HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Wingham Advance, 1918-07-25, Page 311. ,NEEP YOUR SWOES.NEAT-
poloIS"
LIQUIDS
and PASTE'S
for '
EILACK.WHIIE.TAN, DARK BROWN •
OR OX -BLOOD S6OEs.
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MAKE YOUR OW'N
LAGER BEER
At home --no opecial equipment
--from our pure and popular
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Conforming to Temperance Aet
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drink that "cheers but does not
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Your friends will confirm your
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Large can, makes 7 gals, $1,76
Small can, makes 3 oals. $1,25
Sample can, makes 1 ual. 50c
Seed money order or pootal
note. Prepaid throughout Can-
ada. Agents wanted everywhere.
HOP -MALT COMPANY, LTD,
DEPT. W,11., 92 King St. West
H am I Ito n, Canada.
RASPI3ERRY LEAP CURL.
(Experimental Farms Note.)
In the interests of market gardeners
and small fruit' cultivators, this note on
Raspberry Leaf Curl has been prepared
at the Field Laboratory In Southern
Ontario at St. Catharines. and is Ise
sued by the Central Experimental Farm:
Ottawa.
This disease has been known for some
time, both under the above name, as
well as under the name of Raspberry
'Yellows, Since the curling of the leaves
le the most outstanding feature in con-
nection with the disease, It is preferable
to use the term Raspberry Leaf Curl.
The disease affects elle leaves and
Moots. and is often confined, to a aingle
bush or part of a bush, some of the
shoots being perfectly normal, and oth-
ers with the leaves affetted. The af-
fected shoots, instead of pz.oducing nor-
mal large, broad leave.% bear leaves
Widen are conspicuously small and badly
curled downwards . In the early stagee
Ibis symptom 15 not so pronounced, ana,
while a small amount of curling may
occur then, the disease is more notice-
able on account of the yellowing 'which
takes piece during the summer because
of the unhealthy state of the foliage.
Since yellowing cf the leaves may be
due to a nurener of other causes. such
as wet feet, poor soil, drought, etc. It
is best to detertnine the (Meese mainly
AY the Leaf Curl aymptons.
. In the advanced stages, the canes hear
no fruit. When first attacked, they
flower alniost normally, but the fruit Is
small and dry, and shrivels up before
ripening, so that little or no fruit is ever
produced from an infected bush. Of the
three varieties which are -commonly
grown In the Niagara district, Cuthbert,
Marlbrough and Herbert, the Herbert
seems to be freest from, the disease.
ceptible, but one sees signs of Leaf Curl
in the Herbert.
So far as is known the disease is net
duo •to any parasitic organism. It ap-
parently belongs to that type of trouble
Vehicle has been called physiological dis-
ease; and could therefore be put Into
the same class with peach yellows and
little peach, and the mosien disease of
tomatoes, tobacco, potatoes and so forth.
No records are available as to how the
disease Is brought into the field in the
first place, nor how it Is transmitted
from one plant to another. It undoubt-
edly does spread once it becomes estab-
lished in a plantation, and many fine
plantations are knowa to have . been
• greatly injured by the presence of a
largo number of Leaf Curl plants. If
he disease corresponds closely with the
SMOKE TUCKETTS'
mosittc ot yellow disease, one- would sus-
pect .that It is earrled either by insect
or pruning operations. ••
Although too little is known about
Leaf. Curl to advise a sure means of
-control, one should always remove the
affected plants as soon as they ehow
signs of disease, They are ef no use
in any case, and are likely to spread the
disease to other parts of the plantation.
In 'taking out Leaf Curl plants, one
should be careful to get the -whole root
system, otherwise the parts that are left
wIU start to grow and produce new
Shoots, which will also show 'Leaf Curl.
It is possible that some of our Leaf Curl
originates from nursery cuttings, and
some care shoulud be taken when set-
ting out a new plantation, to avoid this
disease.
THE COST OF MUTTON PRODUCe
TION.
The scarcity of wool and meat has
given a new Impetus to the sheep bread-
ing Industry in Canada, and once It be-.
comes again firmly established .as a com-
mon terra industry, and the benefits
corning from It are fully recognized, the
'writer feels confident that it will not
again go Into decline.
Teas class of stock, while enjoying to
the full the benefit of the increased high
prices of the producte produced, is prob-
ably the one which has been affected
the least by inereased cost of production,
common to the products from other clas-
ses of. stock. This is due to the fact
that the feed consumed consists largely
of homegrown roughages and grains,
thus eliminating, to a large extent, the
purchase of high priced concentrates.
It is also due, in part, to the feet that
very little labor is required to handle
a flock, so -that the inoreased price of
labor has not the same effeet.
To arrive at the cost of mutton pro-
duction, many factors must be taken in-
to cotsideration. It may be safely con-
kidered that the value accruing from the
manure produced and weeds destroyed
fully °Mete the labor expended. From
the reeerds of the breeding and feeding
tvorie at the Central Experimental Farm,
the remaining factors in the cost of pro-
duction of year old mutton may be tabu-
lated as follows:
'Cost of feed in maintaining ewe
from weaning of one lamb to
weaning of next $5.00
Intereet on value of ewe $30,000 at
6 per cent 1,20
Service charged and mci.inenance
efrani e.. ............ .35
Omit of feeding Iamb from wean- •
Jag till SIM/thing at one year old a 6.72
• ---
413.57
•
Wool from ewe (7 pounds at 60c
ter lb,) . .•• ... 4.20
ost of 120 pounds mutton . 9.67
due of 100 potmds mnttort
Sprang: 1910 .• ... 17.75
Cost of 100 pounds mutton a .
.8.06
Profit Per 100 pounds
$ 96
Thie is a profit of $11.63 per larn13.192
but one lamb is raised per ewe.
The above Dealers are based on an in -
Crease of One lamb per ewe. Where
two Iambs were raised practically the
sante results In weights may be expect-
ed at the end of the year. Itt such a
ease the firet three items in the cost
seould be split between the twee thus re-
ducing the coet of $6,03 per hundred -
"weight, abet increasing the profit to
VIA per hundredweight.
4.110 foregoing estimates are exelusive
ot overhead charges or depeeciettion, but
FAIN(
emator
gtkitni II ta• t'aTo III . stop. it !
Used 6;140 years tireelleie thee,
teatietat; ilumbag4neurstigiap
'sprains; . back,„ toothache'1
eed, ethic painful eteinpleints.1
a bottle in the( hOtisaiitAll
jtealut," or . tile:Olt
Hiatt lateider Ceitithie4-iirrelltai.ete•
8aIre7064P1tji
lot Pectoral ,AtrigLal
tie! .••••,04 041 eletatenteile IMO 0
these itenle May well be OVerlooked, ,au
they are altneet negligible in sheep rale.
in,, owing to the fact that eV tittle is
required in buildings or equipment. More -
Over, the estimatee are conservative, aloe
though they show a return of at least
318 per cent ine the inveetment.of
per me. the same may be lOoked for
Under Itlaeterne eonditlowe, while under
Western eonditione even greater alvIes
dende may be realized.
CONTROL OF SWARMING.
One IR the greatest preteen's. In bee-
keeping to -day Im the control of !Marne -
lag. It is natural for a strong colony
of bees to swatm in early summer, wire
honey is coming in, but the brealeing
of the colony cuts down the honey yield;
while watching for the hiving swarms
takes a great deal ot the beekeeper's
time, and the swarm may escape no-
tiee and fly away.
The method of controlling swarming
that have been teeted at the Central Ex-
perimental Farm, Ottawa, fall under
three heads.
(1) General measures. Partly shad-
ing the apiary; providing a large en-
trance 'with eleep space between combs
and floor:keying plenty of roomette the
ch
brood a ber and supers; and Young
queens. 'hese measures, while valu-
able, have been found insufficient in
themselves to prevent the bees front rais-
ing queens in preparation for warming.
(2) Manipulation to prevent more
than one swarm, The queen's wings
are clipped, preeers.bly during the fruit -
bloom, and when a prime swarm holies
and is still in the air, the queen 13 Pick-
ed up from the ground and placed In a
cage, and the hive ls rem:wed to a new
stand. A. new hive containing the caged
queen Is then placed on the old atend
to receive the returning swarm, the
queen being liberated later. The field
bees loin the swarm again. To make cer-
tain of this, however, the parent hive
may be merely turned around and not
removed to the distant amid untll ive
days. later. This method of swarm con-
trol necessitateimmediate attention
when the swerm issues, but, as the
manipulations are simple, they- an of-
ten be carried out by the home folks
should the beokeper bo away.
(3) Manipulations to 'prevent swarm-
ing altogether. At the time elf writing,
none of the manipulations that have
been tried has succeeded except the cut-
ting out of all queen -cells every seven
or eight day, and this failed during a
heavy honey flow front clover at Otta-
wa in 1916, when the bees raised queens
from worker larvae, and swarms issued
before the queen -cells were capped over.
It has, however,, been found possible
to prevent swarming In out -apiaries,
forty miles north of Ottawa, by this
means, although It entailed weekly vis -
Its from the middle of May until the
middle of August, and much time was
spent in examining each colony.
Experiments in the control of swarm-
ing are being continued, eepecially along
the following lines, which seem the
most promising: -
(1) Testing systems of raising .1cfrood
to the super. Many of these will de-
lay swat -Ming under some conditions.
(2). Finding means by whieh the brood
chamber may be easily examined with-
out lifting off the supers. A. hide in
which the brood combs awe in a rack
that can be drawn out sideways le be-
ing tried.
(3) Endeavoring to breed a strain that
will not swarm, of which the prelimin-
ary step is to find out If the noeswarrn-
iethis ing character tarn by some queena is
nherited. A ctn showing
char-
acter was found to retain it the follow,
Ing year. .
ll°
Choice 'fruits, especTiEalgly. grapes,- may
Often be protected from insect pests by
the use of paper baga placed around the
bunches and securely fastened by twine
to the supporting shoot or cane. This
method Is suitable for small vineyards
and arbors In reducing Injury from the
grape -berry moth, the rose chafer and
the green Juno beetle, but it Is too ex-
pensive for use on a commercial scale,
Bags may be put in place as soon as
the blossoms have fallen.
Keeping a machine or vehicle in good
repair and well oiled tot only increases
its efficiency, hut lessens the power re-
quired in using it,
Plante in soil 'which is too wet torn
yellow, and if not relieved by proper
GultivatIon and drainage, languish and
die. Too much water in the soll dilutes
the soil solution, impedes the formation
of nitrate, destroys desirable soil or-
ganisms and permits the development of
undesirable ones. Soil which has been
too wet. if allowed to dry and bake,
Others in environment as uncongenial
for plants as Nvhen too wet. Either ex-
treme, therefore, should be guarded
against. If the soil Is nattrrally wet,
provide surface or tele drains. If in-
clined to bake after rains, cultivate as
soon as it is they enough. As a rule
stirring the surface two Inches will give
better results than deep cultivation.
Shoulder troublea are about. the most
difficult defect to determine, as lame-
ness comes and goes. But if ,a horse
has well-built and well -muscled shoule
ders and shows signs ofwork, the
chances are his shoulders are sound.
Early growth Is the eurees•t means of
reaching maturity in. eny Nanimal. It
is the early growth that pays best,
•
•
THE DANGER
Of THIN, BLOOD
If Not Corrected in Its Early
Stages Consumption May
• Follow.
In no disease is delay or neglect
more dangerous than anaemia, a pov-
erty 62 the blood. It is very common
in young girls and in persons who are
overworked or confined within doors.
It makes its appyoach in so stealthy a
'manner that it is often well developed
before its presence is recognized.
But taken in time there is a speci-
fic, a tonic medicine which increases
the number of red blood corpuscles
thus enabling the blood to carry the
life-giving oxygen to all the tissues of
the body. Dr. Williams' Pink Pills
have had unbounded success in the
treatment of this stubborn disease be-
causOef this woderful property. The
correction of anaemic conditions by
Dr. William's Pink Pills is as certain
as anything in medical sciences. Miss
Jessie 'McLean, Trenton, N. S.'says—
"I was as weak as it was possible for
any oneato be, and yet be able to go
about. My blood seemed to haat)
turned almost to water. I was pale,
the least exertion would leave Aie
breathless, and when I went up stairs
I would have' to stop and met on the
way. I often had severe headaches,
and at times my heart would palpitate
alarmingly. A. good friend urged me
to try Dr. Williams' Pink Pills and I
'have reason to be grateful that I took
The advice. Soon after beginning the
use of the Pills I began to get strong-
er, and by the time I had taken
seven boxes I felt that I was again en-
joying good health. I think Dr. Wil -
'Hams' Pink Pills are a blessing -to
Weak girls, and I shall always warmly
'recommend them."
These pills, are Bold by all medicine
'dealers or will be Sent by mail at 50e
box or six boxes for $2.50, by The
iler. Williams' Medicine Co., Brockville,
Ont.
• .N.Z
Spiders Ride On Flies. '\A*
There is an aspect of spider and
fly relations .whiela fabulists and na-
turalists haee overlooked. A corre-
'apondent who has brought the miero-
geope to bear )n many houseflies,
Butte that the parasite upon that
hateful insect is often an inunature
spider, eays the Londoe Chroniele,
Too Weak yet to spin its web, it
makes the fly Its winged palfrey, and
courrnee front place to place at the
Will of its captive; either antil Pe-
gasus perishee naturally, Or, presum-
ably, until the rider is able to make
a Meal of hie tharger, This, if con-
firMed,theettsa to earry us a step far-
ther iri the etsIdy of pareltlam and
eoMMOnattlisnt.
Nothing is so bad that it °Mild not
be Weree, It Mar he Much better to
be disappolntod in love than in. mer-
e/UM
CABBAGE PLANTS
ot ail leading early and late VarietieR,
46o per hundred, mall prelutiti, azOO per
thousand, eXprees Collect,
0Aniloano ICoia4unItiftil.efeeer, 13Rutme1.ti SpreitIts and
Planta are being shipped Suceeesfully
to all parte of Canada.
Ask for price list. Dept. "II."
HEROLD'S FARM,
Fruitland, Ont. Niagara DIstrlot
,
No "Cyclones" On. Land,
'Of late yea.re it has become conamon
to call every violent sterol a "eY-
clone," which is plainly erroneone. A
cyclone never occurs except on the
ocean, asserts a weather observer, be-
cause a cycloue is a violent, whirling
storm of great area, and no such storm
could occur on land. The so-called
"cyclones" of the West are "torna-
does," which are 'whirling storms of
great violence, but contracted in area.
Tornadoes have been known whdee
greatest -width did not exceed a feW
rods, and those 'Which exceed several
miles in width are very unusual.
4,4
The cheapness of Mother Graves'
'Worm .Exterminator puts it within
reach of all, and it can be got at arty
druggist'a,
see ea.
so;
YOUR BREAD
SomelTips for the Amateur -Cook
:as to Faults.
For the amateur cook who kno.Ws
that her bread is not all that it should
be and who doeen't know why, and for
the housewife of long experience who
cannot always understand why. other
women' e bread Is not as good as her
own, the following reasons are offer-
ed:
Bread too coarse-grained: Not
kneadedeenough.
Too large holes in grain; Raised
to light.
Crumb doughy: Not baked enough.
Crumb.stiff: Too much flour.
Too hard ,crust: , Too quick baking
at first.
Uneven in formror color: Uneven
taeat.
Sour smell to hived: Either too
warm ;while rising or even not hot
enough at first.
Bread too white: ,Either not baked
enough or too much lard used.
Streaky bread: Either uneven heat
while baking or to& much flour add-
ed to dough at a time, or bread was
not covered when rising so that a
crust was formed and later worked
into the bread.
Bread. too darkosToo much.heat at
first.
The art of breadebaking lies! chief-
ly in knowing how-to regulates heat,
and althougla general rules can. be
given, the question depends a 'good
deal on the individual stove. The
oven should be hot enough to gated
the bread the first 15 minutes of ,bak-
ing, but not hot enough to brown.
The second 15 minutes the bread
should 'begin to brown, but if it
browns too quickly, cover With paper.
The laat half hour .shouId finesh ,the
eibaking and browning all over.
Never put the finished loaf flat -on
the table, Put it sideways on. a slack
so that the air can get to it on all
sides. When ool, place ina dry( bread
tin or in an earthen jar. Do not leave
bread in a damp place as it willtmold.
Use ,Miller's Worm Powders, and
the battle against worms is won.
These powder e correct the morbid
conditions of the stomach which nour-
ish worms, and these destructive par-
asites cannot exist after they come in
contact with the medicine. The worms
are digested by the powders and are
speedily evacuated with other refuse
from the bowels. Soundness is im-
parted to ;the organs and the health
of the child steadily improves.
••
• 1.
THE KITCHEN STOVE. '5•'
Some Useful Hints aS to %Its
Control. t
"
' There is not• an article of furniturell
in the house that approaches in im-
portance the homely kitchen stove. yet
there are many women who have only
a hazy knowledge of its workings.and
while they manipulate drafts and
dampers with more or lees stictieee,
could not give you the reason for it.
For their benefit it few points on the
management of a eoal stove are given
in The alauketing and Housework
Manual. Their observance will help
materially in the, eaving of fuel:
Chimney damper: A flat plate,
which when shu0.1searly closes the
space opening into the chimney; when
closed the heat goes round the oven
and heats it; when open the heat goes
directly up the chimney—the fire
burns More tumidly but the oven does
not heat. These dampers may be
closed in ten to fifteen minutes after
the fire is started.
Drafts—Doors or elides below the
fire box which, when open, allow a
strong current of air to pass -up
through the fire; this causes rapid
eembustion and if the chimney damp-
er is closed the oven heats quickie'.
'When the drafts are closed the fire
burns more elowly, avmost of the air
Is shut out,
Checks: Slides in the email door
above the fire box and itt the chimney
pipe which, when open, let cold air in
on top of -the fire, force•the heat back
and deaden the blaze.
There must be free circulation of air
through the fuel—air spaces between
the paper, wood and coal.
Aid enteritig the stove under the fire
causes all upward draft and makes it
burn faster.
Lack of air under the fire cheeks it.
Cold air over the draft checks.
With the draft and the chitnneY
open, the fire burns fiercely, the toll
of the stove grows very hot, but the
oven is not heated.
Proper use of checks and drafts Wilt
control a fire.
Ashes in the pan When yott start a
fire will absorb the heat at first.
When the fire has burned dull red
or White the coals are exhausted
burning to White heat melts the coals,
Makes clinkers, and injures the top of
the Metre.
Clinkers may be removed, by burn -
Ing oyster shells or quielcilme on top
of the fire.
If the top of the stove gets red hot.
the covers will wrap,
Shaking packs en old fire (learn and
$10P5 the draft. Raking from below
OF turning a revolving grate removea
the ashes without packing the fire.
Too shallow a bed of coals won't
burn well.
Coals above the fire box lining
waste hog and injure the top of the
stove.
A hard ce_s...s_al fire must not be pekod
from the top.
Worth KnoNving,
When churning it is cometIrnes 0.1ffi-
cult to make the butter gather. Try
nutting a little eoda, in the cream, It
vetollgi actahteliae the scattered bits of butter
Brass may be very quickly and beauti-
fully cleaned, in fact made to look
new, by the tiSe of spirits of camphor!,
which may be applied with a soft cloth
or brush and pollehed with a clean cloth.
This Is what furniture dealers use.
1 have found that washing flannels In
warm water and thin rinsing in cold
causes the flannel to shrink, writes a
New York Press correspondent. I tried
washing them, in warm water with soap
and rinsing in still warmer water, and
found that this method kept the flannel
from shrinking and preserved its soft -
"27.'1'1:) oder et' kerosene lamps' can bo
stoppee by putting one teaspoonful of
fine table salt into each lamp, The salt
should be cleaned out once a month.
If the gilded picture frames have be-
come discolored, take the water in which
onions have been boiled, dip a soft mg
In it and wipe over the frames.
Asthma Cured
To Slav Cured!
Thousands Testify to the Lasting
Benefit Secured From
CATARRHOZONE
CURES _WITHOUT DRUGS!
One oe the finest discoveries in
medicine was -given to the public
when Qatarriozone was placed on
the market about fifteen years ago.
Since then thousands have been
cured of asthma and catarrh, An
interesting case is reported from
Calgary in a letter from Creighton E.
Thonpson, who says:
"Nothing too strong can be said
for Catarrhozone . I suffered four
years from Asthma in a way that
would begar description. I went.
through everything that man could
suffer. I was told of Catarrhozone
by a clerk in Finlay's drug store,
and purchased a dollar package. It
was worth hundreds to me in a
'week, and I place a priceless value
on the benefit I have since derived.
I strongly urge every sufferer to use
Catarrhozone for Asthma, Bronchitis
and Catarrh."
The one -dollar package lasts two
months; small size, 500; sample size,
25c; all storekeepers and druggists, or
the Catarrhozone ' Co., Kingston
Canada.
THE GROUSE'S DRUM.
.Witnees Tells How the Iirumrain.g
is Done.
Last night a ruffled grouse that the
'chief met on the portage and drove
along the trail ahead of him like a
barnyard fowl, roosted on the balsam
tree just over his tent, and awakened
him in the morning by flapping its
Wings againet the tent itself, says
)Dan Beard in telling about his trip in
Ithe 'Canadian wilds to Boy Scotite in
'Boys', life. Then the bird slowly
marched over to a log ten feet from
our camp fireput his head under his
wing and went to sleep.
We iwakened the grouse by holding
our hands in the form of it cup, then
beating the ground with the cup -palm
to imitate the drumming of it grouse.
The bird took his head from under his
wing, looked around nervously for a
moment, then inflated his lungs with
air, ruffled up his feathers, stood up
straight, spread his tail out like a fan
on the back of the log, and aruewered
our drumming with its wings.
This he did by beating his wings
backward and forward,. slowly at first,
then increasing in rapidity, until the
wings formed only a, blur, like the
wings of a humming -bird when it
hovers over a flower.
There is not one person in a hundred
theusand who ever sat within a few
feet of the grouse and Saw him drum,
There is not one person in a hundred
thousand who et -Ter saw a grouse, drum
even at a distance; very few woods-
men or field naturalists have ever wit-
nessed thee.
44 •
Drives Asthma Like Magic.—The
immediate Well) from Dr. J. D. Kel-
logg's Asthma Remedy seems like
magic. Nevertheless it ,is only a na-
tural remedy used in a natural way.
The smoke or vapor, reaching the
most remote passage of the affected
tubes, brushes aside the trouble and
,opens a way for fresh air to enter. It
is sold by dealers throughout the land.
4 -
MARBLES OF ITALY.
Most Famous Source of Supply for
Art and Building.
Italy is one of the world's most fa -
Mous source of supply for both art
and building marble's. Marble, granite
and building stones are tho common
materials used for buildingseVenice is
a fireproof city, built ot stone of Is-
tria and marble and the foundations
and first courses at least of all palaces
and public and inutticipal buildings,
government and business edifice's are
of these materiels. They are used
more than briek and wood, the use of
the latter being confined almost en-
tirely to hiterior finishing.
Veniee is immediately adjacent to
famous Marhle quarries with an inex-
haustible supply of raw Material, all
worked by cheap labor. The, Istrian
stone, Which is quarried just across
For Hair and Skin Health
Cuticura is Supreme
If you lige Cuticura Soap for every-
day toilet purposes, with touches of
Cuticura Ointment now and then as
needed to soothe and heal the lute
pimples, redness, roughness or scalp
irritation you will have as clear a
complexion and as good hair as it is
possible to have.
Sample Each Free by Mail. Address post.
card: Cuticura, Dept. N. Boston, U.S. A,'°Sold by dealers throughput the world.
ilroma}arce,
the Adriatic, reaches the market by
the cheapest forms of water transport-
ation, being loaded on sail barges at
the quarries and is embarked at the
exact point where it is to be used,
These Istrian quarries are now tem-
porarily closed to Venice as a source
of supply, but the demand for such
material has also temporarily ceased
and substitutes, even for Istrian stone,
are in easy peach within a few miles,
The mos Z important quarries in the
Veneto are at and near Verona, the
Veronese red and yellow marbles hav-
ing been favorite building stones since
the time when the Collosseum at Ver-
ona was constructed. For building
they rank next to the stone of Istria
In popularity and are true marbles,
while the stone of Istria is not a true
marble, although a very hard lime-
stone that is much used in Venice, be-
cause it resists the action of salt
water and sea winds,
Besides their 'value for construction
the Veronese marbles are in great de-
mand for decorative work. Among the
names of the several varieties of Ver-
onese marbles are: White nembro,
coral pink, white peach, partridge eye,
yellow snail, yellow azure and para -
Hee,
A few years before the war a num-
ber of famous, structures were built
or decorated *1th Veronese marbles.
In Vienna the palaces of the exchange
the munlcipality and the parliament
were adorned with the red, white and
yellow marbles of St. Ambrogie and
with stone of Incaffi. The postal pal-
ace at Verona used the red nembro
of St, Ambrogio and the facade of the
postal palace at Zurich is adorned
with the red and yellow marbles of
St. Ambrogice The Duke of Bruns-
wick's monument at Geneva is made
of red marble from Valpentina. Vien-
na in recent years' has made eztensive
tive furniture.
The marbles are of excellent quality
and are variegated in lute from the
light yellow of alabastar to dark yel-
low, from ashy to gray, from pale skin -
colored pink to blood red and vermil-
lion, and are also speckled, shaded,
spotted, girdled, streaked, veined, p10 -
DRS. SOPER & WHiria
SPECIALISTS
Piles, Enzema, Asthma, Catarrh. Pimples,
Dyspepsia, Epilepsy, Rheumatism, Skin, kid-
ney, Blood, Nerve and Bladder Dlaeases.
Call or send history for free ndvion. Medicie�.
furnisi ed tahlet.torrn, liours-10 n.tn.40 1 p.m.
and 2 to 6 p.m. Sundays -10 a.m. to 15).
e
qfr CoasoliatIoa Free tal
DRS. SOPER da WHITE
25 Toronto St., Totsnto, Ont.
Please Mention This Paper,
bald, and mottled. They combine light-
ness with solidity and are well adapt-
ed to the uses of sculpture.
The production of granular stone
in the Verona district in the year 1913
was about 6,000 tons, equal to that of
1912, and about 1,000 tons less than
the production of the year 1911, This
loss was largely due to the building
crisis and curtailment of all but ne-
cessary conseauction works. Granular
stones serve not only for pavements,
but for the construction of baths and
basins, ornamental columns, flower
pots, blocks • of artificial marble, etc.
The second Marble quarrying dis-
trict in importance in the Veneto is
that of Vicenza, which produces the
varioussorts of "Pietre di Chiampo,"
and of "Pietre. di Valdisole." Large
quantities of building stones and mar-
bles were ehipped to the United
States a few years ago by the In-
dustrial Marmi Vicentini of Vicenza,
The Genoese marbles are very beau-
tiful, but are used only for decorative
work, as they crumble easily. The
Belgian black marble is often used for
making the table surface for ornamen-
tal carved woods, desks, and for other
art uses.
The Carrara marbles of the finer
quality for use of the sculptors vary
greatly in price, according to the di-
mensions of the block required, as a
flaw would often spoil an entire block.
Fine quality white Carrara often costs
800 to 1,000 lire ($154.40 and $133)
and more per cubic meter.
Many of the marbles of which Ven-
ice is constructed and with which it
Is decorated conte from the Orient,
and the sources of supply have been
exhausted or lost, •
Paving stone in Venice is neither
Marble nor granite and is procured ale
most exclusively from the Monselice
in this district in slab approximately
1 to 2 feet square and 2 inches thick,
The 'straiti stone comes largely in
rough blocks and is cut or sawed
here. The dimensions are irregular
and vary greatly.
Venice imported from Austria in
1913 266,245 tons of building stone, al-
-1I11 ■ MI a IN W W W 1111 Ili NI II NI III MI W
S COPI(E TIUIC PEET
a
a
CUT NNE FOR c,LIT COAP,Sri FOL4i" PIPE
vim 1 as FAI 112 11 et es to ee as as NI lilt MI MI *12*11.112
12
a II "
•• • . • •••• • • •...
12
•
Most exelueively stone of Istria. In
lel 5, prior to the outbreak of the war,
it imported from Austria 340 ten of
building stone. There were no other
iMports of stone or Marble. Thee() fig•
ttres are from statistics furnished by
the custom honse at this port. --B.
Ifarvey Cnrrofl, r., U. S. COnsul at
Venice, in (iommerce Reports.
Their First -Born.
Muffington was it father for the firet
time, and nothing existed In hie
world Rave wite and baby. It evas the
Other morning that Just as'he had
opened his (leek somewhere in the
cite the telephone bell rang.
"You're wanted, sir," shouted the
(settee boy, "A lady,"
Rushing to the phone he grabbed
the receiver,
"Yes, dear what is it-"
"Oh, Cuthbert, dear, come at once!
Baby is—"
He waited to hear no more. Fling-
ing down the receTver he seized his
hat and rushed into the street. 'With-
in half a minute he was being whirl-
ed in it taxi to the suburb whereeall
hie hopes were eentred, His face was
lined with anxiety as he burst into
the house and ran upstairs three
steps et a time.
"Here I am, darling!" -
"Oh, youere late, Cuth.bere, Baby
had his little toe in his mouth and
he looked so pretty I wanted you to
See him."—Exehange.
•
MAKE YOUR OWN BREAD
Save Your Money
Enjoy Good Health
Domestic economy Is going to rein the
war against the Hun.
Sanitative home methods of food pre-
paration will -win the war against dis-
ease.
Victory In both instances is assured by
manse the
Canuck/7
Bread Mixer
'Four loaf size
$3.00
Eight loaf size
$3.50
The "Canuck" is
quick, clean, effi-
eient and economi-
cae
BtieF from your local dealer, or order
from us dIrect, all charges :acid,
E. T. WRIGHT CO., Limited
d HAMILTON, CANADA
•
:sae
Didn't Get a Raise.
— He stopped groweng.
—He had no initiative.
—He watehed the clock.
—Hls teMper kept him back.
—He felt .above his position.
—His tongue outlasted his brain.
--He wasn't ready for the next step.
—He didn't put his heart into his
work.
—He believed in living as he went
along.
—His familiarity with inferiority
dulled his ideals.
—He was always grumbling. He was
always behind hand.
— He was not dependable, one never
knew where to find
— He never dared tn act on his own
judgment, did not trust it.
— He tried to eubstitute bluff for
training, preparation, expert know-
ledge.
—He never seemed to learn anything
from his blunders, mistakes or exper-
iences.
— He lacked systene orderliness in
his work, hie blunders, mistakes or
experiences.
—He believed he would never be
promoted because he wasn't in with
his boos, didn't have a pull with him
—Dr. Orison Swett Merden in The
Ne.,v Success. •
• •-se
No .man or woman .sheuld hobble
painfully about because of 'corns when
so certain a relief is at hand as Hol-
loway's Corn Cure.
4, • • ,*
Kamerad! Kameradl
(George B. Eager, Jun., in Life.)
I ought to shoot 'im where 'e stands -
A whinia"Un, with lifted 'ands -
Fee ealled me "Karnerad"!
Me wets fought 5'im clean an' fair,
Played the game, an' played it square;
'E crucified my pal out there!
• An' 'e calls me "Kainerad"!
You low-down, stinkin"ound o"ell„
I've seen'the work yea do so well;
. 'Don't you call me "Katnerad"!
You, .wot shells a 'elpless crew,
•Wot rapes an' murders women too;
A blasted blackguard through an'
through!
An' you calls me "Kanterad": -
You bloody, bleedin' blInkin"len.
Alta: wot you've been are done,
Don't call me "Karnerad"!
I ain't no bloomin"ypocrite,
There ain't no 'ale In my kit,
But when you comes to this, 'I quit!
Don't call me "Kamera.d"!
F Fram, coneorol;sus CAUP•cm
GOOD RECIPES.
OATMEAL BISCUITS.
One-fourth pound fine oatmeal, on.
fourth pound flour, two ounces auger,
two ounces butter (melted), one egg, a
little milk. Mix oatmeal, flour, sugar
and melt4d butter together, add the
beaten. egg; knead lightly on a floured
board; roll out thinly; stamp into
rOunds. Lay on it greased tin and
bake fiftaen minuted in a moderato
eyelet
BARLEY PONE.
One cupful boiled hominy grits, two
Cupfuls Of milk, two tablespoonfuls
bacoxa fat, one-half tea)lpoonful salt,
one cupful barley meal. two teaspoon,
fuls baking powder, two eggs. Add
the milk and fat to the coolead hominy
grits.
Cool, add salt, barley meal and 'bak-
ing powder sifted tegether,othen the
well.heatert eggs; pour lath a graa8"
Mt arid bake irt a moderate oven 45
minutes.
Cut in trlaitgular pieces and serve
from dish iti Which beited.
CORNMEAL leIUSII.
Toailt qUatitity of reirnmeal too
koatn Isour or more in a flat atsts 1st
•
the, oven, stirring two or three times,
This incidentally steriligem it for keep-
ing during hot weather. If it gets
slightly brown, so much the better.
Add to the desired anomist enouga
warm (or cold) water ti motet= it,
salt to taste and pour ie boiling Water
till of a thin consistency and stir over
fire till thick enough to keep from
setting. Then steam for helf tin hone
or more, or place in firelees cooker for
necessary time.
This method avoide luMping of meal
and gives a nutty flavor. Other cereals
may be used. in the same way.
Flour for thickening gravies, etc.,
will not lump so readily 41 toasted to
a light brown itt the oven, and gives
a nutty flavor and a more agreeable
consistency, is more wholesome and
easier to uee than flour browned in
fat or butter. With a little care it
can be, slowly stirred in dry without
lumping, before the liquid boils, or
may be wet before using.
BAKED RICE WITH TOMATOES.
Boll one cupful of rice, mix with
can Of tomatoes. Add a little onion
juice, piece of butter size of walnut,
salt and dash of black pepper, Put in
buttered dish. Covey with bread-
crumbe and brown,
BOILED SWEET APPLES,
For five persons. Take five large
sweet apples; wash and core. Put
them into granite stew pan with one
Cupful of brown sugar, one-half tea-
spoonful of cinnamon extract and
pinch of salt. Cover them with boil-
ing water and cook mail soft Serve
cold. Very nice with chocolate frost- -
ing over top of each apple.
• 1*
An Oil That is Prized Everywhere—
Dr. Thomas' Eclectric Oil was put
upon the market without any flourish
over thirty,' years ago. It was put to
meet the wants of a .small section,
but as soon as its merits became
known it had a whole continent for a
field, and is now known and prized
throughout tis hemisphere. There is
nothing equal to it. ,
wmaslavegm
JOHNNY GET YOUR HOE
Mr. A. Barnstead, organizing secretary
of the National Committee on Food Re- •
eources of Nova Scotia, has sent the fol-
lowing, which was composed by Mr.
George E. Graham, manager of the D.
A. R., a subsidiary company of the C.
P. R., and was sung with good effect
at a public meeting held recently at
Kentville, N. S.: ,
Johnny get your hoe, get your hoe, get
you hoe,
Make yrur garden grow, make it grow,
maiee ft grow,
Plant your seeds from sea to sea,
Let them work for liberty.
Hurry right away, don't delay, start
to -day,
Forward to the land with a right willing
hand,
So we'll hetp defeat the Hun,
XONV we'veygot him on the run.
Over there, over there, over there,
Send the food, send the food, over there,
For our brave boys- need it, our brave
boys need It,
Tae calls ate coining everywhere,
So observe and preserve
Save the food, save the food and con -
eery 0.
So well help the cause of freedom.
And we'll plant, save and semi, till it's
over, over there.
Pills of Attested Value—Parmalee's
Vegetable Pills are the result of care-
ful study of the properties of crtr ain
roots and herbs, and the action of
such as sedativee and laxatives on the
digestiveapparatus. The success the
compounders have met \vette attests
the value of their work. These pills
have been recognized for many ,years
as the best cleansers of the system
that can be got. Their excellence was
recognized from the first and they
grow more popular daily.
00
What's
-What's ithe Answer?
Old elephant hunters who have hunt-
ed their quarry in India, Siam and the
wilds of the Malay peninsula are agreed
upon the following fact: Bury the ear -
of a full grown tusker in any spot
in Asia -it matters not whether the lo-
cation be high and dry or low and
clamp -one year from the date of burial
not a shred of hide nor a sliver of bone
can be found by digging. Neither dis-
integration not ants cen be a explana-
tion, for the phenomenon has been noted
In the highlands of Nepa, where burled
carcasses of other animals than the el-
ephant undergo Mae or no change with.
In a. year and elephants' bones disappear
In localities where eras are unknown,
So far the scientists have failed to come
forward with an answer.
• s•
Rattlesnake's Rattle.
The rattle of the rattlesnake is de-
veloped front the single conical scale
or epidermal spine, which in moat
snakes forms the internal tegument
of the tail. The bone On which tho
root of the rattle rests consists of the
last caudal vertebra, and is covered
with it skin which is the beginning of
the rattle in young rattlesnakes.
0 • •
A real friend exalts in his friends'
happiness.—IierodotUs.
Ate' a
is Pure
Cleans sinkstclosets
Kilis roc hesAtsotlios
Dissolves dirt thiiI within
eise will mo
•
TROUBLE .AlritY„Art,
euselys journal.)
DieratIsfied Cuittomer-Leole 'ere, bet
you six to OM' yOn ain't fea en tee
premises. I'm twain' beel; to -morrow
ne I'm goin' to toiler yer When ye goof
Jut to much, and 'ave my grub wnero
yer 111. ts yours.
NO LITTLE ONES.
(13:rmingliarti Age-ilerald.)
*Do you ever have any little dIfferencee
ef opinion with Your wife?"
"IS ever," saki Mr. Dubwnite.
"Huppy man."
Don't misontierstand me, . Mrs. Dub.
wane is the sort of woman Who regale's
criy disappointment with her Viewa RS
.11GIttitfottd."
BAD ENOUGH.
(13Irmingbam Alec -Herald.)
'I have a poem here about the Kaiser,"
ly"Let me see it," said the editor, wear-
,
"Ahenll That ought to make hisn feel
rad, eh?"
"It certainly would, my friend," replied
the editor with a groan, "if there were
any way on earth by which we could
force the Kaiser to read it."
HER WONDER.
(Judge.)
"This machine-gun can fire 600 shots
a minute," seed the officer.
"You don't say," marveled the fair
visitor, "/ don't see how any one CCM
oull the trigger so fast."
WASTED TALENTS.
(Washington Star.)
"Tho:e is nothing sadder than wasted
talents."
"You're right!" exclaimed Farmer
Corntoescl. "Think or what these mis-
erable cutworms could eccomPlish 12
they'd organize as lawn mowers."
0 • •
NATURAL INFERENCE.
(Yonkers Statesman.)
Pat:once-a:What's become of your bro-
ther?
Patrice -Which one?
The One who sings."
"Oh, he's gone over to help the Allies,"
"011, then, he's Stopped singing, hes
he?"
944 4
T
1.1a(ciDei,isItINIaliOnidghatWhmaAtASgTme,..i000D.I; was si)E:rtt
rald.)
on Miss Yowler's musical education. '
"Dear me! 1 p.esume the money was
w'as,Cel?,"
nrelnot exactly, 11 kept her in
Euroeo several years, and the neighbors
gut come rest."
• •
PROOF POSITIVE.
(Boston Transcript.)
Judge -The complaint againse you is
that you deserted your wife. •
Ptleonee-4 ain't a deserter, Judge; I'm
a refugee. Logic at this•black eye,. •
• • '
• LIMITED TACT.
(Birmingham A.geellerald.)
"Did I understand you to say thet
Gilthersby had a great deal of tact?"
"Yes, but he also has his.limitations,"
"In what respect?"
"He ueually makes a Mess of things
when he trues to borrow motley from las,
wifee'
,•
(Yonkers Statesman.)
"Have you ACNvcriNseSeUnLaT. nItalian sun -
lied the 'lady
se.t,,,N•ero" ,aellsertilevethie have,"toren
in the studio.
"Well, that painting of mine over there
is an Italian eatneet."
"Oh, really! And does .it look 'tenY-
thing like tnat?" 4
THEN TH E ,.RsaOnh:e. STARTED.inalri•e
(Life.)
"Mamma, did papa have to stoop over
when .you were married?"
beneeth
"'''AN'Ve'thnatt (1.7anyeousarrlY
him."
(Besti-AR
olnTDranUs:rIp't)
'
"My wire Is mad becatiee r smoksSnip.
her cartaIns."
"Heavens! You must have been liard
up for sotnoteana .to smoke."
- - • O
FIRST .STEP IN DIVORCE. ee
Briggs -What t.it•Ltilftee.)firstee' fling' tn;e''
when you want to get a divoece? a
Griggs -Look up some gill and marry
her . • 4.
4• ... .oi
..t
...
. . .
$TOPlia JURORS. _
•,-
e
Bacon -Were you ever trate by a jury?
Egbeea-Oli, yes; I served, on one once,
and none of the stubborn men waged
ae
agree with me! ' .
(ieenkere Statesmen.)
SOMETHING NICE..
(Buffalo Express.)
Sales Manager (of Punk.? ,A1otot Co,
-Haven't yeu something Mil.* to say of
that car we sold you last trail, Mr. Nut-
ley?
Victim -Igor publication?
Sales Manager -If you doe't nelnd••
Victim -Wel -I, I don't mind giving that
it makes walkirig. a • pleaserel
RELAXATION,
("Washington vier.)
"Why don't you go to ta baseball
game and let your nerves relax?" "t
deal believe it would do me tiny good."
exclaimed young Airs. Totetine. "I
went t a game with Charlie once. He
got so excited and worried that if he
Inten't possessed a wonderful conetltu-
then I don't believe he'd ever have got -
tee evee it"
--- • • ee
FOXY.
(Life.)
"I told Murray the we might drop In
on time this evening" remarked Crow-
ell.
"Oh, pshaw!" exclaimed Arts. Crowell.
impatiently, "You know 1 don't 'want
to visit those Murray?, and I can't un-
derstand why you do.'
"1 Elena" replied the husband.
told him that, no that we might stay et
home without fear of leaving them drop
in un u$."
• • •
A TASK.
(Louisville Courier -Journal.)
"You told me to antwer all cot -reseals -
dente at any hazard,"
"I did," said the proprietor of the
Plunkville "Gazette," "and I'll back you
"Then require the Whole eerier to-
morrow,"
"Heti?"
"A lad sands me a line from 'Luelle'
and Macs ete to kindly print the rest of
the Pleth• •
. 4,
AN OBLeGING JUDGE.
' (Home Life.)
"The judge was very nice."
"Gave me it divorce, perntiesiet to
marry again lend intimated that if 1 did-
n't do better' than 1 did the first- time
heel grant me anOther divorce."
445.
•
HARD TO SUIT.
(Yonkers Statesmatn)
Patience -She's not satisfied With her
phologia; he at v'l.
PatrIce-4 don't knoNv why tot.
They. make her leak yammer than she
1-XPVCOd to have 'on Melt evet younger
than ,he *nye the is,"
GOOD CAUSE TO REMEMBER.
(Iloeten Transcript )
"Did any of yqur aneestore do 'thy -
thing to OWN, poeterity to remember
them?" athed tho hrthghtV eeetUttn.
"t reckon they did," Trailed the old
farther, "10 grandfather pot tt mot -
130 this settee that pet paidoft
ent."
CONDITIONAL SECURITY,
(Yonkers Sttat,Snit0
"You say you httv it tire (stew et
each floor?", Sala the so:meant for it
mon.
"Yes; Wo lave," rented the boarding-
hostee lady.
"mufl wo you C feoUng of Beellritae"
"It tlota if the boarders are all paid
up:"