HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Huron Expositor, 1942-01-30, Page 6JANUARY 0,1942
MI. 01060
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Ry ANNE ALLAN
irdro Homo Econslwist
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MEAT ACCOMPANIMENTS
.Hello, Homemakers! We are still
discus`lling• the problem of how to
make' tihe meat-dallar go farther. It
takes planning and imagination, but
there are various ways of accomplish-
ing this. You should not feel satis-
fied with a brown gravy for the dif-
ferent meats --because that's only the
'beginning ----learn. to serve appetizing
meat accompaniments. (7
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Your Sunday roast- should be large
and of good quality because there is
less shrinkage: 10 -it---provided: you.
cook it with your usual care. Make
your roast• really economical by. the
trimmings you add. Every falmily en-
joys Yorkshire pudding, baked apples
or bread stuffing served along with
meat. Meat can be used in many
ways, like Grandmother's best dress
which was altered and reinforced un-
til it finally ended in the bag of rug -
rags.
When serving your roast after the
first day, don't' overlook the miracles
shat -cans be worked with those tasty
sauces that give zest to the flavour
and the family appetite. This will
provide an attractive meal and at the
same time keep the meal budget
down. You will find your seasoning
shelf very helpful and essential In
concocting these different sauces.' If
you haven't already started- one, build
up your seasoning shelf now — the
initial cost is small and there's prac-
tically no upkeep, It should include.
Bay Leaves, Curry Powder, English
Worcestershire Sauce, Hone -made
Chili Sauce, Paprika, Garlic and Vine-
gar—they all have so many uses. '
* * :k
RECIPES
1
Grape HorseradishJsauce
2 teaspoons cornstarch
1 cup water
1,E cup grape jelly
1 tablespoon vinegar
2 tablespoons horseradish
3 tablespoons baking fat
14 teaspoon. sal.
Mix cornstarch and water in sauce-
pan. ,Add remaining ingredients and
.cook. until slightly .thickened, stirring
constantly.
Mock Hollandaise Sauce
,1 cup medium white sauce
• 2 egg yolks
1 -tablespoon' Niriegar
2 talblespoons butter.
Make white sauce, add beaten egg
yolks. When thickened and smooth,
add vinegar' slowly, stirring it in care
fully •to prevent curdling. Add but
ter. Beat. Serve immediately.
Tartare Sauce
% cup mayonnaise \\\\\
1 tablespoon chopped chives 1
1 teaspoon -minced onion
2 tablespoons chopped pickle
Combine ingredients in order nam-
ed. -
Peppercorn Sauce
11/2 cups stock _
1_teaspoon grated onion
i teaspoon grated carrot
4 peppercorns -- -
Spring of parsley
4 tablespoons butter
4 tablespoons flour
1, cup milk
teaspoon' salt
F grains 'pepper
1'pt1t; stock into a saucepan. Add
onion, carrot, parsley and pepper-
corns. Simmer on element turned to
'Low' for 10 minutes.;, 'Off' for 10 min-
utes. Strain. Melt butter, blend in
flour, stir in hot stock, stirring to
make a smooth sauce. Add mill:
slowly. Cook until thickened and
Smooth. Season well.
**
Take A Tip:
1, Do not throw away the juices
from canned vegetables; use in may-
onnaise, soups, as a liquid to make
dumplings or stews. They also make
excellent breakfast beverages.
2. Do not waste cheese by impro-
per storage. Wrap int in a cheese-
cloth that has been wrung out of vin-
egar. Put in a waxed box and store
in a cool place. "Then cloth is dry,
moisten again.
3. Remember that olive oil and veg-
etable oils are liable to become ran-
cid when left open unless they are
kept chilled.
4. Substitute mineral oil for olive
oil in cooking. It is tasteless and has
an advantage -over other oils in that
it is not absorbed by the system.
.5,, Substitute lard for expensive or
imported cooking fats. A teaspoon-
ful of vinegar added to the lard used
for frying will prevent the food from
absorbing too much fat.
QUESTION BOX
Mrs. M. V. T. writes: Please pub-
lish recipe for 'Br'own Sugar Scones.'
...Answer:. 31/2 cups pastry flour; 3
teaspoons baking powder; 1/2 teaspoon
salt; 6 tablespoons lard; 6 tablespoons
butter; 1 cup brown sugar; 1, egg;
about % cup milk; 1 cup raisins; 6
tablespoons butter.
Measure flour and add baking pow-
der and salt.' Cream butter with lard
and blend in the sugar. Sift the dry
ingredients alternatelywith enough
f
Wax -`Or► the Nome Front
This is the fifth and final article
of a series dealing with the opera-
tion of bhe.new price ceiling legis-
lation and operations of the War-
time Prices and Trade Board,
.written by Bruce M. Pearce for
the weekly press of Canada. --
One ends a sojourn with the War-
time Prices and Trade Board at Ot-
tawa with a sense of having taen
'part in a great adventure: certainly
with a sense of having watched an
experiment on a stupendous scale, et
having witnessed the breaking oil vir-
gin ground in an attempt to control
a force—inflation—that has hitherto
successfully defied the *genius of ev-
ery nation that has attempted to con-
trol it.
There is no illusion among those
who are setting and administrating
the policy of the Board as to, the na-
ture of their undertaking. They know
that inflation has developed in every
country that ever fought a major
war; they also know how ruinous its
milk to make a soft dough. Add rais-
ins and the white of an egg which
.has • been stiffly beaten. 'Turn out on
lightly floured board;. pat or roll, to
one-half inch thickness. Cut • in
squares. Bake on -greased pan in ov-
en at 425 degrees for. 15 minutes.
Mrs. J. V. C. asks: 'What is an
economical silver polish?"
We suggest castor oil and whiting
mixed together to make a good paste.
Purchase the whiting by the pound
from your druggist.
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Anne Allan invites you to write to
her c/o The Huron Expositor. Just
send in your questions on homemak-
ing and watch this little corner of
the clum.n for replies.
By Order of the Wartime Prices and Trade Board
Y9uSiuSt Have a Licence
by March 31,1942
very Person or Firm is Required.. to .Have a. Licence
1. of engaged in the busiiness of buying for.resate''or selling any commodity; or
2. if engaged in the business of supplying any "of the following services:
the supplying of electricity, gas, steam or water; telegraph, wireless or telephone -services; the
transportation of goods or persons; the provision of dock, harbour, or pier facilities; warehousing-. -
or storage; undertaking or .embalming; laundering,' cleaning,'• tailoring, or dressmaking;
hairdressing, barbering, or beauty parlour services; plumbing, heating, painting, decorating,
cleaning, br-renovating; repairing of any kind; the supplying of finials, refreshments or beverages;
the exhibiting of motion pictures; process manufacturing on a custom or commission basis.
IF, YOU HAVE ALREADY APPLIED FOR OR OBTAINED A WARTIME
PRICES AND TRADE BOARD LICENCE UNDER A PREVIOUS LICENSING
ORDER, YOU SHOULD NOT APPlrY AGAIN
Why Licence Applications -
Apart from the legal requirements, licensing • of.
your business- will enable the ''Board to advise you
quickly qnd ,fully of the price ceiling ,regulations
that affect' your business. • . '
Shoed Be ,lade.. At Once
The name of every person •who has been granted a
licence or who hos alreadapplied for a licence is
being placed on the Board's mailing list. Your name
will be added when your application is received.
'to Get Your Licence
1. Get an application form at your nearest post
office.
2. Complete the application and mail it, postage
free. There is. no licence fee. - ..
3. You will receive by mail a Licence Identification
Card bearing your licence number. `
Those Who Do Not ' Need a- Licence
1. farmers, gardeners, livestock or poultry producers,
and fishermen, unless buying goods for resale.
2. employees ofn,_person in firm which is itself"'
subject tY licence. -
3. operat of private boarding houses.
NOTE: Pers ns who have already applied . for or
obtained a Wartime Prices and Trade Board --
licence should not apply again. `
'WHAT THE -LAW
REQUIRES 'YOU -TO. DO
After ..March e31, 1942, any official, representative, or
investigator of the :Wartime Prices and Trade Board
may require. you to produce your LieMt Identifica-
tion Card if you are subject to this licensing order.
After March 31, 1942, you must- notify the Director
of Licensing of the Wartime Prices and Trade Board,
Ottawa, in writing, quoting your licence number, of
any change in the name, address,, -or character of
your business within 10 days of such change. Y...'
You must retain your Licence Identification Card as
• it will remain in effect, unless suspendedor cancelled,
as long as .the Maximum Prices Regulations continue:
if you are already licensed, a Licence Identification
Cord, valid- for the duration of these Regulations, will
be automatically mailed to, you -before—Mara 31,
'•1942. You need not apply for a' renewal and there is
no licence fee.
.
FOR•. FURTHER INFORMATION WRITE THE REGIONAL DIRTOR OF LICENSING, WARTIME PRICES,
AND, fRADE.BoA1511; AT THE NEAREST OF THE., FQI.LOWFNG-CITIES: VANCOUVER, EDMONTON,
10h0. WINiNfPEC, ,FOoNTO, MONTREAL, HALIFAX, SAINT JOHN OR CHARLOTTETOWN
r rundet' - tit% *thslityr bf ;ffiE' WARTIME fitICES AND 'TRADE BOARD, Ottawa, Canals -
.r:
results have been and they .ha,ve set
their teeth,, and toil. at_their desks
from early morning until late at
night; determined and confident. It
is` a quiet confidence, 'tinged with pa-
tience and good. humour, and spiced
by what the Chairman, Donald Gor-
don, calls "spontaneous ingenuity:" It
permeates the 'entire Birks Building
in which the Board has' its head of-
fice and extends through the Admin-
istrators' offices and regional, offices
throughout Canada, for it is one of
Donald Gordon's outstanding qualities
that he can inspire others with his
own feelings and aspirations and lead
them along with him in whatever
must be undertaken. ' No defeatism,
no faltering of faith in the ultimate
outcome is found. The faith is sim-
ple and inspiring. • As Gordon himself
Chas said.: "I can give you fifty rea-
son's• why this 'policy will not work.
.Bit; outweighing all these, there is
one imperative and impelling reason
why it'' must and will be made to
work. The reason is necessity --na-
tional necessity, urgent, dire, undeni-
able—for the survival of this country
and your homes and ,your families."
This confidence is strengthened by
a knowledge of the Board's organiza-
tion. The Board proper includes re-
presentatives of Agriculture, Finance,
Labour, Munitions & Supply, National
Revenue and. Trade & Commerce.
However, in the application of the
Board's policy it is representatives of
business and industry who act; men
who know th'e pr'oblem's of the busi-
ness or industry affected. For exam-
ple, Hon. Gordon Taggart, Minister
of Agriculture for Alberta, heads up
the foods division; E. G. Burton, a
well-known retail executive, is Retail
Administrator; a baker heads up the
bakeries section of the food division;
textile men apply~ the price ceiling to
the textile industry; shoe men take
care of boot and shoe problems, etc.
Practically all these administrators
and co-ordinators are serving volun-
tarily and thus business enforces the
price ceiling upon itself. As Donald
Gordon has said, it is a great un•der-
raking in self regulation by business.
in my opinion it is the greatest un-
dertaking 'of this kind that has as
yet been attempted.
Rely Upon Citizens' Loyalty '
The Board's chief reliance for ob-
servation of the price ceiling law is
not so .much upon any "machinery",
of enforcement but upon the human
element; . upon the loyalty of Cana-
dian citizens who have always been
ready. to.do their part in any under-
taking that is necessary for a success-
ful .prosecution of the war effort. It
was for this reason .that the Board
called upon the women of Canada. who
do 80 per ,cent. of all the consumer
buying, td 'police themselves by keep-
ing records of all the prices that
they pay -so ..that they will not pay
more than the ceiling •prices • thele
ceiling .price is the highest pi•iee that
a merchant' charged during the- basic
period of September 15th to October
llth. Emphasis is laid on the fact'
that the buyer who knowingly bre`alis
the law by paying 'nitre than the
ceiling price is just as kuilty as the
seller who charges more than his
ceiling price and is equally subject
to fine and imprisonment.• •
'Enforcement of , the' price ceiling
law wilt be in the hands of F: A. Mc-
Gregor, whose record as a commis -
sipper' .under the Combines Investiga-
tion Act ensu -res fair, judicial and ef-
fective action,. Each regional repres-
entative will have an enforcement of-,
finer, while the Weights -arid Mea-
sures inspectors across Canada will
assist. in any' necessary investigations
bat Mr. McGregor prefers the word
"conference" to the word "investiga-
tion" and will urge that every effort
be made -to adjust complaints by con-
sultation. Two methods of enforce-
ment are at hand far persistent of-
fenders. One is prosecution in an
established court.. The other is sus-
pension of the seller's license—all
business has been placed under a
blanket license b9 the Board and sp'e-
ciflc licensing will shortly be com-
pleted, Cancellation or suspension of
a license is a swift, effective- weapon
because without license no one may
carry pa business. However, Mr. 'Mc.
Gregor does) not contemplate much
need for such drastic.. action. Rather
he relies upon the loyalty of Cana-
dians for compliance with 'the law.
Towers are measured by their sha-
dow, and` great men by those who
are envious of them.
We lose vigor through thinking con-
tinually the same set of thoughts. New
thought is new life. --Prentice Mul-
ford.
Know how sublime a thing it is to
auifer and be strong—Longfellow.
Vigilance is not dnly the price of
liberty, but of success of any sort.—
Beecher.
Fair or foul the lot apportioned lige
on _earth, we bear •alike. — Robert
Browning.
The love of fame IS
nese which even the
Tacitus. -
the last weak -
wise resign.-;•
' The progress of rivers to lite ocean
is not 80 rapid as that of man to' er-
ror.
There is -no fear in love, but ,perfect
love oasteth out fear, because fear
.haul' torrfient,L-Blbld.
oo. dStApply
(ny John, A,t(Cins, Farmei Journalist)
NO. 12-0NO EASY '.WAY"
The ,belief is growing among those
who let others do their, thinking, that
most of us could g_et by with very lit-
tle work, if any, if our :Politicians
were smart enough. Unfortunately, it
is too often good . politics to foster
that belief.. It is being mooted as a
partial remedy for post-war ills.
Some see coming an economic sys-
tem t -hat relieves everyone of the pain
of thinking and eases the pain Of
whatever. effort • is required. ,
The amazing advances of science
and invention have' led figure -;winded
economists to conclude that it would
be very simple to produce all that
men require with very little work in
a very short time. The great major-
ity of u -:,t :ve been too busy to con-
sider wha this. idea may mean to us.
In Canada and the United States,
where the advances of science: and
invention have been applied to pro-
duction, there have been demonstra-
tions of the manufacture of needs and
wants that impressively support the
view that somebody could produce
somehow enough for somebody. But
Canada and the United ',States have
never yet produced and distributed
enough of everything for everybody.
President Roosevelt says that at the
peak of U.S, prospeniiy one-third of
the people were ill -housed,... ill -clad
and ill -fed. Canada is little different
in that regard.
There, is., no doubt that a physical-
ly fit; highly intelligent, well educated
people, living in an ideal world from
which any and every raw material
could be secured at will, could, in the
course of fifty years, produce its
needs and most of its wants in a
work -week of thirty hours or less.
Canadians are', .not such a -people.
Before we get too far in policies
which permik the few to do less• for
more, it would .be wise to take stock
of what has happened to the whole
people as a result of our efforts to
unduly shorten the hours of labor of
some.
Most Canadians, oh the farms,
the forests, in fishing boats, in small
business, in the professions, and in
the homes, work long hours to earn
enough to buy the goods and services
pro.dueed...by those who work shorter•
hours. The short hours of the few
must be paid for by the long hours
of the many. All who work Imager
hours would welcome the nation-
wide application of the 48 hour week,
the 44 .hour week, the 40 hour week,
all of which exist in Canada for some
workei°s. Everyone would be delight -
TORONTO
Hotel Waverley
Sp&snas Ay*, AT Cotaasos ST -
RATES
SINGLE • 31,60 to 4,3.00
DOUBLE - 32.60 to X6.00
Special weekly
\\ d
Monthly Tates
A MODIDN .. .
WILL CONDUCTED ...
CONVENIENTLY LOCATED
• _-.-HOTEL .. .
diose to Parliament Sundial^
University of To oto, MapleLAS Gardens, fashionable
Shopping District, Wholesale
Houses, Theatres. Churches
of Every Denomination.
A. M. Potomac, President
ed with the 30-rhour week..
The 30-liour weeks would- cut the
farm work -week in half. It would do
as ,much for many other occupations.
But it would raise the cost of living
in Canada to an impossible figure. It
would reduce production to the point
of poverty. It would increase rather
than abate suffering. -
No Atiestion of health, leisure or
recreation is involved in the eight--
hour day, or in the forty-eight hour
week that -provides a half -holiday on
Saturday afid a day of rest each week.
The production of Canada with an av-
erage work -week of forty-eight hours
would not provide ani adequate na-
tional income. Reduced hours. of
work inirease costs; costs that ---can
only be met by those w•ho work lon-
ger or harder; costs that rise every
few years to the point where the va-
lue of short -hour goods that exchange
breaks down and we have depression_
Whynot have a national minimum
work week of forty-eight hours until
everyone in Canada can enjoy it:
Would -Be Advertiser: "Are
certain that advertisements in
paper bring -results?"
Country Editor: • "Absolutely. Why,
the last time a man advertised a lost
dog, the dog walked in while the matt
was writing out the advertisement?' .
you
your
•
Pat: "I woke up last night witk
the terrible sensation that my new
.:gold watch 'was gone. The impression
was so strong that I got up to look-"
John: "Well, was it `gone?"
Pat: "No, but it was going."
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'Y./can read your naiads lake a -book,"
said the lecturer. "I can tell what
each one..f you is thinking."
','The • why don't you go theme?"
call a voice from the back. -
eSNAPSNOT GUILD
--DEVELOPING A111C)s,.f? I :TiNIG-``
Wa:nt More fun'f'rom photograpT yt'
It's easy, and you can learn
FREQUFREQUENTLY I've been asked
ENTLY
question: '"How can I de-
velop and print my own 'pictures?"
It's a good query—one that many
of you probably have been wonder-
ing about—so I'm going to answer
, it. today.
Developing and printing, you see,
are in a wa ' the;.ftnishing, touohes
in a photographer's education}.,
When he first learns'hpw to make
his camera operate, . it's as if he
y.rere going toelementary' school.
Discovering . what makes a good.
picture subject is comparable to
high school. And learning how to
develop a print is eyulvalent—In
the photographic sense -to a .col-;
lege education. It means yofi're hav-
ing mote fun too.
To start your own developing the
best thing is to purclia.ee an inex-
pensive ire$eloping andQrinting kit:
You cat' get them—one might say
—in all; shaDen 1ltd .sixes, That
isn't import,t,
t, ;butt wli{at tsa;lly, is
importafier s,a get et ntatns
all you';if need pl•siie•,way of chemi-
calif and egtliDnieiit ` And included
in each set, 14,Oexplhltf'� o . in*
let which na clealy and
Concisely the; saps fa441%1?' in de=
veloping a film and making a print.
Such ,a book is lnvatuab'le if till
Then. try_devgloping.-your_ownJilnie.-'
to do it In very little tibia. .
experienced photographer 'isn't at
hand to help you get started. •
,But whatever kit you get—and
the inexpensive ones wi111 do nicely
at first—you're going to need a
darkroom td work in. A large,
empty clotet will be sufficient, al-
though Many photographers prefer
to Work in a larger sVaee=such as
a-..bethrooln; or kitchen which has
been, Made ligbttight byl heavy car
tains oyer the door and windows.
Or' perhaps you'd prefer to �builil a
regular darkroom of your own'
either in the cellar or,raattitc.
In any event when you`•re eetab-
1•ished and ready to begin work, you
won't have any trouble if you fol-
low directions. That's the secret of
producing high 'quality prints and
negatives. Just follow the direc-
tions, and don't let anyone tell you
otherwise, N
However, here are a few tips.
Keep your equipment arid develop•
nig solutions apotlessly; clean;
watch solution telperatnres'' catt±e- -
fully and don't work *ken they're -
below 60 pr above 75 degrees;^ ktlgp
agitating your films and Wats. dssr-
ing development; and, drily, wash
e`'d•e " " thin
� g' -•— prints and �iegatiwes
tboroughly----at 1044 20' minaten
in running Water. ,
363 n John Van Guilder
M1
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