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Clinton New Era, 1893-03-31, Page 6no 1898. , ,, Now 4" •PBQt4QUNCE kcH.AWlill,tl roolopoitiso or the 8andwlaii • Ieistueit XemenWfO lioleede+. "How de you prouounee the mama of the Wend kingdom w,ritioii Weete .to bo altnexod tq'the United ,5tate!k't to question. #re' Onently ppzzaappimdeei elect variously epewer e4 nowadays. Th0.:moat col:sum T ' b . Li ilppat4'I Werebeater's, Web►xeby l eppInpcott'il,.'.• Wiercester'e, Wetletetee, and the Centiliter) dictionaries, aa, for Iiia watt. of the prigcfpbl island cf the group, "Hah' mem,' the second syllable eccelited, end flits : "y" proucunced as in "pine. The g!!44unction was on *eked of a WW1 eat 34awaitan lady, well educated in her own and the .English Ianguage, She an. emoted ; "The proper pronunciation is Hah.'* h - este There is no Ste' in ouralphabet, m;it&no fetter nor combination of letters which take he eitsund of 'w,' as ie English. The mia• sienariee who first traualated our language found it difdeult to'proneunce or express. Oa sound which ta, tp my ear, cor- rectly conveyed by the letter v,' softened aril tirade full. Our 'a' is pronounced broad, as you pronounce it in 'fall,' and our 'Pis like tae English "e.' The rule is to pronounce every vowel, and as the excep- tion: to the rule does not affect the double 'P in Hawaii, n ;you see that the word is , Hah ,r+ e• , Pbe ; These ere eke twelve lettere in the Hee waiian language, with their pronunciation A tele, )1 (a), i (e), o (oh), o (oo), h (hay), k, (iiay),1(bath m (moo), n (n00),,P (pay), v ('tray), There is no sound of "4" as in the 'English language, except where "ai" fol. )Rows "iv, or as the Hawaiian lady would ;insist, "r1'." There is a great difference in this languege as spoken by the high and bry ,petite Hawaiiens. The low caste speak with a encoession of explosive, staccato gut - Wren) ; . the high caste with a liquid flow thee makes it 'a • beautiful language. The insistence upon the "v" instead of the "w" sound is considered, even by some of the Wel` edticaited and all of the uneducated, as Iionaethiitg of an affectation, and one hears '!$ah,vah e•e" on the islands, instead of "Hah web's -e," about as often as "vahee" mmead of "vase" in American society.— ow York Sen. YOU DO IT ? IX end FIVE make ELEVEN, but who adding Five more straight marks to the oee,Six can make tout the above puzzle and fill in with 01or.pen five straight marks so that it ,:read NINE, enclose same with io ei treat stamps or 3o cents m silver to CHEMiOAL SUPPLY CO., leo ouge St., Toronto, Can., to pay for One okageof Platz Pearl Pellets for -, „e,4tp0;11ld POople, and you may receive a Ward worth many times your trouble. e proprietors of Platz Pearl Pel - for Pallid People having decided, nawar'ding a series of useful and v' - ,premiums as the best means ofetiver- i-eleontlet fol remettees etee ,•slaw eyeing liberal offer eilhe first persor''sending in a o'r eytt solution to the aeove puzzle will be resented' an Elegant Rosewood tiflno.,'valued ateS300; to the se- Ontf';correct answer, a Solid $d• ;Hunting Case Watch valued 85• ; toa''the third, a Diamond rig , o the fourth, choice of Black ilk Dress Pattern or Suit 4; " ihes made by first-class tailor ; tfifth,•a Coin Silver Watch; be Sixth, a silver Five -O'clock eIg'Bet; seventh, a Solid Gold r000 1; 'Eighth, Parlor Lamp ; fhe 111oxt Ten correct answers will be • ell a' Lifeesize Crayon Portrait If or Friend. ' f"We-sender of letter bearing latest sititer"k received previous to April i 5th, given Free Transportation 'M World's Fair, Chicago and i4 lt-cleiss Hotel Accomodatlon r TWollYeeks. o the• eenend correct answer to the last, dIOs'. or Gents Gold Watch. To e third( from last, *10 in cash. Jf'there Should be as many as one hundred persons jcorrect'answers, each will receive a valuable me Names of those receiving leading prizes will t to ear,h contestant at the close of the competi- Extra premiums will be awarded to all who are idg to aastst in the advertising and introduction of medicine.: Our object in offering these valuable eu'is to increese the popularity of our preparations. Stet impartiality will be observed neestrdinr these praxes. CONDITIONS. The conditions under which these prizes be. `awarded are that each person leering above puzzle must enclose to ee- tint s tam s or thirty cents s in silver �e Package of Platz Pearl Pel- sifor PallidPeople. You pay for •ptedfe'tfe' -we give you the presents. etls,an opportunity for the bright ones. WO ;'to -day and you may win one prizes. dill' p e eiwing of the year is the time when yoneneeds a tonic. Especially is this oi` this year when we are threatened Fortifyour- t of n 'epidemic. h *visit a Y 'dk' a: thorough cleansing of the blood. • A; •rtofnla Platz Pearl Pellets �. . • ve 'no equal. As a blood purifier e and preiretati.veagainst "spring diseases" tetcaused' by impurities of the blood, they :wand forertiost among the thousands of temedies offered to the public. !w Young Mereshould use them. Young WOtnen: snot afford to be without ('them," MIddlo-aged Men find in them ,,;new life arid' Niger. Middle-aged Woitlenepraise their virtues. To the Aged i :plat* Pearl Pellets for ti. Pallid' People bring sound and refresh- ,hig;sleep sttength to the nerves, cheerful - to a mind and ease to the body, so we ght of years bears less heavily he thread of life lengthens. •• t1i* our friends living at a distance may A equal dance in this competition with our POO:014' we have decided that the date stamped postm'aster, shelf determine the time sent. s ulcompetitontifs thio content who object to ty end prefer not to have their names made turn, shall have their wishes respected, fin - r initial prize competition, a -cries of will be ; '{/•ea through the months of April, May, and Jule In older tbateach succeeding compo 1 may be mete hover patronized, it shall be our ?'' nor fe keep, perfect faith with thepubtle, And all prima promptly and impartially. We our patrons end the publk generally to under• that thele prize competitions are gotten up y for the purpose of advertising and introducing wonderful medicine into a* many of our Cana bbthbs as possible during the next three months itb'give all who Wish -to de, so, an (AVM tuaity t. the stents of Plate Fort Pellets, and teceive for *is haste to' introduce them into other Communkstaxons promptly answered. awarded Same day answers are to- OHEMICAL ss illi alt letteret LY 000 170 on d Street, " Il• ii! THE C rATToN NEW ERIL HER M AqP 1 atuRo i pealtei•'t; with elle ettwn *tamped upon thele 'overs. The gellories axe very deep, pelt• d THE cIM Ell ligrr11.E EQIFJCE 1$ taQQN" TO EE DEMO14$HEp, Wherq . Queeu 'f atone hike WerehIRw} for NOW ;pi Yett—fail fleeing leutl tutee , les Tourlete; rut ra.t Dro'vst der *Whit The itet.1e church at Crethie, neer nett Mterel 1- njterel rfe►ett , Queen Victoria'. a. ILjgliland home, iM to be taken down early 4n 180stud a new and 'tore eommod#outa building atiettlatee place. ° Itsteltdi ene the • north *de of the Pep, net fir igen; the bridge which crones the > near the caatlo, and high up upon the h , A short way to reaeh it is by a grtylbd p tli through a grove of °Oootcit Sri a z gXaclY1ul drooping brauelte though a memomemo road stops at the gate by ei north door. Since 1848 the Queen has worshipped in thie Iittle kirk during her spring and autumn sojourns in the Higblenes, until about five years ago, when a chapel, or as it is called by the Queen's householdt, '"service -room;" was unfilled off in the cootie itself. And now the Queen Is rarely seen in the Crathio Church except on Sac- rament Sunday in the autumn, which al- Ways y• tober lana he 1 at of ovember. ere between the feet of It has been intimated that the chief cau e of the Queeu giving up attendance at the kirk was the annoyance she experienced from the crowds of touriata and summer visitors who packed the little kirk with the chylous purpose of 'staring at her, paying littile heed to the service. It is not at all probable, however, that Her Majesty would have been driven away by anything of that kind, however tin - sent' it might be. Her chief reason undoubtedly was ber increasing lameeesse, which renders it difficult for her to get in and out of her carriage. OB COURSE SHE STARED AT THE QUEEN. That the many tourists conducted them- selves after their irresponsible kind therein no doubt. I once heard a Scotch lady (2) say that of course she stared at the Queen. That was just what she drove over from Bremer to do, and she did it. The Queen, who observes keenly, and whose eyes at once detect the presence of a stranger, saw and was evidently annoyed at her staring. Bat what did she care for that, she said. That there was any reverence due to the time and place did not seem to occur to her. People have carried opera glasses, I am told, and levelled them at the Queen through so mon, prayer and praise. And ode enterprising Englishwoman even eclipsed the performance with the opera glasses. Site went to the church on Sacra- ment Sunday, and in order to get as near al poesible to royalty—it is difficult to be charitable in view of what follows—in order to get near as possible and force the attention of the Queen, she joined in the solemn service, and as the Queen left the table she.aroae and swept her a low and elaborate courtesy. The mention of the "table" indicate» that what is known es the "table cam• munion" is still the custom in this little Highland kirk. It is a thing of the pastin large towns and in the Lowland ' a1 parishes, and I _had, aretly hoped.," titer to see it. But I r*_onced tb..hprrj the neigh• borhood of C'thie on the recent Sacrament Sunder.- ectoher 23, 1892—and had the pri :lege of witnessing this interesting mere- nial. A short table stood in trout of the pulpit just below the choir on which the elements were placed by the elders, At right ...b!_ ..:IX Zee, ✓....birreenconR8cted`witi3` it, were two narrow tables, running down the length of what may be called the nave, for the little kirk is shaped something like a cross inside, with very short arms. So many of the communicants as there was room for were seated on either side of these tables. Others took their places in a few of the pews provided with a shelf in 1 front that lift up. These tables and shelve; —also called tables—were covered with white linen. A SACRAMENT IN THE HIGHLANDS. It is the custom of all Scotch . Presbyter- ian churches to dress the pews in white linen for the sacrament. The effect, es- pecially in looking down from the galleries is most striking, and one is reminded to what a great extent linen has been used in sacred serviced, both Jewish and Chrietain, and in many so-called Pagan ceremonials, and always as a type of purity. While the communicants were seating themtielvea at the tables a paraphrase of oho of the Psalms was sung. No hymns were sung at the sacrament or the service which preceded it, but paraphrases only of the Psalms and portions of the New Testament, so quaint to unaccustomed ears. Many Scotch Presbyterian churches are very stringent in regard to the singing of hymns, as well as in the use of instrumental music, and do not tolerate organe. The address preceding the distribution of the elements is called technically "the fencing of the tables," of the origin of which phrase I confess myself ignorant. After those at the first table had com- municated they withdrew, and during the singing of a second paraphrase the tables were again filled. Then followed another address, or "fencing of the tables. Since 1873 the Queen has regularly par- taken of the communion at this season. But this year she was unable to bo present. Early in the season though it was, the day was a winter's day ; snow lay not only upon the hills, but in the valleys, and fell un- ceasingly through the day. At the very last moment she was obliged to give up coming. And it must have been with deep regret ; for added to her disappointment at the loss of this privelege, ,which she values so highly, was the knowledge that this was for her the last sacrament season in the lit- tle kirk. The Queen's commissioner at Balmoral, Dr. Profeit, is ono of the elders of this church e and looking down upon the con- gregation from my seat in the gallery, my eye was attracted by the drese of one of the Queen's keepers who wore the Royal Stuart tartan. This is ono of the gayest of clan tartans, having a good deal of scarlet, and it gave a brilliant touch of color to the otherwise soberly clad assembly. His plaid was fastened upon his shoulder with a big silver brooch, as big as the palm of your hand, in the good old Highland fashion of Prince Charlie's day. ' ing almost *i many as the door, en are en three Bides,On,each side of the high nars row pulpit with lei Mounding board, filling the apace between it and the galterier, ere two l eantiful tvineews ol" stained 'lisp by • the gilt of the Queen to the memory of her chaplain and. 4'dear and valued friend," Dr, Norman Macleod, a name well .known i)4 the united States in literor) ere WO est eecleeisettioel circle&. " He ie first Mentioned in the Qneen'i jour, net in 1$61, and front that time until his death iu 1872 he preached yearly in Bale moral., He Ipiiniatered to the Queen in her great sorrow in 1861, Her loyal attach. went to her friends is well known. It is one of the • many beautiful and sterling traits Of her character, and her grief at his death was profound. "How I loved to talk to him, to ask his advice, to 'peak to him of my sorrows, my anxieties," she writes, A PLACE 1'OR ROYALTY TO WORSHIP. ' Aside from the windows there is nothing oleo about the little church that can be called beautiful. The walls and ceilings are of white plaster ; the pews and pulpit Of simple paneled wood. It is uncarpeted and uncushioned, with the exception of a few pews. Outside it is "earled," 01 rough finite of mingled plaster and whitewash. It has a small bell cote and a not over sweet toned boll. lu itself it is of little valva, but in associations how rich s . For some years the building of a new church has been in contemplation. The Church of Scotland has telt that there ought to be a more commodious, a more architecturally beautiful place of worship in the parish with which the Queen is so intimately associated. But I understand that the Qneen herself has not looked upon the project with favor. She is fond of the "dear little church." Many sweet and sacred memories bind her to it. When she first worshipped here, far batt; in the past, the beloved and honored Prince Ctmsort was by her side. But she has now given her consent to the change, and has approved the plans for the new church submitted by the arochiteet. She has ;also intimated her intention to give £500 ($2,500) toward the building fund. The other heritors of the parish, the Duke of Fife, Colonel Farquaharson of In- vercatild and Mr. Gordon of Abergeldie Captle, may be confidently expected to con- tzibilte a handsome sum. Se the fate of the little kirk on the hillside is sealed; and like everything else in this world of ours, having fulfilled its mission, it is destined to vanish into nothingness. Foreign Rote. or Interest. Jules Simon thinks that France would accept the proposal to disarm with• Onthu- siasm if it were made by another power. "The Queen has 4' graciously pleased, on the recommen' cion of the Segretary for Scotland, top_ pprrove the appp�rooiinntment of Mr. Robes. White, late Band- Sergeant the Queen' OwnCemerenHighlanders(Seventy- ninth,root), to be Her Majesty'slTruumpeter in., Being High Sheriff of an English county, as many lords and rich men are, is no joke. The Judge of the Winchester Assizes dis- covered when opening ,curt that the High Sheriff, Sir Henry Tichborne, had absented himself "without permission asked, and gone, without excuse, explanation, or justi- fication," for a six months' trip to Africa. Whereupon the Judge fined him five hun- dred guineas. Alboni has celebrated the fiftieth anni- versary of her appearance on the stage. •-•The•-card--of;M le/refutethoett "A`Prett casion des Noces d'Or artistiques de Mari- etta Alboni, Monsieur et Madame Zieger prient Monsieur et Madame — de ieur faire to plaisir de venir passer chez eux la soiree du Jeudi Premier Decembre. Musique et Comedie." Alboni was 15 when she ap- peared on the stage as Clymene in Pecini'e "Sapp," " at 80 francs a month. She left in the plentitude of her powers, at the age of 36. A young notary et Bakhmont, fell in love with a ladyei maid and arranged to marry her. His parents opposed the marriage, and the young couple determined to die to- gether. The young man fired a bullet from a revolver into hie sweetheart's body and then turned the weapon on himself. Both were badly wounded, but neither fatally, and after spending three months in the same hospital they came out recently and were promptly married. The story had be- come known and an enormous crowd attend- ed the wedding. THE QUEEN'S RETAINERS. On ordinary occasions, that is, daily, the Queen's keeper and tenantry wear the Bal- moral tartan, which is a more subdued plaid with a good deal of gray in it. The Royal Stuart is reserved for the dress tar- tan. The year of her jubilee the Queen presented many of her tenantry with a Royal Stuart tartan. In the gallery aro the Balmoral and the A.bergeldie pewit, the latter pertaining to Abergeldie castle and estates now leaved b the Queen. Both together with the pal are new upholstered in black in moarl$lsg for the late Bake of. Clarence. Of UM years the Queen has found ascent el the Steep stair difficult, and the *once pew by the pulpit has been fitted up for her upholstered in crimson and enlarged, 11t a table in the center bin'wblob ll bibletanl Bull -Fighting in Spain. Buil-fighting is not decreasing in Spain. A Spanish merchant could bear the loss of his King with more resignation than the abolition of his favorite sport, and an Iberian Republican would prefer his "cor- ride de tauros" (bull -fight) to any republic. A Spanish cabeliero, with more pride than hard cash, will cheerfully,forego his Sunday dinner if, by so doing, he may 'secure his seat in the bull -ring. Maria and Jaunita will readily deny themselves for a time a new dress rather than miss the excitement of the "Plaza de Tauros." Besides, are not their raven blank hair, blue -black eyes, rosy lips (whence proceed sparkling wit and lively repartee), theii small hands, (which manipulatethe fan with such grace), and their tiny feet on which they glide, all sufficient to attract glances of admiration t During the present year the number of first-class bull fights in important cities has been 289, the bulls killed being 1,594. Therm have also been 307 fights of young bulls (novilloa), in which 1,407 were slaugh- tered. Of the chief fights 26 took place in Madrid, 13 in Seville, 12 in Barcelona and 11 in Valencia. Two men—picadors—were killed ; of the espadas and bandorillos 15 were more or less seriously wounded. In each course from six to eight bulls are done to death ; but recently in Madrid, in a fight which extended two days,'18 were finished off. Many of the enthusiasts judge tho merit of the fight by the number of the horses slain. On some days 24, or oven more, are gored to death by the long horne of the Spanish bulls. The bull -ring in Ma- drid holds 15,000 spectators, who are still apparently delighted with the barbarous and horrible spectacle, in which blood flows plentifully, and aged or unsound horses are disembowelled on the sandy arena."—Lon• don Daily Nowe. A diirtoua trims. A glass of whisky and a glass of water are placed side by side, both glasses brim- ming full, and a wager made that the liquids can bo made to change gleams with- out pouring either of them out. If the wager Id accepted a thin card is placed over the glees of water, and held tightly on it while it is turned upside down and placed on the top of the pony of whisky. The card is then carefully shoved aside until ono side of it is to, hair's breadth beyond the rims of the glaaaes,and the whisky will then work itself into slowly the upper glass, the water descending to the lower. Care should he taken that both gleans are full to run. H ing over and the pard should be thin and moved aside very alightly, or the opportun- ity for capillary attraction, on which the perfect completion of thetriok depends, will be lost. ---London Million. GOUI.D CHANga,D• iii,S MHO. Qn Second''henehtr 0e Alteret Ware tui. ethic Fait on a Texan .I%oad,, d&y Gould pace nada a tart�i, So Mexica+to. inspect the: Internatinual and (Treat it otth- elrn Railway, It was la the "autumu of 187$, and, as usual, ;she millionttairo was in .a.' hurry. Meeting the gentlergan who hid the sale of the road in hand, he said "I'm a hupy tnan, and I want to be, been • iit New. Yolk pext week. Rusit !me through." A apeciei train. waa. made UP and put W charge et !eke l.aupr, one of the pioneer. in. Meacicen engineering. "Rush him," was the order, and Mr. Lauer did some hard thinking. He knew that the roadbed weetina terrible condition, and to run over twenty mile* was taking desperate ohatioes, Lauer had tote of nerve, but he felt the responsibility Me-' posed on him by the officials in placing Gould in his hands. He concluded finally to use hileown judgment, take no chances, and stick cloaaly to the schedule time. Between Marshall and Galveston the schedule called for 325 miles to be made be- tween dark and daylight. Jay, Gould did not retire early, and on that night seemed particularly wide awake. He eat reading a newspaper by a dim light, and every once in a while glanced out of the window km, patiently. It was evidontethat the great man was becoming angry. Finally the storm burst. Turning to one of the ofyi- atale accompanying him, he remarked testi- ly "If this were a funeral train it couldn't possible travel in a more decorous manner. Steam up and Mb us go along." The gentleman spoken to was aware that the night ride had been specially arranged in order that the condition of the roadbed could be concealed from Gould, but thus forced he had' nothing to do but to order an increase of speed. The order was given, but the train moved along at the same speed. "Send the engineer to me," said Gould. "I'll talk to him." At the next stopping place Lauer was summoned and given to understand that he was not capable of driving a ear horse, much less running an engine. "Get along ! Push her ! Let's see what the machine can do," urged Gould. Lauer demurred and the railroad mag- nate concluded that he was afraid. "los a coward," ho finally said ; "put another matt in charge." Lauer overheard the remark and flushed up. "All right," he said, "we'll open her u In a few moments the little special wee speeding through the night at the rate of forty-five miles an hour. It was a ride to be' remembered. The cars rocked from side to side, creaking in every joint, and now and then lifting as ii about to leave the track. Everybody clung to some supp.• port those who knew the condition of t roadil. bed expecting to be hurled into eter- nity every minute. Laser stood at the throttle, watching the rails as they gleamed like eilvet ftatlei. He was as pale as those in the train behind, bat, as he remarked in telling the story the other day ; "I'd havo gone up with pleasure before I would have given that little cuss the chance to say I was a squealer." Once he looked back at the swaying train and said, "He won't stand it long." ort The engineer was right. At aartistt larly bad place the bell -cord was jerked and the train brought to e. standstill. J'ay Gould was picked from under a seat, where he had been thrown, and angrily faced the .angineer,_whoba oome=baoketo the...... "What in the name of all that i8 good end holy, do you mean ?" he demanded. Do you want to kill us all !" "Ton said you wanted me to pull her open," replied Lauer, quietly. Gould glared at the man for a moment and his manner changed. "My man," he said, " you go back there and use your own judgment the rest of the trip. I know how to manipulate a railroad but I guess you know more than I do about running an engine.". Then he was eeefeted to his berth. Not So Bad as It Seemed. The young man was talking to a very picas acquaintance of his. "Mise Follins told me to -day you were ak her.honse Last night," she said. "Yes," he replied. "I preaume, of course, you had a very plesaant time ; she's such a charming girl "Lovely. I never had a better time. You see there was some one playing the piano in the back parlor, and Miss Fannie end I quietly stole out into that big dining room they have, and in about a minute I slipped my arm about her waist—" "Sir !" and Miss'Prim almost bad a fit. He was cool as a cucumber. "I said," he went on, "that I slipped my arm about her waist and she put her soft white hand on my shoulder—" "I beg your pardon," interrupted Miss Prim, "but I cannot permit this conversa- tion to continue. If Miss Follins thinks no more of herself than to permit such liber- ties from a gentleman, surety he should thing enough of himself not to tell of them." The young man snickered. "Of course, of course," he said,"but wait till you hear it all." "No, sir; no sir," she protested. "I have beard too much already. "Why, there isn't anything told yet," he persisted ; "as I said—" "I shall not hear it, sir," and in high dudgeon she arose to depart. "My dear miss," he said very contritely, we wore only beginning to waltz, andevery- body was lookingat us. "Oh," she exclimed with a sudden col- lapse, and the young man laughed.—Detroit Free Pried. Some Mon are Hard to Please. "Well, Dawkins, what do you think +ql the new parson t Be don't give no long sermons, and spoil onr dinners." ' "Bat they are, so confounded short, it don't give us time for a nap.. Tier Voir, Stisband--Dida'Y yon promise to sloy >N at the altar t Wife—Yes but rW11 set there no* P Tit. lbs. ol.so i:4 41„,Et31a OF Af3)ZONA, *elle*!dart7l`*PIPQonitrett4¢ with' Alter, ;le fteeete Cetthl no 444 t4hirshede In bis report est the se retary 0f irk i4e.' eerier tits Governor of Arlk a i'ugge$i Edit witlriu the litneei of Visit ter•ritvey may ret Ise disegvered a S'elut}op .to, tits Most, uiper,. ening ambient oonneeted with this cons.. neat. 1:he governor boieirs t)utb an in- vestigation among the cliff' aael mire dwell- er') in Ari one would est shish their eonneo- tion week the early Adatyo xaoee, and here- oommende that a eorsertwtion •shall be ap• pointed by Congress to titske the proposed ethuologtcairob. Wititost reisepg the qu -et�ion of theteasiblli of ao4tng on the recommendation, the New York Press thinks it stay be said that tine settlement of the identity of the "Mound Builders" would prove of great interest to American achofare and the Americas% public general.. ly. Traces of the exietence of these people and even of their groat' power and numbers abound in nearly all parte of the e,ountry. From the Alleghenies west to the Rookies, and from tate Gulf tar into British America, Litt renutina of anoienb fortitioabiens, sepul• chore and altars - are found in numbers. Beneath these havo been discovered human skeletons, pipes, pottery and various im- plements of war and husbandry, relies of a race Long extinct before the first white man set foot on the shores of the new world, The d'u'o t acive whom t first T tiles ii nsofttOn t s o he est settlers found in poseessinn of the country tutd practically nothing of their predeces- sors. The remains rho mound builders have left behind theta go to allow that they prac- ticed the arts of agriculture as well as of the chase, that they made a coarse kind of cloth, were quite skilful in the fabrication of or- naments and utensils and were superior in all respects to the fierce and nomadic tribes which succeeded them. It is believed that they were a peaceful people, but were compelled to build the fortifications whose remains exist as a de- fence against a less elvilized bub more war- like race, wbiek probably occupied the mountains and roamed as hunters over the unocanpied plains. Tito mound builders were at islet apparently overcome, and pressed southward ,toward the borders of the gulf, wbiu+ sows to have been their original home. In this region the first ex- plorers found the natives moat resembling in religion, customs toed government, what the engine! mound builders are eapposed to have been. They were superior in every respect, eeeept pbyeieal prowess, to the northern and eastern tribes, and if some ethnologist, with knowledge of rhe mound builder& oxtenelve works scattered over the Mississippi valley, had aceoatpanied the earliest Spanish expeditions, he might, by a study of aboriginal traditione, have solved one of the most perplexing mysteries connected with the human race. The Spaniards, who did not come as ethnolo- gists, scattered the natives, broke up their villages and form of government and effaced the olewe that might have led to the die - 'weary of the origin.of the vanished people. —Chicago Herald. INTELLECT AT A DISCOUNT. 44iiii,tarila avowciaO t- The Queers Atory e'R a Iteeleentnte Pas >! whet% Rp) s Oriente Nnere .4i<o, Ate interesting relic preeereed in re 'tale mase it the Pekin/ream (uardi' orderly; room at Whiteliall, Landed. I -t epeeists of 1 the bead add omit Of' .}i goo*A, argNpd which is a Lowen collar with the inscription. "Jacob, Nnd Bettalien .Cbldatreain Quartile"; beneath t are the words, "Died on Duty," In 1838, as related by the Minton, when two. of the battalions were in Capacia helping to quell tate rebellion, some of the soldiere wereRotted_ at sentries round a farm yard Peer elueleem Ono day the sentry whose duty ° is was to watch the entrance to the farm beheld a fine goose fleeing toward hist, closely pursued by e fox. Elio first impulse wap to have a ebot at the latter, but this would Mare Alarmed the guard. He waw compelled, therefore, to re- main eilent, while every step brought Rey - nerd near to his prey. In the height of its, deepair the poor bird ren ite bead and neck between the lags of the soldier, end at the mane moment the wily fox made a desperate grab at the goose ; but too late, for ere he could get a Leather between his teeth the ready bayonet of the sentinel had passed through his body. The poor goose, by way of showing its gratitude to its preserver, rubbed its head against his lege and made other equally curious demonstrations of joy. Nor could it over be prevailed upon to quit the post, but walked up and down, day after h day, with each suooasaive sentry that was placed therm.' The most remarkable thing in connection with the story is that the goose in turn actually saved his preservers life. It so happened that the same sentry was on that particular post about two months afterward when a desperate attempt was madeto eurpriee and kill him. It was winter time, and several men thole up in the darkness to the sentry's poet, their footsteps inaudible ou the soft snow. The soldier, meanwhile, marched ap and down his lonely beat, fellawed by the devoted gpose, until he aha "stood at male" before *le reentry box. This was the eneany's o Bat jest es two of their num were pte_pPar4eg with uplifted knives to spring upon bks uaauepecting man, the bird rose tnddeoly oa its wings right in the time of eke world-ite aesassins. They were astonished and recited blindly forward ; bet the every, aroused to lilt danger, bayoneted etre aed shot at the other as he was running away. Meanwhile the other oonupiratora approached, but the Gard repeated its omelets and eriebled the sentry to keep them ab bay tined the gamut maize upon the scene and nada them fly for Amer lives. On *newel of the regiment in London the bird resumed its old &Aim with the senti- nel paned at the barred' gaited. Jacob will eventually ran over tp a van and died at, , the post of duty ager a "sentry go' of twelve years. Germany Overcrowded by Idle hien Who Have Been Educated at Universities. Germany suffers from an intellectual over -production, according to the Forum. All professions are overcrowded. It was fondly believed up to our days that the state had no more important task than to render the acquiring of knowledge as easy as possible, and for that purpose to estate lish many higher schools. But it was not o /red whether t3 Wo ivais commeeµnongli Tor employing men and women when their education was finished. Taking for instance the oareer of law in Prussia, we find that there are 1,851 men, who have not only psaoed through the gymnasium and the university, but have already served the state gratis for about five years, while the annual average demand is 100. Thera are more than 7,000 examined architects with- out a fixed employment ; it is the same with engineers, teachers in claeeies, mathe- matics, etc. These unemployed forces are particularly attracted to the great cap- itals because everyone hopes that with the many chances they offer he will 5nd a gapinto which he may jump. Men of nniversity training are almost without ex- ception capable only of intellectual work. If they do not succeed in their branch they cannot become tailors or carpenters ; they must take to pettifogging, giving lessons, copying. writing for infreior papers, etc. There are lawyers, physicians, doctors of philosophy among those who are regularly relieved by the Berlin poor board, All these men are, of course, discontented with the present state of things and ready to join with those forces which hold out hope 'of overthrowing it. Nor are female candidates wanting in this proletariat ; all those who give cheap lessons, write mediocre novels for low -class journals, or work for shops at starvation wages aro rowelling the army of social revolution. Trees /n Nature Observe a maple or elm or birch as it shoots up from the ground. Its sides are clothed all the way with small twigs, unless . removed byknife or browsing. Any tree starting in an open lot is thus protected from the sun. Otherwise the ex- treme heat will rupture cells, and the bark will dry or split. As far as possible there must be equal development of cells on all sides of the tree. But care of the roots is even more important. The feeding of a tree is at unequal depths, but most of it is near the surface. If the sun be allowed to strike directly on the soil the finer rootlets that do the foraging are destroyed and extreme droughts will affect the roots for a foot in depth. What is worse, the extreme changes of temperature also affect the trey and suck its life away. In some cases such condi- tions are produced as encourage the de- velopment of fungi or other enemies to plant life. Nature guards against this by laying down each autumn a , layer of leaves to emulch her forests or solitary pets. --St. Louis Globe•Democret. Appearances Against Her. The woman who bleaches her hair, wears many diamonds at breakfast or in the street, considers a loose wrapper of gay tones and high -heeled slippers the correct thing to wear in the -mornings et a hotel— any such woman may have a soul grand and pure and an intellect far superior to that owned by her judges, yet her attire is against her, her appearance savors too much of vulgar ostentation and a desire to attract, and elle will at once be thought lacking in womanly qualities. On the other hand, an illiterate, ill-bred creature, who dresses quietly, unless she opens her month, will be taken by nine people out of ten for a person of refinetnent and breeding, simply because the true lady never seeks tto sin notice for herself hy �eccentricities either of speech or dress. Therefore, tt 'Mu desire to win golden opinions from 'tee world of people whom you can never convince of your Merit in other ways, eschew the gaudy and stick religioius'ly to the plainest at4 sierttplent effects in the attire you dun in pzblid jslaeas. Philadelphia Times, ��•�N�•N�NNN�NN•• PRIZE REBIISj VA $1000.00 IN PRIZES GIVEN AWAY. • Mrs McGinty bee loet her husband, and he • :is to be found combined to the above picture. Tho Proprietors of the LADLES' HOME IMONTHLY will give a first -elites Upright Pisano of the very best make, valued at $350, to the person who can first find McGinty In the above picture. A reward of a Safety Bicycle, valued at $135, • for the second correct answer. A. complete 2 2 Bueinese Education at a Com- mercial College to the third correct answer. • • A Gold Watch to the fourth correct • Zanswer. A Coin Silver Watch to = the fifth correct answer. A $5 Gold 1 Piece to the sixth. A fine Nicicle s Watch to the next three. , We will give to the last correct answer a Gold 2 Watch. To the second correct answer to the last a Coin Silver SAtatch,/ and to the third, fourth and fifth from the last, each a Lite Size Mezzo Tint, a • new process made by Halt 13ros., 395 to • 399 Spadlna Ave., Toronto, in a fine combina- tion frame 24x30. And to the sixth, seventh and eighth correct answer from the last each a Solid Gold Glove But- toner with chain and charm attached. • -CONDITIONS •:—Each Contestant O Is to cut out the above Rebus and make a • erose with a lead pencil or ink. on McGinty's face, and send same to us with ten three -cent stamps (or 30 cents in silver) for three month's subscription to the LADLES' • HOME MONTHLY, Canada's High-class and • :popular Journal. If there should be a large number entering this competition we shall add other valualle premiums to those above :mentioned. Persons living at a distance may have an equal chance in this competi- tion with our home patrons, as the date of posttnark on letters will be given prece- dence, so answer to -day. Perfect imparti- ality is guaranteed In giving rewards. We have given away thousands of dollars in prizes in our plat competitions, and have thousands of testimonials for our prompt- ness and fair dealing. Don't class us with other lines you may have been taken in with. Write any of the successful names in our last competition given below. ...The bona fide offers of the LADIES' HOME MONTI/. LY are made by reliable publishers. who adsdvertisevertise. what they do and do what they The following le a Itet of prize- winners In onr last competition t Mr. S. B. 04 Slmcoe St., Toronto, Check for *3bo.00; Murray,b. H. Bissell, Oxford St., DlamondEar Rings; D. M. Sanson, (lank of Oommereo Spading Ave. and College St., Toronto, Business Education ; Ron. C. A. P. Pelletier, Senator, Ottawa, Gold Watch' J. J. Thompson, Merchant Tailor, Sarnia, Gold Watch; Mise Florence Nelles, 296 Dundas St., London Ont., Gold Brooch; D. W. Johnson, 589 Carey St., Winnipeg, Man. Gold Brooch • Mrs. Thos. McCarron, Tweed, oat., Gold 'Brooch ; Rose Leciaire, 27 Dufresne 81, Montreal, Quebec, Gold Brooch - Mre. Aylsworth 6842 Sheridan Ave., Chicago, II1., Gold Brooch • Mrs. W. Robertson, 78 John 9t. 9. Hamilton, Ont.. Silver Watch; Mrs. J. A. Grills, 7 St. Paul St., St. Catharines, Ont., Silver Watch; Mrs, IL J. Folger, box 83, Franklin, Haas., Gold Brooch ; Frankie Hampton, Mt. Forest, Gold Brooch; Mrs. John Rowe box 682, Brantford, Ont., Gold Brooch; litre Wm. Keele 879 Genesee St„ Buffalo, N. Y., Gold Broods. All answers must bo cent by mail. None will be received if delivered at our office, Be euro entisnbwer today and enclose 80 cents, and qou may receive a reward that will pay you ninny time for your trouble. Address, sid?82nto,(,fi1R Si Ws Toronto, n. Ott•••••+1!t1U•••44w►S