HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Wingham Advance, 1918-12-26, Page 7,
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Make
Of- Canada's -
Army In the Field
Vocation of rormits ?Olken= of r oroes in rraten0
Oiltil ritentliOra-Liat Slam Vitioli. Dakt OMNI roUght
With Divisions and Cleverai Dispoction of Aztliely sagl
supply Calm* owl Vanadian Special Unate with Each
Battu& Army,
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The cessation of hostilltiee In'France 1 5th Canadian Trench Mortar 13ata
sad Belgium renders 'it poisable to ' tery+
i
malte public the "Order of Battle" a The Sixth Infantry Brigade, Under
the Canadian tones Mt .tlie western a teemorary commander. It consists
27th Bettalion„ Manitoba Regiment.
2:31). Battaliou, Sasketehewan Regi-
ment.
29th Battalion, Britise Columbia
Regiment.
29tn Battalion, British Colurabla
Regiment, „
• 31st Battalion, Alberta Regiment,
6th Canadian Trench Mortar Bria
gade.
The Divisional Artillery consisting
of the it and 2u4 Artillery Brigades,
X2C and Y2C eleditun Trench Mor-
tar Batteries, WC, Heavy Trench
Mortar Battery, and the Divisional
A.memettion Column..
No. 2 Batalion Canadian Machine
Gun Corps. •
Headquarters Brigade a Engineers,
comprielng the 4th, 5th and 6th En-
gineer Ilattaione, and the 2nd Pen-
tode. Bridging Transport Unit. Asso-
ciated with it is the 2nd Divisional
Employment CompanY.
Headquartere Divistonal Train, con-
sisting of Nce. 5, 6, 7 and 8 Compare -
les.
Medical Services, consisting a Nos.
I, 5 and 6 Field Ambulances and No.
2 Canadian Sanitary Section.. Also at-
triched is No. 2 Canadian IVIobile Vet-
erinary Section.
Ileactqueeterti D.vlsional Signals,
the four sections dietributed between
Headquarters and the three infantry
brigades.
THE THIRD DIVISION.
The Third Division, under Major-
General P. 0, W. Loomis. This corn-
Priees: a
The ,Seventb. Infantry Brigade, mi-
ler 13rig.-Gen. F. S. ,aleighen. It con-
nate of:
The Royal Canadian e Regiment.
(Neva, ecotia Regiment.)
The Prince -se Patricia's Canadian
Light Infantry, (Eastern Ontario Re-
giment.
42nd Battalion, Quebec Regiment.
49th Battalion, Alberta Reginaent.
7th Canadian Trench Mortar Bat-
tery,
The Eighth Infantry Brigade, under
BrigeGen, D. C. Draper. It eoneista
of:
let Canadian Mounted Rifles, Sas-
katchewan Regiment. -
2nd 'Canadian Mounted Rifles, lst
Central Ontario Regiment.
Ith Canadian Mounted Rifles, let
Contra Ontario Regiment.
5th Canadian MounNed Rifles, Que-
bec Regiment.
Sth Canadian 'Trench Mortar Bat-
tery:
The Ninth Infantry Brigade,. under
Brig. -Gen. D. M. Ormon It consists
of:
43rd Battalion, Manitob Regiment.
52nd Battalion, Manitoba Regiment.
5Sth Battalion, 2nd Centril Ontario
Regiment.
1.16th Battalion, .2ed Cenral On-
tario Regiment. i
9th Canadian Trench Morkr Bat-
tery.
The Divisional Artill
of the 9th arid 10th Arti
X30 and Y30 M-edium
Batteries, V30 Heavy
Battery, and the Divisi
tion g olumn.
No.'3 Battalion, Cana
Gun Corps.
ea,dquaeters Brigade
consisting of the 7th, St
gineer Battalions, and
toon Bridging Transport
ated with it ie the 3rd D
ployment CoineanY.
Ileadquartem Divieion
sieting of Nos. 9, 10, 11
patties.
front which have won (to inueh, glory,
and lutee contributed sa effectively to
the victory of the cause or civilization
and. humanity. The following is a
statement a the Ituite in existence
during the last pliarte of the Isar. It
has been corrected. to Sept. 3Q, 1618.
NATURE OF CANADIAN F0ita1ras.
The Canadian force0 tea the western
front comprise;
1. The Canadian Array Cerpe, This
includes feur infanery divisions, of
nearly -HMO men; Ores troops, of
ahout 10,000 men.
2.. The Caaadian Cavalry Brigade.
Tins is about 3,000 strong.
3. Extremely nut -Ames line of lcora-
Munieation, railway, forestry and ether
eervices.
Altogether there are about 1e0,000
Canadians in France. The lid which
follows givea their distribution into
Units:
THE CHAIN OF COMMAND;
The chain a command on the amat-
eur front is fairly well known,'- but
nMy be recapitulated.
The command of all the British
forces on the western free) Ia
Tested in Field Marshal Sir Dendaa
Haig, wile exercises corenand
theough general headqu.arters, emit -
tarty known as G. H. Q.
The, Britise toreee on the weitern
front are subdivided into five asnies,
each of a number of army ,,orps,
under Generals Sir Henry Horne Sir
Herbert Phu:tier, Sir Julian •BYng,, Sir
Henry Rawlieson and Sir William
Birdweed, respectively,
The Canadian Army Corps, i jing
the concluding operatious of thee ar,
haa been part of the First *ree
under General lIorne.
Tile Canadian Cavalry Brioged\I le
part of ehe Third Cavalry ivl ion.
This is part of the Third Arniy,under
Sir jullan BYng•
The other &vices have been rf-
itsly distributed, some of them lc.ng
attached to G. H. Q. and others tc he
headquarters of the several (antes.
taeti ot the five armies itcludes Cana-
dine troops of one type or anotiee.
Attaceed to G. IL fe. Is e "Clitnallan
Sectiodli designed to se,cure propel tip-
derstanding of Canadian needs ,eetcl
mediates on the part of the Wier
command. Certain admieletrativeaer-
vicee' are carried on by a staff kiewn
as 4•0. H. Q. Third Echelen"; owithis
stiff Calliada is represented by the
"Canadian Section, Third lachne.."
The other Canadian services in. teach
With. G. H. Q, will be enumerated atter
in tele article.
The Canadian Army Corps is -
mended hy that great and red
Canadian soldier, Lieut. -General ir
Atthur Currie. The corps is comp ed
as follow:
• THE FIRST DIVISION. e
The First Division, under Maier-
GeneraleA.. C. MacDonell. ThisCorn-
The First Infantry Brigade, teC.der
Prises:
Brig.eGen. W. A. Griesbach. It ion -
sista--
lst Battalion, Western Ontario Regi-
ment,
2nd Battalion, Eastern Ontario Regi-
ment,
3rd Battalion, lst Central Ontario
Regiment,
4th Battalion, 1st Central Ontarie
Iteglinent.
lst Canadian Trench 'Mortar Battery.
The Second Infantry Brigade, under
Brig. -Gen. V. W. Odium. It consists
5th Battalion, Saskatchewan Regi-
ment.
Ith Battalion, British Columbia
• Regiment.
• 8th Battalion, Manitoba Regiment.
10th Battalion, Alberta Regineent.
000 treees, divided =angst the vari-
ous unite, entienerated :above; the four
Diviaione thus dispose 'of net far abort
a 80,000 Men. NeXt Must lee set forte
the Carps Troops,
THE (1011PS TROOPS.
There is a proportioa of liountati,
Troops, consietiug of the Canadian.
Liglit Horee and the Canadian. Corps
Cyclist Bettalion,
TIIE CORPS ARTILLERY.
T1eCorp.3 Artillery cOmpriseete-
The it Brigade, Oantadian Garriaon
consioting of the let, 3tel,
7tit and 9th Canadien. elege Batteries.
The 2m1 Brigade, Canadian Garrison
Artillery, coneistieg of the 1St and 2nd,
Canadian HeavY Batteries, and. tee
2ati, 4t1L, 6th'and 6th Canadian Siege
Batteries.
E Canadian. Anti -Aircraft Battery,
consisting of Nos. 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5 Sec-
tione,
The 803, Artily Brigade, Canadian,
Field Artillery,
Fifth Divisaonal Artillery, 13th anti
14th 13rigades.
BaXtrriesamiand51305HceHaszv'llyrTeurcenhohelo:lotarr.
tar Battery.
The fiat Canadian Divisional Artil-
lery Ammunition Coltman,
The lst and 2nd, Carnelian Motor
Machine Gun Brigades,
THE CORPS ENGINEERS.
The Corms Engieeers consiet of
the Canadian Pontoon Bridging En-
gineer unit, the lst, 2nd, 3rd,41,11 and
5th Army Troops, the 1st and 2nd
Trainwaye Cone:antes, the Canadian
Anti -Aircraft Searchlight Company,
and the Canadian Corps Survey See -
thin.
CORPS MEDICA.14 SERVICES.
IVIedical Seevices include the 14th
Qaaradian Field Ambulance and the
5th Canadian Sanitary Section, Ala°
attached are the Canadiap Corps
Dental Laboratory and the Canedian
Corps Veterinary Evacuating Station.
The Corps Signalling service in-
cludce:-
The Canadian Corps Signal Com-
pany.
Nos. 1 and 2 Canadian Motor Aire..)
Line Section.
seCct.ionn.s,. C,G. and C.H., Cable
let, 2nd and 3rd Brigade Signet
Sub -Section.
8th Army Brigade Sub -Section.
5th C.D,A. Brigade Detachment,
OTHER CORPS SERVICES
Canadian Army Service Corps: -
Headquarters Mechanical Trans-
port Column.
Corps Troope Mechanical Trans-
port Company.
let, and, 3rd and 4th Divisional
Ficchanierta Transport Companiee.
5th Canadian Divisional Artillery
Meebanical Transport.
Detachment.
Park Section, 8th Artillery Brigitte,
C.F.A.
Canadian Motor Machine Gun Me -
Transport Company.
Canadian Engineers Mechanteal
Weal Transport Company.
5111. Canadian Divisional Train
Detachment.
The Ordnance Services comprise: -
No. 26 Canadian Ordnance Mobile
Workshop.
No. 8 Canadian Ordnance Mobile
Workihop (Light).
No. 8 Canadian Ordnance Mobile
Workshop (Medium).
Also directly under Corps Head-
quarters is the Canadian Corps Rein-
forcements Camp.
Under the head of "Miecellaneous"
are: --
Canadian Corps Infantry School.
Canadian "'Corps Machine Gun
Y, co Isthig
ery Br e,ades, School.
ench Mater Canadian 'dor Lewis Gun- S'ehool.
Canadian Corps Signal School.
ps
Canadian Corps Gas Services
encil Attar
al Amami- S•°1°°1
• •
Canadian Corea Instructors' Pool.
ian Mechem. Canadian Aimy Gynanastie Stat.
Canadian Regords List.
Engineers, Canadian Y.M.C.A. Services.
nd 9th Ea- Canadian Ceres Military Police.
e 3rd Pon- Attache(' to the Corps Healiquart-
nit. As.socia ers is an Assistant Director of post -
Wend Em- al Services., with the lst and 2nd
Canadian! Railhead Arxery Post Of -
Train, con- flees.
d 12 Com- Under the head of Labor Services
• there aro attached to the Corps Head -
ng of Nos. quartere the folliwing:-
es and No. Canadian Labor Group }Icadquart-
nS Also at- ers...
°bile yet- lst, and, 3rd and 4111 Labour Com -
(Medical Services, const
8, 9 and 10 Field Amines.
3 Canadian Sanitary Sec
tached is No. 3 Canadia
erinary Section.
2nd Canadian Trench Mortar Bat- ' Headquarters Divieiona ignals, the pantos.
Pont? Bridging Officees` Estata
•
teryta ',our sections distribution etween Di- lishme
the three
The Third Infantry 13rigade, under
visienal Headquarters a
infantry Brigades.
THE FOURTH DI
The Fourth Division,
General Sir David Wats. It com-
prisee:
The Tenth Infantry 13 de. Under
Brig. -Gen. R. T. F. Hayt It consists
of: -
44th Battalion, Matitol Regiment.
46,th Battalion, Saskate van Regi-
ment.
47th Battalion, West Ontario
Regiment.
50th 13attalion, Alberta giment.
10th Canadian Trench rtar Bat-
tery.
The Blevetith Infantry gado, un-
der teraporary cornmeal It con -
Wets of: -
54th Battalion, 3nel Co 1 Ontario
Regiment.
75th Battalical, 1st Ce I Ontario
Regiment.
87th Battalion, Quebec intent,
102nd Bettalion, 2nd; tral On-
tario Itegiment.
ith Cana.diali Trench tar Bat-
tery.
The Twelfth Infantry gade, un-
eler Brig. -Oen. 3. II. Ma. It. It
consitte ofi-
38th Diattelion, tag Ontario
Regiment.
72rial Battalioh, Britt Columbia
rt m 611 t
86th Battalion, Noire. ia. Mgt-
Me7118tti Battalion, "Ideate eginient.
'121.h Croutdiali Trench rtar Bat -
tent.
The IHeidorial Artillei oneisting
of the erd and 4th Artill Brigades,
X4C and Y4C Medium T h Metter
Batteriea, V4C Ileaey T h eteetea
General Sit II. E. Burstall. This com• Battery and the Divielo Anima.
Prises: titan Column.
The Fourth Infantry Brigade, tinder Ng. 4 Battalion Cala Maehine
Brig. -Gen. G. E. eIcteta.ig. It con -
gists of:
18th Battalien, Weetern Ontarie
Regiment.
5th, . ..e 7th, 8th and 90. Canadian
Brig -Gen, G. S. Tuxford. It consists' Area. Eleployment Companies.
• The foregoing lists exhausts the
llith Battalion, Quebec Regiment Corps Troops.
14th Battalion, Quebec Regiment. THE CANADIAN CAVALRY
15th Battalion., lst Central Ontario BRIGADE.
Regimeat. The other fighting unit. Malta:11m-
16th Battalion, 'Manitoba Regiment. ed by Canada, in France is the Can -
3rd Canadian Trench Mortar Bat-
.adian Cavalry Brigade. This is part-
tery. - of the Third Cavalry Division, which
The Divisional Arttllery, coesisting
belongs to the Third Army, undo.
of the lst and 2nd Artiltery Brigade% General Sir Julian Byng. The Can-
XIC and YI0 .141edium Trench Mortar
adian Cavalry Brigade ie. command -
Batteries, VIC Heavy Trench Mortar ed • by BrigaGeneral R. W. Paterson,
Batteries, arkd, the Divisional Am- and comprises: -
munition Column. Headquarterd, Cavalry Brigade.
141o. 1 Battalion, Canadian alaci)ine The Royal Canadian Dragoons.
Gun Corps. Lord Stratheona's Horse.
The peadquartera Brigade of Engin- The Port Garry }Torso.
ters, consisting of the 1st, 2nd and 3rd The -Cavalry Brigade "Mechem Gun
Englneer Battalions and the lst Pon- Squadron.
teen Bridging Transport Unit. Asso- The Royal Canadian Horse .Artil-
ciated With. it is the lst Divisional lay.
E'mployment CompanY, Signal Troop. '-
The Headquarters Divisional Train, No. 7 Canadian Field An1bulance.
consisting of Nes. 1, 2,, 3 and. 4 Com- "A" 1Vioblie Veterinary rs-ection.
eanies. LINE OF COMMUNICATION TROOPS
' Medical Services, consisting of Nos. The Canadirei Arruy Corps end the
1, 2 and 3 Field Ambulances and No. Oanadian Cavalry Brigade are the two
1 Canadian Sanitary Seetiont Also at- fighting units. In addition, numerous
tattled is No. 1 Canadian Mobile Vet- line of communication, and adminietra-
erinary Section. tive Unita Ttte ht France, attached to
ileadquartera 401V18100.1 ,Signals, other ermies or to 'general headgear -
This hats four sections, of which No. ters
' 1 is with Divieionil Headquarter% No, C'AN'ADIANS WITIT Tan len=
. .
2 section With the Headquarters Of the
lst Infantry Brigade, No. 3 seetion Attached to. (Aille:eli,T;1 Iteirie's toilet
With the Headquarters of the let In- Army, hidependelit of the Cartadiar
fantry Brigade, No. 3 section with the Army Corps, are: -
2nd, and No. a ilectien with the 3rd Nes. 1 and 4 Caitadiree Casualty
THE SECOND DIVISION. Clearing Statioes.
Brigade.
No. 1 Canadian Sanitary Seaton,
The Second Divisioll, under Maier- Canadian Artily Sete ice Corps twit,
as folio*:
2nd Canalise Railhead atupply De
techrmat.
Canadian RailWay Troelte ne fol -
leas: ,
3rd and 11th Battalients,
CANADIANS WITH VIZ SECOND
A'RMY.
Attached td General ntitller'S Second
Arnty are; ,
Canadian Army Medleal Cori•e unite
as follows:
No. 2 Canadian rlatrartity Clearing
Station,
No. 2 Advanced DeN't mtkiiital
Mobli° Stores.
Railway Troops as fol.
Iowa:
fith and 10th ttallens.
Canadian Army Bevies Corps
841 Nikon: ..
111,i isnd Ind Ataxilim Horse T
Port Covaptigliee,
ist rod Surtelfery,
10rN;
eIajor-
BACK IN CANADA.
One of the returned soldiers In hospital at Toronto after a long land tour.
nes, from Halifax. Hundreds of men like him will occupy beds In
miltiary hospitas this winter.
llth and 12th Depot Unit of Supply.
let Canadian Railhead Supply De-
tacement.
Under the head at "'Miscellaneous"
the Second Army ham:
3rd. Tunnelling Company.
CANADIANS WITH Tin) THITtD
ARMY.
No, 3. District Workshop,
Nos. 20, 30, 32, 41, 42, 44,
Companies.
Headquarters No. 2 District,
No, 2. 2. District Workshop.
Nos. 14, 3.e, 23, 24, 32, and. 34
antes,
Attached to General Byng's Third Jura Group: -
Army, ladependently of the Canadian
Cavalry Brigade, are:
Canadian Army Medical Corps -emit;
No. 3 Canadian Casualty °teal -lug
Station.
Canadian Army Service Corps unit:
ard Canadian Railhead Supply De-
tachment.
Canadian Railway Troops:
4th, Oth and 12th Battalions.
Canadian Overseae Railway Con.
struction Corns.
CANADIANS WITH TUE FOPRTII
ARMY.
Attached to- General Rawlinson's
Foudth Army are:
Canadian Army Medical Corps unit;
No. 5 Canadian Mobilo Laboratory.
Canadian Railway 'Proems:
let, 2nci, 6th and 13th Battallens.
13th Light Railway Operating Corn -
and 0,1
con -
Com:
Headquarters No. 5 District, Ande-
totem:414 ontagne
No., 6 District Workshop.
Nos; 21, 22, 36, :39, 40, 47, 50,52, 57,
55, ana 70 Companies.
No. 2 Canadian Construction Com-
pany. e
Porestry Hospital,
Headeinerters, No. 6 District, Gerard -
mer: --
Nos. 28, '51, 56, 69, and 77 Compan-
ies.
Detail tem Hoot tal.
Bordeaux Group:-
Head:quarters No, 4
Landes:
No. 27, 55, 58,, 79, and 80 Comeau -
lea.
Headquarters No. 13 District, Fac-
ture: .
No. 12 District Workeb.op.
Distrlet, Dax-
pany. ' Nos. 15, 45, 46, 45, 49, e3, 59, 60, 71
72, 73, and 74 Companies.
Detention. Hospital.
Marna Group -
Headquarters No. 11 District, Cliate-
nois: -
Nos. 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, and 75 Com -
Outside of tiv.•.se getups is: -
Headquarters No. 9 District, Manu-;
tort: --
No. District eVorkshop.
Nos. 1, 2, 25, 26, 20, 35, and 37 Com-
panies,
Also belonging to the Canadian For-
estry Corps are -
Tho Directorate of Timber Opera-
tione, for eq-aipment, supplies, audit
accounting, and. transportation.
Paris Detachment.
Technical Warehouse, Havre.
Tee foregoieg comprises the Can-
adian units serving in France ,teed Bel-
gium on September 30, 1918.
58th Tiroad Gauge Operating Com-
pany,
CANADIANS WITH THE FIFTH,
ARMY.
Attached to the Fifth Army, General
Braidwood, is:
5tb. -Battalion, Oeeadian Railway
Troops.
In addition to the foregoing theee ate
sundry formations which are rela-
tion with General Headquarters. The
Canadian Section, 0. E. Q., and the
Canadian Section of 0. H. Q., Third
Echelon, already have been noticed.
In. addition,‘the sereice,e in-
clude Canadian units:
CANADIANS UNDER GENERAL
HEADQUARTERS. •
,The Director of Supplies, Gal:Q.,
has several branches in which Can-
adian units are serving. These are:
The Assistant Director of Supplies,
Bouiogne. Under .hint. are:
Under the Officer in charge of the
Depot at Etaples:
Nos. 2, 3, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, and 10 Can-
- adieu Units of Supply.
Under the Officer ,Commanding the
Depot al Boulogne:
Ns. 1, -2, 3 and 4 Canadian Field
Bakeries,
Nos. 2 and 3 -Canadian Field Butch-
eries.
The Assistant Direetor of Supplies,
Calais. Under him are:
Nos. 1, 18, 14 and 15 Canadian De.
opt Units of Supply,
' • The Officer Commanding, Base
Supply Depot, Dieppe. Under him is:'
No, 4 Canadian Depot 'Unit of
Supply.
LINE OF COMMUNICATIONS,
MEDICAL SERVICE'S.
Headtinarters, Line of Communica-
tions, also directly under 'the G.H.Q.,
has a variety of .Canadian - units.
Vies° include:
The Director of Medical -Services,
Line of tommurications, has the foe
hiving services:
Under the Assistant Director of
Medical Services, Etaples:
No 7 Caner:lien General Hospital.
No. 9 Canadial Stationary Hospitee
At Chermes is:
NO. 8 Canadian Sationary Hospital.
Under the Assistant Director of
Medical Services, Calais:
No. 10 Canadian Stationary Hos-
pital, '
Under the Deputy Director of Medi -
flat Battalion, 1St Centtal Ontario_
Reghnent.
&Eh Battalion, 131. Central Ontario
Regiment.
21st Battaliot, Eastern Ontario
Regiment.
4th Canadian Trench 'Aorta; Bat-
ter/.
The Mien Infantry Brigade, under
13rig.-Oe51. T. C. 'Tremblay. 71. ‘'en -
lasts af:-
7.1.nd Battelien, QuelKe Iteeinvnt.
2,4th Battalion, QUeb, t• itigee• it.
RP Battelle-tn. Nova .',:cotSst
m
en t •
tett Battalion, New Brume lei eons* teeleetairak to the t
etegtment. la& Division hat some
Gun Corea.
Headquartere Brigade
consisting of the 10th, 1
Engineer Battalion% end
toon 13ridging Trantsport
elated 'with it la the 41.
Fbnployment Company.
Headquarters .Divialona
slating of Nos. 13, 14, 15
pante'.
Medical Services, cons!
11, 12 and 13 Pieki Amb
No. 4 Canadian Sanitary
attaolted is No. 4 Can
Veterinary Section,
Headquarters Divisions,
fowr !sections distributed
visiOnal Headqualtees a
Infantry Brtgadea.
Tie) formpoing ahaust
ngineers
and 12tli
4th Pon-
. Asso-
ivielonal
In, con -
16 Com -
of Nos.
es and
on. Also
tele dividend Was discuseed, it being
moved by 11. 13. Cowen, ot Peterhero,
that the dividend be voted to the re-
serve". Objection to this motion was
by many delegates. Ai a re-
' further discussion Mr. tiowan's
rni
m fated to ettrrY, and It was de -
rah°
sue
elt, to distribute the divideed.
le:he directors' report further inform-
al those present that during the past
yea- the corripany had seriously con-
sidered the sAvise,bilite eetablish-
ing an °Mee et the Toronto Stock
Yardts ler the handling of the 'United
Farmers' consignment% Flo far, how-
ever, action in this direction east been
wIthlaeld for want of a competent
manager- Of late, eowever, Mr. Dun-
can, Manager of a similar effice at
Winnipeg for the Grain Growers, has
been asked to act, and 11. 13 liopee that
he will accept the position and be
ready to tate charge shortie after the
new year.
Another melee contemplatea by the
United Farmers' Co-operative Com-
pany is the establialment of district
warehouses throughout the provinee;
with a vieer to producing an economy
in purchase and sale of commodities, it
beteg claimed that many conunercial
firms at present sell to local clebs,
but ignore the head office entirely, so
setting, up competition detrinaental to
the businessein the compenY. It
was aIso suggested in the 'directors'
report that a branch for tlaesshandling
of grain and grass seeds be establisle,
-ed as soon as caPita will ,Permit.
It was suggested by :Mr. M. W. Do-
herty, of Mahon, president of the Peel
Milk Producers' Association, that the,
company consider the advisability of
adoptieg the milk ;max business,
Mr, Doherty, with regard to the pro-
posed stock yards office, said that
when the company entered into com-
petition with the live stock handlers
it would bave a real fight on its
limas. That tile company engage
more generally in the business of
selling frtrin machinery was suggested,
and the suggestion met with general
approval.
J. C. Stewart, in charge of co-opera-
tion in Ontario for the Department of
Agriculture, Ottawa, spoke in The
evening on the subject of co-operation
by farmers in the manner of,collecting
and selling eggs. He suggested the
stamping of eggs by the producer for
the sake a identificatioe. A great
advance in this line of Vastness has
been made since '1916, he said, and
the consumer, as a result of the oper-
ation of egg circles, has received bet-
ter value for his money owing to the
fact that the eggs, co-operatively
handled, are delivered to the deal-
ers: in better condition than when old-
fashioned egg gathering by other
method e existed. The Government's
share in this work of handling eggs
co-operatively consists merely in Pre-
viding instructions and a.dVice with
regard to the handling and care of the
eggs. There are 2,500 members of egg
circles in Ontario at present, he said,
aid none cif these has any trouble in
disposing of his eggs to advantage and
to the advantage of the consumer.
An account of the progress and
prospects of the W. F. Co-operative
Compahy was given by L. M. Powell,
manager, who called special atten-
tion to the difficulties encountered
In carrying on the business, referring
specially to the orders -in -Council af-
fecting trade in sugar, flour, feed, etc.
The following were elected direc-
tors of the company for year 1919:
It, W. E. Burnaby, Jefferson.
11„ H. Halbert, Melanethon.
R. J. McMillan, Seaforth.
M. W. Doherty, Mahon.
Elmer Lick, Oshawa.
A. A. Powers, Orono.
E. A. Van Allen, Aultsville.
E. C. Drury, Barrie.
B. C. Tucker, Harold.
The appointment of an auditor was
left to the directors.
MAY EXTEND
BUSINESS TO
IN STOCK
United Farmers' Co-opera-
tive Co. Have Had Big
Success.
THE REPORTS
Seven Per Cent. Dividend
Declared and Directors
Elected.
3,000,000 RUSS 'IPANCING
KEE° IN WAR IN N.Y. STREETS
Millions May Die of Famine
This Winter,
Appeal for Speedy Aid Sent
Out,
•
New 'York report: Estimating Rus-
sian easuaItit' itt tho world war at "not
less than h,000,000 men, of whom 3,000,000
wore kipd and about 1,000,000 dieithied
for ' A. J. Sack, director of the Ras -
elan information Bureau,. declared in an
a.,Adress before the Foreign Commerce
Club hese to-(Iay that "R.usela's present
pitiful conditiOn is duo to her okhaUstien
from war.
"She is lying in seas of blood and tears,'
he continued, "and further, millions a '
ner people are racing death, this time
from Starvation.About 20.000,040 Rua -
stens will die this winter uniess the Al.
lied countries render the unfortunate
'country immediate help on a, YCrV gelutr-
ous scale.
"Rusala has zacrifeed millions of her
sons and all her happiness to make the
ttiumph of the Allied cause possible and
at this solemn moment of victory the
thought of the democratic nationa should
be devoted to Russia and they should not
feel any right VI joy and happiness until
Russia Is made again great, free and
Toronto Wire -The assembly hall
at the Labor Temple, with a seating
capacity of 850, evas filled to overflpiva
ing yesterdaywhen the delegates from
local associations in connection with
cal Services, Trouville: the United Farmers' Co-operative Go.,
No. 1 Canadian General Hospital. Limited, gathered for the fifth annu-
Ceder the Deputy Director of Medi- al meeting of thecompany.
eel Services Rouen: At the morning session, the chief
Nos. 2 and 7 Canadian Stationary business accomplished was the adop-,
Hospitals.
tinder the Deputy Director of Medi-
cal Services, Boulogne:
, No. 3 Canadian General Hospital.
No. 2 Canadian Stationary Hospital,
Under the ,Senior Medical Officer,
Le.Trepert:
No, 2 Canadian General Hospital.
Under the Senior Medical Officer,
Paris:
Nos. 6 and 8 Canadian General Hos-
. pitals,
MISCELIANDOIIS SERVICES,
als, the
fkakt 1)1-
he four
lest o
or 20.,-
miTte
rate
•
tion of an amendment to the by --laws,
moved by •Elmer Lick, of Oshawa:
"That the directors be given power to
borrow money on the security of the
company and to issue debentures if ,
necessary; that the directord be -also
empowered to alipoint an executive
and that the president and manager
be allowed to arrange the salariee of
employes of the company up to the
amount of $1,500 per annum."
The, efternoon session was devoted
to the hearing of tho president's ad -
Other Lines of Communication Sere dress,' which wee, in Tat, the direct -
vices are: ' ors' report for the past year; discus -
Under the Officer Commanding Roe sion on the same, and tho hearing of
hiforeernents, Etaple.s. are: - b. lecture on "Commercial Law and
Canadian General Base Depot. _., Bueineas," delivered by the company's
Canadian Infantry- Base Depot. zolieltor, Gordoe Waldron. The presi-
Canadian ,Madtine Gun Base Depot, dent reported a successful year from
Canadian Leber Pool. a business Point of view, despite a
Under the Base Csmmandant, Paris great difficulty which hed arisen out
Canadien Report .Centre. of war conditions then existing. Dos
The COMmand Pay Office, with de. livery of coal Add to various dubs be-.
tails at Paris, Reuert and Boulogne, longing to the ailsociation had been
"Ishe 'Canadian Dental Store. impossible in some came he said, and
Assista.nt Director of Postal eSorvices. Ina' supplies, of sugar, binder twine
trouble in obtains
Also in tonsil,. with' 0.11.Q. is the there heti also been trou
let And 2nd Canstaian % Field Atmand reitifeed.
During the year" a stock -selling torn -
Under him are:
iary Post Office, early liatl resulted in an increase of
Canadian Base Poet Office. the eompany'e subscribed capital from
under the Director Of Veterinary '811,725. to nearly $:09,000, and this ine
Services, G.H.Q., is: a creatte in capital Ilad matte it possible
No. 1 Canadian. Veterinary Hospital foe the company te purchase the bust -
0.11.Q., has Under Itim the Ileatiquars nese at 130 Xing dreet ear..t, which is
now proving Profitable, and is eafa-
The Dirtctor General of Van:sport.,
tete; Corps, Caria,dian Railway Troops. blising a wholesale connection fer the
Under this is: company, also providing a market for
Ith Battalion, Canadian ItaillVaY frm produce,al statement of t
The. financihe corn -
Lino of Communications, Abbeville; a
Tropez. pany abowed that $$,532,63 bed been
d
Lino of Communication% Andleco:-- ra(e(tiVt, tabtho lit ielbrIgilrneee8xt
eVsi°nnosnlil e-
er)y,:v.-
6901 Canadian `' 'Wagon Ereetieg pended for extendleg the -organization
Company. and for the cost of Wiling some $23, -
86th Canadian Engine Crew Com- 660 worth of new ctock. Preliminary
ne.ny. evfiensts bad been insreaeed by $100.
THE CAN'ADIANFORESTRY being legal fere for changing the
CORPS. (dame& providing for the itterease of
NM TRYING
TO FORGET WAR
Also in touch with are the
Ideadquertere, ntriadian Forestry
Cores.. This corpe is distrihnted in
four groups4
Central arottp-.1
Hestalmaartire 1. I District, Alt -n-
eon -
the ett,pital from $10,050 to 4230,000.
The total net profit for the Year's 0D-
erations amounted to $4,102.83.
At the direntore meeting it had
been derided to declare a dividentrof
7 per cent, on all paid -u11 eapital Mork
of the company, and yoreerelay tilecum-
Mon ef the advleability of tilstributlag
All Berlin Dancing -Cab-
arets Peaked.
hanoY,
"Russia's friends must not corne and
will not come to supPrese the Russian
democraeY, to incose upon the Ruseian
People a form of government they do not
desire. Their aim must be the opposite;
to re-establish the fundamental order and
thereby give the 'Russian people the pos.,
elbility to- express themselvea. Atter the
)301sheviat tyranny le crushed civic
rights are reestablished, the RUSSi an
people will again call a Constituent As-
sembly, on the basis of universal, direct,
equal and secret suffra,ge, and the as-
etmbly will define the constitution of the
state and will Solve Russia's main social
Problem,,
s.
Troops March In to Old
- National Tune.
London Cable. -The correspondent
in Berlin of the Daily Express, dealing
with the return of the German army,
NIMBI itt
BERM ARE OUT
Red Cross Revelers Orowd
Fifth. Avenue.
Greatest Soeial Event Ever
There.
New Yorit Report -A dancing arMY
invaded Fifth avenue to-niglat, and,
under the comradeship and symbol of
the Red Crosse Made earetiyal along
ita length. P.very Men wale
repreeented in the Mty the reaMs.
Moth festival.
In its specifications this "Block par-
ty" of the "Greatest Motlier in the
World," was the greatest petal event
ever promoted in New Yorea
k. It e
listed the services of halt a hundred
bands and Moiled to traffic from
o'clock until mtdnight Meeks of thMe
thoroughfares in which the Merry-
making took place.
The party began with a parade led
by Henry D. Davison, chairman Of the
War Work CoUnell of the Re,d Creme
Sons and daughters of a score of nes
lions, all in native costume, were in
line, The flags of all the countries,
with three or four exceptions, fluttered
from the huildings along the avenue.
Sidewalks were Jenuned„ from build-
ing line to curb, with spectators.
Red Cross nitrees, in theirs whtte
dress UniforMs led off the parade, Rue
appeared at Intervale througheut Its
length, Soldiers and sttilors were in
line in great numbers, and receleed
the tumultuous applause of the theme -
,ands wholined the sidewal(s, to tale
uptair4.1n the festivities later in the eve -
Practically the entire cretv of GA
transport Leviathian, appeared fn the
parade, led by their own beg band.
Ganiedavileneder commence, of Vice-Admitat
City Full of Returned. • The greatest feature of the parade
WhPriers and Spciety of Illustrators, who
o Oppose.
and party was furnished by the Stage
Women's War Relief,' the Lambs,
Troops
had two block, adjoining, from /rtY-
Third to Forty -Fifth street. The art-
ists made a proud. entry as a "Mounted
Division," beetrIding eardboard horses
soeflvweesi.rd construction, made by them-
.
Tne theatrical representation ipt*as
the largest of the fete. Six bundred
actors and actresses, including film
stars, dressed as Red Croce nurses,
3.04
tooTkhel3arCthinese delegation attracted
Much attention because of the three
floats which were drawn in it. Young
Cbinese girls, 'dressed as Red Cross
nurses, filled on -e, while a second was
occupied by Chinese Boy Scouts. The
sthiniritdtineg•acs triindeaseeebbanytLa solemnly ear -
A fleet of meter trucks loaded with
song "Boosters') added to the general
jollification of.the evening.
• • 4.
Stuffed Haddock. -
(Make a stuffing of % OUnee chopped
suet, 1% ounces bread crumbs, a tea-
spoonful of Chopped parsley, a, little
grated lemon - peal, .enixed herbs and
pepper and salt. Bind with an egg (a
prepared dried one trees ver" well).
Thoroughly Olean good-sized treat
haddock and 1.111 with the stuffing.
Brush over with. milk, sprinkla with
oatmeal, and put in a baking dials
with a little dripping or otber fet.
Peke in a stew 'sorsa from to 45
minutee. Serve witeearicheee sauce.
4••
Constituent Assembly to
Convene Soon,
(By Arno Dosch Fleurot.)
Berlin cable For fiv:e das the city
has nem luting wan troops, sully armed,.
'lacy returnee from the /rota in no mood
to utile witn tlie Bolsheviki. With true
Support, Herr itioert has been a,ble tu take
a clear position in savor of tne earliest
possible meeting of a, Constituent Aseem-
oly widen sham o.tablish a real demo -
el Rey, based on tile rule of the majority.
This general stateemat will clarisr.the
events of Monday, when Dr. :Karl Lieb-
knecht tried a typical 13elshevik move at
the opening of inc National Abetter Sol -
(latent at ( Vorkinen's anti. Sokz.d.ers' Coun-
cil)with aeplorable restilts to himself
and the Spartacus group avith which ne
is identified. When the assembly open-
ed he led a mass of perhaps 3,04 work-
men thruogh the streets in Augeorgene-
ten Hall and sent in a delegation to in-
sist upon an immediate hearing.. The
president of tile Voltsugerat, which Is
the Berlin committee nominally in con-
tiol of the Government, was at the mo-
ment In the middle of an address, He
yielded the floor to the Soartacus dele-
gate, who declared a complete Boislitvik
Programme, which had already been pub-
lished in the Rote Farm° 'Med Flag, or-
gan of the Extremists.) Only one Judg-
ment can explain this move for the body
before which the Spartacus delegation
appeared had been elected by Workers
and Soldiers, who were alive to the dan-
gers of Bolshevism, and were determined
to avoid them.
A majority of those at the meeting
showed themselves unfrienuly to tho
Sptrtacus intruders and were barely will-
ing to hear them. When the vleitor de-
manded that the workmen be armed and
that. a Red Guard be formed of the sol -
diets the delegates cried, "Out with
them," and the hearers became furious
when the Spartacus wettlters denounced
the National Assembly. The situation
was aggravated by the further demand
that all the power of government be
vested in the Arbeiter Soldatenra.t. It
must seem strange tb the outside obser-
ver that resentinent was expressed over
the proposition of the Spartaaus speakers
to vest full powers in the body they were
addressing, which sounded flattering;
but the whole political situation in Ger-
msaoncyi ihgahvte t atter lea.
ts red themselves for
a constituent assembly, and against -the
dictation of the proletariat. It was
against this very ba:ly, so elected, that
Liebknbeht tried his 13olshevik move. I
have heard many members of the body
refer scornfully to his course as "Rua-
siTanhetaseittuaicsi
i'on which has been develoo-
ing constantly for 'several days has
shown political wisdom on the part of
the Governinent, for it has been tending
toward real democracy. Previously the
Government had been continually harried
by Socialists who, by reason of lack of
says the scenes of enthusiasm mark- shoila thn
abie 1.0 ing the homecoming of the 4roops are 'ponrie-sesnidcees.olntitoviideierbsadirrgoeinneitahrsheirponotf Dole,
cr or power, Ttie
Liebitnecht on the other, in forcing an
en'd'itilnegr: have been coming home at the itahs(!tire, iiiigtife0;4.theAri,:redlittrelnevlostriultedo sic)itirfveLooauilii
rate of 10,000 a day," saYS the corre- that half the Indep
spondent. "Every' day IIerr Isbei t, the the Government, Icnd that. the other half
Chancellor, takes his place on a. ros- -"TortkirgePectitgona7Its.-heeviges4
:t be ineffec-
tual. Dr. Liebknecht had been gaining
strength tepidly atnong the induitrial .,ti-
ements, but this last rash Move has ruin-
ed his chances politically,
• •••41,
hunt opposite the trench Ismbassy.
He addresses the homecoming men
and the bands play martial music,
e:hiekettrtenheierofsw.ds cheer and wave their
lo
"Deutchland Uber Altos" brought me
kuto the street this morning. To my
smazement-and to the apparent
amazement • of the French officers
groupei itt the window of the Em-
bassy -a ' regiment was passing the
Brandenburg (late to the old tune.
Later, 1 heard it played contiunously
as csvalry, infantry • and aitillery
step( by. Regimental flags -were
ereweed with laurel wreaths. The
:nen wore evergreens around their
steel helmets and their tunics and
guile were covered with flowers.
"What particularly struck me was
!he attitude of the homecotning UM-
Thote I have eeen In the 13erlin
grar1eon were quiet men, many of
via= had • removed their marks of
Nink. They seldom were saluted by
their mcn. On the other hand the
;deeps just returned from the front
are well disciplined and salute as of
old. The °facers themselves are un-
changed. 'they exhibit tienneelvee,
monocled and tigbt taieted, to the
Mutation, who client them loudly.
"Ileriht its :lancing mad. There are
about 50 eaberete in the eity and dent-
ing goes On all the aftertioon and un-
til 0 etiock at eight? In s, week's
time the edict closing dancing halis at
ovekv k will be removed ;Ind denting
taen will continue all night. Berliners
are looking forward to this.
"It is it remarkable sight to aee ea-
barete rackei to sufracation with
W0111P11 ill OX7ellaiv0 teilettes iiiid beth
sit -Micros end civilians (lancing and
drinking eine mating :1:2 a bottle.
at at glue laeatree can Only be
booked two days ribead. 'We are try-
ing to forget,' said a Berliner...to me
-toeley."
"Why that ineditatiae, manner itt art.
pro-in:tang your ee-temerer
trying to resee 'fen tes" "Tenet try te
$141, '4'in WO. Treat 'em all like thee
sere mfl1lonoire. ana eyou can't go
wrong."--Houmon Pest.
WILL SINK THE
GERMAN FLEET
British and U. S. Delegates
Favor This Plan.
Lesser Naval Powers Want
Distribution.
Peels Cable. -The American dele-
gates to the Peace Congress have re-
solved to advocate the sinking of the
surrendered _enemy warships and re -
any propos:Lon to distribute them
on the basis or naval losses. This an-
nouncement is made by shoSe tit elosle
touch with the Ameriean represetta-
lives, who, it is added.sfeel that such
poeition would result in avoiding
contention and materially atippert
President Wilson's declaration that the
war was not based en aggression or
the acquisitien of property.
England,. through Sir Uric Geddes,
First Lord Of the Admiralty, had pre-
viously acquiesecd in the Ameriean
Plen to destrity the captured or sur -
'rendered warships, and, it is declared,
will continue to euellort the Milted
Stall.% although it is expected that
seine of the lesser navel powere win
demand that the rrizeebe diatributed.
Atrierleati naval statiohs will be
maintained for at least 11. year at trait,
Gibranter and In the AV:ales to lender
alti to American inereltant shiers. The
coteent of Prante, 11)11g7aricl and Por.,
until has already been secured.
The other nstell e esalisheien'e in
ratropesh lye bre n cello -ea abanderted
tatealy ets nn -ilio. nilil progrere
in this tiirecteen hea already been ron-
siderahle,
RITISH BLUFF
FOOLID THE HUN
Paper' Barrage Held Dover
Strait Six, Weeks.
Was Absolu,tely Nothing in
the Way.
London table: The story a the
greatest Weft' of the. war is told by
the Manchester Guardian, -a Well., in-
formed newspaper. When her "Sub-
marine campaign began in eamest,
Germany was Kettiag many subthar-
Ines through the Straits of Dover des-
pite all the British antilubmarlue
.boats could do against them
A wonderful fixed barrage was then
designed for the Straits -only design-
ed -with extraordinAy electrleal ae-
plienees, alarm signals, cOntaiefeinea,
electrical wires and dozens et -new
seeret devices. By some. Mans hese
designe'tell Into the hands of German
secret agents. It Was said Germany
had paid $20,000 for them. Then there
was peace in the Straits of Dover. Tee
uew barrage -on paper-waa tee for-
midable and coniplete for the German
submarines In that state of their de-
velopment. Germany knew --or
thought she knew -'When she was bea-
ten, and for more than six weeks there
was 110 attempt US break through the
barrage.
There was, however, no barrage,
except as it existed in the deigns
which had been foisted upon , Ger-
many. England had neither the right
mines nor the mechanism to zerete
them ready at the time. This story
Is not guaranteed by the Idanehester
Guardian which, however, declares it
is not mere astonishing than some au-
thenticated. legends of the great war.
e
A IIAPPY TIME
For All the Canadians in
England at Christmas,
London Cable. -Christmas *mous
Jthe tanadiatilh England will Le it
happy time all round, eight days' leriee
with free railway warrant Wilt
granted troops in camps here, only
this arrangement is not allOWed to
Interfere with the return isf any malt -
to Canada.. A good many who bad
been longing to get back nOmetireer
show 'now unwillingness to underteke
the journey, complaining that tilde
have not had a chance of meting Eng-
land or relatives here. Ito/Meet.
those' whose paeltage is arranged el -
ready must 'eat' forthwith.
Sixteen hundred Canadian prittners
now in England will be dealt with et
Dover and Ripon. This make about
half the total number of Canadians
awYting reentrlation. Three nide-
dretie of Canadians will euend Chrie
flies tlay on the water in
home,. Those vesaele hbava 0.12
end !Unclog.
,