HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Clinton New Era, 1890-03-14, Page 4JtW Attvely ti elllell10.
oetponed—W. Jackson
t1 ko Peet—W. Cooper
Notice to Debtors—Reith Bros
. iotioe—W. L. Oamiette
Sarm to rent—T. T. Cellos
inging class—G. Oakes
House for sale—Dire C Carter
Edna '.yell—Cooper do Co
Wind n t up —Deltor d: Co
Furni. ,eke —G. Glasgow
16 oases --J . Robertsou
Big display—Jacksons
House oleti,ning—J. W. lrwin
Spring goods—R. Adams
Suitings----Dry Goods Palace
Spring 1890—Dry Goods Palace
linton 3tw t!kt
PATRONS OF lUSBANDRY.
The following is the address deliver-
ed by the Worthy Master to the Domin-
ion Grange, at its recent meeting in
London:— After fifteen years of wander-
ing we are assembled once more in our
native place. Let us open wide the
flood -gates of brotherly love, and as
children returning to the old roof tree
with fond recollections of earlier days
and joyous hearts over the reunion of
old ties, let us grasp hands with a firm-
er grip and a deeper fervor, and as we
look into each other's fa les may it be
where. The main spring of education
in this century is the principle that
education is
TEACHING TO THINK,
rather than piling up stores of know-
ledge in the human mind. The out•
come of this is oonventions and instit-
utes without number, and there is
neither failure in the soheme, nor stir
fait of its application. Those reforms
and associations that push this plan
the moat vigorously and with the great•
eat skill have been uniformly the moat
successful, and must profit by their ex.
perienoe. I would urge upon you the
careful oonsideretion of this matter
with eyes that speakagain. How often and the setting apart of a portion of
at our family gatherings do we miss old the time of this meeting for educative
familiar faces? It cannot fail to be so ; work and planing on some person or
here. Let us remember only their wise persons the responsibility of selecting
words and kindly acts. suitable subjects for discussion and
Our surroundings lead us to look bank parties of ability to open up the same,
FRIDAY, MARCH 14, 1890. •
over the past and inquire;intoour growth
and progress and the work iu which
we have been engaged. We then turn
our eyes t ,`the future to Set a view of
that which lies before us, and as we got
a faint idea of the vastness of the field
and realize how few are the laborers,
we are led to ask what can we do? But
knowing too Great Master asks no more
thin we can accomplish by his help, we
look about us for the duty of the present
and humbly and trustfully say Lead on
Master.
The Princeton Murder.
Our readers will remember see-
ing last week un account of the
finding of the body of a young
man named Benwell, in a swamp
near Princeton, Oxford County.—
No case has occurred in recent
years that has elicited so much in_
terest front one end of tho country
to the other, and the mental c.ln-
viction of all wtio havo followed
the circumstances of the case is
that the coroner's jury havo placed
responsibility for his murder on
the tight shoulders, that of a man'
named Burchill,
Here is a sh-'rt resume of' the
whole affair. Bill chell is an Eng-
lishman who had bt-tore been liv-
ing in this eout,tey, and swelling
it tike an English lord, though
when ho left \Voedstock,whoro ho
bad been curou:- i g, it was. in the
"still and silent watches of the
night."
Ile turns up in the old try,
with a wife, \vhet•e hu persuades
a couple of well connected young
mon, Polly and Banwell, to cornu
to this country and go into part-
nership with hint at Niagara Falls,
whore ho professed to have a large
electric -lighted and steam-beutod
sale stable and farm, they each
pitying him £170 as thciriuteres;.
Of course ho had no such concern,
and this part of the affair was as
clear a ease of swindling as it was
possible to conceive.. When the
party arrive at the Falls, a visit
to the farm is postponed on ono
pretext and another, until tho
young men begin' to realize that
they have been swindled.
Burchell and Benwell leave the
Falls on the 17th of February,
ostensibly to visit a farm near
Woodstock, getting off the train
at Princeton, and shortly after
Benwell's body, with two bullet
boles in the bead, is found in a
swamp, whore both parties had
previously been seen to enter.—
Before leaving•England, Bonwell
had stamped his name on his
clothing, and with horrible cold-
bloodnoss, bis murderer had delib-
erately cut the narno from all his
underclothing, socks, collars, etc.,
after committing the murder.—
But a cigar case was over -looked,
and this was the only clue upon
which the authorities had to
work.
Bnrcbell returns to the train
alone; his boots muddy, pants
rolled up, and ageneral air of ex-
haustion about him.. When the
body is found, he comes forward
and identifies it, but convinces the
detective that ho knows too much
and is subsequently placed d under
arrest charged with the murder.
Bonwill's trunks,containing,$1,000
worth of clothing, are in his poss-
ession, tsenweil's keys, which ho
hadon him the morning he left
Burchell,
cBulc
on
the Falls are found,
,
and a strong chain of circuin-
stances go to show that he mur-
dered the poor youth, as the
eaisest way of getting rid of him,
after tho swindle had been expos-
ed. He had actually written back
to Benwell's father two days after
the murder, telling him that a
partnership had been formed, and
asking for an advance of £500.—
Polly, the other Englishmen,
thinks now that Burchell intended
to throw him over the Falls to
got rid of him also. On the facts
brought out at the coroner's in-
quest, a verdict of wilful murder
was returned against Burchell,his
wife being committed as an acces-
sory after the fact. Both aro naw
in Woodstock jail, and will re-
main their until the assizes next
October, when their trial will
come off.
In the Old Country, as well as
hero, much interest is taken in
the casebecause of the standing
of all the parties concerned. The
idea prevails that a well -organiz-
ed gang of swindlers havo been
carrying on operations for some
time in pretending to teach, for a
liberal bonus, young men the art
of farming in this country, and
leaving them to shift for them-
selves after they get here. Ca-
, nadians know perfectly well that
any farmer is willing to give an
employee his board at any rate,
and usually wages besides,so that
there is no need whatever of
young mon in the Old Country
throwing awn their money to bo
taught that which any farmer is
willing to pay them for doing.
TUE WORE OF THE PAST.
We have taught the farmers of this
country that they can organize among
themselves and can wield an influence
on their own behalf when united, some-
thing they were loathe to believe. While
the farmers have been gaining this
knowledge the politicians have learned
the power of the united husbandman,
and the dishonest ones among them
are by no means comforted by the un-
easiness among their old supporters.
The eharper and swindler have also
learned that the farmer is on the alert
and is not unwary game, though he is
unwilling to give up the chase. There
has also been kindled in the hearts of
not a few a thirst for knowledge and an
inspiration to work, which argues well
for the future.
THE WORK OF THE FUTURE.
To place the farmer in his proper
place in the social and political ' orld
by a very decided a dvance in his moral
and mental attainments. The first
question here will be: Does he not oc-
cupy his true place in the social circle
or in commerical or in political life? To
this I would answer, He does not.
Why not? The usual answer that he
is oppressed and ground down and de-
nied his rights is simply twaddle•and I
have no patience with it. It is true he
is cheated in the commercial world and
gullets and despised by politicans. So
s every other man who will put up with
it. Moral and mental worth are seif-
buoyaut and rise like cream to the sur-
face and when coupled with strength of
purpose mount up in spite of opposition
and are veritably irrepressible in a
free country like Canada. The fact
that we find others ahead of us in the
race of life is no reason why we should
conclude that they have climbed into
our place, and that the only way for us
to rise is to oust them.
giving them ample time for preparation.
I would also suggest the wisdom of on Monday.
this Grange making some proviaioii'to I The verdict of the Coroner's jury in
aid the sub -granges is similar work, asthe Benwell inquest found Burchell
I conceive this to be I guilty, and Mrs Burchell an accessory
!after the fact.
TUE MOST IMPORTANT WOIiK. Rev. W. W. Carson, of Kingston, in
before us at the present time. We may revieuing a century of Methodism, re -
rest assured that unless we furnish Ports that one fourth of the population
our members with intellectual food of Kingston, one third of the people of
and send them home strengthened and Ontario, and one fifth of those in the
inspired afresh for the conflict so thtt Dominion belong to she Methodist
they can go forth like giants refreshed Church, which to -day owns $10;000,000
with new wine they will not continue worth of property.
to come to our Grange halls, and we One hundred and fifty railroad men
need not expect othereto join our ranks left Chicago on a gorgeously equipped
unless they ere convinced there is some train on Monday for the City oflMexico
new life to be obtained there. the object of the trip being the opening
I trust that we shall have both a up of trade intercourse between Canada,
pleasant and profitable meeting, and she United States and Mexico. The an -
that we ellen return to our homes filled nual convention of the American As -
with new life and a strong purpose for sooiation of General Passenger and
the future of our order. Ticket Agents will be held in the City
- - -. — -.. . of Mexico on March 18.
News Notes Around The County. at The debt on Knox Chpproperty Mitchell has been completletwipe
ely wiped
out. Since Rev. Mr Tully became pas-
tor of the church nearly $7,000, includ
ing interest and principal, have been
collected, independent of the annual
running expenses of the church. Steps
will now be taken for the erection of a
new building.
Mrs W. F. Johnston, wife of the
superintendent of the Massey Works,
Toronto, died in that city on Friday
morning from pneumonia, after an acute
illness of some two weeks. Great sym-
pathy is felt for the bereaved husband,
particularly at this time, when his char-
acter has been recently assailed. Mrs
Johnston maintained to the end her
belief in her husband's innocence.
A report from St. Catharines says
that a couple of policemen were furnish -
NEWS NOTES
There is a surplus in the Dominion
treasary of $4,315,758.
Sir Peter Coates, of the well-known
thread making firm of J. and 1'. Coates,
is dead.
Mrs Joseph Wilson, of Bright, Ont.,
committed suicide on Saturday morn-
ing by jumping into the cistern.
State Treasurer Noland, of Missend,
has handed his resignation to the Gov-
ernor. He admits his deficit of 032.718-
A mother and her seven children
were burned to death in their home on
a farm about seven miles from Montreal
George Hammond, a young man, was
buried under a straw stook near Bright,
Ont., on Tuesday, and was taken out
dead.
William H. Eadie, who has been a
Methodist preacher at Trafalgar, Hal-
ton County, went insane in Hamilton
THE HIGHWAY OF ADVANCEMENT
is broad enough for all to run, and our
hope of ultimate success depends more
on our progress, than on the retarding
of others. Right here you will ask,
why has the farmer fallen behind.in
the race? To this I would answer that
naturally in a new country like ours
the farmer has been so bn sy reclaim-
ing the land 7rom the grasp of the wil-
derness, and thus laying the foundations
of her material prosperity, that he has
neglected his dutils political, slighted
his educational advantages, and allow-
edsocial privileges to slip ed his
Past un-
heeded.
heeded. In fact, so far as these things
were concerned, he has slept while
others have improved their opportuni-
ties. But the awakening has come to
many of us, and what are we do about
it? Rail at those who have pushed on
while we slept? Certainly not. Thun-
der at the door offevery sleeper. A-
wake, 0 thou that sleepest; awake and
bestir thyself." Let us through onr
granges, institutes and clubs arouse
every farmer and urge upon him.
THE REQUISITES OF SUCCESS -
1. Mental activity and moral pur-
pose. Let every farmer wake up and
think on the questions of the day, read-
ing as much as possible thereon, re-
membering that he is called upon to
have an opinion of his own. So like-
wise
ike-
wi e lethim have a purpose in life and
s p p
follow it, aim to be a good and noble
character and strive to obtain it
`2. The laying hold upon every edu-
cational advantage and social privilege
for himself and family, giving the young
people the benfit of our excellent schools
not forgetting the
Agricultural College
at Guelph. Supply the home ome with good
books and the bestpapersand periodi-
cals of the time. Bright boys and girls
become intelligent men and women if
their public school course in supplement-
ed in this way. Go to good lectures,
taking the family with you; they afford
much information and give inspiration
anditone to the home life.
3. The filling of political vacancies
with farmers until we have the repres-
entation to which we are entitled by
our numbers and wealth. Do not be
persuaded that farmers aro not able to
fill the positions. if we select our best
men they will compare favorably with
any others and will do honor to us and
our country. Had we done this in the
past our commerical and financial bur.
dens would not have been what they
are to -day; and this done will remove
the evils that are sapping the strength
and marring the prosperity of our coun-
try. 1 t is useless for us to cry out against
rings and combines so long as our tariff
invites them and encourages their con-
tinuance in our midst, and it is vain
that we complain that the tariff dis-
criminates against us while we send
men -of other callings to Parliament to
arrange it.
Tho Ontario Government has
introduced a good measure re-
garding exemptions. After the
1st of January next minister's sal-
aries and parsonages will be tax-
ed the same as anything else,
church grounds and buildings may
be exempt or subject to a local
improvement tax, just as mullici.
polities see fit.
The Choicest Stealings from
our County Exchanges.
Mr Moss, for 17 years a resident of
Brussels, is moying sway.
Miss Cook has resigned the posi•
tio': if organist of St. George's, Gode-
rich, owing to her removal to Toronto.
The new church at Port Albert known
as Christ's church, will be opened on
Sunday, March 23rd, by Bishop Bald-
win.
Mr James A. Stewart, of Constance,
who was burned out about two weeks
ago has received payment of $2,000
from the insurance companies.
News came to the Nile on Sunday ed by a father with a warrant for the
evening that David McWhinney, who
moved to Michigan lately, -was dead.
He had been sick with typhoid fever.
It is said that e. brother of Dr. Cole-
man's will manage the Enterprise Salt
Works in Brussels. He will, in all
probability, become a permanent resi-
dent.
The pesidents of Usborne will bo sorry
to learn of the death of Ann, relict of
the late John Luxton. She was well
advanced in years, having reached the
ripe ole) age of 80 years and 10 months.
Mr Johh Robinson, of Dangannon,
who has been on the road for Mr Wells,
of the Goderich Brewery, some time,
has given up his position and gone
on his farm near Dungannon.
The farm and chattels of the late
Christopher Stewart, of the Nile, were
sold on Tuesday. The farm was knock-
ed down to Alex. Sheppard, Nile, for
$3,200. It consists of 50 acres of good
soil.
Mr D. P. Clark, formerly teacher of
Lower Wingham school, and who left
for Manitoba -the latter part of Decem-
ber last, is now teaching in Lower Fort
school, at a salaryof $500
Garry per
annum.
Two young tnen of Goderich,who start-
ed about ton days ago on their way to
Oregon, have returned home. They
did not realize until they had reached
Winnipeg that Ontario :s the best place
for them.
Li 0 IVO n.tCE.
The past year has been a quiet one
in Grange circles, though at the present
time there seems to be a revival of in-
terest and a desiro for a vigorous on-
ward movement. .I am of the opinion
that the Grange has been shorn of her
strength for lack of nourishment. In
looking over the records of the past,
where do we find the attempt to fend
the intellectual life of its members, or
toload them outiinto pastures fresh and
green either in the literary, scientific
or agricultural world? Where do we
find the effort for the nplifting of the
community at large, for giving them
broader views of their privileges aud
responsibilities in life? Sho has thrown
herself into the breach to protect the
forme inn: his enemies; she has stood
there with ' •crolute purpose and an
undying devoti-n. sh has been quick
to see and bold testi- ke. She has open -
•ed up many avenues of escape, and
pointed out many paths of progress
that lead to higher grounds of attain•
menta; but she has been so busy fight-
ing the foe, so engrossed in securing
t'ne sarotty of her prctlge, she has been
unable to lead to the heights beyond;
nay, she has neglected to supply her•
self with food or to partake thereof.
It was, of course enjoined upon the sub-
ordinate granges that they should en-
gage in educational work, but as the
higher grangers did not set the example
and furnish the material therefor, the
, work has been neglected almost a eery
Additional Local Mews.
Loudesboro.
?4r E. Bell has got another floe
horse; he is bound to keep a fine ani-
mal, providing they do not die on his
hands, but we wish him better luck
this time.
At the annual meeting of the quar-
terly board of the Methodist church,
held here, they gave a uua..imous
invitation to the Rev Mr Ferguetln to
remain another year, be giving good
satiefaction to the entire congrega-
tion, which has almost doubled since
he came here, thus speaking well for
him, considering tbe state thiogs
were in at that time.
Word having been received that
Hugh Bell, of Wahpeton, North Da-
kota, had, after a long and painful
sickness, died at his home, Mr Thos.
Bell and family, who were visiting
here for the winter, at once returned
home. The "ceased was a brother
of John Bell, Londesboro; R. and S.
Ball, Clinton; W. Bell, Blyth, and
son of Mr Hugh Bell, Seaforth.
NOTES —Mr Win. Little shipped
his household goods nn Tuesday, and
with his family left fur Manitoba, as
also did Mr R. Wallace. Mr J. Rid -
dal leaves on Tuesday for the West.
C. Meyers was in the village last Sat-
urday. Mr A. Woodman is in at-
tendance at Black Chapter of Ontario
West, which is now iu session at
Brampton. John fiianning returned
to Batbgate, Dak, on Monday, ac-
companied by his father. Mr Gray
left here for Ionia, Mich., Tuesday
morning, where he has secured a situ-
atiou. Miss Dewar spent last Sab-
bath at home, in Seaforth. Rev Mr
Manly preached in the Methodist
church here, last Sunday evening,
giving an interestiug and instructive
discourse on Nineveh and Israel, to a
large congregation. The creamery
meeting will be held at Bell's Hail,
next Wednesday, at 1 p.m.
arrest of his son, who was ill with con-
sumption, and that the policemen per-
sisted in dragging the sick man to court
R•ithout even waiting to allow him to
put on his overshoes. Tho man's
strength gave out on the way and a
cab had to bo secured. The citizens
are very indignant.
Charles Durand and Margaret Gero,
a youngcouple, were to have been mar-
ried last Tuesday night, at the residence
of the bride'slparents, in west Belleville.
The hour set for the ceremony passed
without the arrival of the groom, and
messengers were despatched in search
of him. On their return without suc-
cess the jilted maiden joined in the
search and with a like result, when she
went to the police and asked their de-
sistance. It is thought that Durand,
who is a laborer, has left the country.
Last Saturday, while hauling ice from
the lake blow the lighthouse, Goderich,
a team of horses belonging to Mr J v,00b
Stokes broke through the ice, carrying
the load with them. They were pullet
out with tno injury other than a cold
ducking.
On Tuesday, Mr John Burke, an old
man and well known resident of the
first concession, of Goderich township,
left for New York State, where he in-
tends to live with
of his family
who havo been residing there for some
years.
The vote on the organ in the Blue -
vale Presbyterian church carried un-
animously, standing 127 for; 44 against.
The Committee have decided to havo it
' months trial and then havo on six
an-
other vote.
We aro glad to hear that Rev. Mr
Godfrey, of Belgrave, who has been
very low during the past week with in-
flammation of the lungs following La
grippe, has taken a change for the bet-
ter, and we now trust he will soon be
restored to health.
Mrs Baines, an old lady residing in
Sunshine, has during the past few
months, much of which time she has
been so unwell as scarcely able to be
about, pieced and quilted a log cabin
quilt containing 3,2.40 pieces. Are
there any youug girls to beat that?
Mr Samuel Foster, the worthy and
very efficient township clerk of Hay,
who sold his farm a short time ago, has
abandoned his intention of removing to
Michigan, and intends purchasing a
farm near Hensall. Mr Foster's many
friends will be pleased to hear of this
dee&cion as he is too good a man to make
a Yankee of.
Mr Coleman's sale of horses in Stan•
ley, on Tuesday last, proved almost a
complete failure, only four out of the
whble list having been sold. The fail-
ure was not dud to lack of quality, be-
cause they were a lot of splendid horses
and all in good condition, while the
prices asked were very reasonable and
the terms most favorable. There was
a largo crowd present and Mr Oke, the
versatile auctioneer, did his best to
make sales, but it was no go, the people
would not buy.
On Monday Mr and Mrs Jas. Yates,
of Goderich started out to drive to
IIolmesville,~Wdlen__neter the railway
crossing, about a mile from town on the
Huron Road, a clog springing out from
a yard frightened the horse, which ran
nway, upsetting the buggy and throw-
ing both occupants out. Mrs Yates'
right arm was broken a little above
the wrist, and Mr Yates was badly ant
and bruised. The buggy was smashed
to pieces. The horse, which went oe
to llolmesville, was also cut severely.
The Brnasols Post says:—East Huron
Conservative Convention will meet in
the Town Hall, Brnasols, on Friday,
14th inst. Tho annual election of offic-
ers will take place and a candidate
will be selected for the Local Legisla-
ture to oppose the present member,
Thos. Gibson, M. P. P., owing to the
resignation of A. H. Musgrove, whose
throat is troubling him to such an ex•
tent that he is unable to assume tho
responsibilities of an election campaign.
It is not our place to nominate a candi-
date but the names of B. Gerry, J. Per-
kins, Wm. Clegg, P. Kelly and T. E
Hays are mentioned as likely to come,
before the meeting.
Thomas Bowen was brought before
Police Magistrate Edmison at Peteboro
on demand on five charges of cattle steal-
ing. Peacock, hie partner, who is under
sentence of two years for the same of
fence, said that while keeping butcher
shop they had stole about half the cattle
they killed. Evidence was taken dur-
ing1 going
the day and the case is s til g g
on. While in the butcher business
Brown and Peacock attracted custom
by underselling other butchers.
A buck that bad evidently been chas-
ed by hounds dashed into a mining ham-
let near Pittston, Pa., the other day,
and ran into the open door of a baso-
ment. There was no one in the room
but a:man on the outside, who had seen
the b`tck enter, rushed up and closed
the door. In a minute or so the buck
leaped through the window and bonnd-
d off down the lane with a portion of
tle,e sash on his antlers. At the end of
thetlarie he sprang over the fence and
took' 6 the woods.
Abou$,half past four Tuesday, Frank
J. Allen, o)l Cobonrg, committed suicide
by blowing h's brains out with a thirty
two calibre evolver. It is supposed,
i i n he was lying from the os t y g in when
P
discovered, that l,
ie had stood before a
mirror in his eedroom, placed the re-
volver to his right', temple and pulled
the trigger. The ed.e of the wound,
which was about an in h long, discolor-
ed and burned bythe
powder. The
ball crushed through elle brain and
lodged against the oppoeskte side of the
skull.
There are said to bo mo ee ducks in
Chula than in all the word besides.
They are kept on every far z, on the
private roads, and on all t 0 lakes,
rivers, and streams, There a e many
boats on each of which full 2 000 are
kept. Their eggs constitute on.' of the
most important articles of food. They
are hatched in establishments fit ed up
for that purpose. Some tff them turn
out as many as 50,000 young , cks
every year. Salted and smoked d,elks
are sold in all the towns, and man • of
them are exported to countries wh:IIre
Chinamen reside.
Scotland Yard detectives at London
Eng., are trying to traco five cases 0
disappearance of well-to-do immigrants
bound for Canada with all their valu-
able property with them. It is report-
ed that within Dight months past a
Norfolk farmer realised on his property
and left England on his way to Ontario.
Ho was last heard of in Toronto. An-
other case was that of a Cheshire farm-
er who em igrated, and went to settle on
a farm in Lincoln, Ontario. Another,
son of a farmer in Shropshire. who
sailed from England with the intention
of managing a farm near IIamilton,
and two others besides these have van-
ished in the same unaccountable man-
ner. Tho theory of their fate enter•
tained by the police is that they havo
boen inveigled into some place, and
murdered by a band of desperadoes for
the sake of the money which they were
carrying with them.
The body of Bernard Jnnghaus was
found in the Illinois River at Pekin,
Illinois, Saturday. He was a horse-
bnyer, of Peoria, and a man of consider-
able means. There was an ugly wound
on his head, and his watch, chain, ring
and money were missing. Four police-
men surrounded a den kept by Link
Rummell and Bill Luckey last night
and endeavored to arrest them for the
nurder of Junghaus. As the police-
men bnrst in the doors the two ruffians
dropped through a hidden trap door
and escaped to the river by means of a
sewer. Two Cyprians living with them
were arrested, and the murdered man's
watch, chain and ring were, found on
thom. Junghaun was enticed into the
den Friday, his skull split open and his
body conveyed to the river by means of
the trap and sewer. He bad drown
$2,000 from the bank Thursday and in.
tended leaving for New York Friday.
He was 58 years old. The police have
orders to kill Hammell and Luckey on
eight, as they are desperate characters
and have committed many crimes.
Hill's Green.
ACCIDENT.—Mr Joseph Foster had
the misfortune to get his knee cap
broken by a kick from a strange horse
while going up beside him in Varna
last Thureday.
A horse belonging to Mr H. Smith
dropped dead of heart disease while
leaving Exeter the other day, this is
a bad loss for Mr Smith as he was
offered a good price for it a few days
before.
NOTES.—Owing t0 the burry of
getting out saw logs to the mill while
the snow lasted, Mr Joseph Hudson
outdid all others by drawing two
loads at once with one team. We are
pleased to learn that Mr Geo Mar-
shall, who returned home sick from
the west, is recovering. Most of our
farmers are busily engaged drawing
gravel to be ready for the roadwork
in the spring.
Los Angeles and Its
Sur r&endings—ltly
Sights anti
Wonder
i \Vritt en specially for the New EltA)
, In ao cor dance with my promise
send the few and I hope interesting
notes to your many .readers, of Los
Angeles County and City. Perhaps it
will be news to some to know that
Southern California,that is LosAngeles,
San Bernardino, San Diego, Ventura
and Santa Barba Counties embraces an
area of 48,327 square miles. Thecoast-
age bordering on the Paoifiois 330 miles,
lying in longitude between 114 0 to 1210
west of Greenwich, and from 32 0 30/
to 35 0 north latitude. No less than
five lighthouses on the coast of friar
counties, two in Santa Barba, one in
Vventura, one inLos Angeles, and oce in
San Diego. The valleys are quite num-
erous with wonderful fertility of soil,
which needs little or no irrigation. The
products em brace nearly everything in
the way of vegetables and fruits, and of
course grains. Alfalfa is Dropped six
times per year, and the average yield is
12 tons per acre. Of minerals, gold,
silver, lead, copper, tintand borax, com-
pose the bulk of them, these are mostly
found on the north side of the coast
range of mountains. The mines are as
yet almost undeveloped. The moun-
tains on the coast run in a south-easter-
ly direction, with four peaks ranging
in height from 10,000 to 12,000 feet,
covered with snow. The climate is
everything, and here we have it, balmy
and soft and warm the whole year. The
laborer here can work in his shirt
sleeves most every day in the year, and
he can obtain better wages than back
East. Here the hired man turns to
work at 7 a. m., and he quits at 5 p.m.,
and is allowed one hour for his dinner.
How different it is back East, and I
speak from experience ; you have to get
up at goodness only knows what time
of the night, but at any rate before 5 a.
m., and you work till 8 and sometimes
9 or even 10 p.m., and are allowed 15
minutes for dinner. Your wages are
not one half what they are here, you
have not five minutes to read or to call
your own. Some of your readers may
say this is absurd and that it is untrue.
I do not say there are no exceptions,but
I do say I never worked on any farm
with rules different to above ; some are
worse than I have stated, for I, myself
have had my dinner oe midday and then
have been kept out till 8.30 p.m. plough-
ing or what -not before I obtained my
supper, and that when other farmers
bad quit work at 6 p, m. Well I have
Mr Editor, tunbossomed my woes
into your sympathetic ear, and at the
same time I have digressed for. which
you won't thank me. Perhaps before I
close with Southern California it would
be wise to state that there are no less
than 14 seaside resorts with hotels,bath
houses and a level beaoh to drive on,
and this is aside from the islands.
Los Angeles County contains an area
of 5,000 square miles, including the is-
lands of Santa Catalina and San Cle-
mente, these two islands are owned by
private parties and are 25 and 40 miles
out from the main land. The county
has one port of entry, Wilmington, but
San Pedro, two miles further west, is
where all the shipping is done, a great
amount of freight is unloaded here for
the interior. The steamers for up and
down the coast touch here with pas-
sengers and freight.
The capital town of Southern Cali-
fornia is Los Angeles, the city of the
Angels, though I believe the Spanish
name for it was "N❑estra Senora Reina
de Los Angeles." It is aptly • named,
but still had those old Spaniards known
the rest of the continent, they might
have entitled it the "Paradise of Amer•i-
ca.". It has a population of 70,000, with
a floating population of probably 5,000
more. It is the railroad centre for the
S.P.R.R. in Southern California, there
being upwards of 1,160 freight cars and
passenger coaches haddled here every
day. Ten banks transacting an enorm-
ous business, which is steadily increas-
ing, with a deposit of over 813,000,000
goes to prove the wealth of the city.
Churches of all denominations are here
and are fairly well attended. Says the
.lamented Los Angelos Centenial His•
torian: "The first Methodist sermon
was preached June, 1850, by Rev J. W.
Briar, at the adobe house of J.G. Nich-
ols, where the Court House now stands.
An anecdote of '53 says that a certain
tall, lank, well dressed, reverend look-
ing individual, with a stiff white neck-
tie, a stiff stove -pipe
plug,with long
black hair parted in te
middle, and
reverendly combed and brushed back
behind his ears, walked into the ten pin
alley of the "Montgomery" and thus
addressed the crowd therein assembled
"Gentlemen. I came here to preach and
am going to do so, even if I have to
preach t
tho
dumb adobe walls, for
you
know the old saying 'walls have ears.'
Now gentlemen, I ask you to do mo the
favor to oome in and hear mo preach
if it is only for half an hour." Well,
the boys agreed, and they tlrammed up
a good sized congregation. The gifted
divine preached from the next "Jesus
wept." The sermon was good and per-
suasive, very much so. The gist of the
discourse was that even angels wept at
the general depravity of humanity in
Witnessing bull and bear fights on Sun-
days, circuses, horse racing or other
kindred enjoyments, to which the angels
are partial. He exhorted them to ab-
stain from ten pins and drinks,d:c., also
to shun billiards, and to close gaming
houses and all such places for said the
holy man "Jesus weeps at such unholy
profanities." A contribution was taken
up and the hat was returned to the
reverend gentleman full of slugs ($50
gold pieces.) Thanking the congrega-
tion iie promised to return in a week;
after an interval of three weeks it was
ascertained that the vagabond had as-
sumed the livery of Heaven to be used
in the service of Hell. Ile was a noted
gambler who played the Angels for a
stake and invested that "pious fund" in
whiskey and making tracks for Colora-
do to gamble and trade with the In-
dians.
Bayfield.
FIRE.—The stable at the English
Church rectory was burned to the
ground. The cause is not known
Mr Hodgens got his valuable mare
and colt out though a large quantity
of hay was destroyed.
Li -TORE. -Rev. Jas Livingstone,
of Clinton, delivered his famous lec-
ture gra "Voice Culture" in the Town
Hall, un Wednesday last, to a rather
small audience. Those who were
Present highly c
1 appreciated iated it.
Y PP
g
WONDERFULS1MILARITY—We no-
ticed last week amongst our Bru,:e-
field brother's items one in which the
wording almost entirely corresponded
to an item which appeared under Bay-
field heading on Feb. 7tb;whilst read-
ing it we were led to remark that as
great minds often t'.,ink alike, so
great pens often write alike.
CARNIVAL•—The third Carnival of
the season was- held in the rink on
Wednesday, a large number carrying
off prizes. The main feature was a
free-for-all race. into which a large
number entered, but only two, Messrs
W Erwin and C Dresser remained till
the last. After a hard struggle the
former won the race. We bear some
complaints this year about the rink,
which we must say we never heard
last year.
SLEIGHING—The little bit of sleigh-
ing was taken advantage of by the ice -
dealers to lay in their necessary supply
of ice and a large number r of men
were engaged on the river cutting and
taking it away. Wood was coming
into town in large quantities and the
Thompson Grist and Saw mill was
booming all day long. We under-
stand that the protestors against tbe
by law for the Kalbfleish mill are
giving in and will now settle the mat-
ter upon receipt of $350.
NOTES.—Mr John Esson was in
town for a few days last week attend-
ing to business as usual. Wm. and
Mrs Morrison, of Hensel!, paid their
numerous friends here a visit last
week. Miss Fanny Townsend, of
Clinton, spent Sunday with friends ill
town. Mr Valentine Roth's sale
came off as expected after which the
family took their departure for Lis-
towel. Mr Frank McLean, of Gode-
rich, left some marks of his visit in
town on Sunday. Rev. Mr Hodgens
will preach his farewell sermon in
Trinity Church, onSunday, 23rd inst.
tfter which he will leave for his new
eld of labor. Mi.e Gibson of Tor -
Ito, paid her friends a flying visit in
fore part of the week. Mr Alex.
irray, of Clinton Collegiate, was a
est at the residence of Dr Stanbu ry,
week. The young doctor, who
as thnught was going to practice
, suddenly disappeared one day
week, the atmosphere being too
for him. Mian Robinson, of
a, who has been in town for some
returned home this week. Quite
a la ge crowd of Clinton, folk were out
to tkle carnival on Wednesday night.
Mr Sohn Gemeinhar.lt leaves t0 -day
(Friday) for' East Saginaw. There
are a number of Bayfield boys there,
all of 1whom are doing well.
0
th
M
gu
las
it
her
last
pur
Var
tim
but now "old things have passed away
and lo all things are new." It ill a
noteworthy fact that no duels have been
fought in Los Angeles, although a mock
duel was once fought between two of '
the Angels with derringer pistols, said
weapons were loaded with powder and
a cork ; on the word to fire one fired be-
fore the word was actually given and
the other unhurt drove the unarmed
one around the room and finally gave
him a kick and said he would leave him
to the hangman. Neither of the oon-
testante knew how their irons were
loaded, so mach for the ferooity of the
angels. One more little anecdote then
I will close. Rattleenake Ieland or
Dead Man's Island, to the south-east of
Sun Pedro, slid to whioh the Union Pa-
cific is bailding a breakwater for the
purpose of laying a traok, obtained its
name as follows:—Commodore Mervine,
U.S. Navy, made his advance on Los
Angeles in '47. Near Compton, the
Mexicans commenced to harass him.
They only had one gun mounted on a
Mexican carreta, and at the first die
charge, one of the wheels broke and the
gun being practioally dismounted was
abandoned by order of General Carrillo,
on seeing this one of their soldiers left
the ranks and swore if the Yankees got
the gun it would be over his dead body.
With his own hand, unaided, he loaded
it jest in time to let drive at the head
of the Yankee column and killed seven
men, on seeing this the Californians
rushed to the gun and with their lariats
dragged it away and so vigorously as-
sailed the Yankees that they had to fall
back, carrying their dead with them,
and were glad to get safely back to their
marine fortress. These same seven
men were buried on Dead Man's Island
and there they yet sleep till the Arch-
angel's trump shall sound and the graves
commanded to give up their dead.
B1 ytlh -
SINGING CLASS.
An open meeting in ndnstry Mall, Myth,
will be held on Monday evening next, at 8
p.m., for the purpose of organizing a singing
01086, to be led by Mr G. F. Oakes, who is
well known Ito tis all here. All particulars
will be made known regarding the system of
teaching, price of lessons. &c. Everyone
who is hitorested should be in good time on
Monday evening.
A parcel was left at the residence of
Prince Dolgouroukoff, Moscow, which
was found to contain the head of a
woman. With the parcel was left a
note, bearing no signature, spying,
"This is our first exploit. We will
soon outdo 'Jack the Ripper.' " It is
believed the woman was killed for be-
traying the Nihilists.
TO LOS ANGELES.
0, queeen of all the summer lands,
While gleaming 'mid the ebon bands
That fitly wreathe thy brow's sweet tint
The bridal blossoms ever glint,
For thee, the balmy western breeze,
To perfume of the orange trees,
Upon the verdant hills that lay
About thy throne of far Carthay.
The odor weds. All thro' the night
With music like the laughter light
Of merry girls, is frequent heard
The song of some half dreaming bird.
Ah, who would live 'mid guls perfumes
Or where the feeble lotus blooms
Upon the wearied senses pall,
And through the air as languid fall !
0' who that's free to work his will,
Would brave the winter's biting chill
In lands that gird the frozen pole,
Whore icy terrors freeze the soul !
Give mo to dwell with thee, my (peen;
And when to all the endearing scene
I needs must close these loving eyes,
To me the life of paradise
Lacking thy smile: will seem but tame
And Eden only in the name.
G. C. SANDEnsoe.
Avalon, California.
SALE REGISTER.
House, lot and furniture of Mrs Cars -
lake, Victoria Street, Clinton, on Sat.
urday, March 22nd. J. Howson, Auct
Farm stock etc, of Mr Geo. Laithwaite
lot 47, Maitland con., Goderich town-
ship, on Wednesday, March 19, D•
Dickinson, anct.
EXPLANATION.
Ti, the Editor of the Clinton New Era.
- -i
DEAn SIR, I see the report of an in-
formal meeting of the council of the
city of London has been copied by the
News Record from the Free Press, and
calls for an explanation on my part,
and a copy of the letter which appeared
in the Free Press correcting the state-
ment,
willanswerpurposes all ur oses here.
I might say,further,that we have proof
now in our possession showing that
there was no foundation in fact, for
the assertion said to have been made by
Mayor Taylor, that I approached him
in the interests of the bonus. Below
is a copy of the letter referred to above.
Yours truly, W. DOHERTY.
COPY OF LETTER
To the Editor London Free Press
DEAR Sis,In your report of the inform-
al meeting of the City Council, of the
5th inst, I was surprised to see my
name mentioned by his Worship, Mayor
Taylor. After many exceedingly pleas-
ant meetings with Mayor Taylor and
others in London, I regret to be obliged
to take exception to any statement hie
Worship hiP might ht makere arding m
,
but
when he says I approached him in the
interests of the bonus, he makes a mis-
statement (Col. Leys will bear me out).
I never asked any favors of Mayor
Taylor, nor any one else in London:
The "approaching" has come from the
active business men of the community.
We most respectfully decline the offer
P Y
of free water and exemption made by
the City Council. Very truly yours,
W. DOHERTY.
Los Angeles cannot be surpassed by
any town of its size for hotel accommo-
dation for the travelling public. A
splendid system of cable cars and horse
cars icterlace the roads and ono can go
almost anywhere in the suburbs, the
price of the whole journey is but five
cents, with the option of transfer. Tho
streets are shaded with pepper trees,
which gives)) the town a beautiful ap-
pearance. The rainy season, or winter
lasts from November to March, there
are only a few light showers in Novem-
ber and December, the heavier ruins
come in January and February, lint it is
almost unnecessary to burden one self
with an overcoat. Later rains than
March aro of such rare occurrence as to
be phenomenal. Does it not seem won-
derful to sit in orange groves with the
krait hanging ripe on the trees and to
look up to the mountains, and see a
good old Dakota blizzard hard at work
as if in its impotent wrath it wonld
break vengeance on the boautifnl sum-
mer at the foot of the monntains, whis-
tling and shrieking above, jealous of the
fact of the presence of almost summer
time in January or February.
People have the idea that California
is a pretty tough place, it may have
been years ago; if the old redobe houghs
yet to be seen. could speak, they could
no doubt tell of many a bloody deed;
-±iewv gA.duertioententO.
1
Notice to Debtors.
All parties indebted to Reith Bros., late of
tho Town of Clinton, are notified that their
accounts must be paid at once or they will
be placed in court for collection. Mr. E.
Roitli will be found at the old stand for a
few days to grant receipts.
NOTICE.
A tnoeting of the Diroctors of the London-
boro nutter and Cream Manufacturing Co..
will be held in Bell's Hotel, Londesboro, on
Wednesday, March 19th, at 1 o'clock p. m.
The contracts for hauling cream will bo of-
fered at this mooting,
(1.WATT, l'res. W.L.OUIMETTE,See-Tress
Good Farnt to Rent.
A gond farm to rent adjoining the village
of Blyth, e lth or without a house, to suit
tenant. Good buildings on premises, farm
well watered. For further particulars ap-
ply to THOS. F. COLLES, Agent, Blyth.
NOTICE.
All persons indebted to the firm of
Geo. E. Pay Zit Co., are requested
to call at Mr J. Cnninglianle's
Grocery and settle before the lst of
April. After that date all accounts
will be placed with Mr Ferran.
POSTPONED
r
The G. T. R. Special for Manitoba, which
was arranged fer the 1801 inst., has been
changed to -the
25th MARCH, at 2 p.ul.sliarp
For Tickets and berths in Colonist Sleeper.
apply early to
W. JACKSON,
G. T. R. AGENT.
GO -WEST 1
V.1 .Ill.
To MANITOBA, NORTH-
WEST or BRITISH
COLUMBIA.
Iluy your tickets and got full information
from tho authorized agent,
COOPER & 00'S ROOK STORE
-Now AGENT FOR--
CLINTON.