HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Clinton News-Record, 1901-07-18, Page 3:evenge
Is Bitter.
000o 0 a e>
laajor ShlrleY was) a hard man and
severe magistrate. He was eold,
proud, bitter himself, and in court
he knew no pity, Sometimes Ise was;
harelY Just, and when ha sentenced
Torst Miller 'to twelve months' ins-
prisonment for an assault, most peo-
Ple were indignant, for Tom had run
straight all his life until then, and
the assault liad been aggravated.
Sueli casee were getting tOO COM"
mon, maid the Major; men must
/earn to taink, auci they must be
neelt with lseverely. He therefore
sentenced Toni Miller. to twelve,
months" imprisonment. And that
Tom's wife eainted in court mattered
neethieg te
• "I didn't mean it, sir," Tom
aaseed. "It wee by s'prIse like e-
lm,' temper was roused, and before
Heaaen, sir, never do It again.
You -Yam -never meaut twelve
months, sir ?"
No ote took any notice, A Ward-
er touched him on the shoulder, end
Tom looked round Wildly. Some-
where et the back a little aroep 9f
People were beet over his fainting
Wife.
Somewhere in the milling village
that lay a couple of miles aviay twe
children wafted for hint to collie
home.
'He took an uasteady step forward.
For a moment he was crushed end
broken-hearted. The he loolced up
at the Magistrate's bench and again
his face grew hard and savage.
"I'll be even with am," he mut-
tered under his breath. Before Hee-.
yen he shall pay for this 1 I'll re-
member 1"
He went'. deivn into the cells a,
man as bard as the magistrate him-
self. The unfairness of the sentence
changed him as it wotild change any
man. He had been .guilty of ,assault
-he haa admitted that, He had
been driving a, horse ap a hill to the
coal -mine at which he worked' when,
a eentleinan ead cOmelip arid accus-
e& him of cruelty to it, That had
led to words, and the words bad
roused all Toin'e fiercest blood,
• Cruelty to animals was a thing. he
had never been guilty of,, and he hed
raised his whip aud struck with all
his might at the man who hed ad-
cused heal of it.
It was wrong, of course; it deserV-
ed punishment, as Toirtimew - but
twelve months 1 -A thief Might get•
no more, It was unfair-unjUst
it was cruel ! •
He went to prison'Sa.vage.aud bit-
ter, and at the end of his terna he
came dut determined only. On one
thing-revehge an the man who pad
been so pejust to him,
"I tell you, Mary," he said to ais
wife, ."Pll make eim, sorry. I'll ae
even with him. Some day I saint
have my chance."* •
She looked at him with a scared
expression . in,her . eyes.' The .Tom
•who had come back to her wee 'not
the Tone who had gone away.
"But, .Tem, you Won't do anye
thing rash again,' for the ehildren's
sake ?" she .cried-tervouslee
What he meant to do he could. not
ten. Something " wOuld tern •Up
some day his enemy would bp hi his
hands, and it would bp time.enough
then to 'consider what form. his, yea,
geance was to take.
The opportunitY came sooner. than
he thought -eat came almost Within'
a week of his return to work in the
coal,mine,. and it was. not quite
what he expected, • • ,
He was waiting with his gang for
the cage which was to take 'them
doWn into the mine when one of the
men nudged his elbow.: ,
"Here's Your old- friend," he, said,
with laugh. "
Tom looked amind, hie face groW-
ing dark and sullen. Coining to -
7 wards thein wap the manager of the
mine, with Major Shirley and a boy.
Majar Shirley's voice was loud and
penetrating. He was looking proud-
ly at his son, and evidently arrang-
ing for the manager to show, him
over the mime.
"Then 'I'll drive back for him in
couple of hours' time," he was say-
ing. "He will have Seen enough by
them I shoidd think. So, gaod-bye,
Frank, and • don't get lost down
there."
' The cage caine' tip, the men stepped
into it, and Tom heard to more; but
as 'he was whirled dawn into the
darkness; all the savagery in him
was uppermost. •
He spent a longer time than usual
in the lanaa-roona elle when he caine
out again he looked eound
for the manager and Major Shirley's
son. Tom stared at them sullenly.
He hated the boy for the sake of his
father.
He heard the Manager explaining
things to him, he heard them. ask
foe lamps, and then he weht. away
towards his own coreer, where be
was hewing out coal in heaps on to
the . black floor. . •
It was perhaps half an hour later
that he looked up to find the man-
ager' and the boy Coming down the
gallery towards him. When they
4•eached 'him they stopped.
"Tom, I want, you to look after
Major 'Shirley's son far a ralaute or
two," the enanager said. "I've got
to go back 'Lb the mouth, and he
wants to stay here. There's no man
knows elipaiine better than yoti do,
so take Elm about a bit, will you ?
Look after hint, for Ian responsible
for him to Major Shirley, Teta"
He turned end diectppeccred down
the long, (lilt, coat -lined gallery, and
the cage, dropping slowly' down to
him, he. got into it, leaving behind
ih the ugly derkness a man who hat-
ed with Savage desperation the very
name of Shirlea and a boy who was.
wholly unconscious of it.
Tone looked down into his faee
the manager disappeared. it was a
fresh, childish face, With bright,
eager eyes.
"I say, you'll take me all about,
won't you S" he cried. "There's lots
of places I want to .go and see that
Mr. Smith watildn't let Me go pear.
There'it that caete with' the pool in it
-over there soraewhere. Coeldn't
you take tie ?"
Ile lookea up into TOra's hard, sul-
len face. X4) one was about,. He and
two other inen had been up there by
themeelveeefor a day or two. The
others Were away for something
now* and he was there alone With
the boy.
"There are lets o' placee with
pocils in 'em," said Torn, "and some
on 'on I don't knoW myself, but
we'll see."
Ile" walked 'on slowly, and the boy
marched beside him. They walked
out Of the Main gallery into- others
necerowar and sinaller. Some were
blocked at the end:some opened into
great caverns, all dark with the coal
and all hollow and silent. There
was something strange and unnerv-
ing in the, silencci., and the boy
caught Torrqs hand.
"Let lite hold you," he said.
"Ws so ereePY, and it's nice and
comfortable to hold somebody, al-
.wassis hold mother in the dark. She
hasn't got anybody but me, you
vicnow, and When I'm big / shall look
afters her, of eourse,"
noir footsteps grated over the
OM', sand every now and then the
boy would etumble Mew fallen pieces,
Tom stopped abruptly at last. Hip
ifeice Shook When he spoke.
' "There's a pool here," he said.
„,"Ititlybe Ws the one yott mean."
The boy loOked round eagerly, It.
Was bewildering, Me stared at thel'
erellese paseages and helloes's,' and
Mileok his need.
. "Don't knOvS," he said, "but I'd
love to elm the pool. I hipect it's
jolly dark, isn't it ?"
«Tom grunted 'a reply and took a
Step forward.
At that inetaat soinething brought
him. sharply to a standstill. lie
caught his breath.' A /sudden report,
loud and ugly, had echoed throug'h
the mine. Ile stood rigid. Only
once before had he heard a sound.
like that, and then seventy men had
lain for dap; crushed and mangled
by the fallen veal. Small explOsione
often meant nothing, but this was a
big one, and the report, sharp and
sudden, wee followed by a loud, rum-
bling noise that.seemed to shake the
whole pit. It came from the other
side of the mine, as far as he could
tell, and it would bp easy for them
to reach the shaft from where they
were. Even if a second explosion
followed they would have time,
He looked round quickly and then
at the boy, and caught his breath.
Here was hie revenge -here easily to
his hand, IIe turned sharply and
thrust a lantern into the boy's shak-
ing. fingers.
"Here," he ,ssed hoarsely, "hold
that and stop there. Don't raove. I
-I must see what that noise was."
The bon clutched the lantern and
looked up shivering Into Tom's face.
"1 suppose you must go, musn't
you ?" he asked. "I -don't like
stopping here by znyself."
Tom. made rio reply, He was burs
rying along the gallery almost be-
fore the boy's worde were out of his
mouth, He rushed along round the
bend, and thea lute the main cor-
ridor and to the bend which brought
him in sight of the shaft.
There something suddenly stopped
aim. To him at that moment it was
almost like a human voice -as if he
had overtaken en echa-as if he
could feel again the toueli of the
boy's fingers, •
'"I always hold mother in the
dark ! . She hasn't got any-
body but me, you know, and when
I'm big—"
Tom stopped, his breath choking
in his throat, and looked round at
the clan passage through winch he
had come, Scarcely a stone's throw
away was.the cege which would. take
him up to -the daylight. He could
hear hurrying footsteps and voices.
They were clearing the mine as fast
as they could., He heard someone
shout that the air was full of after -
damp, and then he heard something
elec. Someone seeing him beekoned
him' quickly. . '
."Corne alona, Tom," he cried.
"'There'll be another explosion ' afore
long, and Mr, Smith's been killed.
Come along."
Mr. Smith! The managera Ilis
beart stood still. bne of the men
ran up to him and "caught his arm.
" Come along, man," ,he cried.
"You've no time to • lose." .
leu looked roend, dazed and .be-
wildered.
"Mr. 'Smith --dead ?" he cried.
"Yes," said the man. "Re came
down ten minutes ago and • someone
called him. to• the. west section. The
coal Yell there and he's dead,. and
goodness knowe how ni0ner meee !"
Toni stared with wild eyes. His
forehead was damp, his• face gre.Y.•
Smith dead Meant that no one
would guess who lute last been with
young Frank Shirley. Mid at home
young Pratk Shirley's Mother was
waiting for him! And' Frank Shir-
ley's mother had only one child 1
Tom caught hie breath \vita . a
gasp and snatched away hie arm.
The revenge that he thought woirld
be so sweet had prowa bitter. :
"God help. us," he cried. "God
forgive '2110 1" • " • •
He turned and ran, leaving - the
mans staring after him in bewilder-
ment.. He did not stop to consider.
that. He rushed back along the
empty, coal-boand gallery,. calling at
the top of his voice ;-- "
"Master Frank! Master Frank I"
It seemed hours, instead of •sec -
ands, t� him befOre. a snivel answer-
ing yoke echoed from the darkness,
and it seemed an age before he
caught the light of Pranle's lantern.
'Then be rushed up and seized. tae•
boy In his arms.
"Hold tight," he cried, "and don't
be frightened. It's all right. Sit.
tight." • • .
Back 'along the passage he went -
down it and round the bend like
lighttinga-but he was not in time.
As he rounded 'it another report,
sharp and sudden like the first, but
Closer, deadlier, louder, shoolc the
ground beneath les leet and Made
him throw .out his hands suddenly
to save' himself from. fallina. Then
came the loud, savage rush of fall-
ing coal, and when ae reached ',the
main corridor he found it already
fialf blocked. He made 'art effort to
pass, He was • • just struggling
through and then sotnething struck
hat -something pierced his back like
a knife and he fell.
All that he remenibered afterwards
was that he aad threat the boy for-
ward.
"Run, boy, run," he cried, " and
ask your mother to forgive me,"
* * *
They recovered the bodies Very
slotely, .and it was hours before they
reached Tom, althoggh he was only
a short distance from the shaft.
'' At first they thought he was dead,
but gradually., he came back to life,
and afterwards, more gradually still,
to healtle. •
One of the first faces he saw when
he opened his eyes was MajOr Shir-
ley's. He shrank back, his heart
growing cold as there came iu a•
flash the memory of that afternoon
in the pit. Ilis face greiv damp, as
it had groWn damp before when be
had struggled with his temptation,
and he drew hia breath heavily.
What would the Major -stern and
cold and cruel -do now ?"
hand on his shoulder.
To his surprise the Tejor put his
"God blesS you, my man," he said
"/ owe everything to y•ott.
If it hadn't been for yaur bravery
should have lest my son 1"
Voicc shook. -shook as Tom
never supposed it aould shake, and
hie face, Working painfully, Was cur-
iously unlike the hard, proud, cold
face that had 400ked down at him
in court twelve months ago.
. Tom looked at him with strained
eyes.
"I -I—" he began.
"You muStn't talk," said tho Ma-
jor quickly. "You must Ile stili,
Everything possible shall be done for
you, You've only got. to be still and
get well, and by-and-by Prank and
his Mother `will come and tell aou
what I -what can't !"
ITe turned awey hurriedly. Torn
stretched out his hand.
"But, sir -sir," he eried. "You
don't understend. I can't lie easy if
don't tell you, sir. 1--" ,
But the Major stopple'. him again.
"There's nothing I wish to know,"
he said. "1 remeniber who you are,
and I remember that you were im-
prisoned, but, nothing matters now.
Your bravery has wiped everything
out -whatever you have done. 14ly
poor man, don't Iet anything worry
you now. Your afternoon's work
has made me gratefal to you for.:
ever."
"But, sir, listen," cried Tom. I
meant to kill your boy. a meant to
leave him to his booth. Do you an.
deretand, sir ? I hated you for. say-
ing me such a hard Sentenee, and
meant to be OVCII With you. Mr,
Smith had eent me to take care of
your boy until he came back, and ins'
stead of that / meant to do harrn
to him. I should have saved myself
and left him %Were he was to die,
only -only I couldn't, air at the last,
But it, was there -the badriese WaS
MO, sir, and you ought to know+ ft.
I-1 ineant bad to your sore sir,"
The Major's face, grams, hard for
a moment, changed again.
"Tom, you're a brave man," he
eried, "It has required courage to
conlese that, and whatever bitter-
ness there bas been, let us forget it.
.1 admit may have been hard on
you ; Oat th,anke to you, Day son is
whole and sound of limb, and you
Omit never say that I am unfair
again. Shake hands, TAM."
Tom held out very limp and
shaking hand that had been bruised
and discolored by the falling coal,
and the Major took it in silence. It
was that hand that had saved his
son, and somehow lin had nothing to
say.
When Mrs. Shirley came, however,
she fetid a, great deal. PerhaPs
seid soMethina, too, to the Major,
for they saY he has never been such
a hard man since the day of the ex -
Plosion in the mine. And to -day
Toni. has no better friend than the
man who one() passed an unjust sen-
tence upon hint.-s-Lonsion
OLOTRING FiON THE* SEL
COMPLETE OUTPXTS' SUPPLIED
BY PATHER NEPTUNE. ,
Would be Very Expensive but
Comfortable and Durable. •
A. man could fit himself out from
the crown of his head to the soles ef
his Met without using a single naa-
terial growl/. On land. Such an out-
fit would, not be very cheap, but it
would be exceedingly warm and com-
fortable, and would wear for a very
long time.
To begin with. his boots. What is
commonly known irt the trede
porpoise -hide would xnake as flee a
pair of boots as any man could de-
sire -soft, ilmcible, and, waterproof.
This porpoise -aide is really white
whale -skin, atd, as a single white
whale gives a piece of leather 60 ft,
long by 85 ft, wide, one hide will
make many dozen pairs of boots,
and then leave plenty of strips for
cutting into laces.
Socks, as well as all under-gar-
inents, could be spilt from the lays -
see, or tufte, of the pinna, a sort of
shellfish, which supplies a bream,
silky material, already much used in
Sicily as a silk . substitute. -It 'can
be dyed any color, and workee Up
into a, eoit, warna fabric.
For suit, the tai r 'who made
it would find a wide • toiee. For
summer wear, the ski of the burbot
a fish found in Russi waters, is
light, cool and unteara.ble,. and quite
waterproof, It is largely worn in
warm weather by the Tartan tribes.
Salmon skin, which, when tanned,
resembles delicate wash -leather,
would be suitable for spring or au-
tumn wear. The scale -marks give a
very. neat pattern to salmon -skin
leather.
, FOR WINTER WEAR.
and.for overcoats, sealskla cannot be
beaten for warmth or beauty.
For sewing, these garments to-•
gether sinews of the walrus would
afford a very strong thread, or, If
preferred, thread could be spurn from
the same shellfish:silk already' radn-'
tioned. As for buttons, the ocean
wardrobe affords an , immense and
beautiful variety, Mother-of-pearl
cut: from osister shells varies in color
from white, through iridescent; to
black. Lovely ivory butane can be
made from • walrus tusks, and these
could be dyed' purple with the same
murex shellfish waicli provided the
famous Tyrian purple, Transpaient
tortoise -shell forms a third choice
fer buttans or similar ornaments.
An excellent imitation of a pal --
matte • straw ' hat Gould be woven
from tee funori, a. sea -weed found on
the coast of Japaa. For hat -band
the byssus' silk would again be re-
quisitioned, stiffened by a prepara-
tion made from the scales of the
captain -fish, a preduct of West Af-
rican waters. • ,
Velskin,, properly tanned and pre-
pared, IS already extensively used for
making braces, aad would be used
for this purpose by our. sea -dressed
subject. Equally near home eould
material for 'gloves be secured The
common flatfish of British coasts
cart be so dressed and prepared as to
resemble the very finest 'kid. • A fac-
tory for the manufacture of kid from
halibut -skin has already begun oper-
ations near Calais, in France.
It would take all, the gold from.
some 7000 tons of sea Water to make
A GbLD WATCH, CASE,
so recourse might be -had to the
skin of the angeI-shark, out of which
the Turks make most exquisite Cases,
sew -green and semi -transparent.
These leathers can be, and gome-
times are, prepared with the oil al
and adornahiznself With sea, jewels,
but he could provide himself from
the menhaden, ae American fish, and
the latter oil Is also employed 'in
Making delicate -Scented soaps.
Not only could a man dress in
gammas made from sea products,
the sea, with many other articles of
everyday use which are usually pro-
duced on land.
Walking -sticks of whale -bone are
tough, and almost utbrealtable; while
sticks made from the horn of the
swordfish are very beautiful and val-
uable. Combs and the handles of
Penknives are made of tortoiseshell.
Bandoline and other preparations
for fixing the hair are manufactured
from carrageen, or Irish moss, a spe-
cies of seaweed.
Few people have' the faintest edea
how large a part seaweed plays In
daily life. All that vegetable hair
whieh upholsterers uSe so largely for
stuffing sofas and chairs is seaweed;
' • DESERTED.
She left it lying 'neath the hedge,
Nor did she shed a tear,
Then, fled away with frenzied step,
As though consumed with fear.
Silent and motionless it lay,
A tiny thing, so white ;
The roadside grass nigh covered it .
From any wanderer's sight.
How could she leave it far fro=
home, •
Alone, uncared-for, there ?
Why had she fled so guiltily ?
What secret could she bear ?
chanced upon the tiny thing,
As in the hedge it lay,
And bore it off so tenderly
That georgeous summer's- day.
Yet why the hen had laid it there,
Was more than eouId say. "
The monthly pay. of seamen On
steamers averages more than on sail-
ing vessels.
The population of Siberia is now
eight millions, having doubled in the
last tWertty years.
Of the $45,000,000 dalnagee Which
fire does eath year in the British
Isles, London's share is $5,500,000.
London has 1,800 acres of park,
Dublin 1,760. Dublin has Jess than
1 -20th of London's a/Vitiation,
/ British trade reached its ligh-
est point in 1896, when it was 8/
per cent, of the tratie of the whole
world.
Brunswick is the only country
whose laws retain execution by. axe,
and Spain the only one that uses
the garrotte.
Prisori-iseeper-You ha.Ve to
work here, Moriarty', but you may
select any trade you wish, itrisoner
-Well, ir it's all the same to 'You,
sor, Ord like to be a sailor.
Phrenologist ; My friend, find
you have a most remarkable Mem-
ory. Mr. Mulcahays Profissor, wud.
yez moind puttite thot dowel an a
av paper so's; Oi won't fergit
it ?
Mr. Ilieziness-Why dontt Yon Work
--why do you, Waste your time beg-
ging? Trainp-Did yon :ever Iseg?
Mr. 131i,sineee---11/47o, of eourse not.
TranipTheis Vets don't knOW tihat
work is.
it
MD'S LITTLE TEES. POISONED BY ERIK -TIES,
• e.seet
THE ROMANCE OF SOME VERY
STRANGE WOOINGS,
0..01
In an ArtiSt'a Stadia,-T0Q12
Paney to her Photograph -4m*
perial Teentan's
Cupid playe etrange Weise with
Men, but surely none stranger than
when he makes them fall violently
in love with a eace seen on a canvas'
or a photograph ; paesion which
must often be fruitless and Weep -
pointing.
Not long ago a society Man .of
.Middle age and large fortene, who
had earned the reputationn of being
a confirmed bacheler, fell in love at
first sight with a pictured face in an
artist's studio. The face haunted
him day and night, until he was
compelled to ask the artist for the
name and Address of the model who
had sat for the picture.
Fortunetely the artist was. able to
suPply the information, although it
was more than a year place the Pia.
ture had been' painted ; but, unfor-
tunately, the model had meantime
disappeared and had left no .trace
behind her. It was only after soine
months of patient searching and in-
quiry that she was discovered at
last, almost on the verge of starve -
tion, as the result of a long illness.
Oa acquaintance she proved to be
quite As 011arnling in Gilaractor as iu
face, and after a brief wooing the ar-
istoctrat, led to the altar his bride
thus straageey won.
But these infatuations for a, Pia.
tured face do not always end thus
happily. In a recent diverce case
the plaintiff confessed that he had
never even seett his wife until Just
before his marriage to her. He had
seen her photograph in a friend's al-
bum, when he was in Londou and
she in Melbourne ; and had 'taken
such a fancy to her" that he had
sent. his photograph and a proposal
with it by
THE VERY NEXT MAIL.
The lady liad responded te his ad-.
vances with wbat ought to have
seemed a suspicious alacrity; and as,
for business reasons, he was unable
to ga to Australia to woo or even
wed. her, .0110 had consented to come
to him. Unfortunately in this case
the face was no reliable index to the
character; for according to the evi-
dence she Was verita,ble shrew,
who had,antong other things, “made
his home a pandemonium," and
whom he was es anxious to get Xid
of as he had originally been to mar-
ry her.
The story of a wen -tie -do business
man in a yorkshire town intstrates
a -Very strange phase of this. love for
a , "pictured face." In early ma.n-
heod edr. --- had seen the photo-
graph of the .dea sister ,of a 'friend,
one et those girls .who are as sweet
in disposition as in face, and .whone
e`the gods Jove" too well to anew
them to, stay long •With us,
He fell passionately in love with'
her, card vowed' that unlese he could
find her couuterpart en life he would
never •marry. He bearowed the pho-
tograph and .filled hes rooms ••with
copies large -and small, photographs,
oil paietings, , and water color
sketches of it, and seemed never
happy out of , their presence. '
For thirty years .he was passion-
ately loyal eo thie departed lave,
and when he .died; less than a year
ago, he aequeathed all his ,estate
"to the brother of one whose sweet
face has. inspired. all that has been
good in me for thirty years, and
whom I long tonteet•face to face in
the Beyond. ' .
It is toga than two years since the
papees described a strange wedding
of a 'bride and bridegroom who at.
the time were separated by 13,000'
miles, and who had actually .
• NEVER SEEN EACH. OTITEli,..
The photograph 'of the bride, a
Dutch lady in South Africa,. had
been sent to the bridegroom, a
yeung merchant of Amsterdam, by
ifis brother; with the result, that he
had immediately fallen in love with
thela'ce on it. '
The correspondence • which .ensued
led to a proaosal; and as the eover
was unable to travel so far to mar-
ry his. fiancee, it was arranged that
in Dutch fashion, they should be
married before she .started oa her
long journey to her new home. Thu*
the first meeting at Amsterdam of
this strangely -wed couple was in the
character of straitgers to each other
-a condition which, we may assume
did not last long. .
The sight of fair face on a pho-
tograph has just culminated in hap-
piness for one of the brave -English
Imperial Yeomen invalided home
, from the war in South Africa. It,
was given to him by a wounded and
dying comrade, who charged him
with a farewell message to the sister
whom he had loved more than any-
thing on earth; a,n.d When he came
home, Wounded and broken in
health, to convey these messages to
her in pergola the face that had aca
companied him through many a hard
day's• fighting and riding had won
his heart, and ehortly after she be-
came his wife.
THE COlvtlstERCIAL SCOISED.
Disagreeable Passenger (to com-
mercial traveller sitting •by open
windpw)-Excuse me, sir, but that
open window is vexy annoying.
C. T.. (pleasantly) -I'm sorry, but
P.m afraid you'll have to grin and
bear it.
D.P.-I wish you would' close "it,
C. T. -Would like to accommodate
you but I can't.
11.,P, --Do you refuse to dose that
window, sir?
C.T.-I certainly do.
D.P.--If you don't close it Will.
C.T.-I'll bet you won't.
D.P.-If / go over there I will,
C.T.-I'll give you odds you won't,
• D.P.-1'11 ask you once more, sir,
will you close that window'?
C.e.e-No, sir; I Will not.
D.P. (getting oft his feeta--Then
will, sir,
C.T.-I would like to see you do
It.
D.P. (pracitig his hands on the ob-
jectionable windove)-111 show you
whether I will or not, sir.
C.T. (as disagreeable passenger
tugs at windoue-Why don't you
close it?
D.P. (getting red In the face)--It-
appears-to be stuck.
couree Wis. 1 tried tO
close it before you came in.
And then the disagieeable Paesela
ger felt foolish, and the other pas-
sengers chuckled audibly.
intoGuEss OP CREMATION.
Believers in cremation win derive
eucourageinent from the report just
issued by the Council of the Crema-
tion ,Society of England, whieh
shows' continued prbgress of the
movement.in that country. During
the year under review 801 crema-
tions have been carried out by the
society at Woking, as against 240
during 1809, being an inCrease of 25
per cent. This brings the total riums
ber of cremations' leerformed at, Wo-
king tip to 1,824. During 1000
eighty-eight bodies Were cremated at
Manchester, sixteen at ellaageSe, end
forty at Liverpool. This brings the
total at them pieces to 475, and 102
respeeti'vely, The recently -formed
London ()remotion. Company ham
been forturiate in securing an extens
sive eite•which wilt enable them
make provision for the disposal of
the ashes) of- an immense population
for a number of years, arid at the
Name 'time to"treate a beautiful
place Which" Will remain an open
spaCe.'
CLOTHES THAT PIAVE LAID
VILLAGES LOW.
1•11.0.•
Various Articles of Olothifig Have
Been the Cause of
Epidemics.
Xt. was. only last year rgat the lit-
tle hospital at Crayford, in Dorset,
England, Was overcrowded for three
Weeks by people Whose clothes had
poisoned them, When certain kinds
of dye, or of badly -treated wool, are
used irt the snaking of clothes, they
can set up a very nasty form of
poisoning', and for a short time the
countryside Was clevaStated from
thiS MISC. Says London Answers.
A cennnercial traveller had brought
down and "boomed"- a lergo quan-
tity ,of eheap vests, which were main-
ly Austrian trade, and to Appear-
ances very good and inexpensive.
Taey were patronized strongly, but
within a week of the sale of thein
the population was largely stricken
down by' a strange illness, whieli
atizzled the local doctors. It was
soon traced to the new wets', which
were found to be bardened with
some fluid conteining ct strong pro-
portion ef cheap arsenic and sul-
phate,
Still strangel. was a clothes epl-
deraic which ravaged the Scotch dis-
trict: of =lick Spey, in Perthshire,
year earlier, The cause here was
a "line" iu so-called hcaneepen awe-
ets of natural wool.
These jackets are °het .worn next
the skin, rough as they are, by the
hardy shepherds of the hills, and
soon after the sale of a big batch of
these jackets the wearers were
TAKEN SERIOUSLY ILL
by an irietant fever that could . not
be traced. Several. cases were tak-
en to Edinburgh, and it was event-
ually discovered that the jaakets
were spun of imported Steppes wool,
froM Russia, which had been cora
deemed by the Russian inspectors.
The sheep of the Russian Steppes are
very lieble to an affection of the
fleece, which makes the 'wool brittle,•
and causes it to split into micro-
scopic filaments. These filaments, if
brought into contact with the skin,
work their way into it, aed set up
an irritant fever, which is very
hard to deal with and may become
dangerous to life.
Gloves ha.ve often been responsible
fin. widespread mishaps of this kited,
and Birkenhead, England, was the
last place to suffer 'from a et of
''glove-paisoning." You have prob-
calla noticed that some kinds of
gloves are.apt to fret the hands, and
impart an aching, learning feeling to
the tender skin between the fingers.
Thie la due to a bad Mal cheap pow-
der being used to dust the insides
with, and euch aloves. should never
be worn. Birkenhead was flooded
with a, etock ef "Cape" and kid
gloves, aed soon a aery serious epi-
demic of poisoned hands set in, in
many. • cases spreading through the
Whelk systeei, and even causing
death. The. powder in these gloves
contained guite a large propoetion
of copper eelphate, which gave pre-
servative ctuadities to the leather,
but had terrible effect on wearers
of. the gloves if they riad delicate
skins. •
Boots are among the very woiet
offendere in this way, and they haVe
given rise to quite a crop of epi-
.demice. Cardiff, iwo years ago, re-
ceived a large 'stack of boots,
• —
MOSTLY AMERICAN.
which seemed nicely shaPed; and of
e. very reasonable price. •They were
very Much .patroaized • but a week
after the hulk of them 'had been sold
the .' purchasers found themselves
practically crippled eor tho elm° be-
ing: The leather had been treetede
with ittrong acids, and all people
who hed -tender skin' or wore thin,
stockings were attacked by violent
cramps in• the feet, 'and the piercing
eaies .the toe -joints that usually
arise from this sort' of thing.. •
Neckcloths of the cheaper kinds
are sometimes dyed with mineral
dyes, and when the more _danger/Ms
of these are bleached they form a,
very severe poison indeed. The
°North country -especially Yorkehire
-Where colored mufflers aro 'worn a
areat deal, 'has euffered most from.
this eattee, and not long .ago New-
castle, ancle also Huddersfield, had
a -very bad attack of necktie-pc/Moe.
ing. Severe, pains in the head, with
hoarseness, and' swellen glands,
maaked the continued wearing of a
large, cheap "lino" of" Clow' maniere,
especially when the purchasers wore
heated while 'wearing than,' and a
great many pitmen, hardy as tliey
are, were incapaciated from work
through arsenic -dye poisening.
IVIAICING OFPXOER.
What a Course of Sandhurst Costs
a Parent.
R you want to. to 04i, son to take
part In the work of officering the
British Army you can only do it at
a very considerable cost. The son
of a civilian pays at Sandhurst
$750 a year, The year is divided In-
to two terme, alai at the beginning
of each the parente pay $8'75 in ad-
vance. „
Hithcato the course of instruction
has oceupied three 'teems, and 'there-
fore costs parents $11`25, In future
the course will wily occupy two for
which $750 will be paid, sci 'that
payment will be exaetly in the same
proportion to the time spent in the
Military Academy. in addition to
the $375 paid ie, advance the newly -
joined cadet pays $1.50 as Well.
With this he is supplied with uni-
form, books, instrumente, barrack -
room furniture to the exteut of
bed, cheSt• of drawers, washstand,
bath, • chair, and what is saheduled
sometvhat misleadingly as "an °fa-
cer's horse." Carpet and any ether
chairs and comforts he must provide
for himself, and generally does so by
hiring in Camberley.
Expenses do nets end here, as no af-
ternoon tea: is provided for the gen-
tleman cadets, who are growing lads
arid much too hungry to veciit from
one o'elock lunch to eight o'eloelc
Luneh Pomewhat monoto-
nous, ea five days out of seven it
consists a cold meat, and tne cadets;
inostly supplement it with jam which
they buy at the canteen.
Prom the canteen also they get
their note paper (at their oWn ex-
pensej, and at their 'own expense al-
so the little silver -headed cherry -
wood swagger ettne, the carrying of
which is de rigueur, and might Well
be expeoted to be Provided out of the
$150,
No lad can manage at all at Sand-
hurst without $10 a month pocket
money -indeed, very few atteMpt it
undeb $15, and many boys have n.s
much as $100 and $150, although in
the regulations- the sum put dOwn as
actually neeessary. is $7.50. In ad-
dition to the $750 paid by the par,
ents there is a Government allowance
of '75c a, day for each cadet. .
This ie not paid to Jam, but goer)
Itthe ewoauridl ts, his messing and contingent
Prom all *tide it will be neen that
the cost of educating' ones son for
the army 15 almost s prohibitive, as
allowanee lutist be made as Well for
mufti clothing and holidaye, which
oceitpy about three =lithe of the
year.4 After this; it is impoesible for
a young man to live In the thetipeaslt
line regiment with ,Iets than $500
year of private allowtootee.
%
n
04.4.09.4
1 f
.4. .6
i
"...s.% \
. •if .0,
,,,,, 0. 1
leat'aVAVYtirfii_...1"u4 i it.,11.....,..,...-.• . .--,.....,_,_ ,..---
N:-...,.:-.—,minvz./..L , ... ,...,,,,-",.,<:-
.,. a ‘""e-"Tale...e.a
t.11.41.1 Will..,4 V Viv•vti • , ,t . ,,
i . . ta'i,:::1:
adossarror
LANOE IN NAVAL WAIMARE.. fast steamship with cat explosive -tips
pee lance, and let her run up and
stick the luckless submarine boat be-
fore its navigators can make it dive
again.
In the carrying out of this plan
England. Intends to fit one of these
incerine lances to the destroyer Star-
fieh. Probably there will be one of
these boom -like lances on each side
of the ship. They willprotrude be-
fore. the bow just as a lance is ex-
tended before tim rider who carries
It. Each lance will be tipped With
poWerful -explosives., •
To be Applied to the Destruction
of Submarine, Torpedo Boats,
England, 'baying ascertained the
feet that France is equipping her-
self with largo fleet of sub -marine
torpedo boats, and having always in
mind the fact that only twenty -ono
miles of sea: separates France frora
England, has been meeting about for
some means of clefencliug herself from
sub -marine boats in general, and
those of Fratce in particular.
In the English army the lance has
always been popular as a weapon of
war, though it has been, invariablY
ditiliked. by the people confronted by
it, The lance principle is noW to
be applied to the destruction, of sab-
marine toepedo boats, and it is en-
tirely likely another iniernational
cry of protest will arise.
The advantages of the lance, from
the British standpoint, are these :
A cavalryman, armed with a sword,
is virtually powerless In a charge it
his adversary lies flat on the earth,
but if he ig armed with a Mao he
can spit the prostrate one. The
lance, too, is quick, light and quiet.
pne of these alleged advantages
• Submarine boats, are' necessarily
rather sloW. They can neither cora()
to the surface nor dive below it as
quickly. as a fish. .As a matter of
fact, evben a sebmarine torpedo boat
comes to the surfaceaeither to take
an observatiOn or for fresh air, ' it
takes Winn minutes to submerge the
boat again. Those few minutes are.
to be taken advantage of. by the dee
etreyer; which travels at a very alga
semi. . • .
Whorl the submarine boat comes te
the surface it will be seen by tba de-
stroyer. Before it can sink again,
the fast lance -carrying boat will
Ita,ve daehed up to it and speared it
with one of the explosive booms el'
are to be used in Itaglaad s new
phut of dealing with the wily sub_ lances. The submarine torpedo boat
is then expected te, retire from busi-
marine torpedo boat. Roughly
ness,
sPeaking, the idea is to arm a very
TEE LAND OF TEE ROSE.
'NEWS PROWL THE HEART. OF
'. THE DRITISH EXPIRE. • .
•
Paragraphs that 'will Interest• the
Sons of Old England .Can-•
ada.
sitTe.h.e fun. d or:he 1.1.ational ra.
al to 'Queen Victoria now exceeds
£103,000, ' . • •
In certain' London hetels 'wine left
on the tables is the evaiters' perqui-
The net profit'. bn the Leeds cor-
Aeration trams duriegthe past year
aniaunts to £31,008. .
On an average 606,000 260,-
000. Scotch, and 400,000 foreigners.
reside in England'and Weles. •
The lawns at Buckingham palace
are sufficiently large. to allow. of the
manoeuvring. o'f .2,000. men. • .
A man hap given a Reading mason.
a.pderny for findieg a lost. atirse ebbe
tinning 300 notes and. gold, •
• There are 836 .places Of public ea-
tertainment in London; with a•com-
bined seating capacity for 400,000
People in the west end 'of.' London
are Spending Mach. money:this Year
oLiiiielerxtheorunstiels". floral decorations for
In the paet forteryears Great Brit -
Ain liaa.prochiced forty millioxi. toms
of steel; Car abeut oneethird ef the
world's total product.. .
The Earl 'of. Seafield holds- Great
lieltaln's record aes'a tree planter,
having. platted 60,000,trees ' on '40,-
000 acres in Invernesshire.
The Manchester School' 13oard has
47,000 scholarP on.the booke and 1,-
577 teacliers.. There are 10,s99 pu-
'spcihrsooainsde 066 teac!ierae.at.• th: evening.
London, to. all .appeartinceS, was
never more .prosperdus then mew.'
The theatres, music halls arid ,coiie
cert rooms' are crowded, Every ho-
tel. is hill oe aisitors. , .
The value of fish landed in 'Great
Britain and Irelancl la.st year wee
fully. nine millions and ' a half stele.
ling; -as • compared with less than
seven millions in 1802. •
The value of baddock landed . on
English coasts is usually £800,000
greater than that of herrings, and
constitutes one-third of the value of
all the fish aunually taken,
extreraely pretty "daffodil"
wedding took' place an Devohshire
the other day. All the bridesmaids
were in daffodil China. silk Empire
dresses, with toquess to match, anS
carried . crooks surmounted by
beach of the Spring. flowers. • At
the wedding breakfast, which. was a
geed old-fashioned sitting down one,
no flowers were esed but daffocille.
The royal monogram which is to
be placed' upon the King's liveries. Is
of the neatest possible style,, and
consiste of the lettees.E. with'
VII. beneath them. The somewhat
flairibuoyant manner fal which the
royal cypher appeared. upon the liv-
ery and harness of the previous scar-
ereign now gives place to a severer
taste, end this applies not only to
the full State trappings, but also to
ttihoen-ASCot anct Goodwood liveries,
both of which. are .41150 in prepare-
. .
Sir Redvers Buller, speaking at
Huddersfield, said the general who
was lucky enough to cornmand Brit-
ish troops had very little' trouble in
doing what he wanted, He would
not make comparisons where all
were good, but no general ever had
the honor of ,leading a more devoted
gal:ant or self-sacrificing men, than he
had in Natal. A.Ithough ha believed
even yet that their full difficulties
were not appreciated, it Was a fact
that they did overcome theta.
The new throne for the tige .of
Queen Alennaidra. is an almost exact
replica of the old one. Its design Is
mainly aleidor-elothic, the seat being
embroidered in gold and silver after
the` Gothic pattern of the one used
by gegen Victoria, the back consist-
ing of it very handsome embroidered
lloyat Standard, which is surmount-
ed by a beautiful gilt sevolt centre-
piece on which are inscribed the let-
ters "V. R." It was the leineee
seeciat command that, "V. It,"
shduld nOt be replaced by "E. R."
SCOTLAND ND IRELAND.
The' folloWing table shows the
growth of the population. in Scot, -
land and the decline in Ireland dur-
ing tlue Mat hsaelfolloonaltduicy:-
1851
, ,
• ,062,204
' 1801
1811... 8,860,018
.„,„ 1 785,578
1881
1801 - .. - ...... 4,025,047
1001... ' 4411,057
/reload. a
1851 0,552,885
1861ea . 5,108,00"7
• 1871a ....... ....ea m5,418,1377
188f ...so.. "*...5,274,886
, 1891 4,704,750
- 1001 1 ' 4,456,540
Thus Scotland itaa now a larger pope
III/talon -than Ireland.
*
"NEVER
.110W' HE His I3EN REPAID
FOR ugx,rmG OTHER
" NATIONS.
France's itethrt f or Britain's
Good Offices -Belgium, also, ,
Shows Ingratitueie.
•
The orchesteet of vituperation
which is now hi full .blast in ;the
Contineetal Press lias neerly• drowhe
ed •the notes of friendship for Eng-
land, whiali have been, poeaded . by
two•natiens alone -Italy atcl Greece..
These peoples. can never forget what
Great Britain has done for teem in
days gone by; but nearly .everY othei
country has almest equal obliga-
tions' to the knight-errant of. nations
whica they now choose to, foaget....
.Take France,, for instaa.ce, which
anaeieed opilathyoss ifiriaat the .afore -
In the ;terrible year of 1871, :when
she .was apparently. gaspieg but her.
life' in the iron. grip of her iiimlac-
able -foe, 'Germany, it was ••Britain
who,- poured into the country thou,
sands upon thousands of poundet
worth di sto•res 'for' the suffering
peoplea-not • to Mention ambulances,
medical comforts, cihd a. large and
competent staff of surgeens. •
The story of how the .celoseal in-
demnity. • demanded .from 'prostrate
France the. end 'of -the conflict
was reduced by no less a sum. than
a milliard Of francs, has been recent-
ly toid. Britain here' again etepped.
in, and through the• exertions Of
Lord Granville . •
POOR : UNHAPPY FRANCE
Was relieved of a' part,- at least, of
ehe burden sought to be impoeed na-
afi her, .
Belgium ought to 'know a geed
deal bettea than to afford' asyluili
to the notorieui ,Leytia"and his Re-
fectory', It is owing to Britain that
the little. kingdom is. not: wiped off
the map. 'The outbreak of the Frara
co -German: War might easily have
heralded its extinction as_ both com-
batants .had been- castirig hengry.
eyeaon the tiny seate emne time
At a Cabala meeting on July 30,
1870, Mr, Glacietohe's Government
re -salved. that a• treaty should be. pro-
posed. tie the following effect That
if the army of either belligerent vio-
lated the neutrality elf Belgium,
Great Britain woeld co-operate with
the other in its defence, but wethout
engaging to take part in the gonere
al operations of the War. The treaty
was to hold .good until a year. after
the conclasioit .of hostilities. '
In :opening the Chambers on Auge
est, 8th, the King of the Belgianp al-
luded to the guarantee, end remarke,
ed. that "fore her part, Belgium, le
the position which international law
had made for her will not misappre-
hend either what she owes to other
statee or what elle owes to herself."
'Unprejudiced people aro saying at
present that Belgium, since the war
began, appears to have pretty con-
siderable/ ralsa,ppeeherided, what is
due to the natinn which in those
dark days preserved her very, exist-
ence. By harboring Leycle and cheer-
ing the murder Lothaire, she has
shoWn •
' STRANGE GRATITUDE.
What one Of the, dying nations,
namely, Spain, owes to Britain la
notorious. Think of the niillions of
money and ehe thousands of lives
that were spent by Gieat Britain in
the early part of the nineteenth cen-
tury to drive Napoleon out, of Spain,
Perhaps the Dons think that this lit-
tle account has been settled by the
attitude of 13.ritain during the war
with the United States. Certainly
the Spanish exultation over the Brit-
ish cheeks in South Aileen has been
exuberant ; and the Minims ironic
telegram to Mr. Chamberlain, after
one repulse -of our forces, saying
"The dying nations salute you," is
another sign ofe the feellege enter-.
tained towards us io the Peninsula.
Portugal owes ,soinething to Brit -
nit& fOr Settling the internal disor-
ders which were racking it in 1846..
SOlte kingdom was enjoying one of its
periodical insurrections. The Brit-
ish troops defeated' the iesurgents ae
Evora on tlie 81st of October, and.
on the same day' a nritish squadron
under Admiral Parker, arrived In the
Tagus. The insurrection Was Won
over, the leading spirit, Ln. de 13an-
deinta, making Ins Submission early
in the following year. .
These are only a few of the in-
Stances- in which Britain haa acted
the mut of Don Quixote in redress-
ing the wrongs and binding up the
wounds of C.tontinental nations.
Hove Oho repaid itt. the present
time ie noto.rioes.
A young man Wass walking up the
platform of ona of our railway Sta-
tions looking' for a carriage. \no op-'
tee teildtdariteill1.11;:d
Oh, this meet be a baby sehooll
Vegy' replied the indignant mother ;
the nionkea carriage is lower dawn.
IIIRAOLE AND lrlYSTEBT
"NIViTEB:04:0C1.19141:DISPIri4COAD.' BUT
0.......igtixe.t.
Mystery of Li Rays -Power Of
. EleetrleitY-Osr a by Mottle
X.,
It is SiX years since ProfesSor
tRirreorkutgir evPoaaocis,edpahpisernitenWdlieSt11, Tilyds
ietr le nr,stAelleixix.o0f rel:nal,111:utsit:tepe:.ec: torpe-
tlXatiolli-iQrai etalsyl,i0Yesa.ws Itdell3irtlYldni 0°Qs 11 rwt411'eQi1114:411081uv, tt°0twuzh, pi liereidedresol:clesositl e.c.4a1 lone4vy03.
connecting medium but the ate and
does at a distance of two 0.114 a ball
nd a6eeuxsbpslaordenne cdtp.,
glwVal;ogirrihtisgo Witt, aattlsietse;o.ad;rnatct as they
do. In despair,. some scientists fell
back upon the old theory of lights
But as this idea is WW1
11,srays are a greatasergmreiraatclaes etvleianr,
have added. to
aswteart at, yei gr b. :al Ilheine en :de, de as rex d.etal ;et: ,i0.4Aittlic tnyodwtrhtwherorei : tei nwo, iril ete:00; ,
hundredbzzyea;
13:caara 'ell:ye' cas sd: er da g er e s t 1 1 t a whiee.
faoc,Tr wo:ua ii .1: ,. du
distance the Y -rays' beam is two
wipinnuhveeliet:otsIndellorbhlteoeahadse.tylisilotilb4mra o r e t h an hi nes elf , ei..
u, curve or
more the leolisb.ecscqiue,nrtelistraCyusi,re ..slviii.tat
man stile
substance called radium, which be
has discovered, has been racule to act
as a sort of mineral gloYeavorm,• It
kept in pitch darkness for Ave years,
will store up sunlight, and, even a
bun% feo,und to gleam .with, the same
soft rakliance at the ' end. aorfethneott
flesh, but bone. They offer a sure
test for distinguishing between true
Becquerel rays pierce not only
anlikdelyfatisoa bedliaarragaenlydau'sebdatfor such a
purpose, as radiura coets
$25,000 AN' OUNCE TO PREPARE:
One more .mystery of light. By •
simPlY sPinning a lump of loa:f-sugar
on a lathe; and tapping it raaidly
With a small hammer, a constant
play of light can be produced ; " and
here, again, is • an effect witleout
knewn cause.
• When M.. Tesla. went over to Eng-
land some yeare ago, he horrified -an
assemblage of scientists by traahanite
ting -War/nigh his own hand and body
a current of electriscity a huateeel
tithes greater tacit* id generally use
to *ill a criminal. ale stood there
perfectly unharmed, while a 'merit&
crackling blaze at the end "of the
conductor which he held showed 'the
appalling power of the forces lut
handled eco calmly. A.sked whY he
was not instantaneously burnt t� •a..
crisp; he replied that it. was perfect- ,
ly safe te handle ci. ourrentalf v7as
alternating electricity. He even ofe
fers .to transmit through hM owa .•
body the Whole energa of the forty,
thousand horse -power obtained frota
the Falls of Niagara,. • The currents.
he has .actually handled have been
side:dent .to melt tack irons like
wax. His experiment .is'' about •as
tenet' a miracle as anything eyer
seen.
By' means of' an' instrumeat .• ine.de
of glass prisms, and. caned the spec-
tkoscope, acientists have discoweeed
that the sun and moon aad all, the
stars we cen see ie. the' skiee are
made un of °simnel' materialp to
th.ose of which •
:THIS EARTH, COMPOSED..
Iron, gold, each differett elements,.
produce• .different dark lines acroes
the rainbow -like play oi colors into
whiph the prism divides White eight.
We know by experiment where the
lines of each ,different eubstance will
be found in the spectrum; and we
know that these lines are producea.
by ihterference of rasis. But wily the
verious substancee shcaild, producellee •
siich rays is another mystery. As hi
so many other matters, a result has .
been idachea without the cause being
understood; . • .
Even so seemingly simple a con-
teivance asethe conipass is' really
miracle.' We have discovered that a
magnetised etrip of steel swung upon • '
0 pivot will point in a certain di-
rectiona but why it does se is not .
known for certain, and. aerhaps :neva
er will bo. We are aware that the
magnetie pole is not always. in the .:
&erne place, but slowly and conStant- •
ly shifts, We know also" that. there
are. parts of ehe world Where the
compass will not act -at. all. • At a
place called Kotahetowka, in Russia, .
Profesgor Leyst, of Moscow; found
taat • the clipping neectle• pointed
downwards, just as it does at the
magnetic poles. And yet. there. Is to
iron within 600 feet of the selectee
of 'the earth. .
The whole subject of magnetisle
and. electricity' is full of miracles and
mysteries. Man can make young
.plante-geow at nearly double. their
riatural rate by passing a mild cur-
rent' through the soil they are plant-
ed in. He cere in a similar fashion,
double the size of cucumbers and
cabbages ; bet lie cannot tell why
such results ale obtainable..
Even more wonderful and iftysterie
ous are the results obtained by doe- '
tors with electric light. By using •
rays 'of a certain king, the most hor-
rible cages of lupus, or caneer of tee a
face, are being cured in London, and
other . big. cities. The wounns are
healed', fresh, •clean skin grows over
the shocking sores, and after six
Months" treatment the patient is
cured. But no doctor, nor anyone
else, has the faintest. idea. how these
splendid cures are effected. • .
Neither can the man of medicine
say why it is that keeping a patient
sufferihg from Smallpox or measles
in a, room hung with rod has such. a
wondeaul effect in allaying the erup-
tion, anci 'In preventing the former .
disease froM lea,ving ite mark tlpora
THE FACE OP THE SIMPERER.
The main reason why fresh milk is
so expensivn as -it is, is that it sours
so extremely rapidly as to make its
carriage to any distance very trou-
blesome. Quite recently it has been
discovered that, by putting the .milk
into hollow steel cylinders, and ap--
plying great hydraulie pressure, . it
may be kept perfectly sweet for days.
A pressure of seveh tone to the
square inch for an hour. wee found
to delay souring for seven days ;
while other samples, kept under a
pressure of fifteen tons to the inch;
were sweet and fresh at the end of a.
fortnight. Hero Is another miracle
to be ponder/el //vete for how Mere
pressure can keeti substanee from
fermenting is not easily' understood.
1 A MISSING ,pITY,
•There are some twenty thousand
persons of all classes and. ages miss
sing in London every year, said a
Scotland Yard official'. We are gen-
erally able to account, for three
thousand by referring to the bodies
unknowa found hi the ,Thantes and
other place's, and takieg for
granted that the rest have left Lone
don fort, various reasons. ' We have.
the majority of the latter on oUr re-
corda tts wanted. Still, aeon then
eeventeen thoueend are left. The
greater number of theee are probably
living in London • under assumed
names and disguisee, and fit different
welke of life. They are cut, off 'front
all intercouree With. their relations
Mid former 'Mends, and have as eitis
eena eintriged their personalities. In
fact, there is a town of Musty thoues
and inhabitante in the, heart of Lon-
don, which in, to all intents; and pure
poses, miening to the rest .of the
World, and if Wanted enneot be
found,