HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Wingham Advance, 1918-03-14, Page 711
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TRAWLER FOUGHT OFF U-BOAT
EH NOTHING BUT A SHOVEL
Captain Knocked Off Subis.+
Periscope and Madeis
Escape.
444.4.04•4 .4•144.44444.4.4
need= Gable --Ally elailaa-Witele
on eeseed le in clanger trent enellie
gubwetrineti, anything Wilt do, ae
weapon ot defeleee, as ie. shown by tee
erery et a ceptain ot'a, British trawler,
Who, used a ereti secorel with eooe
eithet, againat a German II -beat•, The
treWier, accerding tie the Story told
Ity oge of the crew. was in .the North.
Rea, in a stuff breeze, whim the seippe-li
taw a per:Recipe crewl throligh the
'breaking, surface sae the etea about e
Lundreet ;Verde off, There was no gun
aboard, and the trawler's• hest speed
was lege than eight knob:. 4
"it was a altutetion to ;Ramey mo-st
men," seed tile sailor. "Or 'skipper
riowever, hoe a fighting 'spirit. A
tut of the wheel Bout the trawiet"e
blunt bows point at the Meet-%
'The Te -boat swung arouted to avoi4
the iMpact. and the sides of the trawler
scraped alonti, the sides of the submar-
ine, The pmescopa wee still well 0111.
Q f the water, but was beginnieg to
slio deeu as the submarine (Three.
"The shipper bawled for a hammer,
a crawban• anything that would here
One ot the erew threat a opal shovel
into his Dana, anti he scrambled on
the bulwark % and 'Knee over, two of
the grew hanging onto his Coat sr
Mitt he. et-nu:eel fall overboard. Balt
watile and ferwa.rds tie ettiang tee
hea'a scoop at the fragile periscope,
and the thitd elow reduced it to frag-
*men tr,
"Ti.e subrnar:rie commander, hearing
the noise and wondering, What new
and heel -11)1e dike the enemy had la-
veuted, evept to lea perlecope to have
a look, bet all %I. 0.3 WaCk, 3h, WW1
blind, and the trawler got away in
eefeie." .
e'
'OUST Bl.itHEVilit
FROM STEW
--
Plans for Popular Govern-
ment Are Pornied
And Forces Already Moving
E ast.
Cable. -Plans for the re-
storation a popular government in
Siberia under Admiral Koteliak, form-
er cornmender of the Russina Bleck
$ea fleet, through the organization et
an army to co-operate with General
Semenoft, the leader of the anli-Bol-
shevilti movement in Siberia, are now
in preparation, it is learned here: Al-
ready a newly -formed organization of
Ruesians has begun enlisting men for
the support of General Semeneff, and
yesterday four field guns and fifteen
mitchdrie guns were forwarded to him
on the Malichurian railway.
4.• 444•44 4444 4. 14.444 4* 4444 4.4 4, •
90 -MILE FIGHT
WITH A U-BOAT
Hot Battle Put up by Slow
Steamer;
Whieb• Finally Drove Off the
Sub.
4444.444.4444.-•
44
• 1.4,4444
'CLAIM 4,000 MP. TROOPS
LAMED AT RAO -NOUN
Liverpool, (able.-(Correepentlenee
of the Associated Press). -An !driver
or a steamer from an American port
gives a stirring account of a 90 -mile
fight with a U-boat in the Atlantic.
Lt lasted from the tiring of e torpedo,
which. Net missed, at 11,45 un-
til 5.40 p.m, Duting that time, the
stokers worked without ceasing to
get every ounce of speed out ef the
boilers. The eneineers got her up
from a normal ten sae...eleven Itnoto to
more than thieteen end a half.
"The gunners were on duty even,
(mend," said the officer. "From the
bridge we eould see every shot • them
the submarine. We rename a biteblgh
target •five hundred feet lopg, and the
enemy allowed only a small dome five
miles astern. A couple a hours' inef-
rective ebelliug made hen a bit ven-
turesome, but our gunners epeettile
ahowed him that it Wag unhealty to
come tco close.
"We bad plenty of' ammunition and
we used it lavishly. 'With eoustent
Practice, too, our gunners began to
..let better. Nevertheless about e
clock the German gunners got out
some better ehell -and elirapnelsbegan
to rain on our deck. Tee man in the
wheel house was s.track by a splinter.
A shot pierced tete supper over the
boatswain's mem, Another shot struck
us abaft the engine room oir the port
side.
'Tor a while the fight was fierce.
Then for half an hour no shots were
tired, while the submarine manoeuv-
red for position. Our ship was vibrat-
ing with the speed. Our captain
paced the bridge'keenly observant.
When the U-boat finally got the pose
tren he wanted and renewed the shell
fire, our gun crew decided to let teem
have it as hot es our gun would ete,nd.
Atter a few infautesewe landed a shell
stmarely on the Germans' back, ge
apparently disturbed him a good deal,
for he stopped flying at once, then
slackened speed, altered. course atur
submerged."
The -new organization is under the
leadership of eerince Nicholas Koud-
eeheff, :Russian Minister to China;
-eery commander at Harbin, an former
tary deli -mender at Harbin ,and former
chief Of the Ruseian railvvity Adminia-
tratieni there; M. Rusanoff, provisional
commissioner for the province of Am-
ur. and M. Lavoroff, provisional coins
miseioner tnr the province of Irkutsk
&dmlrailotchalt, who is a veteran
of the •Russo-Japanese war, and was
the head of the Russian naval corn-
mession that visited the United States
last year, is now at Shanghai.
It is proposed that General Semen -
eft neith the support of the forces to
be organized to reinforce them,shall
advert& from the town of Manchuria,
on the Manchuria -Teens -Baikal bord-
er, Where he is now fighting, as far
east as Irkutsk, some.800 nines distant
on the- trans -Siberian 'railroad. There
he is to await Japanese support in
army and men, which it is declared
have. aiready been promised hira.
(FromIrkutsk on the 'Ural mountains,
011 the border of European Russia, is
elistence of about 1,800 miles.)
The letest telegrams front General
eatnenoff show that he is fighting
along the railway west of the town of
elancleuria, All westbound trains, he
reperts, are being held at that point,
•
BLAU SEA FLEET
IN ENEMY HANDS
••• •
• AIR RAID VICTIMS.
Dug Alive From Ruins of
London Homes.
London Cable - Rescuers
gaged toehie in the wreckage at
aousee deetroyed the air raid last
eigat putted out many living persons.
in • bee district two aged women
clinging to each other's arms were dug
out mire, while at midday art elderly
•man was brought out auffering only
frein bruises. He had been buried with
hi:, wife an daughter, who early had
oeen eetricated and who had thought
him dead. As he Wro3 placed in an
ambulance the, onlookers (theorem
Several of the remitted persons 'still
°Wag to rescued doga and cats, while'
tine women carried a cage in which
was a live canary.. The woman had
been caught in a beeement when the
upper floors of ' the house crashed
down. * heavy besun protected her
and her :pet. •
The hero of one neighborhood la a
youth who borrewed a. steel helin' ee to
protect him , from shrapnel andres-
oiled two aged sisters their
maid afeir twelve hours' herd trite
en -
•ro•
- -.4 Petrograd Paper .Alleges
GERMAN U-BOATS Three Cruisers .A.cconi.
pulled Them,
FOR ILS, COAST
rQe Believed to Ilan Send-
ing Some Big Ones
• •
But Fear Of Econoinic War
Will Curb Them.
London, (*be. -It is bellevee
here
that Germany intenda to Use
some of her submarine cruisers off the
'United States cone in the late epring
or early summer in an effort to inter -
rapt trania-Atlantie eommunications
near the source: It is Mit believed,
however, that these submaxines Will
bombard open towns ,because the coin-
mercial elas;s,es of Germany fear Anier-
lean opinion woeld be so aroused that
It would result in economic reprisal
measures after the war.
The suggestion in some quarters
that German sea -raiders, which in the
future might get out, will be equipped
with seaplanes as was the raider
Wolff, is considered probable. The
'Wolff was the first. raider to be fitted
thus.' It would not be surprising if
such Seaplanes attempted to drop
bombs me towhs for Ito supposed mdral
effect upon populations tar removed
from tigi actual War eche.
Air experts that Germany
will try to develop the use of seaplanee
in cenjunction with the "raiders. •
A PRO -GERMAN.
SErIF-GOVER,N1VIHNT.
Austrian Premier dives
Government's View.
Amsterdam, Friday, Cable The
lower House of the Reicherath adopt-
ed a four months' provincial budget,
atter a speech by Dr. von Sydler, the
Austrian Premier, ia which he declar-
ed that the Governmeat edhered to
Me principle of the right of the peo-
ples of Austealla to self-government
within, their owe, territory, bet not
beyond the frontiers of the country,
egeording to a Vienen clespatele The
Goverament. the Premier ,sairl, else
adhered to the right of self -determines,
troll 0.3 far as nompatible with the
And Germany Planning
Move to the East.
Saloniki and Greek Situa-
tions "Ugly.
4••••1•01•4•••••••44•••••
London, Cablee - Although the
fate 'of the Russian Illack Sea fleet Is
still a mystery. it is believed that at
a reettlt ot Germany's phaee With the ,
literalize it • has practically passed,
into Teuton hands, and with it the.
complete domination of the Black Seai
At least two super -dreadnoughts and .
a number of minor craft were corn-
prleed In tho Russian mese: It Will not
mirprising if thee.: sates eventually
jeln the Goeben. • • •
The torrespondent is informed
that the allied naval ateength in 'the
Eastent Mediterranean Ia. sufeleieut
meat, the eraergeirey MAY Getman
navel diverelon in ettempted from the.
Derdarielle.s at a time When land 'ats'
tacks are being made egalifet Shionikie
Boner Law's statement in the Moe
last night that the •situation in Salon -
ltd become dengertius, anti I
that if the enemy bad poseeeeed
Greeee atul used tie eubmitrine
base, it might. be imposeiblo to keep
communications, indieates the serious
attention that Is being given Gila pm -
Age. dexelppment.
"Mier; le ctilahret,".1(1, eetratile I*
that Gernuany is planning to Use con-
eitierable of her strengtli in the Near
ast. Naval men believe that Ger-
nutty le already preparing for the
rapid develonment of the Black Si
transport sertke to get fcrece
into Agit( Miner. 'With Roumania out
of the war, large Bulgarereerrnan
fortes ORS be used against Salerilki,
while the Germett-Tarkleh forteet
opetate in Asia Minor.
prezervation and development et the
entire. state. The GoVernmeet at' the
lame time adopted the principle of
he rigets of national self-determina-
tion, the premier said, attcording th
which no nationality must oppteas any.
other nationality, and that every en-
tiona.lity is entitled to live its own
lite within its own territory.
The Premier announced that a. bill
in this sense would he ilitroduced,
eePodally dealing with the sottth felav
eueetiou, the settlement of- whieh
would correspond With the eoutti
Slave dynastic and imperial ieeelty,
The Premier furth.er said thee meiti
Entree had beee takeente counteract
enemy propeganda in Austria.
TURK is•• Busy
Convicted at Belleville of
Seditious Talk.
Lorideri, Friday, Cable Details
t./t an atiesect timeline of Japanese
troops at Viadiveyeetic in. January are
given in. the Peteograd newepaper
'IovaaZhiza et Jan. 19, Whioa Wes
Jut Dua received here. The paper
saya teat the Japaneee cruiser Mikado
arrivea on Jan. 13, and was followed
by two more crulaere an Jan, 14.
Four thousand soldiers were landed
and numbers of officers continued to
arrive in Viadivoetole dailv, amaze
to the newspaper. The Japanese ad-
miral assured the local 'Workmen's and
Selene:se' Council that the arr:vai of
ships and troops should not be con-
sidered at 'the beeinning, of military
operations, but they were there to
protect eapanese subjects.
The message ta the Novaia Zhizn
says the Viadivoetok publio was
ale/enc1 ereatly, and that revolution-
ary committees were concentrating
Bolsheviki troops.
Information concerning the reported
entrance ot Brititah and Japanese cruise
era into Vladivostok harbor was asked
of the British and eapaneee Erabassies
In Petrograd on Jan. 20 by the Bon
sheviki Gosterurnent. The Japanese
Embassy in Petrograd immediately
issued an official statement dealing
that Japanese forces had been landed
at Viadiventok. It was added that the
Dresance or a JaPaneee cruiser,at Via-
divostolc hall no connection with the
eituation in Ruasia. The British Ern•
basay said that British warships hail
trono to Viallivoathlt to protect allied
subjects agahust poreeble (Retarders.
Benceille Despatch-Ohes. Hawkes,
aged ei years, waose home 1 in Chan-
aite township, adjoining Hastings coere
ty, was on mai here to -day at tile higle
court, presided over by Justice Rose,
on A charge of uttering seditious state-
ments. The jury after being 'but •two
tnottee ree'f'ct1aV �tVatienegietir
reponneeedatiore of leniency,
tem:tie eras deferred until the close be
the criminal casee.
Pte. Wm. H. Crosby, a nienaber of
the 247th Battalion, laid"-tho hi -feria
tion and in his evidenee etaliedetliett
on the a7th of February, .1917, he was
at Coe Dill, liastings.couneye and was
endeavoring to persuade a .yOun.g. man
to . During thd geheefiettion
Hawkes appeared upon the.isiceue- end
ehlred why Crosby was teeing to Ole,
the young man, to enlist. Croeby re•
Plied that any young man who was
physicially fit should go and fight for
his county, Viet Germany lie.d•done o�
much dirty work that all ehould enlist!
and fight against her. Hawkes asked
what dirty work Germany •had done.
and witness replied that she had cut
hands off cliildren and had nailed a
Canadian soldierto a barn door.
ilawkee said it was a lie and that
Greta Britain wag doing more dirty
work on that battlefield to -day than
Giumeny, but covers it up. Witness
aelce.d Hawkes where he got his infor-
mation, and Ile said not Um news•
papers, but direct frem Gerntany.
Hawkes also .eaid it was no harm for
Germany to sink the ships of the
United States as she tires a neutral
ceuntrye and that if the United States
went to wee with Germany she would
only be a Landful for Germany, the
eame as the other allies. The evidenee
elven by Crosby was corroborated 1.y
ethers who heard the remarks ee
Hawkes.
4••••••••"4.4444140404444..4e,-... ... • •
IN ARMENIA
. ;
London, ('abbe. --"Thr is evi-
uenee bitted on statements by German
e0filSIAS, and therefore haroly likely to
be prejudieeti," saye ..Idespatth froth'
Iiittpie to, the Deily Mail, "that,
aa tbe leirkieh teemed advance to rin
eeedrie• Arinellia, they are literati) ex-
astentaftingskillegen e'elenelAPK Arrdat-
!an population at Sacetur, on the Black
Sea.
"levery A.rmenian male--enatt. boy
ter Stabyease Ile Mit tte the; word, while
eimilar atrocities ate being perpe-
trated, town by town and, village , by
village. The handbag oaer be Rtieehr
. trains -Caucasian .distrist will
simply mean externibiation, at Ger-
Man inetigatiett, or at !mat with
'German nneroval, or five poptilati
left beblint.",
RIES-HUMANIAN
PEACE CONCLUDED
•
Londcn, Cable,- Conchraion tot
.
peace between Russia and Retunania
IR announced in a Russian ' wireless
despatch received Imre to -day. Rou-
,nania, promises to evacuate all of
Basearabia, including Benderi, on the
Dniester River, forty miles southeaet
of Kiahney, within two • monthe.
'You never earl tell. Many 4 ran *I
tbitake be nes reaebed the lop when
ke is reality lall on lint shelf,
s* *
V
• •
Russia -and Roumania have been at
ads for several months, and a num,.
ber of battles have been .fsiught . by
the former allies. Roumanian Armies
disarmed Russian forces lett in Rau-
manie after the conelusion of peace -
4014:444111444*.44.4
ME TO UST
!IUD HOW
441
Section of Unionists Organ-
izing for Trouble.
..
Object .to Northcliffe and
Beaverbrook.
4444444444444446,....."...
Wake Another Heligoland of the Aletul
itiande.
Thie sehstrae is a direet blow &pities
Sweden, and, in a, eess degree, againet,
Denmark an Norway,, ancl lit iu Tine
with the German Emperor'e innest that
the Baltic lands bay° been made per-
glaneetly German.
The Aland Wands, geograpbleallY,
are ea much e part, of Sweden as Nor-
wundlaua 13 ut Canada. Tbiougliout
the war Sweden has been troubled by
the reer that Russia, would take them,
tlernutuy now occlude:4 the latitude
temporarily, but the German flag files
over nubile buildings, and no one be-
lioves it will ever come down except
by, force.' Thie la a bar to American,
as well a* to Britiele trade with Rue -
That the Scandinavian ecnintrla
have been over -friendly to the 1n -
tante came here as an amusing
charge. Sweden has been generallY ,
rated the most pro -German of the And -Then the Little Party
neutral European uatione, eXcept
Dossibly Spain. The Royal family, 1)rive the Foe From
: London, Marce 8. -The attack on
the Government for the dismissal of
Lord Jelicoe Mom the position of
aeitet „dee Lord,f,e witheat consulting
nen, •Wareaebineti, „endimpliedly•in
obedience: to the 'detend of the
Dane- Mali -
and the' 'Dimes, gas the ap-
pearance at being part of a concerted
Unionist move to drive Lloyd George
out and torm a new coalition Ministry,
in whieli the Unioniste would have
complete predominance.
• The Marmiis Of Salisbury summon-
ed 'a. conclave of• discontented Un-
nonists three .. iveeks ago Monday, at
Hatfield Hoese, his Elizabethan man-
sion, in Hertfordshire, at which time
It was agreed that steps should be
taken to show Lloyd George that
the Unionists dise,pprove of the in-
clusion of Lard Beaverbrook ,and
Lord 'Nertheliffe ig the Government,
although ,both of these ( peers are
Unionists. Salisbury, the head of the
Cecil family, is conspicuously defici-
ent in the tfamily ability, but is the
fiercest of Tory partisans, and it is
well understood 'that he is simply be-
ing used for the purpose of this tits-
nuptive scheme.. .
The second raove was a request
sent by 90 Unionist members of both
•Houees of Parliament to Premier
Lloyd George to meet them to justify
the appointment above mentioned. He
did ao on Monday privately, and it is
significant that after a 45 minuteS'
speech, those present at the meeting
thanked him for seeing them, but
saidenothing, about being satisfied with
his explanation.
The .next step was the question
about Jellicoe's' diernissal in the
&louse ofCommons on Wednesday,
giving Ca-
son an opening for repudi-
ating any- responsibility for the dis-
raissal, *with the sensational adden-
dum with the War Cabinet was never
consulted.
it is remarkable that Carson suc-
ceeded innepreesing his boiling ladle
-
tuition ever Jellicoe's treatment until
he himself had left the Government.'
The question is Asked, "If he felt so
strong11 about in, why didn't he re-
sign -on. that question?" It be sur-
mised that Carson thinks he is the
man fitting the successor to Lloyd
Gedrge, but; it ao; he is almost alone
in that belief.
•Further dismission of the whole
'with G,ertriany, saying the Russians
were plundering Roumanian toWns, tepid Jellicoe and the Premiers al-
leged subservience to the Northcliffe
press is fixed for Monday, when doubt-
less the Hatfield House cabal will show
its hand The Whole affair is another
evidence of an unhealthy politieal
.coridition, and the time must come
when the Premier will grow tired of
having to rehabilitate himself with
the House of Commons every Monday.
•
EtUAN liFRO
" HELD BliahlE
AGAINST HUNS
•041:0•11*.1.110-
With Nine, Men, One Gun;
Fought 300 Germans
With 12 (lune.
4144441•4
,SMALL Al, CAME
444444444•444,4.4,
the aristocracy, the universities and
the army have been outspoleenly pro -
German. For a long time it was fear-
ed that Sweden. would Join the eters
Manic ailiaece. According to one
fiewepaper 55 'per cent, of the steel
Germany has used for munitions Imo
been furnished by Sweden.
Denmark has never been consid-
ered over friendly to the Entente.
but, considering the fact that she is
a small nation, living under the muz-
zles of the Germans, and the malice
fist at her throat, the fact that sh.e is
leaning backward in maintaining he
eeeutrality towards the Entente coune
tries is understood. to have caUsed no
The latest' German move appears
to be a familiar one. Germany feels
that she is now in a position where,
she is so strong in the north that elle
need no longer cultivate the friend-
ship of the Scandinavian countries,
and that she may make Whatever dam-
aging arrangements she desires and
threaten them. It is the same proce-
dttre she followed When site begen
bombardiug undefended British coast'
towns, like Scarborough, explainieg
her action on the ground that they
were fortified. She not v attacks the
Scandinavian countries with the eice
me that they are unneutral.
OHIO'S TORNADO. • --
Million of Damage and Six
or Seven Deatht,..
.Golumbusi .0.hioi March
reports continuiug to dribble in show
that Saturday's tornado Wrouieht per-
haps more than a million dollatte dam-
age in Vanwere and Pauldiegepontlea .
Oleo, where. it did its greatest destrae-
tion, it is believed' to -day ._ tbat , the'
number of deaths win not exceed sic
or seven. Five are 'icnown dead, and
there are several tinjured win) may die
The storm's. path, Willa. contains
much evidence' thet•-the tvind was a
"twister," was asenarrow MY yards
in some places, while in other places
It spread into a wind storm miles wide,
That greater loss'of lifeand a more
lineosing loes of property was eot lett
in the wake of the wind is duo to the
fact that it did not hit"any larger
cities. • • .
Roumanian troops were sent into Bes-
sarabia, a Russian province populated
largely by Roumanians, saying they
had been asked by the Bessiarabia au-
thorities to intervene end restore or-
der. ' The Rusaians 'Made a ntitaber
of ineffectual attempts tor subdue the
Roumanians, aad several weeks ago
issued an order for tlie west of Klieg
Ferdinand, of Reuniallie.
GER/MAIT ENGINEER
gosed as Laborer;'"Caltght
With 'GOods" pleveland
• , ,
C1evel4ntl, net)ort.-Mm. Werner,
-a former aergeant 'in the German
'army, arreeted here a6Vetal weeks ago
for Violation of the eerie portant regu-
,ation, to-dity was towelled as lin en-
gineer eWaleing rile 10»pOrtunity t4 re -
tarn to Gershuny wins. iniportaittelee
&relation debotit American airplane e
and Pedaled Agent taste to -night re-
%unneededhis interiiiiient, eleclaring,
hint to be "Ite exceptionally nangerous
4eneiny alletits •
When arrested Weimer had 2.7 air -
pi enoiele.
Dozens tee prinia of aitplenet
eigplane parts, infrietely merited, were
found in a haute at aliagitrit
'N. le, where he lived, UAW he wile
here, actoldbig to the officers. "
'Zince owning to America, six yeare
*go, officials say., Werner heti lived in
Attltitnere, Philadelphia, Neil, olt
inn other large elites. Although 'an
,eepert ettgbieterotte ham paged ai a
eon.raoa laborer, and recently, it wall
Mated, he took a course tat h 'Clifeltgo
aviation. echool.
( moment ot trannees
threatened See knot her., 1 Woeteer If'
6 *tit sine forglie Mel Ceettitete-
jeven in buying Shoes son havele Ettie 'kaboIy wilt it you do, but Over
De well heeled. 4 11 you iloii t.
ft
17.1111417%%%41%,‘"..4101): Ka,
.1,
GERMAN THREATS
TO SCANDINAVIA
Berlin Press and Publisists
'Unite in Denunciation.
••444.4,4014.44.4 4•44.1.444,
'Warns They Can Expect No
- •
Conisderation.
COSSACiffa
JOIN WITH MP
In Approaching Campaign
to Control Siberia. •
New Russ Government in
the Far East.
Positions Won.
•
•••••N......••••••,••••••,••••••
, (By R. T4 Small.)
British Army Headquarters in
Prance, Mardi 10. -Great gallantry
and intlivielaal heroism was displayea
by the Belgian soldiers in the face °t -
gnat odds in the flooded zone mirth -
West of Dixmude a day or two aeo.
The German attack was futile. Vale
pperation has been characterized as a,
raid, but, as in the case of the recent
Attack on the Portuguese, there is lite
tle doubt that the Germans meant to
occupy certain posts permanently.
They eucceetleel temporarily in one
place, but were driven out with heavy
•lesees alter spectacular fighting.
Albetr-personally eongratu-
lated. his troops yesterday on their re-
smarkable work.
The Germans began their operations
at daybreak againat the )3olgian post-
tiops at Beverdele and Reigersvliet by
puttinedown a tremendous artillery
bombardment. For an hour the Ger-
'trams' artillery continued to Pour an
avalanche of explosives, among whieh
dweetreenamesa,nyangdasthsheuelltso,noawgeadinswtiththeasne
infantry attack in force.
The Belgian artillery replied with a
heavy barrage, ane this, coupled with
the fine work of the riflemen and ma-
chine gunners proniptly checked the
German advance at Beveedyk, and
•OVentnally completely repulsed the en-
emy. At Reigersyliet. however, the
Germans secured a footing at various
points, which was due to the fact that
the floods had largely subsided and
'the ariny, was able to cross with com-
paratively little diftioulte.
Harbin, March 8. -After a prelimin-
ary clash with Red Guards, resulting in
a few casualties on both sides, Gem
Somenoff. leader of the Cossacks, has
formed a new front along the Siberian
Railway, where he is endeavoring to
break the Bolshevilti control. The
Boisheviki are -using heavy guns, un-
der the direction- of a German officer.
Petrograd, March 10. -The Pravda.
organ -of the Bolsh.evilcie prints, _e.
despatch from Irkutsk, which says:
'The ex-peesident of tee' Get -Moil
of Ministers Of Revolutionary Ruisian
Prince Lvoff, has conetituted in the
Par East a new Ruststah, Government
which at present has its seet at Pekin.
and which Is awaiting the landing of
Japanese troops at 'Vladivostok in or-
der to enter Siberian territory with
them.
"Telegraphic communication . be-
tween Vladivatok and Irkutsk is in-
terrupted.. The Soviet of Vladivostok
is mobilizing forces for nesistence, and
Is forming a Red army."
It is stated in the newspapers tleit
the Boleheviki forces' Lave granted .
complete freedom to Grand Duke elicit-
aCl Alexandrovitch, who has been un-
der arrest at •, his home. Emperer
Nicholas, On abdicating, .designeted
him as regent. ' •
A decree signed by Premier Le -
nine announces the evacuatiod of
the State institutions at Petrograd.
The poetis'r comMissioners, are leav-
ing to -day for Moscow,- tileeh is tit
be the new Russianecapital, at least
temporarily. The Connuissieeer of
Education tel. Lunocharehy, will re-
main in :Petrograd as the rep:Wiens
naive of the Government. and Wile
be invested with extraordinary pow -
ere,
London, March 10.-Tbe newerat‘
display of ;Geireen polity has col*
in tile terra of a eundea brottdalde of
denunciation of the Seandinavian
countries by German newspapers and
publiciets, like 'Count iteventlow, of
the 'Tagee Zeitung. Froth tbe shale
larity of the artielea, it is evident that
they ate talreeted by ofte mind, width
mind apparently is the .11ermitit Gyp--
erninent.. •
The- artleless Itemise the ticanotnavittro
couhtries substantially a -being de-
comptiees at the Entenide aild warn
them that, therefore. the 'eau exeeet
no consideratiOn from Gerniarty. The
resetert for this polley Is plain to diplo-
mats Itere. tlermanY's deelings with
Finland thue itkie seem to bre dosighed
te 'Make Finland a Minor' Geeetiet
kiiledcalin With the Efertelior'serien.
Prince Omar, rite the thtone, and to every DIS;11, ean't afford.
3TOR GREATER OROPS,
Bade for Provincial.Doinin•
on Campaign Fixed.
Qttwa,elaree 11.-Tite generai
besis Let plane for cooperation between
the Dominion Department of A.gricuis
tin.* and the Vnuada, Food leotard ob
the Oran head, and the Departsilents oi
Agriculture of Ontario, QUebec, Nee 214 were Dearored. W1113 Sir
131,11211;o:if, Novo. Senate and V H. A-, tont° On.,W00.43411 Front Aion.o
ji an extensive campaigu for ori.-4ter
,--4.,,nttgart and VIM= raotcrr
production in 19113 were agreed on at
the receat coaferenee or provinelat les Are Keinril7 Bombed by
eainiettere of Agriculture at Gnome. "k117/1-4611,.
Dr. James W. Rebertson wae ap-
pointed by the Dominion All Mater o.
Agricalture and the GaitaCa rope
Board to co-operate on their behau
with these proVitteint (loveranients
Definite plans Or organization are Poe
in process or completion and aoldtoi-
tion. Qatari() has set tor itself an oe-
eeetive oe 1,000,000 additionei aerea of
corms mid other cuitivatea me% ani.
also the greaeest poxelble proeuctioe
Per acre on ea cultivatea land. Clue
lace will do her best to peas lier mote
aye et 60,009 additiouat aeree. The
three maritime provinces ttee depentt-
ed upon for increased crepe to tbe
extent of 400,000 Beres, or lin increase
et five acres per tatm on the aver-
age(
One of the Methods of procedure in
carrying oat the general plan in e,acia
erovince is to torra a greeter prodne-
time committee in every township or
parish. The members of these cone-
mittees will Le eeatling mut influentia,
fa.rniers, wlo personaely visit
their neighbors; in tee tewnship or
parieb to secure their earnest eo-onet.,
atter, It has imen proposed that in
every province the Lieuteaant-Gover-
aor issue a proclamation calling
for the observauce of a week steiemnie
dedicated to preparation for the crape
of 1P18. in order to avert dire prive-
tion and tbreatening famine. During
this week iledieated te preparation tin
plans for the season's crops on eael,
farm Will be reconsidered with a view
to lucreasing tee acreage to tee ut-
most, the seed will be made cone
pletely ready, and all Waistlines. toole
and harness will be put in order, to
avoid loss of time when the spring
work begins.
Dr. Roeertson has now left to ar-
range with the Provinces of New
Brunswick. Nova Scotia and Prince
Edward Island for earnest co-opera-
tion in carrying out the plans for
production to the largest possible
number of acres end bushels.
se es •
roptruldiORATIITS.
. A Belgian commancier, at thie June-
tere,•wIth only nine men and a ma-
&inv, gun, oceupied a bridge -head,
wilitete be resieted -three :beindred Ger-
ittatieeinct twelve machine guns ter an
hour .-befere help arrived in the settee
of a patrol headed ' by a lieutenant.
With .thie, - reinforcement the
13elgiee eommanclei took the offensive.
enehing and!r-ecapturing the niosition.
-taken by the Germans in front of a
sinall bridgehead. - Several German
nrisoners and machine guns were
taken in this daring assault.
In the meantime. the Chasseurs had
>been organized for a, counter-attack,
and these troops advanced under ex•
-cellent eupport headed by the Belgian
batteries..1p. order'for the Chasseurs
to reach the Posts 'heldby the Ger-
isiane it eva:s eeessare for them to cross
the flooded space on e single board
Walk, which was dominated by &See-
man artillery and machthe gun fire.
Dismounted horsemen went forward
as though on parade amid the crash-
ing of great shells and hurled them-
selves fiercely on the invaders.
Sanguinary fighting foliovved: and
at one o'clock ia the afternoon the
Belgians succeeded in retaking the
first of the seven posts lying in
seral-circle in front of the bridge-
head. The savage 'battle • continued
until 5.30 in the afternoon. ween the
last of the posts were regained.
. The German losses were exceed-
ingly heavy. Forty bodies were
found lying on the berried wire
ialone, while many perished under
the grilling • fire of the Belgian.s.
One German officer was decapiteted
Sy a shell as he was running away.
.Five officers aud 111 men were cap -
tiered, together with twelve machine
tuns.
The •Germans claim to have cap-
tured a considerable number of
Belgians, and they undoubtedly car-
ried away some prisoners. Although
it is impossible to give the exact total
of the Belgian, losses, they were light.
, .
no official Organs of the "eoviit,
isvesti artd"Pravda. will appeer 10*,
morrow for the last time hi Petrogran}-
bootshcoewvi.11 "btf published thereafter at
m
The Petrograd papers etnifirm the
report of Leon TrOtzky's retognetitel
as Forelear minliater. duthe
now fall Annie his depUte, 'chits
tketin. ,„
'31.Tehltelierin, Depety Foftlign
;h1/.11jel.ere., has_ Preeested in behalf of
tke ituesian Goveratnent to Gentle*
ageinstethellandieg Gertilari treope
ou the Aland Islands, ?intend, as ev
violationeof A.rtiele.W., Of the RUsesee
Gartland Peace Treaty. This provided
erionresattitonin. levitation. ai .settlement
eeseees,...44,e' • ".
„Dm/corr.. or lillatCHeRS
London,. Ont., Despatch -The boy,
cettecarriedi orr by the Jewielt wasiteti
of the city fir the naetaweelt against
the Jewish buteltere, who :proposed
'raising Siridese tame to an ettd to-dayt.
the billehers agteeing inn; toraise the.
priceeof•beef, twal also jyrontleirtg tlitr
WOMen tbitt they would tower them
as the Inarket mine down. e ,t
•
A deer tonseienti le a luxury that
ALLIES TOOK
HEAVY TOOL OF
HUN PLANES
'BRITISH REPULSED TWO AT-
TACKS.
Hard fighting took place Satur-
day morning along a front of more
than three thousand yards,.. running
southeast of - Poeiderhoek astride
the Menin Road, Where the Ger-
mantle•Fritlay night a,ttacked and
succeeded he ocouPying sortie ad-
vanced posts. The Germans ad-
vanced at six o'clock after a heavy
bombardment. The British infantry,
assisted by the artillery, °Leered
strenuous iseskaance and repelled
the enemy everywhere, excepting at
some points along a sector of ap-
proximately two mile*.
, •
•
0
• 1
'OP ' 111
The Ilietish eAturday , morning
counter -attacked vigorously. The
German attack was the second de-
livered by him Friday against the
British, the other assault being
along a 2,000 -yard front south of
Houtholet Wood. Here the enemy at-
teeked at four o'clock in the morn-
ing, and after hard fighting occupied
six advance poste. At mid -fore-
noon the British counter -assaulted so
violently that the Germans fled and
were driven three hundred yards be-
hind the original enemy poet. All the
'British paella:ins were re-esteblished.
The German gesticaties were heavy,
muck itt excess of those suffered by
the British.
• • e
ALLIES LOSE A FRIEND.
Spanish Premier Alhucemas
and Ca,binet Out,
44.4•4444.1444.444444.44
MANY RAIDS ON
-WESTERN FE
British and Portuguese
Harry the Germans.
Belgians Regain the. bench-
es Lost.
London, Mart% 10.-l1!wsu ,aviators
sentoeu tae Dee:titer motor Vvories at
renegart, teetiay, elm Oficial an-
neuueement says that the rain Wee
eitteea out in broad daylight. They
444o oteneee the teilway station arta
nimitiou faetOries.
Toe text of the Statement reaila;
"un March 10 Germany was again
eonibed oy our planes in. broad days
On this occasion ale Daimler " •
elotor Work a at Stuttgart were at- 7
.aelted. Over Pet tons of bombs were
ironed. Several bursts were obeerved
se, the railway station, where a stile
.ionaly train was hit and seen to be
ea file.
"Three bursts were observed or, it
unuiltion factory, eoutheast of the
awe, ana other bursts on the Daimler
.vorks and buildings around.
"Hostile machines made a weak
ettempt to attemic our formation over
en objective, but withdrew on • being
attacked. All of our machines returned
except one,. which had engine trouble
end went down under control jest be-
fore recrossing our lines on the home-
ward joureeY.
"There has beeu considerable aerial
Activity and heavy bombing of dumpt.
airdromes and railway centres, North-
east af St. Quen.fin there was art espe•
eially succeeeful attack from it low
iltitude against three airdromes. di.'
.ece hitbeing oetalned on ea,111 air,
drone:, on hangars, and on machines
tne open. Returning from this
attack the British pilots flew at an
everage. beight Of 100 feet, firing at
tayorable"targets, causing much con-
fusion among the enenly and scatter -
mg troops and horses.
"in heavy air fighting ten hostile
machines were Owned and ten others -
disabled, A German obaervation bai
loou wee, destroyed. . Two of our
machines, are miesing.-
"In the air fighting on Friday, 12
hostile machines were destroyed. Ten
were driven down out of control, and
three ,th.ers were shot down by our
anti-alter:eft gunfire, Three et our
maciaines are miSsing. At ripen ,to -day
eur machines dropped ten tons of
eombs and, sidings and factories at
Mainz. All our machines returned."
During the week 214 enemy aircraft
were brought down on the Western
front alone. while the allies lost only
-38 machines on all fronts during the,
same period. The enemy loss on all
fronts is placed at 273.
NAVAL AIRCRAFT BUSY.
British naval aircraft yesterday
bombed billete and railways at Se
Pierre Capelle, making direct' hits 011
ilieds and starting a fire, says an offi-
cial statement. oeday. Soldiers in
motors were fired with machine
guns.
On their return the British machines
were attaelted, but one enemy plane
was brought doWn in flames, and all
the British returned safely.
RAID ON PARIS..
Between ten and twelve bomb-
ing airplanes participated in a German
raid on Paris Friday night, according
to official information. The casualties
were nine killed and 39 persons
wounded. One of the raiding machines
was destroyed. An official statement
says an airplane iof the Gotha type
wag' found in the forest of Compiegne
wbere it had fallen while returning
none the raid on the capital. The ma-
chine had been demolished and its
crew of thee burned to death. Some
raiders came by way of the valley of
the Oise, others followed the route of
the Marne, while some others came
trot the direction of Greill.
HUN COMMANDER, SLAIN.
Grand Headquarters of the French
Army in France, March 10. --The com-
mander or the' German airplanes,
which attempted to terrorize Paris,
Capt. Fritz Ecketeip, and, three com-
panions, one of whom was an officer
of the Emperer's White Cuirassiers
from Potsdam, were killed when their
machine crashed in • the Compigou
Forest. It is questionable whether the
commander ever reached Paris. It Is
believed that most of the bombs the
machine tarried were dropped after it
was hit euring the course of its trip,
but several were' still attached to the
airplane when the correspondent .siew
It lying half buried in the earth. Two '
of the aviators were underneath the
motor and the other. two nearby, be.v-
Ing thrown themselves out in an ef-
fort to save their lives.
The Garman Machine was of the
latest model. It Was built at Fried-
richshafeh. The wings bad le stretch
of 80 feet, ahd it was supplied with
the most modern instruments. The
canvas wings were painted blacic, vio-
let Mid dark blue.
Teh or twelve setuidrone participat-
ed in the raid, proceeding towares
Paris by three different toute,s in sue-
eeesive waves. The remarkably effec-
tive co-operation of the anti-aireraft
guns, the defence escadrilles and the
aeareldights prevented much damage
and stopped many of the raiders front
reaching the eapital.
bLOiltd swon .d ‘farch, lee -Saturday' night'.
"We raided the enemy's trenches
itorth of the Bapaumeeiambral roan.
atet night and brougnt back a ma
caine gun. Another suceeesful rani
eas carried oet this morning in tee
neignborhood of OM; several of the
ensicenly were killed end a few prisoners
ain
"The hostile artillery has shown
increased activity at a number of
points north of La Basso Canal.
"Portuguese eroops effected a sac -
medal raid near NeUVe Chapelle. TheY
Penetrated the enemy's second nine
irenches and drove out the garrison
with heavy losses. They bombed it
number of ocaupied dugouts, and, in
addition, several prisoners and two
machine guns were brought back. •
"Successful raids were carried out
ey us •last night northwest of St.
Queen.' and southwgst of Cambral.
e'everal of the enemy were killed arid
a few prisoners were captured by te.
"Hostile artillery has been active in
the Armentieres sector. east of Wets-
chaete and in the neighborhood of the
MeLtayln roait'g'ht's reeort read:
"Early thie morning. under the
cover Of a heavy bombardment, it hos-
tile raiding party attacked our posts
east of Armentieres. A fetv et Our
men are meeeing.
"Another attemPteti itnemy raid
°est of Passchendeele was repulsed
ity machine gun fire.
"The hostile artillery has shown
a narketi increese in activity on the
front and the back areas from LO
Bassee Canal to 'Ypres."
FRENCH REPORT.
Paris, March 10. -Sunday after-
noon's War Office report 4s1d:
"There has been 23 hours of luter•
mittent actinity by the artillery cm
the right bank of the Mouse and in
Alsace. The day was calm on the rest
of the front. A sudden attack by the
Germans at Bois de Pretre and the
Reillon and Lettieourt sectors failed."
electrid, March 10. -King Alfonso
yestetday accepted the resignation of
the entire Cabinet headed by Marv%
Al.hucenate, leder of the Liberal
moveraeut, and a stattrieh freinid of the
Attlee, 'The Itirtg has eumnioned to
the palace the head e of the different
political patties, Antonio Maura, the
•Coneervative leader:. ex-Preinier Eda-
ardo Date, Count Ronianones, the Lib-
eral leader; 'Juan do laClervit, the
Minister of. War, and the ISUlte or
Alba.
The eveutuality of a rrtilitary dic-
tatorship under 'Meister of War /ton
de la Cierva, founded upon an exelus-
ivily military Cabinet, eeems to have
been abandoned.
Dimeretion is flit better pert A
valet Half the virtue in the world Is
possessed by peOple alb are afraid ib
taltesa 41141104,
BELGIAN REPORT.
Paris, March 10. -Sunday's Belgian
commuateation reads:
"On Friday we drove the enemy
teem the lest elements of Our ad.,
Vanced trenches in the region of
Kippe, where lie ha.d suceeeded itt
gaining a tOothold on March 7. The
..,seendancy taken by oar valiant
troops over the Clormarts was agatti
magnificently confirmed in the course
of two raids carried out in the region
of Nieuport, Resolutely forcing an
entrance into trenehesi of the first
ereemy line, one Of our detaehnients
attaelted the defenders, of whom a
great number were killed, arid brought
back prisoners, to our lines. Another
reconealesance occupied it Gereatte adp
aneed etrong point.
"Artillery activity Las eeen reported
fer,severat days before out front. Our
battsriee dominated those!. of our
advk'rsarleit.
PREVENT U.S. GOAL HOARDING.
Washington, D. C., Despatch - An
average reductien of 30 cents a ton In
the retail price of all mithraeite coal
sold for dontestio use betweeit next
April 1. and September 1, was ane
noticed ,toesighi by the Federal Fttel
Adininistrator, together with vegula-
tions governing the retail distriblitiott
of ell coed for the year beginniug the
firet of 'text month, The ruin aro
designed partictilar13,' to prevent
hoarding tad Minds the filling of all
domestic neens for next evielter during
the emitter Monitte.
4•*4.4611.4•414.4,
The elcrifiee Of time is 'one meat
teeny a all ttacrificees--Antiphop.
40 44 41
BELGIAN VICTORY.
Cavalry Routed • German
Storm Troops. '
Havre, Thurstley, Cable
Belgians crushed two saarp German
attacks on the night of Alarch 6. The
first was against the Deverdik position,
over it front of two kilometres. it
was stopped bY artillery fire. The
second was south of Stuydekoskerke,
directed against pcoltions held by
dismounted ea.valry. After a vitneat
artillery preparation, men belongtria
to three German regiments, all being
specially pielted storm troop, elle-
coded in gaining it foothold in tho
Belgian line. A vigorous cottn,er-
attack Made by cavalry drove them
back, With severe loefies, from the poet -
thine which tney hail been ordered to
hold at all eoste. The Belgians took
100 unwounded ie' -toners,
The Itueettin time flies over ono Kelt
of the earth's land aurfitee. to proteet
114.000009 soele, representing ehttY-
roar racial alut tribal divesions an/
Or:eking More than 10/ Iteng41,8.