HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Huron News-Record, 1897-01-27, Page 7I HEALTH.
ONIONS ;�S FOOD MEDICINE
Onions and garlic have been used as
toot( and medicine from time immemor-
7fia4 and still are thus used by most, if
not 04:11, the countries of the world. And
among atl foods and food medicines, per-
haps none have a greater or more gen-
eraa value, (.Dalen eulogises the onion
--Aa--"the i rustic's theriac," or general
k cure aal, Dr. Sydenham valued it
As an application in confluent small pox.
And says Cu.'Jen : (Mat. Med. 2 Pg. 174-
1789.) "Found somu dropsies cured by
it alone." The volatile oil hes proved
q,@fficacious in indigestion. It is a
r
iatimu'rant and tunic. It has also diure-
>tie, sudorific and saporific qualities and
Is a good expectorant, promoting alil the
exoretion.,. Applied externally it is It
Most. exm:lent rubefacient. And on -
I' ions ed in oil or lard make an on-
Kequra pouitice fur ulcers and tumors,
, as we'M as for almost any kind of in-
.; lammation ; especially of the throat
µ,..and lungs. A liniment of sweet oil and
^$ar'ic juice will almost instantly re-
= ilYeve croup and convulsions in infants,
�.�' A some cases of deafness much benefit
,;is obtained from a clove of garlic or
1A few drops of the juice put into the
'.�'ea, this naso with a little paregoric is
pxee:lent for ear ache. Onion og gar-
;.U1to juice is a good vermifuge.
Onions are very nutritious, consisting
�`
arg01Y of nitrogen and uncrystalizable
11±sugar. (Uncooked onions are much
*:'mora efficacious as a medicine, than
cooked, as cooking dissipates the vola -
I
title oil, which is of remarkable thera-
peutic va;:ue, not only when intelli-
Bently used, preventing many diseases,
but a general theraic. Onions cleanse
.the Wood, strengthen the nervous
'system and impart tone to 941 the secre-
etions. .
It is said that raw onions eaten free-
, . will destroy the virus of hydropho-
ia. The wound should at once be
thorougeh.'y cleansed with vinegar as
m as can be borne, the body thor-
aut3hty bathed every morning in soap
and hot water, and a cheerfu�, fear -
disposition maintained. Persons
ve been known to die, after having
bitten by a perfectly healthy dog,
ith aN the dreadful symptoms of by-
ophob;a, induced from fear and anx-
iety.
Garlic and unions are much used for
'cod in a: Q countries where malarious
Conditions prevails.
In Spain and Portugal, where, espe-
`iaZdY among, the peasantry, disease is
' ost unknown, raw garlic or onions
orm the principd.i food of the working
and woman.
Northern people w -ho seek the sunny
outh for a winter's residence, are quite
` ,:pt to comPfiain of the odor of onions
d garac everywhere so prevalent, as
' .I as the preponderance of these arti-
'` fes in most meat and vegetable dishes
southern talkies. But if such would
bt have cause to eomp!'ain of headache,
e, bilious' and typhoid fevers, let
m eat freeCty of garlic and onions,
'oth cooked and uncooked, A:so coarse
read and little else. Let them live
aluch in the open air and sunshine.
the thorough[:y every morning ana
perfectily happy, fearing no ill.
Rlaw onions are a most exce:lednt
ntifrice, they destroy the microbe
imica:'.t. he teeth; also the microbes
f cancer, ors, scrofula, erysipelas,
:platheri ,grip, rheumatism and, most
o which flesh is heir.
`: Onions have au:so a wonderful cleans -
i, g and whitening effect on the com-
exion. Sliced thin and placed about
he sick room raw onions make one
. this every best disinfectants, not
lily purifying the air, but also acting
a sedative on the patient. After a
Qw hours onions thus used thou:d lle
turned. Onions or 'gamic being pre -
red for food show:d be kept well cov-
fired from the air, owing to their tend-
cy to absorb impurities.
"Many people think they cannot eat
her cooked or uncooked onions or
elite; let such commence their use by
"'ting broth or soup in which onions
. is been cooked, graduably increasing
strength and quantity. Uncooked
iI y should be chopped very fine, a
iiftie lemon juice or vinegar added and
.. oug•h:y masticated with bread or
ckers. Thus eaten for supper they
' oduoe, in a weill-ventilated sleeping
m, peaceful and restful slumber and
e awakens in the morning with a
I
;dar head, a sweet mouth and a gen-
, feeling of recuperation.
white as weal as the .Bermuda on -
is much mElder but less medicinal
the smared onion.
? ,A Onions shoo."d be cooked in a little
"'ter, sa-ted, and allowed to stew till
aN dry, when butter may be add -
,or better, cream or rich milk, A
,
ij sprigs of parsley or mastard eaten
, vinegar aftcr ot,tuns destroy the
fensive odor.
�yWo" people allow the onion or gar -
to take the place of the everywhere
at af'il time pere.,.unt potato, they
`11 . have much less sickness and
.hath, in their homes to attribute to
;i"mysterious Providence." More es-
, Way if they would strictly obey
[.ler equaUY important hygenfc and
itary conditions.
,The writer has a friend—a wife and
theT -wrho aitmost unaided nursed
> famfily, husband and two sons,
ough a serious illness of typhoid
Veer, with scaroei.'T no symptoms of the
hersal, by livifig on raw onions
dvinegar and who.e wheat flour
• ixad, keeping onions sliced about her
olt xoom, with frequent changes, and
eaxing them chopped fine on the soles
filer feet and tinder the arms, chang-
,# these three times in the course of
est -four hours. She was also par -
I to keep her house well aired,
,Uniform temperature, admitting
the sun possible. She bathed with
-11 and hot water every morning and
11
tangy maintained a cheerful and
pppy disposition.
A],nfher friend of the writer had an
t- aC' tumor, which physicians as-
her wound soon destroy her life
'rrei§,s removed, While sadly preparing
;,glue dread ordeolll, a Lady who had
`$ o4P=69 , case, went to her and
it r friend of hers who had
a simifJar tumor and
oiled,
I 6h a counsel of eminent physicians
-filformed her ooul.d not be remov-
Wit'hout greatly endangering her
d
gut one of the counseling physicians
0 to her : "There is one hope for you.
Raw onions with purify theblood and
THE COM
COMES OF CANADA
cure many diseases. If you wild eat
them, make them principue diet,
1
your
with good, sweet. Light, cooked whole
_
wheat flour bread, bathe thoroughly
SOME OF THEIR CRIMES AND THEIR
every morning, exercise in the open air
PUNISHMENT.
and sunshine, never doubting but that
The most significant and interesting
six months, and it may be in less
in t
time, you widJ not only be cured of that
Iugay tumor, but in the enjoyment of
_
Fiutls About Our 1'eiUtcntittrles and 1'ris-
ons -Number of Prisoners Convicted
better health than ever before in your
and lire Olrences of which 7•hey were
5ife, mI word far it you will be."
4n t ,
"nd most truL'iy," added the kind
I Aady. she did eat anions, fairly revel-
Apart from common jails and prisons
:led in them, both raw and cooked; and
there are five penitentiaries in the Do,-
o-in
inmuch Miss than six months became
minion of Canada. These penitentiaries
not only cured of the tumor, but per-
fecttp• well, which she never bad been
are under the control of the Federal
before."
Government and are situated at Kings-
n s
ig -
'rho writer's friend conclluded to try
'rho
ton, Ontario; St. Vincent de Paul,
the same remedy instead of a surgical
Montreal; Dorchester, New Brunswick;
operation and is now in the enjoyment
of most excellent health, minus the
Stony Mountain, Manitoba; and New
tumor.
Westminster, British Columbia. The
During the epidemic of scarlet fever
total number of prisoners confined in
in a certain locality, one of the attend-
ing physicians observed the children of
these institutions in 1895 were 1277 of
'
a friend romping and Paying out of
whom 1,249 were males and 2$ were
doors and eating raw onions. "Oh I" be
females. •
exe:aimed, "your children will be all
By three year periods since 1881, the
right
ht if,you keep that up. Scarlet fever
uvt gve raw onions a wide berth,
following is the average of convicts in
neither does it like sunshine, and fresh
the penitential jes:-1881-3, 1,103 males
air."
and 32 females; 1884-6, 1,126 males and
e cent., and other offences 6 per cent. of
41 females; 1887-1889 1,149 males and
THE AFTERNOON NAP.
26 females; 1890-2, 1,243 males and 24
The afternoon nap is not a harm-
females, 1893-5, 1,231 males and 31 fe-
ful one, as many people think. It is
males- So that it will be seen that the
a physiological process, and as such is
average number has been on the in-
perfect'ry natural. When digestion is
crease.
in progress nature arranges that all
IN RELATION TO POPULATION.
available blood in the body shall be
Considered in relation to the growth
calledtoward the digestive organs.
This I.eaves the blood supply of the
brain at a low- ebb, and sleep is thus
of population, it appears that one per -
son out of every 8,981 in the Dominion
easily induced. Brain work at such
was in penitentiary in 1895. Taking
a time is wrong.
the whole average of the period 1881-
1895, there was one convict to every
REPLIES TO THE GALLERY.
3,976 persons.
In the five penitentiaries last year
The Facility or Mr. Chatuberinbt and tl
Late Lord Paliueretton for silenclu
Opponents.,
Political orators on public platform
are exposed to Interruption from thei
audiences, and their success sometime
depends upon the coo:negs and readines
with which they parry unexpecte
thrusts. Among I.ngllsh statesmen
Mr. Chamberlain has a remarkable f
cility for silencing opponents who ope
fire upon him. from the galleries. On
of his quickest and best retorts wa
made when the Home uRle agitatio
was at its height, and he was charge
with treachery to his party in desertin
Mr. Gladstone.
He was speaking one night at Dirming
ham before an audience' which shows
many signs of resentment and unfriend
liness. When he was in the middle o
one of his sentences he -was interrupts
with a shrill, sharply accentuated out
cry :
"Judas 1 Judas I Judas I"
Mr. Chamberlain did not pause t
finish big sentence. He smiled, glance
up at the galleries, and replied with
cwt an instant's hesitation: "Not Ju
Iasi, but Joseph betrayed by his broth
ren l" The aptness of the reply and th
quickness with which -the point ova
turned delighted the audience. Ther
was an enthusiastic outburst of ap
plause, and he wag not again disturbe
during the course of his speech.
Lord Palmerston had equal talen
for disconcerting his critics when the
_ought• to entrap him. When he wa
:,ice addressing an audience at Tiver
Lon he was interrupted by a lout
voiced opponent, who demanded, wit
Intense earnestness:
"Will my lord givq a plain answe
to a plain question Z"
"Certainly, witb great pleasure,'
was the courteou,, reply.
"Will my lord tell us whether he wit
or will not vote for a radical refor
weasure?"
The audience smiled. There wag
popular, agitation in favor of a new re
form bill, and Lord Palmerston ha
shown a disposition to evade the issue
and not to commit himself on one sid
or the other. His reply came withou
w trace of embarrassment, but slow(
one word at a time:
"I will—"
The Liberals began to cheer wild(
"Not—" was the next word, and th
Conservative took up the applause wit
a. ounter-cheer.
"Tell you," concluded the orator, wit
an innocent smile on big face. Then ev
cry one laughed, and there was heart
cheering over the wily old statesman'
ingenuity in securing recognition , an
applause from each party, and in tb
end saying nothing.
THE WORLD'S NEWSPAPERS.
A German statistician has recentl
compiled figures ag to the total num
ber of newspapers printed during
year, which he estimates sit 12,000,000,
000 copies, To gather an adequate idle
of this enormous quantity, it migh
be stated that a;ll these papers sprea.
out would more than cover all th
continents and islands of the earth. Th
weight of the paper would amount t
781,'240 dons. if fuss entire e(litio
were to be printed by one single pr -q
!he largest and most rapid ono n--*
in use, the total eait.ion would 0k
333 years to print. Stacked up vert'
tally this quantity would form a col
umn of 260.000 feet in height. Suppo_
that every reader devotes but five min
uLes per day: to the reading of big new
paper, the time used by the total pop
lation of the earth would amount t
100,000 years.
CART: OF TURQUOISE RINGS.
A; we,11 known lapidary cautions tho
who own turquoise rings to remov
them when washing the hands, lest t
color be injured. The explanation
the change from blue to green th
sometimes takes place in the stones •
that they are affected by acid eman
tions from the skin as well as b
certain elements in some kinds of c
logne and other perfumes. The change
in the color of the topaz are believe
to be due to light and heat, as exper
mento with the stones show that stron
sunlight will bleach them.
ie 332 prisoners were discharged by ex -
g piration of sentences; 18 died during
imprisonment ; 73 were pardoned and
g only two escaped. The two who es -
r caped belonged to Kingston peniten-
axles; that the revenue from all of
them la $28,878; and the expenditure
$448,017 yearly,
CONFINED IN PROVINCIAL PRISONS
thThe figures
given alcove relate only
prisons or penitentiaries.
The total number of persons confined in
Provincial prisons, includinglookups,
Central Prison. Mercer Reformatory
and Ontario Reformatory during 189'5
was approximately as follows:—On-
tario, 1,2'24; Quebec, 662; Nova Scotia,
194; New Brunswick, 50; Manitoba, 449;
British Columbia, 171; Prince Edward
Island, 24, and the Territories 22.
Taking the total number of convic-
tions of all kinds in Canada, to pent-
tentlaries and provincial prisons, it ap-
pears that no less than 87,585 persons
were committed during the year 1895.
Of the offences committed by these
prisoners, 4,652 were against the per-
son; 4Q1 against property with vio-
lence; 8,808 against property without
violence; 890 malicious offences against
property- 61 were forgery and offences
against U currency, and 28,`218 were
offences not included in the above
classes.
SENTENCED TO DEATH.
Duringg 1895 there were five sentences
of death pronounced in Canada.. Of
these Ontario had three and British
Columbia two.
Last year 7,730 persons were oharged
with indictable offences. Of these 20
were detained for lunacy, 5,474 were
convicted and 2,829 were acquitted. The
proportion of conviction to charges was
70.8 per cent.
The sentence passed on persons con-
victed for indictable offences during
1895 were as follows:—Death, 5; pent-
tenttary, two years under five, 354;
penitentiary, five years and under, 145;
jail, with option of a fine, 884; jail
under one year, 2,414; jail one year,
and over. 286; sent to reformatories,
236; various other sentences, 1,150.
JAPAN NOW AND TO COME
HER FOREIGN MINISTER'S SPEECH
BEFORE THE TOHO KYOKAI.
% tiary, no convict in any of the other
penitentiaries having succeeded in es-
a-
(I
I Conn[ okunui Denuelt ./apuu s ,ince
flue
s
caping for the year ending 1895.
Among the Nntl tier Policy Ie Be
d
One of Peaccful Devotion to con Intvee
, CRIMES OF THE PRISONERS.
-Frank ,Admission of Her Present De.
Last year 479 criminals were commit-
nelearies.
n ted to the penitentiaries. The crimes
The most significant and interesting
e which they committed were as follows:
official declaration of Japan's foreign
s Murder and attempt a.t murder, 7;
and domestic policy since the Japan -
n manslaughter, 5; tape, 35; bigamy, 3;
China war attracted the attention of
d sbooLtn.g at or wounding with intent,
the world to her is that of Count
4 11; assault, 15; burglary and robbery
Okuma, Minister of Foreign Affairs,con-
with violence, 131; horse, cattle and
tained in a speech which be made before
- sheep stealing,28; other offencesagainst
the last general meeting of the Toho
d pruperLy, 193; forgery Ind offence
KYokai, or Oriental Society,
- against property, -18; arson, 19; other
Count Okuma stated that he regret -
f felonies and misdemeanours, 15.
ted to say that Japan was far behind
d An analysis of these figures shows
Europe in her enlightenment, The
- that 16 per cent. of the crime were
graduates of her university became and
offences against the person, 73 per cent,
graduates of her university became goo.
against property, 3.7 per cent. were
scholars only after a number of years'
o forgery, and 7.per cent. Ior otner fel-
study abroad ,while it was indispuLable
d onies and misdemeanors. The average I
that from the common education up to
- for the. three years preceding 1895 show
the university course, the Jap.uicst were
the offences against the person to have (
inferior to Europe. In weak h, tun, he '
e been •20.8 per cent., offences against i
said Japan was only r'tival to ou,.-fifti-
s property 69.9 per cent., forgery 3.3 per Ieth
of England at Ili:, utast, and imich
e cent., and other offences 6 per cent. of
poorer even th.ill iLaly, Lhe puuresl.
the whole. Taking these figures as an
country in Europe.
index in a general way, it ap ears that
offences against the person have de-
In morality tLe .Japanese might be
t creased, but that other felonies and mis-
inferior, hie admitted, although iLS peo-
Y demeanors are on the increase.
ple are inclini-d to think otherwise. In.
- BIRTH -PLACE'S OF CONVICTS.
milit&ry affairs, agrlcull,ure and indus-
Of the convicts 72.7 had their birth-itry,
and in otiter things the saute was
h place in Canada, 7.7 per cent. came from
to be observed. But Japan had
England, 2.7 per cent. from Scotland,
r 3.1 per cent. from Ireland, 9.4 per cent.
A FUTURE BEFORE HER,
, from the United States, and 4.4, per
if her learning be tempered by energy
cent. from all other countries.
I When it is considered that the census
m of 1891 gave Americans only as 1.7 er
cent. of our population, it is clear that
in proportion to the number in Canada
a those born in the United States supply'
d by far the largest quota to the peni-
tentiaries.
' Regarding youthful convicts,the table
e relating to ages shows that in the 1883-
9 5 period 17 1-2 per cent. of the convicts '
committed to the penitentiary were un- ,
der 20 years of age. In the 1886-8 period
of 151-'2 per cent.; in the 1889-91 peri- ,
e od, 14.6 per cent.; and in the 1892-94
e period only 13 per cent.
With regn,rd to race, of the total ,
number committed in 1895, 453 were
h white, 13 were coloured, 11 were Indians,
Y and two Chinese.
With regard to conjugal (conditions,
s 173 were married, 305 were single, and
d one was a widow.
e Grouped by ages, there were 65 under
20 years, 207 from 20 to 30 years, 91
from 30 to 40 years, 49 from 40 to 50
years, 19 from 50 to 60 years, 5 over
60 years, and 43 not given.
Y RELIGION OF CONVICTS.
a Of the total number of convicts com-
mitted to penitentiary during the per-
- iod from 1879-95 there were 254 Bap-
jSsts, 3,15 8 Roman Catholics, 1,060
t Church of England, 578 Method.ists,345
d Presbyterians, 290 'Protestants," and
e 1,484 denomination not ,given.
e Of those committed bast year 25 were 1
o Baptists, 231 were Roman Catholics, 69
n were Church of England, 69 were Meth-
s, odists, 38 Presbyterians, 44 "Protest- 1
r ants" and 3 of other denominations not,
e given.
i- Looked at frotn the standpoint of oc-
- cupation, the total number committed
ae during thea past sixteen years are
- grouped as follows: Agricultural, 342;
s- commercial, 644; industrial, 1,965; pro- ,
u- fessional, 104; domestic 235; labourers,
0 2,699, and there were 1,232 of no occu-
pation.
EDUCATIONAL STATUS.
Of the total number committed be-
tween 1879 and 1895, 1,195 could not
se read;' 452 could read Ibut could not
e write; 8,718 could both read and, write
nand 1,745 were not classified.
he With regard to the use of liquor the 1
of returns slow that during this same
at period 464 total abstainers, 2,90.2 tem-
perate people, and 1,888 int.emperates
a- became convicts. There were 1,969 who
Y could not be classified.
°- COST OF OUR PENITENTIARIES.
s
d The amount of money sunk in geni-
i- tentiaries, together with their revenue
g and receipts are shown as follows:—
Kingston penitentiary—Value, of build-
ings, stock, etc., $1,157,006; revenue,
$22,754; expenditure, $224,165. Mani -
OBSERVING CHILD. toll' enitentiary—Value of buildings,
Don't tell papa that Uncle Jack sent etc., 355,033; revenue, $1,556; expendi-
me a dollar. ture, $41,050, St. Vincent de Pauleni-
Why not, Johnny? tentiary—Value of buildings, etc., 630;
He might want to borrow it. 759; revenue, §1,119; expenditure, $88,-
89 B 'tl h ,C 1 b' •tent'
M.
i PROOF OF INTELLECT.
Well, Scribbs bias proved himself
genius after all.
What bas he done 8'.
Quit writing poetry and opened
candy shop next to a school house.
2 ri s o um to pent lary—
Value of buildings,$320,446; revenue
$357; expenditure, $42,972. Dorchester
r462165(,
nitentlary—Value of buildings, etc.,
a , revenue, $8,092; expenditure,
,ti85.
A recapitulation of the above figures
a shows that over $8,000,000 has been paid
I to establish our Dominion penitenti-
and conscience.
Japan, said the Minister, was a pe-
culiarly happy country, in having the
imperial lineage unbroken for 3,000
years, and in never ,having been sub-.
jugated, by foreign force during such
a long time. Formerly the foreign pol-
icy of the country was understood to
consist of stratagems and intri.gues,but
he could not endorse such a policy. He
thought that diplomacy should be found-
ed on Justice. It might be well for dip-
Iomacy to be conducted in- a secret way,
but he intended to deal in a frank and
open manner. Some persons were apt
to ascribe the merit of leading Japan
into the paths of civilization and the
successful changes wrought in Japan to
individual efforts. He would rather as-
cribe it to the ist which guided the
country for the last 3,000 years and to
foreign intercourse.
Intrigues, he said, might be necessary
when one has some secret plot to carry
out, but ,Tapa.n had no wish to plunder,
or wage war against other countries
Japan had pursued her diplomatic policy
on the principle of justice, and the same
principle would become more and more
influential as peace was established in
the East. Japan's relations with the
treaty powers were very friendly, and
there was no country plotting against
Japan.
Under the present circumstances be
would direct has efforts principally to
promoting
THE FOREIGN TRADE
of the country. His object in this was
to strengthen the ties of friendship
based on business interests, and give no
opportunity to ambitious powers to dis-
turb the peace of the East. But should
any attempt Ix'• made on the part of
foreign powers to infringe upon Japan-
ese rights or interests, the patriotism of
the nation would burst forth like the
eruption of a volcano. Fortunately,he
said, Japan ,bad 'very few enemies,and
he wanted the Oriental Society to exert
themselves in maintaining the peace and
the balance of power in the East. The
society should make it their duty to
deliver the people who are in a pitiable
condition in the East, which contains
one-third of the world's population.
Count Otkuma said that the result of
the war with China had surprised for-
etgners, and had forced upon them the
conviction than they had not known
Japan really. This reaction bad given
rise to exaggerated views in some quar-
ters.
It was held by some, he said,
that in view of her recent marvellous
progress in industries and commerce
there was danger of her encroaching'
upon the markets of Europe and Amer-
ica. But he declared, the day was far
distant when such a sanguine view
would be realized.
FRANCE'S ELEPHANT.
A debate which has just taken place
in the Senate at Paris has diselosed the
fact that the Island of Madagascar has
already cost France $80,000,000, and will
probably cost her at least$5,000,000 a
year hereafter, without any ,hope of the
slightest return for a long time.
I CLINTON WASH, DOOR AND BLIND FACTORY
0-
S.S. COOPER9
S.S.00OPER9 - - PROPRIETOR
General Builder and Contractor.
'.Chia factory has been under the personal supervision and one owner for nigh
years. We carry an extensive and reliable stock and prepare plaits and give
estiniaten for and build all classes of buildings on short notice and on V aolpeeet
prices. All work is auprrvised in a mechanical way and eatiefactiitlo
guaranteed. We sell all kinds of interior and exterior material,
Lumber, Lath, Shingles, -Lime, Sash, Doors, Blinds, Etc
Agent for the CELEBRATED GRAYBILL SOHO; L DESK, manufactured
at Waterloo. Call and get prices and estimates bolcro placing your orders.
Leslie's Carriage Factory,
BUGGIES, PHAETONS, CARTS AND WAGONS—all of the best worm
manship and material. ,ye -All the latest styles and mostmodernimprove-
meuts. All work warranted. Repairing and repainting prompuyattended
to, Prices to suit the times.
199'FACTORY—corner Huron and Orange Streets, Clinton.
WARS OF THE NEW YEAR FOR TWENTY-SIX YEARS
EIGHTEEN NINETY-SEVEN USHERED ® u IN NNS
IN WITH NINE CONTESTS.
Countries That etre Involved tit Wars and
the Battles That are Being Foughtf6
NCa
Throughout the world. At
DER
At ]eastst nine bloody contests are
waging in the beginning of the year
1897. The fiercest of these are in the THECOOK'S BESTFRIEND
tropics. If a belt were drawn around 4 ARGERY SALE IN GANA046
the earth, taking in the torrid and ---- - -__- .-.__._.-_-.
the south temperate zones, it would England and the Zulu tribe; of An -
nearly embrace every war country. goni axe in the throes of war in south-
Warfale in the hotter climates is the ern Africa, A British mission station
exception to the rule of war. got of South Africa, has lwwn burned and
frantic despatches sent to England for
latitudes are proverbially peaceful and belt).
languid. There are frequent insur- 'I%e troubles of the Queen of Mada-
rectiot, but these are more the cut- Mada-
gascar have begun again, An im-
break of hot drunks than active mete nary of bed subjects uprose at
pre- Antananarivo and drove filo; (;Sean
planned warfare. from beer (castle. T'he purpose of the
The fierce Cuban war becomes more uprising was to form a small separate
bloody and more close! stirring. Riv- Government for the plunder of tra-
Y g• vellers, who, in Madagascar ehhics, are
iera, the new commander, swears he I thjeves. England has her "weather
will have Havana in a few weeks, while eye" upon this tblacnd, and it is ma-
bVeyler is as liciovsly stated by a French corres-
positive the relbels pondent, secretly incites the revolu-
crushed. This war is so close thatare its tionists.
echo reaches here, Most of the wars now going on are
Spain is between two fires,°for its traced to love of gold. This is parttcu-
ne Islands are laxly the case with South American
subjects in the Philli
P and African wars. In Cuba there is
in revolt. They will probably succeed, a sentimental element• that of free -
for Butcher Blanco, a companion piece dom, outside of gold. Itaiy has recent-
ly joined the United States in aham-
y gone home to pfoning the freedom of the little isle
Maurid to complain of the lack of of Cuba.
trInand money. A WONDERFUL ELEPHANT.
In Peru there is a double -headed
conf I ict. The gold mines are the ex- I
citing cause of the war. The natives'lle Killer) a Keeper to 9ettie an Old
are defend;n their
Grudge—Ile Aleto Remembered Kind
g gold, while other Act.,. •
nations are rushing in to take it. Bra- Some wonderful elepthant stories were
Z11, the principal owner, is settling told at a London inquest on Wednesday
ul,on a dividing line with Bolivia. To in connection with the favorite 'beast
this the Peruvians object, and declare known as Charley, which had been in
bury will fight to the bitter end before t Sanger's circus thirty-one years. lie
Indibevuasa Bolivian subjects. Che killed his former keeper by crushing
indivag and natives are killing the.
hr Bol-
rt3' his skull .with a tusk. The man used
Uruguay is another unsettled portto ill-treat the beast, and was dis-
ion charged. about a year ago. He was
of. the western world Far from being recently re-employed in another de -
at poace, as was supposed, it is now partmedtt of the show. He visited the
discovered that the rebel leader, Sar- elephant's quarters the other day to
aiva, has entrenched hi.msedf in San speak to the keeper. Charley was eat -
Paulo, Brazil, and is Lag his supper. As soojn as he heard
GAINING FORCES EVERY DAY.
His object is to take Montevideo, Uru-
g uay, and estaUi4sh. n, Alaw-Cloverument-
ln this he is aided by revolutionists
in Rio Grandee, Do, Sul, Brazil. The situ-
ation is so serious that the British war-
ship Retribution has been sent over
fur the protection of British subjects
there, and Italy Chas sent its warship
Piemonte for the saine.purpose.
Brazil has still another internal heav-
ing, a fanatic war, led by Antonio Con-
se;heiro, "The Good Jesus." The plan of
the fanatics is to kill the governmental
head of each town, and place an apostle
in power. In the fiercest conflict 200
fanatics were killed. 'Che Uovernment
lost ten in driving. the rebels back
into Matto Grosso.
The, dispute over Corn Island is
larger in its complications than in ac-
tual territory. Colombia and Nicara-
gua, Corn Island and the Mosquito -ter-
ritory belong, it is claimed, to Nicara-
gua. But Colombia wants to own
them, as they were taken from her
years ago. Colombia is slowly taking
possession, but, if she continues in her
grab -island policy, she will have to
fight San Salvador and Honduras, who
favor Nicaragua. Relations here are so
strained that even the Government
hardly knows the friendly powers.
In the old world horrid situations
prevail ; even Russia. and Germany are
two nations not fully at peace. The
former has recently discovered a gang
of nihilists, the largest and most. pow-
erful in the reign of the present Czar,
and Germany is agitated with its dyna-
miters. 'These have [leen tracked to
middle Germany and are being arrested
as fast as found. Dynamite works are
llei.ng destroyed acid dynamiters im-
prisoned.
In Armenia rapid reforms are going
on, and the powers have decided to let
the Sultan alone for a while. He. may
turn over a ut'w leaf. If he does not,
it is said on good authority that the
powers of Europe have decided to take
Turkey away from him a,nd divide. it
up.
Chls rumor hos driven the Sultan so
wild with anger that recently be im-
prisoned, fined and tortured in vari-
ous ways influential members of the
Huntschak and Proschak societies, so-
called revoluti(nLsts. Meanwhile the
people of Asia Minor are starving anddrowning, and tbe+ stoppage of the
Or
lent express prevents their cry of
woo from reaching hue outside wnrld.
THE SITUATION IN AFRICA.
is such that a speedy outburst. is re-
garded inevitable. The Boers are still
under arms, ever suspicions that an-
other Jameson will arise and raid them,
and to the west of them the Matabeles
are sleeping on their clubs and • the
Germans ate pressing from the north.
The army of the Malid! in the Sou-
dan has its face pointed towards the
Nile, down which- the British troops
steadily move. Menelik and Me Abys-
sinians are on one hand wibh theirs and
the Ashanti on the other,
Any day the Mabdi, Menelik, the
Ashanti and the Timbuctoo utas join
forces to head off the British, who lo-
wax
re
creeging ever stealtbily southward to-
wards the Soudan. Once in possession
of the Soudan they would give Eng -
]and a country richer than India; 18eJ7
may see the decisive combat.
the pian is voice he turned, seized him
WL his trunk, pushed him against the
wall, a-nd crushed his head with his tusk.
that there was no dioullk that the a,n.t-
mal was paying an old grudge. Char-
ley was the kindest elephant he ever
owned. Hie had appeared at five Lord
Mayors' •t holwa and many Drury land
pantomimes. Mr: Sanger added:—
Blephants do not forget injuries or
kindnesses. I rememlier several re-
markable instances. . On one occasion
when I had been separated from and
elephant for two years, th-, elephant.
on seeing me, seized me. under the
wast' with -his trunk, and would not
list me go until he bad hugged and
caressed me for a long time. Tears of,
ppleasure ran down the brute's cheeks.
Sotme, years ago a nephew of mine, a,
child of three, was playing around
Charley and climbing up this legs
Charley gently resented tthts, but the
child continued. Charley then tools
the child up, shook him gently, and
put him down same yards away."
There were other testimonials to
Charley's sagacity, and the coroner's
Juiry was so impressed by his amiabil-
ity that they dirt not even criticise him
for killing his former keeper, but re-
turned a verdict of accidental death.
i For Over Fifty Yea•a
MRs. WIN• LOWA ROOTaIN'n rt1•lt.t•I, hes heen nsed by
mfllioria of mnihevH torthrirchiidreu tvinletrethinr.
if distul1 a nt nicl,tnt d brok, n of rnnrrest bye,lick
child stiffrrirg nml rrinu v 1.h pain of Out-tiig Tceth
s8116nt oncr and put n botr'c of •'Alia. tvin011t•'s
biolhiug Svrup"fnr,'hildren'ruetbinp. [twillmilove
tho,i,,orlit'lo snffcrerl,nniedintel). ]lenerd upon it,
motheis,,herr ie nu mistnke• all„lit it. it o irem 11iar.
rhten, t. frldnt, s the Stomach mid flown,, mires wind
0n11c.941ltena11i0 (;nils, mdnci•s fuibnnmution,su4
gives t. -re nmi enc rvv in the while sysi,-m. '•bice
vVinelrWo 4nnthing S}till ” rnr Oi ldrtn tootling f
pleasant to the taste aril Is the preeeriptlon nt �meo
the.,ldest all([ best female ihyo40ank and nureesln
the i'nited States, ldriar twoitl five cents a battle,
Sold by all drnuglata throuithoat the world, Desure
andaskfor"Mns.wtnsi.eew' SOOTIrISiif]Yltne.
TILE EARLIEST MEN.
Doctor Ranke, of the German Anth-
ropological Soctc.t.y, recently undertook
to de'crillc the physical characteristics
of the earliest men, as ascertained from
the examination of prehistoric graves.
They were of a yellowish color he said,
and had coarse hair. Their heads were
peculiarly shaped, the part of the skull
which contains the brain heing large
relatively to the face, while the face
was small. They bad other peculiar-
ities, among which was the rudiment-
ary or unceveloped condition of the
third molar, or back grinder tooth. The
(4)(1Ctor• Iielieve.8 that the first men orig-
inated in Asia.
TO CONSUMPTIVIES.
The nndersigned having hien re=tor'eei to haidth
by simple rneana, nf'ur suffering f, r set'ernl yen rr
with a severe twig affection, and tliat ire" dii,uase
Consumptioli, i, anxious to make km wr, to his tallow
sufferers the manna of cure. To thong wbo desire It,
he will cheorfntly send (free of charge) it eopy of the
prracriptinn nerd. which f hey will and a snrreure for
Cnneuniptinn., As(hna, Catarrh, Rrotonehitfs an
F1,11 throat vnd Ding Afala(fies. He hnpon
all stifferers will try his remody, ss it to Invala-
ahle. Thesedestringthe prescript lot),which will ono '
them nothlug, and mny prove a 7lessing, will please
address,
Rev. EDWARD A. WILSON,Brooklyn,New
ork.
I
0 ;
Y
.. �:..