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The Huron Expositor, 1948-02-20, Page 2r:^ TRZ :I _, t 4 ,est F{N.EXPOSiTOR staxished 1860 ePlxail McLean, Editor - Wailed eked at Seaforth,. Ontario, ev- ery Thursday afternoon by McLean Members of Canadian Weekly . Newspapers Association. ' Subscription rates, $2.00 a year in advance foreign $2.50 a year. Single copies, 5 cents each. Advertising rates on application. Authorized as Second Class Mail Post Office Department, Ottawa SEAFORTH, Friday, February 20 Need More Than Immigration Undoubtedly immigration is one of the greatest needs of Canada to- day. But along with immigration we need something else. We need a fuel policy that will keep 'the immi- grants alive after they reach Can- ada. We talk about a larger population and our population is increasing rap- idly, but we haven't done a thing about a national fuel supply: In pioneer days when immigrants were pouring into this country, our virgin forests provided all the heating re- quirements. Now the forests have gone and actually nothing has been done at reforestation. We have one of the coldest winter climates in the world, but more than 85 per cent of our coal and oil are imported. This has been going on for years, but no one seems to be • seriously disturbed, although the fuel situation is now acute and will be for some years to come. Our Members of Parliament spend countless hours talking about a na- tidnal flag and a national anthem. And for weeks now, Hansard has been full of the poorest drivel that was ever uttered, but the fuel prob- lem, which is vital to our existence, has been entirely neglected. • A Poor Record According to Dr. Crawford, psy- chiatrist of Kingston Penitentiary, the average Canadian criminal pres- ents a most unhappy picture. He was, said the doctor, -between 17 and 30 years old, had not passed his Entrance examination, came from a poor family in which one par- ent was missing, lived in a slum area, gave his leisure time to gam- bling, excessive drinking and sex, had attended Sunday School at best irregularly, his parents did not at- tend church, was a habitual thief, did not belong to any organization such as Boy Scouts, and had a police record that began in early boyhood. That is an exceeding poor and un- happy record, but, unfortunately, ' it is •a true ones • It Takes Experience Too Prof. Graham, of the Horticultural Department of the Ontario Agricul- tural College, is responsible for the statement that the very high prices of the past few months has stirred up a great interest in market gar- dening. Some 90 letters per month are re- ceived by the College asking for in- struction on how to become market gardeners. -Most of these applicants are inexperienced, but a great many have already purchased market gar- dening equipment. Market gardening, like ordinary farming, is a business 'of its own that takes a lifetime of work and study before success is reached. It is because of the great number de- siring to enter this field which for some time has looked., like a golden field of opportunity, old and exper- ienced market gardeners have been asked to give their opinion. They point out, the price influence is • causing the interest and issued a stiff warning to the uninitiated that present prices are winter pries, and they always change in sunnier. The only hope of succesis is to have pro- per storage facilities. The experienced market gardeners positst' out that modern methods in commercial gardening are costly. With labor, . gasoline, fertilizer and ray ' materials costs, requires skill and: experienceto get the vegetables on the market while prices are at the top. If, however, a man wishes to have his own garden to keep down the cost of living, the Professor says there is nothing to hinder him, and he should be encouraged. So he should. And it is hi the hot, dry daysof the sum- mer that he needs encouragement most. • Britain Makes Money On Royal Family In recent months, both before and after the marriage of Princess Eliza- beth, the Parliamentary grant made for the young couple's maintenance was under fire both in and out of the House, and several Labor Members did . their utmost to have the allow- ance reduced to a mere nominal sum. We have heard similar comments over here, although actually it isn't any of our business what the British Government pays the Royal Family to maintain its high position. As a matter of fact, it might surprise a great many people, both in Canada and the United States, to learn that the Royal Family, instead of being a burden on the British people, the British Government was making a very handsome profit from the same family. Ever since 1760 when George III agreed to exchange the income from his estates, , known as Crown lands, for ale annual civil list, the State has made a regular profit on the Throne. A century ago these lands, many of them in the west end of London, were worth about 200,000 pounds a year. Last year they brought in a total of 1,958,813 pounds, and when all expenses had been paid, 960,000 pounds went to the Treasury. King George VI himself received 410,000 pounds,. out of which he has to pay the salaries, expenses and up- keep of the palaces and a substantial figure for Royal bounty. Even the Royal parks and pleasure gardens belong to the Treasury: For the year 1945-46 they produced a surplus of 34,519 pounds, which was 6,000 pounds more than was expect- ed, and this year a slightly greater profit has been forecast. • Everybody Does It (Hamilton Spectator) Now all kinds of people not normally called profiteers have been pushing up prices, and if it was only "big business" the committee 'would have a cinch. Corporation profits are available in detail to Government and to the public—ex- cept for institutions with all shares privately owned. But what about all the vast range of produc- ers and distributors; what of those who• by • re- ducing output per man-hour have been pushing. up prices, what of those whose products and ser- vices are in so much greater demand than those of other members of the community that they are able to demand a higher toll than they nor- mally would? "Taking all the market can bear" is one of the most plausible and most meaningless of all current catchcries. Who doesn't? Is it not plain that profiteering is the result of ndiationary pres- sure and shortage? • Watch the Fires (London Free Press) Death of two elderly women in a fire which swept the Belleville Home for Aged People is a stern warning to other municipalities to use the greatest care in supervising such institutions, and indeed all buildings where a fire might en- danger lives. Sustained cold spells such as we have just experienced put a. considerable strain on heating equipment and frequently mean that pipes accum- ulate soot and become dangerous Accordingly it is highly advisable to keep a close watch on furnaces and pipes as well as to see that facili- ties are provided to evacuate people—particularly aged and infirm who are not able to walk or are liable to become confused—in case of emerg- ency. This seems to be about the worst time of the year for fires and 'so it becomes necessary to be more vigilant than usual. • Luxury in Retail Stores (Wall Street Journal) Shopping a bore and a chore? Big retailers are trying to make it a pleasure. One way, they think, is to add eye -appeal to their emporiums. And some examples from a Wall Street Journal retailer survey show how they are doing it. Sixty -foot wide terraces built on individual elevators look out --from the third, fifth and sev- enth floors of a remodelled nine -storey women's specialty and ready-to-wear store in'FH'ouston. The terraces are lowered to the •basement regularly for redressing with greenery and flowers and run back up again. The store—The Fashion—is lux- uriously uxuriously furnished with huge mirrors and antique furniture which formerly reposed in castles in Prance and Italy. Bullock's new Pasadena, Calif., department store looks inside and out like a low, rambling comfortable mansion. There are no display dows aimed at the outside. Instead, large draped roof -to -floor windows make a homey look inside. Ceilings are low "to create an atmosphere of intimate friendliness." And there's ria noise 'ev- en during a Saturday stampede of shoppers. Acoustical wall tile and plaster, carpets, delver- ' les and rttbber tile flooring uitiffi'e emit& ears Aarne Ii Its PICkild From HU!I 4.1xpIiItor •t Fifty and TomIltikeie Ware A00. From The Huron Expositor February 23, 1923 On 'Monday of last week while Mr. John Hamilton, of Cromarty, was operatjng his machinery in the stable his clothing was caught on a line shaft which rolled him up and almost stripped him. He was found about an hour later by his wife in an exhaust- ed condition- No bones were broken, however. Miss Pemela Ball, who has been on the staff of the John MacTavish store for some years, has accepted a posi- tion in Fort William and left for that city on Monday. The Silver Tea, under the auspices of the Ladies' Aid of First Presbyter- ian Church, held at the home of Mrs. Robert Smith, Goderich St. West, was a decided success, $17 being realized. Owing to the big snowstorm some of the mail couriers make their rounds this week. Miss Margaret Edge supplied as organist in First Presbyterian Church in the absence of Mr. Harry Livens, who is visiting in- Smith's Falls. Miss Susie Govenlock is 'Visiting Toronto friends. In the second game ,the Tucker - smith Tigers played for the Duncan Cup on Feb. 20, they proved their superiority over the High School Sex- tette by beating them 6-3. McGeoch and McCartney were the stars of the game. The following was the Tucker - smith line-up: Goal, R. McGeoch; defence, McCartney and Doig,; centre, W. Wright; wings, Nicholson and Doig; sub., J. McMillan. Referee, O. Dick. Mr. and Mrs. Wm. Horsey have op- ened a store in Brucefield, is the•for- mer Simpson stand. Mr. R. P. Bell, of town, paid his fiftieth continuous subscription to The Expositor on Tuesday, and was a reader: -of the paper manyyears be- fore that when he was under his father's roof. Seaforth Public School was present- ed with a beautiful case of stuffed birds by Mr. Jas. Watson. Patrick Jordan, Hibbert; Sarah Giv- lin, Seaforth; R. S. Aitken, Logan; Robert,A. Hogg and George Dundas, McKillop; George Bell, Ross McLean, J. B. McLean and ,Wm. Broadfoot, Tuckersmith, were among those who held auction sales recently. The annual local bonspiel of Sea - forth Curling Club for the Lyon tro- phy, was held on Thursday oe last week. The preliminary was as fol -0 lows: C. Aberhart, D. Reid, J. Brod- erick, J. Beattie, skip, 8; William Elcoat, W. Smith, Dr. Bechely, J. Dick 7. Those in the first round were W. J. Duncan, C. Holmes, O'. Dick, E. H. Close, Thos. Dickson, T. S. Smith, W. Anent, R. E. MacKenzie, Robert Boyd, Chas. Stewart, Robt. Smith, C. P. Sills, J. McIntosh, R. E. Bright, E. Umbach, Wm. Hartry, F. Robinson, K. M. McLean, Robt. Archibald, Gor- don Dick, W. E. Kerslake, A. D. Suth- erland, Dr. H. H. Ros, M. McPhee and R. J. Sproat. The final round was R. E. Bright 10, W. Anent 6. were not able to until Monday of f s s fat'r7 J. Boy% I read a poem the other day by E. J. Pratt which ran something like this: "It took the -sea a thousand years to carve a massive piece of rook into a shape of torture, but it. 'took it only overnight to do the same thing to a woman's face." In our community there is a wo- man who has had a very difficult life. Her father was a shiftless type and she was born ambitious. As a child she didn't seem the same as the oth- ers. She was working and reading and borrov0ing books from neighbors. Her high school life was a constant 'round of working and studying, and she seemed to grow smaller and thin- ner as the years went by . but there was always a' pride about her. It wasn't so much pride I guess as it was strength, and a lot -of stubborn- ness. Eventually she went to college and came through it with flying col- ors. Her career loopked as if it would certainly be a -bright one. „ Her mother took sick and she had to come home because the father was not capable of looking after the mother. When that girl came home she even roused her father to work for a little while, but it didn't last. He was too used to a life of sloven- ly disinterest and she had to give up. They were poor and she even start- ed working for one of the neighbors • From The Huron Expositor February 25, 1898 Mr. Charles Smith, late manager of Centralia cheese factory, has gone to the Klondike. Mr. R. Pollock, of the Goshen Line, Stanley, has sold his farm to Robert Elliott, at a good figure. Mr. Chas. Williamson who is work- ing S. McGeoch's farm in Tucker - smith, met with a serious if not fatal accident on Tuesday. He waskicked in the abdomen by a horse and grave fears are held out for his recovery. Mr. Henry Edge has received the contract for the carpenter work on a handsome brick house to be erected in the spring by Mr. Wm. Clark, of near Constance. Donald McIntyre and George Pat- terson attended the meeting of Grand Lodge of 'United Workmen at Toronto last week. A road of Seaforth young people drove to Walton on Friday evening last, where they were entertained at the home of Lewis 'McDonald. The following townspeople and oth- ers were ticketed out of town this week by W. Somerville, G.T.R. agent: Miss Ross, Harpurhey, to Windsor; Noble Cluff to Toronto; Otto Schmidt to Harriston; A. D. Sutherland to To- ronto; Miss Stobie, to. Toronto; Jas. Ryan and daughter to Duluth, Minn.; Miss Campbell to millinery openings at Toronto. Brucefleld presented a scene of ac- tivity on Tuesday last when two car- loads of binders, 'mowers and drills and other farm machinery, manufac- tured by the Massey -Harris .Co. were distributed. Mr. Jas. Swbn, the able representative, is a hustler and in spite of keen competition does a good business. On Friday, Feb. 18, a very pleasant afternoon and evening were spent at the residence of Mr. Charles Dickson, McKillop, who ,us married in the land of the heather (just fifty years ago. The family presented the couple with a rocking chair and gold -rimmed spectacles. M. Y. McLean, Liberal candidate for South Huron, held his first meet- ing last Tuesday evening in the Town. Hall, Zurich. There was a big turn- out, the hall being packed. Miss Annie it. Galbraith, of Varna, has secured the position of clerk in J. T. Cann's store. Mr. and .Mrs. J'as. Speare, Crom- arty, gave a•' reception to friends of that neighboilieod on Friday. P. W. °I'wedi"lle and Jamee Scott, Who were Witted 'about a Week ago by being throdtn Out of a sleigh, are able to be around, suffering a little from stiffness, and, sorenese, Mr. Geo. Bal t%wlir, tlf tb'we, hag e'hal- lenged G. O'r' ell, of E`ifgter, to a edit- ing race for a purse of $25 or *Ards_ for a part of each day to get a little money: and still be close to the mother. This dragged on for seven or eight years, and then the mother died. ' The girl married a local boy of fair means. The years had been too hard on her, I suppose, to face a, career. Maybe it was just the security that marriage could afford. Within four years of the time they married be was sent away to a sanatorium, By this time she had a child, a boy. Talk about the determination to win. She converted the farm into a 'poultry farm, worked from dawn until dusk herself, and managed to make a pay- ing proposition out of it. In spite of all this hardship she remained the same. There was a quiet determination about her. She was going to win, no matter what the odds might be. I have never heard a single person say that they ever heard her complain. Then last - summer her boy was drowned while swimming back at the river. It was her last hope, and yet she has carried on. At the same time I remember very well seeing her the. day after it happened. Her bead was erect, but carved deep into that mag- nificent face were the scars of a life- time of suffering and hardship that seemed suddenly to have come there overnight. :JUST A SMILE OR TWO: A bombastic man met his some- what henpecked friend, whose badly injured face suggested a recent motor- ing accident. "Good Heavens!" his friend ex- claimed, "How did that happen?" "My wife . . . !" the injured one began. "Ah, evidently you haven't acquired the secret of married bliss. I never have a row with my wife. I have no secrets from her." "Neither have I!" the henpecked one sighed. "I only thought I had!" • A famous psychologist had finished his lecture and was answering ques- tions from the floor. A meek little man asked: "Did you say that a good poker player could hold down any kind of executive job?" "That's right," answered the lec- turer. "Does that raise a question in your mind?" "Yes," was the reply. "What would a good poker player want with a job?" Arrive in Holland' Word has been received that Dr. and Mrs: F. W. Mess have landed in Amsterdam, Holland, where the doc- tor is taking a post} graduate coarse at the Queen Wilhelmina Hospital in • that city. Dr. Hess is the youngest son of b r. and Mrs. Andrew F. Hess of Zurich.—Zurich Herald. Have Close Call From Fire Demon "So," sobbed Nadya Oblomvivitch, "Ivan Skarenski is dead. Do you say he spoke my name as he lay dying?" "Part of it," replied the friend, "part of it." • "May I ask what you son is roing?" one club man asked another. "But of course," was the reply. "He's a naval surgeon." "Goodness!" ' cried the first, "how doctors do specialize!" • "Darling," said Mrs. Brown to her husband one evening,"I've accepted a part in the next play to be given by the Neighborhood Troupe." "That's fine," replied Mr. Brown. "What kind of a costume will you wear in the play?" "A bathing suit," she answered. "Have you any objections?" "You bet I have!" the husband pro- tested loudly. "Do you want the neighbors to think that 3 married you for your money?" Huron Federation Of Agriculture --Farm News New Price Set For Export Eggs On January 28 the Special Products Board reduced its paying price for expert eggs by three and one-half cents a dozen. Despite thia redue, tion, the Lew price will be six and one-half cents higher than a year ago, say Board officials. Under contract with the United Kingdom Ministry of Food, the Spe- cial Products Board has two buying periods: Fall -winter, September 1 to late January, and spring -summer, late January to August 31. In the spring - summer period, just beginning, the Board will pay for carlots of Grade A Large eggs prices which vary across Canada but which are based on 46 cents per dozen at Montreal. In 1947 the spring -summer price was only 391/2 cents until May 5, when the Board began to pay 41 cents. The latest and peak paying price for the spring -summer period is the result of new export egg contracts announced by the Right Honourable James G. Gardiner, Jan. 2, 1948. In the fall -winter period, ended Jan. 27, 1948, the Board has paid 491/2 cents per dozen at Montreal. A year ago it paid only 44 cents. When the next fall -winter period opens in late August, the Board will pay a new high of 53 cents, basis Montreal, un- til late January, 1949% Board purchases of fresh eggs for export in the shell to the United Kingdom from Sept. 1, 1947, to Jana 27, 1948, total 1,383 carloads, compar- ed with only 823 carloads in the cor- responding fall -winter period a year earlier. Soil Types in Canada's Far North In northwestern Canada the' Mac- kenzie River is the main communica- tion route to the Arctic Ocean, and apart from mining camps, nearly 'all the 'permanent" settlements are locat- ed on its banks. The fact that gar- den crops have been grow -n at these settlements shows that where soil conditions are favorable certain types of agriculture are possible in this far northern area. A recent soil survey, made by Dr. A. L. Leahey, Dominion Experimental Farms Service, Ottawa, gives some indication of the extent ;and nature of the arable soils adjac- ent to this great river. In general, arable soils were found at most places along the river in suf- ficient extent for gardening or small scale farming purposes. In the val- ley north of the junction of the Liard and Mackenzie rivers, arable land ap- peared to be limited to areas immedi- ately adjacent to the river or its prin- cipal tributaries, bot south of this junction, preliminary observations in- dicatedthat some of the land back from the river would be suitable for agricultural purposes. The arable soils along the 'Macken- zie can be divided into two main groups, namely the river bottom soils and the song on the .adjacent uplands, The river bottom soils are quite uni- form in their characteristics along the entire river and are the most fer- tile soils in the region. Their high fertility and location ad-iacent -to the river make them the most important arable sells of the Mackenzie valley. The upland sells are more variable in their nature, and while geneally low- er in fertility than the river, bottom soils, the better types can be success- fully used for agricultural purposes. Practically all the potentially arable soils north of north latitude 62 have permanently frozen sub -soils at depths of from two to four feet be- low the surface. Whether such a frozen layer is beneficial to gardening and farming operations in the far north is a debatable point, but it does appear to be beneficial to the extent that it prevents loss of rainfall through the soil. With the rather low rainfall of this northern region the presence of permanently frozen sub -spits appears to make the soils more drought resistant. How Food Research Helps Agriculture Muga of the work done by the Na- tional Research Council in Ottawa is of interest to the farmer and benefits Canadian agriculture directly. This is particularly true of the Division dealing with food chemistry, During 1947 research was continued on refrigeration storage of meats, processing of liquid and dried eggs, and dairy products. Considerable progress has been made on the Ger- man Fritz continuous butter machine with a view to its adoption to Cana- dian requirements. This is one of the machines used by the Germans during the war for making butter by a new and continuous process. Dried whey has been tested as a. compon- ent in sponge cake mixtures with hopeful results for the baking indus- try. New freezing mixtures have been assessed for use in railway refrigerap tion cars, and two shipments of froz- en fish, made from Vancouver to Eastern Canada, using the newer mixtures showed good results. Fermentation studies, which earlier produced butanediol from low-grade wheat and surplus crops for use as anti -freeze and ae a source material for numerous chemicals, have been extended. Progress has been made in the fermentation of beet molasses for the production of glycerol, Papers of a glassine or parchment typo have been made from several cereal straws. A flash -drying unit for processing gluten is currently yielding a product of high quality. Plans To Control T.B. in Cattle Assistance to livestock owners in the control and eradication of bovine tuberculosis is provided under the re- stricted area plan, the accredited herd plan and the supervised herd plan, administered by the Health: of Animals Division, Dominion Depart - tient „of Agriculture. Of an estimated 10,385,000 cattle in Canada, according to the latest of- ficial figures, 4,275,742 are dealt with under the restricted area plan and of this number 2,082,663 were in accred- ited areas, that is in counties or dis- tricts where the number of reacting animals has been reduced to one-half of one per cent or less. In addition there are 827,120 Cattle under the accredited herd plan, and 488,336 un- der the supervised herd plan. A fire which might easily have end- ed in tragedy was averted at the home of Mr. and Mrs. George King, when Mrs. King awoke about three o'clock in the morning and smelled smoke. Upon investigation she found the cel- lar light was out and the smoke so thick in the cellar that the light from a flashlight failed to penetrate it. Mr. King was almost overcome ,with the smoke but he managed to get a pail of water to Mrs. King who put out burning clothing. An old fur coat and some quilts, which had been used to protect the water pressure system from freezing, (rad caught fire from the electric light bulb which had been left burning. The only damage done was from the heavy smoke, but Mr. and Mrs. Ding were several days re- covering from its suffocating effects. Clinton News -Record. Bad Break For Lorne Young Lorne G. Young, of the Purity Flour Mills office, and well-known sports promoter, is "on the shelf"' for a while as the result of a fall on the harbor hill last Thursday. He slipped on the ice and fell with his left arm under him, breaking it badly in two places at the wrist. The rest of the boys will have to keep things going until Lorne gets around again.—Gode- rich Signal -Star. Town Clerk Bereaved Town Clerk S. H. Blake was called to Woodbridge bast week by the ill- ness of his mother, Mrs. William J. Blake, who passed away on Thursday. The funeral took place on Saturday, and Mr. Blake returned • to town at the beginning of the week—Goderich Signal -Star. Takes Over Taxi Service Formerly vice-president of Hearst Magazine Inc., New York City, and more recently with United States News, Joe KeHy has returned to Gode- rich to remain here in business for himself. He has purchased the Wil- son Taxi Service, effective Feb. 16, and will call it Kelly Taxi Service. Mr. Kelly states he has plans for the best possible taxi service and hopes to increase the number of his taxi- cabs when they are available. Mr. Robt. Wilson, who has been operating this taxi service, plans to move to Halifax, N.S., where he has purchas- ed a boat which he will operate in the coastal shipping business.—code= rich Signal -Star. • Woman Gets High Post Miss Eileen Love, a native of Mt. Carmel, Ont., has been promoted to assistant buyer of outdoor construc- tion materials for the Rouge and Highland Park Plants of the Ford Motor Company, Detroit, according to an item in the Detroit News. The it- em states: Since 1930 she has work- ed as secretary in the construction purchasing. office. In her new posi- tion she contracts for materials and labor for new buildings and outdoor construction work awarded outside contractors. Miss Love is the second woman to be named .to a purchasing position by the company. She is a daughter of Mrs. Thomas Love.—Exe- ter Times -Advocate - Injured While Playing The many friends of Master Robert Bruce, son of Mr: and Mrs. G. O. Brad- ley, Fort Erie, will be sorry to learn of a most unfortunate accident with which he met on Monday evening. While playing on his bed, he fell heav- ily, striking his face on a radiator. The impact cut the cheek badly, caus- ing a very bad face swelling and com- pletely closing •his eye. Fear was ex- pressed by the attending doctor that the cheek bone might have been cracked. It is to be hoped that noth- ing serious will result from the nasty tumble.-4Blyth Standard. Resigns Board of Trade Presidency At a meeting of the Blyth Board of Trade held at Lockwood's Furniture - store Monday night, the resignation of the president, A. L. Kernick, was read by the secretary, Mr. Lockwood. and in view of 'Mr. Kernicks's retire• ment from business activities in Blyth' his resignation was accepted. No suc- cessor was appointed at the meeting and the secretary was instructed to, call another meeting in the immedi• ate future with a view to filling the vacancy, Mr. Verne Speiran was ap• pointed delegate to represent the Board at the meeting called for Thurs- day night in the Prange Hall when the community park project will be discussed by representatives of var- ious community organizations.—Blyth Standard. Ninety Years Old Mrs• John Thompson, who makes her home with her granddaughter, Mrs. Mahlon Thiel, quietly celebrated her 90th birthday on Tuesday. Enjoy- ing njoying good health, until recently her eyesight was excellent. Lately she has not been able to use 'her eyes so much, but Is still able to sew a little. —Mitchell Advocate. Pays Offcial Visit To Brussels Club District Governor Lloyd Edighoffer paid his official visit to the Brussels Lions Club on Monday night when he was accompanied by International Counsellor W. I. Carroll, President C. F. Moses, K. Salton, K. Jolley, K. Mc- Pherson, Don Cox, A. Jordan, F. A• Campbell and Ted Fowler. On Fri- day evening Mr. Edighoffer visited the Milverton Club and was accom- panied. by George Seigner._Mitchell Advocate. , • • :y