HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Huron Expositor, 1938-05-13, Page 6t, An EarlY Start
xv.fui ntittelt ,moro oaths-
•tOn .141p4ins Where' garde -Wing in,
nlitead over the entire season. While,
the. whole plot-mair be ,plarited in a
:single.- afternoon, usually about the
Middle of ' May, the inevitable xmae-
te j a• rush of flowers or vege-
tahlos, followed by practically none
at all. On the ether hand, by only
sowing a part of the seed of each:
packet at one time, by usingsnort
out methods In the way of Started
;plants, by providing a little protec-
, tion against early frosts next fan, the
amateur ,garden can be made almost
continuously productive.
For first bloom and first vegetables
-
experts depend largely upon started
plants. These may be purchased from
reliable •green ;houses in cats already
grown or they may be grown by the
gaadener himself from seed started
indoors now. Seed of petunias, mari-
golds, cosmos and such flowers rind
tomatoes, cabbage, head lettuce and
other vegetables are sown in, shallow
boxes or little pots or paper boxes
and started in sunny windows right
away. The best soil for this purpose
is a mixture of sand, fine earth and
possibly a little rotted leaf mould.
With plants that do not take kindly
to transplantirug sometimes small in-
tilvidual boxes or pots are used or
sometimes special pester holders that
have no bottom. • Then when the
ground is warm outside 'either box
and all are planted, or the pot is
carefully removed leaving soil intact
about the roots. Where pots 'oa- box-
' ,es are not available sometimes a sod
. is used, the same inverted and the
seed planted. When the 'plant Is
'ready to go outside, sod and .all or
a generous niece of it is planted. This
permits tile; operatiott of transplant-
ing without disturbance to root.
Where one nos a suxamerr cottage How little te complain there'd be
that wiul not be visited until June, I knew you and you knew me!
the usual practise is to start prattle- ,
ally all th•e garden indoors at home
--- Whene'er we ship you by misteke,
and later take it well grown out to Or in your bill some error make,
From irritation you'd be free,
If I knew you and you knew me.
Or when the checks don't come on
time,
Aud customers send us nary a line,
We'd wait without anxiety
If I knew you and you knew me.
Or when some goods you do ',tire
backs,"
Or make a "kick'' on this or that,
We'd take it in good part you see,
If 1 knew you aad you knew me.
With customers some thousand strong
Occasionally things go wrong -
Sometimes our fault, sometimes theirs,
Fonenrence woult decrense all cares;
Kind , Mead, how pleasant things
would be
If f knew you and you knew me!
or two of the top. sod and putting la
a layer of cinder stones or gra.veL
Thio practise is portticularly desirable
for preparing a rote bed. ,
• Light soils else benefit by heavy
applications of manure, rotted vege-
table naatter or dug in green. orope.
This will increase their humus oon-
tent and allow them to absorb eon
held moisture. Light soil* of eetarse
will not require the constant cultata-
dots necessary with heavy types." '
Next Week -"Hastening Growth, Re-
pairing Lawns."
babite.
Jack Miners blzd. man of. intealnie
Ilona' fame, with U his Iniowledge
ofeleather life, is %Wok to ackuowl:
One the things %Von uattireliets can-
not meoasuot or tabIllate. •
"In ,ettme ways ltieds show an in-
aelligeoce superior to ours," be says,
ond, Itto way of illuntratiOn, he poitato
how they =neatly find their way
theca to the minute- spot oo, the con-
tinent of North America that is his
bird sanoturaey, and tells Many a )trite
-story that discloses,an intelligence be-
yond daumare reasoning. Here is one:
"Here at our Wad sanctuary there
are several pairs Of =anent docks,
winch Stay on the ponds all surnmar,
but fl over the countreside and raise
their young, as far as-thre.e or four
miles; or fernier away. 1
"When the youttg are batched, what
happens?
"These mother ducks start walking
home toward these ponds, with the
little ducklings toddling along behind,
and in two or three days after they
are hatclied, wthat happens?
"Time and time again I have look-
ed out of my dining room window
and seen a mother duck -with a whole
brocid of little ones standing at the
gate, waiting for me to come out
and open the gate and let them into
the ponds. The fsact is the mother
,duck ;could fly over the fence. She
had never gone through, this rate,
but 'by watching me come through
that entrance in the fence six or
eight times a day, she had knowledge,
or senseror Whatever you wish, to
call it, to know that by bringing her
-little loved ones, that naturally could
not fly, to that epot, that they could
gain entry to the enclosure. Many
a time this has occurred, and many
a photo taken of •the glad mother
duck waiting at Ore gate to be allow-
ed in"
Not only does Jack Miner find ser-
mons in ducks and songs in flying
geese, but he goes so far as to ut-
ilize his feathered friends for dissem-
inating these sentiments in written
form.
In 1909, wthen he commenced
banding and tagging his transients
with a view to charting their routes,
of travel, he decided not only to put
his address on the thary metal tags
but also scriptural texts, so that all
who find may read. Since 1915 he
has tagged over 80,000 Canadian
geese and many hundreds of these
tags have been collected and cisme
back to him, from as fax south as
the Gulf of Mexico and as far north
as the Arctic.
When an Eskimo takes a banded
gocse he carefully prizes the tag un -
;i1 he meets a missionary or a post
manager and can have the words in-
terpreted.
The bird saactuary is situated' two
rn.iles north of Kingsville, Ontario, on
the eorth shore of Lake Erie, due
north of Sandusky, Ohio, and only 28
iniles southeast of Detroit.
Kingsville, whict, by the way, is
the most southern town in the Do-
minion, has been lifted from obscur-
ity t� international interest by the
iebor of love of this one man - a
labor thet has probalsly saved several
seecies of birds from extinction, has
stimulated the ,coneervation of ' wild
life throughout, the continent, has
converted many a tu,nter into a pro-
tector, and has spread the gospel of
peace and good will in a very real
aet. enduring sense. -Lloyd Roberts.
• They Still Live
Tire horse and mule live 30 years
And nothing know of wines and beers;
The goat and sheep at 30 die
And never taste of Scoteh .and Rye;
The cows drink waterby the ton,
And at 18 are mostly done;
Tae dog at 15 cashes in:
Without the add of Rum and Cnin;
The cat in milk and water soaks
And then in 12 snort years it croaks;
The modest, sober, bone-dry hen
Lays eggs for nogs, then dies: at 10;
All ANIMALS are strictly dry. '
They Hatless live and swiftly die:
But Sinful, Oinftla Run:I-soaked MEN
Survive for threescore years man ten!.
THOMAS LOMAX HUNTER.
If I linew You
And You ,Knew Me
If I knew youand youknew me,
'Tis seldom we would disagree;
But never having yet clasped hands,
Both often fail to understand
That each intende to do what's right
And treat eactLother "Honor Bright,"
the garden by the lake.
And a Late Finish
In addition tousing started' plants
the new gardener is also advised to
spread his • sowing operations over
several weeks, especially.so with veg-
etables. One-third of the seed can
be sown at the earliest possible date
outside, one-third at the normal time
and onethird two to three weeks lat-
er than usual. This practice is per-
fectly feasible with those long sea -
season vegetables 'like corn, carrots,
beets an,d it ensures the very fresh-
est vegetables, just reaching matur-
ity, all through late summer and fan.
With early vegetables like peas and
leaf lettute, however, where first
growth 'in the cool part of the season
is essential it is hest to sow all seed
first thing in the spring. Harvesting
season in this ...case is spread out by
using at least one early, one medium
and one late variety.
To add still further to the season,
it is possible to bring in just before
the first eevere frost next fall, toma-
toes, vines and all, celery, corn with
the stalks attached and hang or 'store
in some ;tool place like garage or cel-
lar 'where the cobs or fruit will go
on maturitg slowly for weeks after
frost has blackened everything left
outdoors.
Improving the Soil
• Extreme types of soil is no longer
taken as an excuse for a poor garden.
No Matter how heavy or bow sandy
the ground at ones disposal, some
Want will find such .earth to its lik-
ing nod in any cas-e so far as a small
garden is concerned, it may be chang-
ed to any type desired.
Heavy. sticky clays are made loose
and pliable by the addition of plenty
of rotted leaves, or other vegetable
matter which scientists term humus
or fibre. Extreme eases may be
treated with sand or furnace. Liber-
al applications of manitre and good
cultivation will help and also digging
under green crops or clover, oats ort Who is not "awakened" by the rays -
just weeds. ' tery of the spring migration?,
Where very damp it may be necese Yes, it will alwa3rs be a mYentrY
eery to provide drainage either by despite all the prying of naturalists
open ditch, tile or by removing a foot , into the intimate details of bird
Then let no doubting thoughts abide
Of firm good faith on either side;
Confidence to each other give,
While living ourselves, "let others
live;"
But at any time you come this way,
Thot you will cal1 we hope and pray;
Then faee to face we each shall see,
And I'll know you and you'll know me.
Geese Are Honking
This morning I was awakened early
with a fatiailiar sound in my ears -
the honting of geese.
Even one goose means spring, but
huntleeds and thousands streaming
northward on the migratory air lanes
means that whiter is in full retreat
beyond the Laurentians and the im-
prisoned rivers and lakes have been
freed to pour their tumid- floods south-
ward and eastward to -ward the see;
that the vast stretches of muskeg,
marsh, barrens, ponds, and shallow
bays are ready once more for the do-
mestic activities of the water fowl,
and that the call bas been heard ev-
en to the ends of the earth and the
southern isles of the seat
ired All the Time
Describes exhaustion_ of the nerves
The usual treatment for fatigue
is rest. Ili& when the cause of
tired feelhigais nervous exhaustion
you are restless, sleepless and
irritable and cannot rest or sleep.
on can worry mid fret, you
• Can be impatient and ill-tempered,
yon may Buffer frim indigestion
and headaches, But rest or ear/1-
•,101s or sleep ate Well nigh hopes-
'
uild
Torri-ilerite t?j3e0 41the,11such
Ti timom
• r 414 treatment gm Dr.
'rout neiv-
avE FOOD,'
ons sYstem has become bankrupt
and new energy and vigor are
necessary.
• Dr. Chase's Nerve Food is
recommended on the strength of
its time -proven record of effective-
ness in many thousands of cases
similar to yours. New nerve
force is created from rich red
blood And Dr. Chase's Nerve
Food is eornponted of the very
ingredients which go to enrich
the,blood. For this reason every
dose you take should help you in
regaimng health, and strength and
net/ vitality.
ER Crusade
tightirkg the Great Scourgewith Kiloiutedge
-A Campaivi re:Wipe Out Ignorance. Feet
imi,Negtect, •
�y
.1. W. S. McCullough, M.D., D.P.H.
Secretay eancer
- THE HEALTH LEAGUE OF CANADA
• .
A WORD TO WOMEN ABOUT
CANCER
Nearly everyone has had dorhvg life
some „sort of growth or tumour; it
may have been only a wort wnich
may appear on any part of the body.
Most growths are harmless. Many
never need removal. Some even of
insignificant -beginnings are nlanger-
ous. It is of the highest im'portance
bo determine the true character of
6nel-a growth or tumour, whether
great or small whose existence is
known or suspected.
I'What Are Tumours?
Elsewhere in these articles on can-
cer it has been pointed out that the
in Great Britain an election may hap-
pen any day. On the other hand,
legallO-though very few people re-
alize thiel -it need never ;happen at
all.
• Since the day's of the jurist, laohn
Austin, about a century ago, it 'has
been generally recognized that the
character of a community is decided
by the nature of the power within the
community in which supreme author-
ity is vested. When the American
.11evolution occurred, the founders of
the Uoited States naturally were
greatly influenced by their impres-
sions of the Government of Britain --
a government which had caused them
, eonsidera•ble amount of trouble.
Tires,e impressions were in turn in-
fluenced by eheee d•istinet loaves, all
combining together to produce , one
determined resolve.
First of all, it seemed to tte colon-
ists -as they still were in the early
dues of the Revolution -that George
111 was the possessor of almost un-
controlled and tyrannical power. He
appeared to them to aet in, a manner
quite arbitrary. This feeling was
serengthened by the popularity among
them of Blackstone's celebrated
"Commentaries." Blackstone was a
lawyer, and he described the royal
prerogative in all its sheer •legal im-
pressiveness, unquatifled.. by any re-
cognition of the limitations imposed
by constitutional practice. Thirdly,
Americans of the eighteenth, century
had an unbounded admiration for
that excellent book by the French-
man, Montesquieu, called "The Spirit
of the Laws." Montesouieu also
wrote of the king's prerogative as a
tiring of r vast importance. Thus,
America was confirmed in its convic-
tion that the Englist king was a
• men of immense personal authority,
areltheymr.es. resolved that in their coun-
try there should be no repetition of a
Geome
The result was the Constitution.
Supreme power was vested neither
NIn the executive, nor the legislature,
ew •Origin of nor in the judiciary. The written
Coustitution was therefore placed in
a position of unique authority, and
by it the times of the dissolutionand
Ideas current for a century or more appointment of governments were na-
as to the origin ef the name, Toronto, tui -ally enough determined.
are discounted by Dr. Percy Robin- But in England the supreme power
son of St. Andrew's College, Toron- is to be found in the King-in-Parlia-
to, whose research has uncovered ment, which, in effect, means Parlia-
facts ;hitherto shrouded in mystery. merit. It is therefore Parliameot
According to Dr. Robinson, there is that decides when a general election
no proof to stow that the name or- is to be held. Normally, speaking, if
iginally meant "place of meeting" or there is a strong feeling among the
"trees In the water," as bas been greater part of the people that the
generally accepted. He finds the name Government in power thas lost the con -
was applied to Lake Simcoe and the fldence of the electors, that Govern -
Huron country and goes back as far ment will either resign, and let an -
as 1656 and was much used in that other Government take its place, or
entire region. a will dissolve Parliament, and inti -
The relation, of this to the naming tete a general election. But if the
of the eity is discovered through. the Government does not wish to take
fact that just 150 years ago the land such a step, the people themselves
on which modern Toronto stands 'tires cannote force it to do so. The proof
purchased from the Mississauga In- of this is the Septennial Act of 1716.
diens and their Cihief Waubekantei.- Under the Triennial Act then in op-
en anniversary forgotten in Toronto. , oration, there should hake been a
The documentary evidence for the general election • in 1717. But the
tiansactitin, cited' by Robinson in, a Government felt that to go, to the
paper delivered before the ROyal So- polis "would be to •invite certain de-
ciety of Canada shows that the orig- fete, for .theobite feeling was very
inal perches's included land between. strong throughout Britain It there -
Lake Simcoe and Georgian Hay. fore passed' the Septenntal Act, and
Applied as the name was to a river, prolonged its life for another four
lake, portage, cape and the region be- years. Precisely because the pettple
tweerr Lake Sinicoe and the G-eorgian wanted an election, in order to throw
Bay, it is clear that the French did the Government out, the Government
not attach any meaning to the name altered the law so as uot to give an
Toronto, showing that its origin had election. In doing so, it acted Per -
ceased to be descriptive, as Indian fectly within its powers, and the
names irevarietly were. • scope of the British Constittaion It
In a map now published this region might just as easily, from the legal
was celled Torontogueronone, Lake point of view, have passed an act to
Simcoe io 1656 was Lac de Taronta; make its existence perpetual.
in 1686 the Portage de Parente went It was able to do what it did, be -
from Ooldtwater to Grans; while cause it could Secure a majority in
there was a Taro-nta Riviere (1680); Parliament. If A gattern.ment is de -
and in 1720 the tip of Bruce Penin- feated an a major issue in. the House
sula was' known as Pointe Toronto. of Commons it is customary for it to
One suggestion made by Dr. Rob- esign, or to order a general election.
inson was that "arenda" and "aronta" There is no legal compulsion on it to
mean "rock" In Huron, Substituting do so, but since 1832 no Beitisth Gov -
the latter with the prefix "ti" or "t" eriament bas remained in office after
mearuine "there", would give Peron- the House' has passed a vote stewing
taronona (re ronons means people). ho confidence. If, however, a govern -
So "Toronto' might be traced, to the ment should pursue a policy of re-
Arenclaronons, called by Lahontan caleistratice, the Commons oould bring
Torocntogueronone. th Duears maps, it to heel by refusing supplies.
1644 and 1660, too, he pointed out that A British doverpreent does not in-
• Tarontorai occurred, as the name of variably potion after a Commons de-
Michitimackioac. The riddle of the feat, for theist defeat may be on triv-
origin of the name tart not been fin- ial grounds.
ally solved, but progrees appears to Butt if a governmentis not forced
have been Made. to offer an election by' Parliament, it
May still decide to do so melts own
ate/molt. le doas this be -cause it ex-
pects to be returned with a sound
majority. Siete the National Govern -
tient is very firmly toasted, this con -
One of the sharpest distinctions be- sideration will tave great weight in
tween the Am•ericark and the Britirah inflbeneing Mr. Cliamberlain's 'darn
santems of government is emphanised don when to go te the polis. As ar-
by the frequent discussions in which rangements stand at the moment, the
the English press indulges, as to 'Wile- National ativernment cannot remain
tiller Mr. Neville Chamberlain intentle in power beyond -1940, when It will
to appeal to the country during 1929. have extended din five, yearn term
For' in America an election takes Set by the Parliament Act. But if It
place regillarly at a certain time. It an -Sired to de stiO a Majority it. Par-
eanraort take .place at any other time; figment eon% repeal this Aet, as a
and whet the appointed hour eonied, previous Pathan:tent rePealed
rthO election,eannet be airoided. But TrleimialAt
.;
lattga, ritti011ed in 01aner
• nn04 •1141 .10lattafe,r0,14nLnAtinft,'44001s..
admirably with, other (boOlui On a lib-
rary table. Styles fOr Inthalatitrannam-
era elithnniante Orelotota peastanneard
.size ate 60811y nroogOan." •
• * • •
no
Bluegraea For Latium
'louse Ownera axe becoming criti-
cal -of the twenty of lawn seed they,
buy, says the Geneva, • New r oek,
testing lonorietore of nhe, ta„grituitalinil
EnpetiMent ptatioo. Worndng netan-
lete there, nenert that neennt are Pan-
ifacTe Oita miSeanttelnion to the
tompositiOn end quality labelo regain-
ed on lawn geed mixtmos by leen
, "Owners learned that the beauti-
ful picture On the outside •of a canton
may bear no relation wthatever ba
What ane *an produce from 'the seed
withio the packagen says the report.
"Likewise to buy a.package on the
bails Of price alone ia often unwise,
because actual • purity analyses and
germination tests sbow that in some
cases •there was more real lawnet-o-
diteing blue -grass seed in a one -pound
package which void for 25 cents than
there was in a 5 -pound package wallah
sold for $1."
There it seems Is the true Criterion
of grass see& What is the Percent-
age., of Keutucky bluegrass peed?
Only two other kinds of grasses are
of value, and they are the bent grass-
es and the creepiing feeetets, used bt
quantity only in the very best mix-
tures. Furthermore, says the report,
watch out for mixtures with a high
percentage of rye -grasses and timo-
thy; or of weed seeds greater than
one-half of one per cent.
body is cocraposed of eountless mil-
lions of cells and that a tumour is a
group of cells which grows independ-
ently of the rest of the tissues and
serves no useful purpose. As a rule
tumours grow from -unhealthy tistruttn
a tissue perhaps which has been %-
named, irritated or over -exposed to
SUM or weather. A few ,thrms of
tumour show a hereditary tender*.
Most tumours show nio hereditary
trace whatever. .Soate persons seem'
to be more 'susceptible to tu,moora
than others. This is net an unuptial
circumstance. Some peons tote
col& or other offectIOns more read-
ily than others. TabOrculonie, for ex-
ample, spreads more readily in some
families than others but tuberculosis
is no longer considered an hereditary
disease.
Women are peculiarly liable to tum-
ours in: the breast and uterus. These
tumours occur usually after 35 years
of age, occasionally earlier. 'Many of
the tumours of women are simple and
without danger.
Nearly all tumours begin with ap-
parently trivial symptoms. It is a
pity that at the beginning they did
not present the pain of a toottacte.
If the' did, more attention would be
paid to them. It is arittoritouraging
fact ;that among all tuthours of the
human body there are noitewhieh so
readily respond to early treatment as
those peculiar to women. It is en-
couraging too, that only 25 pet cent.
or less,. of breast tumours, are can-
cerous.
. Tumours of the breast begin, as do
tumours everywhere, as a single cell.
A growth in the breast should be dis-
oovered, when no larger than a bean.
This is the moment for action. Viol
character of the tumour should at
once be determined. If cancerois,
surgery is the best means of treat-
ment. Surgery in these early cases
of breast. tumour offers 90 per cent
of cure. The delayed case may mean
over 90 per cent. of failure. Tihere
must be no delay in dealing with a
tumour.
Next article: "Cancer in Man."
Name Toronto
THOSE BRITISH ELECtIONS
0'
t,t
.tst
Photographie Art
Miss Wurtele's photegeaphs of
Chong, her father's ohef, neie con-
sidered among the month's best. One
was reproduced in last week's Throe -
to Saturday Night and anothes won
secondprize in the Ma3rfair magazine
competition.-Goderiola Signal -Star.
WONDERS OF RESEARCH
---CANNED WEATHER
Out in the far western corners of
the Unrited, States, men whose busi-
ness it is to sell 'electricity bay a
great deal to contend with in t
form of weather extremes. The blis-
tering heat of the Mojave desert, Kan-
sas type minstornis, San Francisco
tog, mciuntain snowstorms and dry
plateau sandstorms all affect build-
ing materials, • transmission towers,
wire insulation paint and °titer things
that go to Make up their "capital"
investment in plant and materiale.
Lately the Department of Water and
Power at Los Angeles has built a
machine wthich serves as a whole
testing laboratory rolled up into One
device. In it, weather cif. any kind
can be called upon at will or a com-
bination of all types can, be rolled
into one. It affords the aturchaeing
department accurate information on
the durability of various commercial
products needed by the engineers.
All .of which changes that old New
England maxim to -the effect that 'If
opu don't like the weather, wait
ininute' to something more up to
date. 'If you don't like the weather,
peess button A and turn switch B.'
The weather machine will be glad to
(tinge.
• • •
Sky Scannings: Hermes Calls
Best estimates now available indi-
cate that Hermes (or the Reinneuth
Object as this tiny planet was tenta-
tively known after the discoverer, Dr.
Karl Reinm,uth of Kottigstohl Obser-
vatory) came 16,000 miles closer to
the earth than was first computed last
October. When astranomees, proles-
sienal and amateur, alike picked up
the comparatively swift -moving ob-
ject with their telescopes, the closest
approach was estimated at 400,000
The revised figure, according td
"Science" weekly, was announced by
Dr, Harlow Shapley, director of Ror-
y/Ltd C,ollege Observatory, based on
work •done by D. M. Beard, a senior
student at the University of Califor-
nia.
Hemes is a planetoid only abcnit
a mile in diameters but it broke all
records last year for close approaoh
to th.e earth by objects' larger than
Meteorites or shooting stars. For a
brief time it was closer tit the earth.
than any other astronomical object
except the moon.
. • • '•
Cold and Warm 'Fronts'
Dr. Irving P. Krick, assistant profes-
sor of meteorology at California In-
stitute of Technology, has begun in-
dustrial weather forecasting with, a
new kind of weather map that looks,
like plans for a military campaign,
but actually shows the march of
warnh-ind cold wetather "1 rents" as
they travel aeross the United States.
This automatically anewers for in-
stance, the question of fruit dealers
who want to know when it's going to
be hot in St: Louie, in order to have
an extra supply of lemons on hand
for lemonade drinkers of that city.
Furthermore, it tells bakers when
hot weatger is ooming, so that they
may waste no dough. Folks do not
oat as mann baked sweets when the
weather is warm.
Brokers in the grain market like to
know how the winds are blow'in,g in
air- currents high above the grain
belt, because the distribution of pol-
len grains determines the size of the
grain crop to ' some • extent. Movie
companies likewise want to know
when good day's are coming, so that
clouds do not ruin their "on location"
plans.
* * •
Prints and Negatives
A new type of album for 'keeping
snapshots heti been perfected by a
South Lanciteter, Mass., concern. It
Is the Fotothlio, Which Marne from
the oldortyle photographic album: as
greatly as mOderaii cameras' differ
from the old-time tintype devices.
Fifty photographs ean be , ttloked
away on o .sin•gle itage as neatly as
newspaper •Olippings 1(11 a late model
EctaphOok, and the negatives can he
filed iu envelopes on ,tne oppoalte
• * *
Dentistateconlan041ifirleee
Gum aa au aitiktokelr
teativivieantree elPko
rielieeielereegeerlfe erne
gestierf, r YPYI.sse
SO:
tefter.
Take anniehome.
too they wilfloru Ari ,
erY dernonstrations.
Intormatien tregarding thin Tones.
plowing Match may be obtained by
writing to J. A. Carroll,. Manager, la-
ternatlooal Plowing, Match, Ontario.
Department of Antleulaire, Parlia-
ment Buildlogs, Toronto.
Herd of Etk Developed
Wise management in the National
Forests has increased the game in
many parts of the eountry-especial-
ly in the Helena National Forest in
"Pentane, wbere 32 elk imported in
1917 have grown into a berd of more
than 500 head. Lmportation of the
original herd from an overstocked
game area cost only $250.
• * •
Continent Reconstructed
Dr. W. W. Watts, British geologist
in the annual report 'of the
Smithsonian Institution new evidence
that South Africa, South America and
Australia were at one time all part
of a great continent close to the
South Pole. His conelusions were
based on the direction of striations,
scratches of glacial drift over rocks
observed in ear of the three contin-
epts. All of which fits ni with the
theory of continsental drift advanced
by the German' researcher, Alfred
Wegener.
BRIGHT ROOT PROSPECTS
DISEASE-FREE CAME
In a recent address, Horn. 1'. M.
Dewan, Minister of Agriculture for
Ontario, stressed the necessity for .
strenuous precautions to free Ontario
cattle from disease, if entrance to
the British market was to be preserv-
ed. He stated that the province has
to find a market for 200,000 to 300,-
000 cattle anmially and the natural
markets are Great Britat'n, and the
United States. '
Already 15 cOuntiee and four dis-
tricts have been tested and are now
certified as T.B. free areas. In Mid-
dlesex, Elgin, Oxford, Brant, Woter-
boo, Bruce, Essex, and other counties
the work of testing the herds is well
advanced, the minister declared.
In addition to the preceution of dis-
ease the problem of animal nutrition
is an 'important one, Mr. Dewan said.
Mineral deficiency is partienlarly
menacing, he stated, and is, engaging
the attention of the departmenL Ex-
ptriments are being conducted with
the feeding of minerals I acbing itt
certain soils directly bathe cattle. It
is hoped throligh this research wark
to bring farquers new money -making
facts about the feeding of live stock,
the speaker said.
Soil moisture conditions in Eastern
Caoada are quite favorable for spring
operations, and the winter bas been
kind to fall wheat, clover, pastures,
fruit trees, bu•stlies and shrubs_
The outlook for crops is much
brighter than a year ago and the risk
of crop -destroying weather in sum-
mer is much less in the east than
in the west The winter of 1936-37
was ;bard on winter Wheat and clover
in the east. There was little snow
and much mini Fields were covered
with ice.
During the past winter there has
been ample snow to protect the plants
which must survive the winter. In
addition spring has opened up well
with lots of rain.
Given a reasonable break in •the
next Few months Eastere fainters,
gardeners and: fruit growers look for-
ward to a brighter and more produe-
tive year 'in 1938.
PLOWING MATCH
The dates• for the 26till annual In-
teanational Plowing Match, and Farm
Machinery Demonstration, looked up-
on as one of tto most outstanding
yearly events in Canadian agriculture
have been set for October 11, 12, 13,
14 by the executive committee of the
Ontario Ploienatents Association. J. A.
Mae Rae, Loehiel, la president a the
Association.
The match this year is seteduled
for Sime County, the site chosen be-
ing Minesini Flats, betty 'en, the vil-
lagei of • Minesing and envale and
12 miles northwest of- arrie. This
location is Ideal in tber opinion of the
committee, as It is, of ease access by
automobile and on paved Highway No.
26 from Barrie to Collingwood.
The local Simrsoe County Commit-
tee ;has been bat 4 at work tinder the
general supervifilon of Frank Higgin-
son, chairman, of the Agrieulture Com-
mittee of SlIncoe Count* Connell, and
J. T. SinipeOli, minty clerk. They
have optioned -8,400 aces tor the ev,
-lout Last y4arto mat* neat Inetgut
artiew citet 100,006 tOreettitors, with
Stone 65 eollipenlea Willing maohin.
The village policeman was passing
the local inn when, noting that it was
well part closing time, he saw a man
still ssitthig in the bar. He went to
the proprietor and remonstrated.
"That man should be outside," he
said.
"Yes," replied the proprietor, "but
I can't get hith out."
"I'll soon see about that," replied
the constable promptly, and pitohead
the u,nfortunate man out.
"Thanks," replied the boss. `Tye
been trying to get him out for along
time. You see, he'sethe bailiff!"
•
Motorist (in court): "Bqt,„ your
honor, I wasn't going • 60 miles an
hour, not 50, nor 40, nor 30, non--"•
Judge: "Here,here; eteady now,
or younl be backing into something."
PICOBAC
PIPE
TOBACCO
FOR -O'k---InlILD,C001. SMOKE
LONDON and WINGHAM
North
A.M.
Exeter 10.34
Hensall 10.46
Kippen , 10.e2
Brocefleld 11.00
Clinton 11.f7
Londesboro 12.06
BIT.% 12.16
12.27
12.45
Belgrave
Wingham
Wingham
Belgrave
'Blyth
Londesboro
Clinton
Brucefield
Kippen
Hensall
Exeter
South
P.M.
1.50
2.06
2.17
2.26
3.03
3.28
3.33
3.45
3.98
C.N.R. TIME TABLE
Godieriala
lIolmesvtille
Clinton
East
Seaflorth
St. Coltanban
Dublin
Mitchell
• • ....... • • •
A.M. P.M.
6. ,221to
6.50 2.58
6.58 3.00-
7.11 3.16
7.17 3.22
7/1 3/9
7.30 3.41
West
Mitchell 11.06 9.28
Dublin 11.14 9.36
SeAfteret 11.30 9.47
'Clinton; 11.45 10.00
Goderich 12.05 10.25
C.P.R. TIME TABLE
East
P.M.
Goderich 4.20
Menset 4.24
Metriaw 4.314
ktibvirn 4.42
PIN-th 4 4.52
Walton 5.06
McNaught 5.15
Toronto 9.00
- West
A.M.
Toronto 8.30
MoNaught 12.03
WIaltou 12.13
BIM 12.23
Auburn 12.33
Metkor . -12.41
,Menset .12.40
,.••- p12.60
Oodorieb •.
r. tette
tt.
,•••'
a 4