HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Wingham Advance, 1919-04-10, Page 7et Or te.,-
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I 6 SPE DY RELIEF
TO FORCE IN N. RUSSIA
Churchill Promises Fatly
Archbishop Platen; univereity pre -
Aid to Those in Danger The photograph taken or the colter
Is a ghastly souvenir. A doctor who
feesor, and a grey-lieaded clergeman.
Meanwhile the,Outiook For
Allies Grows Worse
London
London Ca,ble—Winston Spencer Churchill, Sec-
retary of State for War, yesterday sent a telegram in his
own name to the British troops in northern R,ussia, says
the Mail, promising that they would be suPPorted and
relieved at the earliest possible moment, and that the
men, who have been there for mouths, ill be brought
home as soon as other troops arrive to take their places.
• The ineh for the relieving forces have already been
provisionally selected, and. lectures have been given them
on the Russian situation.
• FINNS TO LEAVE A.LLMS.
London Cable—Important developments on the
Murmansk front, in northern Russia, may be expected
An a few days, owing to a threatened defection of Finnisli
troops, aCCOrdillg to the Mail. It is said that it was to
meet this danger that American detachments
on two cruisers which will reach Murmansk ewe sent
arly next
week.
President Wilson is reported to have ordered the
sailors of the two cruisers to land with the troops, if
necessary. British relief forces have gone on board of o
two specially constructed icebreaking transports, with a
which they expect to get through. the ice tv o weeks 'dirt-
ier than they- could on any other type of vessel.
sa Loden eablo: The situation
examined the place shoal 'ft '
rnurdere says the floor was coven('
with bodice; piled on one another in
the most unnatural positions, which
mad only be attributable to violent
death. In nearly every case the skull
had been totally, shattered. The whole
place
was covered with blood, 'which
has also splashed, the walls, The prieet
tileschanitsk, had been strucle by the
Bolshevik executioner's axe in the
middle of tae face.
WHOLESALE MURDERS.
In the coUntry among the peasautry
tbe Bolshevik fury also rage& A re-
port from Ellistier narrates how three
mon, 'acing killed, had their eyes put
out, their bones broken, their noses
smashed, and the skulls flayed. At
Arabia a public school teacher was shot
because she asked the Bolsheviks, as
they retirea through the village:
"Have you come back from Reva.1 al-
ready?" In the district around the
Runde. Railway the Bolsheviks took
hostages—wares, daughter, and sts-
ters—of the men fighting aganist
them In the Esthonian reeks, or who
had fled the Red- Terror. Some of
these were taken away by the Bol-
sheviks, some shot, the fate of many
is unknown. All estates and the rich-
er peasants' homes were plundered.
tapirs were burned and pictures torn
with bayonets. On the Kohala estate
the Bolsheviks heceed to pieces valu-
able pictures by old Dutch and Flemish
painters.
At Nava thirty maga were murder-
ed en mass% chiefly women. ,Stones
Were hung around their neck, and
RfTer wero etelltrr6er tilitietaBtollischewval s le31z-
e-
ed the girls, whom they took away
With them.
The official report is a cold, menet-
loiesour:algteasl, oafnasisnieflaels..glnintii:de
rs
mercy
istia s lvgn toanyone.
and jytZ;Ireest relaw:egWirlietT•d
a
ecause dmir father, a farmer, could
ot he found, At Sit -Ilene a number of
wonsn semi.
o 211
uthern Russia bee recently become
distinctly worse from an Allied view -
Point, mainly owing to a shortage of
csod, a.ecording to deepatches to the
1:Press eceociation. It ie not feared
that nitletary reasone will compel the
evacuate Odessa, but there
as a Possibility, it is said, that the
1.alfaelvia, become so short of food that
lt well im unable to support an occupy-
ing ter*
people were unable to purchase their
loae-seeeeir+e4-s-a-leeee'reema----e-e- lives by disburaing large sums, In
B. olsheviki bly all men of military 11-e, and sent
Wer the Bolsheviks mobilized forci-
them to the Viallta front. They tor-
iforrOrS of extracting money, breaking his legs,
tor-
tured the miller there for the purpose
and stabbing him with bayonets, and
In Baltic Provinces, • ae furtlter refinement broke the
„leaeeeee..e.„..÷..t..„...4.4....4 fingers ot the miller's son.—Reuter'
Copenhagen—One Of the most horn- Special Service.
3 ng chapters in the annals of Bel -
/QUIET TIITIRSDAY. sheyik crime is formed by the sierra -
Ale Archangel cable sa s' ' •
y rh
tuation in all eectore of the north
Russian:front was again comparative-
ly quiee yesterday, and this morning.
.A Bolellevikt prisoner. questioned re-
garding the morale of the enemy farc-
es, declared to -day:
"The poldiere of our regiments are
mobilized peasants and the officers
are volunteer communists. The cpirit
of the, eoldiere is low, and everybody
"feil up" with the communists, The
solalers are treated very severely, and
are shot for leaving tbeir position
without. Permtesien. A new eystem of
d!ecipline hae been inaugurated, dif-
ferent rank e and dietinctione being re-
ecstablished, ana' sOldiers must calute
on lealit of death,"
,HUN FOOD SUPPLY.
AllieS Cannot Keep Them
Till the Harvest.
A Palle cable; The facet difficul-
ties in Germany were by no means
solved by the signing ef the food
agrecinn 'tonnage is unavailable
to move the required supplies, and
the available grain stocks are so short
that it probably will be impossible to
eurnish the full amount specified ir
the agreement for some time.
Herbert Hoover, director-geuerin or
the inter -allied relief organizati
e of the atroettles perlietaa,ted
Esthorlia. Now that the country. is
cleared of Bolsheviks, the Esthontan
authorities have begun an Investiga-
tion as thorough and conscientious in
its ,methods as it is ghastly in, its re-
sults. The first official report deals
with the Bolshevik atrocities in Wes-
enberg and Dorpat. The graves of
those murdered at Wesenberg were
opened on Jan, 17 in the presence of
a number of high officials, including,
the Town Governor,
The vicinity of the graves showed
with what brutality 'the BoIshevike
had executed their vietims. All around
was to be seen congealed blood,
amongst which lay torn. pieces of cloth,
Ing, brains, and fragments. of skull,
with hair. Sixteen bodies were found
In the first grave opened. The authori-
ties had these shocking relies of the
Rea Terror photographed, and the
photograplis which your correspon-
dent has seen will be an enduring. re-
minder of Bolshevik infamy. Among
them are a doctor, a priest, a soldier,
a merchant, a railway official, and a
shomaker, a selection which testifies
to Bolshevik impartiality in at least
one respect. The secondograve open-
ed also contained sixteen victims.
The third and largest. of the graves
was opened on Jan. 18, It was four
metres long, two metres deep, and fill-
ed with -corpses, says the official re-
port. It contained fifty bodies, of
N'hich torty-One were recognized. Five
least were women, one Jeanette
armless Wraegd. of Wesenberg, ano_
her a sister of Mercy. Everything
ecept their linen had been taken frees
he victims, even their boots had been
moved. The Bolshevik execution-
rs had shattered tho skulls of thirty -
tree of the victims, and, not content
ith shooting, had pierced most of
hem with bayonets and eviscerated
hem.
"EXECUTION" OF WOMEN,
Proprietor A. Munstruin, who mire
lously escaped death at the hands
the Bolshevik's, described the scene
one of the executions, On the at -
Moon Of Ian. 11, he said, fifty -set
its were Ica to the Place of exam -
on, where the grave was already
ado, hall of us, includffig six wo-
en wete to be executed first. One
omen tried to escape, but the Bois
eviks fired atter her, fled she sank
the ground wounded. They then
egged her by the feet into the grave,
ed at her, and stamped, on her body
tit the was silent. The a volley
s fired at the other vietints, who
re also cast into the graves and
ne to death with buttoend of Mice
d bayonets, atter which the tot-
eviks trampled on the bodies.
n Dorpat the Bolsheviks perpetrated
esame kind of atrocities ne in Wes
erg. The andel report furnishes
names of the 'Victims and an ac-
et.of the =cutlets. A number ot
eons Were dragged to the Embiteri
er and shot down. The bodice
re dropped into the river through
es in the lee. When the lesthoui-
receriquered Dorpat sixteen beaks
e recovered from the river. Their
Mon revealed the shocking Or-
es to which they had been subject.
Many had nrms and legs broken,
the skulls shattered. Ono had his
put out, Ott ,Tait. 14, sltoetly be -
they were driven out, the tol.
180000 tons of grain duriug the month a
thriatee that he can furnish GermanY r
of April, but if the German estimate , B
that the Getman .grain and tat t
ti
*docks will be exhausted bafore June
are eorrect, Mr. Hoover expresses the
belief that 11 13 questionable whether
food enough can be supplied to tide
'Germany over until 'the next harvest,
particularly as German ships in which
the Intik of the food must be trans-
ported cannot land cargoes in Ger-
Many inside of ,six weeks.
•
FOCH, MEETS
ERZBERGER
.1••••••••••y •
Laid Before German the De-
cisions of Entente.
Hun Envo3r Appeared to 13e
Deeply Moved,
Spit Cable — efanshal aeoeh arrived
in Spa at 2.20 o'clock this morning
and immediately informed Mathias
Erzberger, head of the Gentian Arnie
istice Conunission, that he WenId con-
fer with hint IA his private car at 9.30
o'caeck,
'The conference took place at the ap-
pointed time in the presence of Ma.
joreGelieral Weygand, a.t.seletairit 1 to
`Marshal leech, and a irreneh interpre-
ter, and lasted forty rebnitee.
Membal Poch laid before Iferr Era-
berger the decisions of the Entente.
Erzberger after the conference hurs
riedly returned to his train, He ap.
oared deeply moved. Atter a ton-
ferenee of one hour with General
Baron von Hammeretein, a. member
of the Gerrnan Arniletice CotnInizelon,
1.
en
ef
of
to
of
11
rn
111
sh
to
dr
fir
nit
wa
we
do
sh
the
enjo
the
cOu
per
Rev
we
hol
ans
.Wer
con
tur
ed.
and
eye
fore
shevlics killed twenty of their prieon.
s a v trzberger retureed f ers. There were 1100 in all. The Bel -
to his hetet, where the Clermari
members of the Armietice Commiesion
are lodged. The populace acclaimed
Marehal Fedi on his arrival in Spa
During the day the Marehal visited t
(ental Nudant, hie representative in f
Spit.
Don't be toe rough with flattery, ft
should, either be broken gently or tom*
be tett,
stievike Used 10 make thent Stand in a
row, and can out the names of the
victims. They were then robbed of
their elothing, boots, and *valuables,
led to the -Cellar of the bank, and done
to doth with hatchet blows and )
bom.hs. About twenty were done to o
eeath in this manner, and only the s
I
hasty flight of the floltheviks eaved a
the tett, about eighty of whom were .
Meit. Amens those murdered were .a.
SHELLS roN, BUTTONS,
Sgecies in New Zealand Can Be
Used to Advantage.
According to information which
has been furnesbed by the department
of internal affairs at Wellingtoe, the
Trochus nitoticus, coannonly found in
Queensland and the South Sea islands,
dote riot occur in New Zealand; but
other shells' which are found in these
waters miceta be need in the maeufec-
ture of buttons, especially the patme
tiallotie iris, and the toitol, Ostraea
sulcata. They are not at present used
for the manufacture of buttons or for
similar uses; but both occur in great
etumbers on reeky coasts near the low -
tide mark, the paua beteg much the
commoner,
Since these shells have never been
sought for commerclal purposes, there
is no wey of ascertaining theis cost,
Ike method 0.1 disposing of production,
market, etc., but it is -understood that
they are very easily gathered as the
tide ebbs and flows on the sandy
beaches ebout the island.—Scientific
American.
iliftdimmilftftftftftft.
ALLY CHEFS
STILL CONFER
Radical Differences in the
Council of Four.
,Mainly Over Security for
French Frontier,
Paris Cable — President
and Premiers Lloyd George, Clemen-
t:eau and Grimed& continued their dis
cussion at President Wilson's resi
deuce to -day. Other Peate Confer.
once organizations also met, All the
conferences tended to unravel the
tangled eissues still standing le the
way of peace.
• The meetings peoceeded amid an-
other wave of apprehension spread-
ing throtigh Um Conference over lack
of any teggible results after the
Council Or Pour had labored continu-
ously for ten days.
This was accompanied by well-
founded reports from those close in
touch with the Council of Four show-
ing that the sitaation, white not des;
iterate, was at least serious. because
of radleal diffetencet on time funda-
mentals in the settlement of Ger-
many's western, the Franco- Gertnam
and the eastern Polish frontiers.
One of tliez American exports who
Is constantly being coestated on var-
ious questions borer° the Council,
gives the following glimpee of what
is golog on behind the scenes:
"The Sitilation. is extremely Mai -
'cult, particularly as regards the west-
ern frontier of Germany. President
Wiliam, in a cohciliatory spirit, has
been willing eo do most anything to.
assure French Security short of the
stultification of eugagemento made at
the time of the armlet/0e.
"The French have been assured of
every military protection along the
Rhine and for fitty kilometres east
of that river, even to the extent of
consIdering that any militarY activity
in that section shall be looked upon
as a heatile act. But this is not Con-
sidered enough, and additional claims
ead to the tonviction that they aro
pen to conetreetien ars meaning
omething more than military ieseurity
ncl verging on territorial control.
"The Pr id
a that fer In creating more Alsace-
tising the delays uetil 00me middle
stead egainet thee° elating whicle
eala ,
Lorraitie eittlatioute meal It is WO ikiNG ALBERT
ground le found."
Concerning reparatione, Wes atlia
au early agreement. This will tiet
tel thet there were good prospects for Ai pEACE TABLE
specitY the total ainount, bet Will
leave it to a tionunissiou to werle Mit
detaile of reparation through it porlo
of years. The priority Of Belgium
aud France in the divieion of th
thirteen indemnity aloe; le $aid to be
nearing agreement.
As a Means Of finding the "middle
grouud" on the Rhine tontroversy, the
Super.Counell of Four ereatea a. con -
suiting body consieting of Andre Tu-
lle% Wench; Charles U. araeltins,
otenerican, and Velment alorley, Brit-
ish, They lebored until two o'clock
this morning ana then called on Col -
)Uel Ildwara M. House before eceing
the Council. To intimates they were
iaeotbeoupiatimmisAce. on the progrees that
Another of Preeident 'Wilson's ere
tourage eaid the real issue was
whether President Wilson's principle
of self-deteratination was to be up-
held. The President, he said,. did not
regara thls as a principle which
should be eppliea when favorable to
the Entente anti not appliea in All
eases alike,
; Just now, it was asserted, 'the is-
sues over Datitzig, •the Saar Valley
and the regioe west of the Rhino
brought up this principle of self-cles
termination, as it was not clear that
the transfer of territorial control of
these localities wOula be le accord-
ance with the wisheis and deterrillna-
of their peoples
King Albert of Belgium figured
prominently during to -day's confer -
ince. The Belgian Monarch called on
Colonel House at 11 o'clock in the
morning and later saw President Wie
son before the arrival of Dayid Lloyd
aeorge, Premier Clemencea,u and Sig-
nor Orlando.
LEAGUE OF NATIONS.
ftft.,ft
a Tells Council Belgium, Must
Be Belped Now,
Paris Cable — The League of Na -
dons drafting committee has gout-
eleted fifteen articles of the League
af Nations covenant, evnien now. eon -
amiss ttventy-seven articles, It is not
known what the additional article is.
The committee probably will finish
ite draft toeriorrow, whlch will be in
Prench and English le parallel col: -
aims.
The final meeting of the League
Coramiselons will be eeld Saturday to
!Onsider the revised covenant sub-
mitted to the representatives of the
floe big powers.
The revieion thus far doe e not
contain mention of the Menthe Doc.
trine or the proposed Japanese
amendments. These questions will
'not be disposed of until the next
meeting of the League commission.
CRAZED COP
RUNS AMUCK
A Philadelphian, Drunk
Shoots Up a Restaurant.
Pair of Lovers Had a olose
Shave.
Plailadelphia !Cattle — By very
,00a luck ana a very bad eye, ono of
ebBadelphla's guardians of law and
irder escaped being a murderer. Ina
.allway not three feet wide, at a (tis-
ane° of not over 20 feet. Policeman
1.1bert Boyrers, of the Fifteenth
tistrict, fired five shots from his re-
olver at a man and girl fleeing from;
xis drunken madness, and by some
niracle missed with ail five shots.
It Was Bower's day off and ho had
ividently taken full advantage of his
• reedora, and the Chinese attendants at
he Mandarin Tea Room and restau-
• ant. No. 221 South 'Broad street, said
.hey were a little dubious about serv-
ng him in 'plain clothes and evidently
.ntoxicated, when' he mounted the
Mire to the dining room on
he third floor, and seated himself
tt a table. However, there appeared
o be no way ota of la and he was
:Mang when Sylvester Weaver, of
levelfth and Wolf streets, with his 11 -
meet; who had been shopping In an -
:ideation of a wedding in the near
uture, came into the restaurant.
Dowers suddenly rose to his feet
md shouted at Weaver, whom, so far
es is known, he had 'lever seen be -
'Ore: "I want you. You're a murder-
-
started around the table at
;Waver and_ the girl, drawing his gun
is he came Both turned and fled
;r0und the twisting hallway, the girl
thead. They fairly plunged clown the
.tarrow, steep stairs. Bowers, brush -
ng aside the Oriental attendants who
tied to stop hint, rushed after them.
1.s they reached the long, straight
'lett on the bottem floor, leading out
en Broad street, Dowers fired seve-al
„tots in (snick succession. One bullet
—8 still embedded in the green burial/
wall, at about the height of 4 man's
waist, another is le the door-Sainb,
where it passed over the shoulders of
both the manAtnd girl, a third. severed
the electric wieing which runs along -
tide of the door, and a fourth shatter -
.d the glees doorway.
The girl was the rim out on the
street and ran down Broad, scream-
'ne. In front of the Ritz-Carlton was
erounted Policeman Dubree. The girl
was still ehooting. Dubree umeaced
aim with both his gun mid elub, and
'hen wound his arms around him and
held him prisorier. He was quickly
eneherl over to the Fifth district eta -
Lion, at Fifteenth and Loeust etreets,
where he Wa.,4 locked up pending a
screamed at him: "They're trying to
shoot us!" Dubree slid off his horse
and ntade the middle of the sidewalk
bust in time to heed off Bowel% Who
hearing,
llowere is ta little over -30 year e of
age, Weekly .bitilf, and in the Frank-
fort). Astrid is said to be note:dons
Lor his wilchtesse Ito Men on Mul-
berry greet, is element and has two-
thildren. Tin Wag appointed on the
Cite in April, 1917, and has been in
the Frankton) distriet ever since."
GAIN. POUND A DAY,.
Brantford report: The BrAntford Jail
officials have an interesting ease aanyhg
the ton prisoners In the county Jail. For
three weeks past the prisoner in question has gained one pound nor (Inv In
aleirklunols, and the officials all gather
daily at the weighing of the prisoner. As.
the latetr Is serving thee months 011 011 -
O. 'P. A. charge wonder is expressed
what the end will he.
For one Man Mita eineeeely pities
our misfortunen there are thorieandet
who ;sincerely bete our suecese.--CoI.
ion.
not wining to t Alas/ the slippery nature of tender
Youth.—Claudianus,
1
Three Vital Questions Dis-
cussed,
A Parte eable; Belgituree. case has
been laid before the Peace Conference
by the most distinguished advocate
Bolan= could haVe chosen. Kiug
Albeit lute been Petrie for the past
three claps, and in numerous confer -
/wee with the representatives of the
great pewees he hes outlined to them
the needs of his country and told
them of the steps that' must be taken
immediately it Belgium Li tit be re•
stored, King Albert bas had long con-
vereations with Premiere David Lloyd
George and Clemenceau and Presi-
dent Wilson. These convereations led
up to hie appearance laefore the Coma
ell 0! raFeoniurbg-dalf, the Belgian peace
delegation told the Anochtted Press
to -day that, shorn ot all its diplomatic
niceties, vitae King Albert told the
coilacil might be summarized thusi
The time of promises has passe
It Belgium is to live the council mu
act.
Tao Aesociateci Press is able t
state that three questions ea -mai ifll
mediate importance to the re estab
lishment of Belgium. financially ,rcon
oinicalIy and politically, were (Meuse
ed, The first question was the Jenne
diate edvance to Belgium of about te
billion trance; the ciecoud, the export
tion to Belgium from Faigland and th
United Stales of raw materials, and
the, third the cession to Belgium 0
the lett bank of the L'Escaut River am
the Lemberg Peninsula,.
The first item represents the value
of Gertnan marks left in circulation in
Belgium. After the departure of the
Gerrnans the Ministry of Finance sent
out an urgent call to holders; of the
marks to deposit them in the banks.
The amount was estimatea to be
about two billion, and it bad been the
Government' e intention to redeem them
at the par value of 1, franc 25 cen-
times. Belgium. was riot prepared for
the avalanche of !narks that resulted.
Bight billion marks passed through
the bettke' windows into the vaults.
The banks were unable to redeem:11s
amount of paper, and depositors were
merely given receipts, stating that a
certain amount of marks were held to
their credit until such time as financial
arrangements -could be made to -reim-
burse them.
The payment of an immediate In.
derneity by Germany was relied upon
to enable repayment for these deposits.
'The indemnity thus far has failed to
materialize. Depositors- • cannot draw
-against these credits, with the result,
that some ten billione of francs are
idle, as the bailks are paying no in-
terest on such deposits.
The ineportation of raw materials
is said to be indispensable to the re-
trieving of Belgium from the economic
Standpoint.
d.
et
"Off to Paris to 'Urge Speed
re Poland.
• ereWski, the r, left here
Ipgureamciee
• Warsaw aSab ,Tan Pati-
n to -night for !Paris, where he will ap-
- pear before the Peace Conference for
e the purpose of urging greater speed in
-he settlement of Poland'e trouble, It
f is uuderstood that PaclerewsOl will
1 tell tbe conference that Poland must
have the rich coal fields ift the
Teschen district, and will day down a
concrete plan for financial assistance
Lor Poland. lie furth.er make a
plea for the immediate shipment to
his eountry of yew materials in Order
to relieve unemployment, which is the
gravest problem of all,
I
MAPLE POPCORN BALLO.
ISMO
late maim popped corn, Una tUp Maple RI IT .
'rue, onebalt teitePetie Wilt. .' •
large kettle. Bring amp to a boiling
kernele that de not pop. and pet in it
Pee corn aud plek over, diecardiug , OF THENEWS
. ,,,
1
1. . ,
po. end let boll till ;Matte* will be -
come brittle When tried in eold Water.
constantly over corn which has beell OF THE DAY
Pour mixture grailuallY whIla atiaria9
laprinklea with salt. Shape into belle,
Using as little pressure as poxielble,
FRENCH DRESSING.
One•talf tempoonffil ef salt, One.
quarter teaspoon of paprika Or, blaek
pepper, Ent tablespoone of olive oil,
two to four tablespoene white vinegar,
Mix with salt and pePper, then acid the
olive oil, a few drops at ix, time, and
'Seat until the mixture is slightly
thickened. Add to two four table.
spoone of vinegar, and eerve by eerie -
!cling or pouring ever the prepared
Meteriale,
VEGETABLE SALAD.
SIX -Told boiled potatoes, one cold
!Jolla) carrot, one cold boiled beet, one
small onion, one peeper 11 liked, two
atalks celery. Dice potatoes, carrots
and beet. Lille a salad dish with lets
thee leaves, cut onion and Pepper in
small hits, mix all together and seaSOn
with salt to taste; then add one cup
sour cream mayonealse dressing, Serve
t ranee. If preferred, a French dress-
ing may be used. Thie makes an at•
trective as web as a palatable salad it
properly made. Add beets last as they
will color the ailed 11 ntlxed longer.
PADEREWSKI
oft #
REDS DRIVEN OUT.
Northern Caucasus 'Cleared
of the Bolsheviki.
London. Cable — The Northeru
Caucasus, from tee Black Sea to the
Caspian Sea, has been entirely clear-
ed of the Bolsbevilti as the result of
the successful campaign of the
arumet General Denekine in that
region, according to an official report
issued here, "The anti -Bolshevik!
leaders, fighting baying ceased, are
formine new ferces of Cossacks and
Other natives.
The repon says that the capture ot
Vladvikavkaz by the troops -under
General Shkuro, completed the cam-
paign against the Bolshevik!, in which
.50,000 prisoners, more than '2,000 guns,
350 machlne-guns, 100 locomotives and
thousands of railway ears wore taken.
A report from Codersa, On February
13th said that the army of General
Denehine hii reeching the Caspian Sea
had seattered a Dolshoviki army of
1000,000 men, of whom more than 31,-
000 Were made priaOriera.
S/•••••teke."..aetecno•••••/%0•0•4••••••Vt,"...e.,•,••••4••••4,,,,,,A•••••••••,::.
TIMELY
RECIPES
BROWIsTgl) TRIPE.
Make a good plain sauce with the,
additiOa ot the yolk of an egg; add to
tise.sauce small squares of boiled tripe.
Butter a serving dish and place in the
dish sOMe nicely seasoned cold mashed
potatoes, in which the beaten white et
the egg has been added, Cover with
the tripe and sauce an.d bake until
nicely brown. Oyster, °rile% vr tomato
sauce Will be equally clelick u,s with
the tripe and potatoes.
BaAugs.
Braille should 'be blanched by soak-
ing in Salt witter overnight awl skin-,
ned or by boiling a few minutee111
calt and water, attained and plunged
into cola water, They may be tr.:ram-
bled with egge, creamed by Wale
thick white sauce, rolled in nen" and
bread crumbs, Cooked in hot fat and
served with homP..ty cakes, stewed with
dumplings, scalloped cr arepared.
111
casserole. Brains attid 'kidneys are
eomparatively low in fuel value, se
that a method ef 'cooking like frying
makes of them a "heartier" dish,
LIVED. LOAF,
One ealf's liver, one-half cup bread-
ortunhs, one-half teatipoontul salt, one
teaspooutul kitelten beuquet, one table-
Speemful vieegar, four slices salt pork, -
&lopped; two tableepoonfuls chopped
ottion, ono tup Stock, a little nutmeg.'
Wash and eixop liver, cook five min-
utes (boll) in stock, add legrediente,
mould into loaf. Bake one hour in a
elow oven,
lefetliT PASTE.
Ono eitp dried apricots, two eups
eltisins, tone quarter teaspoon salt, ewe
tablespoona lentort julee, one cup figs,
one-half cu1> sugar, one tablespoon
grated lemon rind.
Mix the ;mopped aprieota and figs,.
end the raisine. Add the salt, lemoh
-rind and MM. Cook very slowly, stir-
ring freeuentle, until the mixture
c paste. Pour into 4
growled reuaro pan. Set until cold,
then cut in equerse and wrap in oiled c
mot:
GERMAN STRIKES
SOON CHECKED
By_the Energetic Action of
the Government.
ft
Trops, Martial Law,. Other
Salutary Means.
Berlin 10able — The strikes both
at ituttgarc and in toe nuur tee-
trict emu to tiave been cnoCked by
tnhiecanes:ergetic action ot the Govern -
martial law and other salutary
wont by the prompt use at troops,
Glacial reports from Stuttgart,
summarizing the situation there, zee
that serious violence is reported
only from n'esiingetf, where the
Spartacans eeizecl weapone and au-
tomobiles, but surrendered them
after negotiations. The large num-
ber of non-residents among the
strikers was one of the features of
the uprieing, going to prove that
the nsoveraent was, as claimed, purely
a °1
Independents to crvertbrow the Geer-
titc.al effort of the Radicals and
eriPun:n
The strikers; at Stuttgart as-
sembled frequently yesterday des-
pite the martial lam regulations,
but were dispersed. Tb e leaders were
arrested by the troops, and the Gov-
ernment wae master of the situation
by nightfall. The troops behaved
splendidly, though some of them re-
mixed rough treatment.
In the Ruhr district for a time
the strike was extended to several
thoueand, but the clanger of a, gen-
oral strike subeidecl, The Mines
where the Sparaacane prevail are still
closed, but in those sectione where
the union minere and the Majority
Sociallets are in. the control the men
refueed to close down. Many decided
to await deeelepments, in the mean-
time continuing their work.
The situation in Frankfort is
quiet again. The number of victims
of the riot has reached sixteen, but
this number will probably be aug-
mented, as some of the wounded
cannot hope to live. The funeral of
tho four women who were killed
teok place this morning, The dam-
age from plundering is estimated to
aggregate several million mark,
KNEW END NEAR
IN AUGUST LAST
Allied Offensive Then End
ed Hun Hopes.
Admissions in .Ludendorff's
New Book,
A Berlin cable: Ono cf the Berlin
neWspapers to -day prints extracts
from the fortheerning book written by
General Ludendorff, former first
quaetermaster-gerieral of the German
General Ludendorff says the defeat
of the Germans on August 8 (in the
Prance -British offensive near Albert
and north of eiontalier) finally re -
Stilted the losing of tope by the
Gentians for n nil/Rare victory. Con -
were held with Chancellor
Von Healing, Admiral von Hintee, the
Foreign 'Minister, and Field efarehal
Hindenburg August 14, 15 and 16,
and there also was a meeting of the
Crown. Count% "at which 1 Cleanly
etated the war could no longer
be won ;unitarily.," says Ludendorff.
At the beginning of September the
Supremo Army Command again in.
Vited von Healing and von Hintze to
Spa, Ltulenclorff adds. Healing ex-
cused himeelf from attending On
001111t 0(12(3 of hts advaneed Age. In these.
discUesione the eituatiou thenvest.
ern front was nertin depleted ;0 very
rave, According to Ludendorff
Texperienee is the child of thought,
end thought is the thud of action. We
annot learn men from boolts,---Dis.
rite%
No New Dominion Loan to
Be Issued Until Next
Autumn.
FARM HELP SHORTAGE
oomo nftoftem,rftwommg.
British Government is
About to Free Con-
scientious Objectors.
City Solicitor J. 1P. Gross be pre
eented tho City of Welland with a,
municipal clock for the new fire hall.
Sir Robert Falcouer, Preeldent ot
the University of Toronto, suggests
diverting the Provincial tax of one
mill levied for war purpo,ses to edu-
cational purlieus,
rive sailings for married men and
dependents; have been arranged for
April from Englana.
A- total of $220,000 damagao was
claimed front the city of Quebec as a
eequel to the Quebec riots lest year.
An application has been mado to the
Montreal Herber Commiesion for per-
mission to establish a hydro -airplane
garage ou the water front.
The United States Government has
withdrawn ite proposal to purcliase
the Britielaolvned tonnage of the In-
ternatiozial Mercantile Marine
It ha e been aeoerted upon enguiry
et the Ottawa. Finance Department
that there is no likelihood of a new
Dominion ;loan until Autumn.
Owing to the influenza becoming
more serious, the • New South Wales
Government has again ordered the
ferries,
wearing of lamas in trains, trams and
_Herr 'Mangold, the chief Burgomas-
ter of Sarrebrucken; in occupied Ger-
mano, Southwest of Troves, has been
removed from office by order of Mar-
shal Foch.
There ts a possibility that the
League of Nations will have two seats,
at Geneva and at Brussels. This plan
Is being coneidered,
The French Foreign Office is advis-
ed that 200 Germane have been arrest-
ed in Barcelona and Seville. They are
charged with participating in the riots
in those cities.
'Metal workers to the number of
150;000 had gone an strike In Berlin
up to Wedneoday evening, an Ex..
change Telegraph despatch from the
German ,Capital says.
The marriage is announced in Lon -
a021, Eng., of Bishop Lofthousle, of
Keewatin, to Catharine Jane, widow
of ,George Sargood.
Thomas G. Logan, 63 years of age,
London, Gnt., died to -day in St. Jos-
eph's Hospital, London, Ont., as a re-
sult of shock followine accidental
burning of his bed at the hospital.
The Australian Federal Government
late decided on • an extensive ship
building programale providing for the
ceestruction of ;steel vessels of prob-
ably 10,000 tons and upwards, mainly
cargo boats.
German troops are resisting a Bol-
sheviki otfensive in East Prussia, ac-
cording to an Exchange Telegraph
despatch rlated Wednesday, in Berlin,
tranernitting reports received there.
Advices to the Freneh Foreign Of-
fice indicate that the forces lit 'Ukraine
under Petlura are within 20 :Mies of
Kiev, threatening the recapture of the
city from. the Boleheviki.
An appeal for the independence of
Korea will be subiiiitted to the Peace
'Conference before the end of he pre -
seat week by a delegation headed LY
'Music Kimo, representing the teew
leorean Young Men's Society,
There is a decided shortage of
farm laborere, according to the eta,te-
inent made by the Ontario Govern-
ment Employment I3ureau, whIch
states that in March there were 623
vacancies, of which only 266 could be
filled.
Following a protraJted innees the
death occurred at his home, in Toron-
to, ot Mr. Guy 13'. Warwick, Deceased
was the eldest son of the 'late George
Warwick, founder of 'Warta.* agree,
anUdpwal,r
Ritr of et0,000 damage was
done by fire which badly gutted the
home of J. F. VanBuskirk, the most
elaboreto residence la aeazderictont
N. 13., and former home of the late
David Wark, famous centenarian Sen-
ator.
The Ukrainians confines to bom-
bard Lemberg with guile of large call -
bre, causing caeualtiee and damage to
property, Elsewhere on the front in
aastein Galicia the situation, is Ina
changed.
Winston Spencer Churchill, Seem-
tary et State for War, announced la
the 'House that the Government heti
jectors who had +served two years in
pare:Jodie: . to liberate conscientious ale
Fire which started froni an over-
beeted smoke stack -completely des-
troyed the buildings of Leroy Loo-
sing at Otterville, which have been
occupied by George L. Williams ae
Co., shoe manufacturere. About thirty
had, will be out of work,
A report received at Berne, frail
Lichtenetein, CiakonY, says the aged
former King Ludwig, of Bavaria, has
found asylum, under the tictitione
name of "Prince Lowenstein," in the
picturesque castle of Vaduz, belonging
to Prince .Lichtenetein,
BACK TO DENMARK.
Entente to Restore Part of
Sehleswig-Holstein.
Paris ("able —The aspirations of
Denmark are regarded ...tavorably by
the Peace Conference, the atatin says
Indications are that Derirnark will res
cover the part of Schleswig-Holstein
which she desires.
The. conferenee, the paper adds, has
decided to return to Denmark With-
out delay the natives of Sehleswig-
Holstein whc> served in the German
army, aad wereetaken prisoner by the
4 eir
Sapphire bear: trailtalitig,
Quilted silk boudoir robes,
Point d'exprit in pastel ehades,
fre who praises ;Weill:13(1y praite
nobody, 13r. :anion.
PRUSSIAN LOSS
BURN ftlf
4,830,000 Were ;Killed,
'Wounded
Out of 10,173,000 Who Ac.
tually Fought.
,....•••••••••••.r.v....tat!
Berlin, April 6.---Prussitt'a huge
tomes in officers and men during the
war are indiceted V a staff officers
who writes in the Lokal Anzeiger. He
aubmits figures compiled from the of.
fiend casualty* lists to show that 32,-
54 active officers et the front were
killed, wounded or missing out of a
total of 34,301), and that more than
4,330.000 soldiers- were killed. 'emend-
ed or missing out of 10,173,000, Wine
actually taught ot the front.
no ports out thee these figures
belie tae stories sometimes heard that
the Pruesian officers did riot Attack
with their men, and asserts that their
losses were particularly heavy in the
first two years, but were Ulna let*
in the later year of the war because
the officers had to be saved for getter.
al staff work.
The figures show also how little
Germany counted on a long war, for
the Prussian mobilizatlon contemplat-
ed 3,000,000 to whieb, approximately
6,500,000 had to be added before the
end. Germany started the war with
19,826 naive Prussian officers told
drew 14,524 znore into the service.
NOT FIGHTING
Seen in Smuts Taking Place
of 1VIangin.
Hunga,ry Seeks Relations
With Allies.
Paris Cable — The departure of
General Jan Christian Sznute, mem-
ber of the Batiste League of Natione
Coesmission for Budapest, instead of
General Manein, of Inc French arint
who was first suggested as the allied
representative to inveetigate certain
probierce in Hungary arising from
the armistice, is regarded as an inc..
attion that talking, rather than fight-
ing, wile take place in Hungary,
gwrheeartely.the situation ia believed by the
officiale to bave improved
The Roumanian victory over the
Bolsheviki 00, ttie Beasarabian border
and the fact that Odessa is; being re -
victualled, and is not being evacuated.4
by the allies, leeeen the chance for a
Russian Boletieveki union with the ex-
tremiete of Rungary, who are evinc-
ing a pronouneed Inclination for good
relations with the Itntente.
The Roumarilan armies, in co-oper-
atioe 'with the Preach forces at Arad
(Hungary, 145 miles southeast of
Budapeet) have received orders to °es
=Pe the new line of demarcation as
fixed by the Paris coeference, r10 -
Cording to an announcement iseued
by the Roumanian Prete Bureau, The
allies' armies have been reeelvett en-
thusiastically by the various popula-
tions who are living in conetant fear
of a Bolshevik! invasion.
WILL AVOID MISTAKES:
Budapeet Cable — Owing to ac-
tion by the Itungarian Government,
the prices of food have damped
considera'bly. Food Coninnssioner Er-
cielyi is warring on food speculators
and seizing liftmen stocks. The wine
ehope remain closed.
Denial Is macre of the etatemene
that it is purposed to Use chetah**
as music halls Nevertheless there'
lie longer will be a state -supported
religion. Priests will be compelled
to work for their living. It is tick.
dared again that foreign property
will be protected and foreign indus-
tries encouraged.
11 eeems apparent that an effort
is to be made not to follow the mise
take e made by the efoecew Soviet,
Government.
When Bela Kun, the Foreign Min-
ister, insisted on entering Into ,cord -
MI relations with Lentils, the Bus -
elan, 1301sheviki Protaler, he was
warned in an open Cabinet se.ssion
by Minister of tducation Klunfl that'
Klunfi stilt had enough power to
hang him.
It has been ineisted that the Com-
munisai in Hungary id ahned only at
the aristocrats and capitalism, and,
not at the middle classes, as in Rus-
sia.
•
FIFTY PRIESTS .
SLAIN ArPERM
Horrible Butcheries by the
- Bolsheviki. .
Deeds That Would Shame
Barbarians.
London Coale — (Beater
patch).—The Slber:an elinieter •of
Justice, detainee the terrible atroel-
ties by tho Delsherlite prior to the
evacuabion of Perm, leve special ,stteee
on the tortures cf the clergy. Ote of
the worst eaeee 'was that '.61!, Arab-
blehop Andronique, Who was buried
alive, wbile the Archbiehop of Tchete
nigoff, who joerneYea specielly to
Perin triplex Moscow to obtain informa-
tion regarding Arehbiehoe Andre
-
;Ilene, was billed. Ilishmetheophitnue,
after euffering great tortutes, Waa fine
ally drowned by suecessive inutersiona
in a hole made in the lee.
The official Het contains the names
of 50 prieete who wore butchered at
Perin.
POPE'S APPEAL taxon)).
Rome Cable — (Reuter Despatell)
The °Merv -More lloniatee published
correspondenee betWeen the rope and
the Ituesiait Iloteheviet Goveretuent
relative to the ill-treittntent of the
Buselan elergy. Arehbishop Sylveetre,
of Omsk, appealing to the rope
against this ill-treatment, Stated thet
the Belelteviets had nnirdered 20
bishop, and hendrede of prieete, cute
Ging their arras and kge and flaying
ethere.
The Pope ititeeitied to Letarte to
pare the Ituesian Morey. Tchitch-
erin bratelly replied that Bieselons
were ell equal, whatever their re-
ligion, and ttettesed the' elergy of
heardihg food while the people
Were etarving.