Loading...
The Huron Expositor, 1952-06-06, Page 2HURON EXPOSITOR Established 1860 A. Y. McLean, Editor Member of Canadian Weekly Newspapers Association. PHONE 41 Authorized as, Second Class Mail Post Office Department, Ottawa SEAFORTH, Friday, June 6, 1952 o -operation of Producers , A.ids Beef Indusirp That the impact as a result of the outbreak of foot and mouth disease in Saskatchewan some months ago on the Canadian cattle industry is not as great as might have been the case is indicated by the statement made by the Minister of Agriculture, Rt. Hon. James G. Gardiner, in the House of Commons on Friday. While there continue to be many problems facing the industry, the fact that producers generally have co-operated in ensur- ing an orderly flow of cattle to mar- ket, and because of the positive steps taken to control the disease, it is a reasonable assumption that the most difficult and doubtful period facing the industry has passed. Mr. Gardiner in his statement said: • "I am pleased to be able to inform the House that the floor price for cat- tle now in effect will continue with-. out change until the first of Septem- ber. Honourable members will recall that; when the floor price was an- nounced on April 10, the price of 25c a pound for good steers, basis deliv- ery at Toronto and Montreal, was to continue in effect until the 1st July. It was also indicated that the price would be reviewed before the 1st June and a further announcement would be made to be effective during July. "In view of favorable developments in the marketing of cattle and the sale of meat, it has been decided that the price can be made firm until the 1st September. The developments to which I refer are, first, that cattle marketings are running at about 25 per cent below the level of last year to the same date. This indicates that farmersare co-operating fully by withholding from market cattle Much might normally have 'been of- fered for sale; secondly, under the beef exchange agreemen with Great Britain and New ZeaIan 1%t now ap- pears p pears that we can deliver substantial- ly more beef than was first expected. This is due to the fact that New Zea- land, after reviewing their prospec- tive, cattle marketings for the bal- ance of the season, have indicated that the quantity of beef available for diversion might approximate eighty million pounds as compared with the original estimate of around fifty mil- lion. Eighty million pounds of beef is equal to about 160,000 cattle of av- erage weights as marketed in Can- ada. "I might add that beef already pur- chased or offered by the trade amounts to nearly 18 million pounds. Shipping space has been booked and other arrangements made for the or- derly delivery of this beef to Great Britain. While no actual deliveries of New Zealand meat have yet been made to United States markets, di- versions have been ordered and it is expected that deliveries will be made within the next few weeks. "Another development of funda- mental importance is that it is now nearly four weeks since the .last known cases of foot and mouth dis- ease were dealt with by slaughter and burial. It is expected that by the end of this week all 42 premises on which infected or in -contact animals had been slaughtered will have been dis- infected for a second time. The plac- ing of test animals on a number of th• premises will begin next week. 'The test animals will be confined on the !remises for a period of 60 days, (luring which they will be kept under chase quarantine. The fact that the disinfection and testing procedures have reached this stage gives reason- able ground for the belief that the ,4l s' is tinder control. `!.ink I should add that the con- proeeditres have been under con- ngs observation 'by veterinarians ,department of Agricul- tht. We have every reason that the U.S. authorities aS halting, been done ststei ..by; expressing a word of appreciation to the farmers and marketing agencies of the country who have co-operated so fully in regulating the flow of cat- tle to market. With a continuance of this co-operation, of which we un- doubtedly can be assured, I am con- fident that floor prices can be main- tained and that the cattle industry can look forward with confidence." • Driving Problems Every man or woman who gets be- hind the wheel of an automobile have inherently the character of a Dr. Jeckell and Mr. Hyde. Ordinarily calm, collected and interested in the rights of their fellow men, the feel of a steering wheel in their hands does' -something to their, reasoning that, results in them cutting corners, beating red lights and passing on hills. Such drivers, who normally are pleasant, well-behaved citizens, are the subject of a study by the New York University Centre for Safety Education, which has conducted a - great deal of useful research in the interests of highway traffic safety. The Centre is attempting to deter- mine what makes these drivers rabid aggressors the moment they get be- hind the wheel of a car. As special subjects it has selected a number of drivers with long rec- ords of traffic violations. These have been referred to psychologists at the centre by various New York magis- trates. Sentences against the of- fenders have been postponed pending the findings of the safety experts. The offences run over the usual range—those who grab the wrong traffic lanes, speed, pass red lights, cut in, hog the road, and otherwise make boors and nuisances of them- selves. The significant thing is that these people know how to drive. Their actions reflect a warped outlook rather than lack of skill. Dr. Herbert J. Stack, who headed up, among other things, the work that led to the widely -adopted ,point system of culling out chronic accident. repleaters, now in use in Manitoba, is in -charge of the investigation. Dr. Stack has a unique ability for turn- ing theoretical studies into hard- headed, workable accident preven- tion methods that get results. His approach is theideathat many bad drivers can be• cured. He brings forward practical methods of work- ing this cure. But his alternative for those who can't or won't improve is always the same—get them off the roads. • The Left -Handed The child who early in life indicates that he or she is left-handed, fre- quently finds that in a right-handed society strenuous efforts are made to the end that the child is forced to adopt what is regarded as being the common practise. An article in a re- cent issue of "Nature" recorded that such things as tying up a child's left hand, or hitting it every time he wants to use it are still practised, and these practices are rightly con- demned= as "extremely dangerous." We do, not know much about left- handedness, but we are told that it appears to be inheritable, and that the preference for using one limb rather than another seems to be a characteristic of man that - is not shared by animals. Such evidence as there is suggests that more males than females are left-handed, but it is not known whether they are born so. It is known that roughly from 4 per cent to 6 per cent of the popula- tion of Britain, France and the Unit- etates are left-handed, and that th trait persists in spite of social pressure to conform with the right- handed majority. Some of the min- ority suffer permanent harm—some- times a painful stutter—from at- tempts to enforce conformity, but on the whole they manage " to adapt themselves, and sometimes—as in cricket—the left-hander may have decided advantages. Discussing the problem, the Man- chaster Guardian comes to the con- clusion that writing is perhaps their most grievous trial; either they must acquire facility with the right hand (which, if done gently, may cause no peychological upset) or they must struggle' along with the left as best they may. r T; HURON EXPOSITOR 40 Sixth of Eight Articles On The History of Assessment And Municipal Taxation " In Ontario The proper assessment of farm property to help 'bring about not only an equalization of assessment but also of taxation is one of the main problems which rural asses- sors have to contend with today. While it will cost over $20,000 to erect the buildings (including the dwelling) on a 100 -acre general purpose farm, yet the farm will on- ly sell for on an average of from $7,000 to $10,000. If the soil on a farm is poor, hard to work or too wet to work until late in the spring this lessens the value of the farm, no matter the cost of the buildings. The same would apply to a farm in an area where the climatic con- ditions caused a short growing sea- son. For instance, while the soil texture'3a areas of Northern On- tario is similar to that of some of the Southern Ontario Counties, yet the short growing season prevents the raising of certain+ crops. This is an example of how location af- fects the farm value not only due to climatic conditions but also due to lack of markets. Then we •have farms which are termed overbuilt or underbuilt, where in the first case there are too many buildings, or the build- ings have too large an area for the amount of acreage available for production and in the second case where there are too few buildings or th'e buildings have too small an area to properly store the produce, stock or machinery. Study Sail Value For these reasons, assessors have in the past few years been devot- ing more study to the value of the soil from the productivity angle and less to the elaborate spread of buildings. - They believe that if soil cannot produce, the 'buildings, do not greatly increase the value of the land because no farm has value except as a means of production. This of course does not include the farms which 'because of their prox- imity to urlban centres have a po- tential value as future industrial sites or for subdivision purposes. Undoubtedly the biggest head- ache that rural assessors face to- day is the problem created by the influx of urban dwellers into the formerly rural townships. This en- try made 'possible by the develop- Article No. 13 in the Series AT '14E 6, 1952 ment of motor transportation and good roads has resulted in the growth of urban hamlets. Unfortunately, the natural desire of these new residents to enjoy some of the amenities they enjoyed in the urban municipalities from whence they moved has created school problems and the installation of municipal services which were formerly not 'provided for by the farming community. This 'has caus- ed some distress to the farm areas as taxation has risen but it really is a taxation problem and not an assessment problem, ' for as sug- gested 'before the same rules of as- sessment and equalization which govern urban municipalities also apply to rural areas. In other words, it a dwelling in an urban municipality has an actual value of $15,000 and is assessed at 50 per cent of value, or $7,500, then a farm which has an actual value of $15,000 must al- so be assessed for $7,500. Industrial Buildings Industrial property is somewhat in the same category as farm pro- perty. It has its greatest value when it is enjoying its best use. If the buildings are not suitable for the type of manufacturing being carried on, the cost of production is naturally higher and therefore the industry finds it difficult to meet competitive prices. This factor creates a loss in ac- tual value which is reflected in the assessment. Industrial machinery changes rapidly and industrial buildings are generally designed to fit the machinery and not the re- verse. So if the value of farm land is lessened because it cannot pro- duce, then it 'follows that if indus- trial 'buildings are outmoded, part of their value is lost. The same of course would apply to retail stores, etc., where the trend of population has changed or where modern shop- ping centres which have been op- ened up in a nearby area have at- tracted; the trade. Fortunately, these conditions are not nearly as applicable to residential property. (In the next article you will be told the steps you may take to adjust what you consider an unfair assessment). Hibbert Township :This -That (By Miss Belle Campbell) (Continued from last week) Otto Walker. The house west of Just south of McLaren's store, the shop, which was built at the Wattie McNicol bean a large log same time by Jim Allen, was torn building in the early 50's.'" In One down in' 1949. part he and' his family lived and he In 1865, about two years after used the other part for a cobbler Jim Allen's blacksmith shop was shop, the first lathe village. It was built, William Wilson built a wagon in this same building his son, Wal- Shop on the corner, just east of it. ter, who was something of a genius', Ben Allen, a brother of Jim's, work - had a machine shop in which he, ed with William. Wilson and took it among other things, invented a over in 1872. Joe Hoggarth carried grain binder. He commenced work on from July, 1875. He and Fred on his small model binder previous Hankin worked together under 'the to. 1860, as it was about that time name of Hunkin. & Hoggarth. Hun - he had a full-sized machine in oir kin did the blacksmith work, and erasion. 'Much of the credit which Hoggarth the carpenter work. On he deserved went to other sources. ,December 10, 1878, while Hoggarth Walter had offers for his machine ' was still the' owner, -the wagon shop from men in the United' States, but was burned, with a loss that as it did not at that ,line tie with amounted to about $1,000. Five twine and 'he felt he could improve hundred dollars was collected for it, he refused to sell or show it to him, and the neighbors and others his would-be •purchasers. After this, in the community helped him re - men broke into his shop one night, 'build, with the result that by early inspected' his models and soon a in February, 1879, the large new machine, similar to his, was on the: wagon and carriage shop was al - American market. He had several most completed. Later in 1879, other inventions to his credit—lab-George Miller took it over. our -saving devices for the farm, One In the 80's, sometime before 1889, was a potato digger, but when it George Miller' built another frame was discovered that it also picked ;building north of this one. He us - up stones, it did not prove to be ed it for his carpenter shop, mak- much of a success. The modern I tug in it such things as coffins, taps and dies, which complete a bureaus, etc. This was later Simon thread at one operation, was an- 'Miller's carriage shop, barber shop other of 'his inventions. I and dance hall. After the McNichols left, Sam I By 1889 the shop on the corner Speare ,bought the building. He was I was equipped for a home and a still using it as a carpenter shop at general store. It was first rented the time he was killed when taking: to Adam Case,'but only for a short down Hotbam's log house on Fred time. James Hyslop took the stock Kerslake'a farm at Staffa in 1910.! and building over from Case and After being used as a chicken house' closed the store for one year, so for a number of years, this old land- that be would have no opposition. mark was torn down around 1925. Wattle McNicol continued to make shoes till he died in 1879. Early in 1880 'Edward Seigel took up this work for a short time in his home in the old John McLaren store. After Seigel, James Miller, till 1906, George Miller carried on who came from Dalhousie, and John the business himself. James Brown McIlwraith, who learned his trade followed Miller, and was there till with his uncle, Jimmy Hamilton, in September, 1907. Ira Andrew and Staffs, both made shoes at differ - the McConnell, both owners of ent times in the frame building on the store opposite, owned this one the northeast corner of Donald also, but did not occupy it. Later Park's lot. McIlwraith, from 1897 till 1903, had his shop in a. lean-to at the west side of his home, the part used' later by Archie Robert- son for the post office. Hand -made gaiters and. long boots for men went out of style about this time, and the shoemakers went out of the village 'too. Jim Allen built the first black- smith shop in the early 60's, with William Wilson having an interest in It till April, 1872. 'It was taken over from Allen in 1875 by Fred .Hankin, with Jack Richardson as his assistant. Richardson later bought the shop from Hankin. Peter Campbell 'became the owner in 1859, and while he owned it, Alex McLachlan and Jack Livingston us- ed it for a time as a chopping mill. After that, Bill Bell, John McCul- louch and Roy McCuilouch all did blacksmith ' work in it. Now the anvil is silent. The last work done in the building was the painting of Motor cars ,by Leonard Houghton, In earlier years, after the 'Park Planing Mill' -was passed using, dances and tea meetings were held above the McCullough' shop. To- day It stands idle. It utas bought in 1949 .from the'McCullotteh state by At that time he had the general store across the way. At the end of Hyslop's lease it opened for :husi- ness again. Both Fred Coleman and a Mr. Zimmerman stayed only a short time each. From around' 1893 it was rented• by the Farmers, Co- operative. Dick Quance, Mrs. Dick Quan•ce, James M. Scott and' Ross Houghton have 'been in charge in later years. The Good Friday cy- clone, March 21, 1913, wrecked' the front part of the stere, which was later repaired by Hugh McLachlan. This was only one of the many buildings that met the same 'fate during the storm. (Continued Next Week) lereeeereereeeneeeeneneemennienenee A Smile Or Two easeeerneemeneeeeireaerenneeeneen "And why is it called' the mother tongue, Dad?" Because fathers hardly ever get a chance to use it, son." • 'Opera, 'S'tar: "The matter of breathing is highly important to a singer," Bored Listener: "It's also rather important to a non -singer." • Diner: "What lei chis?" (Waiter: "]Filet of sole, sir." ()Diner: "Send it back 'and Mask them 'to remove the rather heels" ihrEnwirog. Cereals. milk, eggs and meat As protein foods are hard to beat. They form a most important part Of any daily diet chart. Dept of National Health and Welfare Years Agone Interesting items Picked 'From The Huron Expositor of Twen- ty-five and Fifty Years Ago From The Huron Expositor June 10, 1927 On Saturday Mr. John Foster, of Zurich, met with a painful accident while operating a power rip -saw in his workshop. His hat was blown off by a gust of wind and in reach- ing for it, his left hand accidently came in contact with the saw, cut- ting it badly. It was found neces- sary to amputate the little finger and a number of stitches were re- quired to close the other wounds. The new fire equipment in Zur- ich was given a tryout Tuesday when about three o'clock in the morning a call came in from Dash- wood for assistance in fighting a fire which destroyed a large barn filled with flax tow and implements. The buildings were owned by Willert Bros., and the loss will be heavy. Miss Blanche Wheatley, Con- stance, has resigned her school in New Hamburg and 'has ,been ac- cepted as a teacher on the public school staff in Toronto, duties to commence after the summer holi- days. A number of farmers' from the Manley district are helping to gravel the boundary road'' north of there through the big pine swamp, which is now a provincial 'highway. Mr. and' Mrs. Chas. Aberhart are in Toronto this week attending the University commencement exercis- es. Their son, Wm. A'berhart, . has successfully passed his final exam- ination in medicine. Mr. W. G. Willis .has sold his brick residence on Goderieh St. West belonging to the Willis estate, to Mr. W. E. Southgate. Mr. James Gillespie, of Toronto, son of Mr.. and Mrs. Neil Gillespie, has completed the requirements for the degree of Bachelor of Pedagogy, which will be conferred on him at the University commencement n Thursday of this week. Mr. Arnold Turnbull has success- fully passed his final examinations at Toronto University and ,has re- ceived his B.A. Degree with second class honors in Mathematics and Physics. Rev. A. R. Lundy, the minister of St. Andrew's 'Church, Kippen, has accepted a call to Nile, and will be moving there in July. Mr. Thos. Wheatley, Winthrop, has treated himself to a Chevrolet car. • From The Huron Expositor June 13, 1902 Mr. H. Govier has bought the old ,homstead on the Base Line, Hut - lett, consisting of 125 acres of choice land, with good brick house and other buildings, for the sum of $3,500. Superintendent Jones, of the Grand Trunk, bas discarded the name of "Irishtowri' and called the new station St. 'Columban. St. C'ol- lumban is now painted on all the G.T.R. time tables. The Roxboro Sunday School, which was: organized' a year ago, is doing a most encouraging work under Mr. John Wilson, Last.: Sun- day they organized a. Mission Band, with the following officers: Pres., Miss Hellen Aitoheson; vice-pres., Mrs. Jas. Scott; sec., .Miss 'Mabel Cash; treas., Arthur Scott. Kennedy Bros, have a handsome meat delivery cart on the road. It is the workmanship of the R. Dev- ereaux establishment, and is a cred- it to the manufacturers. Mr. Peter Douglas, who ha.a 'been employed in the Bell Engine Works for some time, has gone to Strat- ford, where he has' secured a 'posi- tion in the Grand Trunk machine shopq. Mr. John M. 'Goven•lock, who has been in Manitoba since ,February last, returned home last week. He disposed of a large number of hors- es which he took with him. The annual excursion from' Gode- rich to Detroit . by the White Star Line, will be run on Wednesday, when the Steamer Greyhound, the handsome new steamer, will be us- ed. Miss May Kemp has received the appointment of musical directoress' of a ladies' college near •Montreal, and will assume her duties after the summer holidays. The following were ticketed• thin Week- to distant points by W. Som- erville: 'Miss McDonald and mother to Mt. Clemens, Mich.; C. W, and, W. Papat to Los Angeles, Calif.; W. Wes'tfall and daughter to Cleveland, 'Ohio; Duncan, Colin. and John' Mc- Arthur, of *diesels, to Glasgow, Scotland; Winii. Dunlop, of Harloek, and •C, A. S•ptiel'ing to, Owen Sound,. VI Seen in the' County Papers Fractures Leg Mr. 'William H. 'Coates, a past president of the Exeter Apicul- ture' Society, and who hasn't •miss- ed a fair in these parts for years, had, a misfortune to fall while at- tending ttending the Hens all • Fair Friday. An X-ray revealed a fractured bone in the ankle and the foot was plac- ed in a plaster cast Wednesday by Dr. Fletcher.—Exeter Times -Advo- cate. Resigns From Clinton School Miss Anna K. Pond, A.T,C.M., has resigned from the teaching staff of 'Clinton District Collegiate Institute effective at the close of the school term. In addition to teaching Latin and English, she has been the very capable directress of the school choir and choruses during the past three years, the various groups hav- ing attained signal success under her direction.—Clinton News-Reee ord. Confers Degree On His Son At an emergent meeting of Tudor Lodge No. 141, A.F. & A.M., Tues- day evening, Very Wor. Bro. Lloyd. Edighoffer conferred the third de- gree• on his son, Hugh, and F. A. Brad'win• On Wednesday evening a number of the brethren conferred a degree at a meeting of Stratford Lodge, A.F. & A.M., and on Friday evening a group of .Masons visited a lodge in London.—Mitchell Advo- cate. Memorial Plaque During the annual lilac tea at the Maitland Golf 'Club on Saturday, May 24, W. A. Coulthurst, on be - bait of the club, accepted a plaque, presented by former members of the Perth -Huron and Bruce Golf League, in memory of the late D. D. Mooney, an ardent golfer. The plaque reads: "In memory of 'Doug- las 'D. Mooney, charter member, 1921, Maitland Golf Club, and sec- retary -treasurer of the Perth -Huron and Bruce League, 1928.1933."— Goderich Signal -Star. Girl Struck By Car Attracted up town with several friends by the playing of Exeter Band, :Sheila .Bonnallie, 5, 'was struck by a car on the main street Monday night. She is in War Memorial Children's Hospital, Lon- don, suffering from a 'broken left leg. 'She is the daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Glen Bonnaillie, of town. The driver of the car was Flying Officer R. L. Oliver, R.C.A.F. Sta- tion, Centralia. Night 'Constab e--, Cowan investigated. Dr. 'Gerald St. Pierre, the new doctor at Zurich, and Dr. M. G. -`Fletcher rendered first aid.—Exeter Times -Advocate. Brussels Firemen Save Home Fire damaged the home of Mr. and •Mrs. W. A. Stanbury, in the early hours of Sunday morning. The rear portion of the house was de- stroyed. Efficient service by the night operator at the telephone of- fice, Miss. M. Robinson, and. prompt response of the firemen brought the fire under control before it spread to the rest of the ,building, though smoke, and water caused consider- able damage. It is reported that the loss is covered by insurance. Mr. and Mrs. Stanbury came to Brussels three weeks ago from Goderich and moved into the home on William 'St., recently purchased from Lloyd Workman. — Brussels Post. Traffic Signal Plan Received Town Clerk M. T. Corless has received plans • and specifications for use in having a traffic light Crop Report For Huron Land sufficiently dried up this past week to allow considerable acreage of corn, soybeans and sugar beets to be planted during the last two or three days. Pasture and more particularly hay 'mixtures• need warmer weather to promote growth. With firmer beef prices, more cattle are being shipped to market than previously anticipat- ed: The recently held Huron Coun- ty Junior Farmers' livestock judg- ing competition was 'one of the largest on record with a total of 96 young people taking part in the judging competition and 100 girls participating in the Homemaking Club Achievement program, held in conjunction with the judging com- petition. �.- Efficiency — Key To Profitable Farm Poultry That the farm poultry flock can make quite a contribution to, farm. income is shown in a study made on Manitoba farms. Undertaken in 1949 by the Economics Division, Canada Department of Agriculture with' the co-operation of the 'Pro- vincial 'Government and the Uni- versity of Manitoba, the study em- phasizes that high efficiency is, most important if the poultry en- terprise is to be :profitable. The 49' farms included in the stu- dy averaged 270 acres with 80 per cent under cultivation, The farm- ers' labor earnings averaged $3,100 with 13 per cent coming from poul- try. But the earnings from poul- try, which averaged $395, varied greatly from a loss of $10 for the lowest third of the farms, to a gain of 4939 for the highest third. How were the higher earnings made? The size of the flock was imporrtant. The returns, per 'bird varied from 44 cents for the small- est flocks to $2.37 for the largest flock, Proper feeding was also necessary for a high rate of pro- duetion and to keep mortality low, Average raining for iidtlts with Wee thrin• 140 eggs per layer were only 33 dente' per 'bird; with an an- e v control system installed on the In- tersection of Highways 4 and 8, in the heart of Clinton. The North- ern Electric 'Co. sent these plans to the Clerk to be forwarded for approval to she Ontario Departhrent of Highways. If and when approval is •received, it is fully expected, that a call will be made for tenders 'to effect the installation which with the ever increasing traffic has been badly needed 'for some time. The installation of this stop and go sys- tem should facilitate the congested traffic, especially at certain times during the day.—Clinton Citizens' News. Lodge Marks Anniversary Spring Bowers • and pink, and green streamers decorated' the lodge room for the 43rd anniversary meet- ing of the Goderich Rebekah Lodge with Noble Grand Mrs. Ada Fritz - ley presiding. Members of Amber Lodge, Hensel), exemplified the de- gree on two candidates, 'Mrs. Earl Cooper and' Mrs. James McMillan, Goderich. 'Guests were present from Seaforth, He . • all, 'Stratford, Wing - ham and R; Bey. During the social hour 'Mrs,j Anne Kling, Seaforth, was voca soloist and Mrs. Vesta Schutz, Goderich, played a violin selection. Three past noble grand's, Mrs. Alice Abell, Miss Susan Noble j and Mrs, John Newcombe lit can-" dies and cut the birthday cake.— Goderich Signal -Star. Doctor Moving To Blyth Dr. R. W. Street, M.A., B.D., has purchased' the practice of Dr. R. A_ Farquharson, and will take posses- , sion on July 1. 'Dr. Street is a na- tive of Kingston, Ont., a graduate• of both Queen's University and the University of Western Ontario, and has recently 'been taking 'post- graduate study at the Kitch•ener- Waterloo Hospital. He served with the R:C.A.F. during the war. Mrs. Street was born and raised at Wal- kerton, Ont., and holds a Bachelor of Interior Design degree from the University of Manitoba. She also saw war service with 'the Wrens in a naval hospital unit. Dr. and' Mrs, R. A. Farquharson and family will reside in Buffalo, where Rick. has a post -graduate appointment with the Buffalo General Hospital - to begin July 1. -Blyth Standard. Farewell Party For Bank Manager' On Wednesday evening, the lo- cal Chamber of Commerce had a going -away party for one of its of- cers and members, C. 'C. McEaeh- n, manager of the local branch. of the Bank of Montreal. Mr. Mc-. Eachern, after five years? .efficient: and courteous service tor 'his bank: here, has been transferred to • an- other branch at Iroquois, which by: the way is along the St. Lawrence' River about midway between Brock- ville and Cornwall. - Mr. Albert .Kalbfleisch, first vice-president of the Chamber of 'Commerce, in ,bib presentation speech to "Mac," exe pressed' the thoughts of all present. when he said that the popular treas- urer of the local Chaneber and banfc manager, would be truly missed anti! much as we would like 'to have time stay with ue, we were proud to' know that he was taking another' step uwards in the banking busi- ness by being transferred to a larger 'branch. By the way, Mac was presented with a nice occasional chair as a token of esteem from his fellow Chamber members. Man the best of success be with you;; Mac, in your chosen field, is the: wish of every member of the Zur- ich Chamber of 'Commerce.—Zuriolrz Herald. erage production of over 180 they were $3.64. Efficient use of labor, good working methods and use of labor-saving devices• all added to higher returns. Capital: was used' more efficierftly on•th'e farms with high returns; they :hadelarge flocks: of high producing birds. The extent' to whit this overall' high efficiency paid o is 'shown' by labor returns per b' d. They ranged from 75 cents wh a 'effici- ency was below average in all re- spects to $3.72 where efficient was. above average throughout. * . 4i S• elf -Feeding and 'Hand -Feeding Of Market Pigs 'For growing and finishing market pigs the self -feeder hap certain ad- vantages over the more • commots handfeeding. A number of tests to compare • self-feeding with hand -feeding for' market pigs were made at' the Ex- perimental Farm, Indian head.' S'ask. Pilrebi'ed Yorkshire pigs of ' reasonably good bacon ' type were' fed from an average weight of 500 pounds to -209 pounds live weight. All the pigs were -'confined in ins side pens throughout the tests and received the same general, care: The self -fed pigs had access to self -feed- ers containing a balanced, meal mix- ture and fresh. water was always available in the pen.. Hand -fed tote received the same feed edited with water to a sloppy consistency three' times daily up to '120 pounds, then twice daily to market weight. Vita- min feeding oil was supplied to all' lots during the first half of the feeding period. The basic grain mixture fed in: all tests was 50 pounds 'barley, 30!' pound's oats and 20. pounds wheat, all. grain's being ground. To this; basic mixture was added 15 per cent of a, protein mineral supple- ment for pigs from 50 to 120 pounds in weight and 8 'per cent from this stage to market weight. In half of these tests, 20 per cent of the grains in the ration were replaced . (Continued on Page 6) a rt a ,t a 4