HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Huron Expositor, 1948-01-30, Page 2P
CAU R cOo 998'
st bushed 19
'hat. McLean, Editor
ped a Seaforth, Ontario, ev-
rsday afternoon by McLean,
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SEAFORTH, Friday, January 30th
Monet- Not Indispensable
Most of our conversation today
centres around money. Or perhaps,
more correctly speaking, the lack of/
it. It is true that we lack American
.•dollars for the time being. But be-
cause of that fact there is .no Iack of
food, work or wages, although to
read the newspapers or listen on the
air one might conclude that a great
many people were giving up the
ghost, through lack of American
cars, cosmetics, fruit and other lux-
uries that have in recent years be-
come necessities to too many Cana-
dian people.
We forget that back in pioneer
days and for a good many years af-
ter, perhaps the majority of people
in Canada did not do business with
each other with money, but by means
of barter and trade. The goods they
made and the produce they grew
were traded for goods of some other
description, which they required.
In fact, there are a good many men
living today, and who do not yet con-
sider themselves old, who can re-
member When. they received more or
less of their wages in kind. A good
many merchants can remember that
too.
Over in Europe, and especially in
Germany, where currency is not
much more than a name, the trading
system is largely carried on and ev-
en sometimes with official sanction.
Here is an interesting example that
occurred a short time .ago in the City
of Stuttgart, which is in the United
States zone:
The Mayor ' was granted permis-
sion to import cigarettes from the'
French zone. •But instead of paying
money for .them the. Germans sent
wines. The wines were sent to the
Rhur district for coal, and the coal
is to be used to produce cement which
is what the Germans wanted in the
first place.
It would seem that money is not
such an indispensable commodity af-
ter all.
•
Service Costs Monep
There is more than a little com,
plaint these days about the high cost
of living, but there is no complete
agreement as to where the blame
should be laid. The consumer blames
the farmer and the farmer blames
the middleman.
Perhaps it would be nearer the
mark to place the blame on the ser-
vice demands of the people. Ontario
people, and perhaps the rest of the
people of Canada, have become ser-
vice crazy. When people leave an
order, they want and expect that the
goods will be delivered where and
when they are wanted.
In recent years that applies to the
farmer as well. They want their
bread, their cakes, their feed and
other supplies delivered at the house
or barn at the same cost as that in
town. That is not their fault. Mid-
dlemen have played up the service
end of their business, until people
have demanded service that is not
only unreasonable, but often prepos-
terous.
The middlemen are not living off
either the manufacturer or the far-
mer. Their business is a legitimate
one. It'does not matter what means
the middleman adopts to bring the
goods from factory or farm- to the
door of the consumer, the collecting
grid distribution is going to cost
something. Consequently farmer
can only expect to get a .part of the
censtxmers' dollar, because the cost
of distribution has to come out of it
too. .' The only way their .:can expect
to get .greater. perce stage of the
doliar is to cut . distribution costs --
d
.
aId ;service to the bone.
Service at cost would help to reme-
dy the trouble, because when the peo-
ple (1% nd extra and unreasonable
ae ,'viCe are made to pay the extra
price, they night go back to the old
way of doing §Orme things for them-
selves. We 'have too much service.
Farmers And Income Taxes
It may come somewhatas- a sur-
prise to the people of Ontario that
in 1945-46 the latest available tax re-
turns—that the farmers of the Prov-
ince of Saskatchewan contributed
$2,587,000 in farm income tax to a
Dominion total of $7,114,000. -The
Province of Manitoba occupied sec-
ond place with $1,866,000, and the
farmers of Alberta contributed $1,-
114,000.
It might even surprise the people
of Ontario still more to learn that
our boasted banner province, with
three times the number of farms as'
Manitoba, contributed only $1,086,-
000 by way of income taxes.
We learn too, that the taxation
division of the Department of Na-
tional Revenue, is sending out to the
farmers of .Western Canada, a new
book of simplified instructions with
the object of helping them fill out
their income tax returns.
The simpler, the better. Possibly
in time the same department will
succeed in compiling a book of in-
structions that can be followed by
our Ontario farmers. At the same
time, we would say the department
should launch an educational drive
in the Province of Quebec.
Our notice has been drawn to this
because' the records show that in
1945-46, 6,689 farmers out of 154,689
filed income tax returns, and 280
paid income tax. The total from that
Province collected in income taxes
by the Department was less than
$60,000.
s
Theorp Runs Into Fact
Mr. Coldwell, Leader of the C.C.F.
party, has been very vocal in the past
couple of months, both in parliament
and over the air, on the theory that
wages throughout Canada should be
generously increased, and that under
a Socialist government, such a wage
increase would not raise prices.
This theory has already been test-
ed out in a . practical way under a
Socialist government, and in a So-
cialist industry, but Mr. Coldwell
does not seem to be aware of this fact,
or if he is, he has totally disregarded
the results of the experiment.
Recently the government of Great
Britain socialized the coal industry,
and since then the price of coal to
the British people has been increas-
ed at the mines by sixteen per cent.
This increase became unavoidable
because the government increased
the miners' wages.
Possibly the miners were duefor
higher wages, but the fact remains
that to get more men into the mines;
higher wages were needed. But high-
er wages inevitably led to increased
prices for coal to the consumer. At
the same time the Government, in-
stead of hiding the increase under a
subsidy, or some other disguise,
came out honestly and admitted the
cause of the increase.
If the Socialist Government of Bri-
tain has found it impossible to raise
wages without raising prices to the
consumer, simply through the magic
of Socalism, what weight will Mr.
Coldwell's promises have with the
people of Canada?
Mr. Coldwell, however, never dis-
cusses increases that have arisen out
of the British experiment; he very
much prefers to deal with theories
and extravagant promises.
e
The Use Of Words
(St. Thomas Times -Journal)
In an address on the use of words which he
gave before a service club in Montreal, Robert
J C. Stead, an Ottawa newspaperman, instanced
Mr. Churchill's "Give us the tools and we will
finish the job," as an example of fine use `af the
English language. Another speaker, Mr, Stead
said,'might have put it this way: "Give us the
equipment and we will master the undertaking."
But Prime Minister Mackenzie King would have
expressed the thougfht something like this; "We
appeal to our neighbors, the mighty United
States, with whom we have lived side by side in
Perfect amity for more than a century, to -furnish
us with the midgets of their vast industrial sys-
tete which is the envy and the ad:nii'ratiOn of all
inan)tind, and we Will apply them to the gigantic
task of overcoming the •pewerfvi, ruthleoe and
unsci tptllcIns fees Vella are endeavoring to iiiipose
then' iir'le Olt the Ilreltd, free democratic natiene
bf the 'wblEle'
ears gone
iMel.!iltlfEl ;Aline! 11414 From
:11140Huron Ili poaltor of ,lrlfty and
;il'w•tllrily! Year# Ago.
From The Huron Expositor
February 2, 19?$
11iK.re, QV.. J. Bennett .(nee Jean Bar-
rows), and daughter are in Walton
on a visit with relatives, ,and friends,
from Dinsmore, Sask.
The Ladies' Aid of the Methodist
Church, Hensall, enjoyed a sleigh
ride to the home of Mr. and Mrs. W.
C. Pearce on Wednesday 'afternoon.
A quilting bee was held, after which
supper was served.
Mr. and Mrs, M. R. Rennie were
royally entertained in Carmel Church,
Hensall, at a banquet and were pre-
kented with an electric reading lamp
and stand in appreciation of their
services as choir director and organ-
ist of that. church. Mr. Rennie thank-
ed the choir members most sincerely.
Seaforth Collegr to Lnstitute hockey
team defeated Mitchell High School
by a score of 2-1 in a fast. game play-
ed on the local rink Tuesday even-
ing. Seaforth line-up was: Goal, W.
Hart; rel., C. Munn; 1.d., W. Broken-
sliire; r.w., A. Meakins; 1.w., Fred
Crich; centre, S. Nicholls; sub., 0.
Aberhart and J. Archibald.
At a progressive euchre in the I.O.
O.F. Hall on Thursday evening last,
at which Rev. T. H. Brown, acted as
chairman, prizes were won by. Lad-
ies, Mrs. L. T. DeLacey; lone hands,
Miss Olive Taman; gentlemen, C. A.
Barber, lone hands, Mrs. Harry Stew-
art; .conzolation, Leslie McKay.
A rink of Seaforth curlers, compos-
ed of T. S. Smith, W. E. Southgate,
K. M McLean and J. .Beattie, skip,
were in London on Tuesday repres-
enting ot,e of the Western ()Marie
clubs drawn to play against the
Scotch curlers now touring Canada.
They lost by one shot, 10-9.
An early morning fire in Clinton
caused about $5,000 worth of damage
to the Town Hall and officers of the
corporation on Wednesday. The fire
was caused by an overheated chim-
ney. •
The thermometer registered 10 be-
low zero on Tuesday morning, but the
weather has moderated a great deal
since then.
Mr. and Mrs. J. M. McMillan return-
ed Monday evening from their honey-
moon trip to New York.
The Prince George Citizen, of
Prince George, in its report of a
hockey game between that city and
Vanderhof, says: "Ken McKay play-
ed a strong game and registered sev-
en of the eleven goals scored on Sat-
urday night." Two other Seaforth
boys were also on the line-up, Tom
Smithers and M. C. McKay.
Mrs. L. T. DeLacey will attend the'
annual meeting of the Provincial Red
Cross Society to be held in Toronto
next week.
Mr. Peter McKay, Tuckersmith; re-
rentiy sold two good calves from his
herd of pure .lured Shorthorns. Mr.
Patrick Feeney, of Dublin, and Mr.
Allen, of Brucefield, were the pur-
chasers.
The Scotch concert held in the
Town Hall, Hensall, on Thursday last,
was a great succes. The play was
"Cotter's Saturday Night," and the
principal actors were J. Birnie, Mrs.
Hugh McDonald, Miss Helen Elder,
Mary Hemphill, W. E. Brown, Rae
Paterson.
•
Books are often a bit of a luxury
Here at Lazy Meadows, but some kind
soul at Lengmans-Green, in Toronto,
sent me along a copy of a new one
ley, I enneth Cragg. I've been seeing
his name in the morning ,paper for a
long time now, and lt'e mostly been
over the top of stories about politics
and things that are happening in Ot-
tawa.
This' hook is called, "Father On the
Farm," and it concerns Mr. Cragg's
father and the events that transpired
on their farm near Drayton, in Wel-
lington County. In places this is one
of the best reading,books that I've
come upon in a long time. It hasn't
the polish and the background that
the late Peter McArthur put into his
writing, but it does have some won-
derful touches.
There was one spot that tickled my
•fancy. Cragg was writing about a
hired man who was called Uncle
Pete who had the habit of drying his
socks On the oven door. This charac-
ter was just one of those people who
stayed for spells, being a distant rel-
ative of his mother.
Cragg says that his mother used to
explain this family relationship with
a little laugh saying that her grand-
father and a, great uncle of Pete's
.had 'one time . traded roosters in the
backyard. Cragg goes on to saY.
"Even this family connection had no
mollifying effect on her when Uncle
Pete put his socks on the hot oven
door. .As is widely known, socks that
have spent a whole day in rubber
boots with tightly laced leather tops,
have lost some of their freshness, a
fact not unnoticed by mother when
they were warmed up by oven heat.
"Each time a clatter of angry words
From The Huron 'Expositor
February 4,1898
Mr. Wm. Scott, Brucefield, has re-
ceived a carload of fresh corn for
distribution among the farmers.
Mr. W. J. Millar, of Hensall, who
is an applicant for the position of
Precentor in Carmel Presbyterian
Church made vacant by the resign -
tion of Mr. James Crawford, con-
ducted the service of song on Sunday
morning and evening last.
Mr. Thos. G. Wren, who resides.
near Chiselhurst, met with a very ser-
ious accident one day last week. It
seems that he had bought in a num-
ber of strang steers and when work-
ing around one ;of them the animal
kicked with both feet, striking Mr.
Wren on the side, breaking his ribs.
Robert Bruce and Duncan McDou-
gall,
cDougall, of Cromarty left last week to at-
tend Normal School.
Early Tuesday morning fire com-
pletely destroyed the Doherty Organ
factory in Clinton, together with the
stable and residence of Mr. Doherty.
The total loss will reach $100,000.
Our poultry fanciers made an ex-
cellent showing at the poultry show
in Goderich last week, securing ' a
number of prizes. Out of 15 birds
shown, Mr. John Ward secured 13
prizes; Harold Johnson, 8 out of 9
entries; Frank Willis, 4 out of 7;
Josiah Tyerman, 5 out of 9; James
Dick, 1 out of 3; W. Carter, near
Londesboro, 33 out of 34; Dr. Scott
took prizes on all the birds he ex-
hibited, and W. Irwin secured $200 in
prize money.
A splendid new furnace is being
placed in Egmondville Church base-
ment, the old one being burnt out af-
ter 20 years' of year.
Messrs. William and George Hills
and Miss M. E. MeLarty and Miss
Maria Hills went to Strathroy on
Tuesday to attend the wedding of a
cousin.
The Sunday School teachers of
First Presbyterian 'Church, Seaforth,
held their annual meeting Monday
evening. The officers elected are as
follows: Superintendent, D. D. Wil-
son; assistants, Messrs. Lumsdeitand
J. Ross; 'secretary, J. Rankin; assist-
ant, Miss A. McDonald; treasurer,
Miss Elder;, assistant, Miss 3. Thomp-
son; superintendent of home Depart-
nlent, Mise Simpson; librarian, Jas.
Rabb; assistants, W, W. Hoffman, M.
Patterson, J. MacTavish and 3. Croz-
ier.
Mr. Robt. Dunlop, 8th line, Hullett,
has sold to his neighbor, Mr, 'Wiliam
Lowry, a 10-yeateold gelding'receiv-
ing the sum of $12.5c
Constance Butter and Cheese Man-
ufacttiriu.g Co. held a meeting en. PA -
day 'ant. .The chair; teas eecttpiad: by
3ehtt Tritton.
Mr, Watson, latticefTeld, has 1fissitalt".
ed a. wreath whietle • ;ori h% ohoPting
Will which 'eau. '6e J itrd far anile, .
s
Hlj ]IJnxry J. Boy11
would beat a. suiUncle.. Pete's head,
and unless he was fast, mother would
have the woodshed door open and the
socks wodtid• go flying out to land us-
ually where snow sifted, on a west
wind, through a crack in the siding.
Mother was not a squeamish woman,
but she never put a hand to Uncle
Pete's socks, except to wash them.
She always made a point of lifting
them from the oven door with a mop
handle,"
You can tell by the titles of the
chapters that there's some good ma-
terial in this book. Here are a few
of them: "He Used Salve Like Wo-
men Use Lotion" .. , or, "He Liked
Paint For Any Purpose" ... and "He
Always Worked For His Hired Man."
The only fault I could find was
that he seems ' to have crowded his
book a bit. Maybe that comes froze
city living. If he had time to be
mere contemplative it would have
been a little smoother. • All in all, I
lilted the book, "Father on the Farm."
•
The.manager of a business firm, who
was a, widower, had noticed that his
son seemed rather interested in his
pretty secretary.
The young man had only recently
entered the firm, and the boy's father
did not care for the prospect of au
early engagement. He determined to
speak tq,tbe young girl, who entered
his office and announced that the sor,
had proposed and that she had ac-
cepted him.
"Well, I th'nk you might have seen
me first," said the 'p'arent, • rather
tersely.
"I did," she replied, "but I prefer-
red your s.en!"
Appointed Pe•tmaater r
Lest week Kenneth Cameron receiv
ed notice cif hie, appointment' to the
position of Poetmaater In leve now..
Mr. Cameron for the past few months
had been employed with the 'gathers
Beverages of town.-Winghain Ad--
vance-'Maes,
Enterains Choir and S. 8. Teachera
The board of managers of St. An
draw's Presbyterian Church, with the
assistance of the Ladies' Aid, Played
host on Thursday evening when they'
entertained the members of the. choir -
and teachers and -officers of the Sun-
day
unday • School to a chicken dinner. Ire.
addition the husbands and wives were
also; present, in all about 60 enjoyed
the hoard's hospitality. Following the
dinner a abort program was enjoyed,.
which was followed by choir practice.
—Wingham Advance -Times.
Named President of Bayfield Fair
The annual meeting of Bayfield ag-
ricultural society was held in the
ToWn Hall, Bayfield, on Friday even-
ing; Jan_ 16, with a fair attendance..
This: meeting had been scheduled to,
be held on Wednesday, San, 14, but
owing to the death of George Greens-
lade, one of the society's former pio-
neer members, who had acted as sec-
retary for a number of years, the
meting was postponed. Russell Grain-
ger, one of the directors of the so-
ciety, was appointed chairman•for the -
annual meeting and very ably conduct-
ed the business of this meeting.—
Clinton News -Record.
Sells Mare To American
E. W. Fawni has sold his brown
mare, First Lady, to Charles Munn,
of Jackson, Mich. She was trans-
ported to the latter's stables there
Wednesday.—Mitchell. Advocate.
6
THISIS AN
MERGENCY
...let's treat it
as such
(CANADA is heavily "in the red" in present
trading with the U.S. dollar area. In our total trade with the world we are in
a good position but not in that part which is done with' U.S. dollar countries.
Other countries with whom we do business cannot pay us in full, either in
cash or in goods, for the things they buy from us.
This situation is made more serious than ever before because so many
countries, our regular customers, have not recovered from the war. It may
be some time yet -before they get on their feet sufficiently to help put
things right. Meantime, we must find ways and meahs of balancing our
own books and reducing our U.S. dollar deficit.
There are two things we can do at the moment ...cut down unnecessary
purchases from the U.S.. dollar area and increase our production of goods
that can be sold to those countries to balance accounts. It's an emergency
and should be treated as such.
TO KEEP OUR INDUSTRIES HUMMING...OUR LIVING STANDARD
HIGH, WE NEED PETROLEUM,,,
COAL, COTTON, STEEL
AND SIMILAR ESSENTIAL THINGS
WE CAN PAY FOR THESE THINGS IF WE CURTAIL
OUR SPENDING ON IMPORTED NON -ESSENTIALS
OR TRIMMINGS . . AT LEAST FOR AWHILE
'YOU AS A CANADIAN CAN HELP
1. Do not order goods by mail From other countries ... do not buy goods to bring
home when you travel outside Canada. See also Item 2.
2. If you feel some purchase is absolutely essential, see your Collector of Customs
and Excise beforehand, to learn virhethor the item is prohibited.
3. Look for alternatives or substitutes for the items which are temporarily prohibited.
4. If certain goods seem M be in short supply, do not overlook the poss.bility that
it is seasonal, or merely a local condition, or perhaps brought about by entirely
unnecessary buying.
5. Be sure to obtain the Tariff Item Number from your Collector of Customs and
Excise before pursuing any inquiry. Quote this number in all correspondence.
•
6. IF WE TACKLE THIS PROBLEM IN THE SAME SPIRIT OF CO-OPERATION
DEMONSTRATED DURING THE WAR YEARS IT CAN BE SOLVED WITH
LONG-TERM BENEFIT TO EVERY CANADIAN.
EMERGENCY IMPORT CONTROL DIVISION
DEPARTMENT OF FINANCE
Oficmto