HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Wingham Advance, 1919-11-06, Page 2,e -
'THE NERVOUS
SCHUH. CHILD
Ifoodz $/io Bed Blood to Regain
Health and Otrongth,
Many children etart o1 in ex-
cellent health, lint after a short time
home work, exantinationehurried
uteithe and crowded (school rooms
cense their bleed to become weak
and thin, thetr nevets over wrought
and weir color and Write lost. 4t ls
• kfret inistaltc• to lei. mattero drift
when boa's und girla chow (symptoms
O1 nervousnevs or weal: blood. They
;ire alineet eure to fall victime of at.
Valle due, or drift into debility that
leato ether troubico. Regular
Plea:43, outhloor exercise and PlentY
• slep are necessary to combat the
nervous wear of active} life. But it
te still more important that pumas
eflould pay (strict attentien to the
eellool ehild'e blood ,4upp1y, Keep
this rich and del by giving Dr. Wile
flame Ptak Pills according to direce
tame and the boy or girl will be ;stur-
dy and fit for echool. The value of
Dr. Williams Pink Pills in casco of
this kind le :shown bv the statement
of etre, Pearl G. Harrington, Kluge -
vine Ont., whet tsay:—"I have often
felt that I tiliould write you and let
You know that Dr. WIlliants Pink
Rills tlid for me. At the age of thir-
teen I was afflicted with $t. Views
dance. The trouble became Go ee-
vere that 1 had to be tanen from
echool, 1 was given medicalahreate
meet but it did not help me, in fact
1 was growing eteadily woose. Then
a Mend advised my mother to give
me Dr, Williams Pink Pills, which
•she did, with the happiest raelllts, as
the pille completely cured me and I
wael again able to take up mY studies
aud Attend ;school. Again. about three
Years ago I was attached with nervous
prostration ad 'once more took Dr.
Wililams Pinn Pills, and after ueing
five boxes wae fully reetered. 1 can-
not praise, these pills too highly ais I
believe they will cure any cue of St.
Mite dance, or restore anyOne who
Is Weak, nervous or run down,
You can eafely give Dr, Williams
Pink Pills to tbe meet delicate -child,
or take them e•oureself with equally
geod Melte a hen you need a blood
tonic. These pills are sold by all
dealers in. medicine, or ivill be sent
by pail. post paid, at 50 mute a box
Or eta boxeis for S2.50 by the Dr. Wil-
liams Medicine Co., Dreekvtlle, Out.
Lesson VI. Nov, 919. Peter's Great
Cenfessfon. Matthew •36: 13-24.
Commentary.—I, Peter's Confes-
sion( vs. 13-17). 13. Jesus came into
the coasts—Jesus with his disciples
had been in. Bethsaida, lettere he heal• -
ed a ma,n of his blindness, and new
they eame into "the coasts," or parts,
ht Caesarea Philippi, Mark sleeks of
their coming "into the towns" of
Caesarea, Philippi. Caesarea Philippi—.
• It was called by this name, or Caesar's
Philippi, to distinguish it from the
Caesarea on the coast of the Mediter-
ranean Sea, It was built by Herod Phi-
lip, who named it in honor of Tiberius
Caesar, the Roman emperor.. This was
largely beyond the region of Jewish
Influence, and thehfartleest north Jesus
• journeyed. whom do 'Men say—Jesus
did not at first ask his diseiples what
Dpinion they held respecting hen, but
drew out,frora them the views held by
others. He was preparing the way for
them to tell what they themselves be-
lieved: the Son of man—This was the
usual term Jesus applied to himself.
and it presents the human side of his
nature, 14. some say—others—The
°plutons •held by the peopte varied.
. but it was believed that Jesus was a.
remarkable personage, yet few acknow-
Magee his real nature and office. Some
said. that John the Baptist had return-
ed to life. Some thought that be was
Elijah; others believed hint to be Jere-
miale in accordance with the tradition
that jerenziali was to come and reveal
the place where the sacred vessels
•were concealed; and others said he
was one of the prophets, that is, one
, of the old prophete risen again (Luke
919). It appears that the thought that
Jesus was the Messiah did not prevail
• among the people. 15. whom say ye
that 1 am—This was the most natural
question to ask at this point. Jesus
would now have the disciples declare
luny they had been. Impressed by his
teaChing, nis miracles and his personal
influence. 16. Simon Peter answered
-,--Peter was the spoke:man of the dis-
ciples, not °lily on this occasion, but
generally. life impitisive nature and
his quickness of apprehension fevered
this practise, It is thought that he
was the oldest of the tweive, Although
Peter answered the nueation, his reply
expressed the sentiment of them all.
thou art the Christ—Christ is the
(Sreek word for "anointed," and Mese
slah, the Hebretv for the fame idea.
There was no hesitancy and no lancer -
tent. The declaration was Positive
and emphatic, the Son of the living
(ode -This denotes the nature of Jesus
in his relation to the Godhead. There
is fully implied in this statement the
'fact of his divinity, as the former
htatement declares his office, as the
Messiah. "God is here styled the liv-
ing God, because Im Is the Author of
all life and existence; hence, self -ex-
istent; eternal." yr Peter's confethion
coutains the very essence of Christian
doctrine. 17. blessed art thou --2 gea-
ulna confession. Simon Barania—Si-
Mon son of John, not, of course John,
the disciple, Bar is Aramie for eon.
Sitmon Peter's father was Jonah, er
John. flesh and blood hath not reveal-
ed its -The knowledge that Jesus was
the on of God did not cozen to Peter
and the other disciples from man or
any other earthly source, but from
Ged.
IL The church's foundation (vs. 18.
Pd)• 18. I say—Peter had spoken, now
Christ had soli:ailing further so say
about the kingdom 'alder the figure o
the eller:eh. Thou art Peter, and upon
her
- DonffS
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KIDNIEY, (Yell
a)enihreie-rhi;4•T" hP edil
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tai -IA -rt 5(hi le
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thie melt 1 11l Maid uly ehureh --
• "Thou art Peter" (Greek, petroe, a
pl(ne). "Upon thie rock" (Greek,
•Pet)a, Or. lted-rock). There late been
lunch as to what the oh
is upon whieh Christ• trailds his
Omen The leading opinions are: 1
Peter alone. 2. Peter on an equality
with the other allOstles, whose spokes.
man he was. 3. Tho eonfession
Peter, "Thou art the Christ, the ,or
of the living God." 4. Christ himself
All these views are etrenuously main-
tained by their resiretive advocetee.
A. statement 111 hiptiesians (2: 20)
"And are built upon the Peundation
• of the apoeties and prophetic Josue
(hag hinwelf being the chief corner-
stone," indicate:I that the main foun-
• dation Is Christ, and the apostles and
prophets are joined with him in the
chtircbas foundation. The confeesion
that Jesns Christ is the iSon of (lot
Is (essential to the feundatiou of the
Christian chureb. ttlie apostles' con-
fession of the divinity of Christ Is the
foundation of time church. The church
includes all who accept nestle as their
personal Saviour and maintain faith
• In him. The gates of hell—The
woven of the infernal world. Shall
not prevail—The church of Christ is
indestructible. Satan has put forth
all hie efforts for ages to overthrow
Christianity, but :.11 in vain, 19. The
heys of the kingdom of heaven—A key
is a smybol of atithority, and the
apostles were to have aelthority wite
respect to the church after Jestie
earthly Mission was dosed. Whatso-
ever time shalt bind, etc.—This ex -
Maine the use of the keys. The apos-
tles were given autherity to organize
and direct the church of Christ • on
earth.. The terms "binding" and
"loosing" were much used among the
Jews to denote forbidding and allow -
Mg. Wisdom end authority were to
be given the apostles to govern the
chlerch, and what they did in that
capacity would have the section 01
neavee. They were to be. so directed
in their preaching that they would
speak with authority. They woule
utter the truths of the gospel, and
what they said would be worthy of tull
acceptance by their hearers. 20, Tell
no men that lie was Jesus the Christ
—The declaration then of the Ws.
siahship would have a tendeney
arouse his friends in Galilee to at.
tenipt to proclaim 11101 King,
III. Christ foretells Hie death and
resurreetien (vs.. 21-23). 21. nom
that time forth—Having established
the disciples in the faith that he was
the 'Messiah, he could make known to
thent the course that lay before him.
Unto Jerusalem—The capital city and
eentre of Jewish influence, Suffer
many things, etc.—The opposithen
would constantly increase and culmin-
ate in his death at the hands of the
highest officials of the Jews. The eld-
ers constituted the Sanhedrin. Raised
—third day—a proMise and propheeY
of his. insurrection 22. Peter took him
—Aside. Began to rebeke him—Peter's
impulsiveness again asserted Itself. He
could not reconcile the course Jesus
had declared was lying before him
with the great `fact of his Messiah -
ship. 23. Get, thee beaind me, Satan—
Jesus did not cell Peter Satan, but in-
dicated that Peter's rebuke emanated
from Satan, Stan put the words in
Peter's mouth, and Jesus used the
sante language that He did at the
temptation in the wilderness. An dr -
fence -4°A stumbling-bloch."—R, V.
IV. Conditions of discipleship tir.
24). 24, It any man will come after me
becieme my follower. Deny hint-
ealf—He must refrain from every
wrong, and must deny himself every
lawful thing that would hinder his
Progress in following Jesus. Take uP
his cross—Be ready to suffer whatever
it is eecessary by virtue of being a
disciple of Christ. The cross was the
snathol or ignominy and shame, for
crucifixion was the form of execution
used by the Romans in the case of the
wo;:st criminals. •
101.4.M.•••••••••••ms.au./.0.04••••••••••......011,M,
4'L 0S3U0d4nOs
7 -Pis Gnat pipits& Remedy.
Tonoa und inr.gorateg the whoa
norvisia qyutetn, makes new Blood
i Old Veins, Cures .2Vereous
Debilikaliental and Drain 1Vorry, Deepen-
denei,, Loss ef lenerpy, Palpitation of Vie
Newbo
rr.te pot' x, SI 7t.
for ss, Quo will pleas*, DiA.Tillt et40,,, Sold by, all
dritggistu or tnailed in plant Org. on receipt of
Orton. Keg; vomplilriwzafferl free. THE WOOD
irigrociNg CO,,,TORONTNONT, (Moody eitadmita
muentatencanocooso,
'QUESTIONS-a:Where was Caearea
Philippi? What question did Jesue ask
his -apostles? Whe did he ask it?
What was their answer? Who did
Peter say esus Jwas? Who had re-
vealed .this to Peter? What was the
rook on which Christ built his church?
What is 'meant by the gates of. hell?
In what way did Christ give the koy$
of his church to the Apostles? Wbat is
meant by bindieg and, loosing?
PRACTICAL S1TRVEY.
Topic—The Messiahship of Jesus.
1. A. great question.
11. A great confession.
The events of the lesson were -pre-
ceded hy the desert mancle of meld -
plying the loaves and- '
fishes the ime-
toned departure of the diselples, thn
mountain ...teineon of prayer and the
real -ambled multitude, to which was
delivered the wonderrul dtscourse re-
corded in the sixth chapter of .Tolinai
gospel, The last resulted in the
withal aweI of many of Christ's fol-
lowers (John 6: 66). Antagonism -
Was becoming more pronounced, and
he natueally turned to test the fi-
delity -or his dieciplee. In tile lesson
we ba,Ve,
1. A great quesuon, From the 1
Point of the leesott Christlan history
takes ante* departure, In its study
we pass the outer portals and, en ter-
ine, the loner eanetuary, come more
closely Into touch with the true epirit
and Purpose of -Christ's life wad work.
The time had come for a closer re-
lation between himself and his dis-
ciples. Prom the hour of Peter's coa-
fession' he began by way -of Prepara-
tion to untold to them the deeper ex-
periences of the cross and passion
into which he and they were about
to enter (Matt, 10: 24). The died-
Ples liad mingled with the thronglag
multitudes, and with them had listen-
ed to the teachings and beheld the
works of Chriet. Doci•rine and mire -
le eould hut have produeed some ef-
t -tat upon the public mind, Jesus had •
referred the meesengers, sent from
John, to Ins work; as an attestation
to his true character. The public son- .
timent eoneerning Chriet wae exalted.'.
but ineufficient, unsatisractoey and
uncertain, It connected line with the
historte and heroie past, but fell
fatally ehort of the .gteat reality.
"Whe at Christ?" le the temente tatemeee
• tion or the ogee.
"Whole tay ye that I ton?" It tee
quires little of faith es' knowledge to
echo cemptinteritary public Pantiment.
I_The tatileh ehllt ouelwert hese a ,
.,eltare:, rellgiene opinien then the
world. A etieonal et deli"- is emu-
' tiaI to pereonal -chins : e .a. Arra-
thing which matinee cithee Chriere
• The Kiddies Enjoy
Cutieurat Soap
This pure, fragrant emollient Is just
Suited to the tender skins of infants
and children. Itlillionirhave known
no other eiace birth, The daily use
of its voth touches of Ointment now
and then to little skin and scalp
trouble, tends to insure a healthy
skin, it clean scalp and good hair
through hien Soap, Ointment and
Talcum sold everywhere. te
svmsla culicura bare to test the fesetemtaa fu.
character or his cross is -destructive,
There is no middle- ground lietween
his complete claim to essential di-
vinity and imposture. Ho put forth
the stupendous claim for himseinand
the Father.* repeatedly attested it.
Peter's confession of Christ's divinity
embodees the essence of Christianity
and the faith of the ages. Upon this
greet truth Christ builds hie church.
let certainty is her eecuthiy. Against
this stupendous truth the 'gates' of
neh" can not prevail, The deity of
Obatst is essential to the value and
virtue of his atoning saceifiee. It '
imparts infinite worth to his human
sufferings and aseures.the permanency
er his human sympatny. •
In. A devIra ri74lation. A true
knowledge of Chriens always a mat-
ter of direct and divine disclosure
(Luke 10:22), Peter's confession was
begotten of an Inward spiriteal revela-
tion. As with Peter, so wita, Paul,.
who declared that Ma gospel which
was preached by hint was not received
of men, but was revealed (Gal. 1: 12,
le). "No man can say that. Jesus is
the Lord, but by tire Holy Ghost"
Cor. 12: 3). Intellectual aseient is
ineffectual without an inspired heart
faith and recognition.
• : W. IL C.
Worth Remembering.
Olives and English walnuts groulut
together uice eendwich fill-
ing.
When washing greasy dishes use a
little ammonia in the water and you
will save your hands anil save soap.
To remove chocolate or cocoa stains
sprint:le borax over them at once and
wash in cold water.
When wasaing cut ;lase add a lIttle
bore 6: to the suds and rinse in clear
water with a few droes billing
jaiioticdeidiv.
,eiif you wish glass to sparkle
Patent leather shoes are success-
fully cleaned by removing all clirt,
then iping them with. a soft cloth
dipped in milk, polish them with a
dry cloth. The intik is valuable ir.
preserving and softening the leather.
Applts pared, cored and put into a
dish with sugar and water, to bake
till tender, but not broken, are de -
'Minus served with custard poured
over them.
A delicate toilet Powder for the
body is maee by mixing two packages
of violet rice powder, four grains of
powdered rose, five drops of sandal
oil and two ounces of powdered orris.
After mixing, spread in the hue to
dry thoroughly. ,
40-r II,
Whims and Fancies.
Ribbon bracelets. •
Chicken quill fan.
Jeweled Spanish combs,
White jade sautoir on ribbon. •
Gold mush bag with puff hiddea in
cover. -
• A metal , cloth sailor as stiff as
blocked felt,
A train hanging loose frorn the
waist of ostrich -feathers.
• Manufacture of
Men's Felt Rats I
4-4444-44-1-4+.**+++.4+044-44+4
It hams been add, that there is lig
article Will by man, eVeept, perhaps,
Isis wateh, that requiree superior shill
In its minute donate or more delicate
bundling, than the hat. The fur wadi'
in the manufaeture of bate is taken
from the skim of 'endow animals, the
principals being eleoteh hare, nutria,
beaver, mink, otter, muskrat, Scotch
rabbit, English rabbit, Ameriean rah -
bit, lereneh rabbit and Amstrallan
rabbit. 'It is aleo interesting to kuow
that the 'best quality of fur is that tak-
en front the bache of the land animals
and from the .belly of the tehter ani -
The firet operation le to place them
In large armee resew:eine, t»1 8 bilge
Ftcale, the treadmill of the pet squir-
rel, and, Iu it slightly dampened eon-
dttion, they are thoroughly shekel),
tin and clearedof dirt, rinerators next
take the Skins and placing them on a
forked AM: slit them down the belly
and trim the jagged ends. Then comes
the deltalring operation. Placed • in
machines that either shear or Pull time
hair from the pelt, the final result is
a soft mata of fur still lett for further
treatment. There is always consider-
able hair in each pelt and only one
or twe talneett of fur, Before the det
halting is done it is known just how
Much fur of each pelt ehould produce.
CLFIANING THE FIBRES.
Raw fur does not naturally "felt"
well, so the next step is to clean the
fibres with water and then brush them
with a solutioa of nitric acid and
quick -silver. This is called "canton
big" and without it the hatemanufae-
hirer would find it impossible to tar-
ry on his business. After drying in
the air or in an oven the fur is ready
to be cat from the skin. The skins -
aro ftel into a maehlae that shaves
bff the fur and depositsit in an al-
most lifelike form on an apronienkoe1
v(-
ing along it table, where it is pa
in paper packages and stored in the
great storeroom piled high With the
(*wined packages or fur.
After carefully selecting the various
itii:eC f fret occeettey to make the
hat wanted, it is mixed and put
through a conical machine called. a
"devil," whica completes the mixing
process.
' From 'the- devil the her goes to the
blowers—a Jong frame cautrivance
open at the top save for wire netting
—in fact, a series • of chambers
through which an endless belt runs.
At the entra.nee'to eaca chamber le a
rapidly revolving spiked wooden roll-
er in form not unlike the ordinary
rolling pin. This whirls So rapidly
that it makes the "fur fly" when the
latter is fed to the machine autemati-
cally and at the saute time the action
also removes from the material the
heavier particles of hair anti other
foreign substances which fall through
an outlet in the floor of the chambers,
in the meantime the good fur is
paught avail by •tbe moving belt a»d
carried clown the linefrom chambet:
to _chamber for further clarification,
until it finally leaves the machine
thoroughly clean,
IDENTICAL FOR HARI) AND SOFT.
A natural question for the.visitor'to
ask tie he sees this .early.operation 18,
—
11
141, egg
ge.d
-VIORL
T% 'DEN 1 chow a lintel," remarked a traveller .,,,,,d,. '1 do
I'll'Ave01.rttl"Prolnb0e4:;—'".iencek'gth7tr 44041 000.
tote, •ht totality n lacking The ritediem tar Alwyn given the
1717tr".WARI.'7C- ER I/011SE ta ToroutO A* illenealton. gaunt
oleic chat, ltd large enough to have all the adantriqn of tht
honk sad *mall enough to hart Al the condone of lame."
"It a etandard tor hotel 11,0c,rng.
44, traveller spoke Dom experience. Thr WALKER DOUSE Roe
Noon QC Martel offers mammon of !moron henna,. of tie aplendid
wog< and homenke agrauromenta
‘It,t.lagt; 1114,14ednhareat fo surying ror thac
Situated a alone't throw frorrylk Vniorl Depot and Wee etiontee
nde from ;he boon.
THE WALKER HOUSE.
TODONTO CANA Lah
taganeeteggintient•Ingene
PINNIES IIIAT
•
biSFIGU
many a glee complexion will be
found to disappear lf ZanWluk is
applied with regularitY.
mire Mary wXrall, of Gilbert
Plains, Man, writes; "After lime
ing had disliguring plinplee on my
taco for two years, and baying
tried all kinds of treatment in vain,
1 had about given up hope of ever
getting rid of theme ellen, 1 saw
All advertisement recommending
ham-I/ilk for title trouble. Lasent
for a sample box, amid oven Ude
bomali gnantity brought a little im-
provement, Now, after perseveri
Ing for eotrie mouths with &Ta-
llith:, my face is entirely rid of the
eruption." 500. box, all dealera
"Where do 5 .5e. make the derbies? All
the) material seems to be for soft
bats." Then one immediately learns
• that the stiff and the eon hots go
through practicaly the saute process
until the stiffennag solution is applied.
After the fur leaves the blowers it
is ready to undergo the firet proeese
of actual hat making, teem adjoining
room operators sitting before delicate
scales separate to it fraetion ofan
ounce the amount of fur that is to go
into each het. The next, ..mtep takes
the fulffy stuff to the forming room,
Hero the fur gets the that of its
many baths that aneount ter the great
quantity of water that is required in
the manufae'nre of every hat. Oper-
ators feed the fur It to large cal:duets
from wide boards, suggesting a. part
of the old-style cylinder printing press.
Every time the dome of ono of these
cabinets are opened all operator
places Weide a copper cone about two
-
and one-half feet high, which is
hollow, perforated aud wet. Directly
beneath it in a rapidly revolving lane
which constanty draw e the air to the
cone.
A FLURRY OF FUR.
When the cabinet doom aro closed
a flurry of fur—just enough for one
hat—fills the canape:Ante:It nail the
particles follow the air current end
adhere to the wet surface of the slowly
revolving cone. 'When the letter has
drawn to ntself all the fete which re -
mares only a few Seconds, the doors
are swung open again, wet_ clothe are
wrapped aboutthe covered cones to
facilitate the holding properties or the
fur and they are imkersed in warm
water. When tee, slur is filially slipped
off it is a long, conical shaped, soggy
ebject, resembleng wet blotting paper,
and, therefo.e, fa: r moved from the
suggestion cf a hat. •
At adjoining tables all the cones of
felt are carefully inspected. So care-
fully has the material for each, hat
been weighei that, although at this
point it looks like anything but a hat,
the. operators know that with proper
handling It will eventually- shrink to
the 'exact :Ise required, becoming
thicker and more thoroughly "felted"
as the prpecesion of processes con -
hums. Passing lino otaer hands, the
steadily shriek': g objects are plunged
three at a time into hot water and
manipulated by hand and rolled by
machines, until they finally reach the
disered measurement—about one-third
of the original eize. Even at this
point there is yet n suggestion of a
hat in the low, conical -shaped. bodies.
IN THE IAEING ROOM.
The dyeing room, where, huge vale
filled with the purest of dyes of ved-
ette colors, aod capable of holding 24
dozen hats at one time, are foetid, is
the next objective Ant of the smooth,
.;hallow, felted cones. They require
about three hours properly to absorb
the dye, and all the time husky young
fellows, with 1 ug. poles, keep stirring'
tho strange -looking mixture so in
pieces of hat material will not aellein
to each other and be ruinol. Fro- e
this vats the colored cones go to the
h'whizzer"—a machine with a capacity
ef 24 dozen hats at ono time—whicli
UN worm
FOR ALL USES
• • ///
•
creMPrPlAt
• • or k,scat:-.=
C 0 AL ()IL
\ .hs
• rthee
fiVIPERIAL Royalite is a superior quality coal oil, highly refined
•I and highly efficient for heat, light and power. It burns without
n'noke or soot, and every gallon is uniform.
Yeti can't buy better, cleaner, mare satisfactory coal oil in Canada
than Imperial Royalite. It is not only wise to buy Imperial
Royalite on the basis of quality and efficiency, but you thereby
..ffect a saving that amounts to many dollars in the course of a year.
Used n oil heaters andr...toves, Imperial Royalite Coal Oil gives
economical, dependable heat. It's equally efficient for tractors,
stationvy engines or oil lamps.
You can get Royalite everywhere, any time. Country stores and
dealers in cities and towns sell it.
IMPERIAL ROYAL1TE (SAL IL
t 4
Branches in at! Cities
.imiytefattnifri‘tiztaoiri tiolroc• e.watcr tad ed lilt ID
•• II Is at Hite pointthat the derbies
or gut hate and the soft hats part
enupany, and by thie time one lute
meow so interested in their develop -
aunt that he wants 'o follow both of
hem at *nee to completior. But they
travel over widels separated paths
from Ude switehing point, amr the in-
vestigator finally determittps to follow
first in. the Sooteteps of t,Re derbies.
STIFFEININCr THE FELT.
After becoming thoroughly dry the
material for these nate pets to the
stiffening rooni, where min operator
dips that part -of the cone_ which),
eventually will be the crown of the
hat into a preparatioe of libellee cat
with alcohol, and then sprea4s it eare-
fully with a brush. That part of the
•:ione which will go into the brim it)
mere thoroughly saturated with the
same mixture by it maehirie because it
must show greater stiffness in the
finished product. The 001108 than are
placed in metal Cylinders to "seat,"
ind from them go to the recialtner,
which draws out all the nicohol by
.trondensation,
Otte who le not, femilitir with the
work is astonished by this time at the
amount of onillful handling that tile
hat material must undergo before it
finally takes definite form. Cott-
etantly plunged into hot water arid
finally into nothing more than plain
varnish appears to be crowded on the
• agony with a vengeance, But such Is
th.e necessary journey of every hat,
nhat in days to come it is to 'be ant
Individual ot quality among Its fel-
lows,
SOFTENED BY BATH,
From tbe tondenser the cones go
into steam boxes for several miallteas
so that the shellac may be melte(' and
driven into the body. Time felted
cone next is dipped into a hot entail
bath. It instantly softens again, and
any of thee shellac adhering to the
outside is dissolved and reenaned bY
it cold water plunge. It is at this
point that oue begins to see the ma-
terial tete the hat form, Alter an -
ether hot bath the cones are placed in
stretching machines and roughly
formed, They then are placed over
wooden crown hloehe find shaped by
hand, while the part that is to go
into the brim Is pulled out at the right
angles, The application ot cold wa-
ter inunediately- brings back the
snappy crispnessto the article. ,
When the bat has been softened.
by heat and properly placed, the op-
erator Sets in motion with a level a
Wel plate to Whinh ls ettacited a
Plain rubber bag. • This bag dope
squarely into the inverted hat. Cold
water at it pressure of 500 points to
the square inch is forced into the hag,
and in expanding the lattermakes
the felted material conform 'exactly
to the lines of the mold, With the
eteel touching the outeide of the Lat,
any engin luequalities that may arise
appear oely on the inside, *bile the
outside surface is perfectly smooth.
The hat has now assumed the el:t-
hermal characteriaties of style and the
last steps of finishing are beguu. The
product now appears almost perfect'as
to its crown, but the bent still stands
out at right angles, stiff and flat. The
firet operation is to give, the crown
its proper "feel" by pacing the hat
upon wooden blocks and rubbing the
outside carefully with • "pouncing"
paper—a kind ot sandpaper. This re-
moves the rough surface, Next, the
lustre is brought out by ao operation
known as "louring." The "lour" is.
nettling more time a piece of coarse
muslin stuffed to the size of a brick
for convenience in handling. It is
heated by-hontact with electric :toves
and with it grease is applied and thor-
oughly rubhed
The crown is now finished and the
hat passes to ;the experts who are
te trim and shape the' brim to the etze
ant style .required. One ina5o.leo
cuts tbe brim, eceording to epeeified
measure,ments„ an.d another one, at -
ter the hat has been softened by heat,
Vat.;COU01181
turn on the aides and a tiarrow one
front end back., Here the brim again
e
16 softened by. heat and shaped b7
hand to the desired style.. When
this is completed the hat has passed
through the Iaet of the actual manu-
facturing processes -and the 'remain-
ing work on, it—the binding oil the
brim and the attachment of the :moat
leather, the band and the bow—Is
done by expert gide,
Alt, this time the eon hat ilas been
P re et: e ng ra pld I y Lowe rd ceinpl Olen
over another road from the etiff pro-
-duct. in the etiffetting department
It was treated with a notch weaker
solation of shellac, and, when blocked
and dried, retains ite idretite as
r
bfttab.hieal. b., Tplecinpgrorbeer usautltianceanao.ass.
dilating machine end remoring the
excess bear bY the applieation of sand-
paper, After a, heating, it, was
shaped by being drawn over a wood-
en block and thoroughly ironed. It,
was "pouoced" and "len:T.4," and the
brim: was ironed over a cold flange to
give the desired shape. Again the
ninible-tigurea girls took care of the
trimming.
011 Reservoir,
With the enormous capacity of Os -
000;000 gallons, the Admiralty's um
Mated reservoir has been -completed
'at Rosyth,
The reeervola which is to be used
for the storage of fuel for II. M,, ships
iu the Firth of Earth, is built in Con -
Crete on a rock, foundation, the site
being,the bed ef a sandetone quarry,
known as Howe Cove, front which
stone, was quarried for the purpose of
intildi»g the new dockyard,
The wee of concrete as it materiel of
construttion of MI reservoirs of large.
size is a toveity. The Manua de-
posited totalled about ete600 cubic
yards, and the rock meavated was
upwards of 800.,i)00 cubit yards.
The area occupied by the reservoir
and eurreanding roadway, pipe track,
eta, is 11lo Mires and the roof area
7 -13 acrese
The final testing of the reservoir
was tarried on by pumpfugealt water
into it front the Firth of Forth at the
rate -of 4,000 gallons per Minute, by
mane of it section dredged outfit and
te»morery pipe lime 21 itiebesIn
diameter ait 2,106 foot lit length.
PPS AND DOWNS.
Atothr: "Vti yoa tlditil up this
morning?"
Daughter: "Yes, but she wasn't down',
"nut why ditlita yon ealt her down?"
::TBriccr c°asltillesewr au8prilrieuert:'
and can her
iltYWIt for not ncing doun %Otto Vett
0u.110d Le!r up."
testing on our Ituttens t WM' apt
to make them **hese
LARK S
CANADIAN
BOILED
DINNER
FINEST
BEEF
AND
VEGETABLES
PERFECTLY
COOKED
Justheat and eat,
'W. CLARK
ttallegO
• TT ...
EX -CHANCELLOR
•ON THE STAND
Hollweg Answers' Queries
by House Committee.
"Could Not See Into Wil-
son's Soul."
Berlin, Cable — Former Chanceillor
von Bethmann-atollweg was a wit -
nese to -day before the sub-cominittee
of the National Assembly inyestigat-
ing wbat had been the pessibilitiee of
peace -making during the course of the
war, a
Ile was asked several searching
questions by the committee.
The committee requested answers
from Dr. von „ Bethman n -I retrace,
who was Chancellor when war began,
and hold office until July 14th; 1917,
to the tollowing three questions:
First,—Why did •the Central 'powere
make their offer on December 12,
1916„ when action by President -Wilson
for peace had been seggcsted by tier -
many and a certain prospect of such
motion was held out, at the Intuit for
the end of December?
Second—Why were concrete peace
comlitions not communicated to Pre
sident Wilson?
. Third—Why, instead of pursuing
the ttlea of action toward peace ha
President Wilson, did Germany meant
to ruthless submarine warfare if she
knev,. It would lead to war with the
mUnited States?
" Dr, von Bethmann ac-
knowledged that the facts established
In the course of the proceedings were
correct, and admitted Germany's wish
,had been to enter it confereoce which
'President Wilson was willing to join.
Replying to the first of the three
questions he had been asked to an-
swer, the former chancellor said.
"If President Wiison was upset be-
cause the Central Powers did,not wait
for hie peace step, he did not allow
tbie to innuence his action."
Dr. von Dethinann Hollwegg would
not aesert that President, Wilson was
not in earnest in holdine out a pro-
posal of peace fiction, eta said there
was a long tieeles of facte throwing
doubt of whethhr and when he (Pro-
sidet Wilson), could carry out hill. re-
solve, which led the (lernian Gove'ru•
pent to doubt whether his iuterven-
thin could come soon enough.
According to Count von •Bernstorft's
reports, the former Chaucellar de-
clared, the President was acceelomed
to show hesitancy and dilatoriness end
appeared handirappen, by his own and
his country's relationship to the En-
ter, te.
"Wc could not see into the Presi-
dent's soul," said von tetrimannaloll-
weg, "however, he had no friendly
feeling for- Germany, as wee reeently
declared by Premier Clemenceau
the Senate. Moreover, the commerc-
ial relations of England and the
United States for the etiPelY or arma-
ment was bound to severely rcetrict
the Presidenne peace action, and it
would have been venturesome to take
his peace action as it certain factor
and otherwise remain inactive. For
military reasons, Germany could not
wait indefinitely.
"In order to give impression of
weakness, the Geminii peace otfer hai
to Mao at a time when. our milita.ry
successes Were at the highest. More-
over, it 5vas ncessary to show the Ger-
man people that the Government de-
sired peace and wait on15, waging a de-
femive war. It was calculated furg
titer the peace offer would increase
the Entente's will for trim: and they
would influente their Governments
ite favor or negotiations. rnfortunate-
ly, the Entente replied to German of-
fer with a flat refueal and the war had
to be tailltinued."
"John, Ism going to give mush; lee -
sons." "Geese you'll have to. Pm
afraid no one will pay for thene—Doe-
ton Traneeript.
INEnotsynertowes, Setaes.
tleals—Keep_ your Eye
ng s
Stroand Healthy:1f
they re, Steal% Iteh, or
Burn, If Sore, Irlitateds
Ilit Inflatriad or Granulated,
lute Muria* often. Safe for Infant or Adult.
At all Drugglets in Canada. Write forFree
lAyellortf. mvrtosClittooty.tbkitito,11
44•04*,
Dudley. Hobnail
Now ou, kikso sow
oftes novo 04•4, wirnim"
44"11.14R. woonA4Voin71":021. 8114.
111A40001M1114 1101.040111114
Artiltir Irwin
D.D.S.,
Doctor of Dontal Surgery of thelenne
sylvania College and Licentiate o. Ilaao
tal Surgery Al Ontario.
Closed ever e Wednesday afternoon.,
Office In Macdonald Block,
W. R. liambty
•Wks WO., 0.M,
Special aithetlon bald' ballblessie
I t Weems and 0141424k bowleg
takes, paetirreduate WO* 1* �Ir
Hey, geeteeleloey sad Salial1tS0 '
g: la the Kerr r014440, bier
the Queen's Hotel sad Ow
••lte.ptist Mara,
aseaskeee give* estatel ittesniono
Mos O. Net 114
Dr. Itobt. C. Redmond'
Ot (OW
LILA?. (Lo!vi.)
PHY11101M4 mir) 89100/4
Odahotn' cd ethe41)„
DR, R. L $TEWART
ora.A.,,eofoiztedVnietnivegtiokeeonta,Tt:roopttba•
sOuurtgaeoahy
rip,B.College Of Pstelans tine
Q1FIC111 ENTRANCE:
SECOND DOOR NORTH OF •
ZUR,P100'S- PHOTO willow,
JOSEPHINE ST. 'PHONE 29
Three Seasons- in.. Year.
The Egyptian year was divided tete
three seasons. These were Shalt, the
season or watere, being:- the tithe QM -
pied by the rising, -speead and reces-
sion of the Nile; Pirut, the season of
harveet. These seaeons are supposea
to have been arranged by the nod
Thee Each Season Was divided ftmtq
'four months and they were known in
official documents by numbers ortly.
Thus we have the first, second, third
and fourth months of Shalt, the
months of each of the other
seasons being designated in
the same meaner. Eaoh month, homy -
eve:, bed a patron god: and tae peoPie
•ordinarity gave V) it, in their , della
intercourse, the name of its god. These
deity names of the monte were tran-
scribed into Greek, then into Amine
and arc now largely used by the Chris -
tion inhabitants of Egypt in preference
to thc elussaiman appellation.
•
TOWN PLANIA
:Important Conference to Be,
Held in Hamilton..ShOrtly.
It is expected that all the City and
most of the town and village cote -
ells in Ontario from Niagaea 'Falls to
Winder will be represented. at the
South -Western Ontario Town Plan-
ning Association's conferenee to bo
'held at Hamilton in the Royal Cions.
naught hotel, on Nov.' at and 28, as
matters of vital interest fa the wet -
fere of the people will be considered.
Able epeakets will address the meet -
Inge' on subjects of Interest • to pro-
gressive municipalitiee. • Among them
will he: Laweence VeUler, News York
1:lia, secretary of the National !IOUS-
lug Assoetation; J. A. Ellis, 'reroute,
director of the Government Boreau or
atanieipal affairs; Thomas Adfulu:,
Ottawa, leederal Town Planning Ad-
viser; N. Cauchort, Cantsulting W3-
gineer, Ottawa; W. J. Secre-
tary of the. Chamber of Commerce,
Niaga-a Falls, N. T.; Sir John
Witil-
5011, Toronto, and a cabinet tuinietsr
of the new Ontario leeielature.
steee
'
WINS ELECTIONS
Sensational Victory fa the
Municipal Coiljests.
Women Candidates Not $o
Successful.
London, Monday, Monday, Nov. 3.—Libor 'has
won a sensational victory in the mutt-
icipat elections, not only In London,
but throughout Great' Britain, as far
as can be judged by the retorts at -
ready at hand. ' •
While labor polled probable gene a
Lair proportion of its voting strength,
the other parttes suffered very heavily
front the intpiumtess of their Blipped
-
ere, and ouly in it few instances did
50 per •cent. of the electors take the
trottble to vote.
The wonien voters probably eXerele-
ed it considerable iefluence on Way
of the result, the discontent Of the
housewife no doubt finding Satisfac-
tion Itt it decisive pronoancement 111
favor of it forward polie.y. 'Rut tne
%Innen candidittes at the polls were
not, on tite whole, enceresful."
sTaliewhini.
eiveiye stareetzlior,"
"Where?'
"tii the front row at flit died tre.
ona—,,ctotta.uailatuionicoortauta
Patekeeleer lan'cliefATION.
„
1-.01111-.1nor Jack is pc forgetfUl.
Mond -Wet lie? I had to Loco tanned -
104 hint that it's toe hoe engaged to and
net me,
-
Of Coulee, it musical thmettion
.totints for eomething, but lots et
people DIA t1i filn,; VIM (Intl evtn
tarry a Nate.