The Huron Expositor, 1943-04-16, Page 6Ry *$N *LAN
3 i +rtli $*M .1'sf -"- 'r"
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YOUR 'C.EIREALS
ll0 1 oMelnAa iters l Do' -yon use
est gertp xtl your 11,ome' -Too few
l fe wean to . kiwi" about it.
fiat germ.is taken Out of tithe wheat
o,1 all mzl1 color aniee 'mere w teat
*Mr is• Made. It's a valuable cereal
linea and fortunately it's cheap. Don't
aped it to be a "eure all" -since no
Atka food is—but it der promote tis_
A,. MONISM .. .
QUILT .. .
WILL CONDUCTED .. .
CONVENIENTLY LOCATED
HOTEL ...
roar to Parliament Buildings,
University of Toronto, Male
Leaf Gardens, Fashionable
Shopping District, Wholenple
Homes. Theatres, Churches
of Every Denomination.
A. M. Powsu., President
'sue building, stimulate the appetite
and maintain digestive tone. The
amount necessary is one tablespoon
daily served on top of your cereal just
as it comes from the package. ' It's
an easy way to make sure of your
Vitamin B.
Wheat germ is•excellent in Vitamin
B1 value—one'of the vitamins Cana-
dian diets are most often deficient in.
One hundred grams (about Y4 cup)
contains 700 international units of Bl,
Our daily requirement.. As .a source
of Riboflavin, it is high in potency and
it also contains Vitamin E and Nico-
tinic .Acid. Scientists tells us that
the body absorbs twice as much 'iron
and phosphorous from wheat germ as
from an equal amount of white bread.
It is a good idea to buy your wheat
germ in small quantities as it is not
easily stored for long periods. If you
seal it tightly in a glass jar, it will
keep for --at least a month. Be sure
to store it in a cool, dry place—the
refrigerator is just the spot.
And now, with cereals in mind, we
present a few new recipes.
RECIPES
Bran Buttermilk Biscuits,
1, cup entire bran cereal
34 cup buttermilk
1114 . cups flour
"Si teaspoon soda
1 teaspoon baking powder
tgOAPP.Q4 elt t
1�3 sup baking Int.
;alk tIVAll ?u . }te 4 . §14„491#5, -
'Oda,
1 :fou ,soda, baking powder and Salt tbget ;
er. Cut in baking fat. Add soaked
bran. Stir until dough follq 3 fol"$
around 'howl. Roll,. out oa a . lightly
floured board to one-half hien thick-
ness. Cut with floured knife or cuts,
ter. Bake an greased pan in oven at
45.0 degrees for 12 minutes.
Ginger Muffins
2 cups flour, sifted
2 teaspoons baking powder
% • teaspoon ginger
1/4 teaspoon cinnamon
S2 teaspoon Salt
14: cup molasses
1 egg, beaten
%, cup milk
4 tablespoons melted fat.
Add liquids to dry ingredients; stir
only until flour disappears. Pour in-
to greased muffin tins. Bake in oven
at 425 degrees for 12 minutes.
Oatmeal Raisin Bread
11/4 cups flour
1 teaspoon salt
21,( teaspoons baking powder
,1/3 cup sugar
,4 teaspoon soda
1 cup seedless' raisins
11/4 cups oatmeal
1 tablespoon butter
1 egg
1 cup buttermilk.
Mix and sift the flour, salt, baking
powder, sugar and soda. Add the
raisins and oatmeal and mix well Add
the melted butter to the alightly beat-
en egg and add the buttermilk. Pour
into the dry ingredients and nail
quickly just enough to moisten. Pour
into a greased loaf pan (about 4 x 9
inches) and bake in an oven at 350
degrees for 45 to 50, minutes. °
TAKE A TIP ON WHEAT GERM
1. A tablespoon of wheat germ sprink-
ismisess
•
"If you want: to make sure of your
vitamins this ,par, grow them." That
is the advice'of the authorities *bath.
Canada and the united States this
year. That is,,;lihe reason for the Vic-
tory Garden campaign,
led over the cereal is the most ex-
eellent food in. Vitamin BI eon
tent.
2. Heat tends to destroy Vitamin B1
—do not cook wheat germ.
3. Alkalis kill 'this vitamin—do not
use wheat' germ in muffin or soda
mixtures.
THE QUESTION BOX
Mrs. D. E. B. asks: "How do you
make Applesauce Pie?n'
Aanswer: Three cups thick sieved
apple -sauce, lib tablespoons flour, 1
teaspoon' nutmeg, 2 egg yolks, beaten,
2 tablespoons soft butter.
Combine ingredients and blend
well. Pour into lined deep pie dish.
Criss-cross top with pastry and bake
in oven with oven meal or at 850 de-
grees for 40 minutes.
' Mrs. C. M. B. suggests: "Add dic-
ed sweet cucumber pickle to thick
scalloped tomatoes and use°as a tasty
sandwich filling."
Anne Allan invites you to write to
her c/o The Huron Expositor. Send
;in Your questions on homemaking
problems and watch this column for
replies.
$044
WO -SOLD JOB
1—Maintaining and increasing production
2 -Helping finance the war
WHEN the Allied forces went on the attack,
your two -fold war responsibility became
greater than at any time during the war.
For on the.attack, war materials just seem to melt
away. The consumption of the supplies you are
making is going on at an unbelievable rate—hasten-
ing the day of Victory and Peace.
This means that the production of • war supplies
must.go on; ever faster. It also means that the cost
of the war ,is becoming greater.
A great deal of these two responsibilities must be
carried by war workers like yourself. Only you can
maintain and increase the flow of essential' war
materials. And you,,in common with every loyal
citizen of Canada, can help finance the increasing
cost of the attack,
Your purchase of Victory Bonds is an essential part
of the Allied war strategy. Bonds are intended to
be purchased by anyone. They are not reserved for
financiers, merchants, bankers or people of wealth
Only. You and I, and all of us can and should own
Victory Bbnds.
The fourth Victory Loan will open soon. The mil-
lions of workers employed in Industry — war and
otherwise— are counted upon to loan a definite
part of the amount required in the biggest loan yet
asked of the Canadian people. To reach it, more
men and women and children must become bond
purchasers, and it will be necessary for those who
have purchased bonds in previous loans to buy -
more bonds.
When your fellow worker calls on you to buy
Victory Bonds BE READY. Give him two orders.
One for cash, and the other for the very limit that
you can buy out of earnings, on the Payroll Savings
Plan. Plan now to do your part • to sustain the
attack!
NATIONAL WAR, FINANCE COMMITTEE
•
A4
Normally Canada imports great
quantities of early vegetables from
the United States, in addition to huge
crops- grown here. The result is two
fruit stores to a block in most Cana-
dian 'cities. Those whohave been
studying the situation say that condi-
tions are likely to be different this
year. In the first place°Uncle Sam is
going,to buy up every lunch of vege-
tables he will the able to get his hands
on. These he will dehydrate, pack in
tight containers, and send them to his
and our troops everseas. There will
also be some of this dehydration ill
Canada.
But that is not the whole story.
There is going to be very little tin for
canning vegetables this year and that
means another abundant source of
supply restricted. Finally, the .. mar-
ket gardeners are not going to be
able to grow as many vegetables as
usual because of the shortage of la-
bor. And all these restrictions come
at the very time our consumption of
vegetbles is sharply increasing. The
whole thing adds up •to the slogan—
"Grow your own."
They Will Be Fresh
And when one does grow his own
vegetables right at the door there is
more than the reward of garden fresh
ness. One will, get all the vitamins,
many more than when we depend on
vegetables harvested perhaps two or
three days before we buy them. Vita-
mins, the scientists state, are rather
delicato little chaps, they only last a
short time. The only sue way of
getting them all, along with. real
freshness, is to have a garden full 'of
them within a• few yards of the kit-
chen, and pop •them into the pot or
into a ,.salad just a few minutes be
fore they are eaten.
Thinning
One can save oneself a lot of stoop-
ing and bother by proper spacing of
seed when sowing. With beans, peas
and such seed, from three to fie inch-
es apart is about right. With fine
seeds like those of carrots, lettuce
and.such it is difficult to space evenly
and thinly, but with a little care one
can prevent bunching. This care in
sowing will be repaid later when the
plants start to grow, as much thin-
ning will be saved.
But even with this careful sowing,
-
some thinning is inevitable with
beets, onions, parsnips and similar
fine seed plants. The object is to
give room for early growth. It is not
necessary to thin, say, beets and car-
rots. ' to more than an inch or so
apart. Long before they have reach-
ed full maturity a 1o, of the, beets
and carrots will have been pulled and
used. Wilen the plants are half
grown one -can startusing every other
one in the row.
Importance of Cultivation.
Killing weeds is only one function
of cultivation. Io, the well -cared for
garden where. weeds never make
rauch growth anyway, the main job is
to improve the soil by -maintaining
moisture, letting in air and keeping
sail fine. One or two thorough cul-
tivations of vegetable or •flower gar-
dens after planting, and then a little
stirring up lightly with a cultivator—
preferably once a week until the mid-
dle of summer—and growth will come
along almost regardless of dry wea-
ther.-
NEXT W kiEK—First Plantings ;
Getting the Most Out of a Little
Space; Easily Grown Flowers.
Clean Craps
To be successful in •any 'enterprise
it is necessary to apply the most up-
to-date methods. A clean field of vege-
table crops is like a well managed
house where the least amount of dust,
moths, and salvage are to be found.
Careful management of the soil, dis-
poiai of waste materials, use of mar4-
ure and fertilizer, control of weeds
and , the protection of the plants
against insects and diseases, are all
comparable to good house keeping,
states T. F. Ritchie, Division of Horti-
culture, Central Experimental .Farm,
Ottawa.
Clean fields are an indication of
prosperity in the offing and it is much
better to have the crops making use
of all the plant food and 'moisture
than to have them competing with
weeds. Just as soon as the plants
are -large enough so that the rows
can be seen, cultivation should be
started, using the 'wheel .hoe close to
the rows and the power or horse-
drawn cultivator where the rows are
wide enough. Frequent scuffling will
keep the weeds down. Hoeing and
thinning, should- be done promptly so
as to endourage the plants to make
rapid unchecked growth. Where the
plants have been transplanted,•culti-
vation sliould be given as soon as pos-
sible. It is net necessary to give
deep cultivation in the fore part of
the season. Less injury will be"done
to the roots where shallow scuffling
is given and just as good results will
be obtained. -
Keep all weeds from going to seed
no matter how small they are, as the
seeds from these plants will insure a
good stand of weeds the next season.
Prevention is better than cure.
• Be lrrompt with all disease and in-
sect control measures. Obtain a spray,
calendar and other. publications on
vegetable growing from the . Pilblleity
7Nxe .11��'�t
'ing *Ala ..O1 _ ,} . �.. • „s ,o „
•rpt
terminad' large) by a 1ubrj.cation
wgrheiacshe mluabhianteery .ni. orv><IeveRAsL re la14
wear, act as flushing agents to (remove
grit and dust from bearings, and pro
tect exposed metal surfenes whets the.
machine is idle, states W. telafioisch;
Assistant Agricultural Fhigineer., FUN
Husbandry Divisiron, Central Expert=
meat Faros,' Ottawa.
In the lubrication of machines, it is
important that the proper lubricant
be used, and that lubricants be kept
clean. Machine oils have a `sticky'
consistency and cling to bearings bet-
ter than other oils. Used motor oil is
satisfactory for lubricating bearings
on farm implements, by,t it must be
applied at very short intervals be-
cause it does not cling to bearings.
Wheire oil holes are used for lubri-
cation, a small amount of machine
oil applied frequently gives better lub-
rication and wastes less oil than does
a large amount applied once or twice
a day. The practice of going over the
entire machine with an Foil can eaeh
time the 'horses stop to rest will un-
doubtedly prolong the life of moving
parts in machines. 011 holeswhich
are exposed to „dust May require elean-
ing with a wire each time the ,ma-
chine is lubricated. Where parts are
lubricated, by oil cups the oil chan-
nels should be chocked to be sure
that the grease has not caked in the
oil channels. Where a pressure gun
is used for applying grease, the lubri-
cant should be forced into the bear-
ings until the old grease is forced out
at both sides of the bearings.
In cases where gears or chains are
exposed •to dila' and sand, less wear
may result if -these parts are run dry.
Drive chains should be used period-
ically in kerosene, dipped in light oil,
drained off and wiped and them re-
placed.
Because pressure gun lubrication is
more convenient to use and sup•ior
to grease cup lubrication; the 1ub}`ica-
tioh systems on many machines have
been converted to pressure gun lubri-
cation. Pressure gun fittings as used
on cars,- tractors, or trucks can often
be screwed directely into the bearing
casting after removing the oil cup.
Where lubrication is by oil holes, it
is necessary to drill` out the oil hole
and tap• it to fit the thread •on the'
pressure gun fittings. Sometimes pres-
sure fittings' are placed in the grease
cup caps by. drilling 'a hole in the cap
andscrewing-in the fitting without
cutting a thread. Where instruction
books for farm machines, tractors or
cars are available,' the directions as
to the type of oil to use and -the fre-
quency of applying oil should be care-
fully followed.
and Extension Division, • Dominion
'Deil'attment of Agriculture, Ottawa.
The materials needed for the disease
and insect control work should be on
hand for immediate use. The way to
be ,successful ie vegetable crop, pro-
duction is to be ready. to cope with
ary- emergency.
ruedby resdemoss
—.look to your lddueys•.
filo* kiddy'; out
el
eider and failing to
Amine ,the blood of
poisons and waste_
matter --your rest is
likely mitering, tea. At 1114 first sign of
kidney trouble Imre confidently be Dodder
Kidney Pills—hr ever half a century
iihe
favorite Ifidney're 'remedy. �t ' •
Dedds mGdney Pitta
NOTES ON PORKERS
There may be nostalgia among
some Canadians for the days when
breakfast meant crisp bacon, the
smell of which as it fried was as good
as an alarm clock. But that is not
the way to measure pork these days,.
This ' is more tothe point—one 200 -
pound Canadian pig supplies the bac-
on ration • for nine people in Britain
for one whole year. That's a worthy
ambition for a porker.
MAGIC TEA BISCUITS
2 cups flour .1 tbsp. butter
4 tsp. Magic 1 tbsp. lard
Baking Powder % cup cold milk,
31i tsp. salt - or half milk and
half water
Sift flour, baking powder and salt.
Cut in the Chilled shortening. Now
add the chilled liquid to make soft
dough. Toss dough on to a floured
board and do not handle more than
is necessary. Pat out with the hand
or roll out lightly. Cut out with a
floured biscuit cutter. Bake do a
greased sheet in a hot oven, 4500P.,
12 to 15 minutes.
",1 -
HELPS
CUT
FOOD
COSTS
Made in
Canada.",
WARDEN, AT WORK
In air raids the presence of unprotected lights both Indide'and
out net as a sign post for enemy planes. In a test air raid the same
lights attract the district .A:R.P. Warden. Here he le Warning a
householder that the pori h fights midst be turned out and kept out
while the raid Is In progress, In a dimout area a porch light or other
exterior Iigl'ito oaltnot be usedafter dark. In power shortage areas,
exterior light() Ghouls' be kept turned ''off in order to,save electrical
power for war plants.