HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Huron Expositor, 1946-09-06, Page 344
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ET NEW RATI.
• rr.gntintied !MAI I'age ;2)•
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time IQ time;. ,
As ta] why carcasa grading was rev
eissary, Canada.is An expgrfing conn
try and requires an outlet for' her SW
-
plus hpg ' produetion: In the 'earl.3r
192Q's, Canada found herself with _a
quantity, of bacon to . export but bacon
of inferior anality. Difficulties were
being experienced in marketing, that
eless of bacon to Great Britain. In
1921, a National Swine Conference
was convened to review the swipe sit-
uation. The conference: recommended
-that a grading system be set up as a
means towards the -improvement of
commercial hogs, and one important
outcome of the . conference was that
an agreement was arrived at between
the'producers and the packers for the
payment` of. a premium .fpr "Select"
or, top grade hogs. In October, 1922,
standards,,for live grading of hogs
were established under the authority
of the Livestock and -Livestock . Pro-
ducts Act, and thus was established
what might be termed a°,."National
Swine 'Policy:"
Carcass grading of hogs, said Mt'.
Hancock, has proved 'to be.` one means
by which a farmer -is aid for the
quality of the product he markets and
fie is also in a• position to know from
the returns he receives bow his ef-
forts are meeting market require-
ments. It is the consumer who actu-
ally sets the standard 'arid 'the grad-
ing policies interpret that standard to
the producers of the raw material,
No Finish Likely of Farm Horse -
Those who may entertain the idea
that the 'horse will eventually become
obsolete as a.source of farm power in -
Canada are- entirely wrong, "according"
to Prof. Grant McEwan, Professor or
Animal , Husbandry, University o'f
sasiratcheivan, Saskatoon. Speaking
recently to the 42nd annual meeting
Of the Canadian Seed Growers' Associ-
ation. he said that in spite of the ad -
Vance in recent years of mechaniza-
tion, thehorse will .continue to be
useful in Canadian agriculture.
Good Health
and Lots of Pep
Dr. Chase's Kidney -Liver Pills
bare a long record of dependability
as a regulator of liver and -kidneys
and bowels.
They quickly arouse these organs
to healthful activity—sharpen the ap-
petite and help, to improve digestion.
Clean out- the poisons with Dr.
Chaae'i Kidney -Inver Pills and re-
gain your pep and happiness. '
35ata i bax: .
i
E3[part
TRUCI
TIRE
REp
ifdritiCo
•
. Inarease4 fire
'the by many.
many miles.
REPAIRS.
VULCANIZATION
CONSERVATION
SEE Us. FOR;CQMPLETE
GOC D YEAR
TIRE SERVICE ,
Se forth
Motors
4,1
Yellow -covered Ration, Book N. 6', upper 'right,
will he the constant companion -of Canadian con-
sumers for some Months to come. Distribution
of the •new book will take place during the week
of September 9 to 16 in ail parts of Canada. Uts•
-
per left, .three householders check over their
present ration books, preparatory to making out
• the rapplicatien'card at the back of each book, as
shown in lower left. Lower right, volunteers at a
distribution centre prepare to issue the new books.
The 'wise farmer, said Prof. McEw-
an, will continue to keep a team or
two of good -horses",tb do work which
can be .done cheaper by horsepower
than by' tractors.
,The best mares on the -farms should
be :kept producing, as big, 'quiet,"young
mares would shortly command .high
prices. He thought 'the raising of
range horses" in large bunches, where
the handling of them *as difficult
should not .be encouraged .as it was
the gentle. farm -raised colt Which was
in demand, and readily found a good
market, • ,
o
Joins Staff of O. A. C.
The Minister of Agriculture, Colonel
The Honourable Thomas L. Kennedy,
has announced the appointment• of J:•
Ross Carers, B,B.A.. as Professor of
the staff, of the Poultry Department;.
Ontario Agricultural College,Guelph.
Mr. • Cavers is a 1929 graduate of
the Ontario Agricultural 'College and
following,hisgraduation he joined the
staff "of "the Poultry Department inhere
he •relceived training in extension: and
research work. in September, 1934,
he received the.aslspOintment of Head
of the Poultry. Department- „at the
Manitoba Agricultizral College, Win-
nipeg, • from which position he now
returns .to Guelph,
Mr. Carers is well and 'favorably
known throughout the poultry Indus-'
try and 'he will be welcomed back`to
the',Province of ' -Ontario.
Insect Survey in Far Northwest
In the course of a visit of inspec-
tion •of the• Northwest Territories to
check on the prevalence ` of insects,
insect control, and incidentally of
vegetable producti.on,., crdps, markets
and .other related agricultural condi-
tions, Alan G. Dustin, Division of En-
tomology, Science Service, Dominion
Department of Agriculture, compiled
much valuable Information.. On the
journey north the places visited were
Fort. Smith, Fort Resolution, Hay R,i '-,
er, Yellowknife, Port Radiuni, Fort
Norman, Fort Good Hope, Aklavik,
and the Reindeer Settlement on the
Mackenzie Delta. On the return jour-
ney up the Mackenzie River. Fort
MacPherson, Norman Wells, Fort
Simpson, Trout River, Fort Provi-
dence and other points 'were the plac-
es inspected. Due to accommodation
difficulties some rights were' spent 'in
R.C.M.P. barracks, boat houses; lams,-
dries,
ams,dries, igloos; airport bunkhouses, and
other unusual places. -
As it happens insects are most num
efous in the Northwest Territories in
years of drought. This year, the sea-
son has, been 'a comparatively wet
one, so Mr:. Dristan' found that insects
in gardens were extremely rare.,. In
fact no insects were found in any gar-
den until Fort Simpson was reached
on the return journey when grasshops
pers were discovered invading- gar-
dens and the red turnip beetle ap-
peared on -a, variety of plants. The
only 'explanation 'of 'the general sear-
city of insects, says Mr. Dustan, was
that the season was a relatively Wet
one and most gardeners stated that
insects were of importance only dur-
ing seasons of drought. Traces of in-
sect damage were discovered at Fort
Smith where the- work of cutworms
was evident, and•at one or two settle-
ments where injury by the cabbage
maggot could be detected. -
In discussing insect conditions in
the average years with the growers,
pie story right along the Linn' seemed
to vary very iittle. Grasshoppers in
most cases were .regarded as insect
enemy No, 1, with- the red !turnip
beetle 'a• close second. Then followed
cutworms, cabbage maggot, and the
imported cabbage worm which.eaused
'considerable damage 'to Crus gerous
crops, of which many varieties' are
grown in the North. '
There appeared to be no insects at-
tacking potatoes, and, says Mr. Dus-
tan, it was a strange sight to one
from' it,
to see this crop grow-
ing fresh and green without any evi-
dence of insect damage, although no
spraying and dusting had b'ee$ 'C'ar,
tied htit .Alt":tire gt - rg haVesti 'dp
is teeplaint the ,tntatoestri -t ae Ispi'#'pti
and is tlietiiii tiafE ill the ld4'il` r�ttsii O
4
Withbut'a Country .
Much has been Written- about the
needs and sufferings of Europe's re-
fugees—men, women and children dis-
placed from,the'ir"'homes fol' religious
or political reasons, or a'combination
of both—very little' effective help has
been given. The problem ,of the re-
fugee is •not a new one in the world
but since the riae of totalitarian gov-
ernments it has become many -times
larger than ever before. There are
many things that can be done to al-
leviate their sufferings—some of them
are being done—but there is only one
final .answer: Countries tha't have
space and resources must takethem:
iris;, It 'is today's greatest 'challenge
to. humanity, a particular challenge
to those who have accepted the Chris-
tian faith. •
The• • League' of Nations, after the
first world war—on much pressure-
appointed, in 1921, a High Commis-
sioner for. Russian refugees', a "Dr.
Nansen. He was appointed without
salary and with only a small sum` for
ex-penses••rwhich he had to augment
by private subsetriptions—and with-
out help from the governments with
which he was concerned. A "Nansen
Passport," recognized by 51 governs
ments, was issued to those who -had
been deprived of their citizenship by
the Russian Government. Twenty
thousand refugees' were distributed to
45 different countries in less than two'
Seed Potatoes might' be grown with
success• in the 'Territories_. • •
One of the surprises in the North-
west •Territories is the number and
extent • of some wonderful gardens,
ranging from -10 •feet square to 14 ac -
rest' also the dumber of greenhouses
was remarkable. Most of • the crops
were excellent and undoubtedly were
g'rve.n great care by their owners. But
there is need. for a. planned 'course of
insect: control. ,Owing to the great dis-
tances and the naturally high fre:ght
charges, insecticides are practically
unobtainable locally. and spraying
equipment is. virtually non-existent.
Hence little 'can be done in .the way
of insect control' When outbreaks oc-
cur.
i;.
years. In 1924 -the work was extend-
ed to Armenians, in 192g to Assyr-
ians, Chaldeans and Turks, and -in
1935 'to Saar Valley refugee, 'when.
thaba country was returned tri •Ger-
many. There was..some hope that the
end of• the problem -and- the ',human
suffering—was in sight .until, in de-
fiance. of..the League of Nations, .Tap:
anese aggression against China in
1931. The stream of refugees sudden-
ly swelled into a deluge. James G.
MacDonald, of the • American foreign.
policy., association, was ;appointed
Regugees High Commissioner in 1933
after the death of Dr. Nansen and the
resignation of his successor. He re-,
signed in 1935 in a letter"which stat-
ed, with. tragic :eloquence, the hope-
lessnesg of the refugees plight, with
totalitarian mations on the aggressive
and the League unable to stop them
or to mobolize •the other nations be,
hind active measures to help those
'who were forced to flee: from their
homes. . -
Every Canadian's Business
The years since .1935 'have been,
among the most unhappy in all hu
than history measured in the suffer-
ing and degradation of human beings.
Today the refugees -displaced per-
sons, people: without a country—ntm-
ber millions.
Whole .books can be Written eriti-
cizing the British. Government for not
forcing Palestine open for .:the 'Jews;
criticizing the Russian Government
for closing the, boundaries 'of Biro-
Bijan, a rich territory in Eastern
Siberia which it offered, in 1929,'as a
Jewish --Republic, criticizing the Arabs
for their,. selfish and truculent atti-
tude in the Holy Land. Canada has
large unsettled areas which could be
a haven for the oppressed, and the
matter of an invitation t6 them is
every Canadian's business, -
Current Political Concerns
• While' this .is being written our par-
liament is" hastening to the conclusion
of its heavy 1946.session: Rt. Tion. 'W.
L. Mackenzie King, our Prime Minis-
sterter, i bac:;. from the Paris Peace
Conference; . Hon. .Brooke Claxton,
Minister of National Health and Wel-
fare, is head of •otlr 'remaining dele-
gation there; Hon. J. G. Gardiner,
Minister of Agriculture, is attending
the United Nations Food and Agri-
culture Conference in Denmark; Hon.
Ian Mackenzie is in_1}ritain an.. busi-
ness for. Canada's' Veterans; Hon. J-
L. Riley is at the -UNRRA meeting'
in Geneva: Hon. Ernest Bertrand is
leaving for important postal negotia-
trons. in 'South America -and-'-our dele-
gation to the September meeting, of
the United Nations in New York bas
been annotiitced to include Hon. L.
St. Laurent, Minister of Justice; Hon.
Paul Martin, Secretary 'of State; John
Bracken, Pro.gi-essive -Conservative
Leader, and M. J. Caldwell, Leader of
th'e C.C.F. party. Dramatic indica-
tions of the interests and events
which affect the livelihood of. every
Canadian,
Home Problems
Canadian eyes and minds are large -
,y on home problems if one is to judge
by comment and di-se•ussion heard ev-
erywhere. 'The 'Steed strike which, at
time of writing, still defies all efforts
of government and parliament, is
talking top importance because of the
wide variety of shortages it itnposes
on everybody, Comment and specula-
tion centres on this and others strikes•
and on the signifieance of tiie' fact
•that.all are staged by one of the two
major labor unions. the Ca:natitan Con-
gress of Labor—affiliated with the q.
0, -F. political party. The other (and
larger) labor u fou; The Trades and
Labor Congress `of Canada, 'and the
important independent railway unions
have been able to negotiate satisfac-
tory wage, increases Without strikes.
As this is written, there comes a rum-
our that progress has been made to-
ward settlement.
That Party Leadership Offer
- Another interesting topic of discus-
sion of "gossip" was given a new
start last week 'when Jean. i rancois
Pouliot, M.P., suggested in the House
of 1G6inmons that the National
eral •Federation bad apparkiltly offer-
ed
ffered the Liberal leadership to M. 1.
Coldwell, the Leader • of, the - C.O.P.
party.
-'The story apparently started: 'Whelk
(Continued from Page. 2).'
them. far their kindness. The evening.
was enjpyed in, a very sociable man-
ner land a delicious luncheon served.
A.niong best wishes the friends left
for 'their homes after a pleasant. ever
Hing together.—Zurich Herald.
Injured At Threshing
.,:,Charles. Glover, R.R. ,4; Mitcheii,
employed for a few days -on the W,
A. McKenzie farm. in Logan, sustain-
ed a severe.,,eut over his right eye in
an accident there about 7 o'clock' Sat-
urday night. They were engaged in
threshing and were' in the act of put-
ting + the threshing machine in the
barn when one of •thechains broke
just 'at the doorway, letting the ma-
chine go back., Glover was'in'the act
of blocking' the' wheels • when either
the chain or the machine struck him.
The injure& man was taken to Strat-
ford General Hospital for an X-ray
and he was able to return home eon
Monday. He is progressing favorably:
—Mitchell Advocate. -. .
Girls' Team Entertained at Dinner,
•
An enjoyable evening was spent at
Coleman's restaurant' when Mr. and
Mrs. Alex. Coleman treated the girls'
'softball team to a chicken dinner. Af-
ter dinner the evening 'was spent at
the Coleman home. The girls have
had a very successful year, never hav-
ing lost a league game. They have
been given .a bye and are awgiting
the completion of other games be-
fore continuing the playoffs. Brus-
sels. Post.._ ,.
• KIPPEN
Women's Institute Meets
Kippen East Women's Institute
held their regular meeting at the
borne of Mrs. • Little in Kippen , with
a good attendance.' Mrs.: Wm. Kyle,
1stvice-president, presided. The meet-
ing opened, ,by Singing the Institute
Ode, followed ,by repeating the Lord's
Prayer in unison, Letters of, thanks
Were' read .from N. Jolly and Bill
Powell• for the rings presented to
them on their return from Overseas.
Mrs. Glenn MacLean- and Mies Css
Tremeer ,were chosen as. local leader
and assistant to .attend the .district
1training school for the' project, "Sal-
ads the. ;Year Round,'; to ,be held in
Hensall on August 27 •,and Sept. 24.
The minutes were read.and approv-
ed,. foiloti'ed by the. roll call, an im-
portant international' event of . the
year.. Mr. Charles Alexander favored
with 'a few beautiful selections on his
violin, which were much enjoyed • by
all. -
The topic, "Helping the New Cana-
dian To Become a Good' Citizen," was
very well presented . by Mrs. Glenn
Maclean. Mrs. H. •Jones and Mrs. A.
Gaekstetter entertained -with humor-
ous numbers. Mrs. R. Elgie gave the,
motto, '`Success is but doing' your
best to the •best.,,,of your ability," fol-
lowed by a sing -song. Mrs. William
Cole read a paper on -"Problems Of
the Public Schools Of Today."
Votes of thanks -were tendered Mr.
Charles Alexander, `hire. Littae, Mr"s.
R.. Elgie, Mrs. Jones and Mrs-, Gack-
stetter, followed bY the National An:.
them.
- The lunch committee assisted Mrs.
Little to serve. a delightful cup of
tea with lunch.,
. L.
Slaughtering Meat
Because of a misunderstandfng of
slaughtering regulations the regional
office of the Wartime • Prices and
Trade Board issued a statement clar
ifying these regulations which are 'de-.
fined' in Board Order 615: ' . , •'
Board officiais said" that a farmer
may slaughter ,for himself but •when
doing so he must register with his
local ration beard and 'surrender cou-
pons for ttie meat that he • has ob,
tained from the slaughtering,
. It was pointed out that it a farmer
does not do the slaughtering for him -
bon Fleming, one of Toronto's Pro
•gressive Conservative members, sug-
gested that,as the C.0.E'. were giving
consistent support to the government,
Mr. Coldwell should become its lead-
er. The next item was a' statement
by Mr. Coldwell, at a C.C.F. meeting
in Regina, that he had refused the
Liberal leadership. Challenged on
this in the House by Hon. Mr. Gard-
iner, Mr. Coldwell admitted that he
had not been offered it "officially" ori
by any member of the government or
parliameut. The story is not taken
seriously here as the new Liberal
leader will certainly, be .chosenby a
national convention. • I
self and wishes to have it done for cal ,saflon hoard .and'surrender ratiot►,t„
him he may have .it done only bya, .coupons for the meat. •
slaughterer Bolding a W,P.T,B- per -I ,ti, termer cannot sell meat whxclz
mit. If a farmer has his slaughtering he has slaughtered ;for liis ''own
done in this 'way he must secure a except to a_tseighhor Yarmex who pi,
special authorization" from his local chases for his own use, or' for• the`use
board office 'or from the regional of- of 'his family. The aieighbor ;farxnes'�
See,' before the slaughterer may kill must suitmit ratioxi coupons toy tate i•
for him. As when he slaughters for meat to the fart>':i.er from whout, he: •,.
himself he must• register with the 10- gets .the meaty, Board .offieials' Acad.
tlOOlI1ER TIRE
THE GREATEST
MILEAGE TIRE
OF ALL TIME
1 8.res s now aria
filIttrr.n. n,, Hih
has w a.w robber that rani
clots. waw s 6 U r, adz m Sys
*partyb.ar. Jr shift ilii• I
0111..
IT•,OU'WEARS
.PRE-WAR TIRES
• Designed with a •
wider, . Ratter , tread, -
Chia new B. F Coodrieh • . "
Silvertown tire,: made
groan a different kind
of rubber, using a nevi.
cord, has definitely,
proven through severe . , P .. .
tests dust it outwears i
panvwsn" tires. Get the
new Siivertowns, the_..
greasiest mileage tires '
of all tine.
co-swa
J. F. 'KELLAND
Your Goodrich Dealer
VULCANIZING AND REPAIRING
Main St., Seaforth =�
Phone 248
ADVANC' NOTICE ..
Ontario-----'RoyalCommission on Forestry
•PUBLIC " HEARINGS
WHEREAS pursuant to' the Public Inquiries. Act, Chapter 19 of
the Revised Statutes of Ontario, 1937. Major-General Howard•Kennedy
was appointed a Commissioner to investigate, inquire into 'and report
upon the, forest resources of Ontario and their conservation, nraeage-
t1ent and beneficial utilization for all purposes, including their relation
to other basic industries; .particularly farming, and their relation to
recreation, soil conservation, and waterways and ,water powers—
NOTICE IS THEREBY GIVEN that, after having completed field
investigations with hisstaff, the Commissioner proposes to hold'public
, •hearings in accordance with the following tentative schedule:i—
Saulte Ste. Marie 28-29 Oct.
Port Arthur 1- 2 Nov-,
Kenora• , 5- 6 "
Fort Frances 8- 9 'a
Geraldton '' 12-13 "
18-19 "
London
Cochrane 25-26 "
North Bay 28-29 '" -
Pembroke .. - „ 2- 3 Dec.
Ottawa - 5- fr 7 " •
Toronto 9-10-11 "
NOTICE IS FURTKER, GIVEN THAT all persons, associations,
or groups desiring to make representations or- present evidence to the
Commission will have an opportunity of doing so atany one of the•
above hearings. While the presentation of -oral-evidence under oath
is permissible, it is strongly urged that submissions take the form of,
written briefs, as to the form of which the Commission's counsel will
give any assistance that May be required-
• All bPiefs or oral et-idence presented at the public hearings will
be given proper consideration'by the Conintission in the preparation
of its report and recommendations.
. In order to facilitate the work rof the Commission, it is requested
that briefs be forwarded to The Secretary, Ontario Royal Commission
on Forestry. Administration Building, Long Branch Small Arms Plant;
Toronto ti, to reach the office of the Commission at least one month
before the hearing at which their consideration is desired.
W. H. HEWBON, .
'Secretary.
KINC SOON says—
There's nothing better than a delicious
cake for those snacks and lunches.
There'sii - nothing harder to provide
without the best ingredients.. Use —
King Pastry Fiour
and make good cake -baking easy.
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