HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Huron Expositor, 1957-03-15, Page 23t
Sime 1860 Sewing Ithe Community Vicat
R,Nsheel at S•eafortb, Ontario, every Thursday'- morning' by ]McLean
ANDREW Y. McLEAN, Editor
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SEAFORTH, ONTARIO, MARCH 15, 1957
rming Community Faces
One of our subscribers has sent us
a letter, extracted from a recent is-
sue of the Canadian Countryman,
with the request that we publish it,
because "it has so .much truth in it
about the farm picture that we
thought it might be enlightening to
urban readers".
We appreciate that all too fre-
quently urban residents fail to
realize the extent of the problems
with which their farmer neighbors
are faced. They don't understand
that many farmers find themselves
in a transitionary period as far as
agriculture is concerned—faced on
the one hand with static, or, in some
eases, .lowered, income and on the
other with higher costs of produc-
tion and of living.
Space limitations prohibit repro-
duction of the letter in full, but
here are relevant portions of the
letter which "Confused Farmer"
wrote to the Countryman. While the
letter describes many of the farm-
ers' problems and thus serves to
bring those problems to the attention
of many who are unaware of them,
we cannot agree with the conclusions
which are reached. We -are convinc-
ed there is a future for farming and
the farmer in Canada, and that means
will be found whereby he can enjoy
*returns more comparable to those be-
ing received by those in other indus-
tries.
"At the present time after taking
a realistic look at conditions, my
opinion seems to be that it is nearly
impossible to make money on 100
acres. First of all, every person
'knows that if,,you specialize in any
particular enterprise, it requires a
great deal more labour, .especially
experienced labour and a lot more
refined detail. At the present time
most farms haven't enough labour
without specializing.
"Second, financial returns are not
'.stable enough or high enough at the
present time to warrant serious re -
Brew., Publishera
Member of
Canadian Weekly
Newspaper
Association
Many Problems
modelling in order to specialize.
"Take 'poultry as one example of a
specialty. Everyone knows the an-
swer: fair returns for your labour
one year, and the next year one has
to be fortunate to stay above cost of
production. The same has been true
of hogs, good one year, bad the next.
Even our marketing co-op for hogs,
which I think is a step in the right
direction, has not yet been able to
stabilize the market, as ilrustrated by.
the $3.00 drop hogs took in one week
recently. . . .
"At the same time as this has been
happening our cost of living has been
steadily increasing. This brings us
to another problem, efficiency, which
is something that I have never been
able to understand completely. We
read in the newspaper one -day, that
we are barely producing enough for
home consumption and that we have
to produce more efficiently. The next
day we read that the price is so low
because of too many surpluses. . . .
"However, if as a result of this in-
crease in efficiency we should create
a surplus we would not even have
that much. This'leads a person to
believe that efficiency is not the com-
plete answer for higher returns.
"There is also the need to work
much longer hours to haul double the
volume to the barn, and feed double
the number of live stock and in all
possibility require more expensive
equipment and therefore more over-
head and depreciation. . . .
"In 1856 one man produced food
for six people and in 1957 for eigh-
teen people. When you delve into
this situation further you find that
the average man in Canada produc-
t ing this food today is over 60 years.
"If the present trend continues, as
it appears to be doing, and if agri-'
culture does not organize with a
sound program, all I can see is for
prospective Junior farmers to Ieave
agriculture, especially if they have
any education. They have nothing to
lose and a lot to gain."
TIME passes quickly and before
we fully realize it another year
has gone by. This is particularly
true in regards to subscriptions.
We think we paid that subscrip-
tion just a few weeks ago, where-
as actually it was many months
ago. So just to make sure you
are up to date, will you please
check the date on the label on
your copy of THE HURON Ex-
POSITOR.
If the date shown is earlier than
MARCH 1, 1957
then you are in arrears. If this
is the case, your remittance
would be appreciated. Either
drop into the office or mail the
amount to THE HURON EXPOSITOR,
Seaforth. Thanks a lot.
. Fishing Last Sunday
Messrs. Ray and Joe dunking,
Ben and Cliff Walsh, .Bob McClie-
they, Bill Riehl and Ted East mo -
Weed to Pefferlaw op Lake Sinlcoe
last Sunday to try their hand at
the popular sport of ice fishing.
They came home with a string of
nine perch and one herring, and
had a very enjoyable outing,—
Blyth Standard.
Student At Bursary Service
Bursary Sunday was observed
in Knox Presbyterian Church,
Bluevale, on Sunday when a stu-
dent minister, Mr. McPhee, gave
the address. Assisting in the ser-
vice were Miss Lillian Campbell
and Ian Mundell. Bruce (Robert-
son sang a solo, "Supplication." A
special offering was taken fdr the
Student Bursary Fund.—Wingham
Advance -Times.
Change in Engineering Staff
John Jay, who has been a mem-
ber of the CKNX television engin-
eering staff since the station
opened, left for Prince Edward
Island last Wednesday to take the
position of chief engineer with the
Charlottetown station. Roy Major,
from CKWS television . station,
Kingston, has joined the CKNX
staff and his wife and four chil-
dren will be moving to town as
soon as accommodation can be
found.—Wingham Advance -Times.
Displays Scouts Birthday Cake
Bill Haysom, the Goderich
Queen's $cout who will attend the
World Jamboree of Scouts in Eng-
land this year, proudly displayed
the birthday cake which the Sec-
ond Goderich troop of Scouts had,
made for them. The cake was
shown at the father and son ban-
quet of the Scouts at the Legion
Hall Friday night. It observed the
100th anniversary of the birth of
Lord Baden Powell and 'the 50th
anniversary of Scouting.—Goderich
Signal -Star.
Fifth in Spelling Bee
A last minute change of mind
eliminated Judy Teenant, of Exe-
ter Public School, after she had
reached fifth place in the zone fin-
als of -the Ontario Spelling Bee in
Stratford Monday night. Judy, who
competed against 18 other girls
for the right to enter the provin-
cial finals in Toronto, went down
on the word `soliloquy'. She wrote
it down correctly on her practice
pad but added another letter when
she spelled it orally for, the judg-
es. Nevertheless, the 12 -year-old
grade eight student lasted until the
fifth round of the competition and
saw 13 other girls from the district
eliminated before her. — Exeter
Times -Advocate.
Lush Suburbs
A lush layout for better : type
homes on a landscaped area over-
looking Lake Huron, about half a
mile south of Goderich, is schedul-
ed to spring into being this spring.
The proposed residential subdivi-
sion will encompass more than 100
acres of land near BIue Water
Beach. the ' project1rtly ap-
proved by Goderi cel i'gynnshjp;
Council and by the Goderich Area
Planning Board, is being Planned
by Air Vice -Marshal J. A. Sully,
president of DRMVMCO Just - as
soon as the final O.K.is &leen the
project by the Ontario Department
of Planning and Development and
by Health authorities, work: will
proceed. Exact location 'of the
area is north of the Blue' Water
Beach road on the Bayfield, Road.
—Goderich Signal -Star.
How Many Cakes Can A Boy Eat?
How many pancakes can
boy eat at a single sitting? The
question wasn't definitely answer-
ed at the annual Shrove Tuesday
supper at Trivet Memorial Angli-
can Church this week, but ladies
of the Women's Association esti-
mated some of their younger cus-
tomers consumed upwards to 20.
"It was a hard job for us to get
some of them filled up," said Mrs.
Henry Bierling, one of the W.A.
members. She reported one boy
predicted he would eat 40, but he
didn't make it. The ladies served
nearly 1,000 pancakes to the 150
who attended the supper. They of-
fered their customers all the cakes
they could eat for 75 cents.—Exe-
ter Times -Advocate.
Absence of Sidewalks Discussed
Concerned about the dangerous
situation on Princess Street, where
for the length of a half a block
absence of sidewalks on either
side is combined with a deep hol-
low in the roadway itself, Rev. A.
G. Eagle voiced the opinion of
many a town parent Tuesday night
when he approached the town
council in this regard. In the half
block west of the Clinton District
Collegiate Institute there is a deep
gully. Owing to the great amount
of fill needed on each side of the
road to accommodate sidewalks,
these have never been put in. Novy -
with over 300 students at the Col-
legiate, plus about half of the pub-
lic school enrolment using that
particular bit of street, the situa-
tion has become serious.—Clinton
News -Record.
Blaze Destroys Boiler
Boiler in the plant of Tuckey
Beverages Ltd., Main Street, was
destroyed Monday when a fuel line
control broke down and fed the
heating, unit more oil than it could
handle. Intense heat turned the
metal white before the blaze sub-
sided and there were anxious mo-
ments when an explosion was fear-
ed. Outside of the boiler, however,
no major damage was suffered.
General Manager R.,Ross Tuckey
said production of soft drinks in
the plant will be held up for sev-
eral days until the unit is replac-
ed. It was used to supply hot wa-
ter for sterilizing bottles, as well
as for heating purposes. Exeter
firemen were called to the scene
and used carbon dioxide ,ex-
tinguishers on the blaze. — Exeter
'dimes -Advocate.
YEARS AGONE
Interesting items gleaned from
The Huron Expositor of 25, 50
and 75 years ago. ,
From The Huron Expositor
March 18, 1932
Mr. Charles Deitz. McKillop. had
a very successful wood -sawing bee
Tuesday afternoon.
Mr. W. A. Crich has carpenters
at work this week remodelling
the old Princess Theatre building
on Main St. A fine modern store
front will be put in, and when
completed the store will be occu-
pied by E. W. Thompson, of Lon-
don, who will install a line of boots
and shoes and gents' furnishings.
Mr. Paul Masse has moved onto
the farm.on the Bronson Line, re-
cently vacated by Mr. Louis Wal -
per, who with Mrs. Waiper, have
moved to Dashwood to reside.
Miss Helen McKercher, of the
Department of Home Economics,
gave a splendid address on "The
Diet of a Pre -School and School -
Age Child," at' the regular meet-
ing of the Home and School As -
4 sociation at the Seaforth Public
School.
Mr, R, L. Thompson, local C.N.R.
operator. had the good fortune Fri-
day evening to win a fine wrist
watch in a contest over the radio.
Mr. J. W. Good, Hensalt, who
has conducted a harness business
in that village, has decided to re-
turn to his farm, west of Auburn.
From The Huron Expositor
March 15, 1907,
1 Mr. James Henderson, son of Mr.
George Henderson, has rented the
J. H. Hays farm on the second con-
cession, near Roxboro, for a term
of three years, at an annual ren-
tal of $300.
Mr. David Boyd, of the 13th con-
cession, Mcleillop, recently pur-
chased from Mr. Archibald Hislop,
M.P.P. of Grey, a very fine young
Shorthorn bull, for which he paid
a good figure.
One morning last week Mr. Mc-
Vitie'
Hullett, had the misfor-
tune 'a have his fine • bank barn
destroyed by fire, The stock and
a few implements were saved. The
insurance was $800.
William Scott has sold his fine
farm, 11/a miles east of the village
of Auburn, to James Hewett.
Mr. George Bates has disposed
of his grocery business in Egmond-
ville to Mr. James Currimifg, who
has already taken possessiol.
Mr. C. H. Brdadfoot hadthe mis-
fortune to slip and fall:on the steps
at his residence, fracturing his
collarbone and two of ' his ribs.
Mr. A. E. Cels6n, the "new �nan-
eget of the 1Lidlniiarl Batik has
been in be .n "tli#k wed all }fid,
id nS'�LY`t oc��,,�itldh btu y ftltfro
ar Th ae`''ii4�'AdiaS+l
posed of his residence on Chalk
St. to Mrs. McConnell, of John St.,
for $850.
Mr. James Weir has disposed of
his residential property on the cor-
ner of Goderich St. East and Chalk
St., to Mr. Patrick Walsh, of Mc-
Killop.
Mr. C. Welker, liveryman in Zur-
ich, was offered and refused $500
for his handsome team of black
drivers.
Mr. and Mrs. Thomas Kyle have
purchased the home of Mr. D. C.
McLean, of Kippen.
1: $
From The Huron Expositor
March 17, 1882
Mr. Robert Jamieson has return-
ed home after a trip to the Old
Country,
Mr, Robert Scott, of Londesboro,
has been offered the sum of $400
for a bropd mare.
Mr. John Campbell has dispos-
ed of his residence in town to -Mr.
Charles Lowrie, for the sum of
$1,000.
The curlers of Goderich and Sea -
forth had a match here on Tues-
day for the county medal, which
was won `by the Goderich players
by six shots.
Mr. John Harry,.of Egmondville,
While working in Mr. T. Kidd's
salt works here, accidentally slip-
ped off a plank on which he was
standing and fell into 'the boiling
brine, severely scalding his legs.
Fortunately he got hold of the pan
and saved himself from beipg ter-
ribly scalded.
A sidewalk from Queen Street to
the village school in Hensall is be-
ipg agitated.
Mr. J. H. Evans, who has car-
ried on a 'bakery business in Hen-
sel for some time past, left this
week for Exeter, where he intends
carrying on the same business.
The directors of the Hullett But-
ter Factory have decided to erect
a building on the 10th concession
of Hullett, Mr. Thomas Moon hav-
ing offered a free site for the pur-
pose.
Mr. Henry Cook, who owns the
flouring and saw mills in Zurich,
has exchanged his mills for a jior-
tion. of Mr. Henry Heyrock's lands
on the Sauble Line.
Messrs. A. G. McDougall acid
John C. Steele &et'.'eller1 from Mani-
toba on Tuesday. •
.Lest Saturday as Mr. William
Carnocliian was coming in from
Brucefield With qne bf Wilson's
egg wagons, and as he was riding
on the top of a load of boxes, the
iagdn gave a sudden lurch and
to ng his balance he fell of the
dr and ell of 'the' wlie/els" 4
n ri1►1slieelio hi lsitt 6 ;
t".
$a attd i ►;#,#ler a tures
Qntario fahiners are becoming
;jnereasnely aware of the value of
the grass -legume crop and reeog-
tee& the need for carefully plan-
ning their grassland program.
The selection of suitable hay and
pasture mixtures is one of the im-
portant considerations, but many
Metiers might make better. use of
the plants at their disposal.
There are four main points .in
making up hay and pasture mix-
tures, states Dr. W. E. Tossell,
Field -Husbandry Department, On-
tario Agricultural, College. These
are: (l) Dee both legumes and
grasses; (2) Fit the mixture to the
rotation; (3) Consider the purpose
of the mixture—for hay or silage
or for long term pasture; and (4)
Tailor the mixture- to suit the
drainage conditions of the field.
Legumes and grasses each have
their advantages. Legumes are
higher in protein, calcium, ,, and
phosphorus; legumes fix nitrogen
from the air, which is used by both
the legumes themselves and the
grass growing in association with
them; legpmes give higher produc-
tion in mid -summer. Grasses 'on
the other't hand are more winter
hardy and 'hence more depend-
able; they do -not require as high
a soil fertility and areinfluenced
less by drainage condity'ons. Grass-
es also reduce the chances of bloat
when they make up one-quarter to
one-third of the mixture; they
withstand grazing better, and they
are more effective in soil erosion
control' than legumes.
In fitting the mixture to the ro-
tation, it must be kept in mind that
the species used in short-term mix-
tures (say one. to two years) must
have the ability to establish quick-
ly and produce at their maximum
in the year folioWing seeding. Red
clover, orchard grass, and timothy
meet these requirements and are
important species in , short-term
mixtures for hay, pasture and 'soil
building. If the mixture must pro-
duce for two or more years, brome
grass, which is slow to reach its
peak production, and perennial
legumes such as alfalfa and ladino
clover may be added.
The purpose of the mixture—
whether it is for hay -pasture, long-
term pasture, or silage—will de-
termine the species and the pro-
portion of each species to be used
in the mixture. Alfalfa is the key
hay -pasture legume while ladino
and white Dutch clover are the
main legumes for long-term pas-
tures. Timothy is. an excellent hay
plant and is the basic grassin
mixtures used only for hay, but is
not satisfactory as the only grass
in hay -pasture mixtures. Orchard
grass and brome grass should be
included in hay -pasture mixtures
because they produce nearly twice
as much as timothy in mid -sum-
mer. Furthermore, a d d i t i o n al
grass in the mixture in mid -sum-
mer reduces the danger of bloat.
The proportion of orchard grass,
however, should be low in hay pas-
ture mixtures, since it does not
produce as high quality hay as
brome grass or timothy unless the
hay is cut early.
Orchard grass Is especially use-
ful in pasture mixtures because of
its rapid recovery after grazing
and its good growth during the dry
mid -summer period. It is especial-
ly suited to pastures which are di-
vided into sections and rotation-
ally grazed so that the orchard
grass is not allowed to mature.
If a pasture is to be left under -
grazed during the first half of the
season to build up a pasture re-
serve for the second half. of the
CROSSROADS
My Socially Acceptable Car
(By JAMES SCOTT)
The other day in one of the
papers I saw an advertisement
which asked the very blunt ques-
tion: "Is your car socially ac-
ceptable?" This, I must say, is
a consideration which had not
crossed my mind before, but the
more. I thought about it, the more
1 ,emitted that a lot of us buy
automobiles for not any better
reason than this,
At the moment, I think I can
say that my current car is socially
all right. Ey this I mean that it
.season, as is done in some beef
pasture systems, the proportion of
brome grass should be raised and
that. of other grasses lowered, be-
cause brome grass retains its pal-
atability when mature, more so
than orchard grass, timothy, or
the eescues.
Mixtures must be made up to
suit the drairfage conditions in the
field. The various classes of drain-
age—good, fair, and poor—and the
grasses that are adapted to them,
are listed in Circular 296, "Field
Crop Recommendations For On-
tario, 1957." Additional informa-
tion on hay and pasture mixtures
is contained in this publication,
obtainable at the office of the
agricultural representative.
' Mechanical Grazing
Mechanical .grazing is a method
of feeding animals where the fresh
pasture feed is brought to the cat-
tle in a feed lot. This usually in-
volves the use of a forage harves-
ter and self-feeding wagon or feed
bunks.
In 1956, an experiment compar-
ing this method of feeding_ with
fresh daily grazing was made by
the Animal Husbandry and Field
Husbandry Divisions of the Central
•Experimental Farm. Ottawa. The
animals in the feed lot were fed
from a self-feeding wagon that was
loaded each day by using a shred-
der type forage harvester.
The equipment required cost ap-
proximately $1,500 plus a 3 -plow
tractor and one operator. Time
required for each day's feeding
was as follows: hook-up and un-
hook harvester, 8-16 minutes; trav-
el (1/4 mile), 8-12 minutes; cutting
time per ton, 10-20 minutes.
One ton of green feed will sat-
isfy 15-20 cattle and requires ap-
proximately 26-48 minutes of time
each day to feed the animals. Col-
lecting two tons of green feed re-
quires 36-68 minutes every day
when the larger load is hauled,
Shredder type forage harvesters
seem well suited to this type of
operation- providing fields are suit-
able for mechanical operations.
One man can perform the opera-
tion without undue strain in ap-
proximately one-half to one hour
each day when 25-30 cattle are be-
ing fed.
After a long hard winter. the
little old lady was looking peaked
and so her doctor recommended
a course .of ,sun lamp treatments.
"Well now, I don't know Doc," she
said. I haven't much faith_in those
new fangled things."
"Come, come, ' urged the doctor.
this treatment will have you look-
ing 10 year's younger in a few
weeks."
"Oh dear! " wailed the little old
lady. "It wcn't affect my pension.
will it?"
is not likely to disgrace me in
most of the company I keep. it
is a '1956 model, ni good shape,
with not too many miles on it. 1
try to keep it reasonably clean and
looking as if it were used to good
company. In return, it taken me
where I want to go with no com-
plaints; it has good manners and
it is not so flashy that it looks vul-
gar. Oh .yes, it's a socially ac-
ceptable car.
Now I would like to be able to
take credit for this, but 'in all
truth I am afraid I can't. The•
real truth is that it is just an ac-
cident that I happen to have such
a car at the moment. As more••
than one of my friends will easily
remember, I ,have not always own-
ed such a vehicle. In fact, no.
more than a couple of years ago.
when I had occasion to travel
through .this county somewhat ex-
tensively, I , was driving a car
which, apparently, was not so ac-
ceptable. It was a nice little fliv-
ver—Morris Minor, painted a light
grey which- didn't show the dust. It
would travel forty miles on a gal-
lon of gas and right up to the last
it could usually be relied upon to'
get me to my destination. It
couldn't do a hundred, eed some-
times I had to stop to stretch my
legs. but it was a car with charac-
ter and a real faithful servant. I:
used it during an election cam-
paign. and I was proud of my lit-
tle auto and y6t do you know
what a fellow said to me not so,
long ago?
I had pulled up at the • service•
• station in my shining new eight -
cylinder job and this fellow came
out to look her over. "Jim," he•
said to me, "if you had had a car
like tis last election you would:
have won."
! I think he was joking, and any-
way I am sure he was not exactly.,
right, but just the same he had a
point. A lot of us these days judge
a man by the kind of automobile -
he drives. Just recently I have
been following a comic strip where
they are telling the story of how
the whole neighborhood thinks a
man is„ on the verge of bankruptcy'
simply because he is driving an.
old beat -up Tin Lizzie. There's
more truth than fiction in that
yarn. of course, nothing could be
farther from the truth.
It's the man behind the wheel
that counts. You can be just as
big a fool in a Cadillac or a Pack-
ard
ackand as in a Morris Minor or a
Model T, • as the accident reports
in the newspaper will tell you any
day of the week.. You can be an
even bigger fool in a fancy, two-
tone, high-powered car if your
bought more automobile than you:
can reasonably expect to pay for.
And what's wrong with the old;.'
Tin. Lizzie anyway? It and lots of
other' good old faithfuls have put
in an enviable record of great ser-
vice to the motoring public. Re-
member the old Chevs and Over
lands and Whippets and Stars and
a whole score of others? There
are not many of us who have
driven for quite a while who can't
recall a time when we were mighty
glad to have the kind of transpor-
tation those simple, inexpensive-
cars
nexpensivecars could provide. We may be
driving Lincolns or Imperials now,
but it was not always thus.
No. I don't think that cars make•
the man yet. But manners do and.
good manners on the road are. the
only signs of social acceptability
that mean anything.
.'
Most Precious
Metal
STEEL is the foundation of the material well-being
of every nation. Without steel 'there. could not have
been much progress. For steel is in almost every-
thing.' There is steel in the modern church, school,
hospital, and college, and in the making and pre-
paring of all building materials. There is steel, too,
in the weapons of defence, without which the
peoples who desire to maintain peace soon would
lose their freedom.
Stelco as the largest Canadian steel -maker is proud
of the part its products haze played in the develop-
inent of Canada.
THE
STEEL' COMPANY OF CANADA
LIMITED
MONTREAL GAMANOQUE HAMILTON BRANTFORD ' TORONTO
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