The Huron Expositor, 1955-03-18, Page 2HURON EXPOSITOR
Established 1860
Published at Seaforth, Ontario,
every Thursday morning by McLean
Bros.
ember of Canadian
Weekly Newspapers
Association.
Authorized as Second Class Mail
Post Office Department, Ottawa
SEAFORTH, Friday, March 18
WHAT OTHER PAPERS SAY:
A MONTH OF MOODS
(044W4 Jeurnd.l)
March is frequently an unpredict-
able combination of moods—a month
i -that gives the pessimists a chance to
gloat and optimist , all opportunity
4t their philosophy. March
would not be so difficult to take if it
followed some month other than
February. The second month often
sandpapers a man's patience tissue -
thin; and if March is cantankerous,
cold, raw and windy, the countryman
wishes that he could reach April
without crossing this 31 -clay draw-
bridge of uncertainty.
There is an oldtime axiom in the
northland that if you want to buy a
farm do your dickering in March, for
that is the time when a farmer's spir-
it is at lowest ebb. The statement
must be qualified, for there are third
months in some years that come in
like a lamb and go out in a gentle,
pleasant fashion.
There is only -one way to take
March, and that is to accept whatev-
er comes. No matter if the month.
roars in like a lion and continues to
growl and rant, one knows that each
day the sun in climbing higher.
Spring is travelling northward at a
steady pace from the southland and
the inexorable forces of nature are
applying not -to -be -denied pressures.
Grandfather used to say when he
tore the second sheet from the Grain
and Feed Store calendar, "If we can
just get through March, we can stand
April because we know that May will
soon be here,"
TOO MUCH FOR GRANTED
(Lethbridge Herald)
Geographically Canada is not an
easy country to know. It is a long
way from Newfoundland to Van-
couver Island. It is much easier to
contemplate a trip to New York than
a visit to the Maritimes and New-
foundland.
It is a long way for a Newfound-
lander to go to learn about the won-
ders of the forests and the bays of
British Columbia. But, .by the same
token, that is all the more reason
Canadians should work at it. It's
one way to keep from being paroch-
ial, provincial or whatever.
From the home through the
schools and in every other avenue
where knowledge and appreciation
of Canada, her people and her re-
-sources can be taught, we need an
.approach which will waken us to an
understanding of the fortune in free-
dom and resources bestowed upon
US.
We're too phlegmatic about it all,
take it altogether too much for
granted.
THE GOOD OLD COUNTRY
STORE
(Superior, Wis., Evening Telegram)
We all like to talk about the "good
old days", but how many of us would
turn the clock back if we could?
Probably no better illustration of
the "good old days" could be cited
than the country grocery store. One
could patronize such a store_ year af-
ter year and find the cracker barrel,
the pickles and the wheel of cheese
in the same place. The old store
exuded an aroma of salt meat, ban-
anas, apples and other delicacies that
one never forgot.
The "good old days" are nice to
talk about, especially when you want
40 complain, but you would let "good
fold store" starve to death for'lack of
tpatronage.
The lack of change gave it an air
of permanence and made it seem like
an old friend. But today no one
would buy crackers that had to be
handled by. a clerk. You wouldn't
buy c Leese. kwhere flies were walking
Over :the cloth that covered it --
either Would you wept wormy ap-
�f'it to pick your vegetables
spray of water or out
of a frozen food chest. Instead of
buying fruit in season, you want al-
most every kind of'fruit or fruit juice
at all seasons. You wouldn't think
of getting your milk or meat except
from refrigerated counters. You
wouldn't want your potatoes or oth-
er heavy vegetables on the floor in
boxes or sacks where old Rover could
nose along enjoying himself.
That is one reason why your cost
of living has gone up—the spread in
price between the farmer and the
consumer is in large measure the re-
sult of the demand of the consumer
for expensively processed products.
So when you talk about prices to-
day and compare the cost of living
with that of g generation ago, just
remember all you're getting—fancy
packages, refrigeration; air condi-
tioning, sanitation, and scores Of
things your grandmother never
heard of.
STORE HOURS
(Sydney Post -Record)
Won't the stores ever get through
with the business of changing the
hours open and close? Along comes
a speaker before the annual meeting
of the Canadian Retail Federation in
Ottawa, predicting that in the fore-
seeable future "most of our stores
may be closed in the forenoons and
open in the afternoons and even-
ings."
When that comes to pass our shop-
ping streets will be as quiet on week-
day mornings as on a month of Sun-
days, deserted by all save a few de-
termined window-shoppers, with
money in their jeans but no place
to spend it. We shall see what we
shall see. Foreseeable future in-
deed.
HONORING TOME-TOWNERS
(Fort William Times -Journal)
In the Ontario city of Stratford, a
"Man of the Year" competition has
been inaugurated by the Junior
Chamber of Commerce. The young
affair, presenting a rose bowl to the
men intend to make this an annual
winner.
The idea merits consideration in
other municipalities. Community ef-
fort is the foundation of national
progress. Too often there is insuf-
ficient recognition of the work done
by civic leaders for their fellow -citi-
zens in the spirit of unselfish service.
The act of choosing a "Man of the
Year" within a municipality high-
lights and compliments the few who
take the lead in trying to make their
home town a better place in which to
live.
CALL FOR GOODS
(Toronto Financial Post)
Canadians are marrying earlier -
24.2 per cent of all Canadians 15 to
24 years of age. were married per-
sons in 1953, compared with 21.9 per
cent of the population in this age
group in 1951.
This is in part a reflection of pros-
perity; young people haven't had to
postpone marriage as they did, for
example, in the thirties. In part, too,
the early marriages may be a carry-
over from the war years, when an
early marriage was often the altern-
ative to no marriage at all.
Whatever the cause, the new pat-
tern of the forties and fifties has cer-
tainly contributed to the increase in
demand for consumer goods. The
demand for almost everything from
toys to telephone lines has been step-
ped up a notch by the new fashion in
youthful marriages.
OUR SUNDAY LAWS
(Owen Sound Sun -Times)
There is reason to hope that the
wide open Sunday drive has been
slowed up.
The Lord's Day Alliance has play-
ed a very important role in "holding
the line" until the people in general
wakened to an awareness of the dan-
gers. So it is with most moral is-
sues. Small volunteer groups battle
against those who seek financial gain
at the price of the general welfare
of the people, always hopeful that
the general public will finally realize
the real menace which lies in alleged
"freedoms". °
In the case of Sunday observance,
the so-called "blue laws" are for the
protection of the people themselves.
The need for a day of rest as a safe-
guard of mental and physical health
has long been a recognized fact. It
was achieved only after a most dif-
ficult struggle.
• What a mess society would be in
were it plot for these restraining or-
ganizations I
THE HURON EXPOSITOR
SEEN IN THE COUNTY PAPERS
Sticks To Straight Route
Goderich Township council has
been advised that the Huron
County good roads committee is
definitely sticking to its decision
regarding the Bayfield Road be
reconstructed in a direct line from
Clinton to the Blue Water High-
way. The communication was re-
ceived from County Engineer
Peter Patterson, Goderich.—Clin-
ton News -Record.
Fire Inspection Saturday Night
At the regular meeting of the
members of the Blyth Fire Bri-
gade held Monday night at the
fire hall, it was decided to hold
monthly fire inspection Of busi-
ness places in the Village, with the
first inspection to be held Satur-
day night. Inspections be con-
ducted monthly during the winter
and spring firing season. This is
a regulation enforcement that must
be complied with.—Bl'th Standard.
Suffers Loss of fingertip
Andy Husty, working with a
windlass on the killing floor at
Stanley Abattoir on Tuesday,
accidentally was caught in the
machine, crushing the end of one
finger. He was taken to Clinton
Public Hospital and remained
there overnight. On Wednesday
an operation was found necessary
and the end of the finger (back
past the first joint) was removed.
It was the middle finger of his
right hand.—Clinton News -Record.
Buy Herefords in Southern U.S.
Robin E. Thompson, R.R. 2,
Clinton, and Ernest Brown, ,Clin-
ton,
ton, returned Friday from a visit
in the south central United States.
Taking a busman's holiday, the
men, accompanied by Mrs. Thomp-
son and Mrs. Brown, visited sev-
eral Hereford sales: Each of them
purchased a' registered Polled
Hereford bull and two heifers, and
plan to pick the animals up at the
border. Three were purchased at
Senatobia, Miss., and the other
three at a sale in Ohio.—Clinton
News -Record.
Twins Believed Canada's Oldest
A birthday party, unique because
it is believed the participates are
Canada's oldest living twins, was
celebrated at the home of Mr. and
Mrs. Clifford McPhee, of near Au-
burn, when Mrs. John McPhee,
R.R. 3, Auburn, and her twin sis-
ter, Miss Mattie Mcllwain, of Au-
burn ,observed their 88th birthday.
Mrs. McPhee, the former Ellen
Mcllwain, and her sister, are
daughters of the late Mr. and Mrs.
David Mcllwain, formerly of West
Wawanosh, near the Nile.—Blyth
Standard.
Council in Action
Word was received by council
on Monday night from T. Pryde,
M.L.A. for Huron, that the Depart-
ment of Highways intended to call
for tenders for the purchase of
the strip of re -forested land along
the west side of Highway 4, ,just
north of town. Dr. H. A. Mc-
Intyre, speaking as chairman of
the planning board, stated that
though he felt the town should
have the land, and preserve it as
a park as the board advised, he
did not think they should pay too
much money for it, nor did he
feel that the town should compete
against private bids. — Clinton
News -Record.
Ice Show Has Successful Run
Portrayal of Alice by Miss Ann
Field, Weston Skating Club, To-
ronto, guest skater at the second
annual ice show held here -last
Friday and Saturday, was done
very imaginatively, and received
the enthusiastic applause of the
audience on both nights of the ev-
ent. "Winter Wonderland, 1955,"
as the show was named, included
scenes "from Alice in Wonderland,
depicted with excellent costuming
and good skating. Under the di-
rection of Miss Isobel Hugo, the
club instructor, many solo parts
were worked in with group skating
to make a varied program.—Clin-
ton News -Record -
Growers Win Guaranteed Price
Sugar beet growers will be guar-
anteed a first payment next fall of
$12 a ton, factory delivered, for
beets of 17 per cent sugar content,
says a jeiet statement from On-
tario Suter Feet lrower4' ilsagcia-
ion ana Canada and Dominion
Sugar Company. It will be the
first time since the industry start-
ed 53 years ago that Ontario beet
growers will be paid a graduated
minimum price in addition to all
regular participating clauses in
former contracts. The new agree-
ment is the result of three weep'
negotiations between the Ontario
sugar Beet Growers' Marketing
Board and Canada and Dominion
Sugar Company Limited at Chat-
ham.—Exeter Times -Advocate.
To Ask Open Deer Season
The regular monthly meeting of
the Luc -Tee -Win Conservation Club
was held in Teeswater on the eve-
ning of March 1. Among the many
items which came up for discus-
sion was the possibility of sponsor-
ing a local fishing competition for
bass, pike and speckled trout, with
trophies being • awarded in the dif-
ferent classes. Final details will
appear at a later date. An open
deer season this fall in Huron and
Bruce found unanimous favor at
the meeting. It was decided to
approach the county councils and
also that a recommendation be for-
warded to the Department of
Lands and Forests for an open
season to commence after Novem-
ber 20, and that open season dates
be the same in all localities. It
was felt that after that date all
livestock would be shut in for the
winter—Wingham Advance -Times.
Change Plan of Promotion
Public school students will be
required to satisfactorily complete
their course of study before they
can be promoted to a higher grade,
Exeter Public School Board learn-
ed at its meeting Monday night.
Inspector G. G. Gardiner, of God-
erich, announced the provincial
policy change in a letter to the
board. In recent years, teachers
have been able to promote chil-
dren even though they had not
completed their course of study.
This was part of a relaxed method
of promotions which have been in
effect for several years. The new
policy will affect entrance into
high school as well as inthe jun-
ior grades of public school. From
Grades I to III, teachers will be
allowed to promote children in the
fall if they are not able to com-
plete their work by the end of the
normal school. year. — Exeter
Times -Advocate.
Grow the Right Things in
The Right Places
A popular pastime for the ama-
teur gardener at this time of year
is studying seed catalogues. Hum-
orists suggest that the pictures in
the catalogues often excel the re-
sults in the garden. If this is so,
the blame can often be laid at the
door of the gardener. because he
didn't study the catalogue well en-
ough. •
Practically all nursery cata-
logues, in addition to giving speci-
fic planting instructions. indicate
whether a particular plant or shrub
is hardy or only semi -hardy in dif-
ferent geographic areas: whether
it grows best in sun or shade; whe-
ther it likes heavy or light soil, or
has a preference for wet or dry
places in the garden.
With this information available
there is no reason why the ama-
teur gardener cannot arrange his
plantings in such a way that they
will grow to best advantage. He
knows that he has put the right
plants in the right places and pro-
per attention and care throughout
the growing season will bring sat-
isfactory results.
T..:;:
What Happens to Canada's
Milk Supply?
Milk production in Canada has
increased 7.4 per cent during the
past 15 years, most of the increase
taking place in the last two or
three years when conditions facor-
ed such increase, D. M. Beattie,
Associate Chief, Dairy Products
Grading and Inspection Services,
states at the annual convention of
the Saskatchewan Dairy Associa-
tion.
Use of fluid milk as such in-
creased 11.4 per cent in the 15 -
year period, said Mr. Beattie, due
to increases in population and con-
tinued education and publicity on
the food value of milk.
Over the same 15 -year period
milk utilized for manufacture of
butter decreased by 7.0 per cent.
In the years 1935-39 over 53 per
cent of Canada's total milk sup-
ply was made into butter, in 1953
only 48 per cent. Butter continues
to be the largest single outlet with
fluid milk next at 30 per cent.
Milk for cheese bas followed a
similar trend to butter. In the
1935-39 period nine per cent of the
milk went into. cheese. In 1953 on-
ly tfilre per cent was so utilized.
There is a trend toward larger
and fewer factories, many of them
equipped to manufaeture other
dairy products as well as cheese,
depending on market conditions.
Consumption of cheese by Cana-
dians is disappointing. There has
been a slight increase in per capi-
ta consumption the past few years,
mainly attributed to improved
packaging and a genuine desire by
many retailers to sell cheese of
better quality. Canadians do not
yet seem to consider cheese as the
main dish of a meal, but rather a
sandwich proposition or the small
partner of some varieties of pie,
says Mr. Beattie. Practically all
Canada's cheddar cheese is grad-
ed by Federal graders, and the
results for 1954 show over 94 per
cent to be of Canada First Grade
quality.
Concentrated milks and ice
, cream regaiired considerably more
milk by 1953 and their combined
requirements of milk increased by
51/2 per cent.
Of Canada's total make of but-
ter, 66 per cent was graded by
Federal inspectors in 1954, and of
this amount 9611 per cent was of
Canada First Grade quality. The
percentage of the total make grad-
ed is increasing each year, and
there was 51/2 per cent more butter
graded in 1954 than in 1953—an in-
dication butter manufacturers are
paying increased attention to qual-
ity. Unfortunately per capita con-
sumption of butter has decreased
by 10 pounds in the past 10 years,
and the surest way to regain this
lost ground is for cream producers
to furnish the highest possible qual-
ity of raw product, and the mapu-
facturers to process this raw pro-
duct to the best of their ability at
all times. But responsibility does
not end with the making of a fine
product. Unless this product is
packaged neatly, cleanly and at-
tractively, the work has been in
vain.
Mr. Beattie stated he had re-
cently been shown through a paper
factory in Ontario specializing in
making parchment butter wrap-
pers. Wrappers for four different
creameries are printed in one op=
eration on one large sheet, later
cut into the correct size for the
four wrappers.
On the large sheet one of these
brands was outstanding. It had a
very attractive color combination,
the lettering was effective, and it
definitely denoted good taste in de-
sign and general make-up. Two
of the others were satisfactory, but
the fourth wrapper was an atroe-
ity, and net have beende-
(Contintted ori Age o)
YEARS AGONE
Interesting Items picked
from The Huron Expositor of
25 and 50 Years Ago.
From The Huron Expositor
March 21, 1930
Mr. and Mrs. Lyall Jordan and
children, of Toronto, were week-
end visitors at the home of Mr.
and Mrs. James Jordan, Dublin.
Miss Helen Krauskopf, nurse -in -
training at ,St. Joseph's Hospital,
London, spent a few days with her
parents, Mr. and Mrd, Jas. Kraus-
kopf, Dublin.
Mrs. Harold Smalldon and chil-
dren, Babe and Bobby, of Walton,
spent the weekend with friends in
Winthrop.
Mr. and Mrs. Roy Smith and
daughter moved to Bayfield last
week from London and will occu-
py the house formerly owned by
the late Miss Sarah Reid,
Mr. and Mrs. John Stewart, of
Hamilton, motored to Bayfield and
spent the weekend with Mrs. Stew-
art's parents, Mr. and Mrs. Johri
Pollock,
The many friends of Mrs. Geo.
Dalrymple, Chiselhurst, will be
sorry to hear that she underwent
an operation in. Seaforth hospital
on Saturday, but is making pro-
gress towards recovery.
Mr. J. B. Forrest and daughter,
Miss Mary, of Hillsgreen, were re-
cent visitors at the home of Mr.
and Mrs. James Mustard, near
Kippen.
Miss Dolly Hagan, Hillsgreen,
spent a few days with her sister,
Miss Mary Hagan, of London.
Mr. Thomas Livingston, Hullett,
spent a few days visiting friends
in Exeter last week.
The 100 -acre farm on the Bron-
son Line, Hay, purchased. a year
ago by Mr. T. McAdams from Mr.
J. Hartman, has been purchased
by Mr. Ted Denomme, of near
Blake, who takes immediate pos-
session.
Mr. J. )ley, Jr., Zurich, has sold
to Mr. H. Rose, a portion of his
lot which adjoins the land owned by
Mr. Rose. Work on the new ser-
vice station has started and when
completed Mr. Rose will have a
modern and convenient station to
care for automobile owners.
Miss Mary Buchanan, Reg.N., of
St. Thomas, visited over the week-
end at her home in Hensall.
Mr. and ,Mrs. J. D. Reid and
little son, Ray, of London, visited
with Mrs. H. Reid and Miss Minnie
Reid, Hensall, on Sunday.
Mrs. James Bagnell, of Horton,
Sask., and Mrs. R. Dodman, Lucky
Lake, Sask., have returned to their
homes in the West after visiting
their mother, Mrs. Thomas Smale,
Seaforth, who has been seriously
ill for some time.
Miss Margaret Case, who has
been visiting her parents, Mr. and
Mrs. J. A. Case, at Maple Hall, re-
turned to Detroit on Tuesday to
resume her position on the staff
at Ford Hospital.
Mr. and Mrs. Pat Purcell, Strat-
ford, were visitors at the home of
Mr. and Mrs. Thomas Purcell, of
Manley, this week.
Miss • Vera Gardiner, Stratford,
spent the weekend with her par-
ents in Walton.
•
From The Huron .Expositor
March 17, 190=
Mr. Robert McMillan, of Hullett,
left last week for the West with a
carload of horses. Among them is
a team which took the prize at
London and Woodstock.
A short time. ago Mr. Geo. Hill,
of the Base Line, Stanley, sold a
fine gelding to Mr. McCloskey, of
Goderich, for $265. It weighed
1,820 pounds and was a really
superb animal.
Mr. Henry Fleischauer; of Zur-
ich, has purchased the house and
land of Mr. Jacob Oesch, about
two miles west of Zurich. Mr.
Oesch intends moving to Michigan,
A few nights ago a number of
parties, under the guise of a
charivari, broke into the house of
Mrs. Peter Campbell, Bayfield, and
did damage thereto. It is said they
are likely to be proceeded against
in court and made an example of.
Mrs. August Ehnes, Zurich, has
returned from a pleasant visit of
four weeks to Cairo, Mich., and
other parts.
Mr. Andrew Gilmour and Mrs.
John Gilmour left Stanley Monday
for the West. Andrew goes to
Disley to work during the sum-
mer and Mrs. Gilmour goes to her
home near Buffalo Lake. Mr. Jno.
Moffatt, wife and family also left
Stanley on Thursday of last week
for their home near Moose Jaw,
and they intend remaining over a
few days at Fort William to visit
Mr. D. Campbell.
Mr. J. J. McGrath, the well-
known horse breeder of Hibbert,
recently sold to Mr. Peter Arbor-
gast, of Sebringville, a 10 -months -
old colt for which he received
$150. This fine colt was bred by
Mr. McGrath and carried off three
first prizes last fall. It was bred
from the imported horse, "Sun-
light," and is a credit to him.
Mrs. T. C. McDonnell, Hensall,
is in Detroit visiting her sister.
The Methodist Church people
surprised their pastor the other
day by presenting him with a load
of oats. This is the second sur-
prise for Mr. Miller, as the Gosh-
en people also gave him a big load.
Mr. and Mrs. Henry Hood, who
have been visiting friends in Kip -
pen for several weeks, left for
their home in Pense, N.W.T., this
week. Mr. Hood is one of the
pioneer settlers and one of the
prosperous farmers of that;; dis-
trict.
St. Patrick's annual festival will
be celebrated by a sacred concert
and lecture at St. Columban next
Sunday afternoon at five o'clock.
Rev. Albert McKeon is announced
to preach on -the occasion.
Mr. James Cowan, Seaforth, has
purchased the Gray farm, adjoin-
ing his own, paying for it the sum
of $7,000, The farm contains 100
acres and has o'n it a splendid
bank barn and two good dwelling
hoises. Mr. Cowan now has 200
acres of as fine farming land as
can. be found in the Province of
Ontario. •
Lorne Johnson and Percy Bak-
er, *ho hated been enjoying a vis-
it home near lcippen, returned to
Manta thin week.
Yl±
ir v� � vii �T �' wpt • a 41 $I ii 1 '.�.
MARCH 18, 1955
TO THE EDITOR:
Toronto, March 11, 1955.
Editor, The Huron Expositor:
Dear Sir: There were lots of
mental calories in that feature on
the editorial page in the current
Expositor, containing verbatim
excerpts from an address at
Queen's Park by Thomas Pryde,
Huron's ;MLA. It is a long time
since I've seen a keener reference
to the farmers' price problem, and
agriculture's basic role in Cana-
dian economic health, than the
following few lines, which I think
should be studied by every Cana:_
dian, on the farm and off it:
"True, people in the city, who are
not engaged in this form of pro-
duction, wish to get food as cheap-
ly as possible. That is under-
standable. But it is to nobody's
benefit to get it at such a price
that the. one who produced this -
food did so at a loss. He in turn
cannot purchase what the city
worker produces, and so the cycle
is soon completed and there is un-
employment."
What we need is more thinking
and speaking along such lines. If
we had it, at all levels of govern-
ment—labor and management—
we would be soon 'on our way' to,
win for agriculture its proper"
share of the national income.
I like the poet's logic:
"It's easy 'nough to titter w'en
De stew is smokin' hot;
But it's mighty ha'd to giggle
W'en dey's nuffin' in de pot!
WAR VET '40-45
CROSSROADS
(By JAMES SCOTT)
THE TOWNSHIP
It's a curious thing how you can
grow qp with something and live
with it all your life and never real-
ly know what it means or what it's
about. Just the other day I came
across one of those things and it
set me thinking.
I was talking to a young fellow
and he was asking a few ques-
tions about what we call local gov-
ernment. You know, how -we are
governed in the town and in the
country, and so on. Amongst oth-
er things, we were talking about
the nearby townships. Of course,
this was a chance for me to show
off a bit and I started telling him
how they got their names—about
McKillop and Tucker Smith.
Then he asked me a tough one.
"Why," he asked, "do we call
them townships?"
He had me right there. Here I
was talking my head off, showing
off my knowledge about the neigh-
boring townships, and I had never
stopped to think about how it came
about that we had townships in the
first place.
I did know, for example, that out
on the prairies, they do not call
their municipal areas townships.
Out in Manitoba, in the beginning,
they created counties and town-
ships, but later found that they
had too sparse a population and
scrapped them for something they
call Rural Municipalities. The
same is true in Saskatchewan, Al-
berta and British Columbia, al-
though the size of these units var-
ies from province to province.
But back to townships. Where
did they come from in the first
place?
Naturally enough, I decided that
probably they came from Britain.
After all, I knew that in England
"and Scotland they had the county
system, so I assumed that they
probably had townships too. Ex-
cept who ever heard of an English
township? Not me or anybody
else, because they do not exist,
No, the township is a peculiarly
North American invention and it
goes a long way back. It did not
begin in this country at all, but:
came over here with the United
Empire Loyalists who carne from -
New England.
Those old Puritans were a hardy
independent lot and from the very'
early days of American settle-
ment, they were anxious to get as
much self-government as they
could. One of the lures which the
British Government offered the'
Loyalists to get them to come to
Canada was that they would have -
as much local self-government as.
they had had in New England`..
This meant that they were permit-
ted to set up the same systems
which they had set up in the Thir-
teen Colonies.
The local town meeting, held an,
nlially to discuss the affairs of a -
designated area started in New•
England. The area which any par-
ticular town meeting served, was
called a township and that's what
they set up when the Loyalists .
came to Canada.
There were townships in Canada
long before there were counties,
and there were town meetings long
before we ever got to the point of.
electing County Councils.
As a matter of fact we did not
get counties in Ontario until quite
a few years after Mackenzie's re-
bellion. At first they were large
units called districts, which were
set up in 1841 and a few years
later they were split into smaller
areas and called counties. Then
the townships were incorporated
into the county structure, the
towns were set apart, and each
sent its representatives to the
county council.
Thus the British and the Ameri-
can traditions were fused together
and the best taken from both. I
have often heard a lot about how
we in Canada have been fortunate •
in being able to get the best from
both Britain and the United States.
I never realized until now that a
good example of this lies in the
townships of this county.
THE LEGISLATURE
(By THOMAS PRYDE, M.L.A.)
(Article No. 5)
As the Ontario Legislature con-
cludes its fifth week, the program
is approximately half finished,
which means that the Session will
last for another four or five weeks.
Approximately forty members
spoke on the Throne Speech, and
the debate was concluded March
9 and the vote taken.
The highlight of this week was
the introduction of the budget by
Premier Frost, acting in his ca-
pacity of Provincial Treasurer.
The budget is prepared well in ad-
vance, and it is customary to sup-
ply advance copies of the address
to the newspapers. This gives the
reporters and editorial writers of
the dailies an opportunity to study
and digest the figures. Unfortun-
ately, the contents of the budget
are not available for the weeklies,
which are published on Wednes-
days and Thursdays, and their
comments must be reserved until
the following week, when much of
the public interest has subsided.
It might be of interest to note
the procedure in introducing the
budget. The House is resolved in-
to Committee of Supply. The Pre-
mier delivers to Mr. Speaker a
message from the Honourable the
Lieutenant Governor, signed by
himself. This message is read by
Mr. Speaker, and is as follows:
"Louis O. Breithaupt, the Lieu-
tenant -Governor, transmits esti-
mates of certain sums required
for the services of the Province for
the year ending March 31, 1956,
and recommends them to the Leg-
islative Assembly."
' This, then, in effect is a request
from the Lieutenant -Governor for
moneys to carry on the business
of th Province.
Tho Premier then immediately
rose and spoke for over two hours,
explaining in detail various aspects
of the economic and financial af-
fairs of the Province. He review-
ed gneral conditions and referred
at length to the - changes which
have taken place since he intro-
duced his first Budget 12 years
ago.
In the matter of population, he
noted that we were growing at the
rate of 40,000 per year 12 years
ago. This year the increase will
be 150,000.
He estimated the revenue for the
current year would be approxi-
mately $388,000,000.00, in contrast
to $115,000,000.00 in 1944, and there
still will be no new taxes.
In the matter of education, he
noted that enrolment in elementary'
and secondary school would in-
crease in September by 70,000,
making a total enrolment in the
Province in excess of one million
pupils.
Highway construction will con,
title on a large scale, which will
be shared in by Huron County. Ad-
justments are being trade in the
:nattier in which grants to meow.
palities will be computed. Hence-
forth, grants from the county for
municipal roads will not be taken
into account in determining the
subsidy paid by the Province.
It might be mentioned that addi-
tional grants will be made to hos-
pitals for procurement of special
equipment. These grants will be
paid before the end of the fiscal
year, March 31. Huron hospitals
will benefit as follows:
Alexandra Marine and General
Hospital, Goderich, $11,600; 'Scott
Memorial Hospital, Seaforth, $7,-
800; Clinton Hospital, $7,200;
South Huron Hospital, Exeter,
$7,200.
It is not possible to enumerate
here in detail how Huron may
benefit. We are part of the great
Province of Ontario, and we all
rejoice to hear the Provincial
Treasurer present such a glowing
picture of our expanding economy
and its anticipated effect on the
well-being of the 'people.
A Smile or Two
"Aren't people funny?"
"Yes. If you tell a man there
are 270,678,934,341 stars in the uni-
verse he'll believe you, but if a
sign says 'Fresh Paint' that same'
man has to make a personal in-
vestigation."
'"You look downcast."
"Yes, my wife's been away six -
months."
"Well?"
"I wrote to her every week and'
said I was spending my evenings
at home. She's back now and the-
electiic Iight bill has just arrived.
It's for half a dollar!"
•
A motorist was proceeding along
one of the main roads of a small.
town when the driver of a baker's
van in front turned to his right
down a side street.
After narrowly avoiding a col-
lision the motorist demanded to
know why the baker didn't indi-
cate which way he was going.
"Don't be so daft," replied the
baker. "I always go down that
street."
•
Two men are walking up a
street when the fart one asked:
"Joe, I need help. Will you lend'
me some moneys/a"
.toe said, "Sorry, I'm broke."
They walked for a while, and
the first man said: ",Joe, I'm hun-
gry, will you get me some food?"
Joe replied: "I told you I'm
broke. And I've got no food."
More walldng, then cuff friend
said: "Can't you lend rhe a quar-
terII a dime—anything, Joe?"
`can't—not even a penny!"
They 'Went on walking until the
st man. stopped. "Joe," he ask.-
plaifrtively, "carry mel"
•
• ..
.i.