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The Huron Expositor, 1948-09-17, Page 2eau, Editor, atorth, Ontario, ev- 'Slay' . ternoon by McLean Members of Canadian Weekly Newspapers Association. $ Ion rates, $2.00 a year in e;` foreign ,$2.50 a year. Single cents each. ;QRTJI, Friday, September 17 Young Tractor Drivers The Ontario Highway Traffic Act es that . it is necessary . for a per - to attain the age of 16 before une , can receive a license to drive a motor car, and that all who drive not have such a license. On the 'farm, however, it is differ - t. Since the mechanization pf farms the use of the' tractor is gen- eral, and many farmer's sons, and daughters too, very young in years, have become very adept in driving these' big machines. In fact, it is not uncommon for children seven and eight years old to drive the tractors that power the farm machinery. That, we understand, is quite legal in the fields or other parts of the farm. But many, if not most, of these tractors, frequently use the roads and highways coming from one part of the farm to another, or back and forward from one farm to an- other. Many farmers, too, use tractors and trailers on the roads for the same purposes as pick-up trucks. Such tractors do not require a lic- ense, nor do their drivers require driver's permits. At the same time, it wouldappear reasonable to rule that the law regarding the age of those in charge of motor vehicles on all public roads should also govern such drivers. Certainly the situation is rather perplexing and we think no time should be lost in clarifying it. In the meantime, the farmer who takes a chance on the highway with his trac- tor in charge of either his young son or daughter is taking a risk few would, if they gave any consideration to it. • Sunday At The Beaches The question of Sunday observ- ance at beaches and lake resorts has undergone considerable discussion in and out of the press in recent weeks. Each summer, in recent years, has seen a nearer approach to what is known as the wide open Sunday of . the United States and the continent. All amusement places have run full blast, and commercialized sport is having a field day. Consequently it is hard to under- stand the attitude of the Attorney- General's Department. In some plac- es during the past summer the law has clamped down on one resort on ;ane Sunday, and 'the next Sunday 'all games are allowed to go full blast. Or at one summer resort the law clamps down, while at another amusement operators are allowed to follow their own sweet will. The resort season is over for this year, but before another comes round the Department should defin- iltely make up its mind what it in- tends to do, and give specific direc- tions to the police officers through- out the province. As the law reads now a wide-open 'Sunday y i s not permitted in Ontario, and we believe the government would he solidly backed if it continued along that line. There is a minority, aiid a very clamorous' one too, advo- eating for the taking off of the lid on Sunday. But it is only a minority, and a small one at that. If we are going to have a wide Open Sunday during the summer months, the professional sports pro - Motors have every right to expect to aVe •the Same privileges during the r. Suridasr was intended as a bf gest, and it should be just With :a forty -hour week there .plenty of leisure hours without bifig the quiet of Sunday. to B• O► ci Partner 18 e laielitl heard it said ejhIS'i an one could Make money at farming, We have had a good year. Possibly the. great' est.' harvest• in our history, and ter- tai fly prices have never been better. But crops do not grow "withhout plant- ing --except weed crops—and are not harvested without work. Again, there are all kinds of farm- ers. But a good farmer will make a success of his profession not only in years like the present. one, but in poor years as well. We could name some farmers who made money on the farm all through the depression years, because they were good farm- ers. What is a good farmer? We have heard many definitions, but the near- est to the truth is given by the author, Louis Bromfield, in his book, "Pleas- ant Valley," and it is a definition that should be studied by every farmer. "A good farmer in our times has to know more about more things than a man in any other profession. He, has to be a biologist, a veterinary, a mechanic, a botanist, a horticultur- ist, and many other things, and he has to have an open mind, eager and ready to absorb new knowledge and new ideas and new ideals. "A good farmer is always one of the most intelligent and best educat- ed men in our society. We have been inclined in our wild industrial devel- opment, to forget that agriculture is the base of our whole economy and that in the economic structure of the nation it is always the cornerstone. It has always been so throughout history, and it will continue to be so until there are no more men on this earth. We are apt to forget that the man who owns land and cherishes it, and works it well, is the source of our stability as a nation, not only in the economic but social sense as well. Few great leaders ever came out of city slums, or even suburbs. In France, in England, in America, wherever you choose to turn, most of the men who have molded the destinies of the nation have come off the land, or from small towns. The great majority of leaders, even in the world of industry and finance, have come from there. As a nation we do not value our farmers en- ough; indeed, I believe that good farmers do ' not value themselves highly enough. I have known all kinds of people, many of them cele- brated in many countries, but for companionship, good conversation, intelligence and the power of stimu- lating one's mind, there are none I would place above the good farmer. "But there are two other qualities beyond the realm of the inquiring mind or the weight of education, without • which no man could be a good farmer. These, I believe, are born in him. They are a passionate feeling for the 'soil he owns, and an understanding and sympathy for his animals. I do not believe that these traits can be acquired; they are al- most mystical qualities, belonging really only to people who are a little "teched" and very close to nature it- self. "Often enough people discover late in life that they have these quali- ties, without ever having known it. They did not acquire them suddenly; they were always there. It is only that through the accident of a fish- ing trip or the purchase of a farm, they discovered them. I have any number of friends who spent all their lives as bankers and industrialists, or working men, or insurance salesmen, only to discover at middle -age that in reality they were farmers all the time, without knowing it. I know of no human experience more remark- able than that of men whose whole existences are changed and enriched by the discovery late in life that they have a close bond with the earth and all living things, and that they have Iost vast and intangible riches by not making the discovery when they were younger. "Conversely, there are many men on farms in America who have neither that love of soil nor of ani- mals. They are the bad farmers who have done us such great d'amage as a nation. They do not belong on farms. They are there, most of them, because they were born there and have not the energy to quit and go to the cities and factories where they properly belong. There are too many p b of them in America, and they have coast us dear?' I saw them ooming down the ' 'road. They were wallci>pg racing bristly swinging their lunch par's which were a strange asso•rtmeent � of everything from corn-sy'rup tins with handles to one which was ore' a "store boughten" one. There didn't appear ea be any hesi- tation. They were on then' way to school. It was different, however, •because this was the first day of school for the season, and it was also marked by the fact that we have a new teacher in our school section. Going to school on that first day is the sort of thing that arouses many memories in the heart of an older person. How well I can re- member the first day of school, and of how the rest of the family put me up to take a rosy apple to the teacher. She turned out to be somaew'hat of a sourpuss, wild took one Iook at the apple and said, "I can't eat them." That pue a blight ole- my disposition 'towards. going to school for the whole year. Next September we had a new one. She was a pleasant soul„ who accepted apples• and smiled• at us and I was convinced that just as soon as I grew up I would ask her to marry me. I might say just' for the record that she•married at the end of that term. Again I had the blight plac- ed on me, but the fascination of the summer holidays proved to be a good thing. I was all set for the fall term and had forgotten all about my unfortunate love affair. The next teacher turned out to be By Harry 4. Boy e a than. Ile was a, strict ddsciplin- Arian and although i was not per- sonally fond of him, • I leave to.. ad- mit that he did manage to get me to cram a gree deal of'informa- tion in my noodle. There is a great deal of differ- ence between the first day of school and the second or timed deY. The enthusiasm does wear off for the younger pupil who starts out with fire in his aouI. This is caus- ed to a certain extent by the great lack' of feeling that the older pupils seem to have for school. Reenem- bering a sumener of varied inter- ests, the boys in the bigger seats along the windows seexteto be able to dampen the ardor of even the most inspired of the youngsters. . It may be that the older ones remember the winter days of struggling to school when they could be sleigh -riding. They may also be calmed in their feelings by the remembrance of those days when snow -wetted clothes steam in the heat of the schoo•lroonr and they grow tired of lessons: They may also be remembering that the smell oe chalk has a nose -tingling sensation about it, and that after a time the voice of the teacher breaks in on dreams of sleigh -rid- ing and they often find themselves K-ithaut an answer to the problem with which they are confronted. If I watch during the next two weeks I am almost certain to find 'a pertain lessening of enthusiasm on the part of the children who went off to school with such en- thusiasm during the first day or so. Just A Smile Or Two The new pastor was introduced to one of his flock, a Mrs. Hum - mirk, Sihce it was hard for him to remember names, he decided l that he'd rub his stomach when he saw her and the association would recall her name to him. The next day he met her on the street and with a smile on his face, as :he rubbed himself, he cried: "Hello, Mrs. Kelly!-" • Nurse: "You wish to see the young man injured in the motor accident? You are the lady he was with?" Gwendolyn: "Yes, I thought it would be only fair to give him the kiss he was trying for." "Did yon see . the stork that brought me, Daddy?" "Well, son, I saw his bill." • Sam: "What caused the eplo- sion at your house?" Neighbor: "Powder on my coat sleeve."' • A stranger entered a church the other dray during a service and sat near the door. Getting tired of the sermon, he asked his neighbor, "How long has he been preach- ing?"' "About 30 or 40 years, I think," replied the man. "I'll stay, then," said the stran- ger; "he must be nearly done." Huron Federation of : AgricultureFarmNews, Hardy Apple Trees Withstand Winter Canadian pomologists — experts in the cultivation of fruit trees— are growing new varieties of apple trees which they expect will help commercial growers battle a inter kill in Canadian orchards and which will have, in the process, the added effect of pushing farther north the boundaries of Canada's apple -growing areas. Commercial growers have good reason to dread the severity of Canadian winters. Damage done by the winter of 1933-34 to orchards in Ontario and Quebec resulted in a production drop of more than 'a million barrels. That meant a fin- ancial loss of over $2,000.000. Slow and painstaking, the search for better varieties has been going on in Canada for more than 25 years and the major research ac- tivity is being carried on by the Horticultural Division, Central Ex- perimental Farm, Dominion De- partment of Agriculture, Ottawa. In addition to the varieties of apple trees which have been grow- ing in Canada for about 400 years, the search for hardy, frost -resist- ant stock was extended to include English and Russian varieties. The English varieties, came from Britain's East Mailing Experimen- tal Station. The East Malting stocks were generally found to be too tender to endure the rigours of Canadian winters. The snow cov- er on tree roots in Eastern On- tario and Quebec orchards is fre- quently blown away during the winter. Duplicating this condition for ehleerimental purposes, snow cover was removed systematically from tree roots at the Central Farm by the pomologists and the East Mailing stocks suffered every time. But the East Mailing varieties did have value in other ways. Mc- Intoshblade orgrafted, don to East Malting 1Y g No. 9, produced ted a small tree of good vigour with a yield of 40 plus apples at five years of age. The yield, built up to 15 gallons of apples at 12 years. McIntosh budded on East Mall-. ing No. 12 produced a much more vigorous tree. At five years of age the trunk of this combination had a cross-section area four times that of the number one combina- tion, ombingtion, but it only yielded three ap- ples. However, by the time the number two combination was 12 years old, the yield) had shot up to 35 gallons, as compared with 15 from number one, and the cross- section trunk area was nearly sev- en times as great. The lesson learned from these o•bseervations was, of course, that the more vigorous the\growth the later the tree is in coming into bearing, but that once it does be- gin to bear the late -bearing vari- ety outyields the earlier one, But the .tenderness of the East Malting stocks• made them of lit- tle value in the search for hardier varieties and the pomologists• turned their attention to the Rus- siaYi stook which s h Ch had • been in 'Cans Ada for sore time. ItussIan varieties produce poor quality fruits by Canadian stand - arae. 'They have coarse flesh, hien acidity and lack taste appeal. But it was found that when Canadian varieties were grafted on to Rus- sian rootstocks the resultant fruit was as appetizing as could, be de- sired. More than that, it was found that McIntosh budded on the hardiest Russian varieties—Hibernal, Antonovka, Charlamoff—developed into a tree that was highly frost - resistant and that was commercial- ly acceptable. Moreover, Russian varieties were shown to be prac- tically immune to collar rot, a dis- ease which plagues Eastern Cana- dian orchards. The most successful of these, Malue Robustas No. 5, is- being distributed to Canadian nursery men for extended 'trial under com- mercial orchard conditions. Al- though it does not have the lush growth of East Mallipg No. 12, it is far more hardy and likely to be of far more practical value to Canadian growers. Do Not Crowd a New Hedge Soil should always be carefully prepared for a new hedge by dig- ging out a trench about 18 'inches deep and at Least twice as wide as the spread of the roots of the young planets, says) R.. W. Oliver, Assistant Ornamental Horticulture, Central Experimental Farm, Ot- tawa. A liberal dressing of well - rotted manure should be dug into the bottom of this trench and cov- ered with a few inches of well - pulverized sandy or clay loam top :'o11. When the plants are put in place more of this good top soil should be put around' the roots and firmly tramped down before being watered liberally. The plants should be 'placed in a single row, rather than in a double row with the plants staggered. This latter method uses more planets 'tnd more space, 1 9 harder tot einto a good shape and always leaves a poor end at a gate or path where any unevenness is noticed. The distance apart at which the plants should be placed will vary with the material used and the height to which it is desired) to have the hedge grow. Erect grow- ing shrubs Iike privet and, the true - hedge columnberry used in a low hedge should be placed nine inch- es to one foot apart. More bushy plants, which make a taller hedge, should be placed about 18 inches apart. Deciduous hedges should be plapted in the autumn as the hares are about to fall, or in the early spring before the leaf buds burst. Evergreens are planted in Septein:ber or just before new growth starts In the .sprang. Soviet Wheat Soviet Russia has sold 50' tlfattt sand metric tone (1.8 million bushels) of wheat to India in sic - change for an`und4scloaed quantity ofindi n tea. a t a. The wheat Is to be deliv'ered in Russlan ships. before October 1. keens which drink from stagnant pools May:. lay offidaveur eggs. interesting items Picked F'rti111 The Hturon- %llasitor of Twerl., 'tyefive- :and • Fifty Years Apo.* From The Huron Ex ositor September 21723 Two well -kept apples were brought into The Expositor office, a. Northern Spy and a Russett, which were picked last' fall in the orchard' of Mr. James Aitcheson, McKillop. Both were soufid and. firm. eerie of the best 'fields of wheat we have seen this autumn is cin the farm of Mr. George Leonhardt in McKillop, 'the` blades being fully° 12 inches in length. Nine horses from Brucefield dis- trict were shown at. the Western Fair, London, last week and they brought •home ten prizes. A. and J. Broadfoot took first for heavy draft 'mare; first •for heavy draft colt; third`fer 1 -year-old, and: third for 2 -year-old. George Dale & Sons showed four horses with which they took a first and three sec- onds. Robert Murdo•chts horse won the Weston Shield for the best horse bred and raised in Canada. On Saturday afternoon Mrs. Jas. McKay's Sunday School class in Egmondville Church presented her with a handsome umbrella and an address, prior to• her removal to her new' home in Toronto. Mr. James Davis has purchased the residence on Goderich Street West, formerly occupied by Mr. A. K. Chittenden. Mr. C. Aberhart has completed the erection of his summer home in Bayfield. Mr. Robert Charters, son of Mr. and Mrs. Harry Charters, left last week for Saskatoon, where he has tr,ken a position. An unfortunate accident occur- red on Wednesday of last week about midnight when two cars re- turning 'from London, corned at the corner. They 'were owned by Alex Stewart, of Hibbert, and Mr. Harry Tyndall, of Tuckersmith. The four people in Stewart's car were badly shaken up and receiv- ed minor cuts. Mrs. Tyndall had her wrist fractured. James Sleeth and Douglas Slee%h of Sarnia, were here this week attending the funeral of the late Mrs, Andrew Scott. Mise Kate Broadfoot leaves this week for Philadelphia to attend the wedding of her nephew, Mr. Jack Pringle. One evening last week as Mrs. James A. Bell, of Hensall„ was as- sisting her husband unhitch .. the horses, one of them gave a lurch. and pinned her against a, wall, breaking her collarbone. Mr. Garnet Case, of Hensall, has purchased the flour and feed busi- ness of Mr. R. J. Paterson, who in- tends, together with his wife and son, taking a trip to California. Rev. Mr. Lundy, of Kippen, has treated himself to a new Ford coupe. A pleasant event took place at the home of Mr. and Mrs. John McD. Wilson, Hensall, on Monday, Mr, Wilson's birthday, when a number gathered to wish him many, happy returns of the,day. A choice chicken supper was served by Mrs. Wilson, which was enjoyed by all. • From The Huron Expositor September 16, 1898 Alexander Mustard, Robert Ross, Thos. Gemmel] and Wen. Forest, all of near Brucefield, are each erect- ing new silos in which to store their fodder. Misses Reid, 011ie Willson and Florence Whitely have each ob- tained good situations as milliners here. The33rd Battalion Band, will start to serenade this Friday night to raise funds for the purpose of procuring new instruments. Messrs- Jones & Hall, who for the past few years have conducted a successful and extensive business in the mercantile line in Winchel- sea, have sold out to Couch & Roy of Mitchell. Parties who visited the Toronto Exhibition have returned home and all express themselves as being highly pleased with the trip. Among them were Mr. Hoggarth, Misses McLaren, Mr. Bell, Alex Miller, Malcolm McKellar, Mrs. Samuel Speare, Mrs. Hyslop, Mrs. Richard Hoggarth and Miss Mary Currie, of Crpmarty. Dr. Cooper, of Constance, who has enjoyed a large medical prac- tice, has sold out to Dr. Waters, of Niagara Falls. Mr. John C. Mellis, of Seaforth, is spending a few well-earned holi- days at his father's home in Kip - pen. Messrs. Tom and Frank Johnson are an a wheeling tour to visit friends near London. • Berry & Geiger, of Hensall, were success u ' f l lncarrying off first and n diploma p for their lime stallion at Toronto Exhibition. Mr. Peter McGregor, of Bruce - field, took a good place for a spe- oial stallion which he recently im- ported. Mr. Thos. Russell, of Riv- erside Farm, Usborne, received' several prizes for his Shorthorn cattle, as did also Mr. W. D. Smith of Hay, while Mr. McAllister, of Stanley, was well to the front with his) Berkshire hogs at Toronto Ex- hibition, Mr. Innis, of Stanley, whose barn was destroyed by fire a fortnight ago, has had to pull d'own'the wails bilt wild have greater onee built. Mr. ,A. Ca iteloe, of Clinton, has the Cont-raet,: t ' A very sad accident ' occurred near Brucefleld on Tuesday Morn- ing which has .since reeuited in ;the death of one of the mast re- spected residents of 'j!uekersinith. john Welker • wain .hitching his tenni to' a •Imecchane, •B brie before bitching he had some fixing to de and while thus engaged some oth- er horses cane by, causing the team to become uneasy. He rose Up and as he did) '3o it horse kick ednim i. h the stomach, Ike •,,was taken home and: everything pos- sible done for• him, bitt he Massed. away peacefully. on 'Vitedtteaday. Had Car Accident While Messrs, Wne Hay and sola; eiha1'ies, and Ted, 'Smith were re- turning from London on Tuesday afternoon in the rani with their pick-up, the car skidded on the slippery pavement between Elglt}- field and Lucan, and landed on .its side in the ditch, resulting in con- siderable damage to the oar. Mr. Hay received a badly injured arm and leg, while the other two were only shaken up a bit.—Zurich Ier- ald. I Heirs To $25,00 Estate Sought If there are any relatives . of Mary Peals, probably descendants of her brothers and sisters, living in the GodericI.t,_ dishrict, tbey stand to claim an estate of about $25 000. Mary Peak 'is understood to have been born in Western Ontario about 1872, the daughter of Wil- liam and Isabella Peak, Who came to Canada from Ireland. The chil- dren or grandchildren of her bro- thers and sisters, if any, have first claim to the estate, but if there is none 'living then other relatives would succeed to the inheritauce. —'Goderich Signal -Star. Brussels Girl Wins Scholarship Congratulations are offered to Miss Frances Dennis for her schol- astic achievement. Mass Dennis, a student of Brussels Continuation School, was awarded a Grade XIII Provincial Aid Scholarship, pres- ented by the Provincial Depart- ment of Education, valued at $100. —Brussels Post. Honored By Friends On Monday evening, Aug. 30, a number of neighbors and friends gathered at the home of Mr. and Mrs. Sam Burgess to spend a social hour with•, them before their de- parture to their new home in Blyth. During the evening Mr. Janes Arm- strong made •a very appropriate speech, recalling many pleasant by- gone days and in wishing them health and happiness in their new home. Mr. and Mrs. Burgess were then asked to accept a trilight floor lamp with the best wishes of their friends and neighbors. Mr. Bur- gess thanked the friend for the lovely gift. After singing "They Are Jolly Good Fellows," lunch was served.—Brussels Post. Operation Follows .Injury Mr. Gordon Beiber, son of Mr. and Mrs, William Beiber, of Hay; is in St. Joseph's Hospital, Lon- don, having suffered an accident while threshing on Monday He was standing en a platform feed- ing the machine when a board tilt- ed and he fell to the floor, injur- ing his back. He was taken to hos- pital and on Wednesday underwent an cate, operation.—Exeter Times -Advo - Wins Trophy Russ Brintnell won the cham- pionship trophy of the Exeter Gun Club in their competition held Labor Day evening: He hit -2i clay pigeons in twenty-five tries. Er- win Ford was runner-up with 24. The smaller trophy, 'for those shooting under twenty, was won by Eddie Sears with a score of 19.— Exeter 9—Exeter Times -Advocate. Knitters From Ireland Welcomed In an effort to augment its staff with experienced knitters, Clinton Hosiery Mills Limited has, brought nine natives of County Cork, Eire, to Canada, and the four men and five women commenced work at the local mill Last week. For seven of the nine, their trip by air from Shannon Airport 'to Toronto, Was Punctuated by e, forced landing at Goose Bay, irabrador, but they ev- entually arrived safely from •Toron- to bye C,N,R, train, AS, it was very golds when they left Eire, having rained steadily for two weeks, sev- eral of the female members of thee Party arrived in Clinton, wearing fur coats and fur boots: 'They wpm' greeted by temperatures in the nineties. The group. consists etc Corleeliee Quirke, Charles. Ppley;• Hennas O'Sullivan,• .Jerry Gnnneen. and 311`isees petty Q..'Leary, Mary Fenny} Mary •Spriggs, •Mary '.IJealy and 1'iannah.. Quirke: They . range - in age from 18 to. 29 years.^ -clip-• ton NeweaRecord'. Colt. Wins At Toronto Messrs. Currie &`Tervit showed" their colt, "Sean Dillon;" at: the- C.N.E. and were successful in win- ning the first prize in •the two -year - cad standard. bred elaae, `first in, the futurity class, and also won the junior champion class: Winghanr Advance -Times.. Cat Crash on Sunday Evening An automobile accident that might have been much more ser ioes occurred .about 10 p'elock on Sunday evening at the corner of John and Minnie Streets. William (Bill) Kress, of Orangeville, form- erly • of town, the driver of one, car, received a fractured jaw, cutsr and bruises to his face and leg. He was taken to Wingham General Hospital and on Tuesday went to London to have the jaw wired. Alex MacDonald, , a passenger in the car, was also taken to Wing han'• Hospital, but later releasede. The two other passengers in the, Kress car, Ivan Gardiner and Ted Foxton, were ,treated for minor cuts and bruises. Gordon Brad- shaw, of Brussels, driver of the other car, escaped injury. Both CAT'S were extensivety damaged, one cal' after the crash coming to rest a few inches from a tree on the lawn of A. M. Crrawford.— Wingham Advance -Times. Annual Cleanup Causes Furor A. E. Cook, a prominent Blyth resident, and originally a native of the Westfield' community, almost caused a neighborhood fire recent- ly near the Westfield school, ac- cording to information given us. Alf. still takes a great pride in his old neighborhood, and annually spends a day cleaning up along the road so that everything will look neat and tidy to passersby. This year while burning some rubbish, The fire got out of control. and Mr. Cook had an exciting time carry- ing water in order to restore the re.ghborhood peace and quiet. -- Blyth Standard. Property Changes Mr, Torrance Dundee has sold his farm on the 8th concession of Morris Township • to Mr. Mina iehnlonde who --gets pose aea ion about October 1. Mr. Dundas has purchased the property of Harold. France, at Walton, and will get' possession about October 1.—Blyth Standard. Sustainsinjuries in Fall Betty Skinner, who works at the. Cosy Grill, slipped on the floor as she was going from the kitchen to the front of the restaurant Wed- nesday morning, with three bottles' of milk in her hands•. Unfortunate- ly one of the bottles broke as she fell andshe cut her leg quite sev- erely in two places on the broken glass, her injuries confining her to her home. --Mitchell Advocate. Wilderness Real Estate The "World's largest real estate business," the lands' division of the Ontario Department of Lands and Forests, is doing a land office busi- ness, to coin a phrase, as it seeks to meet the desires of thousands of Canadians and Americans who want a home of their own`°in the wilderness. The Division has an estimated 100,000,000 acres of Crown Land in Northern Ontario for sale/ for sum- mer resort purposes, add the hun- dreds of new cottages being erect- ed in the fishing and hunting terri- tories of Ontario tell their, own story. Until a few years ago land in certain parts of the Province could only be obtained for cottage pur- poses on 21 -year leases. But a change in policy now allows it to be purchased on all lands in the Province except Provincial Parks, but only after governmerot condi- tions have been complied, with. To prevent "log hogging," for instance where speculatively curative Iy inclined per- sons might figure on buying Crown land at a low figure, cut salealble trees and then move out, the regu- lations provide that no timber may be cut without permission of the district forester --even though the purchaser actually owns the land, To prevent speculation in proper- ty, the government requires that certain building regulations must be complied with too. If you get a piece re Crown land for a cot- tage, you must erect buildings valued at $500 or more within. 18 months. In cottage property alone, the Division handled more than 3,500 applications this year, with 700 deals being actually conl.pleted and chances are all. the rest will go through as soon as surveys of .the land are finished. Shortage' of skilled survey pert' sonnet has held up niany transac- tions for more than a year. Method of obtaining Crown land for a Cottage is sample. The pro- spective purchaser simply visits the district forester in the area chosen. The latter has maps and details, The price is generally set at 30 cents a foot frentage'Or $50 an, sere or fraction thereof, 'Tire cottager places z small deposit On Mite lot of his choice arid) the goy ernment machinery starts to work: Surveyors selected by the purchas- er or provided by the Division,. measure up the property in due course and then it is paid for. Once the ,purchaser has erected—or had built for him—the required build- ings, application for patent is made and if all details are com- plete, it is granted.. The availability of Crown lands for cottages gives both purchaser' and government a break. For one. thing, the land is much cheaper than can be bought in many areas. Here's an actual case: A Tema gami lot measuring .58 pf au acre, or more than half an acre, has, 178' feet frontage on the lake, regarded" as one of the best resort lakes in the province. The purchaser paid $50 purchase price—plus $60 sur- vey fee. Since July 31st midnight, 1947, survey fee has been $80. He built the cottage which, of course,. cost more than $500. His land cost him mulch less than he could have bought t fr m private hands. Thee government gained since there is no merchantable timber on the is-• land and it was worthless for any- thing else. The Tem:agami taxpayers got a• break, because the cottager does all his sihopping in the northern- village, which depends to a very' great extent one the resort busi- ness. The same thing applies lir many other sections of Ontario where Crown land is still available' for the asking --and for a moder- ate price. 'It is estim:•ated, in some sources that more than 100,000 American• families now• own property in the - province and solve of them have done so for many years' sunt how much valuable Az'nerican eitchange- has been left behind :be them' is hard to estimate; Some of them, thotigh, have built "cottages" rang- ing up to '$50,000 figures, employ Canadian guides and help, buy Countless gallons) of gbsoline for their cars and motor boats and load up with British blankets and dishes when they return home each year. And all the government sup- plied in the firstplace was) Crown lanae, worthless for 'anything else, bu& with wonderful scenery .and u1i- eteelled fishing and hunting avail -- •able,; • A • • „