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The Huron Expositor, 1944-07-07, Page 3•c. ti• ti• <, 03 oral", (Counted Xr*m rage 2) 114ovW11e4g of. the 'ca lPetittgn whit. . -the croiisi•hare. to .tet frit weed in InfGstod • fields, stats the Nation/ al Weed Connmittde.;' M ; Feo ifs;' accept such weeds as°lamb"ii quarteyij• and: pigweed''as a utter . of c urse,i but 'the amount Of water requited to v)romine lone: :pound of ,lamb's iipall- Ors (dry-Oweight) is very .'mush• '4140'0044 ,er thdl# `t#iat needed ,for a .po>lO.. t1t feats.. Oats require 597 pounds'of v¢a ter to Make one pound of dry., mat= rter,, but ono pound of 1att4b's ,' q iters :Miles Up: 801 !pomade. of water • In recent years, natural eases lrave led to at least a temporary reduction sof weed infestation in, various' places. :In, some districts;; the prevalence of •grasshoppiers has .resulted in a de- crease in the • growth and vigor of :sow thistle. A succession of dry sea- sons has 'been followed by .less trou- ble from• wild oats. Canada thistle, - probably because of combined insect damage and dry seasons, has prac- tically disappeared from areas where it was a great •peat a. few years ago: However, the opportunity for re -in- festation through a• c'ksnga in condi- tions is a factor that has to he guard- ed against. • . The roots of wild bindweed often penetrate• to the, depth of seven feet, sufficient P1 nt food being stored -d in -the roots to keep the weed alive for ,two years. Concerning weed -damage to crops, the Field Husbandry Divi- sion, Dominion Experimental Farms :Service, has found from experiments'` carried: out at the Central 'Experi- mental Farm,' Ottawa, that the aver- age loss to grain crops due' to mus- tard over a period of five years was 12.7 per cent. 'Costs in Relation to, Poultry Industry • 'Coats...of-,production will ultimately determine the whole course of the Canadian: poultry industry, says the (Dominion Department of Agriculture. The .prices obtainable for poultry products• will be governed in the future not only by the competition of from Other countries Poultry products f 0 o but also by the cpnipetition of other Products in 'the home • market. The :only way that continued profitable production may be maintained is to see to it that the costs of production in Canada are kept dawn to the point where . Canada can successfully com7 • Vete both at home and abroad. The complexities of production ,costs• ,necessitate a- ,close = control of operations in order . to avoid . waste and prevent costs of production be- coming too great. Bird mortality ie a -big item in cost. Good health 'and management go hand in hand. Good Management is the controlling factor in production costs.. - Make Canadian Wool Compete With Best - Every year in •Canada,'"too large a percentage ofthe total fleece -wool marketed is more or less defective for manufacturing ;Purposes. The defec- tive or reject woof may be classified 'under .several heads, such as seedy and . chaffy, burry, black or grey, wet oi•'damp; fleeces Carrying tags, fleec- es 'marked with' paint or oil; fleeces tied with wrong material., -and-.•fleeces from dead .sheep. It is this .unknown quantity of reject wool in `fleece Wool ,rade up of tags, stained locks, burrs, seeds and other, foreign material, to- gether with the manner of rolling and tying the fleeces, that constitutes a serious objection by users of Cana- dian wool, says- J. A. Telfer; In charge of sheep production for the Dominion Department. of Agriculture. The Canadian wool grower, 'he 'said, has evidently not yet fully appreciat- ed ppreciated • the fact -that his. clip must sell in competition with clean well-prepared wools from other countries, and should make a greater„conscientious effort to meet such competition. The Dominion and Provincial De- partments of Agriculture, recognizing the urgent -heed for; itnproy&ement in the preparation of Canadian wool for market, ,decided in 1943, to encour- age the wool growers by giving a X1Qn116 of 4 cents per pound on clean IIOUSEFULL OfCOMPANY ..DRAIN (LOGGED ! °OOikJ^SJ1.�F.'l•<; S${%'lir<�'J •: A STOPPED UP SINK is ono,. cal- ' • amity when Gillett's is hi the house. Leave it to Gillett's to clear out the Mesa••while you go on visithng with your friends! Water.11 lie running freely again in 110 titre. —"Tit a dozen ways,-Cillett's j ye helps yeti "take it easy.” Feii1 'strengths --it destroys coxitefsta of outside closets. In sohition' —a grand cleaner that cute • grease and dirt, 'lets ,ot, fty' through heavy cleining4, De. dorizes garbage ' ` pads. Keep it on band--otwayds -. . :•Naar d settM" Dray fa has ,rard4 The ac r ds Olt: lbi'fJ0414+00* Yin " fa er 'i}*et1rh�separod clips ,apt wool; g cows i Abe bpx>le "by toe `lN0 �ton Depart- nt mei .' .tie , Pr Y - .o. u14. .� Apt �b ,, tp A . a4ce, paxtli atimg iu .tlte Pla>a so" tliat• ,C,p- 6adian wool: might' ha placed to a poPi • thin" t4e sell, in cap pexition.'with tl,t worlds beset prodi4et. , • ,, • { he., bens is. ' bein •oontinud ' '� a ,g . .. c� 4944,' Wile the bonus, ailkWed ou,.. ourl aFBlied � that Wipe was rep9rtpdto; ever : the 1944 must ;measure up to a higher; standard in order. to qualify for '' paymeat,e of ' bonuss. Bo far as wool is concerned, the :1lonus on w,pol :is sound , postwar planning, and should' not in any sense be construed an an additional price per pound for wool, qualifying.' .It should be regard-' edonly. as a reward for a job well done, observed Mr. Telfer. • To qualify for the bonus, wool growers should' skirt or . remove all dung tags, urine stained .locks,- burry and seedy portions; of the fleece. Pack the tags separately from the stained, 'burry;- and seedy portions,, roll the 'fleece with the clipped side out and tie with. paper string pro• vided for ,that purpose. In packing, keep the rejects apart, or in separate containers, from that of the clean wool which may be of 'bonus quality. Shipments of wool from which rejects (tags, stained locks, burrs, seeds and other foreign material) "have to be removed by wool warehouse opera- tors will not. be entitled to a " bonus: Soil Conservation National Problem At the recent conference of the On- tario Agricultural Representatives' 'held in Toronto, on soil conservation, _Dr. E. S. Archibald, Director, Domin- ion Experimental Farms Service; ob- served that: there were many inter- pretations as to the meaning of that subject, one of the most popular be- ing that soil `conservation embraced all factors regarding good soil man- agement for crop production. Actu- ally, he declared,' the subject was much broader than that,: The under lying causes of soil deterioration ne- cessitating a conservation program must first be cured. These causes were essentially the economics of f,:rrming-.._..in relationship to 'other walks of life. ' I To restore proper conditions on the vast areas of good le,nd was a much greater problem in the .soil conserva- tion program than the correction .of soil erosion, curbing flood nuisances, or even reforestation of sub -marginal lands: A soils conservation program, said Dr. Archibald, must be treated Comprehensively with no undue stress on any one item. The least :obvious of losses necessitating a program were the worst enemies, for example the loss of soil fertility, loss of pro- per soil tilth and organic life, and the gradual but more serious enemy inerosion, namely sheet erosion. In all programs of soil restoration and maintenance, grasses offered the greatest aid. Too great emphasis Could not be placed on. grassland im- provement, greater use of grasses .and legumes in rotations, and the use of grasses toprevent erosion preman- ently. Reforestation had a big place in erosion control,. but the farm woodlot had else a very necessary part in farm economy. In, Ontario, this part of the average farm had been more neglected than any other part of the farmer's holding.' With regard to fer- tility levels, they were by no means simple and were so interwoven with the organic life' of th'e soil that the problem could not be dismissed light- ly by merely advocating the use "of commercial fertilizers. Also a knowl- edge of soil type in relationship to deterioration, retention ot productiv- ity- or soil .improvement was funda- mental to a. soil, conservation pro-, gram. The utmost in eo-operation 'by the government departments, where gov- ernment aid to farmers or educational leadership among farmers, 'Watt need- ed, and on the ether hand co-operative activities among the farmers them- selves was the secret to, any success in soil •cou'servation; which was ,one of the -most.- important problems in the national existence of Canada. IENSALL (Intended for last week) . Letters of Thanks Prom -Soldiers Following . are letters received by Miss Gladys Luker, •president of the Hensall Women's Institute, express- ing thanks for parcels received, sent by Institute and War Service Com- mittee: - "Just a few lines to say 'Hello* to folks back home. Hoping this•letter finds you all in the best of health and spirits, which leaves me the same.. I just heard' the news the sec- ond front started and things are pro- gressing suddenly. The boys from England will be anxious to. get at it and sincerely say they won't let the eople back home down. I received.. three parcels from the War Service ,and Institute . yesterday, one dated Aug., 1943, one Oct., 1943, one Feb., 1944, and wish to thank all you peo- ple back home who donated the stuff very- much. You can't" realize ,how much we appreciate them. Also re- ceived -900••-•cigarettes froin the War Service, 300 from Walter Spencer and mother's Christmas, parcel, so have fared very. well these last' two days. I got your letter a fair days., ,ago; Gladys, and sure enjoy bearing from you, as you write a very-riewsyi let- ter. We like to hear hoar' the people are getting along: Will close':'• Again thanking 'your committee for the par- cels and cigarettes, I remain. ROY BROCB." • "It certainly is proper to omit tiro" 'Sit' and, l W'as Very pleased to re - Calve your letter., News from Brand always makes the day brighter. I am Very happy to hear that my; name has been addedd • to ,the "'list of tlibse re• delving parcels, because the things we receive^ From: )10010'i art, al lays'irtuck e . 'fveleo'ine than'. those "that • are ' ori4ri', ifs' dti'Nr'' here Thi3 `iliox 1 re ceive l eras wet'y• milo'li tb, 1>xy liking. Wit Ii'tl a vi+Eie111't it I tiCP>Eli wn ' paxe'01 �P wte „ritir be� ;if h�a: ire psa ed 1: on to .:)Is • of ;mY section iN14.::, didu`ts and a t r MY the xfitrga=1 f+l and'; ot'hr ` reading matel'ial` )it �th.ei•ounds, ;t haven't seeniany of. the Tleusall 'boys .over here' 'Per haps bemuse .1 lost do not happen to be rn the partici}1ax area iu which they are, but every n@w lac ) •:go• I; seas faces'. to nes •i'f there ie any one; Know, 'Thant you aflailv`:tor.rewe'A?-, kering Me. •'assure you that await: eagerly tor more news, Si.ere •1y, (lk!aiura 'i V, 1=1, 1 MF1 I + ',• lleeeived today yolir letter .of 'Mary' 190.,.also your February pareeLwhich thanit you very, much tpr As yo .. may know, our rations are not ver tasty or Ale tiful, ... you OAP arythin4' we 'receive " in parcels. Is .elconoed with, open arms. The.,,, candy In this parcel arrived in :excellent shape, Thecookies were rather. broken up, • put: were a real treat just the same. :As for the parcels as a whole, l don't think you folks could do better. I really enjoy -reading your letters; Gladys. You are :doing mare for, us than .you think. I am in good health and waiting to get on . with this job and get itover -with, so that we,can all return home and enjoy some of those dances which you are having. Please ' continue with. • your work., Gladys, fpr we really appreciate. the things you are doing for us. Convey m thanks to the Institute nstituteandWar y Service, Thanking •you for every- thing. STEWART PEPPER." Temperance Union Convention ' The 47th annual convention of the Huron County Women's Christian, Temperance 'Union was held in ' the Baptist Church, Goderich, Tuesday, June 27th. ' In the absence of the president, Mrs. C. W. Christie, the chair was ably taken by Mrs. R. W. F. Beavers, of Exeter. The devotion- al period was taken •by Mrs. R. A, Brook, and. Miss Jean Murray, , of. Hen - sal'. "The reports of the superintend- ents were very encouraging. A solo. by, Mrs. Pennington, of Goderich, "I iShall See Jesus;" was much enjoyed. An impressive memorial "service was conducted by -Mrs. G. Johnston in- re- membrance of departed members: Mrs. S. Allan; Miss Alice Andrew and Marie Rhea Payne, member of Little White Ribboners, all of Goderich. The guestspeaker of the afternoon was Rev. •R: A. Brook, of Hensall United Church, who presented a fine stir- ring address on the- .liquor' situation and giving encouragement to the women who are upholding the.•tem- perance cause. Delegates appointed to the provincial convention were Mrs. R. A. Brook, Hensall, and Mrs. W. Hern,' Goderich. Following is the list of officers who were appointed for 1944-45: Hoil'orary presidents, Mrs. 'Geo. Johnston, Goderich; Mrs. R. J. Tyndall, Wingham; Mrs. A. E. Lloyd, Wingham; .Mrs. A. T. Cooper, Clinton; Miss .1. S. Murray, Hensall; Mrs. C. W. .Christie, Exeter; presi•' dent, Mrs. R. A. Brook, Hensall; 1st rice-pres.,•Mrs. G. Johnston, Goderich; 2nd vice-pres.,. Mrs. B. W. F.•Reavers, Exeter; corresponding sec:; Mrs. P. Cantelon, • Goderich; recording see., Miss A. E. Consitt, Hensall; treas., Mrs. W. Hern, Goderich; superintend- ents of departments: Evangelistic and Christian Stewardship', ',Mrs. Penning- ton, Goderich; Anti -Narcotic and Med- ical Temperance, Mrs. W. C. Pearce, Exeter; FloWer'Mission, Mrs. (Rev.) Lucas, Wingham'; Sabbath °bsery ance 'Law and Legislation, Mrs. A. T. Cooper, Clinton; Little White Ribbon= ers, Mrs. R. Lewis, Wingham; Medal Contest, Mrs. G. Johnston, Goderich; press, Miss ,Louise. Carter, Wingham; • Temperance in Sunday Schools, Miss J. S. Murray, Hensall; Scientific Temperance in Day Schools, Miss. Murray, .Hensall; Travellers' Aid, Mrs. Howell, Goderich; World' and Canadian Missionary Work, Mrs. A. E. Lloyd, Wingham; Soldiers and Sailors, Mrs. (Rev.) Janes, Goderich; War Service Work, Mrs. R. A. Brook, Hensall. A most delicious supper was served by' the ladies of the. Baptist Church:' BAYFIELD (Intended for last week) Mr. J. •Churchward and Mrs. Churchward were at 'their cottage ov- er the week -end. LAC. Fred Weston, R:C.A.F., spent 'bis leave with his wife and daugh- ter. Miss Elizabeth T. Gairdner, of Mon- treal, is visiting her mother, Mrs. R: W. F. Gairdner. Mr. and Mrs.' E. Geddes add daugh- ter, of Seaforth, spent Sunday with, Mrs. James Ferguson. • Mr•s. • Ahrens, of Detroit, is at her cottage this week.- Tite many friends of • Mr. Charles Berry is ,sorry to know be is 111 and hope for his recovery soon. lvicEwan's sawmill, is running to capacity these days. A 'large quan- tity of logs is arriving every day. The Red Cross is arranging for. its annual carnival and bingo on Clan- gregor Square on the evening of July' 26th, when many valuable .prizes will be offered. • : Mr. and Mrs. P. Weston and Mrs.. M. Torus were inn Stratford on busi- ness oh Tuesday. Miss Rankin, of Detroit, arrived on Saturday to spend the season in ber cottage on Hills Terrace. Mr. E. Featherston, of London, spent the week -end at his home with` Mrs. Featherston,. Many of the anglers are anxiously waiting for the bass season to open. New potatoes have been enjoyed by some of .the villagers this week, also many other garden vegetables. KITCHEN- LIFE LINES Take time to think out the beset work program for, your particular household; Tack a •schedule on the kitchen wall if that helps. • Accidents and the .unpremeditated will upset it but not every day. Give "style,. the brush-off and delete, the non-essential Jobe from the daily drili,k • Keep the • equipment . for • specific °jab's .in-a,,•co 1venient and definite spot. Saves dine and unnecessary steps.. • Be, nx about. putting away 'the tiii nfsbings and oddutents that re. ti'<Yft a eitra care ' . • ' Alright, Mrs Kitchen ' Comma id'o-,-- i OUrtfii 3 'a?'e" ve llebif' dii *see l er (0 000 Parts V) 1,1,1•1, 1446647 ,711e.• young nbRiP sitifer ed, nOthlrig , weree: tl>;ap. a minor, scratch on oils iit'*0r:>, and a bwnp on., the Morehead '171i$. ane was a couix: $Lets wreeli,"ainfAxtly, many visitors to• the scene.:)fih'tandard., Teacher tonocad On Wednesday to •no, ,the pupils s y a ,� .� B s public and !teacher$, of EXe>Mur P lie school ,rade a -'surprise, v„`,fdit tP Mr. Wag. - horn's room. ATt �'�':::asking hips to come to the front pi`,;tite room, Ralph. ,5,weitzer read a4i.:;$ cess, telling Mr, Waghorn lipw, so •�` they .were to have him leave a$: tq, wish him Mitch Success in his new ebooL ' Following this 'Marilyn skinoe` `on behalf of the students and • tea4hir , presented, him • r with a billfold and 0 of the latterto •T e idled to thing far 111$ ,40 of pled in a .dttiug ie Sre00 ',sang; .. "Fol i Ie'e a nellpw, wit ,much ent eter• ''RimesAdvocate, �a First -Aid' ,war -WOO J. Hodge, igstructor,of toe; class, i'u Elmet aid. whicia reeentlY con' Aluded its cou$we, announces rite rest ,sults. • All who; took the, course llccess.fpP Zu; '410)034,00r • aw r:l0 ; o e t t r" ., p: h .s .. .a'hlilg .he � st cxac,�.nu�ip?�,: ,regeived eertilleatee; thege tr/10, k, second ex nitration receiver.. volilrb ers:' X', Jas. R, 'Cursou;:.certiileate 2,. •Oharl.es .Prepi L vouches Agnes IlViaeEwau, 'certificate;: 4, Alin 'nit v o r lkia i»,, ou bee , .. 5, Emerson Over - 11•01t• cert1, eater 6, M. Mary Rouse,. eertifioatte;, 7, Mrs. Kathleen $ iderr,' eertiteate; 8. Stanley A. Snider, ,voucher; , br .3/irs. iRessie Straughan,. certificate;. 10, Charles Woods, certifi-` tate.•-4G.oderioh Si al�Star: gn • Car Fails To Make Turn When making the turn at .the end of the 'Diagonal Road Sunday after- , a ,.r..... , Cr wS a�•s 1•u b fi .. iN ttV1.11'11 113a naen, G'eoxge • Fell /641,0. 0 (}eget the torn 'and drnv e At IV «drsolee geld., 7.'he ears the..payement; heeded `and, took with it tie guide, that 3s'd the, last peat • of tire lenge, at the tai. l t went over the- bank plat'€ dot upset, . keeping ah ,POO** posl .91r, The ear was. _not ;i>adly dainaged ,as. it was driven-,<to'Jlluevale later under' its own. power. :( eorge' was givena Shaking .up and also received a nut { • M iroug 4kttf +1a*e,br` careful••handling; iu'g Of roods,- Sove by skillful,•preparat PQelilig' 0f,V`eglstaii,,@S, lett) it 'Save :by good 444 , W'r 17 inire.nor" WHAT. DO THE C/Ty POCKS° f�%/VK OF rip/.S" e,e/GE O•! TQOL 2 �l� :l :/ %•+tiff l` /. •f. .N y� :. 1. A 4fitsRN'6 /S' 7,1 y. /r'R[Fof. kl/HAT 49C/1111T/ n/NY Oa Yo!/ F/6 - irk WELL /TS' R A/U/ST4WCE,.c.P COges7E BUT AReozeTE,2Y 4-SS'ENT/AE. AND ihrE FARMERS kft,OzO f%T isfo itiONE,Y. WHAT*: kMON • • ! /LL THERE:r V Awe,/ X110/ SY TO SY'4-4'4 /WO SO /Yi,4Ny PEOPLE' ANO AfAC#/vES f?e4OUC4YlAVR 77 -LE WAR 77/4T 14//77/Dar ,Q C..6/I41/6 AND RAT/GW/A/c PR/CES'' WOULD 60 SX/OOT//1/G UR, THEY N/GHT. 774KE MORE /N &/T THEY' NAVE TO PAY... VKeY MC/01/ • D,2E OUT SO `YH44TG000 'WOULD ; 7 "!� Y4 �,Ji. 77AT_"•THEWAY I P/61/REP /T, MIS'S/ / I GUST WANTED TO .SEE. /F YOU 4eesso HEADS YOU LOSE... . and tails nobody wins if inflation once gets under -- way. So it's up to each of us _to see -'it -doesn't! What• -Fan-=• we do? Tell everyone tlie., • facts. Never cheat on ration- ing. Spend as little as pos- sible. Save all we can to spend after the war. JOHN--L.ABATT LIMITED London Canada ONE:. MAN'S iNcoME ` - IS ANOTHER MAN'S t x Of ✓is Mat s 4 ..• Mo111.• 4..01• 77.74 IF rising prices and costs were allowed to keep pushing each other up, inflation would be un- avoidable. That's what inflation is—a panic rise in prices — with money losing its value and confusion everywhere. To prevent inflation, 'a ceiling has • been set on prices and .profits,— wages and salaries have been controlled. - 5° wr WAN"- If one person demands higher - Alp�Pg prices—another higher profits— •Oo•! another a :higher wage or salary --'soon everybody would be mak- ing the same demands—demands on everyone else. „ Then costs of production could not be controlled. The. ceiling could no longer be held. , Living costs would go up— d itic a up- 001, OUTga and IltkOme begin their frantic rise. e ECONOMIC STABILITY 1S NECESSARY TO MEET THE PRESENT PROBLEMS OF WAR AND TO PROVIDE A BASIS FOR PEACE LISTEN TO '°W THE SPOTLIGHT" RADIO PROGRAMME !EVERY SUNDAY NIGHT 7.30 p.m., E.D.T. This is one of a series ming issded by the Goverirrment ,. • „ of Canada fa,Ainiplondka the Ilmiortdntd el pi i v.nlini fui}k'e' increases In the cot 'of itvinp, now gid dof'Intion fd1 r A