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Home My WebLink AboutThe Huron Expositor, 1951-03-16, Page 2liiOA;�it1 rr .11 V. iff l POOTOR a lobed 1860 A. '. McLean,- Editor Published at Seaforth, Ontario, ev- l$ry 'Thursday afternoon by McLean ;Pros. Member of Canadian Weekly Newspapers Association. Subscription rates, $2.00 a year in advance ; foreign $2.50 a year. Single opies, 5 cents each. Advertising rates on application. PHONE 41 Authorized as Second Class Mail Post Office Department, Ottawa SEAFORTH, Friday, March 16, 1951 Urban -Rural Relations Speaking to members of the Gode- rich Junior Chamber of Commerce recently, Huron Agricultural Re= presentative Gordon Bennett touch- ed on a matter that frequently is, lost Fight of by urban residents. He told the J.C.'s that it was to their ad- vantage and to the advantage of their town that they get together with the members of rural organiza- ions -as frequently as possible to as- sist them in solving their problems. Pointing out that no Longer is it true that urban and rural residents can go their separate ways without it making a great deal of difference, Mr. Bennett properly stressed that today there is a dependence one on the other which in the past has not existed to the same extent. There is no doubt that the town resident bybecomingfamiliar with and helping to ease the problems of his rural neighbors is in fact helping himself and his town. The town is but a centre about which the com- niunity revolves, and its success is bound up with the success of the farming community it serves. • Beetles to Replace Hoes? There vi11 be general rejoicing among tillers of the soil as a result of an announcement that entomol- ogists are trying to develop a beetle that will eat weeds—and nothing else but weeds. At last, they will say, science is trying to get to the root of a problem that has plagued man for centuries. While science has contributed many chemicals which have been a major factor in the control of weeds, it is still necessary to buy and apply the chemical weed killers. And if care is not taken to apply the recom- mended dose in the right quantities and at the right time, the weeds con- tinue to grow as profusely as ever. While a bug of some sort that would work twenty-four hours a day is something that everyone who has ever used a hoe would delight in see- ing, it probably is a little early to throw away the hoes. The weed -eat- ing beetle is still a dream bug—a fig- ment in the imagination of the en- tomologists. But even so, it's nice to know that the problem of the man - with the hoe is receiving some con- sideration—even if it isn't likely to be solved in the immediate future. • Weeklies Present Brief The position the weekly press oc- cupies in Canada was emphasized last week when the Canadian Week- ly Newspaper Association, repres- enting more than five hundred week- ly papers across Canada, presented, through its directors, a brief to Prime Minister St. Laurent and Members of the Cabinet. The brief, prepared in the Iight of the experience of member papers, is assessing the national picture as it affects the smaller communities of Canada, expressed concern by what was referred to as a dangerous un- balance between rural and urban economies. The brief pointed out that the C.W. T.A. believes that every effort should be made by management, govern- ment and labor; by farmer, fisher- xan, small businessman and large corporation to increase production - lot only as the most effective means ►f combatting inflation, but in the interests of national defence. The tendency to cut down on hours f t cti p1aded an unfair economic C ` , a1 Canada. Industry- wide par boosts and price increases in urban centres often meant longer hoira or lower rates of pay or both to those employed on farms, villages and towns so that they could buy the city produced goods. Among rural producers, the laws of supply and demand are still work- ing in the main in a competitive mar- ket. Rural residents therefore are not in a position to meet on equal terms the inflationary -pricing poli- cies which have recently been evident among semi -monopolistic urban lab- or and management. The brief said there is an increas- ing number of idle farms at a time when adequate food production is our most vital resource. The association has recommended: 1. An educational program in the elements of economics. The associa- tion would assist the Government in a campaign to tell people what makes prices go up and down and why in- creased personal savings are import- ant. 2. The Government use the weekly press as an "educational medium" if price and wage controls are adopted. 3. Dispersal of industry to remedy the unbalance between our urban and rural economies and redistribute population more in line with existing a housing and school accommodation. • On Harnessing a Horse Suggesting that the day may not be far distant when contests will be staged among farmers to decide who can best identify and put together the pieces of a, double set of harness, The Farmer's Advocate recently told the story of an Ontario farmer, who asked his son to gostable to the and get him a hamestrap. The son's re- sponse was: "What's a hame-strap?" In the opinion of the Advocate, this incident highlights two current prob- lems. First, what are the farmers going to do about the unused space in their stables? There is a vast amount of idle cubic feet in horse barns and stables all across Eastern Canada. Barn renovation and re- designing will be the order of the day ,for the next ten years. "The youth problem is a still more interesting one. Will sons of the farm be allowed to grow up without the knowledge of horses and the knack of good ,horsemanship?, In Western Canada, yes. In the East- ern provinces it will be regrettable indeed if we deteriorate so badly, that young farmers in the next quar- ter century, at any rate, will not know how to put a collar on a horse or adjust the hames so the draft is right." Even where farmers are complete- ly mechanized, the Advocate believes there will be harness, or pieces of it, hanging around the buildings for a decade or two. Middle-aged farmers will hang on to it for old time's sake. In short courses and through private tuition young people can be made ac- quainted with the vital parts of the equipment that was used when the land was cleared and all these fine homes and buildings were erected. What Other Papers Say: Pay -As -You -Grow! (Edmonton Journal) A landmark in the history of bar- bering—and of justice—was reached in England the other day. In the vil- lage of Kingsteignton, the local bar- ber has announced that, for custom- ers who desire it, he will discard the old flat -rate system for cutting hair and charge by the time involved in each case. This is a bold solution of a prob- lem which has vexed the profession since the days of Samson and Del- ilah. All men may be created equal in other whys, but definitely not in the matter of hair. The crop comes in every degree of luxuriance, from the flourishing jungle to the barren desert. Yet, under the present sys- tem, everyone pays the same charge, whether the barber spend a solid half hour hacking his way through the underbrush, or finishes the job with a couple of snips and a cry of "next!" This is entirely unjust. It amounts to a subsidy by the bald-headed citi- zenry t6 the Tartan element. We are glad to see an effort made to p'ht the business on a fairer 'standard ---shall We say a pad-aSiouygrow basis? Canada Does Its Share (By Rt. Hon, C. D. Howe, from a speech to Commercial Club of Chi- cago, February 27, 1951) • After reading current magazine and 'newspaper articles about Can- ada's war effort, and after talking to some of my friends in this coun- try, it seelued clear to -me that a Canadian s'peakiug to his American friends, should talk frankly and fully about Canada's part in the de- fence of the free world: I intend to do so. Some of you may think that we Canadians are touchy, too ready to reit the suggestion that we are doing less than our duty In this time of peril. That may be so, but 1 doubt it. What I am con- cerned about is that my American friends should have a clear explan- ation of the Canadian position, in- cluding a statement of what we are doing. If the facts are fully known there will be less room for misunderstanding or for misrepres- entation. We Canadians believe that the good relations between our two countries are founded on independ- ence and mutual respect. We do not expect the United States to carry our burdens, even though it has twelve times the population and eighteen times the productive strength. Your country has made generous gifts and long-term loans to most countries of the world, but never to Canada. Canada has nev- er asked you for other than occa- sional short-term accommodation, and Canada would never have ac- cepted your gifts even had they been offered to us. In fact we have, out of our more limited wealth, made our own gifts and loans to less fortunate countries during the post-war years. So it is in this present period of emergency. We expect to carry a fair- share of the sacrifices and costs of collective defence. On a per capita basis we shall probably carry more than many of our allies The defence of our immense ter- ritory by a population of 14,000,000 people presents a unique problem. We must depend upon mobility, for even if all our men of military age were pressed into service, we could tot hope to defend our sea coasts aua our centers of population by any static defence. Therefore, our defence planning must emphasize air power and sea power, air pow- er to focus the defence on the point of attack wherever it may be, and sea power to protect our coasts and our trade routes. The normal backbone of our ac- tive service infantry force is an airborne brigade, highly trained and specially equipped for warfare in the northland, that can be mov- ed with all speed and dropped by parachute, if necessary, wherever an attack may occur. Our static defence includes fortifications for our coastal eities and anti-aircraft protection for our vital points. Our permanent force is backed up by a reserve army organized as a skeleton of six divisions, well equipped and ready for mobilization on reasonable notice. In the past two wars it has been our reserve army thadt has produced the divi- sions that have fought in Europe. Canada's aims and objectives in the present emergency are similar to those of the American people. We believe that the next eighteen months constitute the period of greatest danger to the free world. We believe that war is not inevit- able, but we believe that every of fort must be put forth to arm with all speed as the only possible means of preventing war. We be- lieve with you that the aggression in the Far East must be resisted until an honorable settlement can be brought about, but we believe that the greatest menace to North America lies in Europe. Canadian.,preparedness policy is guided by one leading principle— 'to hake the most effective use that can be made of the manpower and resources at our disrpgsal. To put it another way, we are concentrat- ing our efforts, so far as possible, upon doing those 'things which will add maximum strength to the de- fences of North America and of the North Atlantic Treaty Organiza- tion. That is the only policy that makes sense for Canada or, for that matter, for any other country threatened with aggression. The Canadian -government be- lieves that the best place to meet and defeat aggression is as far away from Canada as possible. We look upon collective measures for defence by N.A.T.O. as part of the defence of Canada, but at the same time we are strengthening, as quickly as possible, the defences within Canada that are designed to make North America itself able to defend this continent against at- tack from any quarter. When the United Nations sent .4) ut a call for free nations to send armed forces to stop aggression in Korea, Canada 1, immediately sent three destroyers to Korea and sent a squadron of heavy transport planes to operate between America and Korea. Canada acted without delay to mobilize and place at the disposal of the United Nations, a brigade of 10,000 combat troops. One battalion of these troops is presently fighting in Korea and the balance of the brigade is stationed at Fort Lewis, Washington, ready to move to Korea, or to Europe, as the United Nations command may recommend. A few days ago we were asked to send to Korea a further 5,000 troops with their equipment, and this will be done without delay. At home Canada is building up her fighting strength against whatever peril the future may bring. A Dollar for a Haircut (By Lewis Milligan) Everybody's doing it—at least, everybody who belongs to an or- ganized labor group is demanding higher pay for their work or ser- vices. The reason given for these perennial demands is the high cost. of living. 'Prices have gone up since we had our last raise," they say, and they proceed to push them up further. 1 have been trying to think of a theme-song•for this Com- edy of Errors, and two have come to mind, namely: "Climbing Up the, Golden Stairs" and "I'm Forever Blowing Bubbles." These Golden Stairs, however, are not golden; they may be_ gild- ed, but they are made of paper, and the climbers never get any nearer the topbecause they are, on a treadmill. In the old days the treadmill was a form of punish -i ment for criminals, but it is now imposed on the innocent by the High Courts of Labor. "Hope de -1 ferred maketh the heart sick," says the proverb, and the workers in� Britain are sick and tired of the wage and price treadmill. Blowing bubbles is a childish pastime, and it • is a pleasant and harmless one. We were fascinated by those 'prismatic spheres as they emerged from the bowl'of the pipe and floated on the sunlit air. When we tired of watching them floating upward, we .had a contest to see who could blow the biggest bubble. "Oh! look at mine!" we would cry in delight, as we blew a big one, and it would burst before the other boys could see it. But while there was life there was soap, and we went on blowing bigger and bigger bubbles until we got out of breath. It was all right as a pastime for youngsters, but blowing big bubbles is no good as an occupation for grownups. Yet that is just what the repeated inflation and deflation of wages amounts to. The barbers of Toronto are the latest oldsters to engage in this bubble -blowing contest, and they have plenty of material at .hand for suds. Not very long ago they in- flated the price of a baircut from 50 to 75 cents, and while there was no general outcry against the raise, the hair -growers didn't like it, Now the" barbers have raised the price of a haircut to a dollar and a shave to 75 cents, and their customers are in a lather over it. But it is an i11 bubble that blows nobody any good, and one hardware store re- ported that it had sgld out in a day its entire stock of .hair -cutting equipment — comb, scissors and hand -clippers. These sold for the price of two new haircuts and will last indefinitely. The dollar -barber' shops reported a steep falling -off in business, while those that stuck to the old price did a roaring trade. My own thatch was due for a trim, but I hesitated at paying a dollar, and I was afraid that those 75 -cent barbers would shear me to the scalp with the clippers and turn me out like a newly -discharged convict. Some of . my literary friends are considering the forma- tion of a Long -Haired League and wearing flowing or bushy locks af- ter the style of Tennyson and Dick- ens. Samson's strength was in his long hair, and it may well be that the poor crop of really great writ- ers in the last half century was due to the Delilahs insisting upon (Continued on Page 6) Eye Condition as a Characteristic For Selecting Good Layers A number of methods are in use for selecting poultry breeding stock for high egg production. It is well known that selection for such hereditary traits as egg size and body size are effective in inereas- ing egg size and body size of suc- ceeding generations. The experi- enced poultryman also.. recognizes a number of factors which to him indteete what is commonly referred to as good body conformation. But when •a given flock has been bred for these various factors for a num- ber of years, it is difficult to make further progress. In 1941 the White Leghorn flock at the Dominion Experimental Sta- tion, Saanichton, showed consider- able variation in production be- tween individual birds, while the mortality rate was considerably higher than seemed necessary. IL A. Salisbury, poultryman in charge of the flock, examined carefully hundreds of birds looking for char- a.cteristics which could be used as a basis for culling poor layers and those birds with poor liveability. He noticed that good layers had very bright eyes, while the eyes of unhealthy birds were dull and he wondered 11 this characteristic ouk1 be used as a basis for class - g the good, healthy layers on the o nd, and the poorer ones with a high mortality rate on the other. Applying this newly recognized characteristics he classified the Experimental Station flock into two grades according to eye condition. Grade 1 included birds which had bright, clear, distinct and perfectly round pupils, while the iris was a solid reddish or light bay color. The Grade 2 birds had pupils with blurred edges which often ti ffu>3- ed into the Iris. The iris of the (Continued on Page 8) Ste Mary had a hacking cough The kind that stayed and stayed. But her mind was put at rest She had her chest X-rayed. Dept of Notional Health and Welfare Years Agone Interesting Items Picked From The Huron Expositor of Twerl- tyAtve and Fifty Years Ago. From The Huron Expositor March 26, 1926 The Lions euchre and dance, which took place on St. Patrick's, Day in the G.W,V.A., was largely attended. The prize winners were: Early attendance member, Miss G. Cardillo; ladies' most games, Mrs. J. A. Munn; lone hands, Mrs. J. W. Dolmage; consolation, Miss. G. Cardno; men, most games, George Dale; lone hands, Chas. Dolmage; consolation, E. R. Crawford; win- ner of balloon dance, Miss Nora Rau; railroad dance, Miss N. Cook. The pupils of St. Joseph's Con- vent, Seaforth, and other Iocal tal- ent gave an exceptionally pleasing concert n the evening of St. Pat- rick's D4 when• the Yellowing took part in t e program: Celestine g Lear nd D.Campbell, O'Leary, J.C p Ed. and George Daly, E. Duncan, A. Phillips, E. McDougall, L. Jackson, J. and F. Tart, Beatrice and Bar- bara Eberhart, Robert Eberhart, James Hughes, K. Murray, Miss Reynolds, Jack Campbell, Harry McLeod, T. Nolan, B. Duncan, F. Sills, Mrs.. L. Fortune, Mr. Fitzger- ald, and male quartette consisting of Daly, Sills, Dorsey- and Huggard, The many friends of Mrs. Wm. Elgie, of town, who has been in the hospital suffering from blood poisoning in her hand, will be glad to learn she is improving. Mr. J. R. Lamimen, of Chesley, has been engaged as leader of the Seaforth Highlanders Band. He was formerly leader of the Bruce Battalion Band. Mrs. Joseph Hood, of Stanley, while driving home from church on Sunday, was upset from the cutter and now suffers a broken arm. Two rinks of Seaforth curlers, composed of O. Dick, Oscar Neil, C. A. Barber and Ross Sproat, skip, and W. J. Duncan, W, Thompson, K. M. Mclean. and R. E. Bright, skip, were in Goderich on Tuesday where they played two friendly games with the Goderich Club. R. Sproat's rink won one game, but the Goderich people were up on the other tbree. Mr. Ray Holmes drove Mr. Jas, Reynolds, of Goderich, from Sea - forth to London on Saturday even- ing last in Crich's snowmobile and made the trip in a little less than three hours. 1 From The Huron Expositor March 22, 1901 Mr. Donald Urquhart, of Hensall, has• been appointed the census com- missioner for South Huron, While_working among his sheep recently, Mr. Wm. Northcott, of Hay Twp., met with an unfortunate mishap, One of the animals ran against him, knocking him against the partition with the result that one of his arms were broken. Celebrates 92nd Birthday Congratulations are extended to John T. Coutes, of the 6th Line of East Wawanosh, on the occasion of his 92nd birthday, Monday, March 12. Mr. .Coulter was ill for some time this winter, but is up and around again. His many! friends are expecting that he will be his usual self shortly.—Wingham Ad- vance -Times. Kinsmen Initiate Three C. W. Hall, Jack Weber and Har- ry Beaver were initiated irate Exe- ter Kinsmen Thursday night in the club's' first initiation night. Mem- bers of the London Club, Stan Turner, Mort Wilson, Len Stock and Don Ross led in the ceremony. The club also celebrated founder's night and first anniversary night.— Exeter Times -Advocate, Card Party and Dance Enjoyed . - The East Huron, Agriculture So- ciety held a card party and dance Last Friday night in the Brussels Town Hall. It was fairly well at- tended. The music for the dance was furnished. by Eisler's orchestra. Euchre prizes were won by Mrs. Wilbur Turnbull, first for ladies; George Galbraith, first for gents; J. Brenner and Mrs. F. Smith, conso- lation.—Brussels Post. In His 84th Year Mr. A. J. Cooper passed' his 83rd birthday on Saturday last. A call at his home found him in good health and spirits. As everybody knows, he is a native of Erin, and sixty-two years' residence in Can- ada has not robbed his speech of its Celtic flavor. After spendring seven years in Clinton and a year and a half in the States, he came to Goderich in April, 1897, and has now entered the ranks• of elder citi- zens. May he spend many more birthdays in health and comfort.— Goderich omfort—Goderich Signal -Star. • Hospital Receives Bequest .By the will of the late John Kay, of 31 Admiral Rd., Toronto, a hand, some bequest is made to Alexandra Hospital. Provision is made for the care of the William Kay fam- ily plot in Maitland cemetery, and atter several personal bequests the residue of the estate of $73,342 is left to the Goderich hospital. Mr. Kay was a native of Goderich, son of Mr. and Mrs, William Kay. He had lived in Toronto for many years, but maintained a lively in- terest in Goderich and its affairs. —Goderich Signal -Star. Wins St. Louis Trip Norman Hodgins, of Granton,, won the free trip to St. Louis,( sponsored by Cann's Mill and the Purina Feed Company. Contest re- meas'berahip of approximately 1,000 sportsmen, were represented at the meeting as follows: Winghamw. Lucknow, Goderich, Blyth, Hensall,. Exeter, Zurich, Seaforth, Winches sea and Clinton, Lorne Scrim geour, Blyth, was named represent- ative for Huron County to the On: tarso Conservation Association con- vention in Toronto next week. He presided for the election of offs tiers. A resolution adopted and or- dered forwarded to the Ontario convention was one approving enses for resident fishermen 16 years of age and up, the revenue from such licenses to be applied to restocking streams. Another reso- lution to be forwarded was one to the effect that if any townships are opened for deer hunting in the fall, all townships should be opened at the same time to avoid the confu- sion that has taken place in the past.—Clinton News -Record. Named Queen At School At -Home Dorothy Pooley daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Ted Pooley, reigns queen over the student body at S.H.D.H. S. Chosen by secret ballot from a field of six candidates, Dorothy wag crowned at the annual high school "at -Thome" held Friday evening. The ,1951 queen and the Prince Consort, John Haberer, were preceded to the throne by Buglers Don Web- ster and Don Bergie. She was in- troduced by Gordon Cann, press- dent of the students' council. May Schroeder, 1950 queen, placed the crown on the head of the new ma- jesty and Janet Kestle, 1949 queen, presented her with a bouquet of roses. Gordon Cann gave her a rhinestone necklace on behalf of the students. Principal H. L. Stur- gis presented gifts to the runners- up in the contest—Barabara Hun,- ter, un-ter, Colleen Gill, Betty McDougall, June Walters and Mabel Selves. Selection, was based on scholastic standing, interest in school affairs; personality and beauty. The at home was held in the auditorium with 150 couples dancing to the music of Johnny Brennan's• orchestra. The hall was beautifully decorated in a spring motif. Receiving the guests were Principal H. L. and Mrs. Stur- gis, Chairman of the Board, Dr. H. H. and Mrs. Cowen, Gordon Cann, president of the student council, and Barbara Hunter. Winners of novelty dance prizes were Seeta Barnes, Jim Sinclair, Shirley Flynn and Charles Fee. The dance pro- gram was arranged by Gordon Cann, John Haberer, Dorothy Pool- ey and Bill Maybe. In charge of decorations were Shirley Taylor, Joan Batten and Miss Bernice Lec- kie, home economics teacher.—Exe- ler Times -Advocate. ��...suits were announced at the meet- lA Smile 011 l ing Thursday in the town hall. Ac- companying Mr. Hodgins to the Purina Farms at St. Louis will be "Father," said Jimmy running in - Bill Rowclige, Gordon Morlocic, of to the drawing room, "there's 'a big Crediton, Robert Ellerington and black sat in the diningroom." Cari'rey Cann. An excellent crowd was on hand for the feed meeting, "Never mind, Jimmy," said his which . featured a live display of father drowsily, "black cats are chickens, pullets and laying hens. lucky." Gib. Dow, Jr., won the draw and I "Yes," was the renlv. "This oue The ballot taken in the Presby- terian Church in Brucefleld last Sabbath to select one to lead the service of praise, resulted fn giv- ing Miss Lily Taylor a large ma- jority. Mr. Alex McBeath, of Stanley, re- cently purchased a'sawmill in Wiar- ton and had it shipped to Bruce: - field, where it arrived via the Grand Trunk Railway, He 'intends erect- ing it on one of his farms in Stan- ley. On Thursday last Mr. Wm. Hogg, fourth son of Mr. Jas. Hogg, of Mc- Killop, met with a serious accident when his glove caught in a straw cutter he' was feeding, and before he could help..himself his hand was drawn into the knives and bis fin- gers and hand were sliced off at the wrist. Dr. J. G. Scott was call- ed and the injured member dress- ed: Mr, Oscar Neil has sold his pony and outfit to Mr. Harland, of Clin- ton. It is one of the neatest out- fits in this part of the county. Mr. Thos. Miller, who has 'been the efficient leader of the Band here for a number of years, has gone to Kingsville, where he has secured a position. While working with a shaper In the furniture factory Wednesday morning, Mr. Wm. Freeinan alIow- ed Ms hand to come in contact with the knives and had a piece taken off one finger and the other split open. On Tuesday night, between 7 and 8 o'clock while a fierce wind was blowing, the alarm of fire was sounded in Newell and in a few minutes the firemen and the entire population had turned out. It was soon located in the fine brick resi- dence of Mr. D. Stewart, on the London head, but before the fire - seen eould get it utuier control the entire structure was t lose. Two Norman Kleinfeldt, Hay, and Reg, Hodgson, Centralia, were tied for first place in the guessing contest. Mr. Kleinfeldt was declared winner by a flip of the coin.—Exeter Times - Advocate. is—it had your dinner!" • The young wife was heartbrok- en. "What's the matter?" asked a friend. Heads County Group Oh, my husband is so absent- minded, After breakfast he left a William E, Jervis, Clinton, was tip on the table, and when I hand - re -elected president and Glenn ,ed him his hat he gave me an - Lockhart, Clinton, secretary-treas- other tip." ure.r of Huron County Conservation "Well, that's nothing to worry Association at the annual meeting about. Just force of habit." in the Board Room, Ontario Agri -1 "That's what worries me. He cultural Office, Clinton, Monday ev- kissed me when 1 gave him his ening, Ten local clubs, covering a overcoat." BOXWORD PUZZLE By Jimmy Rae World Copyright Reserved DOWN 1—'sled 2—Within (prefix) 3—Form 4—Make dirty 5 -5th sign of zodiac 6—Incorporated (abbr.) 7—Flour and hater 9—North (abbr.) 12—Morally pure 13 --Very wealthy man 14—Mistake 17—U.S. territory 18—Internal 20—Stalwart 21—Deputy 24—Fishing basket 28—Affirm 29—Command 32 ---Vit to eat 33—Snouts 35—Wig 36—Avoid 38—Scholar 39—Pungent 43—Ensaiare 44—Lucifer 47—Fetters 48—Claim of right 50—Formerly 51—U.S. poet 54—Sum up 55—Gentle blow ACROSS 1—Shanks 4—Many' (prefix) 7—Chum 8—From this time 10—Additional 11—Bulwark 15 --Science (abbr.) 16—Congregation 19 --Crushed rock 22 --Pale yellow SOLUTION ON PAGE 7 23—Reflected sound 25—Female relatives 26 ---Male deer (pI.) 27—Small drum 30—Ostrich-like bird 31—A seed' 34—Disperse 37 --Guided 38—Shallow dish 40—Publish 41—Loxodromic curve 42—Microbe 45—Forlorn 46—Heed 49—One who keeps 52—Small child 53—Climbing aid 56—Amphibious mammal 57—Brightness 58 --Hardwood tree 69—Charge with, debt 60—Precipitous L 2 3 4 5 6 7 g 12 13 14 10 ® 11. 16 . . 16 17 18 .19 20 21 • 28 23 24 . 1126 /go . ........ 28 29 111 26 a N1 32 33 . 34 36 36 . . 34 38 39 A 40 ■ 1142 43 44 111411 45 ■ ■46 47 48 11149 60 61 6a • •— 66 64.68 . 67 68 69 DOWN 1—'sled 2—Within (prefix) 3—Form 4—Make dirty 5 -5th sign of zodiac 6—Incorporated (abbr.) 7—Flour and hater 9—North (abbr.) 12—Morally pure 13 --Very wealthy man 14—Mistake 17—U.S. territory 18—Internal 20—Stalwart 21—Deputy 24—Fishing basket 28—Affirm 29—Command 32 ---Vit to eat 33—Snouts 35—Wig 36—Avoid 38—Scholar 39—Pungent 43—Ensaiare 44—Lucifer 47—Fetters 48—Claim of right 50—Formerly 51—U.S. poet 54—Sum up 55—Gentle blow ACROSS 1—Shanks 4—Many' (prefix) 7—Chum 8—From this time 10—Additional 11—Bulwark 15 --Science (abbr.) 16—Congregation 19 --Crushed rock 22 --Pale yellow SOLUTION ON PAGE 7 23—Reflected sound 25—Female relatives 26 ---Male deer (pI.) 27—Small drum 30—Ostrich-like bird 31—A seed' 34—Disperse 37 --Guided 38—Shallow dish 40—Publish 41—Loxodromic curve 42—Microbe 45—Forlorn 46—Heed 49—One who keeps 52—Small child 53—Climbing aid 56—Amphibious mammal 57—Brightness 58 --Hardwood tree 69—Charge with, debt 60—Precipitous