HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Clinton News-Record, 1900-05-03, Page 2THE cuNTON NEWS•NECORD
110 mitilisned every Tburedity at
The News -Record
Power Printing House.
ALOSIRT STREET, - °LINTON.
rrerrr.
Teens OW $111000n1PrION-21.00 per year in
etiVance ; $1.00 Way be eharged it not so paid
NO paper discontinued ntU all arrearages
ere paid, unless at the option of thepublisher.
The Witte which every subscription 10 Paid
le denoted olt the label.
.A.DvaRTIKNO ItATES.-•-Tra,nelont advertise
-
Monts, 10 eents per nonpo,riel lino for drift
insertion and 3 cents per line for each subse-
quent; insertion. Small advertisements not
to exceet one inch.such as "Lost," "Strayed,"
Stolen," etc, inserted once for 50 cents and
each subsequent insertion 15 cents.
AdYertisements without specific; directions will
be inserted until forbid and charged accord
inglY•
* Copy tor change 98 advertisements on pages 4
and *must be inthe Oleo on Saturday and
for pages 1 and $ on Monday to immure change
tor follewing issue, .
CoNTitanr ItOgs,-The following table shows
our ratesfor specified periods and space;
ApvgariSINO naTics.
1 Yr. 6 Mo. 3 Mo.- 1 510
1 Colimm WO 00 $40 00 $25 00 es on
* Column 40 00 25 00 2500 600
* C9Innan . 25 00 15 00 $ 00 2 50
* Column vs 00 10 00 5 50 2 00
1 In& 600 ' 350 200 1'
itgrOpecial position from 25 to 50 per cent extra.
W, „T. MITCHELL,
• Editor and Proprietor.
BANKS
THE MOLSONS BANK
• Incorporated by
Aet of Parliament, 1855.
OsyrrAt, 82,000,000
Ran
50,650,000
HEAD OFFICE MONTREAL.
Wu. MOLSON MACPHERSON, - President
F. WOLPEUSTIEN THOMAS, General Manager
WOWS discounted. Collections made,Drafts
issued. Sterling and American Exchanges
bought and sold. Interest allowed on depoSits.
SAVINGS BANK.
Interest allowed on sums of $1 and up.
FARMERS.
Money advanced to farniers on their own
notes with one or more endorters. No mort-
gage required as seourity.
B.C. BREWER, Manager, Clinton
C. D. McTAGGART
B AN ICER.
A General Banking Businefs Transacted.
Notes Discounted. Drafts Issued.
Interest Allowed on Deposits.
ALBERT STREET
LEGA .1.
eeterroe.
jSCOTT
• BARRISTER, SOLIPIT0IL
Money to,Loan,•etc.•
Omen -Elliott Block . 7 CLiT014N
BRYDONE
BARRISTER.. SOLICITOR.
Notary Public, &e.,
OFFICE-Beavez Block,' - (14Ntolv
CONVEYANCING
OHN RIDOCT
CONVEYANCER. COMMISSIONER, ETC.
Fire Insurance, Heal Estate,
Money to Lead.
OFFICE, -HURON STREET.
MEDICAL.'
CLINTON
DR. W. GUNN
R. C. P. and L. R. C. S., Edinburgh.
Night calls at front door of residence on Batten
bury street, opposite Presbyterian church.
OPIMOE-ONTARIO STREET, CLINTON.
- ---
DR. WM. GRAHAM
(SUCCESSOR TO DR. TURNBULL.) •
Licentiate of the Royal College of Phy-
sicians, London,Eng.
OFFICE AND •Rearnmor.--Perrin's Block, lately
occupied by Dr. Turnbull, CLINTON.
DR. SHAW
OFFICE :
ONTARIO STREET, (WWI° Eng11811 church,
• - CLINTON.
DR. C. W. THOMPSON
PHYSICIAN AND SURGEON.
OFFICE AND RESIDENCE-
Nexb to Molson's Bank
RATTENBURY STREET, CLINTON.
DENTISTRY
DR. BRUCE
SURGEON DENTIST.
Specialties -Crown and Bridge Work and
preservation of the natural teeth,
Onus -Coats' Block, • CLINTON.
DR. AGNEW
DENTIST.
CROWN AND BRIDGE %VORIS.
OvYtor.-Adjoining Foster's Photo Gallery,
CUSTOM, ONT.
VETERINARY
BLACKALL Fc BALL
VETERINARY SURGEON'S. GOV-
ERNMENT VETERINARY INSPECTORS
OPTIC'S, ISAAC STREET; RESIDENCE,. AtnaaT
STattem, CLINTON,
-
AUCTIONEER
•
THOS. BROWN
LICENSED AUCTIONEER,
Sales conducted in all parts of the Counties of
Huron and Perth. Orders left at Tam Emu
RECORD aide, Clinton, or addressed Co Sea
forth ill O. wreceive prompt. attention, Eat.
isfaction guaranteed Or no charges, Your pat-
ronage solicited.
MISCELLANEOUS
CEO. TBOWHILL
_HORSESHD
OER AN
GENERAL BLACKSMITH,
Woodwork ironed and first-cIass mat.3rial and
work guaranteed. Farm Thiploartents and ant
aloes rebuilt and repaired.
---
JOBBING A SPECIALTY.
,
Ainene Sexism Montle Ctorro
SO YEARS*
EXPERIENCE
PATENTS
TRAOC Menke
DellaNS
COPYRIceliTe &C.
Anfone sending * oiketth find delierlption Mar
comear AO -attain taw amnion free wnetner an
Invention IS What'll' nittontable.. toremnuics•
tionesteletlyconadentrall. Handbook on Matti
2iiinreto (two Icitormratrearzet,,
illoaCf, it IthOitt C r !III the;
yie
Sdtistifit niefirast.
' A bettellineelrtlindeited emelt: tenet de
lememoi Of ate scientist e einem. Terme es it
: for tee M. soid »yam »erred Nits,
y
ilittliteidemy, NOW Vk
hi I' ittelfeehlettoe. ,
Headache
Is often warrane that the liver is
torpid or inactive. More acrioue
troubles may follow. Vor it prompt,
efitclent cure of Ileachiche and aU
liver troubles, take
Hood's Pills
While they rouse the liver, restore
full,. regular action of the bowels,
they do not gripe or pain, do not
irritate or inflame the internal organs,
Cut have a positive tone, effect. Mu
at all druggists or by mall of
0.1. elooci & Co., Lowell, erase.
-
JOHN T, EMMERTON
THE LEADING .13ARBE'll
Also .Agent for
STANDARD LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY
Head Office for Canada, Montreal.
Insurance in force, • - • 8116,000,000
Investments in Canada - - 13,500,000
Established 1825. The old reliable and favorite. ,
. °vying -Smith'sblock. opposite Post Odle%
INSURANOE
THE SUNDAY SCHOO
INTERNATIONAL LESSON, MAY
Orromi.
"Jesus Wareing and luvIthig." Malt.
28.30 Golden Vex:. nate II. lee
PRACTICAL NOTES,
Verse 20. alga verse seems to o
neot immediately with the discou
about John the B.aptiet, whose pl
preaching bad left his impenite
hearers without exouse ; how gre
teen, must be the responsibility
those who hear the Son of man hi
self 1 Then began be to upbraid.
to rebuke. There is no hint at h
or bitter temper 'here ; our Ler
words are rather an outburst of h
grief and indignation, which/narks
the history a turning from one .el
of moral apeetila and reasonings
another -a radleal change in his on
thod of teaching. The oities wher
most of his mighty works were do
These "cities" were all on the nor
western shore of the Sea of Galil
The Greek word translated "neigh
i works" literallymeans "powers." They
14 Ctt) rtitir :IV ri::;I:Ittlirir it lif:
• t Intim
wisdom cannot find out God. "To get
GOd'is infinite wisdom we must re -
6. nounce our finite wisdom," Isa. 6, 21;
. 1 Oor. I. 1847. Revealed them unto
IL babes. The "wise and prudeiat" are
the Phariaees ; the "babes" are our
Lord's disciples. "Children,' says IL
("ley Trumbull, "can understand mime,
on- things just because they are children.
The hope of older ones is in learning
rs° from o,hildren or becoming again as
ain children." The reference here Is to a
nt docile, herable, childlike disposition.
at 20. Even so, Father; for so it seem-
; ed good in thy sight. Infallible Love
" and Wisdom cannot err. What is
Me good in God's sight must be good for
Ootr 11128.7.chAildur
etnhings are delivered unto me
e, of my Father. "Of" means by. Jesus
a a is 'directly addressing his disciples,
olY They are supposed to have the child -
in like spirit, and so will bow to the will
of the Father, which is also the will of
the Son. No man knoweth the
Son, but the Father. The rola.
tion between God and Jesus is a nlYs-
tory ; "it as far transcends mortal
understanding as does the nature
a God." Tile Revised Version gives
" no one "-neither man, nor angel,
ncir deviL Neither knoweth any man
the Father, save the Son, and he to
whomisoever the Son will reveal him.
Jesus understands the Father bemuse
of what may reverently be called kin-
ship, and, the sovereignty ever 411
things having been (riven him, he con-
fers a Profound practical knowledge
of the Father upon hie beloved ones.
28. Cones unto Inc. "Only by com-
ing to ime can you. know God." The
invitation is to all, He did not mean
merely that those who heard hies
aliould in their physical bodies press
nearer to hem. It was naen's souls he
invited; and as "6* ever livethi" we
as well as they may approach hare in
our mule. All ye that labor. All whose
bodies or.stainds are weary with active
toil ; but not only they. • In Judea
thousands of men in utter vieariness
and desolation of soul were laboring
to secure holiness by minute atten-
tion to innumerable exaotions impos-
ed by the "scribes and: Pharisees."
To -day there are thousands like them
who are Wearing out•their•lives trying
to do right. All that any have to do
-whether strength or comfort be
needed -is to come unto his Son.
Heavy laden. Overstrained, worn-
out people. The laborers have had
too much active toil, the heavy laden
too much of passive toil. I will give,
you rest, Other "masters" enjoin
legal burdens "grievous to be borne;"
other "lords" demand labor; 1, 'your
Lord and Master," give rest. •
29. Take my yoke upon you. The
Jewereferred to the -Mosaic. law, with
its annexed traditions, as a yoke; but
our Lord's doctrine . and leadership
were easy and light. Laws hard to
obey, • sinful habits, heart • sorrows,
anxieties, sickness -these are some of
humanity's burdens; but the only bur-
den our Lord gives is companionship
with him', .and .that brings comfort
and psace. Learn of me. As teach-
er and example. Meek and lowly in
heart. Dr. Robertson says that three
causes produce unrest in men -suspi-
cion of God; inward. discord, and dis-
satisfaction with . outward ' circum-
stances; for all these meekness: isthe
_cure. Ye shall find rest unto your
souls. • Such abounding peace ,within
le that pressure from without is. unfelt.
'''''• 30. My yoke • is easy. Pleasing,.
I
10 Wtholesonie.. My burden is light. It
• liarinonizeti. with the deepest needs. 'of
7" human beings.. What. is .our Lord's
Id
ts burden -the law the pieces upon men?
Love. to God and to fellow -men. Such
y
ass
to
e-
ein
th-
ee.
ty
THE ocKILLOP MUTUAL FIRE r pe
• INSURANCE COMPANY
•
Farm and Isolated Town Property' I
only Insured.
OFFICERS
I B. MoLean, President, Kippon P. 0 • Thos.
Frazer, Vice•Ple ;Mont, liraceileld Cf:,- T. 10,
Hays. Sooy-Treas., Seaforth P. O. W G.
Breadfoot. Inspector of Losses, Scaforth
• DIRECTORS:
W. G. Broadfoot. ScafOrth •, John Grieve
Winthrop George Pala, Seaton!) ; John Watt:
Harlock ; John ftennowlei. 13r.idnagan ; Joules
Evans. Beachwood ; James Connlely, Clinton
John McLean, Kippen •
AGENTS : •
Robt Smith, Hariock; Rober McMillan, Sea
forth t James Cummings, EgmondvIlle ; 4. W
Yeo, Holmosville O.
. Parties desirous to effect Insurance or Irene -
sect other business will be promptly attended
to on application to any ot the above officers
addressed to their respective post offices.
. 4
• I
e nted not. Drop theological pre-
possessions, and understand these
words as Matthew wrote them. The
ruinous sin of these people was that
our Lord's "mighty works'' had made
no change in their lives; which shows
that our Lord's miraoles were not per-
formed for. their own sake, were ncit
merely acts of divine beneficence,
were more than "Messianic signs ;"
they were loud calls to change of life
and holy living. So are all the works
of God to -day, Rom. 2. 4; Acts 17. 90,
91. God speaks through them so
clearly that any ,man, "though a
fool," might hear and heed.' But
the unbelieving majority in. these ci-
ties heeded not; some superciliously
and perversely denied the genuineness
t.he miracles; others accepted th
physical advantages without any sp
itual effeet, and schmetimes witho
ordinary gratitude. So to -day tho
sands treat the works of God. Eve
refusal of God's meroy hardens t
woe.
21. Woe unto thee. An expression
striking contrast with the "Bless
are yo" of the Beatitudes. Choracai
. . . Bethsaida. ,These towns a
selected as typical of the !Moe regi
in which they stood. Chorazin is uo
identified with Xerazeh, a few, mil
north of Capernaum. Bethsaida Juli
eir
ir-
ut
u-
ry
be
in
ed
n.
re
OH
es
as
stood on the. banks of the Jordan near
the northern end of the here of Gali-
lee., It was the home of at least three
ef Our Lord's disciples -Peter, 'Andrew
and Philip. If the mighty works,
which were, done in you, had been done
in Tyre and Sidon. Strange to say, no
miracle recorded the gospels is
placed . in either Chorazin . or
l3ethsaida.• Tyre and • Sidon are
mentioned as the heathen capitals
nearest to Galilee. They .had been
. through many centuries singularly
; wicked as well as singularly prosper-
ous. Cradles of the, ;worship of Baal,
the most vicious influences which had
injured early Israel. had sprung from
them. If such tender appeals eon
•haect been made to Phoenicia as we:
now being made Of Galilee, it wou
have -repented long agoin deckolot
and ashes; a keen sense of sin wou
have brought keen - sorrow to i
cities, and,forgiven much, the
would have loved much. Some pupils
may need theexplanation that erten-
tals in their bitterest sorrow thrust
themselves into coarse garments like
sacks with armholes, and throw' ashes
on their heads. That sinful Tyre and
Sidon were thus ready for repentance
has pleasing illustration in the story
of Matt. 15. 214-28, in the face that
, thirty years after our lesson Paul
l'found believers there, and in the
Ifurther fact that Tyre early became
, a Christian city.
I 22. It shall be moretolerable for
,Pyre • and Sidon. Each city, and
each individual soul, shall be judged
wording' to its own opportunities.
But corporations have no souls. Cities
and nations are said to be punished
when "a due proportion is observed
between their (degree of sin
and of ruin." But individual
souls - "every one of us shell give
, account off himself to God." The day
of judgment here includes the general
iiseene of God's judicial decisions. But
ii
t is as diffieult for us to conceive
final judgmentwithoute definite date
as to conceive a heaven without
place. ' This verse woulet seem to in-
timate what seems to be assumed
throughout the New Testament, that
there are degrees of papiehment and
reward in the eternal world.
23. Thou, Capernaum, 'which art
-exalted unto heaven, shalt be brought
down to hell. The. language through-
out is 'highly figurative, "Heaven"
stands for the loftiest exaltation;
"hell," Hades, for extinction as a city.
. The Revised Version, following the•
best texts, turns the first part of this
verse into question and answer: "Shalt
thou be, • exalted Unto hea.vee? thou
shaft go.. down mita Hades." "The
amount of, light given and rejected is
the measure of the guilt of the nation
and the; individual." The site of Cap-
ernaum is still in doubt. For many
years Dr. Thomson's identification
Tel Hum, with Xephar Nahum was
generally accepted by' English and
American gaolers. Perhaps the
chief reason for this identifi-
cation is a resemblance • of the
last syllable of each of the names, a
resemblance not made very plain in
!English. But later investigation, and
I eepecially the arguments of Dr.George
I Adam Smith, have lecl to the adoption,
of Khan Miley& aa the site. Like Tel
!Hum, this place is on the northwestern
coast of the Sea of Galilee; it has a
untam, referred to by josephus
bile the other eide has none. If th
ighty works, which have been don
thee, had been done in Sodom, i
ould have remained until this day
odom is the most notoriously wicked
ty of all history. Our Lord does no
ply that Sodomite sins were rife in
apernaurn, but that Capernaum was
rther than Sodom from repentance
ut why were not such mighty works
rought in Sodotn, and its repentance
ereby secured? A completet answer'
ay not he given; but met% of the
ystery is dissipated when we remem-
ber that our Lord is talking of these
ties collectively. Sodom's punish.nt Was of a physical sort; spiritual
nishment is not the primary
ought in either oaae. Sodom eine
d; it was punished by overthrow and
Linetion. Capernaum sinned, not
committing greater sins than did
glom, for eine cannot be classified
n o and greater, but by sinning
against greater light than did Sodom;
and he punlehtnent, ale% Was extinct -
I
Frock of pale gray and scarlet plaid.!
Circular skirt. Blouse opens over yoke I
of. tucked and embroidered cream tel.
'fetes and is trimmed with a round cote
laze of embroidered taffetas edged with
a narrow plaited frill. Belt of plain
cream taffetas. Material required
for girl of 14 years, plaid, 40 inches
wide, 5 yards. Blouse No. 507 and
Skirt No. 508 in 12, 14 and 10 Years,.
Priee, W cents each. •
•
•
TWO FUNERALS.
•
Is the Rev. Mr. Brown at borne? ask-
ed a stranger, confronted by a Sinning
Irish maid at the parsonage door.
No, sorr, he is attinding a widding,
answered the maid.
Can you, tell me when I shall be
likely to find himil asked the caller.
Well, sorr, was the smilitag reply. I
don't know. just whin he'll be back, for
he has another funeral to attend eith-
er, and the botb will delay him some
time, sorr I
NOT IIER, BUSINESS.
Tess -I see you have a new young
man visiting. you now. He's a profes-
sional man,. isn't he?
Jew* -My, nol He's too young to be
more than an amateur,
Tess -Don't be facetious. What's
his profession?
Tess -Really, don't know. I he -
Hove I'm the object of his calling.
ill NV
in the Reek?
Then probably the kidneys.
In the Chest?• fwo
Then probably the lungs. m
In the Joints? • in
Then probably rheuraa. w
' s
No matter Where it is, nor what oi
kind; you need have it nolonger. 12)1
It may bean hour, a day, or it 'fju
year old; it Must yield to
r.Agers
narriih
love produces peace and rest.
SPRING AND SUMMER HAT.
• •
Mile to be the Favorite Color -Turban.;
son 'tomtit:I belr Popularity.
'Malineemid tulle are still first fav-
orites, and the delicate, creamy,- It-
alian,. fancy. •braids, as well as Leg-
horn flatsi. , are formed into most
dainty creations of the poke ordereA
very pretty peke. is made out of one
of these Leghorn flats by turning up
the brim in back and the front is
'slightly. dented 'at the. • left of the
front, bringing the .sides dawn with
the most coquettish dip. The low
crown Is draped ' with, rich, creamy
A011aissance lace,. and narrower lace
is disposed on the brim; among which
nestle several bunches of ripe crim-
son •cherries. The straw was of a
peculiarecru-creamy tint, as if it had
been mellowed by age; -like rich lace.
Blue's going to be the' favorite col-
or, according to one importer whose
Show, cases are veritable studies in
blue, ranging from the. palest to the
deepest shades, and not aeplain every
day blue, by any means; but the soft
pastel and bluet tints. • One sof • those
•is a turban something on the Span-
ish shape that we wore so much last
summer, but the brim ia rather nar-
rower and•cloeme The low crown is
encircled with a fluffy raass of the
same :Made of medium pastel blue
ehiffon, and at the left side is a most
dainty trimming of several bunches
of primroses shading froni a pale
pinkish violet to a deeper blue than
the straw and eltiffon.
One pretty turban is made entirely
of malines, also a pastel blue, banded
with. rows olt narrow blue braid to
give •body to the • matinee, and then
fold is laid upon fold, making a kind
of Oriental turban. At the left side
these folds are separated to admit the
trimming, whir% consists af a half
wreath of Seeded forget -me -nets and
pule pink buds, tapering toward the
centre off front and back, but quite
wide et the side so as to raise the
folds in a ujoat becoming effect.
Lace straw, rather open and of a soft
ehestnut brown color, was arranged
, over pale forget-me-not taffetas, and
e formed into a pretty toque turned up
e in front and trimmed with bunches
t and sprays of forget -me ,
. On the majority of hats the trim-
ming is massed in front or just a
t little toward the left side, and rath-
er more tri.mming, iprinoipally flowers,
is used than was the case last sea -
0013.
A very pretty Leghorn hat is trim-
med in front with a mass of ,the most
naturall -tinted. pink and red r_ es
i,
and a few sprays of foliage, and he
crown encircled with a ban of
black velvet ribbon. ' Roses are in
great request, espeoially those made
of fine, thin silk and velvet, but the
chances are that the popular flowers
seen eo much on our winter hats, such
as orchids, dahlias, poppies, etc., will
bo employed in fashionable millinery.
Ribbons are much used, espeoially in
the three -ilia widths, which are made
moral 6.
11(
by
ne
•
lflsIer
•Immedietely afterappb1
feel its soothing, winning,
ening power.
It quiets congestion; droll ad
inflammation.
It is a new plaster.
A new combination of 11.10
remedies, Undo after IMP
methods. Entirely unfik• soy
other philter.
The Trittraph of Modern Medical
&IMO!.
The PerfeetedProdad of yeas 041
Patient Tell.
Placed over the cheat it is *
powerful aid to Ayer'* Oherty Pee.
torsi in the treatment of all threat
and lung affections.
Placed over the etonsaell,11.6014
tenses and vomiting; over tit
bowels, it controls cramps and 60110.
Placed over the moll of the hack.
it removes ell congestion from tite
kidneys and grestly strengthens
'redness.
Fe "lolly all
LC. Apt Cisv LowsD, We"
34. The lensore up to the close of
ilitts vertu) shows emphatically the
simarAlueneem of, Impenitence, and that
:tin In greater or less, not in proper.
tion to .the greater or less breach of
certain commands, hub to the great.
er or heoi turning away from the spirit
of goodnees.. LA Us again remind
ouraelvett time there Is for individuals
in a Saline Milt' flitiinne3 and cities earl -
'spiritual and permanent, for the deeds
done in the body.
25. leans answered, and said. The
word "anewered" may refer to the
WOOS Ng Utterailp or to tit:metered
thaughte 113 the hearers' Ininde, or it
may he merely an idiontatio phrase
If it be closely connected with the
piiimilament of , Sodom And Tyre and
Sidon, we are to think of what follows
AS our Lord's way of teaching
that God moves in a mysterious way
Ins wonders to perform.. 1 thank thee.
I praise thee; eonfess thee; abide by
thy decision. 0 Father. • A study of
the passages in which env Lord refers
to God as Father will be found help.
fat See, for example, Sohn 11;
11. 21; 12. 28. Lord of heaven
and earth. Supremo Sovereign',
Creator, Preaervor, Destroyer. Thou
hest hid these things from the witse
and prudent. The Itevisted Version
brings out the Meaning' plainer:
"Tim didst Ms thee* Wogs fro*
SOMETHING ABOUT NATAL
LAND OP GLOWING PROMISE AN
GREAT POSSIBILITIES.
Colonena ream Every Laud Fled a Clime
TIMM* Ali the Natural Prontarta
Their Native Soll7IntereatIng Par
Abrut a South Arrtrau Pardiae•
• Until the first rude awakening
a few months back, with the init
loosens at Dundee and Glencoe, ninet
nine men out of every hundred km)
nothing and cared leas about th
Colony of Natal. Even Great Brita
scarcely- realized that Lt, was on th
map, but now that it is the seat
a possible :evolution England hasten
to placard that energetic bit of Seat
African after a long period of negleo
The colony derives its name from t
fact that it was discovered on Chris
m.as Day, 1497, the birth or "nata
day, by the celebrated Vasco de Gana
When that gentleman made his hi
Lexie voyage, the first on reoord,
the East Indtes, via the ()ape of Goo
Rom.
Until developedby others this ben
tiful country bad but little intere
for Britishers. In 1836-7, however, t
Boers . accomplisbed the ' celebrat
"trek" Which lafided them in Nate
and were not slow to turn to their a
vantage the wonderful resources
the fertile land. This they were. a,
lowed to do in, peace until, of 4 su
den, the lion on an idle prowl 'disco
ered that here was a garden spot
nature that had been temporaril
overlooked, and in 1843 Natal wa
ofororwmnal.ly annexed by the Britis
• BOERS TREXED AGAIN.
An immediate exodus of the Boer
was the inevitable and usual result
the ancestors of Oam Paul's presen
soldiers treking northward to foun
their present home in the Transvaal
in 1846. The hext problem was how
to get sufficient of the chosen people
to take their place. •
In this dilemma' the British Govern-
ment was greatly assisted by the pri-
vate enterprise af one Joseph Charles
Byrne. This gentleman was at that
time the owner huge tracts of land
in Natal, for the development of which
many thousands of immigrants were
required. For this reason he put for-
ward what is known as Byrne's mei-
gration scheme, the alluring prospects
of whioh *ere successful in bringing
saine.5,00 or. 0.000 people into tho col-
ony about the year 1850.
Unfortunately for the scheme, the
majority •of the immigrants were of
precisely the same class' that still
flock from Albion's seores whenever
a sufficiently alluring bait Is held out
to them, .13e it from the frozen soli-
tudes of ice -bound Xiondilee or the
blazing heat 'of- the African 'diamond
There were, however, some few solid.
men among there, and these set to
work and made the town of Durban
What it is to -day, a thoroughly mod-
ern seaport, with beautiful suburbs,
grand roads, excellent lighting and
water supply, which welcomes the
ships of the world to Pert Natal.
EVERY VARIET.Y.OF. •CL1MATE.
Durban is distant 72 miles by rail
from the . capital, Pietetinaritzburg,
The "route thither windecontinuously
upward, . physical feature 'which is
charaoterestio of the colony. Indeed,
from the seaboard to the Drakensburg
Mountains the gyound• rises In 'a con-
tinuous euee,ession of long terraces:
•The natural' consequence is that prac-
tically ovary temperature, from •friz-
zling to freezing, may be chosen by
the incoming colonist.; according as his
inclination and purse permit..
Just • what this Means to the in-
habitants will best be appreciated,
perhaps, when it is stated that prac-
tically every fruit and vegetable in
°redden can be. grown. between the
Drakensburg and the sea coast.
For instance, tb,e coast
orchards produce guavas, pineapples,
bananas, mangoes, and, in face, prac-
tically all the fruits of the East and
We,st Indies. The higher lands pro-
duce tee familiar plums, pears and
apples of our own garden, whilst or-
anges, lemons and most of the fruits
of Southern Europe are almost as
common as our own gooseberry bushes.
in addition to these, there is a•grow-
ing trade in tea and sugar planting;
which may mean much id future gen-
erations of colonists, once the present
crisis ie past.
To ascend front. plants to people, per-
hap?.one of the greatest surprises ex-
perienced by the stranger boating to
Natal is the tremendous dispropor-
tion that exists between black and
white population. Roughly speaking,
there are ten Kaffirs and one coolie
to every white man, and the task of
keeping this enormous colored popu-
lation, there are upward of 500,000
Kaffirs in Natal, in hand during the
prettent troubles can only be appreci-
ated by tbose who have themselves,
lived in the colony.
IMPORTED COOLIE LABOR.
Of late years the imported Indian
coolie has made considerable numeri-
cal progress in Natal. Hailing prin-
cipally from Mndras, he is imported
under a 'five years' indenture; and, al-
though primarily introdueed for the
tea and auger plantations of the
coast, is now to be found all over the
warmer portions of the colony, upon
the sheep and cattle farms, and as odd
man generally. Unlike his brethren
in the West Indies, and the Chinese
in the United States, the Natal coolie
is oe real benefit to the land, since
he Oita not hoard up his wages, in
Order to became a "bloated bond-
holder" upon a return to the land of
his birth.
On the contrary, he frequently set-
tles down at the expiration of his in-
denture, and opens a small retail store
for the benefit of the Xaffirs and stioh
whites as will ;deal with hira.
The one great danger of this coolie
invasion will arise when the present
50,000 industrious collies Will hese
been increased to such an extent that
they ahall bare; fully monopolized the
shallow margin of work by which the
500,000 indolent Bank% at present
Manage to pay their annual hut tax
and provide the necessaries of life. The
Omit will !probably be one of two ex.
reme mums. Either the rapidly in -
reusing (tootle competition will Rh -
he the Kaffir to serious' work, or the
nrilent igt Mr=
ral a an al ft.& e
position Of a poll tax upon the guile-
up into btg bunohes of loops, as many e
as a dozen or oven a dozen and a
half being grouped together,usually
at the side a the jaunty short back
sailor, welch Is once again to be the
faeorite headgear of our younger wo-
men. Speaking af minor hats, re- ,f
Wilde Me of one X saw hi a swell Fifth
avenue stare, wheel) was nothing mere
nor leas than the old-time patent- $
leather stator in a new shape. The b
OrOWn was moderately high and the t
brim Was faced with white rice straw, I
the edge being bound with black gros-
grain. Around the crown was a wide
band ot black grosgrain ribbon, and a
at the left side was an immense bunch P
of purple violets and foliage. •
• Hand -painted and fringed scarfst
are being persisted in by sow) d
nem but it le not expected that this
style will ever become popular onough
to warrant the expense of fine hand.
ettinted silks, and besides that, the a
fringed scoria have been &hie to death a
during the winter, so that very few 6
WOMah have the inelination to wear r
any more, secirfs during the summer, a
11
08B Asiatic.
The principal work done by the Kaf-
ir is of a domestic) nature. Accord -
ng to his desirability or otherWlsee
e can be hired at anything betweene,
2.50 and $7.60 a month, plus his
oard, lodging and clothing. Happily,
he latter need never be a large
tem In one's expenses, as long as One
possesses any h4thly-colored east -off .
arMents, male or Somalis attire being
&tented with oheerful impartiality,
toviding the pervading hues are suf.
Wendy startling. In addition to
a weekly gift of a few cents is
dually beatowed on Saturday nightie
XAEFIRS DON'T LOVE WOItX.
The Kaffir domestic holds much the
ame views financially as any other
avage. For a while he works hard
nough. nen, just as he is getting
eally useful, he gathers up his traps
nd returns,to his kraal, in order to
ve mn eomplete idleness for just iso
ong a period as his hard-earned sav.
go will last ant. in the. large towns
House drees of navy blue serge and
flannel. The seven -gored • skirt is
made of serge and is sheathed to the
knees, flaring out from there in full
foIds. The flannel blouse has a chemi-
sette , and collar of blue and white
striped taffetas and the sailor col-
lar is trimmed with stitching. Shirt
-.Duffs. Material required," serge, 45
wide,
est 2s11-e2evyeaardfsinished with flannel
inchea wide, 5 yards; flannel, 30 inchee
Blouse No. 603 out In 31, 36 and 32
inehes, bust measure. Skirt No. 504
out in 24, 20 and 28 inches, waist
measure. Price, 10 cents each.
Cure.
1308808 18 better than their attempted may cluoiN
pleasant tharacteriatio of Natel-the
At the' present moment one un- HS*
fatal a.nd but little undersood "horse
sio ness -has suddenly developed .
1NTER,EsTiNO ITEMs ABour OUR
OWN COUNTRY.
from a local affliction into a subject
of the most momentous importance. It
Is strongest in the autumn, and is
supposed 'to be connected with the ac-
tion of the heavy dews upon the veld
grass. In the ordinary way no Gov-
ernment horse is allowed. out of sta-
bles betereet 5.30 p.m. and 7.30 a. m.
during the autumn months. Once
the frost sets in, however, the sickness
disappears like raagio.
it ;should not be forgotten
that, as in most antipodean countries,
everything in Natal as upside down, as
,bcohanthha, red with home ideas. For in-,
but songless. In short,' beautiful as it
days to returx to tb.e land of his
hundred whodoes not yearn in his old
stance, you burn at Cheistmas and
freeze in June •Your aouth winds are
ley; your flowers beautiful, but scent -
all is,*there is not one colonist in a
less, and your birds most gorgeous,
•
• BOER TACTICS.
•
obxerv,ittons or n G01111141111.0Meer 0111 south
A Menu Iva Nitre.
Major Von Francois, formerly com-
manding the German colonial troops
in southwest Aeriea, who has made
a special study of the subject, hes just
published a book upon "The Conduct
ge War in South Africa," in which he
deals with the tactics of the Boers
the:essential. difference betwen•Euro-
pe.an. . and South Aerican warfare he
tads to be that. the Boer advanced
posts are always very week in num-
wan and that. When they are driven
in• by the British sattack, they rapid- _
ly -.reelect in a direction, •which Alto-
gether prevents the eneiny., from draw- '
mg any conclusions as Act the where- •
• &bouts of the malt:v.13(11:1y. • 7
When attacked, the Boer skirmish- -
ers allow the eroopsfeirsc thrown out
by the enemy to vase through. • their
positions -sr: that -they can shootthem
down at close range. This has. hale-
pened On Sevaml occasions during the
compitign, the last being the • affair
'at. Korn Seandt, near Illoe,mfontein.
They even engagethe main body which
follows, untit its fire becames too
strong. In:withdrawing •the Itoerepro-
ceed so cleverly :that the enemy dote(
not at first realize that the positions
against which he is 'advancing have
been abandoned. - Every hollow is'
turned to good account by the retreat-
ing outposts in order to conceal their
nievements. Their rendezvous with the
main bodges often miles to the rear,
and if they are fcillowed through wind-
ing valleys, they .heve seldom any dif-
ficulty in leading their pursuers into
ainbusli.
The Boer treeches are generally con-
structed to hold from these. to eight
men, and are crescent shaped and pro -
Laded bystone fences • of about half a
tnan's height. These trenohes are often
unoccupied at points which drawthe
fire of the enemy, whom the Boers
atvait in some concealed'aed carefully
chosen position; as at Colons°, whence
they can concentrate a flank fire upon
the advancing lines, even when the
latter think they are taking advan-
tage of cover in whet. they conceive
to be. a frontal attack. The Boer tac-,
ties are, oe oourse, enormously facili-
tated , by •the 'filet. that they are
mounted and that they, tan advance
ox' retire, disperse or•concentrete with
(tetrarchs rapidity. These advantages
further. enable them to extend their
fighting front far 'beyond the litnite •
necessarily imposed upon the enemy.
For the *mane mesons they are fro -
intently able to concentrate at Some
unexpected point and to eat off and
capture advanced sections of the ene-
my's forced,. as thee did recently at
RodderSburg.
The aectiraoy of Major Von Fran-
cois's observation has been ao singu-
larly proved during the present war s
that his work should serve as it text
book to the British officers now in %
Seuth-Aehica.
0atherre from Various Points trout the
Atlantic to the Pacific.
An Irish Vag will float from Oril-
lia's Separate school.
Arnprior possesses a branch of the
Lord's Day Alliance.
• Petrolea • is trying to get a pork
factory located there.
L. R. Clarke, Guelph, has purchased
a drug business in Berlin.
Essex Fusiliers will likely celebrate
the 24th of May at Leamington.
W. E. Vanderiroot prarehased , the
BelleVille market tolls for 112,625.
John Brown, a former Peterboro'
furniture dealer, died ,in Chicago. • .
Belleville police force will be re-
duced. Two men are to be dropped. '
Southampton has 1,900 -population,
and. thinks it ought to have a bank.
G. Michaelis has been elected prce
sident ot the Regina Board of Trade.
There are good prospects of a big
peach and apple crop in Essex county.
The actual decrease in the Indian
population of Canada last year was
174. •
,new band has been organized in
connection with the 15th Battalion,
Belesvil1R.e. president a
branch of the Re.d Cross Society at
)3radford.
Mr. Thomas Torrance, local man-
ager of the New Rockland Slate Com-
pany, isdead.
The 0. P. R. have under centime%
plation the erection of anew station
at Eganaville.
George Cochrane has been appointed
agent of the Children's Aid Society
at Peternoro'.
• J. M. Graham, Y.M.C.A. secretary,
Stratford, has refused calls to Kings-
ton and Toronto. .
Mrs. O. J. Miller, Orillite will at-
tend the World's W. CeT. U. Convene
tion in Edinburgh, Scotland, in June.
E. L. Fertile, accountant at Linde
sari has been transferred to the head
office of the Ontario Bank in Toronto.
Miss F. J. Tyers, retiring raatron
of the Calgary hospital, was present-
ed with a gold watob by the trustees.
William Henderson, son of Rev. W.
G. Henderson, of Pembroke, formerly
pastor of George street Methodist
church, .13roekville, has volunteered
for garrison due), at Halifax.
E. C. Complln, Toronto, is now ac-
countant of the Bank of Commerce at
Peterboro'. J. L. Buithan, of the lat-
ter town, hes beeh transferred to a
branch just opened in Seattle, W. T.
Mrs. It. O'Hara, who Was organist
in St. Andrew's church, Pcikenhara,
was presented by the choir with two
Line pieces of silverware recently;
prior to her departure to live in Chi-
cago.
The Sear& ary of the °dine School
Board got into trouble. Be wrote
"Mr:" instead of "Dr." for some of
the trustees, and "Rev. Moyne" for
"Rev. leatetex. 'Moyne." - He claimed he
was right, but the trustees overruled
him.
It Ls seldom, w6 hear or road of an
aged person eutting a new set of
teeth. Stull ia the case, however, with
Ur. John Nelda, father of Councillor
Molder, of Howland. Mr, Nelder in
another month will be eighty-six
years oi age, is smart, and enjoying
good health. Re has already out two
new teeth, and a third is almost
through the gum. Ile suffers con-
iderably, ea the teeth are coming
through, „yet he is highly delighted
vith them. They are as perfect as an
nfant'a.
DOUBLE IRISH CHAIN.
The sample shown, which is sent by
Mrs. W. It. Wilkins, Is pieced of hire
key red and white. The blocks are
about 12 1-2 !mhos square, the &tee
are 21-2 inches' square and 26 in IMM.;
her, and in getting the blocks 10-
Ala IS LONG.
Artman-Crayon portraits are abo- owe
minable rather be done in oil. our
Specktnan-Well, I wouldn't. 1 WAS liener this hour every Kaffir found
ming the streets without a Sea
in bra employar is promptly locked
by the authorities, upon the prin.
e that tbe prevention of passible
starlet and other Kaffir weeks•
ry native la oubjeet to the Kaffir
low. A hell is rung from the po.
station at 0 o'elook every night.
done in oil onee. Att
Artman-Ahl but perham the one roa
who did it was not a teal artist, fro
Speektban.--Ohl he WAS en artiet intux
his line, all right. Ile was a crafty leipt
brOker. I bur
PROPER AGE TO MARRY.
At what ago a girl should marry has
been the thenie for Innumerable die.
tussions. Many contend that she s
should never think of taking the all+
important step untii she hag reach- b
ed the more or less mature age of P
wenty-five, while others insist that
•••~.",40.,...sr.........,Asa-a..,-~,..••••••••• A s,-..
L
HINTS FOR
- THE IPARMER.
•tro
1SOW TO SET FRUIT TREES,
The season is again near at hand
for planting trees, shrubs, vines and
plants, and no time should be lost in
preparing all the requisites so as to
be in readiness for planting at the
first opportunity. Many persons
fail to understand the importance of
having the soil in thorough tilth at
planting tints. The lifetime of a • tree
or plant depends materially on a
scientific system of planting, and the
first five years after planting deter.
mines the existence and profitablenesa
of the orchard or vineyard.
Select the location for a new oreb.
ard with oare. See that the soil con-
ditions suited te the nature and re-
quirements of eaoh variety are pre-
sent, Give the apple the loamy soil
and the peach. pear, (them and plum
the thbatier or poorer soil. The dwarf
pear reqUires, good garden loam. Plow
the ground deep, harrow and level
and mark off for the trees accurately.
Digfour the fu r rhoowl °as ,moary 1 8 be l a tnutri 'Inge di a ragpeairSi
t
with the plow, leaving an !men furrow ,
for the line of trees. Have the
trees trenched, each variety separate-
ly, near where they are to be planted.
Take 10 or 12 from the trench at a
time, giving protection to the .x.00tsbY
covering with damp burlap �r old
carpet. Cut back the 'mutilated roots
to sound, healthy wood. Use a sharp
knife, cutting from the under side,
Set apple trees one to two inches
Idteleeoprseooruutittharyn they stood in the nurs-
I ery row, leaning 10 .to 15 degrees to
Isouthwest.Have; utihveeritzoepd. Fill
113 by sprinkling the roots packing in ..
with the finger& When the roots
are well covered, the dirt should 130
well firmed with the feet go as to
leave no air apace about or near' the
roots. If the soil is too dry to supply
proper moisture, then water. One to
three gallons may be poured in the
hole after • the roots are covered, and
after, the water has settled out of
sight, continue the. filling and firm
ing
Peach, pluru and pear trees *should
I be planted three to four inches 'deep-
,er in the orchard than they geood in
!the nursery, as this will bring the
Ibudded -junction under ground, and in
time the bud stock will cast ewes and
gtve support- and..vitality. Atter the
planting of apeile and peach•is conclud-
ed, go over and cat back the growth
of the apple one-third to one-half, cult -
ting the peach back, all side branches.
to one and two buds of the -center
stalk. Head back the center stalk to
two and three feet. • Pear, plum and
cherry should not be out back except
• to take out biokee•linilis. '
MAINTAINING FERTILITY..
No soil in ;itself will Cold .ite fere,
tility. . Nature cermet reclaim it in
half the' time Marl can. If man ac.te
in unison with .naturathe reclamation
will be rapid. To .do thisetillage is
first necessary. Many • yeaxs . .ago,
Jethro Tull said,- "Tillage is Manure."
He .was right so far as he went. But
he had learned only half sof his. lesson.
Tillage is manure,.but the half of the
lesson is, humus muse be kept in the
"iliTillage , now changes unavailable
plant • food into • the . available
f hem. T ..great• agent be do this in.
•
he air., Keep the air from( the tome.
ato can or the fruit jar and the fruit
add vegetableskeep pure and well
preserved. Admit the air, and decay,
and decomposition at once result.
. So with the -soil. Admit the air to
it and in it, and decay and decomposi-
tion at once' result.What iethis de-
cay and decompositioh ?-the . change
of .unassimilable plant food into the
assimilable form. This • is the great .
office for the air in soil. This re-
sults from tillage. We have acarcely
begun to realize bow important till-
ageisin this reapece. But it is phy-
saigcrailonimitpusero:ement, , and. that is the
greatest thought of our incoming
• Allied with tillage. to promote PhYsi-
cial improvement is the growing of
clever. Clover by means ce, the tuber-
culeethat - grow .ont its roots takes
from the air what is unavailable nitro-
gen and changes it into assimiable soil
nitrogen. The results obtained from
analysis Show that oyer 1300 pounds of
nitrogen is added to the soil by so
doing. • This in a great measure an -
ewers the supplying of this impor-
tant fertilizer ingredient.
Where animal husbandry is fide
lowed a good forage in necessary for
profitable feeding. There is no bet-
ter forage for fanners than clover. It
is almost a balanced ration in itself.
and in its grOwing it furnishes nitro-
gen' and it Auperioe forage for all •
glade of live stock. • .
FARM -"TOPICS.
Piga should have access tct fresb
water at all times.
Corn fodder is excellent feed for
horses especially as a change of
diet.
Bach Pig Pen should be divided into
two parts, one for sleeping and the
other for feeding:.
Sistematio feeding . is very,impor-
tent. Give the animals their rations
at the same time eacth day.
Permit a hog to break through a
fence once and it will give you trouble
as long as it lives and cam find a
fence that it oan get through.
Old seed is not; as likely to germin-
ate as now. The loss 10 vitality due
to age is always a serious matter. It
is best to use new vigorous seed when
this can be obtained.
The plowing under of green crops
had some advantages over feeding the
crops on the land. The entire plant
is returned to the soil and a large
amount of humus added. Green manur-
ing is especially adapted to light
sandy soils, which require a large
amount of humus.
The farmer who follows a judicious
system of rotation will ordinarily
ucceed under all cirounestances. He
vill logo no money hi impoverishing
is land, and if he can maintain, and
eehaps increase, the fertility of his
soil, he will nob be running behind
very much, even 16 he =lakes nothing
nObaists crops
Oats sown in the orchard
as soon as possible in the spring will
grow a crop which will keep hogs in
good . condition. Treatment of an
orchard in this manner has given first -
°lase results. Not only is the emit en-
riched arid kept mellow, but hogs des-
troy many insecta found in the apples
that drop.
We have all us laughed at the
oId story of the immigrant, who ofl
quarter
not this it
docountry a satwhe a sil wharf.Ver
but would not stoop to pick it up,
preferring to keep on up town.
or with, vve are reminded of this old
fewoteonlgOtirilottea
and more of them. When men tell Us
that their is not enough money in a
where he expected to find them larger
16tuf r4:650ivfooriatwill hrgemier treat:::
isotrorya, asmndowionindlittmthe:t
in their larger business. Few brattish.
to find the larger profits they look for
ere than does bee -keeping.
and bjttl
cOS
"i•e.;'% trel t
e • .. l-
ee/ the eaelier she Is settled the bet- 0
or.
When it is all averaged it will be
ound that a girl is happiest when she
arries at the right time, and the
ight time is when she has found the
ight man.
Of course the oubtom of hurrying lite
le girls into matrimony when they
have readied the age of sixteen or
venteen is out of the questioneStill
here are many girls at twenty more
t to be trawled then some at twenty.
ve.
The rule does not always work well
one direttion and the modern well-.
ucated, self-reliant maid does well
o marry when she finds the right
an. A good husband will help even
very young girl, to make ftsuceess
f marriage, but it girt of the old-fash.
ned typo runs it groat risk of mak.
g Mistake, both in her choice of
husband end In the nuttier of mar.
log at all, if she marries before
werity-five.
getlaer, a white block 131-2 inchea
square with a red block '2 inehes ht
square sewed on at each corner makes
the chain eomplete both ways aims 0
the /1 could be pieced of I be to
ealleo and dark, or light and poi a. lb
dotoblue calico makes a very pretty
Ont. Iry
AN ADVXItT/SING NOVNIIIM
00
fi
ft
Pint Wayfarer --.What a tremendous
erowd standing arotind the new barber
shop! The Man that MIAS it rout be
doing a great busintsr.
Weiyhirer...lres. He best* mimed his
plies a ,tostiOrial pular."
LADYSMITH'S P/EllY 11APT/SAL
Ladysmith reessiveddolly during
the Moe a dose of three tons of Boer on
exploeives, 12,000 *hells being thrown lo
into thes town before relief MAL • NI
MEN AS HAM onowns, •
The longest recorded hair growing
a female head was tight feet. The
ngest retarded beard wee tivelVe
t.