HomeMy WebLinkAboutHuron Loyalist, 1850-07-18, Page 2M
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PROFESSOR WEBSTER'S. ('I ONFFLSSION OF smaller well iia the lower -laboratory, which
THE MURDER, OF DR. PARK:MAN. I filled with water, and threw in a quantity
Boston, July 2. of potash which I found there. This dis-
At the meeting of the Council this position of. the' remains was not changed
morning, the case of Prof. Ws bster was till -after the'ti isit of -the• officers on Mon -
referred to a commiitee. Before the corn- day.
mittee, at. 12- o'clock, appeared' the Rev. When the body'had been' dis-
Dr. Putman, the- spiritual adviser of- the posed`, of, I cleared away all traces -of what
condemned, with a petition for a comma- had. been done.
tation of punish-mebt, and a confession, I took up the two notes either from the
that he killead Dr. Parkman. table or the floor—I think the table—
It was in substance as follows : elose by where Dr. Parkman fell. I seized
On Tuesday, 20eh,November, I.sentthe, an old neetallic-pen lying -on tlie•table, and
note to Dr. Parkman, -which, it appears, dashed- across the face and through. the
'vcas carried by the boy Maxwell; r handed' signature, and- put-Sheimin my pocket. I
it to Littlefield
,
; unsealed'it was to ask do not_ know why I did this rather than
Dr. Parkman tocall at my rooms on Tues- put them in the fire, for I had not consi-
day, the 23rd, after my lecture ; he had: dered for a moment what' effect either
'become of late very importunate for hiSe mode of disposing of them would have. on
pay ; he had threatened- me- with a suit ; the mortgage, or on my indebtedness to
to put an officer into'niy .House, and drive Dr. Perlman and the other persons inter
me from the professorship•if I did not pay ested, and 1 have not yet given a single
r did not expect tb,be able to pay thought to the question of what account I.
him when Friday arrivedF; my purpose, should give of the objects or results of my
was, if he should accede to the proposed interview with Dr. Parkman. I never
interview, to state to him my embarrass- saw the -sleigh hammer spoken of by Lit -
menu, -and utter -inability to ;pay him at tlefielend never knewrof its existence.
present ; to apologise for those things -in At' least: I shave no recollection of it.
ney conduct which had offended him -to If 1 had designed and premeditated the
throw myself' upon his mercy—to beg for homicide• of' Pr. Parkman in order to get
farther time and indulgence, for the sake the possession- of the notes and cancel my
of my family, if not for myself, and to debt, I not only should not have deposited
-make as good promises to him as I. could Pettee's cheek the' next clay, but I should
have any hope of keeping. have made- soma show of getting: and hav-
I did not hear from liirri that da nor ing the money the morning before, I should
y' have -drawn my money from- the bank and
the next, (Wednesday) but I found on .�
Thursday he had been abroad in pursuit taken occasion to- mention to the cashier
of me without finding me ; I imagined he that I had a sum to= net;ke� up on that day
had forgotten the appointment, or else did for. Dr. Parkman; and to Henchman; when
not mean to wait for it; feared he I borrowed the ten dollars, I should have
would come in, upon rite at my lecture remarked that I: was so much short of a
hour, or while I was preparing.. my experi- large sum that I was to pay Parkman ; I
ments for it, therefore I called at his house borrowed the money, of Henchman as mere
on that morning (Friday) between eight,pocket money for the day ; if I had in-
tended the homicide of Dr. Parkman, I
and nine o'clock, to remind him of my should not have made the appointment
wish to see him at the college at half -past with hire. twice, and each time in so open
one—my lecture closing at one.
Dr. P. agreed to call on me as I pro -
certainly
manner that other persons would almost
g certainly know of it; I should not have
posed. He came accordingly between invited him toIrY rooms at hourti h n
half -past one. and, twee o'clock. He carne the college would be full of students and
rapidly down the step and followed Inc others ; an hour when I would receive- calls
into the laboratory. � He immediately ad- from others, for that was the hour just
dressed Inc with grc,at energy, Are you
ready for me, sir.cc after the lecture, at which, persons having
Have you gob the•mo{ business with me, or in my rooms, were
ney." I replied, No, Dr. Parkman; and always directed to call.. I looked into my
was then beginning to state my condition rooms on Sunday afternoon; but- did no-
listenand my appeal to him, but he would not thing after the first visit of the officers, I
to me, and. interrupted me with took the' pelvis pelvis and some of the limbs from
much vehemence. He called me a scout- the upper well. and through them into tl�e
diel and liar, and went on heaping on me vault under the privy : I took the thorax
the most bitter taunts and opprobiotrs epi from the -well below, and packed it in the
thets ; while he was speaking he drew a
handful of papers from his pocket, and tea chest as Poland ; the perforation of the took from among them my two notes, and thorax had been made by the knife, at the
time of removing the viscera. On Wed -
also a letter from Dr. Hosack, written recede I put on kindlin sand made a fire
many years ago, and congratulating him in the furace below, havinggfirst poked
in his success in getting me appointed down the ashes : some of the limbs, I can -
Professor of Chemistry—"You see; he
cc,- not remember which or how many were
said, I got you into your office; and I
will get you out of it." He put back into consumed at that time ; this was the last
I had to do with the remains: the tin box
his pocket all the papers; except the letter was designed to receive the thorax.
and the notes. I cannot tell how long the. g
torrent of -threats and- invect;i is continued;.
and I can recall to memory but a small
portion of what he said.
At first I kept interposing, trying to
pacify him, so that I might obtain the ob-
ject for which I sought the interview ;
but I could not stop him, and soon my
temper was up, I forgot everything and
felt nothing but the sting of his words.
I was excited to the highest degree of
passion, and while he was speaking and
gesticulating in the most violent and me-
nacing manner, thrusting his letter and
his fist into my face, in my fury I ,seized
whatever thing was handiest, it was a stick
of wood, and dealt him an instantaneous
blow with all the torce that, i:assioe could
give it. I did not know'
or think, or care
where I Lit hint, or how hard, or what the
effect would be ; it was on the side of the
head, and there was nothing to break the
force of the blow ; he fell instantly on the
pavement ; there was no second blow ; I
stooped down over him, and he seemed to
be lifeless ; blood flowed from his mouth,
and I got a spunge and wiped it away ;
I got some ammonia and applied it to his
nose, but without effect; perhaps I spent
ten minutes in attempts to resuscitate him,
but I found he was absolutely dead.
In my horror and consternation I ran
instinctively to the doors and bolted them
—the doors of the lecture room "and labo-
ratory below—and then what was I to do?
It never occurred to me to go out and de-
clare what had been done, and obtain as-
sistance. I saw nothing but the alterna-
tive of a successful concealment of the
body, on the one hand, and of infamy and
perdition on the other. The first thing I
did, assoon as I could do any thing, was
to draw the body into the private room
adjoining ; there I took off the clothes and
began putting them into the fire, which
was burning in the upper laboratory ; they
were all consumed there that afternoon,
with papers, pocket book, and whatever
they contained. My next move was to get
the body into, the sink, which stands in
the small private room: It was entirely
dismembered—it was quickly done as a
work of terrible and desperate necessity—
the only instrument was the knife found
by the officers in the tea chest, which I
kept for cutting corks.
While dismembering the body a stream.
of Cochituate water was running through
the sink, carrying off the blood in a pipe
that passed' down through the lower- labo-
ratory. There must have been a leak in
the pipe, for the ceiling below was stained
immediately around it.
The head and the viscera were put into
the furnace that day, and the fuel heaped
on. I did not examine at night to see to
what degree they were consumed, Some
of the extremities were put in. there, I be-
lieve on that day: The pelvis, and some
of the limbs, perhaps were all put under
the, lid of. the lecture room, table; in what
ie called the well—a deep sink lined with
lead. A stream of C oalli.ttsate was turned
IUFpleS vrelS
to be used for drawing up the parts in the
vaults whenever I should determine how
to dispose of them and get strains enough.
The nitric acid` on the,stairs was not used
to remove spots of blood, but was dropped
by accident. While in the constable's
charge I took a dose of strychnine from
my pocket and swallowed it. I had pre-
pared it in the shape- of a pill before I left
my laboratory on the 23d ; the effects of
the poison were terrible beyond. descrip-
tion. It was in operation at the college,
and before I went there, but most severely
afterwards.
I wrote but one of the anonymous let-
ters produced at the trial, the. one mailed
at East Cambridge ; the little bundle re-
ferred to in the letter detained by the jail-
or contained only a bottle of critic acid for
domestic use. I -wished the parcel to be
kept untouched, that it might be shown, if
there should be any occasion, what it really
was that I had purchased.
After Dr. Webster had stated moat of
the facts recorded above on the. 23d May,
this question, with all the earnestness,
solemnity and authority of tone that Dr.
Putnam was master of, addressed him
" Dr. Webster, in all probability your days
are numbered—you cannot, you dare not
speak falsely to me now—you must not die
with a lie in your mouth—so prove to your-
self that your repentance for the sins of
your past life is sincere. Tell me the truth
then—a confidence to be kept sacred du-
ring your lifetime, and as much longer as
my regard for the happiness of your family
shall seem to me to require, and the inter-
est of truth and justice to permit—search
to the bottom of your heart for the history
of your motives, and tell me, before God,
did it never occur to you before the de-
cease of Dr. Parkman, that his death, if
you could bring it to pass, would be of
groat advantage. to you, or Wt least personal:
injury to hien might possibly be the result
of your expected conference with him ?—
As a dying man I ehare you to answer me
truly and exactly, or else be silent ; had
you not such a thought ? "
"No never ! " said he, with energy and
feeling. "As I live, and as God is my
witness, never! . I was no more capable
of such a thought than one of my innocent
children. I never had the remotest idea
of injuring Dr. P', until the- moment the
blow was struck."
"Dr. P. was extremely severe and sharp,
the into t provoking of mien, and I am irrit-
able and passionate,—a quick -headed and
brief violence of temper has been a beset-
. ting sin of my Life. I was an only child,
much indulged, and I have never acquired
the control over my passions which I ought
to have acquired only, and the consequence
is all bhi ." " But you' notified Dr. Park -
man to meet you at a certain hour, and told
him. you would pay him, when you knew
that you had. not the means-? " " No," he
replied, "I did not tell him I would pay
him, and: there. is no evidence that I told •
him so, except my own words spoken after
i+Ito it and' kept running through it all his disappearanae, and after I had deter -
Friday night. The thorax was put into a 1}}irled to take the ground that I had paid
THE HURON LOYALIST,
him, those words'wereleart of the miserable
tissue of falsehood to which, I was com-
mitted from the moment I hagau to
conceal' the homicide. I net r had a
thought of (injuring Dr. P." , [This was
accompanied by the statement in which
Prof. Webster attempts to explain as to
phis sending- Littlefield for blood; and in-
;quiring-about gases from the emelt] After
reading the statement; Dr. Putnum pro-
ceeded to argue for its truthfulness, saying
that it was made when the whit of error
was still pending.; also that Prof..Webster's
estate was worth several thousand dollars,
and that he was not in such a strain as to
commit such, a crime deliberetely: T.he
previous petition from Prof. Webster; pro-
testing. his innocence and praying for abso-
lute pardon, he said was got 'up by his
family, who were unwavering in their belief
in his innocence until his conftssion was -
communicated to them about a reek since.
He concluded in asserting.; .his belief
that the confession was true. Ambers of
the. Council have retained a c y. of the'
petition previously-. present - - ith-n
drawn by the advice of Dr. Put% iihii,ihieh
will. probe-blybe published: It asserts his
innocence, and it asserts that Littlefield or
sone other person placed the remains in,
his room to, compass his ruin.
A MAN F11:0111 CALIFORN,IA-.
(From air American paler:)
Marble was' in: Boston the other- day,
and strolling along the wharfs; 'when we
inet with a tall, gaunt -looking figure, whose
sunburnt countenance. and tattered parti-
coloured garments—originally el' t!h e most
outlandish faslon--- had that pcturese tee-
ness about thorn derived. only from. long -
continued exposure to the atmosphere,
which fancy sketchers delight to, present
on canvass. '.
Dan, who never' permits the. tack of- an
introduction to interfere when he desires
to make an acquaintance, haile& the man,
—" Hallo ! my friend, where are you
from? "
"-Jest from Calerforny, stranger."
"Alt, indeed ! and you can tell us, then,
whether- .it's all true about that? " some-
what anxiously interrogated I►an in reply:
" Threw as you. live, and a sight more—
for no man out of Calerforny racily does
live !
" Then why" diad you come back ? " •
"Back ! why to get my.family. Fact
is, stranger, a man, gets, so powerfully rich,
that he becomes covetous- of himself ; and
if he ain't very careful,. will cut his own
throat to rob himself:"
-" Oh, you did, eh?"'
" Yes—and between you and inn, that's
the only way a man can die in that blessed,
land ? "
" Healthy climate, I suppose?'":
" Healthy! it ain't anything else. Why,
stranger, you choose there any climate you
like—hot or cold—and that without trae net
-
vellin' rnora t
Iiinu`ot is t ie next co _ w e
you gets out o' bed. There's, the mounta'n
there—the c Sawyer Nawiclay,' they call it
—with a val'ey on each ale of it—the one
hot and the t'other cold. Well, get on
the top of that mounta'n with a double-
barrel gun, and you can, without movin',
kill either summer or winter game, jest as
a
LOSS OF THE ORION.
The following particulars of this dis-
tressing. event are taken from the Glasgow
North British Mail, June 18th. About
2 o'clock, Mr. Fleming, of Stirling -square,
one of the survivors, came into the Ex-
change, and gave the first public tidings of
this most melancholy event. It appears
from his statement that, between one and
two o'clock this morning, the Orion struck
a sunken rock off Portpatrick, and almost
immediately after sunk. The passengers
and crew rushed into the boats, two of
which, it is stated at once capsized, owing
to the number that crowded into them,
and almost all perished. The weather
was fine ; but the mate said that slight fog
prevailed at the time, whilst some of the
surviving passengers state that it was
clear weather. The only name mentioned
as amongst the drowned 'is Dr. Burns,
brother of the Messrs. Burns, the owners
of the vessel. His body has been washed
ashor>e before the survivors left the scene
safe thenkatastro he.
you will."
" What, have you ever tried it? "
" Tried it l often — and should have
done pretty well, but for one thing."
" What was that? ''
" I wanted a dog that would stand both
climates. The last dog I had froze off his
tail while pantin' on the summer side. He
did'nt get entirely out of the winter side,
you see. True as you live."
THE DUKE. OF WELLINGTON AND HIS
WATERLOO BREECHES.—A very comical
story has been related in private circles for
sone days past, which is too god to be
lost to the public, particularly as itincludes
the names of several distinguished indi-
viduale. The story runs thus :--'heat Mrs.
Loudon, the lady whose clever writings are
so well known, being lately in the neighbor-
hood of Strathfielday wrote a letter to
the Duke of Wellington, requesting him
to allow her to visit his gardens, for the
purpose of inspecting and taking the
measurement of several fine beeches,
known as the Waterloo beeches, et Strath-
fildsaye. The letter was signed with her
initials, " C. J. Loudon," and was duly pre-
sented to his grace, who, raising his glasses
and looking at its contents, came to the
conclusion that it was a request from the
Bishop of London, whose signature is
" C. J. London," to allow him to inspect
and take the measurement of his Waterloo
breeches. With his usual despatch, the
duke immediately ordered his valet to for-
ward his inexpressibles, with hie compli-
ments-, to the right reverend prelate, im-
agining, it is supposed, that they might be
wanted for some artistic purpose. It will
easily be conceived with what amazement
the bishop received this extraordina, y par-
cel ; and it is not to be wondered at that
his lordship concluded, naturally enough
that the duke had gone clean out of his
senses: The joke, however, appeared, to
his grace so exceedingly good that he took
the earliest opportunity of showing the
bishop's note to his friends, when the error
was soon detected, and Mrs. Loudon there-
upon received a polite compliance with her
request.
WE understand that the lureber mer-
chants of the Ottawa have determined to
send to the Exhibition of 1851, in Lon-
don, specimens of the most valuable des-
criptions of timber peculiar to our Ca-
nadian forests.
THF: Dublin Evening Post calculates that
there has- been a decrease of population in
Ireland since 1841, by deaths and by emi-
gration to. America and to Great Britain,
of at least three millions. Several Roman
Catholic Clergymen, concur in the state-
ment that there have been few marriages
or births for the last four years. net
The 'rock on which the Orion struck is
some distance froth the shore; and passed-
througb the vessel principally in her mid -
ship compartment,. breaking the engines
to pieces, and within less than ten minutes
from the time she struck, the Orion was at
the bottom. From. a gentleman who was
a passenger by the Fenella steamer, from
Fleetwood to Troon, we have received the
following additional parti.cul`ars :—It was
a quarter to six this morning, the weather
clear and beautifully calm; when, as the
Fenelia passed Port Patrick, a boat came
out with the captain of the Orion, to re=
etue et that the commander of the Fenella
would take some of the survivors on board.
The Fenella aecordingly brought to for --
nearly a;n hour; and took 'on board ten of
the survivors. From the accounts that
could be gleamed from. their statements,
it would appear that it was exactly a
quarter to two when the vessel struck., not
at stem: on, but rather towards the bilge ;
and almost immediately after she sunk
gradually by the- head ; and. before any of
the cabin passengers had time to dress,
the waster was up to their knees in the
cabin.. The first boat that was launched
wase so crowded with the panic struck pas-
sengers; that she instantly sunk, and al-
most all on board perished. In the' second
boat a numthey
number of ladies were put, and. +
reached the shore in safety.
The number' of passengers on board the
ill-fated vessel is calculated to have been
from 140 to. 150, of whom. only 15 were
steerage:.
The greater number. of passengers were
saved by clinging to those portions of the
wreck which remained above the water.
The Orion was originally fitted up with
water -tight bulkheatls, and thereby divided
into four or five compartrrrents; and it has
therefore- been a matter of surprise that
they should not have been the means of
lity, however, is that she struck so se-
verely that the central compartments, that
give the greatest buoyancy, were all com-
pletely stove itt. Mr. Fleming, one of
the survivors, stated that he was aroused
from his sleep by the shock of the con-
cussion, and his first impression was that
a collision had taken place. As soon as
he tumbled out of bed he found the mate
rushing into the cabin ; and before lie
had time to dress, beyond drawing on
his trowsers, the water rushed up to his
knees. He immediately rushed upon deck,
and soon found himself afloat amidst a
crowd of passengers. He fortunately
clung to the rigging of one of the top-
masts, and was thus providentially saved.
Captain Henderson, the Commander of
the Orion, and his first mate, both re-
mained at the scene of the wreck, to give
aid to the unfortunate passengers, and
to use every effort to recover any of the
property that could be saved. Almost all
the survivors were in a state of all but
nudity, and they were 'unable to procure
clothing to enable them to come forward
by the Fenella, although the Captain gave
all the clothes he could spare to cover
them. The following names have been re-
ceived as known to be saved : Mr.'Fleming,
Mr. Woodfield, Mr. Cusack, two boys
named MeNeile, Miss Farquarson, Miss
Suxter. Mr. Joseph Connah, Mr. and
Mrs. Anderson and daughters, Mr. and
Mrs. Gladstone and family, Mr. Hugh
Miller of Ayr, Mr. George Miller, of Ayr,
Mr. Dunock and tutor, Mr. T. Kidstan.
A " CLEAR GRIT" OPINION OF
THE REFORM MINISTRY.
Prom the North American.
The course which Mr. Baldwin has pur-
sued, and the sentiments he has expressed
on the floor of the house, since the com-
mencement of this session, have taken his
reform supporters throughout the country,
and not a few who stood within the sound
of his voice, completely by surprise. They
are like men suddenly overtaken by a
great calamity which they had not dream-
ed of. Hope seems for a moment to have
fled, and some future -Campbell may sing
with less poetry, but with equal truth, the
fall, not of the patriot hero fighting for his
country's liberties on the blood-stained
field of battle, but of the cowardly traitor,
who, by foisting himself upon the notice
of his countrymen, and on every possible
occasion professing to advocate the peo-
- plc's rights, and by venting deep anathe-
I mas upon the heads of those who withheld
them, had gained their confidence, with
the intention, it would seem, to betray
them in the very hour of their triumph.
It is such conduct as this that debauches
the public mind, destroys all confidence,
and unhinges society.
A SEVERE thunder storm, accompanied
with a gust of wind, on Friday night, did
serious damage at Point Levy, Quebec. ITp-
wards 'of 20 houses were blown down; but
no lives lost.—Patriot.
THE PROMISSORY NOTE BILL.
An Act to facilitate the negotiation, of
Notes of Hand and Bills of Exchange,
and to relieve the same, under certain
limitations, from the operation of the
Usury Laws.
Sec.1, Enacts that after the proposing of
this Act, 110 bill of exchange or promissory
note made payable at or within twelve
months after the date hereof, or not hav-
ing more than twelve months to run, nor
any contract for the loan or forbearance
money above the sum of £ 10 currency,
shall by reason of any interest taken there=
on, or secured, thereby, or any agreement'
to pay, receive or allow interest in discount-'
ing, negotiating or transgressing any such
bill of exchange, be void, nor shall the
liability of any party to any such bill of
exchange or promissory note, nor the lia-
bility of any person borrowing any sum of
money as aforesaid, be affected by the
Usury Laws. Any persons or body cor-
porate drawing, accepting; endorsing or
signi iratee such hill of riotde or lenclin
advancing or forbearing any money as
aforesaid, or taking more than the legal
rate of interest, shall not thereby incur
any penalty or forfeiture. The Act not
to extend to money lent on real estate.—
The rate of interest on such bills of ex-
change and promissory notes, when not
previously agreed upon, to be & per cent.
Sec. 2, provides that all laws relating to
pawnbrokers or- banks, shall remain in full
force and effect,
Sec. 3, continues the Act for two years.
BY MAGNETIC TELEGRAPH.
honour of the late Chief Magistrate, which
will be the most imposing ever seen at the
capital.
The funeral of Gen. Z. Taylor, late
President of the United States, will take
place on Saturday the 13th instant, at 11
o'clock.
PHILADELPHIA.
DREADFUL FIRE. --July 10.—One of the
most destructive conflagrations that ever
occurred in this city, was witnessed yes-
terday. The fire' first broke out at half
past 4, p.m., in the first story of Store,
No. 98, North Delaware Avenue. Three
terrific explosions took place, originating
it is supposed, from about 1000 bags of
tsaltpetre, stowed in Buck's warehouse.
Delaware Avenue was : completely filled
:with a mass of human'ebeings ; among
whom were several, hundreds of noble
and gallant fire`- sin. 'The first explosion
did not seem t causeentrech excitement
or fear ; nor did the second, except some
slight Sears for safety-, when the mass
moved • towards the las end of the wharf.
The ' hird explosion, ho,v", 'proved the
death 'of many` tete, pro
In Delaware. Avenue and Water Street,
the scene presented was appalling in the
extreme. When the' third and last 00
plosion of Saltpetre occurred, the rue
for life was terrific; many were forced
over the wharf into the Delaware, while
a great number jumped into- the river to
shield themselves' from the bricks and
timber from the burning stores. The list
of persons; whose property has been des-
troyed, occupies a column of one of thee
morning papers. There must have been
at least 30 persons killed. The appear-
ance presented by some of the bodies,-
was
odies;was shocking in the extfee ; some 30
more will probably dini
e.
The number wounded cannot be leas
than 300. We estimate the loss at four
milions of dollars.
No praise can do justice to the firemen.
Some of them perilled their lives to rash-
ness, and their feats of daring and gallan-
try elicited frequent bursts of applause.
the fire extended over six squares, and was
terminated only by the constant wetting of
roofs. It has consumed about 400 houses,
extending tliroligh Front toRace street,
above Callow Hill, through Vine to Second,
through John's to Newmarket, up to Cal-
low Hill. Just as the- New York firemen
were about to depart for Philadelphia, a
despatch arrived that the fire was cheeped,
and their services were not needed. The -
City Council had voted tit 111,000 for the-
relief of the sufferers.
MONTREAL,
July 10.—The site of the -old D'otiagat :
Il.otel, with the materials thereon, was sold
at sheriff's sale, on Monday, for £2500.
About 40 inward bound vessels repfttet1
below Quebec.
The last advices from, California let-ouglit
accounts of the safety of the steamers L'hes-
a cake and Sarah Sands; the faun er had
In o ^a, "port -In .Lower Ualifor a in dis-
tress, and the latter was reported 70 miles
below Monterey; out of coal: Both ships
had been relieved.
C INCLN NATI,
Board of Health, July 9.- -Report of the
last 24 hours: 28 deaths fror» Cholera. and
32 from other diseases; showing a consider-
able decrease in Cholera.
LOUISVILLE.
July 9.-48 interments on Thursday; 29
on Friday, 16 on Saturday. Cholera in
Nashville very malignant. The papers
there are suspended in consequence.
A DESTRUCTIFE RIFLE. — A new and
most effective Rifle has recently been in-
vented in New York. It is known as
Jenning's Patent Rifle. There are two
kinds, the one a single loading gun, and
the other a repeater, which throws 24
balls in succession. The principle is said
to be very simple and easy to be com-
prehended, and the only wonder, as is
all such inventions, is, that no one found
it out before. ne
A SHORT time since, a woman was sup-
posed to have died of cholera, at Mexico,`
and was buried, but without a coffin, as,
is not unusual there, and in a very shal-
low grave. She soon revived, dug her-
self out, and returned home, to the joy
of her friends. So it is stated.
THE Small Pox is making great ravages
among the Indians and white inhabitants
of the Western States; and, in hopes to
prevent it from spreading, the Indians im-
mediatly burn any of their people who be-
come infected with it.
It will be perceived, among our . Ameri-
can items, that -in consequence of the
President's demise. a change in the Cabinet
is rumoured. Gen. Taylor was a Whig,
a Southern man and a S :veholde
successor is also a Whig, but a T"orthernt
man, and consequently his opinions til
naturally be adverse to the wishes of ntany-
of the late Presidents adherents, en, 2:,
important and national slave question. Mr.
Fillmore enters the office of Chaef.-Mtgis-
tratene of Inoe, po
zrntful; eras of
his countrat one
historthey.-- s
anzilton Gazette.
WE perceive by the-PI•ederiekton, Amar-
antla, that the eleo-tions now going • on it
New Brunswick, consequent upon: the
recent dissolution of Parliament, are, re-
sulting_entireltiy against the. late. (Il decal)
Ministry ; in foot, many menil3i rs,of the
Canet will not again be able to.find, seats,
in the I-louse.--Simcoe Standard,
MALCOLM CAMERON. --r. The Jou, nal ,
.Express- says that this gentleman was: busi-s
ly engaged, selling-off'by auction, the arty--
cles remaining at Knox Church Bazaar. on,
Friday evening, when he ought to be -in, ' his;
place to vote on the Representation -Bill.;
The Journal thixiks, amongst other,
that evening, he sold his country.
THE celebration, in the United States,
of the 4th of July, inst., the anniversary
of American Independence, was devoid of
the enthusiasm and pomp with which the
Yankees always, heretofore, celebrated the
anniversary of their Indevendence,
ARRIVAL OF THE HIRERNIA,
FROM LIVERPOOL, JUNF-29, 1850.
(From the Colonist.)
ENGLAND.
The Ministry were sustained in the
House of Commons, on the Greek ques-
tion, by a majority of 46. Lord Palrners-
ton is said to have made a brilliant speech
in his defence.
Shortly after six o'clock, on Thursday
evening, Her Majesty was leaving the Pa-
lace, when, f mu the midst of the crowd
assembled to witness her departure, a man
walked out with a walking cane-, and made
an assault upon Her Majesty. He struck
her r-epeatedly,. but his blows had no effect
beyond the demolition of her bonnet. The
Queen appeared at the Opera the same
evening, when she was greeted with a most
enthusiastic and loyal reception -
BOMBAY
Dates have been received to the. 15th of
May. At Bocares, upwards of 1000'per-
sons losttheir.live 1,y tho.__p
nia a- ine boat, loaded with upwards of
g p
300 barrels of gunpowder. A whole fleet
of 30 boats were destroyed, besides doing
immense damage to the town near which
the explosion took place.
SPAIN.
The Spanish Government, it is said, is
much incensed at the American Govern-
ment o11 account of the Cuban affair.
HALIFAX.
July 8. --The ship " Corsair" from
Liverpool to New York, 35 days out, with
207 passengers, was wrecked near Cape
Race. The wreckers pillaged the vessel,
cargo and passengers—fortunately no lives
were lost. The Government will send
the passengers forward immediately. We
have had another west wind since yester-
day.
July 10. --The steamship Viceroy is still
on the rocks amidships. She has sprung a
fresh leak forward. There is little hope of
saving her.
July 11.—The Hibernia arrived at 6
o'clock this morning. Manufacturing .ad-
vices from England satisfactory. The
money market is steady.
The weather continues extremely favour-
able throughout England.
The Atlantic arrived at Liverpool at 4
o'clock on Wednesday morning, and took
the whole town by surprise. Her log is
published; from which it appears that
during the last day of her voyage she ac-
complished a greater distance than any
other steamer afloat. On the 24th, with a
head wind, she ran 319 miles in 24 hours.
She was advertised to leave on the 10th
instant.
NEW YORK.
July 10. --DEATH OF GENERAL TAYLOR.
—The President died at 35 minutes past
4,0 o'clock last night. His death was calm
and peaceful. The Vice President, the
Mayor of the city, the Attorney General,
Physicians and family, surrounded his bed.
General Taylor's last words were, " I am
prepared, I have endeavored to do my
duty." The Cabinet will this morning
communicate to Congress the death of the
President. The Executive departments
are all closed. The remains of the Presi-
dent will be exhibited in State, at the Exe-
cutive mansion, till the day of the funeral,
which will be on Saturday. Col. Bliss is
critically ill witli C holera. Several deaths
from the same disease have occurred here.
RESIGNATION OF THE AMERICAN MINIS-
, TRY. --The messages and orders from Presi-
- dent Fillmore appear officially in the
National hctelligencer. The Union announ-
ces the resignation of the Cabinet im-
mediately after the death of the President ;
and also intimates that Mr. Webster has
been invited to the State Department, but
he will not assume the duty of that de-
partment until the Compromise scheme in
the Senate has been voted upon. Hon. J.
M. Clayton was seriously indisposed last
evening.
Moreextensive arrangements are making
here by the numerous military and eivil
associations of Washington and vicinity
to unite in the funeral solemnities in
41-
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