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HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Huron News-Record, 1889-05-29, Page 4a; s • • The Huron News -Record serei h seer-•$1.es th Advance. Tho man dens not do justice to his iluei9hess rola, words leo in .tdoertirinp than he does in rent.—A. T. $toWArct, the nttttionaire rnerchant of New York. Wednesday. flay 29114 1889 SERMONS IN STONES, BOOKS IN . TDE RUNNING BROOKS AND GOOD IN EVERYTHING. Given a conscientious nian who is ordinarily well read or versed in that which ho is called upon to do, and who has firmness and judg- ment to act upon what his con- science and his knowledge has determined upon, and the outcome will be as nearly in accordance with the voice of God as can be expected from fallible humanity. These thoughts occurred to us a few days ago upon reading remarks attributed to President Harrison :— "The one thing I will try' to do as president will be to act so that when my term of office has expired I can say with truth, `Thank God, I have satisfied myself " If he is the kind of man we believe ho is he will then not only have satisfied himself but his, God. Tho same will apply to members of the Cana- dian parliament, both to the noble thirteen and the equally noble 188. The public have no reason to suppose that any of the 2(31 acted other than according to their.ccm- scionce—according to the voice 19f. God. The whispered suggestion comes :—"Can both the 188 and the 13 have acted conscientiously —in accordance with the voice- ..pf God V' Certainly. The voice of God is equally in the wind that uproots the towering trees and that destroys men and habi•tatious. Itis equally in the gentle breeze that fans with life giving breath the stalwart corn, the wee, delicate daisy or the 'fair choeked maiden. Nature as welt as 'God rebukes those who suspect good in nothing or no one but themselves. And the point of all this comes in in the application -of it, as the lrate'lamout- ed Joey Bagatock ie said to have remarked: Some of the Couserva- tive friends of Mr. Porter of West. Huron and some of the Orange brethren of Hon. k'IcPenzie Bowell have unthinkingly sot themselves up against those two geutlemen especially, and the 188 generally. That Mr. Porter and Mr. Bowell acted according to their conscience we must assume. That they acted in accordance with firmly establish ed and generally .acknowledged constitutional usage and precedent will appear as clear as the sun at midday to those who will divest themselves of pardonable prejudices and creditable impulses. That ob- jectors cannot see this is, probably more their misfortune than their fault. But the mass of the people who do not devote much study to political problems should no more bs chided for not uudorstanding them than should the most of us who are not physical scientists be chided for not understanding the mysteries of the workings of nature when the same olements do duty as apparent destroyers and vivifyers. But we all believe that the good Creator , never does anything in vain. Humanly speaking wo have no right to hold that the good legislator does anything in vain or that ho errs because we cannot at once perceive that good. The diverse works of the elements serve their purpose in the economy of nature, but good predominates by a vast majority ; the diverse elements in legislation serve their purpose in political oronomy, but good pre- dominates —by a largo majority. And the apparently constitution destruct...tendencies of Messrs O'Brien and McCarthy, which we believe, were born of an houest desire;to partly the political atmos• phere t ill, probably unwittingly, serve an equally good purpose with the apparently destructively do - signed tondenheies of wind storms ,which agitate the seas and neutral- jzo or prevent their malarious influences as they also dissipate the disease laden germs of the land atrpiosphero. Verily there" are sermons in stones, hooks' in the running brooks and good in every- thing. Tho huivan intelligence that wili discern this to the gteatest extent will approach most nearly an eltpro,Kirmte estimate of the end the Creator had in view when he endowed human beings with res- ponsible discriminating free will in a but little less degree than the angels. PARTY VS. NO PARTY AND FACTION. At this preaent time disgruntled one time party men ; no -party men, those who never belonged to any party and abnegated the highest functions of a civilized citizen by not at any time, or any occaeion' having voted ; and third party men are all engaged in the doubtfully patriotic work of destroying the old political party organizations. That they will not succeed is beyond a peradventure. As to the no -party idea, it is the most absurdly chimerical that could be proposed. It ie self-contradiotnry. Those who entertain it professedly want to create a something which shall be nothing. They want to create a party which shall not be a party—a mere no -party. There must be an instrumentality to do any given work. The work of governing a country must be con- fided to some fess numerous body than the whole body politic. It would be itnpossible for the one million or more heads of families, in this Dominion to meet at Ottawa, and make laws for the general good. This aggregation must be boiled down, so to speak. This boiling dowu process has hitherto consisted' in the electorate, in various counties and municipal- ities, enrolling themselves on the side of one or other parties. They meet locally and formulate the principles of their respective parties. That is they, the electors, send delegates to covontions called in the interest of one or other party. These delegates aro supposed to re- present the, unwieldy masses who' could not conveniently • assemble. They select a candidate whose per- sonal ability and honesty of pur- pose will bo exercised in snaking laws which shall be productive of what Jeremy Bautharu has defined as the greatest good to the greatest number. The supporters of the candidate are the party. In' many cases the laws which the party are supposed to require for the better government of the country are• an uuknown'aud au Undefined quantity in the minds of the masses or even of their delegates in convention assembled: Much has to be left to the. candidate. If he is elected he conduits with others and the leaders of the party, and as the masses were boiled down in numbers for practi- cal legislative work, so they again buil down the views of their respec- tive localities. These views are re- cognized as the platform or prin. ciples of the party. In a latitudinarian weer the Liberal -Conservative party may be said to bo committed to the policy of liberally conserving and preserving even laws of doubt- ful utility, which have in the „peat worked for the general good, until something which the experience of the past acting upon present, and it may bo changed oottditious of suciety and the ,country, shall give reasonable grounds for their being impolitic in existing conditions. Once convinced that certain latus are inimical to the geueral good Liberal -Conservatism is bound to have them repealed and has always acted on that, Alao, Liberal -Con- servatism is hound by the converse proposition. If it is proper to re- peal useless or uujust laws that have been in operation, Liberal -Conser- vatism is also bound to liberally conserve and preserve tho public weal and progress by enacting new legislation to that end. Liberal Conservatism as now known. in C tnada specially dates from about the ora confederation'. Tho Liberal Reformers joined with ho Cuuservatives and formulated the present Constitution of Canada. This was the work of party , -it tvis a work iu consonance with the will of the people, thought 'out• and wrought ont by the masses boiled down to numerically leis numbers of tho whole people, but represent ing the whole. Without party this confederation could never have been brought about. Another notable outcome of party was the inception of the Canada Pacific Railway. This was hindered by Faction, com- posed of soured, selfish, disappoint- ..nd, disgruntled party, mofi, tio•pat tq men and third party men. These appealed to the prejudices and passions of the people then --as their unpatriotic kin are Juing to day— with the result that the Govern- ment supporters were left in the minority and the wheels of Cana- dian progress arrested. and for five long years the whole machine left in the mire of uncertaiety, despond- ent impotence and general' depres- sion. During these five disastrous years of the conjoint rule ofFaction, 'soured party men, no -party men and third party men,, the Americans, into whose hands these bad, bold wen had so iniquitously played, took advautange -of the absence of legitimate party in CanadaAtook ad- vantage of the ruleof an imbecile• substitute for party in Canada, to energetically further railway de- vetopmeut in Dakota and other portions of the American North- west. With the result that tens of thousands of loyal and energetic Canadians, of the best people on the top of God's sunny footstool; were driven or iuveiglud from their Can- adian homes to settle in that bliz- zardy country iustead of in the white man's country uuder the British flag in the Northwest. This deplorable incidence of no - party rule in Canada extended be yond even the five years of im- potent, nu party rule. Our people, the youth and flower of our country, wanted to go West to farm. They Wanted to feel assured that in settl- ing down they• wuuld not have to live as old as Metl>.uselah, or even to the age of three scorn and ten before they would have a chauce to market the teeming produce of.our minium of acres of fertile land. The no -party faction rulers said, "we can't help yea, A Canadian northwest rail road will not pay for oil to grease the axles of the cars. We will give you "water stretches" and patches of railway from no- where to nowhere. But as for a national trauscontinental road that will afford you ingressto•and egress from our own Northwest, that will boom up marts of • local industry, that will enable you to profitably transport your wheat and your stock to Britian and theechief marts. of the world, we cannot hold out any such quixotic 'inducement." Therefore many of these enter- prising pioneer young Canadians settled in Dakota where party rale and patriotism were paratnpunt- They sent for their friends,' Lheir brothers, their sisters and their consins and kindred to ,join. Thousands did so and some are straggling beyoud the border oven to this day through the strength of family tins and ties of kinship. But all things have an end. At any rate Faction uo•party rule bad an end. The people ares° iu their might and buried factious impotence fathoms deep beneath their virtd- ous indignation. They returned again to strong party government with Sir John A. Macdonald at is ita head. From that day, some ten years ago, Canada has been again furgeing ahead. The Canadian Pacific Northwest Railway has boon completed, to the surprise and dis- comfiture of .Alnericans, the chagtin of imbecile no -party faction, the delight of every lover of .the British Empire, the gratification of the -manly aspirations of every tree Canadian, and the untold material development of the immense re- sources of our grand heritage. Then with party—strung united party—composed of Liberal Con- servatives and Liberal Reformers we have risen above being a mere annex of the United States. In- stead of being a lean-to whose occupants wore more hewers of wood and drawers of water for the great American eagle, depending upon the droppings from the noble bird in return, we creditably' vie with that country in all that constitutes civilized greatness, and exceed it in many of thoseetlributes. In ship- ping, commerce, mauufactures, arts, agriculture, education, legislation, a well guarded individual franchise, and in many other ways, we over lap thein, population cousidered. To say "I ata Canadian" has now as talismanic an effect as in olden day the words "I sant a Roman citizen." From our nearest neigh bor to the uttermost parts of the earth Canada is looked tipon as the most important part, of diet, great Brit- ish Empire upon the like of which, the sun has not hitherto shone. Brief- ly have we sketched a correct hie- torieal outline of how party - government by party in Canada, has elevated the country above the ex- igencies of foreign dependence and internal depression. It has indeed placed us upon re pinnacle from whence we can look down upon the nations of the earth, and though the cloven footed head , of faction should say again, "All those will I give thee if thou wilt forswear thy birthright and thy title to British connexion and Canadian nationlity" the salve old reply would resonantly sound, "Get thee behind me thou clover -footed imp of no party fac- tion." And we have also shown the reverse picture of no party faction government. , THE QUEBEC PARLIAMENT RESPONSIBLE, NOT THE DOMINION PARLIA- MENT. The annual meeting of the Goder- ich District of the Methodist church was held in Hensel' last week. A resolution was passed ' disapproving of the acts incorporating and endors- ing the jesuit order iu Quebec and the recognition given to the pope in the endowment act.' This is to be commended by all protestants and lovers of civil and religi ou liberty throughout the Dominion. Another portion of the resolution condemns ' the course taken by the leaders in parliament' This "wee are not su clear is advisable. In fact we think the leaders in parlia- ment and the majority of the mem- bers did what honese1egislators should do who were endeavoring to du to others as they would be done by. They had nothiug to do with incorporating the jesuit order or with passing the jesuit act. ause OIeaMn! Have you finished House Cleaning yet ? If not call and inspect Robertson's Stock of Curtains .--AT- 45c., $1, $1:50, $1.75, $2, $2.50, $3, $3.50, $4, $4.25 & $5, In the Leading Novelties. 00`-' Everyone knows how a Curtain sets off a room, giving the furniture a newer and richer look. Who would deny themselves this comfort when it can be had at such low figures. r-0— Call and 'see our stock of HOUSE FURNISHINGS. We iu Ontario, or the people of Nova Scotia, or New Brunswick, or Mauitoba weeld,,:net..like the people of .Quebec to ask the Dominion parliament to override the sovoreigu will of the people of any of these other proviuces for the simple reason that they, the people of Qnobec did not approve legisla- tion which it is in the competency 'of anyaud all the provinces to pass. The jesuit act of Quebec is clearly with - etency of the local legis • tl atis the matters that cope of ,theimttt " natters which are within the ex- clusive jurisdiction of the province. The province may use its power ill- egally or wrougfully while dealing with such hatters. This wo believe has haen done by the Qneboc legis- lature, But the Dominion parlia- ment .is not the arbiter in such a case, but wo believe the courts are. The jesuits are au illegal body, being so they cannot ,even as an educatioual body be endowed. The pope has no legal civil power in Canada. To make his assent to the act one of the conditions of it be- coming law is clearly an acknow- ledgment of the civil power of the pope. But these are matters for the cour� pronounce upon. TUE NEWS-RECZttitl•will never recognize the right of the pope to interfere in civil legislation ; it cannot from its understanding of the position of the jesuits recognize them as a legally incorporated body ; not recognizing theui as a legal body it cannot ap- prove of their being made the in- struments fur oxpeudin j provincial educational funds. But they must receive their quietus in the courts. Failing that, then by an amendent to the British North America Act, Tho meeting we have referred to also 'approved by resolution the Governor-General exercising his right of dissolving the House. This is also the idea of the Globe. An idea, though, at variance with a just conception of responsible govern- ment. In fact the Governor-Gen- eral would be exceeding his prero- gative to dissolve the IIouse when hie responsible advisers are sustain- ed by 188 to•13 of the duly elected representatives of the people. It ay be held that they do not repre- sent the people on the constitution- al problem involved in the ,jesuits act. But we have more right to assume that tlioy do than that they do not. And tho Governor -Goner - al has no right to so assume. He is responsible to his advisers, the gov- et•nnlcnt of the day, they to parlia- ment and parliament to the people. We make the following excerpt in the cotrl lature to pa come within 0 flobortsons fireat Cc'Ih Store from The Week touching this very point : - From Tho Week. !'he Globe takes exoeption'to a re- mark in our last number to the effect that substantially the same objec- tion (inconsistency with our system of Responsible Government) which we urged to the proposal to petition the Governor.General .toy -take the prerogative of dissolution into his own hands, lies against the proposal to petition for the disallowance of the Jesuits' Estates Act, in face. of the overwhelming vote in the Commons against disallowance. As the matter is of importance we mayexplain our meaning a little more fully. Not- withstanding anything objectionable in the form of the motion, it cannot, surely, be seriously denied that the great majority of the Commons did intend to vote against disallowance itself, not, as the Globe " for argu- ment's Rake " assumes, " to please the Roman Catholic GliaToh,'' but on the ground which was "put forward in every speech on that side of the question, that the Act was within .the powers of the Quebeo Legisla- ture ; and that to disallow it would be a viol9tion of the Provincial rights of which' the Globe has heretofore been one of the most uncompromise inrechampions. This being so, in whit position wonitt,the people of Canada put themselves should they now petition the Government to dis- alio.w the Act? The normal and constitutional medium of communi- cation between the people and the Government is the Commons. Of course the Government might,hit so disposed, disregard the vote o the Commons ; but they have no wish to do so. They are of one mind with the great bulk of the people's repre- sentatibes, of both parties, in the matter. May they not be expected to say to his Excellency, should he be influenced by petition to ask for disallowance, on the ground of , the popular feeling : " We have been ad- vised of the popular wish in the ordinary and legitimate way — through the people's representatives. If the people wore misrepresented that is their, own business. Let them compel their unfaithful mem- be s to resign. Let them choose otters. We do riot pledge ourselves to follow the instruction of even these in such a matter ; but if we do not we must takethe consequences. They are the only constitutional re. presentatives of the people. If we should decide otherwise; if we should take it upon ourselves td say that we do not accept the vote of the Com- mons aa the expression of the popu- lar will, but are going to disregard h- and take our cue from public meet- ings and from petitions, though- we have no means of knowing how many of the signatures to those petitions are those of citizens and electors; we should surely be pouring contempt upon the whole system of responsi- ble Government 1" the country. They can then act intelligently. We believe the traditions of the Liberal. Con, servative party will cow mend it to the approval of the majority of o.ue young men. The Couservative party is the party of - pro= gress, the constructive pert, dl the country. With it must relualn the progressive future of the try. That have coun- progrussivo future we eau if we are but true to our present aspirations. Young men should take• as part iu politic& It is the uublest and most elevating science 'within the grasp of the human mind. 4P1Wieit has been abused, as well as all other goldthings have been goes without saying. But that the science of polities has developed as good mon as has physical ur rolig .ions science cannot Abe refuted. It has had its unselfish devotees as well as any other •lyalk ill' life ; its Martyrs also. Among these may be classed the presout premier of the Dominiou. Though the treatment he has sometimes received has made his lot sometimes a not very euvia- blu one, yet ou the whole, Which of our young men would, not be pleas- ed to be a Sir John A. Macdonald,$ The only way they can do so is by taking an interest in politics, while' they are young, hopeful and on- ' thusiastic. The best place for the bettor development of those traits ie within the Conservative party. Not that you will agree with everything, but that they will find the most of the best of everything within it to agree with and the least to coudemu and reform. Tho most of the work of the country, the moat of the work of the 'world, is done in polities. It is the footer -parent of national enterprise and consequently of in dividual enterprise. But it requires work. It is easy to sit on the bank and snarl and criticise those who are down in the arena, but it is out of the smoke and turmoil and dust and sweat of 'the political arena that civilization has been improved, liberty and freedom secured, and the higher intellectual and material duvelopmeut of the human race evolved. Belong to the Conserv- ative party if you can ; if you can- not conscientiously do so then be- long to the Reform party, but by all muaus belong to some political party. Ono treed not he partisan nor fanatic, but indifference is worse than either of these. PITCH IN, DON'T SIT ON THE FENCE AND SNARL. Ete two years, a short span in the lite of a young roan and n still shorter one in the life of a young nation, this Canada of ours will bo in throes of a national election. The result of that election and in a very large me re the fate of our country well d ,end upon our young men. They nor any section of the community should sit on the fence and snarl in the mean time. 'Ve all should be up and doing in tlhu uheun time, The next best thing to action is thought. It is the duty of a journalist to excite and stimulate thought. We would commend the Liberal Conservative party to the thoughtful considsra• tion of our young men as well as to the present guidance of their elders. More especially, though, would wo ,commend the policy of our party to the young men who are just about coming to the age of citizenship. They will nearly all, if notabsolute- ly. all, have votes. ' They should tbhtfully prepare for their poli- tical reponsibilities. They can best do this by becoming acquainted with the traditions of the two parties of EDITORIAL NOTES. The Toronto Globe, in referring to the possibility of a break up of the Orange organization over the Jesuits act imbroglio, is candid enough to say : The break up "would be ono of the misfortunes „ we could endure with equanimity." Mr. Rufus Pope, as we mentioned last wook, was elected for Compton, Quebec by majority greater than that which returned his father the late tlon. J. II. Pope. A tory not- able feature in the returns are the largely increased majorities for the Ministerial candidate in the exclne- ivoly Protestant districts. This is eertainly very strong evidence that the protost.ants of Quebec, in that county at leant, approve of the non- interference of the Government and parliament in their provincial affairs anent the jesuits act. 0