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The Huron Expositor, 1936-11-20, Page 6"',". I. I �11,M, � " M-. N11 11 �, � 03, ', g,j' 1� 11� � I -,I , ". � I 'I'll',,; 7.r', lli,lill�,Tl I,,' IWIllf-l' ,� ,, .� � , , 4 � � � -y- -7 1,�: 1. Y , . ..... ,; " " " , 1� , -1, 1'�'�,,�J�,%,,,k !'.��, J� 'I"' ,; � ,�.1�17�1'!,X�.E OIXI� , "',�w";%N1 �� ".N 1111�1.11.111 . er..� , , ;!, I�V!�,4;,�;,,qo� , , ,., � vlk�,4,�',,' ��X�)! � il 1 . � , � ,�"J 11�, t" �`11,;"',J"� , 'i, ", :1 , I ;', , �, I I I ,, � �`,, , , 4,"��pg,' ,;��r,,.�si!�,�r�� ,"��l,�,Yll',-��""',,I��it'��;,,��,i�Vi,-�%'�'�,l��,-",Ag�i'i N� k,;K .. .. ... V, 'l,l,�l�,l�,,�:i"",i;,"e,lo��,�l";�,I �q�V� 1�?1.11;t`i , " ,�;Vl"`,,�iv�, " ", 1� I! A , - . :1 t! , � � 1, I "; �, ,4� 1: , � ,.,�,,� �,;��, " .;� I.:'' -, � 7 ,�,��, .11, , � �. ,. � , o, " ', : � . 1, 4' j,,,� " , " , 1, '1� � I , : I ,il '��; �!'i ", I � , ,�t i'?" , - `, - , - . :� , . , , � . I 1;7117,,�,",��:. ��.�, �T�� : . 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I ,.. � , 04 from Sartionees Magazine in Readeils. 11 - - � ('456ridensed from Tthe Rotarlan) ' * t , ��, , , ,, I 11 ; � . , "I'll . . 111 .1� . - ,,, I I 111�1 - � 11 , , :� 11 I I I M 5 - - . �w , i - I a ,E R HELMS ,� ,-1 11 ."l,�711.1'.1', . . I I I Nl&.�.:; ", , ` I I . . I .. . I . . . ,��11141�11101R . I I .1 � 1�'!"'&�'4414"�'Q per, unable to pay this , You 4 Inv e , 11 il , ,,, I I' .. �. '��61, "j; ...... j, . ver Q,Q years ago, 28 im- ton. The f arm . 0 I - , - vp been A d, to mak6' a romembor, your talk, you will t I! - , " , ,,, 1, I 'Y -Down ' W! �,1,4, �4' " � ' 0, as to consumer or" , d 1% Lie For �, �� ,i'�;. VIV _ �q , .r* of.Rochdale. Eng- pric w driven . Force �. 11� 1�111;w.. I 4ye - to uldug of words,, not Ideas. Cons , �ur ,11 , 4 I! � - 4). WN d � speech, and have ClOMe Me Witl� ,thi , ,,, "...I" , � ',"i' ' . 'gi ,ators * ... ...... .... I, ,!!! �, - - gagizati n Whe co- pei baught , . .4,', d g that,. economic malad D , n a L�6'- 1-... ,�."i . .0.(# . OrPlexiag questions,. I'll try to an- ,ou will have a far,awar IQo ,l �111 �, IN ,4 IlO i . Hours at a Time P quently, y . "I 11" - ke I toe . ,�,,��Ix�i �, 1:4, ks .of fertilizer to Bell at $21 � ,�,�,, , , .1 , A-t�$ e 4D I-, .. , .Q 1�l I N, "��, , 1�§X# ,iild .Inly be righter by hug�g a .swer them. in your eyes and, a, faraway sound I "I 1i ` I 1�� , ", - ' 1 -211'�,��1.4�: . , - $140-tUir _4- ton the fertilizer'iuterests cut the Other sufferers from -headaches will '*hall -1 accept the Invitation?" your voice. The whole perforinauc 1. 1, - 1�19PAO*w, 400*4, Pooled I' I ,?V, � N, , ,ings for a year - and ,pxice to $2 to read this letter:- e,211- ,Jr 0, But tl�e revolt could 'Lot be interested 100.1, 4"';', , , ,. , Yes. It will be a lot of fug, and, will lack life', loolor, Intimacy. No on , 1>r _ , . ed Avj�, ' ,l', ��-. 11, 11'1.7� 11 -11 " 4gbill 1ce, war. The one f0t,� �-d j co,operaltive buying society. be storpsped.�by a pi ."Until last Summer I was subject to , i�2 '', , �.. Y �tk�.,Ine . prove -one, of ,the most thrilling ex. will pay much 'attention to It. �� , .'1",,J:, 1;;,'' N '�� ,, � . r9m this, S�MAU start sprang a move- stumbling block for the co-operators veg badheadaches. While they lasted, , ,�,. �, , , , " . perieuces, of Your life. Indeed, if I But it you think out what you ar . , �'. ., made a profound im, -slAce the big companies w6uld not I seemed to lose my si, 4t and all " . I ...., ri,li�,,"�,,,.�,,,.�4,n�n,t--tLhat has gi , were you, I woUldrift even wajt for going to say -think it out over an � .11 I , .. . I., 'I, ;,,� , "Pression -on the economic state of sell to them -was the inability to get Power in my bands, and was forced, to Itatign to make a spl�ercb. � ,,S- I - standard quality and assured Supplies. lie down for hours 'at a time. My aunt an invi For over again, maXe a few ilotes an, 111 'I, , - 'rxi,eat Britai . ,.�, I . n; that controls the na the,good of iny soul, I'd, seize the, first then trust' to Allah to glys, 70,� 6 ' , I -- �V,,`- . -atives (who has taken Kruschen Salts for , 11 �. .. tiaztq�l economy of Sweden, Deamark It was then that the co-opei opportunity. -to make one vollmilarily words. you need -your performanc - , it 171'� .. u -, 9,�, . alid--)Muland; and that now issues in found a capper -miniaj, company witli� 12 Years wi -h hezeftc,ial. results), a X-� --and ev, e r� 1 -timate opportunity will be -human, and. tuxul. Trut , � E., , America a challenge that. cannot be a by-product Of sulPhu�ic acip that It gested My trying them. I did so,' and �lv�reatber: Office looriferencet, club your talk may be crude in spots, you " - " l, . , y leg , ma Y., 1, ., . , il'-Im A, . rJ1 ,g,§.i��,"� ipored, with 2,000,000 members of could not get Ad of. The company I've not had any retu of those head-, meeting, church gathering, Parent- phraseology may. be awkward, yoi . � t, . i "I � more thaii 6,500 American consumer agreed to set up a fertilizer plant in aches for months, irt'fact I feel quite Teachers meeting. For public speak- are 1 bst certain to leave out som IT"�, : . A1111 R�., oo-operatiVes doing business- at the Lockla,nd. Ohio, with a capacity of better. I shall always- tak,&, Kruacben ' �� kuT, . %, Ing is a sure way to leadership. I of the things, you intended to ,say J..f . ar. -a '� , ((( . 100,000,000 tons a ye% The co-opei - regularly in future.' --(Mrs.) M� W. §IX�,. ira,te of � million dollars a day. ' Headaches can frequently be traced know hundreds of men who have ere- but what you do say will got Over fa . � ,�i,�� .When the 28 weavers of RDohdale tiveS Lake its 4ritire. output, paying I ated rhore prestige by one five-MLn, better than a memorized oratiom .- � I �,� . 'S7,1 Put up their �140 they wrote a set of'casih. The manufacturer ,has, no .sales to, a disordered stomach, and to the ute tal,k than they bad' by five Years "What, gestures shall I make?" A ,4!, i�, 'e �, I %'111. rules to, govern their sacif ty. Known force, no advertising department, no UESuspected retention in, the system of grinding work. Once suc,6essrully far as 1he audience'is concerned, I ....'.. I I Waste material which m I: 11 as the Rochdale Principles, these are cDll.ection department. Because of of stagnating a ter an audienc6 with a short talk won't be necessary to make any, gei . . 14� L.. to -day accepted as the basic tenets of these cuts in operating expense, the poisons the blood. The numerous- Salts . .." � Y� and thereafter you'll be a better mas.. tures. But gestures will help you i - I 1��: . a new economic order �y the 100,000,- manufacturer returns, to the co -opera- it. Kruscdien assist in the complete ter , . f yourself. let yourself go. I use lots, of ge� . ',,�!.:!. 000 members of the International Co- tives one-half of his profit. elimination of waste'matter, resulting you won?t make a brilliant speech. tures wbilb speaking, especially whee. l, �, I - to ,ll;� , ,operative Alliance. I In town aftei .wn through the Mid- i-ri a purer blood-etream, and thus But don't let, th-it worry you. Few. I am - talking ,on the rladi(i. I I ne6 , �,,. . -elief from headaches. I,, The first of the Rochdale' rules is dle West. the co-operative station com- helping to brin,g.i people do. H you,�doubt me, tura, on them to help me warm, up before -th ' - li ��, �,, I that no one can be refused member. prises a feed mill, a bulk plant,for, ... I ,.., I I your radio, or listen to the talks in unresponsive mike, In the same wu3 T� . I ' I ill,.�: ship because -of race, color or creed. the distribution ,of gas and oil, a pal - 1,5. the House or Senate at WAshington. � ou can force yourself to. speak, wit: i ,�, � ,, . Secondly, the individual member hus yard, -a warehouse where tile firme'r PICTURE WORTH $2 FREE "But I never faced an audience in enthusiasm before an audience b, , , - - - ,cing A handsome gravure photograph of, ,I my life pru� afraid I'll faint," I I ''. one voie regardaess of the ii�mber of buys his feed, seed, fertilizer, fen . Oh merely forcing yoursleft to make an, ,:� shares of stock he may own. Most an7d building Materials. The, Consum- I1M. King Edward V111 is waitingfor no, you won't. During the past 24 Sort of emphatic gestures. But ftn' , , 41 P". - revolutionary -of all was the ruling era' Co-operative Association in, North YOU at yourdruggist's-apicture every years,'I have watched 10,000 bqsiness plan them ,in advance. Don't let an: I �, ,,,, - that -all profits, after a portion had Kansas City, With its 31)0 depots in. home will proudly frame. Free with men and women, face audiences to,. elocutionist drill You to gesture wit] "I "I. been set aside for education and ex- Kansas, Colorado and neighboring the purchase of a bottle of Kruackken the first time. Only one falnted� Of graceful curves in front Of a mirrol I � k, 1%. pansion, should be returned to the states, is now organizing its Own Salts. Supply limited-getyours now. Remember you are trying to Instrucl " � , him I prophesied right then that with - I .."; � h ser in ratio to his purchases. grocery wholesale in order to set up . entertnin or move an audience to ac "'i purc. a in d few weeks he would actually en- ' � ' ,� tion. A speech, is a Psychological pr( 5,� The idea caught on and the Rocii- a store in connection with each gaso. I . joy talking in public. He did. He �'.�� . dale Socieiy began to grow. Now in line ,station and feed warehouse, had happened. ' A�t four o'clock he continued to meet with - a public cess, not a physical exhibition c 1�:, I., - movement embrac- Many ind0pecdent consumer co -OP- bad met Admiral Wilson. The admir- speaking group twice a week after grace; 'and, You zbould no mo - Great Brita.J4 the ie b . .1; I � es 7,000,000 people, representing more eratives are -growing up in cities. The al had just received an official tele- that for years. I thinking of, gestures than of worM .�.. 0 .., ,than one half of the families of Eng- Negroes .of Gary, Ind., set up such an grain signed by Commander Jackson� Of course you will be pervous at You ought to be thinking only of YOU I" ��". land and Scotland. Last year their organization in 1932. They started naval attache at our,yaris , Embassy, first, Everyone is. Bn)raa was. So ideas, .your message .and your and: . 1, . I 1� .1 . two co-operative wlialesales--the cen- with a capital of $24 ands functioned Stating thalt an armistice I had, been were Tho6dore Roosevelt and, Mus- ence. , , .1 -, "r, 2,000 re- as a buying. club until the business "Shall I put my hands i.n'my Poet �., . , . tral organizations for ove signed at 11 a.m. and that all hostili- solini-- and, Lloyd George. But there - 1 � . tail societies�opemted ior 6eir con- was large enough to move into a ties had ceased. It ..was incredible are certain things that will help you ets?" Theodore Roosevelt did, an, � , 1. � sumer members more fhan 150 fac- F,tOre- In, 1935 this group did a retail ' . , . that this message,from an imboi-tant develop courage in advance. One is so did William Jennings Bryan An .: tories. They owned their ovvu coal business of $35,000. In Pittsburgh Chauncey M. Depew. Of coprs% tV 1. � . naval official in Paris to our com- practice. Practice. Practice. Where? I mines, their own tea plantations in and Kansas City, Negro'groups M -e mandling ,naval officer in France, Anywhere. When I ,was riding horse- best place for your Y . ... Ceylon and India. They were the duplicating the Gary achievement. might be fallacious. I � back to college out in Missmur! yeaxs sides. They look well there, and bhe� ' . I � ,� . largest sinkle purchasers of Cana,dian - La-st year buying co-operatives did , Hbv,ard did what any other skilled ago, I used to go -out in the . barn and are, in Position to gesture easily whei . . � - , wheat. From the Wheat fields, the a business of $395,000,0040. Not ,L newspaper man would have done in practice my talks to the hiorses and the urge comes. But it your hand "I " � grain went through an upbroken chan- -huge total, but t1ae movement is gain- similar circumstances. He bad ,the frightened, pigeons. Talk to friends feel like a bunch of bananas hangin, � � jael of co-operative haridaing, through. Ing g,round yearly. A manifestation I at yo . biggest ,news beat in h1storY4 Ad- about the points you. are going io di , ur sides, nur mind -won't be fre p' elevatorsi. flour mills and bakeries to Of economic revolt among the people, IS. and, easy. And the e'andit . .�, , miral Wilson expressed his willing- cues. Call in the neighbors ' and _ion of you :. ,. the table, of the consumer -owner. it is a, direct ohallenge -to our present ness that Howard Should use the re- practice on them. Talk to any avail- mind is * far more important than th, " ln� Sweden, consumer co-operation system of distribution -a factor :with . 11, 'port. . able group that will listen. pozftloll of �your hands. So put you � LL, t . . has been extremely successful, And which American . business must reck- Howard desired a typewritt�n mes- Don't imagine it is going to be ddf. liarif's in your pockets if that give �It I has lowered monopoly prices in many On. sage so that tb.ore' would be'no pas- ficUlt-. 'You 'could inaki a goad talk YO11 more ease. You are trying t ,. I . . . ,, I fields. The story is much the same . . sible misreading by .the French cable right now if somebody 'knocked you make something happen, in the othe .. . :.,� . in Denmark, Finland and -Switzerland. operator, So he rushed to the off ice. dowg, You have,, frequently made man's head and heart.. If you can di ople organized THE AMAZING ARMISTICE of La Depeche. By a coincidence, the goa& talks at home �when you were thait, it doesn't matter what, you di � �co-.operatively and, built their own . -telegraph editor of La Depeche typed mad. Remember the Ireat and force irith your hands. I ' 1, economic order. ' out Howard"s message, and used his and, -color you put into your talks . "How shall I deliver my talk?' , . 1. ; . I . The movement came to the United , (Condensed from an article which Speak sincerely, from the beart Yol . . - originally appeared in The Century own telegraph instrument to do so, it then. All you have to do is to release may make blunders, 'but you cai . I States. sho, fly atter. the Civil War, but ' Magazine). being possible to type on, the ribbon that'same intensity of feeling before I , ." the time was not ripe. The real foun- . hardly fadl to make an impression .;, - Those who witnessed it will never with the local telegraph key as well an audience. Good public speaking is I. 1, " ,dation was laid in the early years of forget the astounding but Premature as with the transmitting key in Par- merely enlarged conversation. Noth. The most difficult problem I face, ii . ,. . . this century by the Firirs of northern Armistice Day celebration Of NOVEM is' I ing more. . .. . tralning men is to blast them out o ,111 1- .1 Minnesota, Wisconsin and Michigan� their shells and , inspire them ti " .� , . to whom.. it was As. natural to set up ber 7-1918. Every city and town in . Then tearing off the tape, the oblig- Remember nothing Is holding you . I the United States b � . ing Frenchman pasted it as- usual on 'back except Your own thoughts. So speak with genuine earnestness. Tha ,, �-�� - � co-operativ.4�5 as to build homes. When . roke forth into a telegraphic - form I and, lo! is probably the most important rull 11 44pyession hit the Middle West i dlelirium of joy. Work was "knocked *a- . the mes- stop thinking of yourself. Think bf i , . I , . in in delivery. Your audience must fee �i,-:, , off" at nOOn in virtually every office .sage looked,- exactly as though it had your subject, your audience. "Dot,Oe �, I . 1920; native farmers saw in these . that you know what you are talkinj � ".. . been transniftted from Paris, as were thing you fear to do," said Emerson, I l flourishing -Finnish co-operatives 11 and plai,it from coast to coast while 11 - about, thiat you mean ,it and have ai !!! 1. I .1 method by which to work out their,an allegedly unemotional nalion In_ all othet- United Press, messages, and. ,'and the dleath of fear -is absolutely intense desir�a to tell about it. P.:1, dulged in a dlemonstration. of-iindver-, had .been censored there! certain." "How can, I t�ll whether I am beinj , .. � � own economic problems. ' ".. . Sal and hysteri�gj gladness ---only .to It was this unintended strategy of "What shall I talk about?" Talk heard?" When Abraham. Lincoli � _ I I �,. Their initial co-operative ventures learn, the following day, that they Howard'sthat enabled him to get his about what interests you - f'rom Pou- I ' '. � ��. were gasoline stations, the first ap- made, at Cooper Union Ill New York .11 I 1pearing in '1921 when a group of far- had been. victims' of what ,the �Neiv cable past the Ideal censors. And in ter pigeons to Julius Caesar; speak the famous Speech that he afterwardi I New York the censor, justifiably con- with enthusiasm and, you are sure to 1�.,:. . . mers sold shares in a co-operative a<)- York Globe called the most cruel eluding that the Brest censor would interest your audience. I 'have seen said made him President, he posted i ?� .... �,., I � . lciety to raise capital for tanks, pumps ,hoax in journalistic history, and that friend, in the badk row with instruc tl the troops were advlii�cfng along the not have pasaed so important a Piece that happen thousand's of times. I tions to -�slgnal In . ," and a supply of gas�line and oil. They with his cane if Li " . . 1.'. � employed an attendant to serve them. entire front. Thbugh seldom told, ,of news unless it had- been: first* pass� kn6V a man who could hold you and coln couldtift be heard., Not a bac .% � the inside story of this premature ed by the Paris censor, fell victim to 5,�00 Other people Spellbound by idea for You, Remember, your voic( 11.-��. � They sold to themselves at the pre- the same fluke. The message aMv- talking about his bobby of collecting can!t carry unless, you have plenty a ,.,.: . vailing rate. But, at the end of the arMiStic, report has a Proper, place as 11 , 111'� I year, they plaid back to themselves Part of America's wartime history, ed In America in time to make spe- OTIental rugs. You May know more ai,r In your lungs. So breathe I d I eep V ".. . , that had 4 1 cial noon editions on November 7th, about catfish or cyclones or cleaning ly. Don't talk to the people in thi ..:, . . .that share of the income I .trust I may be pardoned a brief and set off a Madcap, carnival of re- fluids than amyone else in, the -audi- ". . .1 V front row. Talk,to the People in tb( "� hitherto been collected as a pr6fit by explanation of my place in the pro- joicing from coast to coast.: , once. if so, that may be a good I . �, " ; ablaentee Owners; � ceedings. At the time, I was, army It is an topic back row. Think your Voice into th( I extraordinary fact that for you. Don"t try to get a topic Out I'- , One such oil.le"perq,tive in. Color- intelligence officer at Brest, France, Probably, in view of the, above facts, of the new -papers or the encyclopedia eak with loner ,.�:" ado started, with, insignifIcant capital which was the dispatching Point Of Roy W. Howard was, the only man . or a ,book of speeches. Dig your, topic 9Y. Open, your mouth.. You don, � , . 1. . and few members. To -day it has a all messages to the States. It must in the world, who could have sent the --or, if your subject is -assigned', your have ' to shout. Even a whisper, whei �: onembership'of 1,400, and reserves of be borne in mind, however, that no Mad '.. . e correctly, will, carry to the bacl ." . message at all. As president of the approaah----�out of your owm heed, and .". � $100,000. It has returned to its cod- Message of importance Could pass the of a large theater� ,. United Press and: in -close touch with heart- "Shall I tell funny stories?" No 1 1� sumer�owners $650,000 in dividerids. local censor at Brest that had not al- La Depeche, he Poasi�ssed both the "How shall I prepare?" That ques. By -the .heard, of the prophet, NO! li . I "I .. . , " .i �,'�, - ready been approved by the Paris , I ,� 11, �., I This is typical of' the many such or to -put tion- takes us right into the. secret I .11 I , .1 ganizations which sprang up in rapid censors. . �:." I I authority and the, machinery ' the whole -real of apeechmaking . ' the thing across,." That be was ac� chambers of good, sPeaking. Three- humor is the.Tast difficult thing t( . 1 &� . succession. When the big oil com. Most newspaper men, when visiting �ually in, Brest on that day in eon- fourths of the success of yopr, talk ' , panies-by. refusIng to sell -made it Brest, reported I .achieve. If you aren't a natura * ,promptly at the, in- sultation With, Admiral will depend oil whether -or not you ;�, I hum I Wilson, IS a' orist-If you try, -to be funny-yot , difficult for co-operatives to got,gaso� telliience . office, in -order to leaxn of coincidence that-. Staggers the imag- are Adequately prepared� Most speak- � . nd if you fail, yot , , ; . I ; � � , I kne supplies, wholesale ci&-aperatives local neWs and to be facilitated - in ination. 1. era whe-.q�nl do so because ' " . .1 . they will only afflict your audience witt � ;j , - . � . begati.,to appear, in order to buy ga,so- getting around- and seeing people. On' The following morning: Admiral *QZu-i '&ke the time to prepare. 11: line in'taink-car lots. .-'- the in;5imiing of November 7, Roy. W. Pity, and embarrassment. . . ,J.- One such co,-Operativl who WiI&On.," every inch the gentleman., Harry Emerson Fosdick, one of the "How loug -sball I talk?" GeorgE W., . e lesale in Howard, president ,of the United took upon his own shoulders complete most eloquent speakers in America, North Kansas City, Mo., was housed Press, cal4ed at my office. He had Horace Lorimer on)ce told, me that h( 1�1�1 I I in a tiny building with''ttorage space just arrived from Paris a . responsibility for Howard's fateful used to say that It took him 10 hours always stopped. a series of artiel4u .." . nd was, due . I - �!,�, cable. . I to prepare. a 10 -minute talk and 20 2�� for 5,000 gallons of gasoline. Up the to sail for the States that afternoon. in, The Saturday Evening Post whet I , It is said, that the wire Admiral hours for a 20 -minute talk.' their popu . . -th,is was'in 1929 -was a new Meanwhile, he asked to meet Admir. Willson had received signed by Com- . laxity. That �'.. . street You can, stand up right Dow and they were at the, peak of 11 I $25.0,DOO oil -blending and storage, Plant � I Henry B. Wilson, commander Of mander Jackson, wa" ' is a 'good -time to, stol 1, i . ..l... I I I a based on in- talk about some childhood exploit or a Wk. Stop when people are eagoi . , of A large privately. owned oil, com� the American Navy in French waters. formation telephoned- to the Amerl- how You got started in business or go on.. Stop before the,3 , p, ,I any. This company ,had been selling On our way to naval headquarters we can Embassy by a person who pur- the most exciting adven � . � I . . to the co-operatives, but following the read, the bulletin, of Brest's ,-daily rted to speaking officially from life. You have lived through want you to. Lincoln, mado, the mosl .�,, - pe be bh'ese famous speech in the world at'Qettys. ��, I completion of its new Plant the big, newspaper, La Depe,che, and sawthat the French Ministry of War. Subse- things.' The secrEit of. preparation is burg; and he didAt with ten -gent. -- ... , , !'� ,company told the co-operators that the Germans bad evidenced a desire quent investigation, showed,' that no to investigate your subject thior- ences amd, spoke less than five MID I their business was too small to ban- to quit. Oddly enough,, -a rumor was oughly that it becomes for so � � m, . idle. I" , , . . one at the French War Ministry had the time. -Utles. , Unless You 6re Very much bet, ,. i around to the effe6t that an armistice being as intiniate a part of you wr . I called our Embassy that day. f I .. I As a resuft, there was set uP'the had already been Signed. Howard . these vivid experlenoes. Suppose, Or ter -th-'an you think you are, andi un. I ' r , :', . Then who was toiblame? Jt 19'7 less your subject .is extremely impor. � first co-operative oil-blenddh plant in had heard the same rumor at the Ifiy - 11 ii ..... ,1 9 . belief -that the report w" the work 69hin0le, you have. been asked to talk tant, you bad better not take Marc 11, . the world. In 1935 this wlialesale, station that, morning. . on the subject, "Is the public ban- ,� of �one or more secret agents of the . than twice as much time as Lincoln . I . then serving over 300 retail co -opera- Apart from 'Our own signal lin-Ps, German Espionage G6rpls. It will be eat?" First, sit down and, check up took. I � , � ... -your own, -experiences. Then, !go to � 1. V, ..� tives,'bought, the Plant Of the pri-vate- there were 0111Y� "two ways Of C0111- 'recalled that on the morning of No- the membants in your town who do -.0- ::�.. y , 1. � ly owned c6mpan-k at bankrupte ' saie. municating bY telegmph between vembei% 7th,'.enemy Plenipotentiaries credit busimessand ask them forth . The -Operative was doing a yearly Paris and Brest. eir I �1. One was the public were on thef r way to sue for an arm- expe business of over $2,000,000, shipping a telegraph service; the other, th - rientes. Ask your Ioca.I'dentlat§, �A,, e Pri, istice. � From a psychological, And and doctors. If there is a Better YOUTH PROGRAM AT FAIR . ,.,! I trainload of petroleum products a day vato wire of La Depeche. Correspond.' German, point of view the beat pas- Businiess Bureau in your, The climax of a 15 -year story of P "� .1 to its member retails. Three Other ents sending t'dwn, inter- � - their communications sible way of making tbp public want VIew � . Such plants have sprung up as a re- through, to be cabled to the States an Armistice, . the manager. �Write the - Na- progress will be reached at the forth - would be i to tell, them tIonal Asso'ciation of Credit Men ask- comIng Royal Winter Fair, Nov"ber 1'.�, sult of its success. from treat had to wait their turn that there w ' , . em I .., I Co-operakwea- hold As an -armikice, And let ing -where you cart fihd 'material. Go 18-26, when the Spirit of "Youth in ,second place as along with AM, public, a ,Matter us- them taste the joys of a false peace. t6 your public library. Spend an Agriculture" will animate the .whole .,. .11'. . state-wide dlgtributlirs o"t"jisoline'la ually �F41:,hcurs-� Bht the -Had the Allied- peoples not been re- hour of preparation for every seven progrstrime. . . .' '. I Minnesota. During'1934, in- Narth United Press had scored a brilliant w�rded With a real termination Of seconds you expect to talk. Get ten � All is to be a sort of celebration "'t, , Dakota- privately owno,d plants each ,,beat" by getting the ,'consent of La the struggle -a short time attef, their times as much material as, -you can, Of the achievements in advance of ... � , ': I I- sold an ave,rage of 98,000 gallons of Depeche to share its special wire, wild celebration of - the Supposed-, use. You will then have An inner -our future farmers. The term IS ot ` . , �,:. gasoline tractor fuel and ,kerosene; thereby being able to gain the cables their reaction would have been both -urge, a conviotion-and your talk a slogan merely, but an expression h Of I I , r -operative plant sold, ahead, of its competitors. severe and dangerous to home mor , - will almost make, its -elf. spirit which animates the whole of 1: ,I 195,1000. All over the West it is the A United Press communication ale. Other parts of France --St. Na- "Shall I memorlize my talk?'- No! this'yearls Fair, , Numerous boys' and El ,,Aame story: when a co-operative is from Parts would first pass through zalre, Bordeaux, Marseilles, Nice, Never! If you do, you are likely to girls' contests to be featured,, inc ��,V,' I set up it immediately becomes the the necessary -Ind- wl;�, censorship, then, it Lorient, and other cities - received forget; and the Pangs of inflamma, a adi �,,;! leading distributor in thearea. in -g an oratorical conte t for Can an I would be Put on the private Depeche the rumor, before Admiral W1180WO tory rheumatism seem, mild in c in. youths from every Province. , �-: In Ohio -and. Indiana, co-operatives wire and sent to Brest. It is highly receipt of the message from Pails. parlson with the agonies endured 13.X Ar I rangements have been made for , ",�", 1. ' 0 � revolutionized not only the ,buying of important to note that the receiving London, bad It, but itff ptdss was high- tile Speaker who suddenly forgets big all students at the Ontario Agr�iqul. . �ll� , , . ' , I gas and oil, but farm supplies 41-00. ill-stfliment in La Depleche office was ly conservative in, pas -sing judgment " amned" speech. But even if you do tural Colfeges of Guelph, KemptvllIe�, , In 100, when, grain prices of., the deker-tape, variety, tyPewrit- Holland and Belgium had parts of It* 'c and Ridgetown to attend, An exten- 11�, �'. ' 'a J,,,�, � crash, the fertilizer intereat='Pog- Ing its own messages on Paper rib- which is strongly suggestive Of on" .. �,� . . — slon plan is being completed to bring � �.i�, I'. god �the -Price * of fertilizer at $34. 1 a� bot. When United Press, communtea. 6my espionage effort. . Allied military leaders were prepar- into Toronto groups of Young farm I �, . .1 . 4;- I 1-1 I . I . I I- tions from Paris were ticked off in Thus It *ould appear that an or- Ing to administer , ,�� 11. �111,1 1. � .. I the, 'People, and, with the c"P ration of I . ,�� I � .1. .11 11 ..... .. . to GermAny 0 . 1. . I �� La Depeche ,office, the tapb - recording ganized attempt was made to make t6frI116 Smashing for which they had ,the Department of Education, pupils ... I .: � I i thei IfteEfs9ge was - pasted on a tele- the Allied nations cherish ,an amni- built Up. of"' collegl4te Institutes and high I 1-7: . I . I...", .. . ��. �` ... ,graph f4orm and sent across the street atice which, -,though not Yet exi -t; Who knows but that a still fight- -schools within bus -ride ,distance, - ...., I I 11� I I . , I I sten � . . to- the eable office, Long Pmetice was, within easy reach If the- people h�arted Mnerican- people might have roughly outlined by a' cirejo around -1 - - � kl�.T 1 71, 1 -, .hh,d �-accllstomed the Brest cable ceni. wanted it and showed, clearly that cried loudly for "On. to Berlin!" had 'Niagara Falls, �Orangevllle;, Lindsay , � �� I .. � .. , � , . . 1, Sara to recogfilze IhOSIS�' United Press they wanted It, I should greatly like not the sweet branch of the olive and 'Oobourg. Over 1,500 country 01,-��l - " I ,,, 10 , , 114i"'.: I % � raessapes, and,' in view of their liav� to see the German Intelligence'reports tilee been placed prematurely in their boys are to be "an parade" in the . I I ". I. i0F, already been censoried, In Paris, for November 7,'1918. The scheme hands and found to be much, very arelladuring the opening Of the Harse . .. : . ta'accord- them prompt trAnsmission ..,Is Worthy of the German service." much, to ft6ir liking? . Sho-%r, . �11T,,,�.,, , ,� ,?,I , �111 M F:: -, " I �lwithout further censoring. This fact . - I � 1 '.. WbO knOwal but what it may have Nearly 16,,000 entries have been, re - 11 � .� : � , f "' 'FA . had great benxll�g on what Is to fOl- bad vowething to do with, aceolnl)llsh� . i �1. , "ll, *41 '1� � � � " Celved-M fair record. Horses, cattle, . I .11 �d� )" . . . ing their I � M, �41 ". A 41111M � 161%, purpose? Presidtont Wilson, ' - I ,,,, 13 A .0, , i . I . -sheep mud, Swine will fill -the aeccIm. 0:�90014 , it OXACORN' - �� F ",'I k"', pt;'m about 4.30 that afterDoon I cast his Important dleiela,lon for V,ii N .1 A .. ow M, I lldnqq. , hOi'd 1,60 shouting in .the streets. hriiiiartice After he had ,witnessed the A", � %Aiaw *001;i . mOdatIonsi 'Flowers, fruit, Vegetables, I I � 6110,011M I "' . , irain,'-butter, honey, livestockjadging, , , S,hbrtly 9ftbr*tWd, the r6#6rt' reached- II � a* . , , " r M&N 16* �, � WW4A%V4*J""t' - beef. ctwbass'and,eOort bacon cItroass , ,; ''I'll ttlations of November 7th, te- - AND PACKA014 contests are -some df the I ..... � . -* given, lighle Proof of tho count ,a R,euti. I , , , I .. � � 4l, ," ,� , '. , 1ft6-tfiAt'6fffcIaI'now9 had beiI VOLOW TOVE � .� � ry '..'.. ...'k.al. � r,M a I N, I J I Mal At �;ft.&#Al "61* , , .I , I l��;;'11 � : �,,�,` � ., � 0 ti* IM016*111 fa ottv _ 11, � -!'�, lkl,�, ��' ., . low - %ftbalill, r , ,�, , . 1. i .11 ,'� � , Ili h6MOAfteird Mgt an me" lad it - W said that W116,641411 10 .6t -Mlaftex -to .04, at dft 6I ties, tw,eaty4mur ,apgeiillty� vouItry � " o 11011bo, hAd. beW",gfgtbd1 'W'4 � I . I I �.'. � t 14,�� I I 1)MA4 . I " ii I I, ... I I �,� I I .. � � . �� A N wtw fiik�oly, ff, ft6t,�,dhtfroly" is"" L- N M 4 tlUbs Will hold.thbir anhuat gighar.' ' I P 1.11 �� . adfddl Mtt.-'46.*AXdy td-, g0060i4bit. 14 the gkofbi-# 4t &A �"!,:-,, ��, ".i. - X. N I . �. I , 114614 Mv Vnmt, ��, &� 1, ,,,,, 1. ----1-L-- '�W," . 1110 9Ad lblUb 00OWti - 4. thi, ',0611� : . ub, qVIAIMV, wnell It,&,o `4& 1, , - '�',:' 'il"..�,,:,, , , I I ug, Store, i6ett, 17 itA00 - i"r, , I , , W 1. . �111, V .. �. , .. - 11, " I *i 6 Dir Ild 01th bftr 6.066-�bjt& . 2, , �11: ,,',;�!q,:,f",?,r, , lk ',,.,i��,J,�,A , �', �, � � , - '"', I �, , � � �"� , � ' "L" T - "�'L ' " ;, ., , �,��l , " "N" - , ie I I , .1 , , , , - - 11 .., , � , :, , .., ,. '' ";:",�I.,",'.�, I !,; �,, � ... .. . .... ,-,��. i- � �J,,i,,,V,',.afx, ',`!'.A,1 f, , I '1� ,,,.';V �; L!":. IL 11 .r. �',, " �' , '. ' - I , �i.-.,k�,,�,r��,V,A"-.,�,',,,.i��,,�,�.. I'�lt.",��,�."��,t�,,��,.�"41i-,��,��,�'.11,4.1"�4"L,4.1�,l�"I'�,�."�v.�'I"?�L,�ll""I'�l, ,f �� , , � � "',�,".""': 4",,�"r,&,., ,,, :.�; �,.,�:.',.��, 1- I .1�� ,, �i, - %,'�, .64% . � i, � I 1". �� I " .7 , ; " : I "�,,,. ,;;�, I , , . V' �P! 1,!`,:� . I 31 I 1. I � ., :, ,; .� . , ." I . - ' " L ' ` , ' ' ! I . I � .1 � . I I A , , I � , "' F "' '� `."'N! �11 I" �. , �:'1�1, ".. �' � ` , I �, : , :� � ", �, ., � r , � , '�,4,��. , , I Irl, , , 11 , , ,� � �, � , .� . � , I I I , " �� . . I '. ,, � ,�. � 1 , �., � , , , � �, I I � L " , Vx�iq,,,, 1,93t i ; 0 1 N,(v, �118 i ;;�, ,- 11 "Ill r , , 1 " " - I I � " I . I r . I I . .. I I I . I . I I . . . . � - � I . I On Quamofted I . I I .4 . I I Tru4 4% I � 1 , I C61fillicallos-- , . C- ...1. A HEALTH SERVICE OF . I I - , .-, � . .1 � � THE CANAD MEDICAL , IIAN EDIC ASSOCIATION AND LIFE .,� A legal investment for Trust Funds, INSURANCE COMPANIES 11 IN CANADA I -- I . I . � 1. � . I . Unconditionally Guaranteed . I THE FIELATION OF BLOOD AND .V-. � .. . I . . I 131SEASE . THE ; Certain illnesses are directly due to lack of soiw essential element STIERLING, one's food. Scurvy is an example. Many years ago in the days of the TRUSTS, "windjammer" when voyages werAl long and fresh food unobtainable, � I CORPORAT16M sailors died of scurvy by the hundreds. , Often the entire crew was laid low. . . STERLING TOWER . TORONTO ' Captain James Cook, barn in a clay � "�biggin" In Yorkshire, was the pio- . --- - - neer in practical control Of scurvy. Safeguard - Purity On hiis voyages be forced his sa�lGrs - . - . ., � 1 to gather wild celery and other plan t% Of Farm Weff Of those he causied sou pto-be made. � I He set his meri'a good example by " Next. in importance to the location his Personal use of this delicacy. It, of the farm well which should be far as sometimes happened7 the sailors . removed -from likely sources of con- . I de murted, a taste of. a ropW.s end set- tamination are the protective meas- tled the matter. , , ures wRich may be taken to safe- Through the efforts of Dr. James guard the purity of the water. The Lind, the compulsory provision' of first step after digging or drilling the lime juice in all ships of the British well is to protect it from en - Navy was made effective in 1796. Its , ,the trance of the surface water. The well value in this regard had been known must thave a good cover of,concrete, 1; -Ince 1601. Lemori juice is much be-, stone or wood. If thii well is dvep, ter. The presence of fresh food on it should bp Atted Wdth a galvanized all vessels in the present day obvi- ;1. iron pipe reaching to the bottom, care aies the need for the regulation which being taken that the lo er end of , however, ,has never been, repealed. ,the pipe is efficiently sewled, to the Pernicious anaernia. is due to the rock, also that ,the top of the pipe is lack of I food elements neces- sealed to the cover. Otherwise sur- . sary to mainitenance of the, good, quali- face water may trickle dow�n'tbe I p4pe ties of one's blood. Liver and. liveT into, the well. . . extract are the preventive& and cure. If the well Is sballow and wide,.the - A laboratory doctor in the Par Fast wEills of the well should� be made im- used chickens- In Us experiments. The pervious, to an adequate diepth, Ten fowl were fed' on cheap brown rice.. or twelve feet Is the usual depth re- A,Iad was o4trusted with- the feeding commended for the impervious wall of the chickens and, the purchase of the which . may be of concrete, puddled rick He was guilty qf the mad- play or ,cemented tile. ,, The wall ern habit known as� conversion. That . should be continued upwards one foot is to say, he appropriated the c"h ti) above the surface of the ground. . By . his own uses and, stole polished rice this meaus, surface w4er milst filter from the cook, wherewith to nourish through a depth of ten or twelve feet the chickens., The chickens became of earth. -before it -can enter the well, affected with a- curious paralysis of and if the earth Is in a reasonably the legs and, a number of them died. clean condition, the water thus be- , Investigation uncovered the delin comes purified, I quency of the boy. The use of brown Further 'safeguards are theJurfing ,rice 'was resumed and was followed of the area ,immediately surrounding by recovery of the still surviving the well, fencing to prevent the ap- members'of the flock. This set the preach of animals, andrefra'ining from doctor thinking A�ld from the circum- using fertilizer within the vicinity. stance arose the discovery of - vita- . . -0. nuns and their high food values. . . Lack of ,fats causes, amopig'otber Wintering Of Bees things, a disease of the eye called Xerophthalmia. - In w—ar time Den- - Beekeeping is an important indus- mark sold so much butter to other try in Canada and one of the vital countries that the children of Den- factors in building it up is, the preser- mark became afflicted with this affec- vation of bees in winter. In most . tion and, in, consequence export Of parts of Canada, winter is not so bard on bees as might be Imagined, fats was restricted. I , Milk is of all foods, the most da U_ and' in some respects wifftbring. Is easier than in a milder climate. At gerous, because of its ready contamin- ation, the readiness of germs of 'dis- the same time, there 'are three im- ease to thrive in it and carelessness portant ,Wtors necessary for success - in its hatidling. Milk must be kept ful wintering, the neglect of any one scrupulously clean. , of which will either cause the death Flood, Poisoning is a common affes - of the .colony or so seriously weaken ' tic,nL It is essentially due to the iD it that it becomes unprofitable to the fection of food by disease bacteria ,producer. These three factors are (1) , . , from the hands, of cooks'ariA waiters, strong, that is to say, populous, col - from exposure in, a djusty atmosphere onies consisting mainly of young bees, and., from droplet -infection of persons (2) an abundanco of w1holesome stores having liffluenza or colds� it comes and -(3) adequate protection from cold and changeable temperatures. on in a few ,hours after partaking of � the food and Is frequently very pro- Bees do not hibernate iii the � true strating. I sense of, the word. When it becomes I Ptomafni� Poisoning is! comparative- cold, they form ,a compact cluster. ly rare in this country. It is due to end the bees Jn tbe,beart of the clus- infection of foodi by Such Veill! as ter generate heat, by Muscular actly- ity. This the botullnue. It comes on some activity, of course, necessi- - hours after the intake of such contam- I tates the consumption of -stores, -in . . inated. food, I a very severe and ' Proportion io the amount of energy some cases, deadly. In expended. The bees- on the outside .. � Rickets, a disease of little children of the ciuster act as insulators to I Is due to lack of summer sunshin�'; prevent the escape of tile beat gener- I and ,of the elements- Of food that com7 ated, It has, been shown that. wheir birre to ensure growth of -bones and the temperature hovers between, 69 teeth. It originates in, lack of and 58 degrees Va,hrenheit, the bees ,essen- tial food of the mother before the remain quite on, tl�el combs bult as child is bonn. Cod liver oil, sea -fish soon As the temperature fi�lls to 57 - and sunshine are preventive and cu,5: degrees or lower, a cluster Is 10imed ative of rickets. � and heat generated. The colder the Many persons ',fear to eat mush- hive becomes the greater will be' the amount of heat required to rooms because of the Prevailing opin- 1011, Athe tempefaffire of the hive. that certain species are poison- Ous. Some are Poisonous unless one Should the cluster be a small one, there will be fewer bees for heat pro - knows how to use them. In France, according to -the testimony Fabre, duction, and Insulation, and these few - of the naturalist, In, ,his � books of natur- will have to work harder to produce, the al -history, All. forms of mushrooms, necessary heat. Excessive heat production Is apt to start the bees evien the, deadli Amanita and, the agarle are -quite safe for We and producing brood, which is usually, fa- ...., .- are regularly consumed by the French tal to the colony' when the bees- are, Unable to fly. The greater thii nuan- . Peasant. They are placed in, water With. a litile 'is ber of bees within the colony, the salt. The water brought to a boll. 'The is smaller amount of work is required process called' "blanching." The mushrooms from each individual, bee, provided that stores and protection are equal. are then washed several- times In 061d It is, therefore, Impossible to got water and served, with safety. Fabre Says that he himself colony too strong for the winter: thas has frequently eaten, the reputed Poisonous 'variety tendency is to err In the opposite di - reetion.- without any resulting illness follow-, . . . ing the aforenamed Precautions He I .01100. — was so careful alri, abse " one ,rVer, that Judge (to woman geeking gioM thinks ,his advice reflablo.6 I tion), "How long have rqur relations ' been uuple"Ant?,, . But before' w"e eat anything we should make certain, as far 'as is liu. Woman:' "Your honor, 'my rela- tions hav4d always been, pleasant; lt16 Imply Possible to -do so, tbat.,the tood1blis.relations that axe the, -gold' grouch- is clean P free h7om disease germs and . ea." . not likely to cau's'e us any damage, Questions ,concerning health, ad- dPessed to,the Canadian Medical As. . .11 sociation, 184. College -Streqt, . Toron- ; to, will be answered personally by . 't, il. letter. . I .1 , � I ----------Q0� A Professor W" taking the iblass for . bbenidstry. in ,front ,of hiM he .1 had ,a bowi containing some , Ung . liquid. . I .bubb I I , � "Now ll)070,�"� bs aald, "whaij lilire. I I , 'I'. lrl'606d A 011ver ,ftliL 111tD tht* Mid a I'll, .1, Will At' ftwlirello, ... . I .. . 1, I .. #1100i ' 1 A Affl'aft b�6y *%0- 1:1 I .— � r . -1 F ,,*.. ..;,� , , '60" ii. 1. Pod wouldn't &6V , . I . . , it [tip, "J:,. 70"'''' �, 1. F�ol W � -;,; �v , I ,. . , r , 1'. , L,� � , .",'l. ; f.,,,I��:,,\, ' -�,:-,, � L 1� %,� �, ; � -�11 l", l!,!4,-, 11 �! "! � - ,; 'i ". I �11""'A��;) �VPIW111 '� ''.,-,��' "' ,� I'll �� , � ,, � I I 11 �' I I I "'. . 1;, I I . . . . . . . . I � ... � � �� ,. .i I . ", 4 I �� , , , ,�K - , ":,;,� ,, ,� "',% � "M �-