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The Huron Expositor, 1938-10-21, Page 21h )t, OC i OBER21, .1. 3S. Ir mm 3;. on Expositor Established 1860 eats McPhail McLean, Editor. ed at Seaforth, Ontario, ev- Thursday afternoon, by McKean s. - • Subscription rates, $1.50 a year in advance; foreign, $2.00 a year. Single copies, 4 cents each. EAFORTH, Friday, October 21st - Fire Prevention Week Last week was Fire Prevention Week in Ontario. How many of our readers realized it, or read, orpaid any attention, when they did read the special newspaper attention that was paid it? Well, it is well worth paying atten- tion to. There are fires, of course, that have their origin beyond the control of man. Some very serious ones too. But they are few in num- ber and do comparatively small dam- age in comparison to other fires, which were almost in every case pre- ventable. From the Industrial Accident Pre- vention Association we learn that there were more than 40,000 fires in Canada, last year and these fires caused a total property loss of over $22,000,000. From a money point of view that was a tremendous loss. But there is another and • much more appalling side to it. These fires were respons- ible for the death of 246 men, women and children. And of 'these 105 were children and 73 were women. We are accustomed to looking up- on the cities and larger centres ,as suffering the greatest fire losses, both in lives and material. But that is not the case. The fact is that the greatest loss of life through fire is suffered in the country, and much of the property damage as well. Cities and most towns are provid- ed with efficient and ample fire fight- ing facilities. The country is not. For that very reason people in the country should have the fire possi- bility ever before their eyes and should train their children up in that manner too. Flow often we see the cause of fires reported as -children playing with r matches. Where did they get the matches, and what carelessness was responsible for them having access to them? How often we read about owners being absent from home when their barns and houses went up in smoke. As a matter of fact the country is a very dangerous place as far as fires are concerned. Distances are great and fires do not wait for a crowd to gather before they break out. Keep that fact in mind. Be careful of the matches, the lamps and the lanterns, and above all, be careful of the chil- dren, and there are some pretty big children sometimes. ' You never can tell who will be the next victim. • The Provincial Plowing Match When a four-day plowing match will draw one hundred and thirty thousands spectators, there must be more farm blood in the people of On- tario than appears on the surface. And,when one hundred and thirty thousand people will travel, in many • cases, hundreds of miles to reach a point away out in the country, not even adjacent to a town, as they travelled last week to Minesing, some sixteen miles from Barrie, there Jinn* be a far greater interest in agriculture than the average pro- gtoter of entertainment has been led to believe.. Of course, in addition to the plow- eveni s, there was a three-quarter 'million: dollar exhibit of farm ma- thinery; but the whole thing, from Irt to finish, was a purely agricul- tural, event, and, to all reports, an lehtre hely interesting and education- eeit• too. ; truck so that fall fair boards of all fairs, and larger ones as ght learn some profitable les- t' is quite evident that riurely rat invents, hold an 'immense or the people of this Prov - be .well for. Fall Fair t,t ,•� f��1 ' capitalize on t)n +tt� a,. and spending heir money to build up a midway ,of sideshows and other doubtful and expensive features, it 'might be well- to invest' a consider- able part of their capital in the form of a prize List for horse and tractor plowing events, team drawing and other farm work that make up the every day life on the farm., The people of the district would understand and appreciate those things, and no doubt would partici- pate in them, while to the people of the adjoining towns and cities, they would 'be something new and, conse- quently, something of much greater interest than a second' rate midway or other show features that do not compare in merit to those they can see any day at home. It is really astonishing the propor- tions to which the Provincial Plow- ing Match has grown in recent years. Last year it was thought that when the attendance reached the hundred thousand mark that was about the limit. But this year there is an in- crease of nearly one-third, and next year it undoubtedly will go up again. The location or the accessibility of the place chosen seems to make no difference whatever. It is the Pro- vincial Plowing Match and all roads lead to that centre. As a matter of fact, it has been held in every county in the Province but two—Huron and Bruce. Why these two counties have been overlooked, is, in itself, something to wonder at. No two counties in On- tario are more purely agriculture than they. No two other counties possess the variety or excellence of the agricultural land of Huron and Bruce, nor is any two other counties has the profession of farming been more highly developed or more suc- cessfully carried on from pioneer days to the present time. It was from Huron and Bruce Counties that the three Western Provinces drew the first and the best of their pioneer farmers and, far more of them. And it is the descend- ants of these two counties that are their best and most successful farm- ers to -day. But Huron and Bruce have never had a Provincial Plowing Match. Perhaps the reason is not too hard to find. Perhaps neither Huron nor -Bruce has ever gone after one. - And, let it be said, it takes some go- • ing after to secure such a notable event. We can not speak for Bruce, but it is time • that Huron 'Was awak- ening to this fact. It is time that every township, vil- lage and town council in the county gave some special consideration to the possibilities of securing the Pro- vincial Plowing Match for this coun- ty. As for the County Council, we do not know how it could further the best interests of the county to great- er advantage than by spending a good deal of its time and energies in the same direction. And the Decem- ber session would be a very good • time to make a start. • Weather Prophets This is the open season for ama- teur weather prophets, and the pa- pers are full of them. We notice that a minister in Northern Ontario has predicted an unusually severe win- ter, but he did not give -the reason. An Indian Chief is a little- more charitable and a little more commun- icative. He says we are going to have a very mild winter because there are so few nuts on the trees. And there are a lot of amateur predictions in between these two ex- tremes. Personally, we don't know anything about the weather except that right now we are having the finest weather and more of it than -we have ever had at this time of year in this part of the country. And after that we know we are going to have just the kind of winter that the weather man sends us. Na. doubt it will be good in spots and bad in others. We will have some snow; quite a bit of it in fact. And we will have, some ice, and some cold, and some wind. We always do. In the meantime we are enjoying. the present weather all the more be- cause we know what is ahead of us. And we know because tere never was ani:' amateur weath r prophet that We ever heard or read of, that haS stir eeded in raking a charge in %1'L Years Acne Interesting items Picked From The Huron Expositor of Fifty and Twenty-five Years Ago. From The Huron Expositor October 24, 1913 Messrs- Collins and Ketchen, of Brucefield, who have bought out the chopping interests of the saw and chopping mill there are now busy re- modelling their machinery. At the last meeting of the McKil- lop council ,Mr. Adam Dickson was appointed collector of 'taxes for 1913. The first appearance of winter came on Monday last, when there was a light fall o4 snow. Mr. Chambers, formerly of the Do- minion. Bank here, but now of Ham- ilton, assisted the choir of First Pres- byterian Church on Sunday evening. Mr. Haigh, Mr. Ault's successor in the grocery business. here, has moved his family to town and will occupy the roomy over the store. Mr. J. Fe -Daly is to install the clock in the tower of the new public build- ing. Mr. D. j. McGuire was here from London this week and shipped his f irniture to that city, where he is en- eaged in the grocery business. Mr. H, Edge is erecting an addition to his handsome residence on Gode- rich St. The new school at Hannahas corner, wr st of Fgmondviile, will open on Monday itith'Mr. Andrew Scott as teacher. On IVio•nriay afternoon of last week Mr. Ed. Restemeyer's barn and driv- ina shed were destroyed by fire. The reason's crop of grain and hay, a team of horses and all this implements were also destroyed. The new school, 1aa miles south of Londesboro, was opened last week. The Hydro -Electric wiring outfitare Hul- lett, on the second line of near the river. They have a. large boarding car and several tents. Mr. George Strong, of Tuckersmith, is remodelling his residence on the Kippen road and will.. have a comfort- able•.•home when finished. Mr. Benjamin Smillie, of Hensel', who is a student of Knox College, preached in' Carmel Church; Hensall, en Sunday morning last. He gives great promise of making a good preacher. • Mr. A. Murdock, of Hensall, bas mot -ed into Mrs. R. Beek's dwelling, recently occupied by Mr. G. Douglass. On Wednesday of last week as the Bird threshing machine was being taken out of the barn on the farm of Thomas Bernard, 6th concession of Morris, the separator upset on the gangway and somewhat damaged, Syl- vester Fox was struck by the tongue and injured considerably about the chest. • From The Huron Expositor October 26, 1888 Mr. John N. Brown, of Ethel, hav- ing bought out a general store in Brownsville, Oxford County, removd there this week. Mr. E. Floody, of Clinton, the other day received a couple of articles sent lent as mementoes, that are dear to the theart of every Orangeman. One is a battle of water from the River Boyne, and the other a piece of the base of King William's monument. Mr. John Jarrott, of Hillsgreen, has sold his farm containing 100 acres to his son, William J., for the sum of $7,000, and Mr. Jarrott has purchased Mr. Anson's farm. Mrs. George Nott, of the London Road, Tuckersmith, won over one hundred dollars in prizes ,at.- the var- ious fall shows. Mrs. Atkinson from near Toronto, has purchrii d the residence of Mr. Hunt, which, is situated west of the alarket for $850. Miss Hart, who has been visiting Mr- D. D. Wilson for the past two months, left for her home in Montreal. air- John Leonhardt, the well known pig breeder of McKillop, won prizes at the several shows this season, amounting to abbot $175. Some unusually rapid threshing took place on the farm of Mr. Alex- ander Forsythe, near here, on Monday last. The Messrs. Alikemhead, with their steam ,machine, threshed• 240 bushels of oats in bhirty minutes. The feeding was done by Mr. A. Aiken - head end Mr. William Aikenhead at- tended the engine, and Mr. Ed. Pap - pie iboked after the machine. Mr. A. Lawrence, of Londesboro, is organizing a stinging class in Ktnburn. The iotato crop in this section is a rrotific one this season, but we have not seen nor heard of a:uything to equal ttbe ones grown by Mr. John Little on the 8th concession of Mc- Killop. He recenrtiy left in this office four potatoes which weighed 7% pounds. Mr. James Constable has purchased the residence recently occupied by Mr. C. M. Dunlop, for $700 and• is now living in it. Mr. David,,Dorrance was in town this week. He came to Canada to attend the meeting of the East Huron YTeaehers' Association, of which he is• presiderrb. Mrs. John Young, of the London Road, has sold' her farm to Mr. Robt. Watson, of Varna, for $6,000. Quite a number of the citizen of Dashw. y attended the opening of the new abtrob, of the Evangelical Assoc- iation on the 146b. concession of Hay last Sunday. • "Whatever her fauns, my wife is a very generous and open banded wo- man." "So is mine, old ratan. She can deny herself nothing." • "coni: "I never loved ayone bz}t you." - Jane:"Nonsense►" Toni: "Yon are t' the light of my life." Jane: "Foollsly talks" Toni: "If I could only tell you bow mu 1t I Iove you!!" Jane: "Think of something' new." Toni "Will yeti p trryt tae?" Jane: "Nowa. *ate tzillcingl" : Phil Osifer of Lazy Meadows (By Harry J. Boyle) • "JUST RAMBLING" These are the mornings _when the rime of ,frost makes the grass Icoe like jewels, and the apples in the box- es on tale verandah are absorbing all that Nature can give them. 71hey'll be mighty fine eating when the snow is in a fair way to bury the orchard and the wind is whistling in the eaves. These Are the mornings when it's bard to get up. The floor is cold on Laic feet, and your overalls are hard and stiff and goose -pimples come out on your skin - . . and you can think cf a thousand things to prevent you 1 from getting up. The fire seems to be a long while coming to life, and you begin to get doubts about whe- ther you will like the country in the winter or not. I'm stabling my cows over night now, and there's a cloud of steam that meets you when you open the stable door. Me cows are mundhing quite contentedly on their cuds and not worrying a great deal about whe- ther winter is ooming or Bot. They feel reasonably sure they will be tak--. en care of. There's something about the coun- try this time of year that's quite fas- cinating. Every would-be writer, for as long as! can remember, went in- to ecstacies over the line of smoky 'hills or the color of the trees. The would-be humorists all raved about having to put up stove pipes. They may be right . . , I can't quite label the feeling far Autumn that I have, It's also the open hunting season for all the cats around the farm. With the grain in the granary now, all the field tniee and rats are moving in by storm to take up residence where the provisions have all been thoughtfully stored for them. Tabby, our tiger -colored one -eyed pugilist, has had one of her best sea- sons in my memory. She has gloried in bawling them over, and ellen after bandying them to death, tossed their dead bodies over in a rather con- temptuous way to the young fry. She also feels that she is privileged be- cause of cher prowess as a mouse - killer to come in and have a daily snooze on the rug in front of the kit- chen stove. Mrs. Phil has other ideas and I get really told off for letting "that eat" in now and again. This is also the season for little known relatives to call in and see you. They come in cars with baskets scarcely covered in the back seats, They are very solicitous about how your cror has been, and they hint so broadly about your. apple crop. Common , decency, of which they have none, makes you ask if they euld like a few apples to eat or for taking. That is the sigrnal for them to grab up the baskets, pick out the best apples you have picked, fill up the back of their car - . . head for the barn and skedaddle with a bag cf turnips and three or four bags of rotate -es. For all of which you are invited to come and help eat them some time. • They depart without your ever knowing where they live. You scarcely get rid of your great aunts' first cousin before your grandfather's., second cousin's grandson calls in for his share of the spoils of war. Itstrikes me that the majority of city cousins have the idea that living in the country is a lark. Nature each Fall, upand dunips in your lap about twine as much as you will need for the next year. They never even Con- sider that you have to work for' it. No, you just sit around and Nature provides for you . . and why shouldn't you provide for all your rel- atives! Well, I don't mind giving iu the full flow of the milk of human kindness, but I sure do hate to have the well pumped dry. And so this is the season of Aut- umn . . and I hope that my readers will forgive this letter, because I have a basket of apples and a nice grassy spotpicked. out itr the sun to while away the afternoon with. JUST A SMILE OR TWO Culprit: "It may 'ave been five or it may 'ave been six o'clock. I've got no. idea of time," Magistrate: "H'm! I may be able to give you some." • Aunt Kate: "When I was younger I could have married anybody I pleased." Little Bobby: "Didn't you please anybody, Aunt Kate?" • Tourist: "Is it far to the next town?" Native: "Well; it seem further than it is, but you'll find out it ain't," • "Anything the matter with the car?" "Well, there's only one part of it that doesn't make a noise and that's the horn." "Lady-- has been in Biarritz. She i5 a very practical mother, and may often be seen with her children in their pram in Hyde Park,." • Helen: "What do they mean by 'Etiquette'?" Bobby: "I think Mother said it was the noise you mustn't drink soup with!" • "And why didn't you like the job I got for you?" "When I said I'd take care of your friend's pets while he was away, you didn't tell me he ran a circus." "Pa, what is an optimist?" "A man who figures that when his shoes wear out he will be back on his feet again!" AgriculturalChanges, Larger `` Farms and Higher Standards; (By R. J. Dea chlnan, M.P.) 0 The causes which lie back of the present trouble of the farmer are not cj fEtouit, to explain Since pre-war days labor has fought for and rightly won a higher standard of living. That it might conceivably have won more by a different method of procedure is not now a subject of discussion. Nothing short of e. revolution will al- ter that situation, and that type of revolution is the least of all possibili- ties. Prices of farm implements and the cost of living have risen sharp- ly. The cost of living starting from the 1913 base is now (July, 1938) 32 per Dent above the level of the base year. An eight -foot binder is approxi- mately 85 per cent •higher. Mean- while the price level of farm products has risen as follows: 1913 1937 July.1938 Field. products .- 100 156,6 116.9 Animal products 100 110.3 104.9 All farm products 100 139.3 112,4 A comparable Canadian table of wages is not available, but the U, 5, Bureau of Labor puts the figure at 223 in 1936, against 100 in 1913, Note also the marked instability of farm prices. The changes since 1937 are paralyzing to the farmer. That brief paragraph constitutes the basis of the whole problem. But the price of ma.ntufactured products :has not risen as much as labor costs have ,increased. The reason is that mechanization of industry, improved methods of production, the develop- ment of larger industrial organiza- tions, have held down costs and thus permitted the development of labor's higher standards. Two difficoilties faced • agricuiture. The war and the growth of an in- tense nationalistic- spirit tended to de- stroy markets, That question is with- in the domain of statesmanship—we may leave it there. The situation may have some rays of hope from the long teen ,point of view—the im- mediate position is far from bright,' The farmer 'cannot control it, l3i& the pendulum always swings. It is 7rdghly imiprobeble that over the per- iod of years tlhe human race will pre- fer machine guns and gas bombs to a higher standard of living, The otiher difficulty of the farmer --that of rising costar ---can be meet at least in part. What industry has' tried' to do in the way of holding down costs b'elo'w the increased wage coots, can in some treasure be achiev- ed tin; bite farm, While industrial niechsrnilatioii, 'increased capital costs and loweitetli wage costsL-mechandtra- t3on oti the Darin may lower both cap- ita costs and wage costs. It is pos- eibie, at, least • in nai eectione', to lower th0 coat of farm Bradt ettdri et:4 and thus increase the standard of liv- ing on the farm, A Business Problem Here we face a business problem: Let us look at it in a business way. There are two types of cost on a farm, capital Costs involving the to- tal expenditure necessary to establish a farm and operating costs or the cost involved in production. Both•cost• it- ems can in a great many Cases in the Province of Ontario, be substan- tially reduced by the acceptance of a larger farm unit, highly mechanized, I emphasize these factors, 'IThis does not necessarily apply to every county in Ontario. It does not, perhaps, ap- ply to the areas near the cities, nor to certain other specialized areas, but in the mixed farming and live stock sections there could be decided sav- ings effected by this means. Besides, it is a present trend; 11 is inherent in the nature of ,things. Where wage costs are high and capital costs are • high, economic man will attempt to cut costs, increase efficiency and world towards the betterment of his economic position. Let us look at-, a section of country in the mixed farm - district where there are three 100 -acre farms which lie side by side. There are three houses with barns' and outbuildings. Three sets of im= plemeirts'three or more wells, three families to maintain. Business looks at this and asks what could be achiev- ed by jointing these three farms and operating theta as one. Now do not join them unless you want t'o do so. Remember, I. •noseoom you by legislativdoe entactmentekto, to rupe1n these three farms as one. My only claim is that it is worth eonsttiering• Do not debate it; that is, do not take an attitude which you want to defend wiily-ni.ily. It is a question only for examination and consideration, I asked two implement companies to give me the cost of equipment of a 100 -acre farm and one 300 -acre farts. The 100 -acre farm, with horses, cost approximately $1,600; three 100 -acre farms running separately would cost $4,800, but one 300 -acre- farm could be provided with the; meceersary ma chtneuy' for $2,700. You, therefore, shave a- saving of $2,100 itn, capital costs on the 300 -acre unit in compari- son with the three 100 -acre units. The saving is in equipment alone. 'Certainly two ihbuees Would be suf- ficient in the 800 -acre farm against 'one in each hundred acres. There could 'be home for the hired man or for ,tile other partner in the enteri prise if there was one. House main- tenance is a factor in costs Con- ceivably three barns might at first be (Continued on page 3), yr 40. trill„! i, Seen in the County Papers Injured in Moving Barn Lawrence and George Falconer, cf the London Road, are in Clinton Hospital with serious injurioa and a neighbor, Howard Snell, is cen'flned to his home following a narrow es- cape from death on Saturday. The men were assisting William Falconer move a barn the had purchased in Col- borne township to his London Road farm, when in some maorner one of the heavy beams fell scattering men in all directions and injuring the- three.—Clinton hethree.Clinton News -Record. Fireof Badle wy orst •$rDamages Home One tives fa Clinton occurred on Sunday .afternoon when the frame residence of Mr. and Mrs. Stewart Taylor was badly damaged in a fire that haat gained considerable headway before being noticed. The family were away from home at the time and it is thought •Vhs fire start- ed from either an overheated stove- pipe or a spark from the •kitclran ,stove.—Clinton News -Record. • Dies From Electric Shock Shock and burns from' contact with a high tension wire at the total power station on Thursday afternoon Last re- sulted in the death on 'Monday night f James Stilleben, Hydtro•sub-station operator, and a well known citizen of Under iclr.—Goderich Signal -Star, To Receive LL.D. Degree At a special convocation of the Uni- versity of Toronto on Friday of this e eek the degree of Doctor of Laws is to be conferred upon Lady Tweeds- muir, wife of the Governor-General of Canada; Rt, Hou, Ernest Lapointe, Minister of Justice of Canada; Dr. W. Sherwood Fox, president of the Uni- versity of Western Ontario; J. C. Rob- ertson, professor emeritus of Greek language and literature, Victoria Col- lege, Toronto; J. J. Gibson, a gover- nor of the University of Toronto and vice-president and general Manager. of the Chartered Trust and Executor Company, and Jean Gunn, superintend- ent of nurses, Toronto General Hos- 1:'.tai, Prof. Robertson is a Goderich URI boy, a brother of bhe Misses Mary aril Margaret Robertson and /of Messrs. A. M. and W. H. Robertson: of town,—Goderich Signal -Star, Worker Kilted At Cemetery Norman Forbes, aged 60, an itin- erant laborer, was almost instantly killed Thursday afternoon when thrown from a wagon: Mr. Forbes was n-orking in the Brussels ceme- tery, drawing clay, when the team of horses he was driving suddenly bolted and ran away. Percy Mitchell, caretaker of the cemetery, saw the horses run away and went to investi- gate. He found Mr. Forbes lying on the ground, but the man was, dead before medical aid arrived, He sue fere-tile fracture of the skull. The body was removed to William Love's fu::- e:ai hone at Ethel,—Brussels Post. Foundation Walls Up With the fine weather that ,hie; prevailed during trhe past week. splendid progress has been made \vibe the new school building now in course of construction- The cement, foundation is in and the brickwork will start shortly., The brick to he used is a color combination of tinte,3 buff. -- Exeter Times -Advocate. Has Sold - Farm Mr, Gordon C. Turnbull has sold tris larm on the Blue Water Highway be ing ewer of Lots 21 and 22, leak, Road East Concession, Hay, to Mrs. Err -est Geiser, who has had the farm leased for a number of years. Po, - session will be given November 1-r next,—Zurich Herald. WawanoshMan injured ilugh Blair, of Wawanosh, who is employed on a threshing outfit Wawanosh, met with an Unfortunate accident when he was caught betwe,'n the separator and door of the Ben- nett barn during the work of movins the separator. He suffered a severe shaking up and several cuts and an 'Wined ankle. He was removed to W1i'mglaam Hospital where be will be for a week or two as it was necessary to put the injured leg in, a cast. We wish him a speedy and complete re- covery.—Wimgtham Advance -Times, Came Fourth at Goderich • ,Four local rinks took part in a blanket trebles held at God:erica on the •holiday. One rink H. McKay, Bert Porter and W. A. Miller, art into •ttho prize list, coming fourth with 2 wirers flute 22. Three games wr P Pl'ay'ed with a, plus of 12.—Wingham Aal sauce-'pj mesa Newly-Wells. Honored On Friday evening quite a number of friends and, neighbors met in Menl- o/141 Hall to honor two bridal couples of the past` week, Mr. and Mrs. Ben- son A. Gowan and Mr. and Mrs. Lioyi Miller. Musi.0 for dramcing was Sup- plied by local talent and an enjoyable time was spent. Lunch was served at midnight,—Blyth, Standard. Lions Frolic Draws Big Crowd Gerald Skinner, of town, won the major prize, a cheque for $200.00, equivalent to a trip to Florida, at the first frolic¢ of the Exeter Lions Club held In the Mena Thursday and Friday evenings of last week. Over twelve hundred people: attended the frolic the first 'night and this was increased to'over fifteen hundred peo- ple the 'second night. The Shetland pony and outfit went to Bobbie Pryde. SOD of Mr. and MTS. Thomas Pryde Bobble had the choice of the poetry, a Jersey cow or $75.00 worth of mer- c'handis'e. His theart was set on the Pony even before the draw was made and he was a surprised and happy lad when his name was readtout. The Hest ticket drawn turned cult to be n• blank, -The ticket for Bobbie's Prize was donated, by T. Ff. Eillott. Mr. IC Wermer, of London, was the winner of a radio given away by W. J. Beer im a guessing contest on the world des ,between the New York and Ohicago teattife E. Applettm viae the next closest and. Mts. L. Battersby, t rd.4._ her Tlnuesr-Advocate. .I•