HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Huron Expositor, 1945-08-31, Page 3BUT YOU SHOULDN'T
BE BOTHERING YOUR
YOUNG HEADS ABOUT
THINGS LIKE THAT!
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Thent4st 'Ala* cif 010 we JI*40t,
oStanding .1MIls An the $t, ,FraAcela
breeding qeatr,Pc operated O-
der PoninionRrovincial Polici:
the same time, ,tlae. Newfelln4lanil Qt7'
Acial bought a four -month-old pre -
red .A.IrShite
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Canada's Northland .
• the PPenini.g: UP'of quf$,U1P
•POrthlande, few people pat realize
the pioneer work done, ars by set-
tlers., second byDominica and, Pro -
governments, and later devel-
oped more rapidly by Experimental
Stations, says Dr. E. S. Archibald,
Director of Dominion Experimental
Perms .Serviee,
The small sub -stations of a few
-years ago have become the full-fledg-
ed Experimental Stations of today,
and they in turn through still more
onlb-stations. extend the boundaries of
food production farther and farther
• nortla,'"in fat all the way -to-the Arc-
tic. The limits for commercial pro-
duction for use in Canadian cities
;With expOrtable surpluses cease to be
a factor beyond certain points of
transportation, but. become all the
snore important because of isolation
of the inhabitants of the north coun-
ty who are developing Canada's
mines, fisheries and fur resources.
Worst Poultry Pest is Chicken Mite
The worst general pest affecting
poultry in Canada is the chicken
mite. This tiny insect, which hides
itself in crevices of the poultry house
during daylight, is a small greyish or
wed object, about the size of the:head
of a pin. Chicken mites live away
from the birds most of •the time and
only visit,them to suck their blood.
They can multiply very quickly es-
gpecially in warm weather, seriously
affecting egg production and prevent-
ing the birds from thriving.
Chicken mites can be easily eradi-
cated without much cost or effort.
Spray the roosts and walls of the
poultry houses with a mixture of
three parts kerosene and on part
lased engine oil. A cupful of creosote
mixed with a gallon of crankcase or
.Iused oil is additionally effective. It
is best.to give the poultry houses two
.applications of the mixture at inter-
wals of two weeks.
With partial meat rationing already.
In effect and general rationing just
around the corner, the demand for
ieggs and poultry meat is increasing.
:So there is more money in getting
the highest production and control-
ling chicken mites will help to do
th
* *
Kills Pcgson ivy
Observations made by the Division
sf Botany :and Plant Pathology, Sci-
ence SerVice, Dominion Department
of At:Acid:tare, have confirmed the
-superiority of the newer herbicide,
aulutonium sulphamate, in eradicating
Toison ivy. Plots were treated with
tour different concentrations of sod-
ium, eldnrate and ammonium sulph-
•*mate, and the results siggest that
one application of ammonium sulph-
•
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Hard To Maintain U.K. Ration Levels
(In 'Oreat .Witain, the ration
has been reduced to a. poin loWer
than, that pre:veiling at 'any tiMe 'dUr-
tug the • waV years and the nutiatezi.
once of even .these low levels -Brill be
extremely difficult in respect of
Meat, ban and amis,eo a intent
Survey of the food situation there dis-
closes.
The amount of food aliirnted
liberated countries by the Combined
Food Board diminishes the supply in
the world pool from which Great Bri-
tain may draw her requirements, un-
less the exporting countries can still
further increase ;their shipment.
United Kingdom officials estimate
that even if all their present con-
tracts for meat from other countries
are filled, they would still want 4'fom
Canada during the last half of .1945,
well over 400,000,000 pounds of meat
in order to provide Armed Services,
forming the occupation forces in Ger-
many, supplied from Great Britain,
with their priority need i and to main-:
tain present British ration levels.
A survey of the bacon position
shows that even if the present Cana-
dian bacon contract is completed it
will still be about 34,060,000 pounds
short of requirements and will be
16,000,000 pounds short of satisfying
present British bacon rations which
are now the lowest since the out
break of the war.
A report of a committee of the
Combined Food Board, issued recent-
ly, gave the information that "fur-
ther reductions in the United King-
dom diet, would give rise to appre-
hension about possible effects on the
work output, health, and morale of
the civilian population."
* * *
Quaint Weed
Investigations on the life history of
seeds are yielding some interesting
data, states the annual report of the
Science Service, Dominion Depart-
ment of Agriculture. For example,
the seeds of common ragweed do not
germinate when mature. Instead, they
wait until the middle of April of the
following year when most of the
seeds germinate in proportion to the
suitability of the conditions in which
they -find •themselves. One year after
falling, the germination is as fol-
lows: On top of sod, 13.4 per cent;
on top of soil, 24.3 per cent; 1/2 inch
deep, 62.4 per cent; one inch deep,
57.7 per cent; 2 inches deep, 36.7 per
cent; 3 •inches deep, 3.2 per cent, and
4 inches deep, 1 per cent. A rela-
tively small percentage germinate in
subsequent years. It would therefore
appear; says the report, that after -
harvest cultivation does not reduce
the ragweed seed content of the soil
by inducing seed germination but by
preventing adult plants from produc-
ing more seed.
GOOD YEAR
TIREWISE, ELIGIBLE BUYERS
PREFER GOODYEAR SYNTHETIC
RUBBER TIRES... HERE'S WHY
WITH GoonOVEAns YOU GET _
THESE 6 EXTRA VALUES
• 4 -way traction for greater grip.
• Compression..'fread for longer
wear.
• Skid -resisting tread design for
greater safety.
• Tough, resilient Supertwist cord
body for longer life.
• High tensile steel beads for extra
strength.
• Goodyear quality -,skill and experi-
ence for long, trouble-free mileage.
SEAR) *OT(At'S
Chevrolet and Oldsrnobile Dealers
1 11910NE 141 ••••- SEA/Vial:1
0.4A.A4arnieiSk eit0004
'the'eteCAMBillea,•
UQpe according to i,C47;., P4:36
tqn,o3pUtY:. Iniiuister of agviOAltUier,
in JO*. statement' issued by hie ••tieT
'Pertinent, and the' Wartinie F.trices
And Traxle. Board. • • .
Unless Canadian -cattle are. -Market.
ed in'anorderly. planner, Canada will
not, he doingher full share in pre,
venting starvation in. Burone, the an-
nouncement warns ,and Stresses that
livestoOk slettgbter eontrol regular.
tiens nowin effect "are absolutely
essential if equitable distribution of
domestic supplies Is to be achieved
and if the highest possible volume of
meat for overseas ship1nent is to be
provided."
Slaughter . controls have been ef-
fected to accomplish three major pur-
poses:
1. To establish quotas on domestic
slaughtering so that just sufficient
meat is retained within. this country
-te satisfy the needs of the domestic
consumer ration, which is approxi-'
mately two pounds per person per
week, carcass weight.
2. To direct a sufficient volume of
livestock through inspected. killing
establishments so. that Canada's meat
shipments to starving Europeans and
Great Britain, through the Combined
Food Board, may reach the highest
possible volume
3. To protect the • Canadian price
ceiling regulations by withholding.
from domestic slaughter, ail meat
supplies in excess of domestic needs
and in so doing. minimise the threat
of black markets.
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•
Cucumber
Pickle Recipes
Most everybody loves cucumber
pickles, so anyone with a surplus in
his victory garden should pickle
them. The home economists of the
Dominion Department of Agriculture
recommend these tested recipes, one
for a sweet pickle, one for a sour
pickle, and one for Curry. Slices.
There are two ingredients which
should be chosen •with care for pick-
ling purposes. The fist is salt. The
type which is 'treated to make it
"free -running" in wet weather, • will
cloud the brine; refined dairy or
Common table salt should be used.
The second itein is the vinegar. Poor
weak vinegar will result in a cloudy,
greyish product. Good quality' cider
or blended vinegar, is fine, or white
vinegar for a crystal clear liquid.
Dill Pickles
Cucumbers three to four inches
long are best for dill pickles. Wash,
prick with a fork and soak over-
night in cold, water. Drain; dry. thor-
oughly. Place pieces' of dill in the
bottom of clean jars or dealers. Put
more dill on' top. Prepare the follow-
ing pickle mixture, which yields suf-
ficient liquid for four or five quarts
pickles:
2 cups vinegar •
1 cup salt
21/4 quarts water.
Bring to a boil. Pour' over the
cucumbers while hot and seal. Let
stand about six weeks before using.
Gherkins
4 quarts gherkins
1 cup salt
2 quarts boiling water
3 tablespoons whole mixed
pickling spine
2 quarts white vinegar
2 teaspoon a powdered alum
2 cups sugar.
Wash gherkins, cut if necessary.
Cover with hot brine made from salt
and water; let stand overnight.
Drain. Tie whole spices loosely in
cheesecloth bag. Heat vinegar, add
alum, sugar and spices. Boil ten
minutes. Pack gherkins in clean, hot
jars or sealers, cover with hot liquid
and seal. Yield: 8 'pints.
Curr' Slices
2 tablespoons whole mixed
pickling spice
1 quart vinegar
1 cup brown sugar
2 teaspoons curry powder
2 teaspoons dry mustard
• 2 tablespoons salt
1/2 teaspoon pepper
4 quarts sliced, peeled, medium
cumbers
1 quart sliced, peeled, small
white onions
1 green or sweet red pepper,
chopped.
Tie whole spices loosely in cheese-
cloth bag.' Combine vinegar, sugar,
curry, mustard, salt and pepper and
bring to boil with apices. Add cumin-
bers, onions and ohopped pepper and
bring to a boil. Boil five minutes.
Drain and save liquid. Remove spies
bag and pack vegetables into clean,
hot as or sealer. Bring vinegar
4nixtur4. to boiling Point and pour ov-
er 'pickles to o*erflowing. Seal,
Yield: about
' •
2
40 'Oft"the f0409.1*Inorsine tha.t.
rgmov41.ta: StrOfo4A0pitai was 44.
vie io1041vent 4p. opera"
tion asst afteitto044* Tueadaynave-
Plug e showed iit*. of improVe-
ria.ent, her friends wk.- be glad to
learn. She is the *Mei:: Gladys Mc-
Kenzie, of liffitchelloi,Ighter of Mr.
and Mra:..W. A. AIOKenge.—Mitchell
Advocate.
Floo5er Star Boarder With Kittens
„.
There have been MattY odd friend7,
siring formed amonghostile members
of the animal and bird; kingdoms, but
at the Walter Rode Poultry Farm you
may see, any What at least to
us, is a strange and -rare sight—a
partly grown White Leghorn rooster
who has chosen for hisrfriends seven
kittens who belong to'the farm. The'
rooster has entirely forsaken the
'other. fowL He lives, eat and sleeps
with the kittens. It must be rather
disconcerting to call "kitty, kitty, kit-
ty!" and have a rooster the first one
to come running in answer to the
kittens' Mealtime call, for that. is
what happens. Strangely, the .kittens
do not seem to recent in the least
their feathered friend.—Brussels Post.
Farm Machinery
• Production
Production controls have been can. -
celled on new farm machinery, but
all products returning to the market
must be sold at 1941 prices or at
prices approved • by the Wartime
Prices and Trade Board if the article
differs in any way from :the 1941 pro-
duct. Since July lst large producers
of farm machinery have been requir-
ed to have their production schedules
approved by the Board, but hence-
forth they may manufacture whatever
items in whatever quantities raw ma-
terials and labor permit. Rationing
of new farm machinery was recently
cut down to 25 articles still in short
supply and will be continued. Re-
strictions on the sale and delivery of
new construction machinery and
equipment, most of whiCh is import-
ed from the United States, have also
been lifted.
Recipes To
Conserve Meat
Here are, recipes in tune with the
times. Tasty, nourishing main dish-
es for meatless days and others de-
signed to make the most of the meat
ration.
The countries so badly in need of
our help can still help us. From Eur-
ope, where meat has always been
sparingly used, come many recipes
that fit nicely into the weekly meat
coupon budget of the Canadian fam-
ily. With only minor alterations from
the original, the Consumer Section -of
the Dominion Department of Agricul-
ture found that this Scandinavian
dish was adaptable to Canadian
tastes.
Scandienvian hamb Stew
2 lbs. lean stewing lamb
2 tablespoons fat
11/2 teaspoons salt
1,4 •teaspoon whole peppercorns
or 1/2 teaspoon pepper
2 cups water
1 medium cabbage.
Cut lamb in 2 -inch cubes and brown
in fat; add seasoning and water, cov-
er and simmer about 45 minutes or
until lamb is almost done, adding
more water if necessary. Cut cab -
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40'704*
Piia )*cdpe. Ifp*Vitebe' P*fttion
Parplmxt or*heideS, fi.#14
•Eish44,400 0:44,40
pepper or acorn sauas.b.
Sat .
euS eeerked, 440', fresh gr
molted tab.
2 euP4 *wit, um cream sauce
•5/4 cup grated cheese or buttered
• crumbs.
Wash Scptaell and bake until almost
-tender7---ent haves7-remove needs
and salt lightly. Combine fish and
cream sauce and fill centres of
squash. Top with cheese' or bread
crumbs. Return to oven until 'squash
is tender and topping browned. Six
servings.
When one pound of meat makes
six generous servings . . . well, that
is what is meant by meat stretching.
This recipe rated highly by the criti-
cal test and taste Standards of the
staff of the Consumer Section of the
Dominion Department of Agriculture.
Upside-down Meat Pie
1 lb. hamburger
2 tablespoons lot
1, teaspoon salt '
teaspoon pepper
11/2 cups well -seasoned tomato
sauce
Biscuit`dough„
Brown meat lightly in fat, cooking
till crumbly but not hard. Add salt,
pepper and tomato sauce. Bring to
boiling point and •place in a baking
dish.Prepare biscuit dough using 2
cups, flour and adding one teaspoon
each of paprika and celery salt. Cov-
er meat with dough and bake in a
hot oven, 425 deg. F for 20 minutes.
Turn out on hot platter, meat. side
up, garnish with parsley. Six serv-
ings.
The children will look forward to
meatlege days when Mother serves
peanut butter chops for dinner. Even
Dad will agree that they are really
good.
The recipe was developed in the
experimental kitchen of the Domin-
ion Department of Agriculture.
Peanut Butter Chops
2 eggs, slightly beaten
34 cup milk
Dash of salt
slices bread, % inch thick
1 cup peanut butter
cup ne dry bread crumbs.
]eat eOgf5 0104,T4 `.
salt Ort crusts UP* Pre
alloys in half. 000001180.-,00e,
sides. of breed with, 'POUPIK111:4*
dip Inqgg mixtuM '440izt..0 *04
cruses, Brown 'on both alties'*-.4
little hot fat. Serve with Vatalln
chili sauce. Six nervinga.
Veal 63prn Babe
2 lbs. breast or shoulder of veal
2 tablespoons dour
1/2 teaspoon salt
1/2 teaspoon pepper
3 tablespchens fat
11/2 cops Corn, cut from the cob
11/2 cups milk. -
Reittove. bone and cut meat in *Be-
half inch slices. Mix flour, salt and
pepper and roll meat slices in mix-
• ture. Melt fat in_frying pan and saute
meat in a greased 'casserole. Com-
bine corn and milk and add. Cover
and bake in a moderately slow oven,
325 deg. F. for 11/2 hours. Remove
cover and continue baking until meat
is tender, about one-half hour longer,
adding a little more milk if neces-
1 PUP -Vo
1 ap-dry „r0,�i'uU1
1 etiowqpiAce4 ,000*110
1 teasPoolk grate4 op*
• teaspOPPAatt
pepper' •
• cup grated 10;e000' " •
4, egge.
Add water to soUnl, 1140
crumbs, beans, onion, Olt;,
and cheese and_tUra•Xato'
casserole dish. Make
SWIM in the mixture aalit
egg into each, one. .Bakenti,4:::„.„
ate ovea, 359 deg. P. until, WS.
set, 15 to 20 minutes. A HMS
grated cheese may be spriidgle40talf'''.,
eggs just before serving. ?4U MOM;
ings.
0
Delicious Chicken Puff
Silt together sour, baking powder and salt; add
beaten egg yolks and milk. Add chicken, onion,
grated urot and melted fat and mils welt Fold
in stiffly beaten egg whites. Bake in greased baking
dish in hot oven at 425°E. for about 25 minutes.
Serve with hot chicken gravy. 6 servings.
MADE RV CANADA
LITTLE MAN, WHAT NOW?
46y ebAir/g
"I6
World sugar stocks are dangerously low
• use less— use with discretion
ISN'T iTr 7WE mom 7
4/ 7/ost No. 83
WHAT'S THAT YOU'RE STUDYING SO
• INTENTLY... NOT YOUR LESSONS ?
Nmustotimmeneesnowieursrurarimmukm
NQ! THIS IS A NEW PAMPHLET PREPARED
SPECIALLY FOR JUNIOR CONSUMER COMMITTEES.
THEY'RE GROUPS OF GIRLS ALL OVER CANADA, FORMED TO WAGE
WAR ON INFLATION
6.6A61646
IN MY DAY A GIRL HAD OTHER THINGS
10 THINK OF... PEAFINING
HERTROUSSEAU, HER NOME,
HER WHOLE FUTURE
ss.
OUR GENERATION IS JUST
BEGINNING 10 REALIZE WHAT
INFLATION COULD DO TO
OUR FUTURE... AND WHAT
WE CAN DO TO FIGHT
INFLATION !
A CHALLENGE TO YOUTH!
What does inflation mean to
you, Canada's citizens of to-
morrow? Here is a threat
that touches your future all
too closely. And to combat
it, Junior Consumer Com-
mittees are being organized
all across the Dnittittion.
Withacortunottabnonethods.
are being' adatitad to 'Meet „
variediiitootts. Lok ifltO
this new deVelOpiiMilt,tod
unite..w101:Clinaktalt0;#4.--
0,toist coital
JOHN LABATt VUtFD
tiodot. 6,00.4
4•41.44a•