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HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Huron Expositor, 1945-03-23, Page 6R. 'af Ai • iNNE •ALLAN• ro: Home-EcoU'o l i orneA4aiceral, ln` #mese busy gauy of us :°hem added the `bay' �' ' to our sail tssk$.l OW • „� •• ,Il. themselves prePaml?gtwo or ep4'every Clay instead off& :r r ',leach kuheh box is an imtigrtaiRt'r@- ibility—on it depends ti:k a large t the energy and eiPiciez?.cy of chool; child or war worker. erefore it must be made- both ipellrishing and attractive, Here are. a., few suggestions to accompany a txaerinos of soup, cocoa, tea or 'cof- fee, on these chilly days. Sandwiches You might try these recipes to in- troduce variety. Whatever the 'fillings used, be sure to wrap each kind in- 'dividually in wax paper. Beef Loaf 11%2 lbs. round steak 2 eggs 144 cups bread crumbs 2 tablespoons chopped parsley 44 teaspoon pepper 2 teaspoons salt 1 teaspoon celery 1 tablespoon poultry dressing or onion. - Grind the beef. Mix it .thoroughly -with the unbeaten eggs, bread - crumbs, chopped parsley, pepper and salt. Place in a loaf pan and press firmly until it is molded to the shape of the pan. Bake in a moderate ov- en' -(350 deg. to 315 deg.) for about two hours. Cut in thin slices. 2. Cheese and Egg Spread 1 tablespoon fat 1 teaspoon ,grated onion 144 , tablespoons flour 2 tablespoons sugar 1,4 teaspoon 'mustard 2 hard-boiled eggs, chopped 3c teaspoon salt • 44 cup milk 1 tablespoon vinegar 2 °cups grated ,cheese. Melt fat and 'cook onion in it for one minute. Add flour, sugar, mus- tard and salt and stil till well blend- ed. Add milk. Cook, stirring con- „steady until' mixture thickens. Add vinegar and cheese. Continue cook- ing until cheesemelts and mixture is" smooth'. Add eggs and cool. Store in a covered jar in •a cold place. Makes 21/4 cups filling. To Stretch Butter • Take a Tip • Here's a snack you should try algid -morning at home: Make• up any leftover coffee to one cupful by adding some hot water to it. Put this in a saucepan and add 1 square of baking chocolate, 2 teaspoons sugar, a pinch of salt and boil 3 minutes—add" a cup of milk and its - ready. (You may Pat it all in the double bailer right after breakfast, in fact, and let it simmer for 15 minutes, then `'cover and let stand on the .ele- ment turned off.) To keep food hot throughout a staggered meal hour use cas- seroles -for meats, vegetables and desserts and an enamelled pitcher foe gravy. . These all go back into a large shallow pan with a little hot water in. it on the oven shelf to keep the food hot but not dried out. Then when the next one comes in it's easy to lift them out, wipe off and place back on the table. Oh, and another. thing, use a tray to car- ry them all on, making on trip do. - whetter" OTTAWA.; WA• Perepeotive is perhaps the most valuable aid to a clear un- derstauding _.tO pllbiic ieeues. .And perspective ie P.erdhapa the Moat dif- ficult thing to achieve. Ta the burly- burly of discussion, it . is not easyr to stand off aazd see whole picture. And the smoke and dust of verbal conflict often hide th. e actual details ofoper- ation. e r- ation. For these reasons, information about "what really happens when a theory of government is put into prat.- tice is ingportent. The following "case histories" of how Oa Federal Government's rehabilitation of war veterans works out are' therefore not only ,interesting reading'but also cocn- crete evidence that the legislation has been effectively drawn up and is be- ing well administered. Anne Allan invites you to write to her c/o The Huron Expositor. Send in your suggestions** on homemakin problems and watch this column fo g r Cream 1,4 - pound butter till light and fluffy. Gradually beat in 4 cup milk, using a dover egg beater. Store -in a covered jar in refrigerator. Desserts replies. Listen • to Mr. Douglas ! • • �ltr3 ol?lttati0 4.atter. cry a 'a "age pert/ drawing • al. ed an etc end, of The t' tock him t •. 01P4 -Oven Business After serving 46 months overseas, a young main • *1 o had had some pre - enlistment c in the m nuf enlistment expe�^len e ture of cemeni{F' i4ilding blocks, . was. discharged and, decided to ge into business for hi[lself in that line. ' He renteda,,;acant• Ontario cheese factory,- purchased equipa>aent for manufacturing. ;;building blocks, solic- mited orders,, eemmenced . Production,- He roduction,Ere then; Made ° application through' the nearest Veterans Welfare Officer to the District. Rehabilitation Board for assisteai,ge under the Govern- ment's Post -Discharge !re-establish- ment Order' while awaiting returns from his business venture. This assistance was granted at once and continued for four months. While in receipts of the "Awaiting Re= turns" bene1.t,,, he contributed• to the support of hie wife and child, who were still in England, and outfitted a very nice apartment in: the upstairs of his factory -1,s° that when bis fam- ily arrived -from overseas he had a home ready for them. Ths veteran is now successfully established in his own business,. A Determined Farmer Radio Career' In 1941 a certain young man en- listed with the Royal Canadian En- gineers. While overseas he was in- jured -in a motorcycle accident, and fractured bones in his left leg. He was returned to Canada and hospital- ized. When discharged he was 21 years of age. Prior to enlistment, he had work- ed six years as a farmer and had planned to return to farming when .the war was over, but his'leg dis- ability made that impractical. After discussing his future with Depart- ment of Veterans Affairs advisors, a career in radio servicing was decid- ed on and he enrolled in the radio servicing• course at a vocational school for six months. Fees were paid and he received a maintenance grant in addition to a pension for his •(By R. J. Deachman) Mr. T. C. Douglas spoke recently on the radio. It was "a bright speech. Never before did Iknow, how easy it was to set the world in its proper path and keep it running. Explana- tions came with limped clarity. It's really remarkable how .some people solve the problem of the nation. Those who rarely stop to' think often make the brightest speeches. Mr. Douglas told us. that under the C.C.F. they would take over. the plants now engaged in the production of tanks, put them to work making agri- cultural implements and—sell the pro- duct at half present prices. • The total value of agricultural im- plements produced in Canada in 1939 was $16,035,000. This is, on. the basis of prices, at the factory door. Sell- ing at half price Would bring $8,017,- 5f0: Among the items. of cost are ...the following; 1 Wages and salaries .. $6,024,000 Raw materials 6,672,000 Cookies, carefully wrapped in"wax paper, make a good accompaniment to fruit in season, which is -always welcome,, and easily carried. Pud- dings and custards, made to serve at home„may also be included in the lunch box if packaged in custard cups. These standbys may be alter- nated with a serving of cake or pie, placed on cardboard, then enclosed - in wax paper. Oatmeal Crinkles 1/3 cup fat 4 cup brown sugar 1 cup pastry flour i teaspoon salt 1 cup rolled oats - 1/ti teaspoon baking soda 1/4 cup- warm water 1/4 teaspoon allspice. Cream fat and sugar thoroughly. Add allspice. Mix flour, 'salt and toll- ed bats. rs Add alternately with the warm water in which soda has been dissolved. This makes a stiff dough. Drop -by teaspoonfuls into a greased cookie sheet and flatten with a fork. Bake in a moderately hot oven, 375• degrees, 10 to 12 minutes. Makes ,three dozen cookies. • Total -. $12,696,000 Now Mr. Douglas is goinle to raise wages—so he says! With the. in- crease in *ages the price of raw ma- terials will rise. The raw materials, i3f one factory, are often the finished product' of another, so the agricul- tural implement business of the C.C. F. may very well get into trouble. Mr. Douglas emphasized the fact that socialized industries- would not stop producing when profits ceased and losses began. It would not, therefore, be surprising if the C.C1. lost as much on implements as it,. hopes to wangle out of Mr. Ilsley. A binder in New Zealand. under a form of gov@rnment which ,the C.C.F. considers ideal, costs $585—a similar one can be bought' in Saskatchewan for $350. The New Zealand farmer who paysmore is beginning to •find out- and . voted, :-= ' , e last election, sm. -The Saskatche- ho lacked that knowl- d less, voted for it. • Douglas' is going to make rs. No -farm tractors are is ,going pto de it. This is a very practical question. It would be funny if a government in Saskatchewan ask ed for a traiff on tractors so as to enable a C.C.F. government to build them in Canada! What then would the farmers say? Said Mr. Douglas: "Our national income was $3 billion ten years ago, now it is $9 billion'' • The inference was that if the C.C.F. was in power it wouldnever go lower. • Gr•eat Britain imported a large amount of- bacon from Denmark, Hol- land, Poland and other countries. That was impossible during the war, therefore, we had better • markets. Under normal conditions that market will certainly be opened to the com- petition of other countries—what is Mr. Douglas going to do 'about it? Apparently, when farm prices fall he will raise wages to keep them up! What I point out in regard to •bac- on is, of course, true of many other farm products and many other, manu- factured products. We were able' to produce and sell war materials at good prices. The money paid out in against Soci wan farmer edge, but p Then Mr farm tract made in Cada at the present tune. They! enter Canada duty free. 'If they could be made as cheaply in Canada as in the United States' they would be made here.. If the International Harvester Com- pany and the Massey -Harris Company cannot make tractors in Canada in the face of American competition, I woiil4 like,,to..know how Mrs Douglas Add Something New. times .Ayer in. the Boeing and Weeding Most Canadians ,re tea • conserva- it saves later, ;in tive the matter Of . n,,oW, yV,eg@tables, Ohpwy •Floyvers. a paofesrionak gardeaxera p.oitrt out,. For An alNtazlug showlshowingcn. be Made - generations generations they have been content with a few 'ariai,+usl; flptq•els- 0.oemG ,, b6ans, giant Sri Q14a,.; ziniaila;, pAttnias, oti algin .la, ai s t&toes port'ulaea, n•��,,:;. a@,.. e. ,d� Y suan nasturtiums, etc,, are eakilY. grown elpo.pst •an lter+s:.in CBaada. Some• of the larger th»vexp can actual- ly • be used in the. place of shrubs: Seeds shout t- a started early and in: finely prepared'' sOil,. Plants are transplanted to permanent quarters when- they are well established with several seta of leaves. , Ready start- ed bedding plants can be bought. For 1iusky growth, cosmos, gladiolus, dah- lias, giant marigolds • and zinnias should' have about two feet eaoh way —petunias need about a foot apart. Seed Supply - Seed .supplies `are not going to be more plentiful this spring. . Dealers are confident that they can meet de- mands if orders are placed early and some leeway' is allowed in varieties. NEXT WEEK—Ceaning Up Gar- den, First. Plantings, Kitchen Vege- table .Gardens. , to grow a very limited.Vaaiiety '- • carrots, 'peas, lettuce ieett po and cern covering the'nomilete. range in too manly gardens; Thiia is a great mistake as scores of vegetables can he grown"to per- fection, anywhere in Canada, and' in addition there are usually several dif- ferent 1 varieties of each. In recent decades there has been some improve- ment, but the average garden is still limited. In addition to the standard hinds noted above, there are many other$” that should be included such as spin- ach; swiss chard, peppers, turnips, Parsnips, onions, broad beans, kohl rabi, red • cabbage, musk and water - Melons, broccoli, endive, cress, pars- ley, head lettuce, , brussels ,sprouts, celery, Chinese cabbage, some of the White sweet corns, ae well as the bantam, soy beans, etc. Anotherpoint too often overlooked is the introduction of improved wade - ties. Some of the old standbys of 10 years ago are completely overshadow- ed by earlier, smoother or hardier sorts. By choosing carefully from a good Canadian seed catalogue one` can create a vegetable garden that will not only have much more variety than was possible a generation ago, but one that will yield higher quality and over ..a_.much longer_ period. Cultivate It First As a result of wounds received in Italy, an infantryman had his right leg amputated above 'the -knee. He was repatriated, discharged, pension- ed. Prior to enlistment, this veteran had operated his own farm. He had developed a herd of milking cows,. and had increased his income by bal- ing wild hay and selling it to his neighbors: ' He, had never received much for- mal education',' but during his army service he had taken every oppor- tunity of increasing his knowledge through Canadian Legion Education 'al and other courses. After discharge from the hospital with an artificial leg; this young Can- adian returned' to his farm which his wife had tried to carry on. However, he found he needed some additional machinery, including a tractor, as he couldn't walk behind a team in the way he had before the war. 'He therefore applied to the Veter- ans' Land Act for assistance, end was granted a • loan for improving his farm. He -purchased his tractor and is now farming successfully on a run- time basis. • Change in Occupation , A Royal Canadian Artilleryman was• the production of these products went wounded at Dieppe. He managed to into the pockets of the Canadian neo- I crawl to the water and paddle, dog- ple. Will the national income be ,as high after these markets are lost? - Mr. Douglas is going to shut •us' out of all our export markets, he doesn't know that but he is. He argued in favor of higher wages. His claim was that with higher wages the worker can buy •-more things the farmer produces and so the farmer can -receive higher prices for the.. things he sells. It is to be a sort of mutual aid society, each raises the price on the other so' they are both' prosperous. But what is to happen to the man who produces for export? Mr. Douglas has not thought of that. Once upon a time, so the story goes, an eagle Iaid an egg M a nest high up on a mountain ledge• A' liz: and crawled out of a cleft in the, rock and ate the egg and the eagle swept down, seized the lizard and devoured its tail. With the strength which, the eagle received . from its feast it laid another egg and the lizard ate it and grew a new tail and the eagle ate that too. It was perpetual 'motion, each !supplied food to the other. I do not, vouch for the biological accur- acy of this story, but it illustrates the economics of Mr. Douglas. He may have watched that eagle and taken his ideas from -it, but I am not too surei/of that... Mountains are rather rare around Weyburn and eagles are not very, plentiful in Sas- katchewan. Mr. Douglas, like the eagle, flies high, only the future will tell ho* he lands. ' - Thorough, preliminary- cultivation is essential in both flower . and vege- table growing. Where- this not not done the gardener will be on his knees half, the summer fighting twitch and other weeds that should have been thoroughly eradicated in• the first place. Where at all possible the experts advise fall plowin_ or di ng of the land to be gardene.d. - 'J?hhh n it should be cultivated thoroughly again in the spring. The objective is to have the soil worked up fine and free of weeds, especially twitch, sow thistle and other perennial weeds, before `the seeds are plalnted. Rather than rush radish, carrots 'and peas at the first opportunity into unprepared soil, old- timers advise waiting for another week if necessary, and in the mean- time cultivating thoroughly .and deep- ly. This extra work before the rows are planted will repay itself many fashion, to one of the barges which took ,,him to '''a nearby destroyer, where he received' immediate atten- tion. In spite of several operations on his leg, a disability remained and he was returned to Canada and discharg- ed. Prior to enlistment: he had been a- student intending to take up en- gineering but his leg prevented pur- suing that ambition, so he decided to become ,a, chartered accountant. A Veterans Welfare Officer was instru- mental in placing him with a char- tered 'accountant as an articled stu- dent, His salary as a student was augmented by the Department of Veterans Affairs under the Post -Dis- charge Re-establishment Order, which permits the Department. to _augment income•received while training onthe job. This veteran's work has shown sucll promise that bis ;employer has , inti- mated he will take him into partner- ship when his training is completed. Egg Recipes yq 414 .- .jnelg, *I a,I L OIt zing e�D�oiid,��` 4C T P '' t off; waft fogj replace; i►y der herdod i v gad r I is I. • ne 1iI $ eto hard -cooed egotoo," n, 'applies sVer . which should be simmm0red� -•- boiled'should! Economy in Meal Planning • Two ;protein, dishes—as eggs and lean meat;, eggs' and. mash, or eggs 'and beans, served at one 'Weal are es •• travagant these date. If you wish to keep down your food ,bills and eat the e. same time keep the family balanced, use eggs ap as a main dish when you are not serving' lean neat, • fish or beans. • Hct Devilled Eggs 4 to 6 'hard cooked eggs 1/a cup finely chopped lean ham , 1 teaspoon Worcestershire sauce •Seasonings 2 cups well -seasoned cream sauce Buttered soft° bread - Crumbs. • . Cut the hard -cooked eggs in halves lengthwise; remove the yolks and mash with" a fork. "Mix • the yolks with ham, Worcestershire sauce, sea- sonings and, If desired, a little may- onnaise or . boiled dressing, making the mixture. soft enough.tp pack intoe the egg whites. Lay the filled egg halves in a shallow baking dish, cov- er with sauce, top with buttered soft bread crumbs 'and -,bake.' in a fairly hot oven- (450 "deg."' F.) -- until • the :crumbs' ' are brown. • This is nice when the sauce is flan= ored with a little scraped• onion, cook- ed in the :fat before making the wbite, sauce. .Scalloped Eggs With Seafood . 4 hard -cooked. eggs 1 cup _shrimp, lobster or crab meat, fresh cooked or'canned 1 tablespoon minced parsley, op- tional - Slight grating of nutmeg • 2 cups Well -seasoned white sauce i/ cup buttered crumbs. Halve shrimps, chop , lobster or - flake crab meat and .add with sliced • eggs, parsley and nutmeg to the white sauce. Turn into individual • ramekins or Shells, or if preferred in- to nto one large dish, top with • the crumbs and bake in a moderately hot. oven -375 degrees F.—about 15 min- utes. Serve piping hot. A tablespoon of grated cheese may be added to the crumbs if liked. Serves four to six. Fish, eggs and cheese replace meat to a large extent during Lent. This dews not mean that the fare need be dull—nor is there any . reason wh5r. the menu 'should not be varied. Planning one or. more dinner menus "each week arounda main- dish made witheggs is "easy on the budget" since eggs are reasonable .in price, and meat is expensive. When we. buy eggs there is no waste other than the shells. Eggs are •usually well liked, and, most important, they are one of the best healthand growth promoting foods. They are good sources of pro- tein; iron, vitamin A,' the vitamins of the B-complex—few foods contain so much nourishment in so" small a space. • Cooking Eggs Most of us know (but occasionally forget) that slow cooking is the see- net- of fine textured eggs and beans served as one slow scrambling or slow cooking of egg sauces and _cus- tards, mean tender products. This calls for cooking over low heat and watching carefully to avoid over- cooking. This rule of egg cookery 1 ' Ann: "I got big-hearted this morn- ing orning and gave a bum $5.00." Nan: "What did your husband say about your generosity?" Ann: "Thanks." "I':m going to miss you while you are on your hunting trip, dear,;', said' the young wife. "And I'll pray that the others do too." FAINT,/T rim TRUTH;7 T-dOg No. 71 i WHAT'S HAPPENED TO YOUR WAR SAVINGS, TIM? IT'S A LONG TIME SINCE YOU BOUGHT A CERTIFICATE I STILL NEED A FEW STAMPS FOR THE NEXT ONE . TIaAT WACiallk PLEDGrr.� AND ONE YOU (tULD' KEEP BUT THE WAR IN EUROPE SHOULD BE VER SOON • -ALL THE MORE REASON TO PLUG HARDER,! 'T THE LAST PLUG WILL TAKE EVERYTH I NG WE'VE GOT! AND DON'T FORGET WE'VE :GOT THE JAPS TO gl.., BEAT, TOC, SAVE FOR PEA.CYE! 'liar Savings are your bid for 'victory ; :: your stake in the future. A regular pro- gratndle of buying stamps and certificates is the best way to save. `Aha your dollars are being put to; the very test use there is :.s: hastening the day off foal victor Are you ;buyfog Vier; victory.. Stains an c`ex dates ;qui -aril? J N a ARA1-1111016 • Messrs. Jones and Messrs. Brown both make shoes- shoes exactly similar in quality and style. Messrs; Jones do not advertise. Messrs. Brown do, and sell a very much greater • quantity than Messrs. Jones in consequence. Who pays for Messrs. Brown's advertising? Not Messrs. Brown—because -their profit—on the quan- tity sold—is Messrs. Jones' profit multiplied many' times. Not the public—because they get, for $4.00, shoes of a quality for which -Messrs. Jones . charge $4.50. Not the retailer—because the profit is •'the same in both cases. 9 No one pays for advertising.., It is an economy—not a chs-rge. It does for the operation of ,selling what Messrs. Brown's machiner°y; does for the operation of making shoes—,speeds it up, and multiplies its efflciency. It makes possible big -scale production and so reduces costs. .. It Pays Advertise