The Huron Expositor, 1941-11-07, Page 3Vl
1941
B IIT X NA
• (Continued from Page 3)
of the half -ton truck driven by 'Jack
Cutting, also of Exeter. Lewis, a
passenger with Cutting, .was, hurl-
ed out of the cab by the force of the
collision. Both •drivers escaped In-
juty and damage was estimated at
$200. Provincial Constable H. H.,Gra-
ham investigated. —Exeter Times -Ad-
vocate.
Boy Developed Polio
Another case of infantile paralysis
has developed in this community. The
new case is Jimmy Foxton, 4 -year-
old son of Mr. and Mrs. Albert -
ton, Bluevale Road. The little fellow
was taken ill about seven days ago
and it was not long before his illness
was diagnosed as infantile, paralysis.
This is the second case to develop
here this fall. — Wingham Advance -
Times.
Farm Purchased
Mr. and IMrs. Gordon Hayter, of
Detroit, have purchased the farm of
the late Archie Towers on the
Thames Road. The farm; was sold
by auction Thursday of last week,
the price_ being $3,850. The farm
•consists of 100 acres and on it is an
L-shaped bank barn, two-storey brick
house and a frame drive shed. -There
is also a hardwood bush of between
six and seven acres. On the day• of
the sale an offer of $1,000 was made
for •the bush alone. F. Taylor was the
auctioneer.—Exeter Times -Advocate.
Arrives in England
Rev. William Mair of Thomas Road
received a cablegram on Monday
from his son, Stuart, stating that he
bad arrived safely in England. Stuart
is a wireless operator with the Cana-
dian Navy. He ,had been stationed
at Halifax. Stuart has numerous rel-
atives in Great Britain. He has
grandparents atuxton Derbyshire
and at Paisley, geotland. — Exeter
Times -Advocate.
A Fact a Week
About Canada
From the Dominion Boresn
of Statistics
FARM MANURE
Farmyard manure' is the oldestand
best known method of fertilizing land,
the chief trouble being that rarely
Can the farmer get enough of it.
Experiments conducted -'over a per-
iod of sixteen years at the Quebec
Experimental Station of the Domin-
ion Governm•en•t, give interesting com-
parisons of the value of manure and
commercial fertilizers. Ina four-year
rotation of potatoes, oats, clover and
timothy, sixteen -tons of manure, ten
tons•,.of manure suppientented by 450 -
pounds of fertilizer and 1,800 pounds
of fertilizer gave practically the cams
yields on the average of 16 years.
The ma. ure plots produced a few
more ove ize potatoes than those
with -the manure plus the fertilizer
or the ones with fertilizer alone. 'Phus
16 tons of manure would be • about eq-
ual in value to 1,800 pounds of fertili-
zer.
In order to maintain. the fertility
of farm land, it is generally consid-
ered advisable to make an applica-
tion of manure equal to four tons per
sere per- year. This is not applied
every year, but usually once or twice
during a rotation, depending on the
crop grown. In a• four-year rotatA4rn,
starting with a shoed crop, the sixteen
tons of manure is spread before the
crop. In a grain •and hay rotation,
this amount of manure before the
grain crop would cause it to lodge.
The best practice is to use eight tons
before the grain and use the other
eight tons as a top dressing on the
fray' land. Where there is not suffici-
ent manure, it may be supplemented
to good advantage by chemical fer-
tilizer.
In the wartime series of bulletins
issued by the Agricultural Supplies
Board, No. 27 deals exclusively with
farmyard manure, and No. 25 with
fertilizers fol• various crops. Other
bulletins deal with the fertilizing of
specific crops. These bulletins may
be obtained free.
•
A sturdy little universal carrier, one of the many which have
been turned out of Canada's automotive plants, is put through its
paces on the testing ground.
Canada At War
(Continued-. rom Page 2)
hicle assembly line. The military
units pass down the assembly line,
each part at hand on a moving con-
veyor line at the time scheduled. As
the sunits move, the .bddies are fas-
tened on to the chassis, the fenders,
doors, wheels, etc„ put in place, un-
til the unit comes to the last opera-
tion where a gallon of gasoline is
poured into the tank, and the unit
drives off the assembly. line under i,s
own power. This one factory turns
out 450 military vehicles each 24
hours.
I think that the two' most interest-
ing types of military mechanized un-
its are the universal carriers and the
four-wheel drive ' artillery tractors.
The universal carrier, formerly called
the Bren gun carrier, is a low -slung
vehicle, propelled by means of tank -
like treads. They are. armoured
against small arms and can travel ov-
er extremely rough country with great
manoeuvrability and speed. The four-
wheel • drive artillery tractor drives
the front wheels as well as the rear.
Should the front wheels become bog-
ged down, the back wheels will push
them out, and if the bCek wheels be-
come bogged down, the front wheels
will pull the back wheels out. The
units can climb a grade as steep as
60 per cent. In other words, for ev-
ery ten feet they travel forward, they
are able to climb six feet.
Motor Men Turn Out Guns!
Let's journey now to another auto-
motive plant. Here "we find an as-
sembly line similar in principle to
,he one just described. The same
type of units are being produced as
described in the previous plant, but
with a smaller volume of production.
When the government was faced
with the necessity of producing, field
guns and naval guns, it turned to the
automotive industry for help. This
factory undertook to direct operation
of a new armament plant that had
just been built, and get it into pro-
duction. Today; field guns are roll-
ing off an assembly line, for the first
time in Canadian` history, is produc-
ing heavy calibre field guns. All the
genius and efficiency of this automo-
tive factory has gone into the prd-
duction of these guns. Another item
that this plant is producing ,in quan-
tity is motors, to be used in Britain
to haul down the balloons in the bar-
rages over land and sea. Over 3,000
motors for this purpose were deliver-
ed in the space of a few months.
We have time for a hurried visit
to one more factory. This plant is
also producing equipment similar- to
that in the other two. plants. In ad-
dition to this, however, a large new
building is under construction, cover-
ing several acres, and will be into
production in a few months with 2,-
700 men producing small" arms, for
the fighting forces. This plant has
already produced a total of more than
112;000 motors.
CKNX — WINGHAM
920 Kcs. 328 Metres
WEEKLY PROGRAM HIGHLIGHTS
Friday, Nov. 7-7.30 a.m., "Ever -
ready Time"; 10.10, Wingham Merch-
ants; 11.30, Harold Pym, piano; 8 p.m.
Clifford on the Air.
Saturday, Nov. 8-3 a.m., Jim Max-
well; 1.15 p.m., The Westerners; 6.15,
Wes McKnight; 8, .CKNX Barn Dance.
•Sunday, Nov. 9-11 a.m., Church
Service; 12.30 p.m., Jim Maxwell;
5.15, Lipton Tea Musicale; 7, Church
Service.
Monday;' Nov. 10-7.15 a.m., Strike
Up the Band; 12 noon, Farm & Home
Hour; 5.15, Tarzan of the Apes; 7,
Ogden's Hoedown.
Tuesday, Nov. 11-7.30 a.m., "Ever -
ready Time"; 11,45, Dick Todd, songs;
6 p.m:, Polka Band; '9, R.A.F. Show.
Wednesday, Nov. 12-10 a.m., ,Tim
Maxwell; 12.45 p.m., Dr. Bell Medicine
Co.; 6.45, Goderich on the Air.
Wit
Wit is a dangerous thing, even to
the possessor, if be know not how to
use it discreetly.—Montaigne.
Success^
Success is not to be counted in sil-
ver{ nevertheless, how we use our
money may help to determine the de-
gree of success that we achieve,
Differences
Our FoodSupply
(By John Atkins, Farmer -Journalist)
No. 3—THEY ARE BOTH WRONG
City people who have never lived
on farina, and farm people who have
never lived in cities, have queer ideas
about each other. Town people are
more fortunate. They. know farm
people and farm people know them.
They understand each other. They
attend the same churches, belong to
the same lodges and meet and work
together in the Red Cross and other
patriotic and charitable organizations.
They live and work together and
trade with each other pensonaily.
. There would be no farm problem
such as we haye today if town and
country people had been left to solve
it. But Canada has grown some big
hungry cities and the people in these
cities have a lot more to say about
national politics than they ought to
have. They have organizations for
everything and these organizations
are so busy promoting their own in-
terests with -governments that they
carry a great deal more weight than
their size and importance . warrants.
Town and farm people are just wak-
ing up to the fact that they need to
be heard at Ottawa, too, if everyone
is to get a square deal.
"The squeaking wheel gets the most
grease" is an old farm axiom that
seems to have been adopted -by some
of those Who are 'heard above the din
of war in the offices of government.
Organizations have changed the
business of democratic government
until the civil services seem to be di-
vided between the takers -in and the
givers -out. The duty of the takers -in
appears to be,to take from those who
protest the least and the duty of the
givers -out to give to those who yell
the loudest.
In the past, city people have asked
too much from governments and have
received too much. Rural people have
asked for little, protested too little,
and have lost out to the cities. They
.have both been wrong. All have been
Harmed. 'Today farmers are organiz-
ed across Canada and town people
are giving their sympathetic support
to the ,Canadian Federation of Agri-
culture in the sure knowledge that
whatever is done to restore the bal-
ance between farm and urban earn-
ings—will benefit every town in Can-
ada—every person in Canada.
Even in personal impressions,
which make or mar good -will, city and
farni people who do not know each
other's problems are growing apart to
their common harm.
City people who do not know fai m
life make farm people mad. They
think farm people are to be pitied—
that it is too bad that farmers have
to work so .hard for so little compar-
ed with their high city earnings.
Something ought to be done about ;t,
they think—something like holding a
few bridge parties, or a tag day, to
help farmers. They are surprised
and hurt when farmers blow up and
demand justice and fair play.
All that farm people want is fair
The most considerable difference I
note among men is not in their readi
ness to fall into error, but In their
readiness to• acknowledge these inev
stable 1aiSe0. 1tnriey;.
Allad T$
War :Effort
A Weekly Review of 'lgvelopments on
the Home Front
1. Text of Order -in -Council stabiliz-
ing wartime Wages issued. Order em-
bodies four principles; (a.) Extension
cost -of -living bonus from war indus-
try to industry generally; (b). cost -of -
living bonus made, mandatory on in-
dustry; (c) Penalties .provided against
infraction of order by any employer;
(d) National and regional wartime la-
bor boards established._ with equal re-
presentation of employers and em-
ployed. Except on written permission
of National War Labor Board no em-
ployer may increase basic wage rates.
"2. Canadian Air Force -Coastal
squadron adds three Nazi vessels to
its mounting score in attacks on Ger-
man shipping off Netherlands coast.
3. First fifteen Canadian tanks to
be shipped to Russia this month.
Scheduled: 100 Canadian cruiser an
infantry tanks for Russia before en
of year.
4. Subsistence allowance for all
ranks, except commissioned officers,
in Canadian Air Force increased from
85 cents to one dollar. Increase in
line with similar increases announc-
ed for active army.
5. Tribal class destroyer for Cana-
dian Navy launched in Britain, rais-
ing Canada's destroyer strength to -14.
6. Production of barite in Canada
which in 1940 amounted to only 330
tons (the Department of !Mines and
Resources announces) is likely to
reach an annual rate considerably in
excess of one hundred times that fig-
ure
gure as outcome of developments now
under way on a deposit at Pembroke,
Hants County, Nova Scotia. Barite is
fused in drilling for oil, where ad9ant-
age is taken of its relatively high
specific gravity to aid in controlling
gas pressure. It is also widely used
as an inert filler in rubber, paper, oil'
cloth, textiles, leather and plastics
and as pigment and extender in
paints.
7. Four minesweepers and three
corvettes christened at Sorel ship-
yards. A fourth corvette launched.,
8. Construction programme of War-
time Housing Limited (Government-
owned company) announced. Pro-,
gramme contemplates construction of
4,427 'bungalovys, 35 staff houses, four
commissaries and two special build-
ings in 27 cities and towns across
Canada. Contracts awarded for 3,791
houses, 31 staff houses, three dining
halls. Estimated expenditure for to-
tal program: $15,750,000.
9. After Nov. 1, use of cellophane
Prohibited except far packing fobd,
candy, drugs or tobacco not in tins
or 'bottles.
10. Edgar G. Burton, General Man-
ager, Robert Simpson Co. Ltd., ap-
pointed Administrator of Retail Trade
under Wartime Prices Board.
prices and they are going.to get them
because only by paying fair prices for
food can city people continue to get
it. Farmers must have enough to
pay their cost of production and to
carry on. They are beginning •to' get
it and when food prices get up in line
with city earnings there will be a
sound balance between city ands, coun-
try in Canada. Maximum food pro-
duction will then be attained because
agriculture's fair share of war work-
ers will help to produce war food.
It is a mistake to look for war
prosperity. There will be shortages
of civilian goods, particularly luxur-
ies. There are already shortages of
some .foods, but we can produce our
peeks in munitions and foods if a pro-
per balance is struck between urban
and farm earnings.
Work
After seeing a good deal of life, I
still think the greatest satisfaction is
work; I do not mean drudgery, but
one's own findings out.—M. M.
A rack of machine gun cartridges
is drawn from the stores at the
Jarvis Bombing and Gunnery School
where students of the Common-
wealth Air Training Plan are taught
how to draw a bead on Hun aircraft
and ground targets.
� H
Comforts
Of all the created comforts, God is
the lender, you are the borrower, not
the owner —Rutherford.
Esteem
Estgem has more engaging charms
than friendship, and even love; it cap-
tivates hearts and never makes in-
grates.—(Rocbefoucauld.
The Ideal Life
The ideal life, the life of full com-
pletion, haunts us all. We feel the
thing we ought to be beating beneath
the thing we are.—Phillips Brooks_
Peace
After love comes peace. A great
many people are trying to make
peace. But that has already been
done. God has not left it for us to
do; all that we have to do is to en-
ter into it.—D. L. Moody.
Kindness
Remember "there is more kindness
than is ever spoken," so togghen up
that thin skin of yours and be sens-
ible. You'll find people will like You
better.
river is aol juflged-yh
but by it's • cluTARt,., and
manner, a, a.life is not ,judger
eddies of temptation,
ency, its direction, its gods"-Wr
Willard.
Kidney
Rob Your
s;
al;
i?
•u
nig
"Maddco.uyae" le
rshe7'7e
eme
pyertnrn
Om'ftasneeW
ande Iy1pph044.1**!*,
•eAka
Wrtati
nervwhen �&hu el,
sHe
bllaooy1dnWyth!fekithey
sydnesteymeand61bes
faulattypion
rnd ,ps rir.
4:
'
ache, backache fo, elf : J
deep well, try often Dodd's y
llow£il s-43
half ya century the favorite xea(e -'.103 :1
DoddIsKidittyPil
1y,
A growing savings account . reinforces your country's
effort tdward victory.
We've -got to pay for the war and • a savings account
helps to do that because it enables you to accumulate
funds for taxes, for Victory Bonds and for War Savings
Certificates. It also provides for emergencies for yourself
and your family. Open a Savings Account.
It's not only wise to be thrifty—it's urgent.
79 wk7ia e.miee'7'a.roxe:Om-of
THE CHARTERED BAN KS;,;
OF CANADA.,
A NAVAL GUN EACH MONTH FOR THE DURATION
TIff all IS NOT IM4F DONEI
MAKE OUR OBJECTIVE A REALITY
WITH YOUR DOLLARS!
46%
Look at this graph. Time is slipping.
We must get busy this coming week to
assure success.
SEAFORTH MUSI NST F
OUR WAR WEAPON piIVE CALLS FOR ALL-OUT PERSONAL SACRIFICE
• We still have a big job ahead of us. Our
objective is coming tl 1;f'. nut, we must.
speed it 'up. W.1 t r:.�e.z; t wsole-heartedly
behind this National War Weapons Drive.
We must increase our regular individual
purchases of War Savings Certificates, to
the limit. Remember, our soldiers,, our
sailors, our airmen are counting on us.
They've offered their lives. We must give
them the . weapons. Our community has
pledged us all to take a vital part in Canada's
war effort. Can any of us turn a deaf ear
to the call?
SEAFORTH
WAR SAVINGS
COMMITTEE
Double Your Pledge to Buy WAR SAVINGS CERTIFICATES REGULARLY
ii
Irk
d,,