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HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Huron Expositor, 1946-08-02, Page 6• e T . R RONEXP9SI VO. 1 Ny ANNI',ALLAN Home. EceoomI t 110, .Folks! In the park, down ba qhs ;river, or in your own back yard, e out under the sky for an (me- al picnic. For there's ease and gpgltt, fellowship found in eating out - 4;s that just cannot hapiien inside IRur walls., 3t'a possible to have a small fire,' tale "weiners, •corn and coffee. The Bo, a Scout of today or yesterday will rnj helping'in this cooking' 'venture- He')ran ;build' the Are while the picnic clot is spread oat, and the lim,;ted, •sup ;ly. of dishes arranged within ev- eryilne's reach. T11e rest of the meal , eat�� be old-fashioned potato salad, cue?lunber 'sticks, small tomatoes, the . bottles of mustard, salt and pepper, and -tale dessert of fat •ginger cookies an fresh peaches. .You may forget (on purpose) the sugar, but a bottle of cream for the coffee is a treat. Sy the way we suggest you leave on ,the inner husks of the corn and peel them back far. enough to rub off the, silk, and pull backover the corn • —then weiners and corn ..can go in seine bla1 k iron pot. • Here are some more picnic id'e'as: 1.. Bologna heated in spicy tomato.. •sauce, sliced • thick and served on toasted buns with corn niblets. 2, Hamburgers are a natural pic- nic' feast. Make them into patties at •'bonne, carry between layers of waxed paper. 3. Stuffed eggs have many aerie - tons. Try devilling them by an old recipe. "'Mix yolks of 4 eggs, '4 tea- spoon salt, 3's teaspoon mustard, la teaspoon cayenne, 1 teaspoon vine- gar,and 1 tablespoon salad dressing. Fill halves and stick together -again. _. ._-Varyala a ,4Jna,.prepared horseradish,, miriced meat and parsley. 4. Apples, onions and po:Eatees taste better cooked outdoors for a change: 5_ Man-sized sandwiches and pick- . les. • 6, Favourite squares of marble cake ---there's no worry about crumbs, or tarts. Fresh fruit is always wel- come'. 7. Scalloped potatoes in .an oven proof dish with mushroom soup should be wrapped in several thick- nesses of newspaper and 'carried, wherever you picnic to stay hot. 8. After peeling tomatoes, pack • them in a wide mouthed .jar and chill in refrigerator.. Wrap the jar in pa- per to keep tomatoes cool. 9. Macaroni Sala'd:. Cook one 9- ounce- package elbow macaroni till it's done, hold under cold water a moment, then drama. • Add: one :chop - •ped sweet pickle, 1 chopped onion, 1 • diced cuoumaer soaked in French' dressing, 3 sliced hard -cooked eggs, salt and, pepper to taste. Toss to - gather with salad dressing and chill. Serves four, 10, If it's not too late for fried Chicken—there's nothing better In an open skillet. 11. Don't forget to put out 'the picnic are by pouring on water and scraping • itaside, then' pouring on more water. Trace any sparks and put out any smoldering. smudge. ' 12. Leave the park areas as you would want to see it when you found the setting. - . • * * waF Pickled Whole Beets Cut leaves off two pounds tender young beets, leaving one inch of stems and root end. Wash thoroughly. Cook, covered; in boiling water until just tender, about 35 minutes. Dip in cold' water;, peel..•••Pack in hot jars. Com- bat -Caine -half cup vinegar, three-quar- ter hree-quayter cup light or dark corn syrup, one cup water and -two teaspoons salt. Heat to boiliittg_ Pour over beets,•fill- ing jars to one-half inch from toe. Process 30 minutes in, •boiling water bath. Makes three pints. Watermelon Pickles 2 lbs. watermelon rind 3% cups sugar • 2 cups water 1 lemon, thinly sliced 2 tablespoons cinnamon bark 1 tablespoon whole cloves. Trim dark green and pink partsA off rind; cut rind in one -inch cubes. Soak overnight in salt water: % cup salt to 1 quart water; drain; rinse and cover with cold water. Cookjust tender; drain. Combine sugar, eine- sari -water,. lemon and spices . tiedln a bag. Simmer 10 minutes, Remove spice bag; add watermelon rind. Sim- mer until clear. Fill hot, sterilized jars to one-half inch from. top. Seal. Makes three pints. • • Dilly, Greek Tomato Pickles Select small, firm green tomatoes. Leave stems on. Pack in sterilized quart jars. To each quart add one crave garlic, 1 stalk celery and 1 green, hot pepper. Combine 2 ,quarts water, 1 quart vinegar, 1 cup salt. Cook 5 minutes. Fill jars to one-half inch,'trom top., Add one head dill to each jar. Seal. - Anne Allan invites you to write to her c/o The Huron Expositor. Send in your suggestions on homemaking problems. and watch . this' column for replies. • r 'High Drama' Perhaps • there. is 'some perverse trait in. huwan,,_fiature that makes as overly critical oL the things we, value most. Certainly in-• our attitude to- ward parliament we Canadians make ee attempt to hide this tendency. In spite of this, one cannot watch our House of Commons day by day with- out developing a deep sense of high drama and a great respect for thel free and democratic system of gov- ernment. Just let us follow a private member through one average day. teaching the parliament buildings at 8.45 yes- terday morning he had a quick break- fast in the Cafeteria and got to his office (shared with another member) by 9.10. He opens 15 letters from people in his constituency—call . on the telephone for information from seven departments of government— and overnmentand dictates answers to all the. let- ters. Completing this by 10 o'clock he goes to the meeting of the war expenditure committee (although he is not a member) to ask a question, and to try to find what justification there is, if any, for _the criticism, in one of the letters received that morn- ing, of the War Assets Corporation, At 19:30 he went to the library for figures fa use in remarks on taxa- tion which he intended to make in, .the budget debate and got to the •chamber• 'et the -house openingat 11;. remaining until adjournment at one. Lunch took 45 minutes; back to the office to sign his mail, then to the department of veterans' affairs for information requested . by one of his 'veteran canstituents and back for the house opening at three. He stayed. in the Chamber for an hour making his own address and listening to two speakers on the Midget, then went to the meeting of the 'Committee on in- dustrial relations (of which he'was a member) until six. He had 'dinner with a visitor from the home con- stituency and back to the committee on veterans' affairs from eight to nine, then to the Chamber from nine co 11, listening to thea debate and reading in 'Hansard, the speeches which. had • been made the previous day while he was out of the Chem - As Sim As... - THREE IMPORTANT .THINGS TO CONSIDER WHEN BUYING . AQUALITY—The paramount factor. The ' careful „-workmanship of our printers and binders,' using only the modern equipment. and finest materials, assure you the utniost in high quality. $SELECTION—Whatever your printing need, from ' the smallest .foi'in to the largest, most complicated - job, necessary in your' business ' or profession, we are ready to serve you: - A fine -selection of paper, harmonious color combinations, . attractive tyke faces and fine inks will help 'yon decide. CSERVICE—Step in at ouroffice or merely Tele- phone 41 and a representative will call . . . with no obligation whatever. We will . gladly furnish estimates, designs and samples most suited to the- -' individual need of the customer.' Phone 41 • i uroit]Exp�sitor Established 1860 WieLkiefilit0A, PubUghers �. '�it. '.�"?..`. @ z k;" 7.. tie t•-• bee "uoxne and to'., ed by,- Welve, e ftbtne' trees til ueam y. proyizt,c- 'ee alt'Oaita is and Quebec' ave nnpxe k@aegltal .visits froom constituent$ end , Vaal messed °te go llamae h`i'idaya ute ' tQ Q 'ritlt; .'heir electors, thus o- ff* kt)i•,bept .., 4f the Chamber- mare tb$?a Wembere from other proviaces, . •Since ' ta, devotion to duty and all Mind ability'' ,mark the, great major- ity ajority of members of. all partiesxiiz the Reese and all are highly respected th by those ,who closely watch' the House at eaten.. T 20946 Canada's Pattern-, The Canadian Forum, .generally eozisidered a left '*tu:g• weekly of the style of New York's Nation puts 'fort ward an interesting theory._ An edi- torial . entitled "Twenty a X'ears As Prime Minister" confess that it had often "discerned the inevitable course of, events es bringing to its end the king era" and , jet as often been wrong or at least "premature." "Mr. King is our moat completely typical Caniadial t," the editor says ,and finds that these Canadian qualities meet. with "considerable approval from the peoples of the world." He goes on to say that King has remained in. .power by taking "ad- vantage advantage of the fundamental pattern• in which' the Canadian people vote." This.' pattern, its 'claims; complete- ly suns up as all, the other 'provinc- es combining against Ontario. This pattern, it claims, completely over- rides all differences, between _the two major political parties or differences between English and French. As proof 'of his theory the editor recalls that Sir John A. Macdonald kept the•TorY hold. on Canada when Ontario was solidly Grit. • Later he says Laurier lost some of his support in Ontario and took power • by gaining the' sup- port of the rest of Canada, and"'that Mr. King has taken over the Laurier pattern. . One other reason given by, the Forum for the continued success of the •Liberal -•party in • Canada is .that - it continues to draw support from all groups an Tthat C -an -Miens refuse to divide along class lines as people in Europe and some other countries are doing. • • • A look at Europe today, and some consideration, 'of what has .brougha Europe to its'present condition, might confirm Canadians in their refusal to .be induced into the "class struggle" advocated by socialists. Echoes For Parliament -. Mr. Bentley (C.C.S., Swift Current, Sask.) : There. is. 'at .the present time .quite a shortage of 'cement in Sas- katchewan. Inquiry was.made in the Old Country to find out if it would be possi'ble.• to ship cement there through the Hudson Bay port . of Churchill during the' summer season. The minister told use last year that the port 'was -'open for only a couple of months, so that • any shipment would have to be hurried, 'The reply from the Old . Country,, was that •: they had been informed by the 'authorities that: all requirements for Cement in Canada, had bee$ adequately provided for by -Canadian manufacturer's, If that is correct, Why cannot we get cement?, . In- one village in SaS- katchew-an,1 ! know of a church, a. store, and two or three houses which have the base)nents dug and are held up because. they ...cannot get cement. Are Canadian manufacturers manu- facturing all the. cement that is -re- quired in Canada, or has Lord Beav- erbrook forgotten Canada Mr. Howe (Minister of• Reconstruc- tion -and Supply): . The production • of eemen.f"is 'slightly out of step owing to tae concentrated demand in • the early months. of the summer. But in another month or tea, 'there should be plenty' of cement, 4tthe moment there are shortages. Nevertheless . the production of Cement is farshigh- er today than at .any time' in our his- tory.. .I sug;est that before my hon. friend buys csme'nt front the Old Country. and ships it through Hudson Bay he ascertain what the price is in the Old Country, It wou.id' stagger him compared with the price. tn Sas- ka'chew•an, . • The Farm Labor Problem The norther human tpnsumption of wheat or bread grains on. average runs about five..btsbels-'per person per year. At 'present in Europe the ration is about half that ,amount. • On the basis • of normal consump- tion 5.000.000 bushels .of wheat gives 1,000,000 persons a normak supply of bread Iona year. ,At tile present time that 'quantity will supply 2,000,000 Europeans with their ratiop.' Thus every Ave bushels, of wheat produced in Canada and made avail- able for human food means a normal bread 'supply ,.for„one person for • 12 months or at 'the present European ration for two persons. If, this coming fall, any part of Canada's crop should' not be ltarvest- ed„if it should remain rotting in the stook, Canada u?11I have a heavy bur- den of reproach to carry. At the present• time -Canada's' grain crop outlook is good. The yield, ac- cording to 'forecasts', will not be' a record; one tint it -will be nt-least acv• erage. Frdni it there should; be an export- able surplus of at' least-- 150;000,000 bushels or enough to give nearly 64,- 000,000 persons in Europe.:..the same ration they get now, for another year, or a larger one if Supplies .permit. But the crop must be harvested be- fore that can be done. And because ellen the loss of five ibiathele, aneanS two persons losing their bread,. it is fit portant that the harvesting jobbe done thoroughly and without waste. The complete liaiet'eitijrg -' of thtg • Ards - The erunbling stonework of the 'Palace of Westminater is i=i'ettett ,wit1• hundreds gf "Gothic" wi'ndowa, .t makes a romantic ,backgrotiad hat a bad workshop. The rambling old building, put up in the leisurely' daps of the last century when•• -the fire of 1834 destroyed the original' palace, was never planned to house a Par - Hatfield like this. Behind those narrow panea lie des- ty, til venkilahed committee rooms; long. vistas of the library which once seemed so•apacious are now crowded; `the modest -sized dining rooms always full to overflowing. The Commons de- bating chamber was t+o.mbed during the war, so the members are now ac- commodated in what was the House of Lords, which cannot even provide a seat for everyone who attends le. hear a big debate. • Nowhere in this historic pile has an ordinary • member' of Parliament- a room he can call his own; nowhere•as there a room where he can dictate to • his secretary` (if she can afford one) or a itertain constituents in comfort and seclusion Only ministers and their Parliamentary.. secretaries have an office on the premises, and even junior ministers have had to move in op one another as a result of the Parliamentary housing shortage. That is why when the sun shines some of the 640 members of the House of Commons (to say nothing ofthe e .800 -odd members of the House of Lords) spill out upon the terrace, not only for fresh air but forroom to talk and work. This inconvenience is just one of those many problems arising out of the postwar change. Quite suddenly World 'War II .has taken the dilettante and clubman out of British politics and •put •a full-time legislator au -his' place. It used .to be, said that Par- iiament was working hard- trtwo `or three major measures were discussed during a 12 months' session. Recess- es were long, and although the House. :.sometimes sat late, it usually had on- ly' a three -days working week. But world problems today will bear no leisurely solution. Already some 20 •major measures have been debated by the new Parliament. The House of Commons sits for the •whole of five days, and holiday per- icels have been cut to a minimum. Late nights are frequent. Sleep; is scanty and precious.,, The members eat on the job and sometimes sleep, on it, too, and the old :Victorian build- ing once known as "the best club' in London" groans under :the strain of this activity. How to meet the new need? Stocky; genial- •George ..Tomlinson, ex -Lanca- shire weaver, now Minister of Works, responsible for running Parliament's premises, has a problem not easy to solve. Members of Parliament, no crop is threatened.. by a shortage of help on farms. There are plenty of men able to ,do farm work .and ex- perienced at it -But there are many unwilling to do the job. Hence -the prospect that much wheat ,may . be lost, Recently the • department;' of labor at Ottawa issued an order under which experienced farm help who have been working in industry and are now idle may, ,after due process of -inquiry, be .refused unemployment:,insurance ben tats if they refuse farm work. -. The order is hedged with many"ifs" for the protection df the worker. Thus it applies only,..if he has had farm ex- perience -or. is, able to do the work, if it ;will work no hardship on him or 'his family, if there as a .specific farm =job to which he is to be sent, if he has drawn ten„ weeks . unetnpioyment benefits in the last, three months: and so on. Only after all. these "ifs? have been 'answered his refusal. .of farm• work is' referred to- an arbitration board which can order payments stop- ped. This seems• ample guarantee against hardship resulting from an . arbitrary' ruling which interferes with or term- inates what is undoubtedly the right• of the insured man. Nevertheless, it is an arbitrary removal of. the right ..to get his payments to: ,which he con- tributed while Working.._ It is a method of compelling him to 'work. "It is using a contributory fund, in part his own savings, to coerce him into work which he has rejected. .It .is not the purpose for which the un- employment` insurance system was set up. It is one of those interfer- ences with. individual liberty which normally Canadians resist„ and'shou'ld resist, with th'e utmost vigor. But there is famine over most of the world and five .bushel's of wheat Will' feed two persons for a year aid there is a crop to be harvested, If Canada allows its crop to rot in the field because of rack of harvest help and a million persons starve to death in Europe this winter, Canadians bility, would have to shoulder the respons1 Perhaps it is because Canadians re- alize these facts so well there has been no protest=anywhere' against this arbitrary 'ruling.,, There bas .been no protest fireiIr TX55i-iiitions and they ordinarily wouldtbe flag to raise their voices. Nor is the Free ' Press lis posed to press :oily protest at this moment when human lives .are at Stake. But it is something to be kept in mind, Something about which to' protest should there be the slightest abuse of • the ruling or when it is 'no. longer needed: ” , ' But tt • *tend -hilaa Maga -thou ei� - perieiioed • f arni.. *bakers Who are rat feeing farm work were to realize the responsibility for, human lives that rests tin tl;eit. (By Barb ra loner ZQt 1a1atilpg' as- p. sidel ne to.. their ma oaretr'st. are oa, the S Q m'll day stud every day. In ceiomittee at 9.30 or 14.30 in the morning,'notal altaaa,bex's now' luno$ in the Conup6us cloths #ooh' and the dictate their setters in any odd °ca- ner of the corridors or write them in longhand in the liibrary ifthey are too poor to afford a secretary'. And when the . century' -old cry, "Who goes home?" echoes down the corridors; no last bus awaits to take them:..t eabetp. beds; no taxis are hvailabe• and, do less a lift can be begged •in a. minis- terial 'ear, the honorable member' takes what rest he can on what was once• the fire watcher's hard bed or in an armchair in. the, library. In -.this workaday whirl, the Mother of Parliaments has gained, not lost, in glamour;-- but, she's showing the strata,, Somehow she's got to be modernized. Select committees and ministers have been in. anxiods con- sultation and have already made some improvements. But impatient young Parliamentarians protest these are not enough. The Commons dining room has been enlarged, and cheap table d',hote meals made available for menybers only, 'bolt it is still costly to entertain visitors. • Rooms have been taken across the road to house the .secretaries„ but it is a long run to the. voting lobbies and•`inembers sum - mooed by the division bell from their letter -writing can be ` seen dashing through a head of traffic as they try. to reach the lobby doors before they shut. The Commons chamber Is being re- built on a larger scale, .but it will still not have room to guaian'tee each member a seat on the traditional ,red leather benches, 'and accommodation Yti"puliIitc galleries wia not meet the demand. • • Hosni-mpdatarit afyail: the members' salaries have recently been increased. The pa*, of £601) a year meant near - starvation for sable. The 'increase to. 41,000 will enable more to buythe clerical help the job demands, but the. rate is still too low for' all but .those who.hate some other means with which to keep their families. The British love the amateur in 'politics because they think he is more disin- terested, and it is Parliament's proud b'oast's that It never votes for its own members the privileges and comforts it .would deny to ethers. , This has good results., Men and women who come, mostly' .do so at a sacrifice for the faith, they believe in. and the standard -Of probity is high. But love of sacrifice can be carried. too far and,, there are revolutionary voices to be beard among the new members, suggesting that the high standard of public service would got. suffer if the -members- had to endure less inconpenience; if, for, example, they had 'the privile, ge • of late trans- port home... at Government expense when they work far into:the night. When all improvements have been made, the limitations of the present site and buildings"'tvill still create dif= Acuities. ,The'only way to solve them would be to build. anew. But few members, even ,:the most modern minded, want such "a violenf break with the past. • Despite all the inconveniences, one of the prizes for which men come to Parliament is to walk through twelfth century Westminster Hall,; which still survives the fire and Bombing, through. St. Stephen's Hall, on whose site the worthy Commons of Tudor days had its meeting place, and out on to the terrace that borders -the' historic Thames. While tTie members call for the utmost modernization .of the old building, whose -Victorian ramifica- tions so frustrate them, they would be very reluctant to leave thespot which has always ,been. the hotne of 13Fiaah• Parliatnents:-a For,• they argue, how ever, urgent it may be to, live in the, present,- it,, is no ill thing"to be reminded •constant- ly of how* long and laborious hat been 'the fight for freedom, Salt Spring Island' .-Negro Paradise Half way between Vancouver and Victoria, in the Strait of Georgia, lies the tiny island! paradise ' 'of Salt Spring. It is one of 'the •numerous lit- tle bodies of land in the Strait which concretively forni the chain know n. as the Gulf •Islands.. If you , doubt that the term "para- dise” fits Salt Spring, . the natives have the statistics to prove it. Neither Vancouver nor Victoria has anything on Salt Spring, as far as weather is concerned for, according to their ;re- cords,the average sunshine there to- tals 2,000 hours per year; • average, rainfall a mere 37 inches, and aver- age temperatures, 62 in the summer and 42 'in the winter. • . . Salt Spring also !Mesta an altund- anee of fish and wild life, a reason- ably low -cost of living, while taxes Mathe finest piece of seafront proper- ty may runt to .about $20 a year, trTtat isn't paradise, then what is? • But the islanders don't tnention an- other matter. Net. :that they don't want to, but becausethy aren't con- s.ciouii of It. Among the 2,500 inhabitants -are altout 50 Negroes- ... living a .quiet, 'peaceful life. 'Although small,.. in num- ber, the Negroes play an. active .part in the island's eommunity'where their 1rreaeh'e .,in ..shell ..ag,.,.a .mat'tei' 'oy course. ' Deteended From Slaves Salt Spring's .Negroes are descend- ed froth diver who fed befitted* itch; to tiie United States, They were the first to settle ,toe island, except, of course, for the Indiain party .of 65 jour*eyea . to 'Vancou- Ter Island -to interview Governor James Douglas ail► Soon. name reports that; :they: had :been. "mos.t cgrdially received. and' 'heartily welleoid4ed:;'- _LW ayataible, a.t .20. chill pgs. per acre: and could ba •puieliaged; `with a _ 25' per cent down payment, Anti,,, .,. -What, 'watt more importa{zt, Negroes would be granted- the franchise and. ai rded • full equality, with the. Whites. It wan -back in the 1850's wbent Negroes in 'California that, began tee glance Ibflgingly° toward British Co- luurbia ap a place Where' thee could be free. Many bad eseapedi from the .. eastern United State*. to • the • west coast, where it had been rumoied,'the Negroes woui'd'be able to Live in pewee' • and contentment. It was ''a rugged 'lire for _the. Bet- lers. The Indians who inhabited the island were fiercely antagonistic and a few of the old-timers•, now residing. on 'Salt Spring 'can stilly remember vividly the forays make•' by the red men. • Mrs. Sylvia Stark, who came with the •original settlers and died just re- cently at the age of 104, told her daughter, .liirs. A. Wallace; that it took years ,,before the Indiahs dually gave up the attempt to drive the col- ony to which had been' added. also a number of whites, -off the island. Brought First Cattle . Mrs _Wallace,. whet .. Ives at. Ganges., on Salt Spring, says that her parents ..:.cpened.. up. _.a- good portion__of -the_ _.._- northwest `side of the island and it was after them that Stark Mountain was named. Her parents also are credited with having brought the first cattle and livestock to Salt Spring. • Failure ofthe Negro colony to grow to any;•great extent was due, probab- ly,' to the fact there was a • shortage. of Negro' women on the island and also because only a few other settlere from Victoria joined, the Salt S'pr'ing settlement. Victoria was In its heyday then and reputedly one of the liveliest towns on the. coast.: It was natural, there- fore, that the Negroes' who settled .in Victoria, revelling in their new-found freedom,. preferred the gayer ,life, et the city. • .• The others agree with Ernie. -There' is Jim Anderson, for. instance, also in„ his late 'nal whose beautifully terrac- ed seaside farm is the . showplace of Salt Spring and is pictured on a post- card. ostcard. • Or ask Mrs.. M. Mitchell why ', she came back' to Salt Spring from • Van pouter. And ehe'll tell you,'that the Oland is . the only •place...- where Negroes are- really happy. , They are happy, the Negroes say, not so much because they have se- cured finapcial independence, but mainly because of their excellent-' re- lations with the, whites. '; It couldn't have been better,' says Harrison. • • • The Whites on. Salt Spring will test- ify estify to this.. ' Gilbert Monet, leading business man on the island, describes: Negroes as "good, peaceful and indus- trious." They are highly.regarded by the whites, .he says and "their word is their....wbond.t' There is - no ' "Harlem" • ' on • Salt Spring; where all • Negroes reside. Rather, they are scattered - all over the island. They have no particular church of their own and attend which- ever one is convenient far them. The Negro women are active members of 'the Women's Institute and Red Cross,. At dances, parties and all socialgath- erings, the colored people are cordial- ly welcomed • • ; The little island ha : set an example in .tolerance unparalleled in Canada. v Ration Coupon ''Due Dates coupons good as `of August 1 are: 'Sugar -preserves S11 to S23; butter R10 to . R16 and meat coupons M40 to M'4B. A new 'ration book wil. be .distrib- uted during the .week' of. September 9. • Creeping Trees Russian scientists have been grow- ingapples; pears and plums in the chilly reaches of Siberia; where the temperature frequently slides down to minus 45 degrees•. The trees are trair}ed to creep along the ground in- 'steed n'stead of growing vertically. During heavy winter months they. are cover- ed with straw and Sr branches and banked with snow. Professor Kizuri of the Omsk Agricultural Institute first developed theca creeping trees, ibasing' his experiments on the theory that. the warmest air is •that •closest' to the earth. - , S'tevWed ox cheeks, .canned ,before 1852, have been found cached away in the Arctic. Investigators report that the delicacies are "still .whole- setiasaa - Technical •itivestigareits overseas. interviewing master 'German bakers,, have discovered• that the Nazis made canned :bread to feed their armies. The Gerniaas elaimed the bread, known as "dauetbrot " . would keep ...fa tot,"'j?fst _ r._ .. Hxpeate- who tasted; tread that'°;ii'ad been :stored for' about three months, Said it seethed a little soggy and b avy, .but It 'had a good taste.