I J Along came an old lady, fragile, gen- sorry I had not put It In before. I tie in appearance. FrOrn the Opposite much time had passed before I rea direction, a man made as It to pass went into matters, but that inan the group of people, saw the old lady worth Promoting, he must really lu Coming, half stopped and then started the Interest of the firm at heart as It to go on, thus either prettriting come up and mention his gratitude i her passing or forcing her,to step better tools." This Is a true evam] aside Into the road. of how one employer felt over a slml The face of the man was hard set, "thank You." It, brought him new whether his thoughts were'realiy upon to his workshop, It led him to the old lady and the apparent lack of a deeper Interest. politeness bewas displaying, on6 could There Is nothing fawning or 11fa-y ' not guess, but suddenly those who seeking" In a simple manly "tha., watched him saw a transtormation- you.,, It Is only, the little lubricati His face broke Inlo a smile, his hat drop which helps to make the Whet was raised and quickly he stepped of life ran more sinnothly for all. down Into the street to let the old I You are not really ungratral, tbi lady, pass along.—An Instand change I put those thoughts into �%,ords ai of front from boorishness to courtesy, I cheer some one else by a genut because the old lady had looked for "Thank You.'s __-At! who are the ones You care to' be I I Advice to Girls mate with. "Have I helped any? If so, write again any, time You have a proble that I Can help solve. By Miss Rosalind Registered according to the Capp.- rtgh( Act DF.AR ROSALIND: I have read your column ever since It started in our,paper, but I really Bever e*_Dected to write tO you, But In common konesty I have to write 11OW to -thank you for t4e story of Evangeline and the Acadian settlers. % course I knew the poem, but I did lot know the historical facts that you ;aVe. us last week, I used them In a '0111POtItIOU on '%vangellne's Land" tt high. sihool and got good marks for t. That is why. I have WrItten, to bank- you for giving all kinds of Ad - Ice to all kinds of girls—for your AvIce in historical literature certain - y helped me. )J�AR hLAINZE. Ju"A"Wmi. Awfully giad we helped out In that COfnpo." Sometimes It is hard to aake an essay out of a poem, long nough and good enough to satisfy a Igh school teacher, isn't It? Aside from the examination value. in glad oyou liked the story Ittfout -eadl2. I spent two Montlig down 2ere last summer and came home so III It at I can't help writfn —A 0 talking about It whenever I get a "P-A-BBIT" BRA-W.%q. PBBLING POTATOES WITH A chance. it is the loveliest country In Skin, empty and—wash a tame rab- BRUSH. Which to spend the summer, and so full of history and romance that every bit or hare, take out the kidney and Did You know that the outer skin day bringS-flew Joy to the traveller. lver. Put it into boiling 'later. and eave for five mi Of potatoes could be quickly removed I was glad to talk about it to my nutes to blanch. Drain by eanS, Of a Stiff brush and Put into a stewpan with in ? Iforse, girl readers and I am really pleased IT to Cover cold brushes Of steel wire are best for the to know you liked it. Write again. 1111te - Add an onion stuck Purpose, though new Potatoes may be ROSALIND. With Cloves, a bunch of parsley and peeled, or rather A-innol, With a hali DEAR ROSALIND: hyme, and a. bay Mat, salt and pe- brush that has worn off till the brist er. Simmer gently till tender. lea are stiff. I have Just moved into this town ikim, carefully, take UP the rabbit or and I aml(wfully lonely and Ignorant are, cut Off The head and neck, cut about things. I never had toi-keep he flesh from the bones in neat SECRETS OFGooD COOKS, house always worked and didn't have leces, Scrape the remainder of the "When any time to learn things except in the neat fr YOU wish to separate eggs, fvenings, and then I was either too Ono the bones and lay- On one 1, break them, one at I a time, into a tired or else I wanted to go oat. Now, lde. Put the bones irlto,ol clean pan small -sized funnel. The whites will vith the broth and one oz. of gela-' I am married and have a dear little a been soaked in cold We, 'which ba, Pass through into the bowl below and home, and I want to keep it nice and ater. the YOlkS will remain III the funnel. treat People right and do things right put a Piece Of ham or bacon I To dispel that disagreeable odor How can I learn everything about small) Into tbe, liquor. let it sinitzrter [which clings to dishes in which fish keeping house right. and how can I 11 done. Take out, and simmer the or onions have been cooked, set the Make friends; and have them come to ravy till reduced to Due pint. Strait, dish, after wa-thing, it, a warm oven Tough 4 cloth. Season, dip a Mould for ten or fifteen minutes. Set me? ato clean water. Pour a little gravy I PZRPL1:XED. n Just before it sets an To use nutmeg scraps. save all that J3.EAR GIRL: uld 'with I d Coat the are tOO small to grate and grind them yours Is the kind of letter I love to t. Arrange the pieces of In the coffee�wjll. Wherd a large gnswer;.Iout I*d never have time or eat in this with the ham or bactill, quantity is used, this Will be found a sPac,- to do It as I would like. In the t in strips. the liver and kidneys, great saving. first place, let me tell you that I am FhICl1 should have been fried till ten. To remove rust ftOM tin baking Jolly Well,sure you are going to be a L�r And sliced, ant] One or two har4- pans, rub rust spots vj�ell with lard dandy little housekeeper. oiled eggs, cut ;n quarters. Leave and let stand for a short timeMbefore, Why? Because you are, so in earnest 00M for the stock to fittv-' In among washing. ' about starting right. There are heaps le Pleecas and arrange nicely. Pour ;i; Prevent the kettle from boiling and heaps Gf magazines that give ad - 110 rest of the Stock Over It and let, over, take a pan or basin and turn vice In bodQekeeping cria cooking. It I set' V�'hen tOld, turn Out and serve bottom up, so that the edge of the pan Pays to take at least <me good otle. Ith salad. The meat scraved from Just inside the rim of the kettle, In Keep vour houselteeping as simple as le bOnkS can be made Into rissoles the button' of the pan there must be rthtpherdla pie. etc. a bole Of at least one-quarter of aft Van Pan. Have a day for tach special I kind of work; and get It done in the Inch in dianitter. This seems to MOMIng, Then have Your afternoons dray. the "Waill. up into the pan, wXch free for reading and'studying or rest- Ging6irbread Is a very wholosome is Often filled with stcam and bullbles, Ing cr visiting. Xtev ;-*c;�r Cooking cake. MIX together one bat tile kettle will Itot boil ovc.r.' IN, 4�_tlpf pounds; 0 1 sltal)10, MO. Learn to do ?a few tbings; f flour, two t0a. A raw turnip rubbed on a griddle w0l. before you try more (lornplioated wonfals of baking Dowder.-Ilolt In a I Will previc-rit breakfas.,t - cake,:1 from re-elpeq. you i1nd that your nice. III three ounces of dr*.pping and One stickmg. The Use of grease is mi- f rfLohdlv cs#�, , nelgl) �, ean gl*,re you lots 1)0;lr into nocersam Cr good ptilrwrs 5ujid of syrap or tjola bn 110%, to mak* tbinga tagte good. or on how to buv, be be_0_i1e_s___tnd otLtr filsoets. Ladybug thItg_q 112., theose theme tr000d. Dragon flic-8 recd on a frekt b"tICS feCd On P!allt We and 11CA16 III- friends oarefullr. Witty of Injurious Inreets. rrogg fect*. The best way I* make frlenelts Is f6 id toads f"d largely on lawts and Tito btst-fla-fored t -atter is thurntol !Oln Tour tbur�Zi and mtet po= ags.. Garden $p1de1w live on v I ,!Dail trota treat Is C&Id, therel. The wolften of th call r"I yttt atil yott will #MR find out DEAR ROSALIND: ROSALIND. I have been reading your advice t girls, and as I amt a girl of 16 1 thin I need some advice. I have a bo friend of 17 past and I have gone wl him for over a year and be Is ve faithful to me. but'there is anothe girl who Is jealous of him and trie -in every Way to, take him from in So Please advise me What to do. W never take In any dancing Parties, bu we go to shows. and concerts, a -ad think the world of him, and he als thinks that of me. GOLDEN LOCKS. PVAR GOLDE'N Loblcg- Why -jvorry? If You think the worl Of him and be thinks the world of yo hat in the world bothers you? Wha chance has the other poor girl got Seriously, 0. L., don't bother TOM Pretty head -about Jealousy or rivals You are far too young to think abou them. Have a Jolly good time wl a jolly crowd and don't "gWWIthT' any body "Special" for four or five years Yet. ROSALIND. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ­'',, N 'ws of 4e the Movies - (By IvIlliam. Avilling) Charles Ray's third Independent production for release has been com� Pleted. It Is "Nineteen. and Phyllis,,, an OfigInal story by Frederick Stow� era. Mr. RaY has expended over three ,months' time In actual production, sad states that It will be two InGuths be� fore the cutting and assembling is completed, The supporting cast in� Icludes Clara Norton, Lincoln Stedman, George Nichols, Cora Drew. Frallic NOrcrosse and De Witt C. Jennings. Everywhere it has been shown, "Humoresque," Frank 8arzage's re. mark4ble photoplay of eastside �Ncw VOrk life, nas beert the f�irl sensatiju Of the ycar, In Chicago, Boston ando Los Angeles It has broken theatre re- cords as it did in the Criterion Theatre in New York. where, in Its tenth week.' nearly 18,000 people Went to see IL Marcus Loew has booked the picture for his entire chain of more than one hundred theatre" ,. 6 * 4 Of especial Interest to Bessie LovWs admirers is the announcement that she Is to Publish a s(rier, of taleq written by herself, known --q as -Bessie Love -S Good '.light Marks." Thes*0 will do - scribe the lives of numerous dell-17(,ns 'Of the forest. real and fantastic. '.Nyot. able amotig their. aro% the Littlo 1311ta "qUirrol, the Jazzo Bird the whoilooso- Polis the Gras,.-,hepp * I tile Whip- plellia. The storles "Arvecr,1101 written eg_ sentially for eltildrisii, but will to grown ups as wt�ll. 6 * # In '" .0deleen 1 -ad I'llvilt,, pharle,4 Ray will depart froin II& U;uaI etinn. trY-W role aiid appear as a dapper nineteeft-t.ear.old vity boy. It IR thlol he has n(&Ver bad -n 1),�Tt it, wIllph he revelled mere, aild alt '.1t rtsult Dir , #Ptiir 3080PII N Orasse has boon able tft 44d 190me Intniltable toutlts to tb* pro. duetl6n. WINNERS AT NATIONAL DAIRY SHOW ,Pretty 14109 AMM10 V. Ware ot Chicago. and VStar of Peace," the prize -Teraey Which W(tl);ecr AWAY *jib the honors at the exhibition Of the Chicago Stock yards. VVIllah wao hold from Oct. .7 to X6 at the Dexter Pavill(ra. k T Danish ScAentlit's 101ahnon, Behalf of Jon. Zkolp, Norwe 'an. 91 no How many Persons discovered America before Christopher V-93pin- bus? 'The latest addition to the line of claimants 19 Jon Skolp, a Norwegian 10 explorer. SofusLarsen, a Danish 14 scientist who has recently made"a report founded oil researches of archives of the middle ages has com- pleted a work which he "Ys proves 0 that Skolp, the Norwegian, "rediscov- k ered Amerlea"fil 14711, 16 years ahead Y. of f0olumbus,and twenty years before h John Cabot reached the,Stralt of Y Hudson. Larsen uses the term "r6discov- ered" considering that the original e. discoverer. -was Leiv Bricksson, the Is -Norseman, lit the year 1000. Lar - t sen's researches ileveloip,' he says, I that about 1475 the, King of Portugal 0 sent a message to the Ning of Dell - .mark and Norway, r0hristiali 1, re- questing him to tit Out an, expedition and attempt to find a sea -passage 4 to Ashv­ln reality a north-wo4t-pas- I sage. An o7d document to that 49f - feet 'Was found in the Danish state ? alrelileve-tt. The expedition was, head- ed by the Norweglan-German prty- ateer a ain 4>1drik Pinint, and t Piloted %ypAthe Norwegian Pilot, John Skolp, to Whom Credit is given for having reached as far as Labrador and found part of the actual entrance to the northwest passage. In the old Spanish geographical work on Amerlca first published in 1552 'by Frall[Ceso�o Lopez de Go- mara, a Priest of Sevilla It is men- timled thatLabrador W"'reached for the first time by Norwegian Sailor,% Piloted by John Scolyus �,Tbn Skolp). This information was first made pub- lic by tha 'Norwegiall professor of history, 4GUstav iStorm, In IU6. nut at that time this part of the bistorst of the discoveries was still in its in- fancy-, and. Isolated as It was then, the Information naturally haLd to be. used with great caution. Later on new material was found pointing in the same direction, �One of tho sources Was a famous globe, dated front 1537, and made Illy the Dntch Physician and in hein,%ticlin, r,,eturna 1 Irlstus, who 'POilts out that North , % America,was reached ill. 147g' %y Johannes Scoilyus. Johannes Scolvus is a name UD - known In 11%'7orw,,glau history. Dr. Larsen coinneets It with the Norweg- fall Surname ,,4�0!p, W:Ilch Means a mail from the Shores or fislilu- places Of IlOrUitlrn !�orway. His dzeed be- came famous in Ills ONVII times, but on, acc4lint of various conditions no" . traeenble now, It was veiled in ab - activity and forgotten. The accpurit, Of Ills voyage Undoubtedly IIA2 been of significance to Otl*er 0XIteditions. Xorw(�giau is well as Englisi! and Portuguese. Dr. Pridtiot Nanspn in 1011,� of his scilentifie works has 1)roted that even 1110 yearg later, L*ngli.411 p%- f.,imillat, with the e.x_ P0 ItIon of Johannes Skolp, nalnely wheil, preparing for )Iartlil PVOb!,kber'­, travc,l to GrKlulalld in 1616 The Calladian D(partillept of Trallp ud Vonlluere� w,,its advised t1jilt thp farthest u(,rth world -S fair over )1eld will lit, op"'1101 at llvvlijavik, t1w, eapl- h1l of le0alid, ill jllu�e noxt. The Ice- Govvriln!ent 11.,si rcquesteil the thpart,1101t to qelid Canadian to the fair, kintl are jn&lt, ,ttsi � tll!lt itillan agricultural i'llpit'luent8 D�-4rilet1- 'rl.', lit Phlctld oil 11XhIbItion, IL -AI1ddICS(V '.%filk Col, uppoilited tIlt, Qxeeuljrk� t)ffje"r-,4 t') l"v(101MIte and report on, 'I Rhel­tl f07 dto 111v aurplill t4upplics of t'jo LmAt'vi tho ("4ablitilluent of a prtidklc,�r"4 v.1- tO '44111.