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HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Huron News-Record, 1889-04-24, Page 4The Huron News -Record $1.50 a Year --$1.25 lu Advance. WedttesdatY. April. 2419, 1889 EXPERIENCE SHOULD TEACH. Political parties are supposed to be, and we believe as a rule are, broad-based upon the people's will. The people's will is generally, in fact we might saw is always, directed to the conservation of the people's welfare. The masses, though, like individuals, sometimes maks mis- takes. The very intensity of their • desires to have a government pass measures which shall be productive Of the greatest good to the greatest number occasionally causes them, like vaultin4 ambition in other cases, to o'erleap themselves and come down on the other side and tar away from the object aimed at. The intensity of the desire of some protestant conservatives to have the legislation of this couutry so shaped that it shall .tend to propa- gate protostantism and •religious freedom and protestant iustittiliens would, in some cases, if acted upon defeat the very object sought to be attained. We will take the vote House. on disallowance in the Supposing the O'Brien resolutions had carried, what would have been the immediate result The resigu Oran+otnou and demanded the ation .af the Government, because ardor of Iliel he did not in dis it was a direct declaration of *ant of allowance go with the Et,plish • confidence. What theta'? Mr. s °akin "crowd" whoa they de• Laurier; he of the shoot-the-voluu- p g notoriet would have been mended. of hint unconstitutional y'action. As "Loyal Protestant" for to form a Government. very truly and philosophically put it in a letter in those colunus throe weeks ago, "it is easy to go with the crowd." Tho one public man who stands head find shoulders above any other to -day in Ontario is Editor Clarke of the Orange Senti- nel, for not going with the crowd when his judgment and conscience could not approve his so -doing. went there during the McKenzie - Blake regime. And as we have auggested the effeota of that mistake is felt even to this day. The climate, land rogulatious, prices of wheat, lowness of freight rates etc ate all in favor of the Canadian Northwest now, yet many of our people go to Dakota. Why 4 Blood is thicker than water and stronger than mercenary motives. And the sisters and brothers and cousins and aunts of the Canadians who settled in Dakota under the McKeuzie mis- take are drawn thither now by yearnings to be uear their im medi• ate relatives. Other detrimental phases of the mistake of, the people• in 1872 might be named. Let the people of Canada well consider, and thoughtfully, before they condemn the "old man" not commit an unconstitutional act by recommend- ing disallowauce. Experience should teach. And the experience the people of Canada have of the statesmanship of the "old chieftain" who has done so much to consolidate the scattered portions of this Dominion , and harmonise the racial and creed antipathies of its various peoples, should bring him to day more supporters than ever. He did not go with the French Canadian "crowd" when they slandered the because he would teers sent Mr. 111ercier, the Quebec premier and author cf the Jesuit Bill, would have been one of the first selections for a seat in the new cabinet. Ordinary gratitude would suggest this to Mr. Laurier. And we may readily imagine that a majority of the new ministry would have been of the same stripe as the Jesuit Mercier. How would our protes- tant friends like, thisl Would ,.:protestant.iuterests.and the interests of the English .speaking people A Washington territory million - be any safer in the hands of a Government almost exclusively Aire residing in Paris where lie has • composed of French • Caned:au catholics, with A French. Canadian catholic ponder, than in the hands • of SirJohu..A. Macdonald and his associates4 13y no stretch. of ,meg-, •nanfmity or imagination can we conceive that they wonld. We are toed, sometimes, that we might as well be betrayed by Messrs Laurier and Mercier as by Messrs Macdonald and Thompson. But there is no pruof that we have been betrayed by the letter, notwithstand- the mauy allegations in that direc- tion, and time will show the whole of the people of this Dominion that Sir John A. Macdonald was right in the position he took on the allow- ance or disallo.rauee question. Sir John has wade complex political problems the study of a life time, He has seldom been mistaken. Why should we doubt him in in this easel On one mem- orable occasion he lost; the confi- dence of the people of the Dotniu= ion. Did the change result to the advantage of tho peoplel No, and at the first opportunity after the excitement of dolusiou had passed away they returned him to power again. But what an immense ma- terial loss the country sustained by his being out of power for five years. Notably the retarding of the settlement of the Northwest by the indefinite policy regarding the building of a railway there, and in fact the positive declarations of the McKenzie Goveramonl that even the resources of the whole empire were not sufficient to build the Canadian Pacific Railway; and if built Mr. Mr, Blake declared it would not get trafftlenough to pay for axle grease. And yet how egre- giously mistaken. thoy were. The loss to Canada from the temporary absence of Sir John A. Macdonald. from power incalculable. But the brought to our notice every year by the emigration from Canada to Dakota. Tho McKenzie uanlby pamby railway policy deterred Canadians from settling in the Canadian Northwest where they might not during an ordinary life time see a railway. And the Americans were booming, several lines jut across the;, border. The result was that many of the st Canadian settlers in .1)akotl EDITORIAL NOTES. - been Commisiouer to • the Inter- national Exhibition, the other day logia his wife, 'self his nose hie good name and in his Commiesionership. and consequence and the shareholders. The Coni pang is also authorized to issue £700,000 4 per cent hoods. Seven of the American States have adopted the Dominion system of voting, it being considered the most secret system known. If Mr. Mowat would only introduce it into our provincial system a con- siderable amount of buldozing in local elections would bo prevented. is almost 'have it The value of the annual product of Canadian fisheries is 18 millions dollars, Of this amount 13 million represents the outfit of the Atlantic coast fisheries. The value of Caua- diau fish exported last year was 8 millions, or about one tenth of the total value of our exports for 1888. And this is only elle of the import- aut• industries that commercial unionists wish to hand over to the Yankees, "floe gratis for nothiug." From a statement of the Revenue and Expeuditure of the Dominion, ou account of the consolidated fund, up to the 31at of March, of the cur- rent year, wu find that financial Waite are in a flourishing condition just now. Total amount of revenue, $27,940,616; total expenditure, $23,729,291. This shows a surplus of over four millions. There is further a decrease in the public debt of about ono and a half millions, all of which is very gratifying. The government has assumed charge of Aar, Weldon's extradition bill,SirJohu Macdonald saying there was great moral impatience on the part of the people of Canada to put an end to the inflow of rascality from the United States. Cynics might say that' we had enough ras- cality of our own, but it is as well to tell to the world that we don't want either these people or their i11- go:teti gains. ile thought the hill so unobjectionable in principle that it would meet with little opposi- tion. Sir Richard Cartwright has again been "mixing andlmuddling", as a grit paper puts it, in matters of Dominion finance. He introduced a resolution- in the IIouse tha other day coudetuuing the Finance Min- ister for obtaining a loan of £4,000- 000 at 3 per cent. payable in fifty years. Parliament, however, by a vote of 117 to 47 said that Sir Richard was yet himself -the same muddler as of old, and approved of the excollout terms ou which Finance M_nisler Foster had procured the loan. ° If it be true that Gabriel Dumont, Riol's right hand num in the de- plorable rebellion, is making use of the insurrectionary talk in the Northwest which is credited,to him, it is time tho Government put a stopper on gabby Gabriel. A man who has received the clemency of the Crown as did Dumont should show his gratitude if not his loyalty by refrainiug from doing as -he iif now reported'to be doing among the simple-miuded halfbreeda. A Waterloo county well known cattle buyer and exporter, Mr. Joe Rellingcr, says that he cau buy just as good cattle at Buffalo for 4c a pound and at Chicago at $3.85 a hundred, as he has to pay from five to six dollars a hundred for here1 If we had unrestricted reciprocity all the cattle from the Western States would come in direct competition with our own. The more that question Is looked at the less desirable it becomes. • complied with. We hope to sea the movement to carry the Jesuits Estates Aut to the highest court in the empire vigorously carried --out. The Globe of Saturday publiehes under the caption of "Death Abol- ished" a sermon delivered by Rev. M D. J. Donnell. A portrait of the Rev. gentleman embellishes! the reported sermon. We must extend our sympathies to Mr. McDonnell for that death has not boon abolished so far as his personell is concerned. We eau imagine the tortures he must have undergone on seeing the alleged portrait of himself as above referred) to -the living death of himself -killed by the horrible portrait while yet alive and a passably good-looking gentleman. Oh 1 Oh ! ! - It is laid down as au accepted political axiom "That neither house of parliament has any power, by any vot•o or declaration, to create to themselves any new privilege, that is not warrauted by the known laws and customs of parliament." This must not bo taken to mean that parliament may not do sunle- thing that it has never done before. It can do something that it has never done before, but that some- thing trust not' conflict with the known laws and custotns of the couutry, wust not conflict with the constitution of the country. Dis- allowance, by the Dominion parlia- ment, of proviucial legislation when that legislation affects only the province, as in .the case of the Jesuits Estates' Act, would be an assumption by Parliament of a "now privilege not warranted by the known laws of our conntry." It would be arbitrary legislation which no good citizen would advise and which the citizens of Quebec woul I justly not feel like submitt- ing to, just as wo in Ontario would certainly feel aggrieved were Parlia- ment to disallow measures passed by our provincial legislature which dealt only with our money to bo expended Within. the -province for provincial purposes. Nor has the provincial legislature the right, al- though it has assumed the power, to dictate and interfere in the raising and expending of money by muni- cipalities fur municipal 'purposes. This is one of the damning features of Mr Mowat's legislature. It dictates, from a license inspector up, to whutu the people's money shall bo paid, and that the school taxes raised frotn protestant's property shall go to the support of roman catholic schools, while money raised from roman catholic's may not go to the support of public schools. It is not sound argument to say that because the rights of the pro- testant majority in Ontario, are trampled upon by Mr. Mowat at the bidding of the minority in the matter of school taxes etc., that the rights of the majority in Quebec should be set under foot by the minority there in the matter of appropriations for educational pur- poses. THE NECESSITY OF THE HOUR The Grits are putting Dalton Mc- Carthy at the head of the Conserve Lives iii Ontario polities. They have even gone so far as to welcome Mr. McCarthy as the lea- der of the Ontario Opposition in the Provincial Assembly. But he has given no sign of a wish to re- tire from the larger field of practical politics, nor has Mr. Meredith signified any desire tobe relieved front the honorable position of leader her Majesty's loyal Opposi- tion in Provincial affairs. He has fought a good fight and never to better purpose than during the recent session of the Provincal Assembly. It does not seem at all probable that Mr. Merdith will leave his present position until he has brought his party to power in his province, and the sigus of the times indubitably point to such a desirable consummation at the next elections in this province. Mr. Mowat has had just rope enough to hang himself politically upon the gallows of outraged public opinion. The Chignocto Mariue Railway will be 17 miles long, is expected to save "from 300, to 500 miles for vessels that would have passed through the Straits of Canso, and 700 miles for those that would have rounded Cape Breton, and the total stun to be estimated at 2d. per ton ou cargo and 5d. per ton on hulls. Tho directors have contracted with Messrs. John G. Meigga & Son,. to complete the tvork for thoshare end debenture capital ; the contractors to pay interest on preferred shares during conatruction. The Domin- ion government guarantees an an- nuli subsidy for 20 years, payable half yearly, of $175,602, as long as the capital duos not earn 7 per cont, after which excess earnings are to bo divided between rho goveriirii'ent Another Lot of Those Wonderful Dress Goods ! ROBERTSON'S 8c., 10c., 12c. and 15c. Everybody should see thein. The best value in the country. Going like hot cakes. OUR SPECIALTIES The disallowance resolution in the )louse was decided on strictly con- stitutional grounds. The legality of the Jesuits Estate Act was not under consideration. Some may say that this is a distinction without a difference. Lot us see, M. C. Cam- eron was once upon a time declared the member elect fr,r West Huron. Flo took his seat in the House although a protest was entered, He or any other member had a constitu- tional right to do so under the cir- eninstances. The Honse had divested itself' of the power to dectdo the legality of members' seats and conferred it upon the courts. Mr. Cameron was unseated. Peud- ing the result of legal proceedings 141r. Cameron had as good a right as any other member to it in the House. We believe the Jesuits !':states Act to be constitutional' but with technical defects which the Privy Connell will be most likely to declare fatal to it front a legal point of view. Bet I'arliantent, is not a court of law in the case any more than it is a court of law to decide the legality of the seat of a member when all the r; tnstituti'onal prottrietios have, )relent finis, been �I�l�ery, Mulles and Dresses. RoboFtsoll's �reat Cash Stora schools. Thus, if a Roman Catho- lic asks the assessor to rate him as a supporter of public schools, any person may notify the assessor that that ratepayer is a Roman Catholic, and straightway he goes down as a supporter of separate schools. He cannot resume his place without a contest with his spiritual advisers, and ho cannot seni1 his children to the public schools without paying double rates, This most monstrous and unjust law was made in return for Boman Catholic support to Mr. Mowat. It is one of the results of the cons spiracy which dates back nearly twenty yours, a conspiracy of which the beginning was marked by the Roman Catholic Teague, established by the IIon. C. F. Fraser. It is a disgrace to the statute book of the province. It is an outrage on 'the fre»lout of the subject. It is an in• justice to Protestants, who are by it required to pay more taxes thele they ought to pay. It is an in- pietice because in some eases it causes Protestants to he rated and taxed as supporters of separate 801100114. The whole coospirscy is a dark stain upon the fame of Ontario, an evidence of the fact that where Rome cannot rule by force she strives to rule by fraud, and to rob men of the rights which we claim to be the inalienable possession of free Canadians. Hamilton Spectator. We firmly believe that separate schools should never have been established. However they have been established, and they cannot be abolished without a change in the fundamental law of the Dominion. That ch.nge it may not be profitable to discuss _lust at present. If the separate schools were needed, it 18 manifest that they were needed for the Roman Catholic people, not for the Daman Catholic clergy. They were granted in the first place in such a manner that they could be used by those who desired to' use them, and those who did not desire to use them might decline to do so, and might remain supporters of the pu'ttic schools. That state of things .lid riot 'twit the clergy, because too many Roman Catholics, seeing that a better education was given at the public schools than at the separate schools, continued to send their children to the former. The desire was to provide an act which would compel Roman Catholics to send their children to, separate schools ; and„emenrloento were prepared cal. cuiated, as the late Archbishop Lynch expreesed.it, to "'carry out the spirit and intention of the law " -to take from the Romiotn Catholic his absolute freedom to send his children to the public or the separ- ate schools as he might desire. This ruuendtltent protides that the as- sessor shall accept the statement of any, p••rs.tn that he is a Roman (;vth dn: as prima facie evidence The necessity of the hour is the repeal of ' that infamou.e ,provision and a return at least to the law by which a•toan was left free to choose whether his children should he educated at the public tachools or the Roman Catholic school"! Our Weekly Round Up. -Strawberries are selling in De, troit at 50 0euts per quart. -Wheat, is already ripening in California. -Wild geese are passing over Canada on their way north. -A famine is raging at Bieze. Wang and Bistritz, Hungary. Hun- dreds are starving and dying. -It is reported that yellow fever has agate broken out at Jackson- ville, Fla. -A speculator is making money by buying c,rts in Iowa and shipping theta to Dakota. and the printing plant had cost $165,863. ---,Mrs. Jane McCarron, of Leger. soli, has been granted a life pension by the United States Government and $600 back pension on account of her sol James having been killed in the war between the North and South. -The people of Luckuow do not holt) with the practice of selling and delivering milk on Sunday, and' have accordingly petitiotned the °out cit to pans a by-law prohibit., iug the same. -Mr. E. J. Steele of St. Thomas, recently killed a mamutotli hog, which had been fed on corn -cob meal ground toerelier fwd fed dry. The hog dressed 938 pounds. The hams and shoulders, weighed, close trimmed, 192 pounds, the lard 236 pounds, and the sausages 53 pounds. His market value was ?56, besides odds at.d ends. -Tire passengers awl crew of the missing Danmark, uhnnt 700 souls, were rescued by the; Adissouri and tallier to the Azores. Half of diem reached Liston, and the remnainder aro 00 Lite Missouri bound fo Phila. delphia. Th.. D.utntark was about 800 miles from Newfouudtaud when her engines broke dowti -During the thunder storm last, Friday eight the barns of.Mr. Thos. Cann, lot 11, 6th 000. of Hope, were struck ley lightning and set on fire. Tl.e stables, three barns, a quantity of grain, together with all the implements and machinery, were destroyed. The loss amounts to be, tween $4.000 and $5,b00, insured for $2,000. --The total approximate value of the merchant navy of the British Empire is stated to be £93,000,000. That of the merchant navies of the United Stat.es,France, Germany, Italy, and [Lassie, taken together, is said to be only £33,1100,000, the value of that of France alone being only £9,000,000, or less than one tenth of that of England. -A. quarter section of army land at Portage la Prairie has Leen sold fear $5,500. -Edinburgh Town Council de- cided by a vote of 8 to 5 to confer the freedom of the city upon Mr. Parnell. -The popelatiou of Winnipeg is now estimated at 25,000. The aHHetiNrlletlt is about s million lower than last year. -The rush of ernigraetre from the southwest. of Ireland is quite noticeable The country is being rapidly depopulated. -Parliament bait rejected Mr. Davin's proposal to permit the luau ufacture in the Northwest of four per cent. beer. • -Mrs. Andrew Bauer, a lady livingn near York Mills, Minnesota, stave birth o ,abort time since to six children, three of whom are alive. --The eighth colonist train left Toronto for Manitoba Tuesday of last week. It consisted of three trains, with nearly 400 passengers and 35 carloads of settlers. effects. -Mr. Charles Wilson has been appointed returning; officer for the county of Oxford, for the vote on the repeal of the Scott Act., on May 9. -Mr. John Robertson, of Wood- stock, on Saturday showed the Times stalks of rhubarn, each of which measured 15 ihcbee in length ,Eggs and 3 inches in circumference, flay FARM AND MARKET. Buffalo, April 22. -The market for horses has been fair for the past few days and opens with encouraging prospects this week. There was an increased number of out of town buyers here, and prices were gener- ally satisfactory, with immediate outlook favorable. Sales today were: 20 head of 4 year•olds, at $128 50; 19 head good blockey Indiana horses, $166 per head, I pair Ohio mares, $525; 1 pair heavy geldings, $425; 1 pair roan Cobbs, $340; 1 coupe horse $225; 1 pair workers, $315; 10 head of drivers and general purpose horses, at 8125 to $185 per bead, or an average of 8145. About 80 head wore offered at auction, and nearly all were sold. MARKET REPORTS. (Corrected every Tuesday afternoon.) TORONTO MARKT rs.-Wheat 1.07 to $1.80, the latter price for No. 1 Manitoba hard. Barley 48c to 60c. Oats 82e to 30c. Peas 60c Potatoes '25c to 80c per bag. Eggs, fresh, 17c. Butter 16e to 19c. Logs $6.25 to $8.75. DETROIT MARKETS. --^Wheat $0.92 to $0.98. Barley 45c to 550. Oats 27c to 2tic. Butter 12c to 14c. Eggs 100. Apples $1,00 to $1.50. Dressed hogs, $5.00 to $,50. Potatoes, 18 to 18c. per bushel tri car lots. BUFFALO MARKETS. -Graded steers 1.500 to 1.600 lbs $4.25 to $4.65; from 1.300 to 1.400 lbs $3.80 to $4.15 ; light butchers from 12.50 to $3.0. Hogs $4.00 to $5.'25. CLINTON Flour 8t 00 to 5 50 Fall Wheat, new rpt. old 1 00 to 1 03 Spring Wheat 1 00 to 1 08 Barley .. C 40 to 0 48 Oats .. 0 28 to 0 28 Peas 0 54 to 0 54 A pples,(win ter) per bbl 1 00 to 1 50 Potatoes .. 0 '25 to 0 30 Butter 0 17 to 0 20 O 10 to 010 12 00 to14 00 3 00 to 4 00 O 00 to 000 0 20 to 0 25 650 to 670 -Sir Hector Langsays s the Cordwood > Beef the hnilrling for the new pt intim; Wool that he is a supporter of separate bureau had cost to date $130,586, Pork