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HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Huron Expositor, 1946-01-25, Page 6a9 1j AN 4 ALLAN.: el the alert "these days.:.. They elle,Flomemakers. omem er y aree•. watching for ideal3 to save_.ti?ne, peeney'and energy in thele houaekeo The letter: vie. reelyet are fn dicatiye ,;of this „eeoaoony ' awareness in the minds of homemakers all over the province. --- The requests for soup are timely. The .dfrectieus for making soup are more important than the ingredients.. Left over vegetables, go into a vege- table, soup,. but the flavor is' improved by the addition of a grated raw vege- , table --if only one calm,,: The bones. from the stripped . chicken or cooked rib- roast make a•,amall amount of , good 'broth, but a meat•eube dissolv- ed in the liquor makes ft more tasty. The cheap, shank bone m.,;akea a . de- licious strong stock to which you may add . pet :barleyt or noodles ' and vege- tables.. A cream seep should be well. cooked but care must be taken not to scorch -it. .•• Philadelphia Pepperpot 4 slices ;bacon - onion 2 green peppers (optional) 11,fi quarts soup stock % lb. honeycomb tripe Sty teaspoon salt 1% cup milk,. 3t%., teaspoons 'pepper 1 bay leaf ; 1 sprig thyme 1 cup diced potatoes 2 tablespoons butter 2 tablespoons _four. Dicebacon and cook it in .a heavy kettle until it is 'golden brown. Abid the onion and green pepper finely chopped and cook gently' for Live min- utes. ,, Add 'the soup. stook and the tripe which ......has been thoroughly washed • and- shredded. • White -stock made with yeal or chicken is be"s"t for.pepperpot; bat stock from beef or a .combinatiop .of meats may be used. Add seasonings, bring to the boiling Point; add ,potatoes and simmer for an hour. Blend the butter and flour and thicken the soupwith it. •Just before serving add milk. Minestrome' Soup 1.14 cups dried peat er beans 8• medium.; or .3"!4` cups, diced oar-• ots ! 2 •cups diced potatoes % cup -diced eatery stalks and. ' leaves . 2 tablespoons alive or salad oil 4.. �i. small white cabbage (shred- ded) : n it cod onion .. ' 1 exove garlic (minced) 2 teaspoons salt ,4 `quarts boiling water •Gr ted cheese and chopped parr ey Soak the peas in water to coverfor three. hours. -...Drain and rinse limpid orator. !argon peas ror ao.,uuanutea. Addfoiir quarts watez and diced pota- toes, carrots, onion and garlic, Cook 15 minutes. Add ''celery, cabbage and salad oil. Continue • simmering an- other 15 .ininutes, Sprinkle '.ehegse and • parsley- in, and service when cheese . softens. • "... Onion .Soup, ~- '2 cups sliced onions • 3,42 cup water, 3 tablespoons fat • 1 -tablespoon flour ' ' 1 teaspoon- salt - Dash of pepper and paprika 4 cups soup 'stock or 2 -meat cubes dissolved in 4 cups hot 'water Thin toast Grated' cheese. Slice the onions thinly and simmer in the water till tender. Drain and save what_,,_wat„ere there is . for the' stock:' Heat the fat in a saucetps .., cooking; • soak". overnight)': "-` Mix the tender and••gbfden brown; Add the flour and. seasonings; stir and cook gently for three minutes. • Add the soup• stock or the dissolved meat cubes and let simmer for ' half "'an hour. Pour into an oven -proof bows; add the toast and .sprinkle• its with the grated cheese. Place 'in a hot ov- en (450 degrees) till the cheese, melts and runs. Serve hot. Split Pea Savlory. 2, cups green split peas •X medium onion '21/2 tablespoons flour 6 cups milk . Salt and pepper. Cook the peas and. chopped onion in ••boiling salted water in a caY_ered pan over low heat until tender, but not ' mushy. • • Use jdst enough 'water so that there will, be ;very 'little liq- itYid remaining when 'the peas .are ten- der: (If the split peas axe •not quick, cokking, soak :Overnight,/:.'. Mix the .flour to a paste with a little of the • milk and add . the remaining milk gradually.`, Add to :, The Peas 'Mad Cooke st/rripg, eonsta UX until thick ,tined, Season with ', ° aix±i, pepper:" OA, servings, ,a The Que$thili 0 t.; , Mxs, t, asks,:' 4s +►w4,ea . we use ''he4e4( which has cryatelileed .and. per,' alpines. strong?"". • Answer" Place the• Bail ofd:dopey in hot water- and let: it soften,sloWly It may -be used as_,usual Uinless it has becomes rancid.oney"7i}hould sae .stereil in a dark, dry'.. place. Mise N: B. asks? "Why do cakes occasionally fall after ..taken from the Wear Answe :-• -If your recipe has _been previously' successful, check on the, baking time. •A chocolate",cake re- quires 50 to 55 minutes. Mrs. W. K. sayai, "Your recipe for bread was u s e most s ecessfu 1. 1 t wa a the first time I had ever made bread. .Would. it be all right. if 1 added •whole wheat flour instead of using all white • flotrr?" Answer;- Yes, brown or whole wheat bread can be ••',made by ,.using half .white end half fine whole wheat flour and the- same .quantit'ies of all other ingredients. Coarse , whole grains require more 'fat and one-half cup less flour. - Anne Allan invites you to write to her c/o The Huron, ,Expositor. Send in your suggestions on , homemaking problems' and watch this column. . for replies..ply of fuel built into it at the,factory, -there is a reasonable expectation that • 'gasoline• tax, The state taxes were seiteral times larger than; the federal impost, 'so • the total loss . tow;tiie var- .the piston risee,_,i i the cylinder, the steering wheel' will "be -the only `op ions government agencies will be in ..,:.! eased water would; be gathered crating }neehanis?Re•.• �• 'he only in cess of E1Q.Q,OOO.000 a year. x to a small well in. ,the centre of .the struments on;:ihe. dashboard will be, a Production.. '-of the atomic -energy i •r speedometer, hereto .eter and an U, piston head. When ,the piston reach- spe r, a •t in , very difficult , problems for the auto- elele of uranium 235 located like 'a A11 of this is: prophecy, -a ,descrip- ,mobile manufacturers. They are Yarn-• central spark plug would be immerg-. tion: of the event before- it happens; Mar '.with..; such large•tasks as cora-' o � - ed in „the water, causing • the atomic, and:.it should .be • kept", in •+mind that pletely re -tooling their factories for energy chain reaction to' burst into the event usually belies its pro.Fhecy. the Manufacture of new 'models e1-1actlon,.•; instantly, vaporising the sur- When- the prophecy is •based on the year, Manufacturing the,..etomic-en-• rounding 'film of water "into •steam application of demonstrated selenti-•• ergy car. may . be a simpler task than and thus supplying the' prgsaure ,to ' lc'Principles; to pratctIeal purposes, manufacturing the, gasoline -engined' the . piston- for Its 'dawnward power however, the prophet usually;under-. car, but the engineering and design- stroke: estimates •filthre possfliilltj;es;.both as Ing task may be more difficult and Every' stroke- of the piston would be to the variety and magnitude. of de- require. a great ''deal of research and In spite of the fact that ' e power,stroke, instead' of every sec velopments. It is -safe to 'expect -a• experimental' work. and stroke as in the- gasoline engine. great' expansioh• in the automobile in the atomic- This means that, oilier -things being .. dustry and kaleidoscopic changes in energy 'ear -will have, a lifetime siii(= equal, a fol r -cylinder atomic-power:'our, transportation and; travel habits; engine would produce as much power i once atomic -energy proeessee . are as.ah-eight-cylinder gasoline-•engine:'-:•bu4lt-iitta-•our.-automobiles. = (From, These ' three engine possibilities "Almighty' Atom," published by Ives give a -_wide .latitude in the :design.. of •'Washburn; Inc.). new types of power plants for .auto- - ' • tQ. �tp elm/test terms •There will $E„ o need ;/or,. exhaust ;ar4lfold, ,inlet. or ;outlet valves,, carbiuetoui or spark plugs Each •041ndet will cgit Elis a eamplete::, :a'Oelre: Q'lver 'unit luiclu ti ill cause''water+i 0,1911 413. 0;tp1odw -ea ' tato "5'team ,ltM� wa3r that 4aee .time is eewdyFp144ed1pt , burnc,tt' g;is-, es., 111. single charge of` a pall .quantitT. of water 'or ..0i1 in each cyltudir would be;meed cbntiuuoutsly it,;.avo>ltl be ea+,.ploded into keine When : the piston Was -.141-711e -top 'Of its s.troke,. The expansion of the • steam wouu d c,-The the piston down on'a•.poe ctr stroke. The steam would bechanged back to 'water' on the gold lower Wells: of the cylinder, and by expansion. As, t.� PA RAD0L FOR QUICK RELIEF OF HEADACHE & Other Pains c. "..L' NSC type of motor car will not entail any es the top of the-'ey-inder a •Small oil -pressure gauge: the cost ofthin car, when the simple Lifetime of :Fins cation of existing Models is taken • • into account, -will be app;Ssimately the same! as that of present-day ears —or in other;'words, a.lifetithe supply of fuel will nost nothing: The auto- mobile' manufacturers may decide to design a'lifetinie car, too. - A .steam, producing process is the one most.: likely to be used in the atomic -energy automobile. It can be used in three 'ways. In two of them a small'autpmatic toiler may_ be deed to generate -steam'. Which will be fed .directly to the. engine. .i,Ini the first way, the'steam will go to a reeipro- eating engine, and in the second to a turbine or rotary engine.. In the third, way the steam 'Veneration will take:. MayCost. Nil' llnCar An automobile with a built-in power sePply,:that will last a. lifetime—that is what atomic energy ` promises. Drive the car as long•as' it holds to- getherand you will never have to stop for refuelling. It will have no gasoline tank, or' fuel tank of any kind. Tie upkeep, apartfrom fuel, will' be less. The manufacturers will undoubtedly find a , way to build the• cars sd `dist they will last many times as long as the present ears;. an 'ac- complishment that is well Within the range of, their technical, abilities. • An outlook such as' this • should,; bode only well • for • the automobile - manufacturing industry, but the gesso- lune -selling service station will disap- pear, although there will still be need for "lubritoriums"' and, to a limited extent, for repair stations. Elimination of • the use of gasoline as a ' fuel Will , deprive the federal and -the state governments of a sub- stantial source of 'revenue—or what seemed like substantial amounts be- fore the day Of war -spending-. Tb U.S. government collected, pre-war, about $200,O00,o00 a 'year from its 1, • cop,. Htt,Lv • Sorry, Mrs. Stewart—they've hung up. And"-' after you've hurried all the way downstairs, too....' L1 • MORAL: Please be patient if the party you are calling, like Mrs. Stewart, doesn't answer righ4way. By.waiting at least thirty seconds you often save yourself a 'second calk And you ti3il'I"save your, friend the annoyance of finding no one on the line. Give the, person -.you call time to reach the telephone! A• nd pleaher se remember simple) roles eq of GOOD TELfPHp 1.- toriluif your directory .rhe n4iber.en.. you'renal urof 2. Answer your irn 3, phone Promptly, � mptl , __ tele. Hold she Y_ __ 'non,,. - c 4. talk directly' Into ps an e close to Avoid :r. d Add feiverbreakage.F,Replace away the: N_ I' -Y. ay fro nstrtable- They able- ed9es; etc.m the table. Tl, m all help' pf'b ht trp preinate ob+fe ser iced wee onci v OgUipmni e rt °f ' a • pb/e C ..n . X. GOODWIT, Manager. mobiles. • The atomic -energy automobile will be a much neater car, under the hood than present types of cars. ' With- the exception of the radiator inthe mod- el in:which a radiator will be employ- ed far condensing- steam, the entire power plant can be - enclosed in an air -tight compartment, since air will not be required in any part ',of the energy processes. Adequacy of pow- er ow er supply can be arranged so that the variable speed ..'gear transmission,' with its • . gear- shifting arrangement - May be entirely eliminated. .There will be no' need for an . electrical place within the cylinder of, the en- starting battery, no need for an elec- gine. Jet -,propulsion • seems imerac- trical spark i"gnition system. Atomic- ticable here. .• „ , Steam provides a • much smoother power than the internal-combustion engine.. Power is applied to the pis- ton on both' the up stroke and the down, thus giving the .equivalent of two cylinders in .one: • The engine 'is •revertible'1ry valve manipulation; and the three -speed arrangement is un- `ecessary; ` thus .. eliminating gear shifting. There is no ignition, elec- trical or other, and no .need for a carbureter. The additional apparatus which the .atomic -energy system will require is a boiler for • producing steam, but this boiler,•, will be differ - en t, ifferent, from -'aim "other• -•boiler -ever used • because_ it -Will: not iegir re the burn- ing, of oil, gasoline,coal or., any other ftrThere will be no flame pfanykind. It will be ' an entirely self-contained unit, and • the temperatures within it _will be very much lower than those', in the cylinders of our present, gaso- line engines. Pressures will be, low- er. No inflafn kt le materials of any kind will be used in the power cycle, thus eliminating all danger from fire. The operating temperature of the un- it can be made very mucheicefer tban that. . of the gasoline engines, so cars will not become uncomfortably.warm in summer. In the winter months, there will be ample heat• available to proyide comfortable temperatures for passengers. ''- Another important fact is that there will be ne exhaust gas-, yes to be disposed of, no danger of • carbon -monoxide poisoning. Since a four -cylinder. steam . engine will have the same power, output was., an eight -cylinder gasoline engine, the atomic -energy power ' plant will be smaller than the_gasoline engine. The boiler will consist of a steam chest;in which there will he placed •a metallic mass of ''the uranium' alloy cast in such a shape that if will have a eel.-. lular structure in order to 'expose a large surface to 'water. The `water' will be .'injected into the uranium, mass, which will become heated •by the atom -splitting prod ' that will start 'up as, 'soon 'as water is brought into contact with the ,metal. • The steam will be produced: at exactly the-, rate at which it is.ueed in --the engine, the process being an automatic one. .A safety arrangement that prevents too high' a pressure eledeloping. in; the boiler -is -inherent in the nature of the .atomic -energy process. It can be lik- ened to a rubber balloon so construct- ed that it could not, be inflated to the +ur-e ing_:point._ because, when the, pressure became too great in the dial= loon, tiny holes wou„i4 eeneen' up all ov- er wer the rubbevafabric, letting the air escape •faster than it enters, and thus causing the balloon to deflate unti'1 a tale press re isreached, • In the Carbine type of engine, the steam issues from, jets and impinges on vanes set around a hub, in water- wheel 'fashion. Turbines operate-' at., high. speeds and are very efficient. A; very', small unit, occupying . a' much smaller" volume of :spate.. than. an' eight=cylindei engine, would' develop a lreuch •grater=oiieut.. bf power under the . steam pressutes that cord be generated in a uranium-heate flash- tgme boiler. The turbine would have to be gea't"dd down to a lotw ratio for Proper wheel ! speed and would than. develop a .tremendous puffing power, or', ingtead, '3't` coir;:1'd driv'+s a 9'ytsali o tb supply, current for at electrical drive. The third • type-- df !atotnlc-ehergr, entree, the .authofta eoiieet item; ilre; slstita lett: ''entire/1r nisi tii'e2i. tri p'ovfer' 1awe f' 8'er<crl,i lSit ; i '. reduce ;, energy lights,' and atomic -energy dio tubes and electrical let pply, ? Lay make the storage' 'battery superflu- ous" . The • •ateinic-energy processes work much better at• lower, tempera- tures, so there will be no "engine" troubles in connectionwith winter driving. - . • , Such cars willbe easy to operate. The equivalent of our present accel- erator pedal, the brake pedal and the OTHERS ARE .ASKING• • g.: I would like some information regarding prices charged by boarding and rooming houses,- _„ I. than a boarding. house cut off one Meal 'a week without makf ig a reduc- tion- in , board bili? 2. Car_ a roo)ning house and board- ing-house charge tenants different prices for the same clasp of rooms on the same floor? - 3. Can a' boarding house.. raise the -price per week' :without permission from the Wartime Prices' And Trade Board? . A.: i. The boarding-' housekeeper cannot• reduce the number of ,meals. Withopt :making an application: to re- duce the rate. 2. The answer to this :question is. somewhat "more difficult. July 1, 1943, is the baste date and the rate charg- ed per person on that ,date cannot be. increased without the- boarding or rooming housekeeper making an ap- plication to this Board, for authority to do so. However,; it is possible that the rate varied on the same floor on Jtily' ' 8, The answer to ; this gp estion "No:d" If there Te • a fixed rate. •per . ;person then it cannot be increased; without authority from the Vititimee Priees••and Trade. Board. Q.: Is there any ceiling pride ' ou - : fish? I paid 65 cents a pound for boned white #ash and the price for pieke're1 was 80 cents a Pound.:Alga tell ,rge if a retail store is allowed to put : as :much water . in Oysters' as it wishes, Some years' ago °• we "Were able' to 'buy • oysters marked , "solid. meat," mostly' in small Cans, buthave to. buy so march , water, to get a few,,.•oysteree • A: .There is sin ceiling price on white fish'.`and pickerel for the pram- ary producer. There is a set markup allowee*holesale ala' retalt dealers "-- ,-. . The only way we could check 'to de- termine if your dealer Walling above the proper' maximum' •piIbe'woul'd be to determine the price he paid''for the Mee - We would advise you to con- sult your nearest office of the War- time Pries ,and. Trade Board giving them the name of your dealer' se that the proper check could• be 'made. There is nothing in our 'prices orders. regarding :the amount of water shall be -sold 'with. oysters. Q.: I• have a • honse in very Miall condition.. I want to move it to an- other site;, and make sonic improve • ' ments. May..I give the present ten- ants a notice to'. vacate? ' A.: If ;the 'improved structure will accommodate more persons than. accommodating at' . the present ' time you maygive a notice' to vocate: ,However, you first must make an ap- plication to the.' rentals -appraiser • in'-. • your area, giving. details of the plans you propose 0 -follow as well as oth- • ed. information: He will. then, ' if your application shows the renovated., building will house more persons, give you permission, to 'finite a notice to vacate. -4 us quote you . on_ , ositor- Priniedt. Forms AND Busi esrs St ationery Willielp You • RUBBEIt SWAMPS 1 .. i LEDGER SHEETS • COUNTER CHECK BOOKS • LETTERHEARS 1 • n. 7,. ENVELOPES .. , - • SHIP1IN[G TAGS STATEMENTS - • . . . • BILL HEADS • , 0-' BILL AND 'CHARGE ••FORMS ,r INVOICES.""',, ►• .RECEIFTS. BUSINESS AND FACTORY FORMS COPY ,PAPER w .. .1. -BLOTTERS Phone ..41 — Replenisli;. cit! sPlies OW.