HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Huron Expositor, 1937-11-19, Page 311,
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*9,, .1937
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Seen la Ci.puuty..Papers
(00aOnrlin$ freta Page 2).
L avelld - rehurrhill
4 qul'et Wedding was solemnized at:
gt. Pauls. Church, Stratford, on Wed-
aesday, November 3rd, when Rudy
Chu'rcbill, daughter of Mr. and Mrs.
Davedd Churchill, of Clinton, was unit-
ed in =luggage to George R. Lavelle
by Rev. F. G, Lightburn. — Olinton
Mews -Record..
Wins Gold Medal
Congratulations are extended to
Miss Doris Ramilton, of London, who
won the Gold Medal' for vocal solo
work at the Canadian Musical Festi-
val held in that city last week. Doris
ranked first in a class of twelve, op-
en to girls under eighteen, years of
age.—Zurich Herald.
HENSALL
(Intended for last week)
We believe. Mr. Fred Smallacombe
has purchased the building at the
corner of King and Wellington Ste.
that 1d some past years was used as
a bank building, and intends opening
up a restaurant 'with some other line
of business. He will !have a very good
stand and no doubt as one of the
early citizen's will command 'a good
share of business'.
At the recent and last meeting of
the Wohela Class, held in the school
mom of the United Church, a very
pleasant evening was spent in games
and' contests and an interesting pro-
gram in which 'Miss Ellis gave a
reading; Mies Gladys Luker a piano
solo. A feature of the meeting was
the presentation of a lace -cloth and
runner to Mr. and Mrs. Jack Taber,
who were^ members of the class. A
dainty lunch was nerved.
The following were visitors at the
Choate of Mr. ,and Mrs. John Passmore
over the week -end, namely:: Mr. and
Mrs. Fred Milne and son, of Hamil-
ton; Mr. and Mrs. William McLean
and family, of Hamilton, and Mr.
Lloyd Passmore and friend, of Delhi.
Miss Beryl Passmore is moving- her
beauty parlors from what has been
known in the past as the batik build-
ing into Petty's brick block, immedi-
ately west of the post office.
• Mr. Andrew Dougall and daughter,
Miss Carrie, returned nn Tuesday
from a week's virsit at the home of
Mr. David Shirray, south of Hensall.
;Mrs. J. D. Cook, of Toronto, form-
-.ode'
ormOrly of Hensel], is visiting at the'
(home of her brother, David Shirray.
The Woman's Guild of St. Paul's
Church were entertained recently at
the home of Mrs. J. B. Simpson for
•their annual • meeting with a good at-
tendance. Officers were re-elected for
the coming year: President, Mrs.
Goodwin; vice, -president, Mists John-
ston; treasurer, Miss Reynolds; sea
retery, Mrs. J. B. Simpson. Plans
were made to have a sale of dough-
nuts and cream puffs, also an after -
:non tea in the basement of the church
us�x...
!c22 Zifht
ii.CANADA-1937"
IMPERIAL TOBACCO'S
INSPIRING PROGRAM
FRIDAY 10p.m. E.S.T.
STATI O N S CBCT-CFPL
"Crown Brand" Corn Syrup
makes happy, healthy chil-
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for doctors say it creates
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IHE FAMOUS.
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WEEKLY PROGRAM HIGHLIGHTS
WNW, *dn. 19d--11,30 am., The
Oddiddi Siligere 13 noon, Canadian
Faxen & Ilolwe Hour; 1.15 W.m., Cap-
sulee of Melody; 6.3e, Guy Lombardo
Oreheatna.,
Saturday, Nov. 201-42 'Won,' Cana-
dian Farm & Heave Hour; 12.45 p:m„
CKNX Hill -Billies; 6.15, Reg Douglas,
sports; 7.30, Saturday Night Barn
Dance. •
Sunday, Nov. 21-11 am,, Wingbam
United Church; 12.30 p.m., The Mus.
is Box; 1, "History Comes to Life";
1.15, W. Hall Moore; 7, Slt. Andrew's
Presbyterian Church.
'Monday, 'Nov. 22-10.30 a.m. Church
of .theAir; •11.30, Hold the Press;
12.45 pm., Clinton Review; 1.15, Cap-
sules of Melody.
Tuesday, Nod, 23-11 a.m., Mexican
Strings; 12.45 p.m., Kincardine Re-
view; 5,45, Boulevard of Make Be-
lieve; 6.45, Brussels Review.
Wednesday, Nov. , 24-11.15 a.m.,
Boswell Sisters; 1.15 p.m., Capsules
of Melody; 5.45, Easy Chair; 6.45,
Teeswater Review.
Thursday, Nov. 25 11.45 a.m.,
Strike Up the Band; 12.45 p.m., Han-
over
anover Review 6.45, Lucknow Review;
8, Gladys Makin piano.
on Saturday afternoon, Nov. 13th, at
4 o'clock.
The Arnold Circle met tat the (home
of the president, Miss Mabel Work-
man, en; Monday evening. A pleasant
evening was spent. Mrs. Young gave
the topic and the "Armistice Day"
Paper was read out of the Glad Tid-
ings by Miss Irene Hoggarth. After
the meeting a dainty lunch was serv-
ed by the president.
Dr, and Mrs. Collyer, of London,
were. in Hensall on Sunday, guests of
Mr. and Mrs. A. W. E. Hemphill, and
ado tailed on other friends.
Dr. Harry Joynt, assistant superin-
tendent of Cornwall Sanatorium, spent
the week -end with his mother, Mrs.
Alice Joy/et, and uncle, Mr. C. Joynt.
Smith - Stott
A quiet wedding took place at the
United Church in Hensall on Monday,
November 8th; et eleven o'clock, when
Miss Dorothy Stott, of London, only
daughter of Mrs,. D. Stott and the late
dire Ivor Stott, was united in mar-
riage' to Mr. Albert Edward (Pete)
Smith, of London, youngest son of
Mr. and Mrs. H. Smith; of Hensen.
The .ceremony was performed by the
Rev. Arthur Sinclair, The bride
wore a street length dress of ruby
chiffon velvet with matching hat and
shoes. A crochet Lace collar and el-
bow length gloves of white formed a
becoming contrast. A bouquet of
Talisman, roses •completed the cos-
tume. The couple were unattended.
After the ceremony a wedding dinner
was served to the members of the
immediate families at the home of
the groom's parents in Hensall, where
Mrs. D. Stott, mother of the bride, re-
ceived in a dress of Hunter's green
crepe with inserts of floral crepe and
a corsage of roses. The mother of
the groom, MTS. H. Smith, received
in a dress of black triple sheer with
a white corsage. The .tables were
decorated with pink and white mums
and centered with the wedding cake
that was sent from England by the
bride's grandmother, Mrs. Royston.
After the reception the couple left on
a honeymoon trip to Ottawa and Mon-
treal, the bride travelling in a brown
ensemble. On their return the couple
will reside in London.
Polar Mysteries
Sailing home to its base ship after
a successful flight over the North
Pole, the dirigible "Italia," became
loaded down with ice, then crashed
and broke up, leaving one dead and
nine living men on the ice, while the
gas bag, freed of the weight of con-
trol car and ehgin:e gondolas, floated
away and disappeared, with six men
aboard. Some time later, a great
column of smoke, twenty-five miles, or
more away, indicated, its probable
fate, and another mystery had been
added to the toll of the polar seas.
Three parties had already been to
the North Pole before Gen. Umberto
Nobile and his companions started
their last flight. Peary had arrived
on foot some twenty years before;
Byrd, and Floyd Bennett flew over and
back in a plane; and Amundsen, Ells-
worth and Nobile had crossed in the
"Norge." Two 'expeditions, that of
Amundsen and that of the ill-fated
Captain Scott, had stood at the South
Pole within a = few weeks of each
other, yet at the moment the "Italia"
started on its last voyage,` Comman-
der Byrd was organizing an expedi-
tion to explore the antarctic ice con-
tinent by air.
Despite the long moll of men who
have disappeared into the frozen seas
never; to, be seen again, the lure of
the earth's poles remains as great as
ever, and probably will not die until
the north and south have yielded
their last bit of .information.
Wireless and airplanes can keep
the world informed from -hour to
hour .of the 'dangers' and perils of the
explorers, but neither can .overoome
the obstacles' of ice, fog and storms
and insure prompt relief, so that pol-
ar exploration, despite all the aids of
science, remains virtually as danger-
ous as when the greatest polar trag-
edy of all time swallowed the 129 men
of Sir Jobe) Franklin•'a .expedition. The
"Italia," party was in touch with civ-
ilization within a few days after the
crash -,a soon as the radio could be
repaired—but fourteen- years pastsed
before searchers found a clue to the
FARMERS - ATTENTION !
WE REMOVE DEAD HORSES AND CATTLE
Call us for pkompt service.
Our Men Will Shoot Old and Disabled Animals.
TELEPHONE COLLECT, SEAFORTH 15
ONTARIO TALLOW CO.
SEAFORTH ONTARIO
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i N
tln�/t.�,>tia i l i
iG
Conetipatlo
may lower .resistance to
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aids regular habits.
Serve the family two table-
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daily each.
As a cereal
with milk, or
in recipes.
Sold by all
grocers. '
fate of the Franklin expedition, and
it remains as great a mystery to -day
as it was sixty years or more ago.
For the 129 men died, apparently
Prem. starvation, while surrounded
with tons of canned food and in a
land ale:Paw jng in seal, walrus, polar
bears and food of Similar nature.
Sir ' John Franklin set out from
England in May,e1845, with two ships
and his 128 companions, the pick of
the British navy. A third vessel,
carrying supplies, accompanied them
to Greenland. The food supplies• in-
eluded
neluded 32,000 pounds of tinned meat,
17,416 pints of soup, 2,176 `pints of
gravy, and vast supplies of .navy salt
rations. On July 26, 1845, a whaler
met them: in Lancaster sound — and
they were never seen again by white
men.
Years later, after nearly a score of
searching parties had patrolled the
northern ooast of Canada and the
Arctic lands stretching toward the
pole, a party of Hudson's Bay com-
pany men, coming overland from the
north, met Es'ltimos who had seen a
large party of white men six years
before. They were dragging heavy
sledges overland toward the south.
.Following up the clue, thirty-five skel-
etons were found and the Eskimos
produced) silver spoons and other
articles obtained from the sleds. As-
suming these thirty-five had starved
in a land abounding in game, what
had became of the other ninety-four?
Fourteen years after the expedition
had 'disappeared, Lady Franklin's fin-
al expedition in search of her hus-
band came across a cairn at Point
Victory, and in it was, a message
from one of the officers, dated May
18, 1847, telling of the death of Frank-
lin and twenty-four others. The 105
remaining (including the thirty-five
whose bodies had already been Lound)
were that day abandoning their ice -
locked ships to start overland to a
trading post. The rescuers followed
the trail and eventually came on a
ship's boat mounted on runners. In
it lay ewe bodies but no ' food. Nine
years before, a great pile of canned
neat had . been found, where it ap-
parently had been cast aside. It was
generally accepted that it had spoil-
ed and therefore had been abandpn-
ed, but an the far north temaperatures
are seldom high enough to permit
bacterial growth which might have
ruined the meat. Inn 1926, one of these
cans was opened in England, and its
eighty-one-year-old content was fed to
two rats, with no ill effects.
Some years ago Knud Rasmussen,
Daaj�sh explorer, born in Greenland
and peaking the Eskimo dialects like
a native, gathered the -final facts..Na-
tives told him that their fathers had
found a great ship caught in the ice,
had gone below and found men lying
dead in their bunks, apparently Frank-
lin and the twenty-four mho died with
him. The natives, knowing little a-
bout •ships, cut a bole in.the side to
admit more light, but the thole wad
below ` the water line and the ship
filled and sank.
No record !has ever been found to
explain whether some of the food was
bad, why the canned meats' were
abandoned or how -and why -"the men
died.
Equally unexplained is the tragic
disappearance of Major Andree and,
his two companions, first -to try to
fly over the North Pole. Andree was
an expert balloonist, a trained mien -
tad and !head of the Swedigh patent
office.
On July 11, 1898, the three climbed
aboard the basket and their balloon
left its ;moorings on lonely Dane's is-
land, driving northward before a
fresh wind, for which they had wait-
ed for weeks..
The balloon expedition was one of
the best equipped ever to enter the
polar seas. The bag was fitted with
automatic safety valve arid emergency
rip panel; it carried buoys, landing
glttpnel and ropes, sledges, spars,
electric batteries, medical. supplies,
charts, compasses, three dnonths'..food
supplies, alcohol stoves, guns, sleep-
ing equipment and a collapsible boat
and oars, and, in .additioe, several
carrier pigeons.
A pigeon was shot by a fisherman
in the far north. It carried a mes-
sage written on the seoond - day out,
reporting due progress, and stating
that it was the third pigeon message
dispatched. The message translated
from the Srwedish, read!
"Andrea Polar Expedition,
"To the Afton'bladet, Stockholm,
"July 13; 12.30 p.m., 82 degrees, 2
.minutes .north: latitude, fifteen de-
grees, 5 minutes .east longitudes Good
journey eastward, 10 degrees south.
Ali well on board. This is the third
message stent by pigeon': .Andree."
The other two pigeons were neve:
seen. Two cork buoys were picked up
containing somewhat si'mil'ar mes-
'sage"s, But the thirteenth buoy, which
according to prearranged plan, would
'have bean discarded near the pole,
did not turn up until two years later,
and it was empty. -.
If the balloon kept to the air, they
should have, crossed the pole in four
or fire days after leaving aDane'.s is-
land, but what became of theta, their
balloon and their instruments and
t s
}!. i$4!ettu�lifl„} h4lJ
tkedF,ai
Ize p acccemnooeiottte-54 afftle tat
east aide Of tea eii. 1P wi/11 be alk
extIenareU of Albert Ste. i velli
Stet a
stretch to Nicholas SDrettt, car ding
traffic right sato-x,,owe**awn' just to
,front of the present soul houlao.
Boulevard Projec s •
3 bra approach to tole .!Pam 'Meantor-
ial Square up EIgitl .Adelaue is a emir
siderable-, grade. Adva ge will be
taken of. this to Provldewparking ae-
erammodtion tor, soma .;tlhousande of
cars in the centre of the. City. alep oa-
innately under the W Memorial.
Wellington Street, in frog of the new
government buildings, le; -to have its
ear tracks removed Ito S ►arks Street
and to be converted into ;a boulevard.
The land hasalready been lecured
to build • a ,new scenic driveway into
the city frotm! the Moiutreal Road; •fo1-
lowing the Ottawa River, and arriv-
ing in the 'city at Rookcliffe, credited
with being one of the most beautiful
residential park areas on the contin-
ent.
All these improvements, ineluding
the erection of the new °(government
buildings, are to be foilehed within
the next five or six years. The ma-
jority of ,them will be completed int
two.
The final phase of the scheme in-
volves the removal of the Union Sta-
tion to a point almost at Laurier
Avenue, and the covering over of the
existing tracks, the razing of the
Daley building to finally cure the
"bottle -neck", the demolition of the
Printing Bureau so as to make Sus -
see Street, from the Connaught Build-
ing to the new Archives, a park.
space. Finally, a new National Gal-
lery is planned.
equipment remains an Unsolved ,mys-
tery.
The fate of Captain Seed's expedi-
tion, in contrast, is well known, for
the bodies, the records, diaries and
equipment, all were found. But the
why and wherefore of their death far
a time was as inexplicable as the dis-
appearance of Sir John Franklin.
Scott and his companion's crossed
the Antarctic ice cap, . and, after
weeks of terrible suffering, arrived
at the pole, only to find the Norweg-
ian `flag which Amundsen had plant-
ed there but a few weeks before.
Weary and discouraged, they started
the long trek back to their bate ship.
Immediately things began to grow
wrong. A terrific blizzard blowing al-
most without interruption for a
month, sapped their strength and
shortened their marches,• throwing
them far behind schedule. The blind-
ing snow dust blew with suck fury
that it cut away pillars of ice and
even at an eighth of an inch off their
wooden supply boxes.
Then Captain Oates, one of the
leaders, became ill, further delaying
thhe party. Finally' he got up from
his sick bed, announced he was going
out and might be -gone some time, and
deliberately walked away : into • the
storm to die, that his presence might
not (handicap the others. Lying on
his death bed in a snow and ice shut,
only eleven miles• from supply de-
pot that might have sav d them, Cap-
tain Scott wrote the fu'fi tory in his
diary .
"I do not think human beings ever
came through suoh a month as we
have come through," he wrote, "and
we should have gotten through in
Spite of weather but for the sicken-
ing of Captain Oates and a shortage
of fuel in our depots, for wihich I
cannot account, and finally for the
storm which has fallen on us within
eleven miles of the depot, at which
we hoped to secure final supplies."
The rescuers who discovered the
bodies found also that the oil- fuel
cans were firmly stoppered, but erne:
ty, or nearly so. Science, years lat-
er, advanced the explanation, setting
at rest the firsts guess that the oil
had evaporated through the stoppers.
B. T. Brooks, of the Mellon institute
of industrial research, and Dr. Alan
W. C. Menzies, profestsor of chemis-
try at Princeton, suggest what prob-
ably is the true explanation.
Tin, at low temperatures, is attack-
ed by a disease which turns ordin-
ary metal into the allotropic form, a
gray powder. This change reaches its
maximum •rate at 54 degrees Fahren-
heit, below zero. With the tin plat-
ing gone, air or acid in the -6i1 would
come in 'oonta,et with the iron of the
container and oxidize a Tepidly, leav-
ing the can spotted with small holes.
The searching party which found
Scott and his companions reported
that food -supplies, 'seven feet below
the oil 'cans in the depot cairns, were
oil -soaked.
When Commander Byrd's expedi-
tion entered the Aaterctic ice contin-
ent, they met conditions totally un-
like those encountered at the North
Pole. The northern tip of )the world
is a sea, in which no land has yet
been found. Through it the ice pack
drifts, leaving open water lanes, mak-
ing it possible for polar bear, seal,
and walrus to live thtere.
The ice barrier of the South Pole
presents an unbroken front that en-
dangers explorers long before they ev-
en set foot on the plateau. Sir Ern-
est Stacldleton's expedition, which
planned to cross the,ice cap from the
side below South America, was pre-
vented from even landing. It was on
August 4, 1914, that the king sum-
moned Shackleton to Buckingham
Palace and presented the flag which
he planned to carry across Antarctica
passing the pole where .Amundsen
and Scott alreadly had been. That
same :night war was declared, and
Shackleton offered his services, but
was ordered to proceed.
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quickly it gets results in the most stub-
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fa
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Two years later the leader, with
five foot -sore men, staggered into a
lonely trading village in South Geor-
gia, off the tip of South America,
with a tale of incredible hardships
and bravery. Their ship had been
ice -locked and drifted for months, un-
til finally it was crushed in the ice
and abandoned. In open boats the
crew 'started to civilization. .. After
months of hardships they reached
Elephant island, : practically without
food, and their boats battered and
pate ed. Leaving roost of his men
there, Shackleton and five men start-
ed
tarted in one boat over 800 miles +oE
stormy' open sea to South Georgia.
Three expeditions by boat were l
to Elephant island before one fIT
succeeded in penetrating the pack feW
and accomplishing the rescue.
'TELEPHONE TALKS IN
THE WATSON FAMILY
"Here's Dad ... i,t' S
his turn `Y%0
Friday night's a special night with
the night of B
the Watson stance call. Prompt-
weelont the . telephone bell
• ly at ei hhhely voicetinkles and Bob's
comes boomer over the wire —
then Muriel's and theunggs etay uP
— who are allowed „ too.p
specially to say keep«fello , s us young„
say their gran
"Long Distanceparents- "it's the
we know of:'
cheapest pleasureyou too
Batson family, y
Like � bong Distance the ideal
wayl f in touch with out -
of keeping r friends! The
out-
of-town relatives o ire yowl
low cost will surprise
Low Night (fates Begin
every evening_.,at seven, and
apply A14; D& 'SUNDAY!
M. J. 11AI3 o
ffanitger
lt=