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The Huron Expositor, 1939-04-28, Page 7ti EER JIBE I.A. 'eee'ar to ;Iobm H. Best • Ba'rrliter, Boiicitcr', • Public Beaftaill , • Oates *11-1$ MCCONNEIL & HAYS Banisters, Solicitors, Eto. Patrick D. McConnell - H. Glenn Hays SEAFORTH„ ONT. Telephone 174 1693 - VETERINARY A. •R, CAMPBELL, V.S. Graduate of Ontario Veterinary Col- lege, University of Toronto. All dis- eases of domestic animals treated by the moat modern principles. Charges ruble. Day . or night calls promptly attended to. Office on Main Street, Hensall, opposite Town Hall. Phone 11$, Breeder of Scottish Ter- trriers, Inverness Kennels, Henaall. 1t-41 MEDICAL SEAEORTR CLINIC DR. E. A. McMASTER, M.B. Graduate of University of Torolito J. D. COLQUHOUN, M.D., C.M. Graduate of Dalhousie University, Halifax. The Clinic is felly equipped with einapiete and modern X-ray and other pp -to -date diagnostic and thereuptic. /egutpment. Dr. Margaret K. Campbell, M.D., 1L-A.B.P., Spee1atlst In dismiss in in- tamts and children, will be at the Mina last Thursday in every month itinm 3 to 6 p.m. Dr. F. J. R. Forster, Specialist in diseases of' the ear, eye, nose ' and throat, will be at the Clinic the first Tuesday in every mon th from 3 to 5 p.m. Free Well -Baby Clinic will be held on the, second and last Thursday in every .month from 1 to 2 p.m. 8687 - JOHN A. GORWILL, B.A-, M.D. Physician and Surgeon IN DR. H. H. ROSS' OP'r'ICE Phone 54 - Seaforth W. C. SPROAT, M.D., F.A.C.S. Physician and Surgeon Phone 90. Office John St., Seaforth. mess , DR. F..1. BURROWS Office, . Mahn Sti'net, over Dominion Bank Bldg. Hours: 2 to 5 p.m. and 7 to 8 p.m., and by appointment. Residence, Goderich Street, two doors west of the United Church. Phone 46: 12-38 DR. HUGH H. ROSS Graduate of University of Toronto, Faculty of Medicine, member of Col- lege of Physicians and Surgeons of Ontario; pass graduate course In !Mileage Clinical School of Chicago ; Roys.t Opthatmie Hospital, London, England; • 3niversity Hospital, . Lon- don, England. Office—Back of Do sortnion Bank, Seaforth. Phone No. 5. Night calls answered from residence, Victoria Street, Seaforth, 12-36 DR. F. J. R. FORSTER Eye, Ear, Nose and Throat Graduate in Medicine, University of Toronto. Late assistant New York Optbal- niei ane Aural Institute, Moorefield's Eye and Golden Square Throat Hos- pital, London, Eng. At COMMERCIAL HOTEL, SEAFORTH, THIRD WED- NESDAY In each month, from 1.30 p.m. 'to 4.30 p.nl- 53 Waterloo Street South. Stratford: Iy t- 12-31 AUCTIONEERS 2e'. HAROLD DALE Licensed Auctioneer Specialist in farm and household sales. Prices reasonable. For dates and information, .,write or phone Har- old Dale. Phone 149, Seaforth, or apply at The Expositor Office. ee8--se SEVENTH INSTALMENT SYNOPSIS • When the wealthy foster par- ents of Marjorie Wetherill both die she find's a Setter telling that elle has a twin sister, that she was adopted when her own par- ents couldn't afford to support ]botch of them and that her real name is Dorothy Gay. Alone. in the world, but with a fortune of her own, she considers looking up her own family whom she :has nev- er seen. A ,neighbor, Evan Bow- er, tries to argue her out of it and tells her ire loves her and asks her to marry him. She promises to think iutLover but decides first to see her family. She goes to their address, finds that they are destitute. Her sister and brother resent her,'. being 'there but her Mother anal father are very joy- ful over it." Finally, wham she buys them all the. thiegs they need the whole balmily celebrate her appearance. Tbbey tell her about the wonderful place called Brent- wood where they dived before her father lost Gia job. "Oh, I'll straighten it a little. But I wish you would go up with him•this time. I hate to meet him Iook-ing this way. I ripped the s eeve half out of any dress last nig when I stooped over to pick up y, and I've just spilled some gr down the .front of it. I'm a sight! And this is, the only dress I have. couldn't possibly get it washed out and ironed and en be- fore he comes." "Oh, I can fix that," ..said Mar- jorie Suedng; "you'll wear one of my dresses ;f coarse. We're just the same so it's sure to fit you. Let's open t• suitcase and rummage-" Be:', s eyes Lighted with sudden longing, but her lips set in a thin Zine. "Indeed I couldn't deck myself out in your wonderful clothes,. I couldn't do that!" ' "No?" said Marjorie teasingly. "Suppose I deck you ellen? Come on, let's see what I've got that will be suitable." She dashed into the frontt hall, brought back lier airplane luggage and opened it right there in the kitchen before the ravished eyes of her beauty -starved sister. Marjorie reached under the neat muslin packing bags, tbet contained frivolous eyening things and' pulled, out two knitted d•ress•es, simple of line, lovely of quality, and rich of oolbr- "T'here!" said Marjorie tha.ppily, "take your pick. I think there's a blue one here somewhtere, too. Yes, here it is," end, she flung it across a chair- "Put them all on and see which you like the best!" Betty stood spellbound. "Oh! I couldn't wear those lovely things. It wouldn't seem right!" "Now, please, Betty, don't spoil things by objections. Put them on one at a time and let me see which is the most becoming." Betty finally chose the dark blue. "It is lees dressy than the others," she said gravely, "though it's awfully smart. I couldn't est anything hand- somer on this earth. I never thought 1'd, have a chance to even try on one of those wonderful hand-knit cos- tumes. "Well, fel be awfully careful of it," compromised Betty, "and I'll take it off as even as the doctor has gone." "Nonsense! Yo el deo no such thing!" said Marjorie. "You'll wear it whenever you like. Here, I've got a couple of little cotton house gowns, sort of aprons they are, to "slip •over another dress when you're actually working. You take the biue one and 1'11 take the pink, and then we can tell each other apart. We'll put those on for kitchen work." ' "You make life a kind of play," sajd Betty as she wonderingly obey- ed. "It doesn't seem right to be doll- ed up like this. to make a bed." Presently they heard the doctor coming upon the punch and Betty in the slim. blue dress went to open Pat, in hie eager endeavor to learn how to swim, was nearly "drowned. "Faith," be eroelaimed, "I'll never tench water again until I know how 1Do arweinnl" • "What makes you think it is easier tor a richt man to land in society than ;it is for an Immigrant to enter this country?" In the Werner case the literacy test isn't required." • Beeretlbry: "Mr. Terry geld to tell you be Is too busy to talk to you to- day." Insurtanee eAgent: "Tell him he won+t have te say a word'." • Husband: "You'll, never get that new dog of yours to mind you." Wife: "Oh yes, I will. You were just as =manageable yourself at first." • 'Customer: "What color are your wi'n'dow blinds?" Salesman; "Window blind's are all Shades, Madam." "Wotnld you be happy of you had all hire man r you 't anted'?" "I sllionld be happy If I head all the Me money My; tate itOra wanted" er.t. w' dK ve.,./+. ���f �,;i,,,i ,n .�•e._, Marjorie looking up caught a bright Rams of color on Betty's face and thought how pretty she looked in the mew dress. She won- dered in passing if this nine pleasant dootor wan interested in her sister? Betty lingered a moment at the door talking with the doctor, eating h'iarl particularly about her mother's diet and .medicine, and the young doctor looked at her approvingly and smiled as he fi'n'ally went out. Ever since she had arrived Mar- jorie had been planning what she would do, but there hadn't as yet been time to caau-y out her planet. "Monday you and, I ought to go out and do some Christmas shopping," said Marjorie to Betty as they were pubein'g everything in shining order Saturday ertendng. after supper. "Christmas shopping, my eye! A lot of Christmas sthoppin'g I could do. I haven't got ten cents of my own,•" said Betty ruefully.' "Oh, yes, you have," laughed Marjorie. "Look in your purse. I put some in there this afternoons while you were down at the store and it's for Chriistmas lshoppin'g and nothing else," "Do you think I would go Christ- mas chopping with your money?" ask- ed Betty scornfully. "It's not my money," laughed Mar- jorie, "it's ytours. I gave it to you so we could have some fun. You don't think it's any fun, do you, to 'do all the sihopp'ing • myself, and not have anybody else be getting up secrets too? Now don't act that way." "And I heed to think• you were selfish!" said Betty sorrowfully. It was Sunday morning while they were getting breakfast together that Marjorie asked quite casually: "Where do you go to church? Is it far from here?" Betty stopped stirring the pancake batter she was preparing and staved at her. "Go to church?" she laughed. "We don't go. We haven't since we left Brentwood. For one thing we didn't have the clothes to go there or anywhere else. And for another thing I guess we were all too dis- couraged and- disibeartened to bother about church. People don't feet mu'eh interested in going to church when they are having such a time as we've drat. Lt isn't easy to believe in a God whlo lets people like Father and Mother suffer as they have done. I don't believe in a God myself." Marjorie looked at her aghast. "Oh, Betty! That's awful! You mustn't talk that way." "Why not, I'd like to know? Do you believe in a God?" "Certainly. "Why de you?" Marjorie hooked at her thought- fully. "I never stopped to think aboti•t why," she said slowly, "but I do. I certainly do!" "Well, I didn't mean to worry you, only you asked about going to church and I .suppose you'll be disappointed in us if that's what you expect of us. Not one of us goes- to church except Ted. He's the religious one of the flock." • "Ted?" said Marjorie lifting aston- ished eyes•. "Yes, Ted.. He's as faithful as the clock. Ile walks away back to Brent- wood every Sundtay. De's got a crush on a young preacher back there, and we can't keep him away. He'll prob- ably want to walk you w.ay out there with him if you suggest church, to /him-" "Why, I'd love to go," said Marjor- , ie. "Why don't we both go? Lt's a gorgeous morning." "Thanks, no." said Betty coldly. "I don't feel religiously inclined, and anyway, I 'haven't a coat. You could not just divide your coat with ane, though I presume you would if it were possible. Besides, it's you that wants to go to church, not me. Here, Ted," as the boy Dame :i'n from the street, "here's • a oandidrate to go to church with you." Ted looked at Marjorie with a sud- den sparkle in his eyes. "Sure, I'll take bet," he said diffi- dently. "But you vets walk. There is no earline exoeibt a long roum'cla- botit way-" The young doctor look ed at her approvingly. the door, her hair a little gold flame of light about her ebap'ely head. Marjorie, standing back Ln the tiny parlor almost out of view had time to notice the quick look of interest in the doctor's face as he took ac- Otount of the exceedingly pretty 'gi'rl who was meeting him, and the little flash of rose that crept up into Betty's cheeks. as sure met his glaze. Then the doctor /tu'rned and leaked keenly at Marjorie, "Oh, you're the new sister, aren't you?" he sold pleasantly. "Aren't you twins? You look •so very much alike. I doubt if r could have, told you apart if I hadn't met Ulm B'ettty Several times." "I'Il love to wank!" said Marjorie: So Marjourle and her brother started off to ohuteh. "I guess you'll be ashamed of me, but they don't mend clothes' where we're going." "No," sari Marjorie thoughtfully, "I'm not ashamed of you, I'm proud 'of you. Things like that are only com- parative, anyway, aren't they? They shouldn't have only part ih, going to church," Ted eyed her speculatively, and fin- ally ventured another question: "I guess you're saved, aren't you?" "Saved?" said Marjorie altogether startled. The phreiree was not common among the young people she knew. "You have to be born again, you know." She gave rima, another keen look anti es if he were answering the question in her eyes he said: "You believe, you knew, t1i is how you get to be borne again. That's how you get saved. You just believe." "Believe?" said Marjonte inqudrimg- ly. She didn't say "believe what?" 'jut her tone snidr it. So he answer- ed. „Believe that J'esust IS the Son of God and died to take our sins upon Himself and enfferr their penalty." Ile explained It gravely, as if he had drone it before, and Understood thor- oughly what it meant. "Why, I guess I believe that," said Marjorie, "I've never really thought much about it, but I believe it of course. It's all In the Bible, isn't it? I believe the Bible.. I was taught to believe tthat when I was very young, though I'.m not sure I know much about it." "Gee, it's great when you get to studying ort!" said Ted irrelevantly. Marjorie looked at him in surprise. "Have you studied it?" "Sure! We had Bible classes twice a week at the Brentwood chapel. Gosh, I was sorry to move away!" "You must have had a good teach- er," said/ Marjonfe wonderingly. "I'll say he wase! He was swell! He seemed to know just what you'd been going through that day, and how to show you where you'd got off the track, see?" "Who is this teacher?" • "Gideon Reaver's his. name. He's just a young fella; only been out of Seminary a iittle over, a year, but he certainly knows hire Bible. °Ile can preach all around any Preacher I ever heard before. But you'll bear him. You'll see what he's like." "Well, .1 hope I shall be able to keep from going crazy over him," Marjorie smiled. Ted turned• red. "Oh, you're not like that. You're senrsible ! ,But ire's a prince; you know. I'm not blaming 'em for going crazy over him. If I was a girl I might do it myself." - "Did Betty used to go to church with you when you, lived in Brent- wood?" asked Marjorie. Ted's face darkened. "No!" he said shortly. "She wouldn't go. She said the had no time for church. She was all taken up with a poor fish in the office where s/he worked. He useta come out in a secondhand roadster and take her places.. He made me site. Had one of those 'little misplaced eyebrows on 'his upper lip, though he was smart, could smoke More cigarettes in an 'hour than anybody I ever heard of, and wore his/ hat way off on the back of his ahead like he wall bored, with the world and thought lib was too good to associate with common people." "Then she doesn't know Gideon Reaver?" "No, she wouldn't be introduced one day when 1 brought him home. Site said she didn't care to know preach- ers, they would bore her, and it might be embarrassing to have him 'hanging around. 01+, she makes me sick, soarie- times•." "I guess s'he's had rather a hard time," suggested Marjorie gently. "Sure she has! We've .obi 'lad a hard time. And she's been a good scout, worked, like everything to take care of Mother anal' Father, and all that, but still—somettimos she makes me sick." He suddenly broke off and' his voice grew jubilant. "There's Brentwood now! See it up there on the hill? And that's our house, that long 'bow stone house with the white .pillars to the porch? Isn't that some Dwelt loea.- tion? And there! Upon my Word if there doesn't come Gideon Beaver now;" Then Marjorie Looked up to see a tall finely built young ni'an conning toward her with astonishingly won- derful eyes that seemed to have seen further into life than most men See, yet they had ...a deep sweet settled peace in them. She wandered If it could be real. She hard never seen a Young man Who bad that book. (Continued Next Week) FARM BOYS SHOWING INCREASED .INTEREST The young Ontario farmers of to- morrow—thousands thousands of theee-ith a v e turned' willing and receptive eans to the training and organization offered them th:raugh the Agricultural Repres- entative Branch, Ontario Department of Agriculture. There are fifty-three Agricultural Representatives do Ontario who this year will be responsible for tete or- ganization and training of ani average of six bays' clubs with an average membership of 102. Farm boys from 12 to 20 years of age are eligible. The clubs have d'efiaite projects. On- tario having an Empire -wide reputa- tion for good live stock, tit is only na- tural that calf clubs should head the list of 'projects'- Each boy raises and feeds a pure bred' calf, finally showing the animal ah an 'aat'tievement day' in competition with his fellows in that oat-tieular county. The winners go on to provincial competition and these -winners to Dominion competition. at the Royal Winter Fair, Similar work Is undertaken in grain, foal, potato, e'wine, poultry, sheep and garden clubs. - Eigihty ndtne new clubs have been formed this year which means over 1,000 ore boys enrolled far club work. It le h. sting to note the phenom- enal grro ih of boys' clubs le the lest three years. Here are the figures: - 1.937 1938 1939 Calf eIu.bs 74 $0 102 Grain clubs 44 57 80 Foal ebbe 60 61 67 a rp Change* The mills of geagealeby el Paster and mate tiutely ;than tag, ate fore. Ctantegratehers find the WO* boundaries of nrationa changing pp swiftly they have dint/Mite! lty iw keep- ing theta, work abreast of the tingles. Meanwhile, imprevenetrate in tools'' and/ methods allow technicians to pro- duce maps with far greater detail than ever 'before, 'se that he who travels on, land, sea, or in the air may 1chow for certain that. the ter- rain beneath his feet is as represent- ed on reap or chart. In all the wowed, 'tdnene is very. little land that must stili be labe'l'ed "terra .incognita." Nevertheless, rigtht n'ow the. 'world's principal map makers are hard. at work changing their iplateis of Europe, so that school boards buying 'Ube text books for geography and history chess, es will be able to have a revised 'map of Middle Europe for the comng Sep- tember. Nearly all maps of recent publise - /eon now show Mussolini's additions to his Italian East African genitive, Most have marked chane in South and' Central America, but elsewhere, as in China; and Spainy events trans- pire So s'w'iftly ae to render any map obsolete almost before it is drawn. Mdp making is one of the oldest of the arts and sciences. Us' thiettery stretches' back beyond the dimly: re- corded pages' to early efforts-oa clay tablets in Babylonia, paprus in Egypt, and stone in China. The early May - ante made small area sketches, like- wise the Polynesians. In fact, the history of, maps shows' they were al- most a universal achievement. M'an'y were mere artistic then 'scientifically accurate, and many were neither ac- curate nor, artistic. During the middle ages, when the theory of the sphera•city of the earths was declared unscriptnral, there were few world maps of any preetical va- lue. Then, during the period before and after Columbus di.scovened Amer- ica;- cartography tcok a decided jump ahead uroder such famous men as Ger- hard Mercator, Leonardo da Vin'ai, and Sebastian Cabot- Then came Germans, Italians and Dutch, all founding schools which played active parts in laying down the cartographic fundamentals i'bllowed today. Probab- ly it was the French, however, who really 'accomplished the most at this period, tor up to true eighteenth cen- tury French explorers were active all over the globe, principally in the New World, Deiisle and d'Anville are two names which stand for much among map makers. Today, many of the historic maps extant are spread throughout the world in museums, libraries and art collections. One of the finest coliec- tions is in the Library of Con:gnesrs, Washington, D. C., under the care of the Division of Maps, Col, Lawnenee Martel n. For our starting point in traoldng down the story orf how modern maps are made, we might vieit the Carto- graphic Research Library of one of the largest publishers of maps in the United States, Rand McNally & Com- pany, Chicago. 'Ilhei r fees) consist not only of thousands of maps and other publications, but documents and copies of documents c.fi.•'al and other- wise, relating lo deci,;:,,ns, and treat- kresulting in political changes. Rand McNrally, like many other large map -making, concerns, has a representative in Wa511ti,ngton who is in constant contact with the various embas'sie's whose countries may be in- volved in frontier disputes'. Tee carto- grapher must begin work as soon as official data is available. Many times, only a portion of a map is corrected. This portion, or "pattcdh" as it is called, is made by 'the wax engraving process and when completed the troundryman saws out a section of the original map plate and inserts the corrective "patch." Today, map making es practically all mechanical. Once the necessary reeeat-oh among existing maps, re- cords, government reports and notes on explorations is comspleted, the rest is done by machine. It isn't even necessary for cartog- rapbens to be good at lettering any more. The larger concerns all use photographic lettering. C,a r e f 1114 y drawn or printed alphabets are set up for labels, and' the different combina- tions are photogratphed, cut out, and pasted on a master map. Each new place name thus becomes a new patch on an old map. Phar physical maps, pen strokes by tee thousands portray mountain ranges and peaks. When new 'baps are being made, the photographic negative is com- pounded from as many as 16 quainter sheets all attached to an easel board. Oriented in their proper places on the easel, this composition makes a total of four layers with "windows" or holes in the t'h'ree upper layers, through which the map composers can assure hair-splitting alignment of features such as highways, rivers, mountains, etc. The board is then photographed and after each exposure one Ieyer of quarter sheets is remov- ed. When the composite negative in de- veloped, the next process, (for mak- Potato clubs - - .. 28 33 43 Swine clubs 6 6 19 Poultry clubs 4 6 14 Sheep clubs . ▪ 7 Total 206 233 322 Junior Farmer Associations (boys up to 30 years of age) are also sweep- ing on to new membership records: While complete figgres are not avail- able at the present time, the records show 129 Associations already form- ed ormed this year as compared with a to- tal of 93 in 1938. There were 3,248 organized Junior Farmers in/ Ontario bast year with sixteen county amoeba.- eons s+soeia-tions with a membership of 1,810. Otte of the features of the Junior Farmer movement is the interest be- ing sthown by the older boys in Boys' Club work. Many of them• are acting as coaches and advisors to the young- er lads and teaching them the Im- portant points in raising the stand- ard of Ontario Agriculture. What. I like -about ,this`.....:, bank is thefriendly,.help, ful way they do things for you." BANK OF MONTREAL ESTAst18UUE13 1817 Clinton Branch: H. M. MON'PEITH, Managet Hensall Branch: W. B. A. CROSS, Manager Brucefield (Sub -Agency): Open Tuesday and Friday lSEBVICES OF THE BANK OP M. -E NTREAL'—Aro fir Bookie,' ing black and white maps) involves making ai print on a sensitized metal eheet. Then a special black grease is smeared on, which sticks to the lines and areas fixed by the exposure and wipes off from the other places. After careful checking and retouch- ing etouching by skilled artisans the plate goes into the press, where greasy ink and wipe are alternately applied. Only the greasy spots pick up the ink, pass- ing it to tore transfer cylinder, then to paper; and the map is finished. There are variations to the process, depending on what the publishers wish to accomplish, but, in general, that is the routine. Ittakes a"great many maps of all, kinds to accomplish every task set for them. Three types are featured in nearly all geography booksfor gram- mar school children, political, physi- cal ands °industrial. Other maps show the distribution of population, religion, races, natural resources roads, rail- way lines, industries, oolonies, edu- cation, shipping routes, so many in- terests, in fact, that 'there is hardly a major problem in the world that cannot be illustrated by a• map. Under the present Washington ad- ministration, there has been greater activity in map making than ever be- fore- It seems that whenever a new project comes up for discussion in the nation's capital, a map turns up from somewhere. The Resettlement Admin'is'tration, the WPA and the TVA are but three-, divisions of the government more responsible than, most far making govern,ment map makers work overtime. Some sur- prising things were discovered, for •exampile, when information, available to the Resettlement Administration was transferred to maps. A new lard use program was inaugurated for Cali- fornia, Arizona, Nevada and Utah, when it. became apparent to a south- west conference, supplied with maps showing fertility of land and, amount 'of water, that the fertile soil avail- able was less than 'rad been 'believed. Industr'ial maps inaugurated by the French have given rise to "imdustria'l- 'ography, ' which slows by means' of maps the position of factories and trade groupings in relation to streets and towns. So valuable are maps al- Jready completed of the sn1burbs of Paris than a move to map the whole of France in this way is under Don - sideration. Mapping also gained several thou- sand acres of land for the French Colonial ,Empire recently. An aerial survey proved• that the maps of Marti- nique, the little French isle in the West Indies, sometimes called "The Pearl of the Antilles," needed; revis- ing. When the surveys were atm- pleted, Martinique was larger by some 30,000 acres, than, shown on ex- isting charts, ,Changing our scene to Ontario, air - mapping revealed/ some 3,000 lakes missing from all charts. With in- creased mining activities. in Ontario and the necessity for remaking maps that were hazy, the Topographical Survey of Canada rounded out aerial surveys that have been under cons'id- 'eration in the northland ever since the World War. Mapping by means of aerial photography has developed into a ubole new field of science which is very much fuer than pre- viously-fellowed land methods, . Mand much closer to exactness, Map mak- ing has developed so swiftly in re- cent years, it is hard to say just when the improvements will reach their ma- turity. ' "Do you ever pe'rmft your husband to have his own way?" . "Orr, yes, occasionally. He is sure to make a fool of himself and that makes him easier to mange next time." QheSNAPSIJOT CUft TRICK PICTURES i Q •Y3 Simple "mask box" makes it easy to take pic- tures with trick "frames," Above, "keyhole" pic- ture. Right, box showing placing of camera and cut - out - mask. Upper right, various cut-outs: keyhole, gothic window, field glasses, stairway window, giant cactus silhouette, poethole and rocky cave mouth. CNAPSHOTS with trick "frames" are easy to take, and fun to show. You can get pictures appar- ently made through keyholes or field glasses—and many other novel effects. Obtain an ordinary cardboard box. It should be about twelve inches one way, and eight inches or more the other two dimensions. Exalyt size doesn't matter. Cut a hole in the middle of one end, a bit larger than your camera lens. Cut a large open- ing in the .opposite end, and over this place a large "keyhole" cut out of cardboard (see drawing above). It is a good idea to paint the inside of the box black, to' guard 'against stray reflections. Now, place 'the box on a firm sup port, such as a table. Sight through • the small rear opening, and adjust box until it frames the scene you want to picture. Line up the camera with the rear opening, as shown— and take the picture. Use a small lens opening, making a "time" ex- posure if the light requires it. For other effects, just use a dif- ferent cutout, such as those shown above. Make cut-outs with simple outlines. When yon use a mask box twelve inches long, a cut-out open- ing about six inches high or wide is usually satisfactory. After your first roll of pictures, you can tell if larger or smaller masks are preferable. • Since the cut-out masks are" close to the lens, they' Will be somewhat out -of -focus and "fuzzy." That helps conceal the faking, and adds to the effect. • 233 ' , John -van Guilder 1-•