HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Wingham Advance, 1918-06-13, Page 3SKIN TROUBLE
FOR 25 YEARS
On Hands and Fingers. Could
Not Work. Cuticura Healed'.
"After vaccination I vnts effected
*ith *kin trouble on my left arra and
htter it aet in in both bends
and my finger% I sufferea ao
much I wan unable to do any
kind of work, and It wad to
keep me awake at night. I
suffered an awful itching and
burning, end ray fingere were
swollen.
' 441 had the trouble over twenty -tient
,years when I read of Cuticura Soap
and Ointment. tried it with auccees
so I bought more, and now my hands
ere be,aled," (Signed) Misa A. Cadieux,
Obambly, Canton, Que., mar. ss, '17.
Use these super -creamy emoilienta
foe every -day toilet purposes and pre.
vent these distressing troubles.
For Free Sample Each by Mailed.
dress postecardt "Cuticura, Dept. Ae
Detston, U. S.A." Sald everywhere.
MONEY IN FARM CHEESE.
The manufacture of cheese can be made
a very proritabze industry on time farm.
Several kinde of cheeee cm be made trim
akin; milk and buttermilk, while others
can nutde front whole•milk. In either
tato more of the food value ot milk is
conserved for human use than when only
tie fat Is used.
The materials found en milk area two
classee, those that make up the cheese
and those that tro into the whey. The
cliegae-rorming materials *Ire fat and
casein, wbile those that form whey in-
clude water, milk sugitr, albumin and
*mineral matter. Some water ie retained
in the cheese, and there are one of the
icheesaeforming, enaterials also. 'llutte,
cheep is composed alsomt entirely of
casein, butter fat and water.
COTTAGE CHEESE.
Set In a ,guantity of fresh skim milk
sin a moderato), warm room and allow
it to sour naturally. The be,st tempera-
ture to eet milk for cottage cheese le
from 70 to 72 degrees l'ethrenhelt, As
soon as the 'milk is Curdled uniformlY
It /should be broken up thoroughly. Since
there ts no fat In this milk the curd need
not be eut. The temperature should then
be raised gradually to about 104 degrees
Fehrenheight for at least 15 minutes, or
until the whey separates from the curd.
The curd is then poured into a muslin
bag and hung up M drain. It will take
two to ten hours to drain the whey from
the curd, dependieg upon the size and the
firmness of the curd particles. When
the curd is properly drained it is moist
and granular but not sticky.
To complete the procese the drained
curd is salted at the rate of one ounce
of salt to eight or ten pounds of cheese.
A pint of sweet cream to each 10 pounds
of cheese may also be added to give a
rich flavor. The .cheese is then ready
for use.
BUTTERMILK CHEESE. '
This Is quite similar in appearance and
flavor to cottage cheese. It is smooth
and fine grained. Cream or milk may
therefore be easily mixed with it, al-
though this is not so necessary as with
aottage cheese. Buttermilk cheese is eas-
ier made than cottage cheese, because
there la not the 'leaner of making itadry.
coarse,. hard che frdin heating to too
• high a temperature.
. The buttermilk is heated in a pan to
. about 140 degrees Fahrenheit (scalding
hot). In about half an hour it is poured
Into. a cheesecloth bag and hung up to
drain. In two to four hours the eurd
will be 'dry enough to salt. Salt is ad-
, ded for five pounds of cheese. After
the slit and cheese aro thoroughly mlx-
• ed the cheese is ready for immediate use,
A.MERICAN NEI.7FCHATEL ci-XEDSE.
Poe the making of this eheese tall cane
holding about 30 pounds are perhapa the
most eatiefactory, The tetnperature 15
all-important, and it can be more readily
controlled in a can of this alga ilnd shame
than in any other form because these
cane can be placed M. a tub or tank of
Water In which the temperature can be
quite easily held constant. The milk
should be set In the afternoon. It is
first brought to a temperature of 75 de-
greea . For 30 pounds of inilk about one-
half cubic oentitneter of rennet diluted
tri about 20 times as much cold water
is added to the milk. lf rennet tablets
are used, one-eighth of a small 'rennet
tablet, which is about the size of a dime,
, should be addec?"'after it has been
dissolved in a small. amount of cold wa-
ter. It is desirable to add about one-
fourth teaspoonful (a cubic centimeter)
of starter to the milk before putting in
the rennet, if the starter is to be had,
but :it ia not enth•ely necessary. The
rennet mu.st be thorougly mixed with
the mak. The milk should not he stir-
red again, but care must be taken to ,
see that the tempereture Is kept up to ``
75 degrees. it
05 12 to 18 hours the curd In the milk qu
'will be* quite firm with a little whey
separated out from the curd. The curd
le then poured onto the cotton cloths.
care being taken not to break the' curd
more than is necessary, since this re-
sults In a. loss of fat' and oonsequentlY
a, poorer cheese. If cheesecloth is used
It should: be doubled to prevent the loss
of too much curd. The cloth is tied ua
into a bag by bringing the corners to -
gather and tying them together with a
atring.
The weaning may be done by placing
the bag on a table or In a vat and plac-
ing weights on top of it. The cheese will
drein satisfactorily, however, If the bag
Is hung up and the whey allowed to drip
off, It Is desirable to scrape the curd
off the cloth occasionally to prevent the
heette from becoming (ley and lumpy,
When the cheese Ja so dry that no more
whey Is running off, salt is added at
the rate of two ounces to 10 pounde of
elute/ie. The salt is thoroughly Mixed
with the cheese.
The Cheese is eeady to use at once. It
can be kept only a few days before it
will spoil. Therefore, nO more cheese
ehoUld be made at one time than can be
diaposed of in a few -days. When it is
put up for market it is sometimes made
int0 quarter -pound printe and evre.DDed
in parchenent paper and tinfoil,
A small amount of Neufehatel eheese
may be made as follows A :quart of
Milk le heated to 75 degreett Fahrenheit.
Add one-fourth of a Junket tablet dissolve
ed in cold water. Keep milk at 76 dee
am When thoroughly curdled one
n 'cloth bag and hang up to drain,
When all the free moisture him drained an
off, mix enough trait to make it taste.
The heese is then reaay for use.
PIMENTO CHEESE.
Pitnento cheese is niade by mixing Di'
erientoa With American Neufchatel cheese.
From one-half to mie, pound of pimentos
1* suffident for 10 pounds of cheese. The
piMentes Are first amoral fine by rtnto
nine thern threttlfil 4 tool chopper. Tam
tiler are thaantieehlet Mieted With the
cheerio, wail amount or Sreend red
Miner to ttonietInies Wed, bat care
must be taken not to put in to9
It will linprove the pimento ceteeee to
run it Waage tt. good c,hopper After the
pimento; have been ;nixed 'with the
cheeee. In enter to do Wee heWeVer,
the elieese moot be cola; becauge it Is
too sort When warnt.
l'Imento eheelie hi spread On bread like
batter, It la eepecially'fint for making
sandwiches. When ,put up for market,
the same hind of pAcka,gee are used as
for Neufchatel cheeae,
* CLUB CHI/E$E,
Club eiteeee to Made by mixing butter
and well -ripened Cheddar cheese. Both
the eheeee and the butter should be of
gOod Clever. The cheese is first grOund
flue by running through 4 food chopper.
One-fifth ot a pound of butter ia then
mixed with poUnd of cheese, If the
cheese Is drie it maY be necessary to use
a little more butter. The cheese and
butter should be thoroughly mixed, The
entire mixture is then again run through
the food chopper in order to break up
any Wilma that might be .paleent, and to
more thoroughly rata the butter e.nd
cheese. af the eheese is worked too
much, there is danger of its becoming
soft eanj atieley, It ehould, therefore,
be worked only enough to break up all
the lumlis.
Club cheese Is very firm for sandwichea.
It can be apread like butter, Since It is
richer than ordinary cheese, it should al-
eve.ers be eaten with leveed or crackers,
and not alone.
NOTES.
Dead and diseased wood in the orchard
shoule be removed and burned as soon
as possible. lf the orchard is kept clean
of such refuse the problems of Insect and
fungus ere niuch .easier,
Because she converts a large percent-
age of her feed into a term suitable for
auman consumption, the dairy cote is
considered. a more efficient producer of
food than any 'other animal. A.nimais
slaughtered for bee; return only about
one-fourth as znuch of the energy In their
feed as mulch cows. Calves fed at the
Ohio Experimental Station until 2 yeare
old produced meat equal 10,18 per cent,
of the protein and 5 per cent. of the su.
gars, starches end fat in their feed.
Dairy cows produced rank containing 46
per cent, as much protein and 24 per cent.
as mash fat, sugars and starches as they
consumed In their feed, but as beef pro-
ducers eluring tbelr growing period re-
turned less than 7 per cent. of the ener-
gy Value tbeir feed.
Very thin or patchy stands uf alfalfa
sometimes return from poor seed, winter
freezing or pulling, or from tuntrus
sease. Attempts to thicken or improve
such stands by and method of reseeding
have usually proved unsuccessful, It is
best in such cases to plow and prepare
the seed bed anew, atter which the al-
falfa ahould be sown.
Pigeons are retnionsible for about 20 eer
cent. of the spread of hog cholera, ac-
cording to the authorities who are deal-
ing with its eradication. The farmer
who owns or harbors pigeons should eith-
er confine them at home or dispose' of
them. Pigeons bly from farm to form
in search of food, which they generally
find in the feed yards. In flYing lona
distances and visiting many yards they
easIlY get the germs on their feet and
infect a whole neighborhood before peo-
ple realize that cholera Is la their herds,
Insulted,
The young officer was veey cocky in
his new uniform, so much so that he
failed to see the chair in his path, His
wife came cunning to find him nursing
a bruised shin.
"Oh, George," she cried. "That's juet
too bad. Does it hurt terribly?"
"Go away, woman," he instated grand-
ly, "What do you know of war?" -
Milestones.
"COLD IN Tilt I-IEAD"
is an acute attack of Nasal Catarrh, Pere
aons who are subject to frequent "colds
in the head" will find that the use of
HALL'S CATARRH MEDICINE/ will
build up the System, dimple the Blood
and render thern less lialele to colds.
Repeated attacks of Acute Catarrh may
lead to Chronic Catarrh.
HALL'S CATARRH MEDICINE ie tak-
en internally and acts through the Blood
on the Mucops Surfaces of the System.
All Druggists 75e. Testimonials free.
$100.00 for any ease of catarrh that
HAlelaS CATARRH MEDICINE will not
cure.
F. J, Cheney,8: Co., Toledo, Ohio, •
"HAMLET."
Does It Always Make the Dane
and the Gravedigger Enemies?
. his "Notes on Shakespeare's
Workmanship" Sir Arthur Quiller -
Couch Bays that "Hamlet" was written
"not for an •audience of ,Goethes and
Coleridges, but for an audience 'of or-
dinary men aad wometaa 'and, speak-
ing of its popularity, he says that to
this day a traveling company Of
(British?) actors, thrown 'on their
beam ende for lack of money, having
aeted .this or that to empty houses, al-
ways as a last resort advertise "Ham-
let," * * When an actor• takes a
benefit, "Hamlet" is the piece most
commonly chosen. * But whY
does the gentleman who enact', the
first gravedigger also choose "Ham-
let" for his benefit night?
I was once aseisting at a dress re-
hearsal of "Hamlet" when the first
gravedigger came off the stage in a
passion, In the greenroom it exploded.
"Why," he wished to know, "should I
be treated like a dog by this conceited
foolr -meaning our Hamlet, of
course. "His temper gets viler at everY
hearsal. Surely, after airing his van -
y through four acts, he might be
iet while I have my little say:"
ess you, sir, answered an old
dresser, "It's alWays like that. In theae
forty years I've helped dress, dare
say, all that number or Hamlets, and
Hamlet and the First Gravedigger al-
ways fall out. It's a regular thing.
I've known 'em to come to blows.
Hamlet and first gravedigger! When
you've said that yoteve said oil and
yin egar," •
0 • a
Pirst Woman Journalist.
It ip said that the tirst newspaper
wcman .was an American, Mrs. Annie
Royall, who was not only the first
woman journalist, but the first woman
to own and edit a neeespaper. It is
ale) curious that she he said to have
originated the idea of "Interviews."
She was born in Maryland in 1789, but
her first printing press on Capitol Hill
in Worthington, D. C., and published a
small weekly, firsecalled the Waslaing.
ton Paul Pry, and later the Huntress.
60.
.SOOthes and Male Quickly -
:inflamed cuts, bruises, burns, scalds, bile..
tors' abscesses, bolls and °the:
infatismations. -At dealers, or write us
janteleaeretelY, AateetiY, Itsmilree. ewe
CREAM WANTED
swesy OR CHURNING CREAM,
e supply cans, Day express &larva,
d reinit Highest prices paid.
Our Price Next Week
Foety-Eight Cents.
MUTUAL DAIRY & CREAMERY 00
743-6 King St. West, Toroeto.
SOIENOE JOTTINGS.
•
Scone Itotel proprietors are trying the
eapedlent of maintaining a cool room
in which to keep summer vegetables
for winter Use.
The Dundee maaufeetUrers are about
to give up the use of earthenware,
glass jars and tins for, a stout, card-
board container fa now being made,
and eXperilltehta with It hoe° esroved
highly sticeeSsfule.'•
One of the exhibite at reetpit eountry
fairs Wag a tractor with atie tittering
wheelie eritnepea to that it wOuld de-
serlbe eirele. Without a driver Or
other attention the machine Main.
tattled its andless trip for five derh.
•
A kitchen motor performs ell the
tasks whielt the housewife has berate.
tore basil compelled to do birluasxd.
Convemence
The AutoStrop
Safety Razor is al.
ways ready for use
--the edge is uni.
formly keen and it
is a simple matter
to keep it so.
It strops, shaves and
is cleaned without
taking apart.
This explains why
the AutoStrop uni.
versally used and
liked bytheboysover.
seas.
Give your soldier an
Au toStrop t' s the
gift he needs.
AutoStrop Sdfety
Razor Co.
83-87 Doke at.
Limited
Toronto, Ont.
";2-.1-18
1
This includes the bread mixer, thq ice
cream freezer, meat choPPer, egg beater
and other OperatiOns.
A aorestri se;"—vice is to be, estab-
lished in Caine with the hope of aring-
ing down the price of lumber.
Hawaii Was once a part of the Asiatic,
coutinent, Says a learned investigator.
Irish emigration has been gradually
reduced by the tea '.
--
SO enormons has the businese gf jam -
making become in Dundee, Scotland,
since the great firms there organized
to supply preeerves to, the British/
army and naay, that the tins in which
they put up, ong week's sueply alone
"would, if stood, end oa end, form a
columa fully forty miles high. It is
no unusual thing for this firm to deal
with 106,000;000 oranges, and all kinds
of fruit are dealt with on a similar
scale,"
•
The intake canals of the Niagara
power plants Are kept free from ice
by the movements of an electrie motor-
boat running back and forth, -supplied
with cureent by means of a trolley.
The protein content of cottonseed
flour is in excess of that of moat, ana
efforts are being *made to popularize
it as a food.
• —
Castor oil is the favorite lubricant
for aeroplanes because it le so little
affected by changes of temperature.
This demand has caused the price to
be more than doubled.
The semaphores of the traffic police
in some oe the, large cities are suptilied
with a SYSteM of mirrors by which the
operators are enabled to eee in all
directions about them.
Typewriting Fades Out,
It has been found that typwriting
parchment'' deeds ie nbt durable. In
dada. deposited within very recent
Years znanY lines are illegible and .sever.
al lines have completely diSaimeared.
Spare the cetildren from suffering
from worms by using Miller's Worm
Powders, the moet effeetive vernlifuge
that can be got with which to'bombat
these insidiOus POE% of the young and
helpless, There is nothiag that excels
this preparation at a worm destroyer
and when its qualities become known
in a household no other will be used..
The Medicine acts by itself, requiring •
no purgative to assist it, and ,so thor-
Oughly that nothing more is de:sired
Gained Fame While DiAng.
A.ntoine Watteau, one of France's fore.
Most enlists, painted his celebrated dec-
orative panels while dying of the white
rnan't; scourge. He sprang from }nimble
and poverty-stricken stiteoundIngs, and
Was foreed, to work oh the brink of star-
vation for the greater part of his thir
ty-seven years. Just 'as lila fame reef;
to national proportiong Ids tuberettlar
toridition betame Wow and lue Worked
desperately..during hio_a litst,_.few:..year.s. to
COmplete its mtich woek Re bos.sible be-
fore he died.
• . Staid RegUlation.1"
Freeman Was visiting at his ,grend-
pa's home, and he Was a nilschiee-
Otte Hide chap, was tonstantly being
told, "Don't do this," and "Doet do
that.". Finally, with a look 'of dis-
gust on his face, he diluted:up Auto
a chair and asked, seriouslY-,- "What
can a fella do in this house, .any-
„, .1
way 2"
PLANA TAU MOM MSS.
,IP.49)Y Bird -men Stupefy Emmy by
• • Andamty Under Pim
During the first months of the Wnr
/301g1411 biplane, containing pilot and
obeerver, experieneed motor txouble
while behind the German lines and Was
compelled to come down. Pointiag her
nelee toward home, the two otficers
eopect against hope that they miglit
glide without power back to their Pam
territory. But it was soon diecovered
to be ueeletie, for the wind was deed
against thane
Leauing over the edges' ef their cock-
pits, the Belgians saw the earth rising
nearer and nearer, while tlae speed of
their craft continued distreaeingly
glow., 4vorybody seemed firing. at
there,
The German trenches appeared, and
titey crossed them less thau thirty feet
above the enthusiastic riflemen below.
Their own trenches were 200 Yarda'
dietaftt. The machine struck midway
In no man's land, and stopped. Duck-
ing through the hail of bullets, both
men succeeded in escaping to their
trenches, thanks to their comades'
fire, without a Seratch, Unhappily,
though, they had had no timeeto set
fire to their machine.
Two days Ater Capt. Jauraotte, the
pilot of the stranded. aeroplane, learned
that his machine was still there. For
two nighte the Belgian soldiers lied
so carefully guarded it tbat the enentY
had been unable to reach or rescuer it.
jaumotte determined upon a' reseue.
Securing,an arthored motor -car, .Tatt-
inotte took along his two mechanics
and two gunners, and suddenly ap-
peared in front of the abandoned aero.
plane, While the gunners worked their
machine guns, aaumotta and the two
mechanice, proteeted by the armored
car, busied themselyea with the dis-
abled engine.
The German soldiers, stupefiea bY
this incredible audacity, could only
Watch it through their periscopes,
Every time, a head al/peered, the tuotar-
car gunners raked the trench With
their machine guns.
In fifteen minutes the work was coin-
pleted, Climbing into his aeat Capt.
,Taumotte signalled the mechanic to
turn over the propeller, The englee
roared, and -with one wave of his hand
the audacious pilot swept away over
his own cheering trenches, while the
mechanics clambered back into the
motor -car with their tools end return-
ed home to their aerodrome.
For this feat Jaumotte received a
citation from the' 13elgian arnay.-Cen-
tury,
0. tie
. When Nerve is Necessary.
• "Or e• 01 nre ancestors signed the
Deelaration oi Independence." "That
took courage." "I think so." "True
enougla but you ought to see the lease
I signed. this year."
Strong Enough to do
Homestead Duty
SIDNEY BENT GIVES THE CREDIT
TO DODD'S KIDNEY FILLS:
Six Years Ago He Had Kidney 'Dis-
ease So Bad Hie Friends Said He
Would Not Liye Long,
Lydiard, Sask., June 3.-.9trong' and
healthy, and able to do the heave,
woria of homestead duty, Mr Sidney
alent, a well-known settler here, la
telling his friend; of the great bene-
Ifcitisdnheye, preicuesi.ved l'oiet using Dodd's
"Six years ago I suffered a eot
from my baca and kidneys," Mr. Brent
says. "I tried a lot of medicine and
drugs, but kept getting \\tome, till
some of my "'friends ',veld I would not
live -long.
"Foer years age i decided to try
Dodd's Kidneg Pills. After taking
the first box I fele•ao• mech better I
decided to continue the breatnient.
"The result is I Wive beett able to
do homestead duty for the last three
winters,
"I wattle advise anyone stIffeeang
from Ichiney trouble to take Dodd's
Kidney Pills."
Dodd's Kidney Pills have made therr
reputation by curing kidney diseases
and elle ills that •spring from diseased
kidneys. They are no cure -ell, But
if you ars suffering frone rheumatism;
lumbaeo, •sore back, diabetes or eama
other foein Of kidney trouble, ask ;rout'
neighbors what Dodd's Kidney P1111
htve cloae' far' them,
STAND4D SEED.
The Provincial pistitution
Parins Start t Grow It.
••••••••••• emd..F.oFF.F
Toronto, May 17. -One hundred
and eighty-one acres of land scatter-
ed about the various public instita-
dons are being ,seeded this year for
purpose of growing seed of all kinde
an the forerunner. of. an Ontario seed -
growing industrye, The policy of the
Department of Agriculture, arbich has
the ce-operation of' the Provinelal Sec-
retary's Department, was outlfned
some time' ago, It- is now being' put
into effect, At Fort William 32 acres
was planted, 'at Bttrwash 15, Loegon
22, Woodstock 6, Hamilton 26, Whitby •
66, and Brockville 27. The planting
includes 27 acres of potatoes, 60 of
oats, 37 •of bartey, 27 of wheat, 30 of
mangles 10 of peaa and 10 of beans.
e. e -
TAKE 'YOUR CHOICE.,
Don't buy it now. , deeonomize.
leeee spending is the nation's curse.
The times are grave. All ought to save
For fear the future will be worse. •
If saying's done ay all of
The country -will be pronperotia.
Huy, freely nor ,econornize.
Frugelity right newel a curse.
The times are grave, wherefore to eano
Win only nmete,bad mattera 'worse,
tf spending's done by all of tits,
The notintry will be prosperoter.
•Walter G. Doty.
PerhapS Ire Wonders, Too:
Another tit/riga-whet does the kink of
man who niarries for a Milne pick out
a.wita who is always afraid she Will miss
a. new ribu?-41alveston News. .
MAKING YOURRIF
WELL AND STRONG
You Can Improve Your Physical
Condition by Keeping the
Blood Pare.
People with strong cOnstitetiens es,
tape moot of the minor Ills that 'Wake
lite miserable tor others. Don't you en-
yy the friend who doee not kaew whet
a heaactebe is, whose digeetion is per -
feet, and who alma soundlY at night?
How far do you come from this de.
scriptfon? ' Have you ever made an
earnest effort to strengthen your cone
stitution, to built! UP YOUr eystena to
ward. off discomfert 4n4 diseate? Ufa.
less you have an organic disease it ts
generally possible to 00 improye your
ashYSical condition that perfect health
will be youro. Tbe first thing to be
done is to build up your blood, ae poor
blood is the source of PhYsical weak-
ness. To build up the blood* Dr. Wil-
liams' Pink Pills is Just the medicine
you need. Every dose helps to Make
new blood which reaches every nerge
and every part of the body, briugileg
color to the elleekti, orightness to Me
eyes, a steadfliess to the hands, a
good appetite and splendid energy,
Thoueands throughout the countrY
whose condition once made thern
despair, owe their present good health
to this medicine. If you are one of
the weak and ailing give Dr. Wil-
liams' Pink Pills a fair trial and note
the daily gain in new health and
abounding vitality, Among those
who have proved the truth of these
statements is Mrs. Fred. Goslin, R. R.
No. 2, Ruthven, Ont., who says: "A
few years ago I underwent an opera-
tion for a fibroid tuntor. I had been
ailing so long that I did not gain as
the doctors said I ehould. I was 111
such a rundown condition that they
said it would take me a very long time
to recover. But instead of gaining, I
was growing weaker, and the doctor
said I must go back tO the hospital. I
did not want to do this, and having
often heard of Dr, Williame' Pink
Pills a sa strength builder I decided to
try them, I was greatly surprised
at the help I reeelvel trout titem. In
three -months I was eble to go about,
and our hotue doctor expaessed his as-
tonishment, as he bad not expected
me to reco•ver, believing pernicious
anaemia had cad in. It took ate about
a year tO recover my full strength,
but ever since I have been dolag
own hoUsel,vork, and have to give
Dr. Williams' Pink Pills the praise for
my present state of good health,"
You can get taese pills throttgh am,
medicine dealer or by mail post paid
at 50 cents a box or six boxes for
$2,50 front The Dr. Williams' aledieine
Co., Brockville, Ont,
r4434444....4444464..04-0 .444
THE
LPOULTRY WORLD
4).0.04.44441.0444.046.11.
CRIOKS IN •13500DaIRS.
More difterence of oninicin exists as to -
the value ue brooding systems than In
taw part ofemoultry rearing, Indicating
that '110 systeni klealefor all conditions,
success. • depends laraely en indivioual
handling and care, elany failures In
brooding' are due to weak chlzas, which
may, be teaced to fault,v Inc ubation or
Wtaluitss^ in brtedieer'eteek. Successful
elite% ;enema • deeedus • prhn erily upon
Laving healthy, vieorotia'breediere 81001e.
Sonia of the• most hive, tara faults in
the management ot broodere are over -
ti ioreigt e0ti:
The brooder should supeay' the proper
tenspezature, be reetlily auantee tu ehange
in weather cerainions, tie easy to cleen ,
tinn0 01 bWee lot ts,.eertattitntitadt., a.VheotVesita°11ftvaliTtuivol-
thirds of the number of chickene eonx-
manly e.dvized wilt do mutat. better than
a. largea ;termite:, Brooders and hovers
:Mould haveetrom one-hale'to twe inchea
of sand, dry dirt, eut etoyer charf
spreae uver the flour, hfla 1.11 01136
0.1t kept in the brooder lionise ever the
tioor uf this uleo, The hovers shouia
be cleaned irequently, tleanliness is
essential in raisins-Oa:km suecessftillY.
The best temperature eet which to keep
a brooder or bover depends un the po-
sition of the thermometay, ahe stale ot
the hover, the age or the cilia:tans and
the weather conditions. Aim to keee
the chickens cumforeable. As the epera-
tor learns by the action of the chleitena
the amount of beat they require, he ean
discard the thermometer if he desires.
When too cold they tell! erowd together
and try to get nearer the heat. It le
founcl in the morning that the droaptegs
ars Neeit ecattered undee the hover it is
an indication that the chickens have had
efuniottargbhk, haett. 11 the (+tokens are eon -
night, they will be spread
out under the hover, with the heads of
some protruding from under 'the hover
cloth, :rote. much heat will cause theeh
to pant and gasp and sit' around with.
their mouths open.
It is impoesible to etate for each case
at what tedeperature the 'brooders should
be kept to, raise ,young,. chickens; how-
ever, it will run from ta degrees up to
IOU degrees! F., in etinie eases, tie some
broods of chickeus ,eeem to require mere
heat than others, ,an average being 93
(Marten to 05 degrees ee. for the first
week or ten days, wheri the temperature
is gradually reduced to degrees for
'the following. tan days, aud then towered
to 70 detgees ur 73 degrees F. for as
long as the chickens need heat, This de -
rends Somewhat pn the SeasOn of the
year and. the number elf chickens, as it
can be readily seen that the heat gener-
ated by fifty- chickens would raise the
temperature wider the hover to a higher
degree than the htat given off ny a les-
ser number, consequently the amount
.of heat furnished by the ,lamp or etove
will have tu be regulated accordingly.
A.s the chickens grow lamer a.nd need
less heat, the lamps May be used only
at night, and later on cold nights. Care
ehould be take!) pienent chilling or
overheating the ehickens, Which Weakens
them and may rasult in :bowel trouble.
'When chickees are first put into the
obr"goeurndtilteKe'S11.1ppoueltd• be ecinfined uncle!
by playing a board
or wire frame a few Indio outside (this
would not amnir to the small outdoor
colony ..broodere). ,The fence or' guard
should be Moved geaduitlin further iewaY
from the hover and discarded entirely
tvhen the .ellickehs are three of four days
-old, or whim they have teamed to return
to the source of heat, Young chickens
should; be elosely vatithed to see that
they de( net huddle -together or get tinn-
ed, They should be allowed to run on
the ground whenever the weather is
favorable tte they do numb. better than
when keDt continuously on cement or
board floors. Weak chickens should be
usually be killed as poen as malted, as
they rarely make good mock, while they
maY beeorne carriers of dlisease. lame
dere ithOuln be disinfected at least °Imo
a year ahd more frequently of the ehlcic
ens brooded in them have had ang di-
seese.
1
more quiet one arta whet). elege are
hatchime at the same time.
'Mien the ego hatch 4venly. au le fre-
arar th; ,Ittlrei)
; r e,
hen. Reno otten ore reetteso atter a
part of the chickeno are out, which el -
low* the remaining eggs to become cool
at the very time when steady' heat is
neeeesary to eucceeeful and etrOhlt hat-
ches. Remove the eageditelle and war
eggs .svhich have net liatelteel 04 0044 40
baglinrileglernt should be red ade aooit
40 possible after the eggs are hatched,
as feeding tende to keep her quiet. Rens
that are not se fed wad sometimes leave
tgitr tenintireoneetV
brood the chieaene for at leaet -twenty.
four houro after the hetching io over.
It is ititimortent et title stage to guara
,1 .ouid be dusted with a
• r c rlet) bro
ext 1:Pfg
g o nseet powdea This should be
eigeatett every two weeks, or as often
is necessary until the chIckene are we
ed. If lice become thick on the chick-
ens, or' If they are hennaed with "heed
lice," le very good grease, such as lard
or vasellne, antY be applied( with the fin-
gers on the head, under the winds, and
around the vent, Great care is news-
sary, however, not to get too much
grease On the chickens, As it will Atop
their growth and in sone cases will prove
faTt4hie're bas 'been a good deal of diectis-
Rion of late yowl as to the relative ad-
vantages of low and ingli-lieeelea trees,
nerticelarly with refereace peaehea.
The older orchards. were usually started
quite high. Moro recently the penau-
ntm of public *pintail swung around hi
'the cerement: direction and veey lona head-
ing became the fashion. 'While there
ve.a.nre titt:ein•e,a,ut Indanultay117.8hartoewoofrsaadIveruliitoalgva4011.1
low trees there ate also certain dimaa-
bating whether it has been wise to go
tel tar to the other extreeee as hes been
&me tn •iittniber of cases.
From tlie -point of view of.(11;anieseelheamall
nem seevire4spseeceitustotobefaa,vuonrg_a
tree being. brie with a truilk leugth et
IR to 24 IneneS. Long trunks have 110
ritstino1 dbiadVange ;vexed Wslasent
rbey are more Haply to stare.* frem
astild. in other reepects the long trunk
us tem etenece to aniet,A0 than tee very
anort one, low-headee trees there is
nsually yousiderable aeraping and wound.
mg of the lower brateclies clueing., culla
vatton, and these injtulem reequently
develup into damaging cealiere. Suck
trees also tire liable. to farm work
crotenes wheel will split leader streee,
aud whieli are exeeetlinerly ettbject to
infection by lea fungi beeimie they tir0
near toe gamma. Crataii cankees are
also much more prevelent and damaging
than in higher hea led trees, Tine
meane exceseive danualeee and demp,
(lees raceme that rota, cankers and tun.
guts growthe generally:tire naturally in,
creased. Bringing the fruit closer to
the picker has advantages, but It must
also be euttaidered that at the saine time
it its brought closer to the ueual $011ret1
of rot infection -those fallen rotten fruits
on the grotma. In view of the yeerlY
prevaience of 'Brown Rat this en08100.0,
eaten is by no mimes A trivial one.
The cOrle11161011 Is that Veey low heed.
Mg le multallable es far ae diseases are
eeneerned and since high -beaded 11-04'8
ere (Wally obj:cnonable beentoe uf extra
labor In Molting, pruning ana apraymee
a is probable that a compel:anise between
the two extreiras-trces nith a trunk. of
L9 tc 21 inchee-will finally be foetid to
give the best reeulte all araurita-W. A.
MeOubb el, Field Labratory or pient
Pathol)gy, St. Cat4le.iteInee, Ontario,
An 011 Without Alcohol -Some oils
and many medicines have alcohol as
Preminent ingredient, A. judicious
mingling of six essential oils com-
pose the famous Dr, Thomas Eelectric
anci there is no alcohol in it,
isloeiltuli::.pitosweefrf,ects ,are lasting, There
is no medicinal oil compounded that
can equal this oil in its preventive ited
g mmumnummummoommulimi
,
NOW there IS just one
In-ON/AMR liwkQeureS8I
stay,
And, mann ought to
e he see itt0 Zan
When my trip limit;
Wdittyollogot
▪ T. hoe 000ndlny eosthkernotivimoe, w s haPPY,
*▪ Was when a kid be u h
Red topped boots with coppo
toes.
When other travelers hit that
• town,
• They, too, don't want te ram, I:
re- r• For they say "At that WALKER E.:
us 1: RovrsE
an" ral it's just like staying home.”
FONFIFIFF.,
One On OA) FLoot,
An Irishman and a Soot were argil.
ing as to the merits of their respective
countries,
"Ah, weel," said Sandy, "the; tore
down an auld eastle, in Scotlana and
found many wires under it, which
shows that the telegraph was known
there hundreds of years ago,"
"Well," slid Pat, "they tore down
oula castle in °Ireland, and there
was no wires found unciher it, 'which
shows that they knew ail? about wire.
(383 telegraphy in ()Ireland hundreds
0A.RE NEN Wed'Ir CHICKS.
When the chickens begin M hatch, the
sitting hen ehoulte tot be disturbea unless
she is restless and steps on or plete.s the
chickens, eit nits ease the chickens
shduld rerneved as soon as dry and
placed in a basket Med nith flannel or
seine other warm material arid the base
ket placed near a fire or In some warm
place tintil all the'eggs are hatched. An-
other Men is to remove the egge front
the restiessehen and plain; theta under a
a S
a
Par,
sr,
.•••
•.
1
all nap- SS MI W .111 1111 W •1111 alte
110 .11111 NI W
.S:eadieeen ' :
,t,Yr FINE, '06t4,.CIG Piel—tz5
wi itt . St it III Is *
.
COAftSE. OOR rbi Pe.
as si a, se ite
,
4
,
of rears ago."-Pittsberg• Chronicle.,
Telegraph. ;••
Brocade,.
'Aitnaa d onr1 ems Jai h dhyLs dhbaatg.
a woadrous
ea xfAcmenelatilaiindri:iy
"fancy work" trifles dear to the heaet
the beauty of a fine lamp shade':
thii.nigkeowfisbee,ausetyt. In,
It appears in many guises, in those
.eaeli place and purpose looks
well and vary handsome.
panel, it enaance
-
Mudholes.
anether about mudholes, it )10.S rellIalKIed
of the road to the other." -Kansas City
define aone. Says (Fatty) "en intultiole
is a body of water, irregular In siee and
theme, that failed to get from one side
for eerehur Te. Killiek (Patty! I.ewie)
Whatever.euts be psale at one time or
COLDS, CATAR Rli
MEM
IN rivg
miNUTES
Consumption can be
traced back in most in-
stances to a bad cola
or catarrh that was ne-
glected. Don't court
this white plague -en-
sure yourself , at once
against it by inhaling
Catarrhozene, a pleas-
ant antiseptic medica-
tion that Is inhaled into
'the lungs, nasal passag-
es, throat and bronchial
tubes, where it kills
disease germs and pre.
v'ents their. deVeloP•
meta. Catarrhozone
heals inflamed aurfecem
relieves congestion,
eleari the head end
throat, aids expectora-
tion and absolutely
cures Catarrh' and
trortchitis. Quick relief
and cure guaranteed.
Pleasant to 1tee, Get
the eL00 Outfit Of Ca.
tarrhozone, it WO two
ntonthet small size 600.
All dealers or the Ca-
tarrleozcine Company,
Kingston, Ont., Canada.
Testing Times.
When everything is dark, that is the
time to have faith in the light, to look
forward steadfastly toward thq dawn.
The worst momente ot doubt, of dark-
nees in the soul, asserts a writer, can
beeorno priceless moments of testing
and of development, if a Marl trees
them rightly and learns' their 16,880'4.
' ,
Studying Plant Life in LAU.
In ord4r .to encourage arboficulttlee
and the study of plant life the gov-
ernment Of Tredla bag offered a series
of valtlable prizes to be awarddd to
those,'who are most suecessful in Var-
ious lines -"in eonneetion with the
growth of trees anti Edualbs on gov-
eminent land.;
In'order to tome footprints on the
sands of time 34,u ntust halal a certain
amount of sand. . .
iz Where is the ONE TOWN where :4
Z.' that •
E WALKER HOUSE is ? Don't E
= you know ?
too
E Why, it's that good old burg spelled E
T43 -12 -0 -N -T -O.
•
IWO
FO
For
The liouae of Plenty •
710. Walker Haase t:
Toronto
F
E Geo, Wright es Co., Proprietors ti
F.
A11111111111111111111111110111111111111111111M7
TH4 TEA TRADE, 0
How It Has Affected the World's
Development,
In the golden days of the East India
trade, about wham retired 'skippers
still talk, tea commanded, fancy prwes
and the first ship to arrive at Liver-
pool, New York or eaoston with new
crop tea often made a fertune for her
owner, Tbat was before the opitun
'ear, when the ports of China and Ja-
pan ere still closea, and the tette of
those countries were brought down tu
Singapoee In junks and surpaus
sale to English, American, Dutch and
other Occidental buyers. It was the
tea trade that developed the American
clipper in titose early years to land
the first cargo of new tea. Such stir-
ring tales of these voyages were writ -
tee and told that tea became well ad-
vertised in tho uttermost parts of the
earth and the demand for it surpassed
the productive' capacity of China and
Japanese ports and the creation of a
'great free port by the British at Hone
hong cheapened the handling of tea,
but did not add much to the available
supply,
More than eighty years ago the firm
of Page, Appletoft & Bacon, of Bos -
toe, were active in East India trade.
A supercargo of one of their vessels
induced officials of the East India
Company and some Hindu babus to
experiment with tea gardens in the
hill country north of Calcutta. Neither
he nor his firm lived to see Darjeeling
teas become a factor in the trade, but
that was where the start was made.
The same supercargo, trading on his
own account, introduced Carollan
and American cottonseed into India
foe the purpose of Improving those
crops, but the attempts were not
crowned with success. The tea boom
OFIFOFFF.
Cure for Pimples
5 druggist calls it "Mother Seigel's
1 "You don't need tnereury,potasb
or any other strong mineral to
cure pimples caused by poor
,_, blood. Take Extract of Roots --
/regulate your bowels." Get the
Curative Syrup -and your skin
, will clear up as fresh as ababy's.
It will sweetenyour stomach and
genuine. 50c. and $1.00 Bottles.
) At drug stores.
cc
,sj
ocfamfaetea.fter his time, a common irony
When British and Dutch merchants
began to east about for larger seta
plies of tea, to meet the rapidly ex-
pandittg requireanents of the western
world, the eDutch found the hills of
Java well adapted for its cultivation.
Java also produced the best coffee of
which any considerable quantity could
be marketed. England did not relish
the idea of having little Holland at-
tain prominence in tea as she had
won in coffee planting, and English
merchtents doing business in Calcutta
discovered about the same time that
tea from Darjeling enjoyed a prefer-
ence over China teas in the native ba-
zaars 'of the capital of Bengal.
defountainoue Ceylon was also well
!suited for the tea plant, which will
grow wherever weld rhoddendrons are
found, as in the hills of our South At-
lantic States 13ritish capital was
poured out like water, perhaps too
fast at first, but the English now
control the best part of the tea trade
'of the world. From a mall begin-
ning:half a century ago the production
of teivia British India, including Cey-
lon, tune exceeds 532,000,000 pounds a
year oot of the world's total output of
about e0,000,000 pounds. China pro-
ducee about 200,000,000 pounds a :Mar;
Japan about 70,000,000 pounds; Fenn-
osa about 3,000,000, and Java about
71,000,000 pounds, (Jetty negligible
'quantities are produced elsewhere.
While tae English beat the Dutch
in the race for primacy in tbe tea
trade, theye lost their fight for Wailer
control of cafes production. They
attempted tojuin Ceylon into a great
source of coffee eupplies, but Coalon
coffee was not quite good enough to
compete witheJaYet ceffee and Brazil
was able to turn oat more coffee than
either, thoagir.. of, somewhat lower
grade. Ceylon turnea to rubber with
better suecess. The ,Datch view the
failure of Ceylon coffee, to compete
wide Java with eonsideaable satIstee..
tion ,beeause England took Ceidon
from •elolland =ler eireuthetanees
that Would tot Nieto a good title in
The Ilague court of arbitration.
1.1()U1115.1"
6,/,c/ PASTr S
*mit wiii r, TAN. BARB BROWN
ac-llitiort sli()ES
PRESERVE fhe LEATUFR.
it OPP*
dad a
•1; Arty .
..4soaroarovaiwohiv. '&44 --
TWO HORRORS,.
.aulevIlle Courior-Journal.
oleee eeinn gem mated. What did pet
ttY when yet 404(4 fur Any /mud?"
-.ea tete.... a lung tittle &Meat the hoe.
o of
"Yes, 3,es7"
",e.no erieo wound up seying 'par-
ried() 'n asn't much beater.'
‘.)
A K ICK ER.
03Irminshana Age.iferald.)
"Your friend, telithere, alWaYil
elaining about the toteptione aervien. 1
lare tidy he giver; the co...eteny area,
etui trOuble."
0,1,11, no, You APP. Clabern la A01 14
1 4,0S11,04 to eompla teree.tlY et?. tau
thee tie ewes ever tO 11 Tlefg1100rd
V.00.0 to te10110114.*,"
0. S.,
EXTINCT BEASTS.
Weston Tre.nseript.)
or the peaks rammer te UK • in oer
emu), two, at leant, have become px-
inct. one was the "concecrated cream-
aeo bear- we used to king 1000114 111.1,"
ey sehool; the other that creature of
vatlei.til epeed arid endurance, the
equator," or menagerie lion 'that ran
a atrial the earth,"
minnAiNnotirniTA0gOen.TAieTr.aid.)
"le.„ I understand yOu to say yotir
eooe alas lined Willielmina?"
"Yes. I gave ber that name myeele."
"In honor of Holland's queen?"
"No. 1 nierrder bit nnon it because Ina
the feminine of %V. :lei re Shea the darn -
(lett autoe.at you ever saw."
SOLD AGAIN.
(Boston Transeriata
"So you sent a dollar for that aaeer-
need apttance to lectee, your gatt bills
down, What did they vend you?'
"A eaper weight,"
RASTUS` CHOICE.
(Washington Star.)
"Lt tame see tem dent cuckoo °leeks."
little?"
eald Mr. lerastue,
"Heie you, are."
"Could you kine o' change de tulle a
-What's the idea?"
"I v, ants an alarm clock. aon't take
to dese hasty an' excited alarm degas.
If you could train one a' dese to cackle
Wee e chicken, I could wake up spry are
neperul every time."
F
SOM E VACATION.
(Salem News.)
Iitieband-Hurrah! I've got a oven's
vacation,
Wife -How nice. Nov' yeti Can dig
the garden, clean out the eeliar and
whitewash the kitchen,
SHE GOT EVEN.
(13uffala Courier.) -
Girl Shopper -Why 4141 yotr make that
auor saleentan pull dewn 11.4 that stuff
and then not buy anech,t,g?
Second Ditto -Why the mean fellow
was in a car yesterdey aryl rtver, treo
ed me Ins seat, tho aeh I iro, ect right at
hitnrse I deckled I no thl get even.
EXPLAINED.
. (New Haven Courier.)
"It here says that a noted !dentist
has discovered that the seat of fear is
in the brain," sated tbe Old Fogy, as. be
looked up from. hes newepaper.
"Then that explains why some of these
joy riders have no fear," replied the
Grouch,
IVI,•ISSED IT.
(Be eton Transcript.)
"Wotild you Lind changing this leoek
for nee? It'a 'the second ealtion arid I
haven't read the first."
UNJUST,
• (Lefe.)
lidletreas-Bridget, I'm tired of yeur
carelessness. Only .loelt. at that dust
on the furl -attire. It's six egeolcs Ode at
the very least.
Bridget -Shure, it's no fault av =eine.
°I've been here °Met t'ree weeks.
•
A LUCKY MAN.
(WashingtOn Star.)
"I know Just about everybody in this
townea Temarked the prominent citizen.
"Luoky man:" retailed Miss Cayenne.
• "No matter what wrong number the
tele:Alone operator gives you, you eau
always fled some one to talk to."
AN UNKIND "CUT."
(Hutchinson News.
Was ft Hamlet or Mitobeth who geed:
"This te the most unkind cut of ail,"
when they printed. his picture in the
Denmara. Times.
THE FIRST FINANCIER.
'Louisville Courier -Journal.)
"Who was the first fancier?"
"Noah."
"Huh?"
"I le floated gone a lot of stock sue-
cesefully."
,
STUDYING REVOLUTIONS.
(Birminghain Age-lierald.)
What is Profeesor Diggs doing these
days?"
"He is stndying, the causes which un-
derlie revolutions. '
"He -is, eh?"' Well, I sua,peet he has a
great deal to learn about such things.
He got tangled up tile other day In a.
revolvitia door."
NEWEST FASHIONS.
Purple is amOng thA leading colors.
Organdie hats are being made for
slimmer wear.
---
Parasols folded up to form a knit-
ting bag when not ill .1100 are being
displayed. Also parasoet made of
gingbam are be,ing made, which pro-
mise to be popular. Tette the covering
from your old parasol and Cover it
with gnIghtim.
Cross stitching work in colored bilk
is used upon the 'lingerie blouses.
• oe,
It is earnored that the knitting Mee
has inspired a vogue for knitted lace
trimminga‘d
A new corset 'de made of rubber,
backed by cotton, to eliminate the heat
*used by the rubber.
Cut work, combined with filet lace,
Is 'used to deeprote klar and carte of
bloiMP,04. This hand work can be made.
by the average housewife, and le a
beautiful trimming,
, • ar
Velles, and Marquisettes art used for
the finesror dresses for summer and
,vening vrigle/- eta w.
, demand to aated for fluffy dreroe'
all ruffled skirts:are seen.
„ eeeeee
Lower er,owap ege, eltown on some
tho new alettaae,evielde Others eXtend
eighee than they have in years.
Vloods trazil,
The native initaleitaaite ef Breed bave
lately been etiffering howl the tlisaittrotis
effeets of the flooding of the Arnatten,
vittive relentess waters Wive Su:merged
eountryekle for hiamheds of mllee
lemma At regular intervele tide (nigh.
a, aver marques lie bartas, and a fa.
11a118 itaVelter latiniated that n eteer
'ban 5.taate0 lettivee have 11t their liven
%rho; the last Rete tenturiee thrOugh
hese ttetible flooaa.
-41k
Orem., Viangrooe Swamps.
tbe papule- ere et Thetas, Daypa
miens es& Are 34.DrwentAct sharpounr:
their Ini;v.s‘i en a round bar of mend el.
'Oriel Ili then aprinte. ninth lana Ile
Leta, eeloe .845(4rSt te be lane
•
• .